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2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT: I NTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS SEIZURES

2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

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Page 1: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

20

18

AN

NU

AL

ST

AT

IST

ICA

L R

EP

OR

T2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS SEIZURES

Page 2: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

2018 ANNUALSTATISTICAL REPORT:INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS SEIZURES

Date of Publication I 2019. 11. 1 I Publisher I KOREA CUSTOMS SERVICE, TIPA

Page 3: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

CO

NT

EN

TS

PART. I IPR Customs Recordation System 04

PART. III IPR Seizures after Customs Clearance 30

PART. Ⅳ Major Cases of IPR Seizures 33

PART. II IPR Seizures during Customs Clearance 06

1. IPR Seizure Totals 06

2. Seizures by Type of Customs Clearance 18

Page 4: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

04 I

I. IPR Customs Recordation System

IPR Recordation Center : 6F TIPA, 20, Eonju-ro 129-gil, Gangnam-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea

Website : https://unipass.customs.go.kr

Type of Right Registration Status Ratio

Trademark Right 6,082 18.93

Copyright 25,966 80.82

Plant Variety Protection Right 0 0

Geographical Indication 11 0.04

Patent Right 27 0.09

Design Right 38 0.12

Total 32,124 100.00

■ IPR Registration Status by Right (as of Dec. 31 2018)

■ Overview _ Customs registration of Intellectual Property Right(IPR) means the system of registering information on knowledge owned by IPR holders as well as concerns of intellectual property infringement to customs for efficient protection of IPRs in the customs clearance procedure.

■ How to register _ Customs registration of IPR can be conducted through post, visit to the IPR Recordation Center, and/or registration on the Internet. IPR to be registered include 6 rights, viz. trademark right, copyright, plant variety protec-tion right, geographical indication right, patent and design right.

(unit : no., %)

Page 5: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 05

Type of Right

Registration Status by Countries

Korea USA Japan France Germany Switzerland England Italy Others France

TrademarkRight

No. 2,074 1,314 1,015 427 256 236 221 120 419 6,082

% 34.1 21.6 16.7 7.0 4.2 3.9 3.6 2.0 6.9 100

CopyrightNo. 25,947 8 11 - - - - - - 25,966

% 99.9 0.03 0.07 - - - - - - 100

Plant Variety

Protection Right

No. - - - - - - - - - 0

% - - - - - - - - - 0

GeographicalIndication

No. 11 - - - - - - - - 11

% 100 - - - - - - - - 100

PatentRight

No. 23 1 - 1 - - - - 2 27

% 85.2 3.7 - 3.7 - - - - 7.4 100

DesignRight

No. 31 3 2 - - - - - 2 38

% 81.6 7.8 5.3 - - - - - 5.3 100

TotalNo. 28,086 1,326 1,028 428 256 236 221 120 423 32,124

% 87.5 4.1 3.2 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.4 1.3 100

■ IPR Registration Status by Right and Country(as of Dec. 31 2018)(unit : no., %)

Page 6: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

06 I

Ⅱ. IPR Seizures during Customs Clearance

1) Overview ■ The number of IPR Seizures detected during the clearance

procedure by Korea Customs Service(KCS) was 52,423 cases in 2018, up by 360% compared with 11,384 cases in 2017.

- The reason for this significant increase in the detection cases of postal items infringing IPR is due to the increased efficiency of work through the strengthening of inspection and on-site authentications regarding carried-in goods of small amounts that may have concerns about IPR infringement.

■ For the results of detection in case of IP rights, trademark accounts for 99.7% (52,260 cases) of all cases, projecting the highest numbers for IPR infringement.

■ Regarding the detection results in terms of customs clear-ance types postal items and express cargo showed the highest numbers in terms of the number of cases in the previous year. Further, items to be controlled possessed the largest share in terms of weight, but in 2018, postal items accounted for the largest share in both the number of cases and by weight.

■ In terms of items of goods, detection of shoes and watches significantly increased compared to 2017, and the detection of Machinery/Appurtenance decreased.

■ In terms of country of shipment, China accounted for the largest share at 92.9% (48,701 cases).

1. IPR Seizure Totals

Page 7: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 07

2) Total ■ Number ■ Weight

55,000

50,000

45,000

40,000

35,000

30,000

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

0

Number

52,423

12,69411,384

200,000

180,000

160,000

140,000

120,000

100,000

80,000

60,000

40,000

20,000

0

Weight

190,328

94,845 91,379

2016 2017 2018

(Unit : number of seizures) (Unit :kg)

① General Cargo, Express Cargo, Hand-carried Baggage(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg)

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018Number Quantity Weight Number Quantity Weight Number Quantity Weight

6,633 389,981 43,409 6,888 236,629 46,261 6,766 673,812 58,258(Of Number) △1.8% (Of Quantity) 185%

② Items to be Controlled, Postal Items(Unit : number of seizures, kg)

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018Number Weight Number Weight Number Weight

6,061 51,436 4,496 45,118 45,657 132,070(Of Number) 915%(Of Weight) 193%

※ When infringed items are detected, Items to be controlled are managed by the carton unit, and postal items are managed based on cases. Therefore, there are difficulties in identifying the exact quantity.

Page 8: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

08 I

3) Seizures by Type of Right

※ Ratio : Based on weight (same applies below)

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

Trademarks 12,263 88,299 93.1 11,062 85,498 93.5 52,260 179,974 94.6 111

Copyrights 181 4,901 5.2 144 4,281 4.7 58 3,708 1.9 △13

Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315

Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423 190,328 100 108

(Unit : number of seizures, kg)

(Unit : numberof seizures)

■ Number

(Unit : kg)

■ Weight

2016

2017

2018

2016

2017

2018

1,600

180,000

150,000

120,000

90,000

60,000

~

8,000

6,000

4,000

2,000

0Trademarks Copyrights Other IPRs

88,299

179,974

85,498

4,9013,708

4,281

1,645

6,646

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

5,000

~

1,000

500

0181 58

Trademarks Copyrights Other IPRs

52,260

144 250 105178

12,26311,062

Page 9: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 09

(Unit : numberof seizures)

(Unit : kg)

■ Number

■ Weight

4) Seizures by Type of Customs Clearance

5,9004,286 4,121

45,560

4,682

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

5,000

~

1,000

500

0Items to be Controlled General cargo Express cargo Postal Items Hand-carried Baggage

Items to be Controlled General cargo Express cargo Postal Items Hand-carried Baggage

161 146

2,841

228 10697309

3,646

2,6611,775

110,000

100,000

90,000

80,000

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

0

38,990

28,768

4,057

32,828 29,219

8,096

30,224

42,019

10,15910,585 12,4558,946 12,290

6,080

101,846

2016 2017 2018

2016 2017 2018

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

Items to be Controlled

161 38,990 41.1 228 32,828 35.9 97 30,224 15.9 △8

General cargo 146 28,768 30.3 106 29,219 32.0 309 42,019 22.1 44

Express cargo 3,646 10,585 11.2 2,661 8,946 9.8 1,775 6,080 3.2 △32

Postal Items 5,900 12,445 13.1 4,268 12,290 13.4 45,560 101,846 53.5 729

Hand-carried Baggage

2,841 4,057 4.3 4,121 8,096 8.9 4,682 10,159 5.3 25

Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423 190,328 100 108

(Unit : number of seizures, kg)

※ Express cargo seizures are only those under import declaration (same applies below).

Page 10: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

10 I

5) Seizures by Type of Item

(Unit : kg)

(Unit : kg)

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Weight Ratio(%) Weight Ratio(%) Weight Ratio(%)

Footwear 4,575 4.8 11,980 13.1 57,149 30.0 377

Bags 12,266 12.9 13,512 14.8 34,117 17.9 152

Toys/Stationery 22,493 23.7 24,961 27.3 24,403 12.8 △2

Wearing Apparel/Textiles 14,194 15.0 9,549 10.4 27,645 14.5 190

Machinery/Appurtenance 6,895 7.3 6,400 7.0 1 0 △99.9

Home Appliances 6,396 6.8 1,664 1.8 3,048 1.6 83

General Merchandise 2,117 2.2 3,001 3.3 8,392 4.4 180

Watches 2,086 2.2 1,198 1.3 5,468 2.9 356

Exercise Equipment 501 0.5 330 0.4 456 0.3 38

Others 23,322 24.6 18,784 20.6 29,649 15.6 58

Total 94,845 100 91,379 100 190,328 100 108

■ Weight of infringing goods

2016 2017 2018

4,57511,980

57,149(30.0%)

34,117

24,403

27,645

13,0488,392

5,468

29,649

45613,512

24,961(27.3%)

9,549

6,400

1,6643,0011,198 330

18,78412,266

22,493(23.7%)

14,1946,895

6,396

2,1172,086

501

23,322

Footwear Bags Toys/Stationery

Wearing Apparel/Textiles

Machinery/Appurtenance

Home Appliances

General Merchandise

Watches Exercise Equipment

Others

Page 11: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 11

■ Number

6) Seizures by Country of Shipment

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

China 10,203 85,921 90.6 9,197 81,041 88.7 48,701 176,274 92.6 118

Hong Kong 1645 2,156 2.3 868 2,348 2.6 1,446 5,407 2.8 130

Vietnam 359 1,179 1.2 811 3,559 3.9 1,317 4,336 2.3 22

Thailand 104 616 0.6 117 559 0.6 104 905 0.5 62

Singapore 29 44 0.0 24 22 0.0 170 249 0.1 1,031

Philippines 54 258 0.3 84 276 0.3 92 335 0.2 21

Indonesia 11 1,470 1.6 6 35 0.0 15 51 0.0 46

Others 289 3,201 3.4 277 3,539 3.9 578 2,771 1.5 △22

Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423 190,328 100 108

(Unit : kg)

(Unit : number of seizures)

2016 2017 2018

10,203(80.4%)

1,645

359289

54104

24177

84 6 277

1,4461,317

578104

170 92 1529 11

9,197(80.8%)

868

811

48,701(92.9%)

China Hong Kong Vietnam Thailand Singapore Philippines Indonesia Others

Page 12: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

12 I

7) Seizures by Country of shipment and Type of Item

BagsWatchesGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

8211

Turkey12

BagsWatchesGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

2121

UAE6

BagsHome AppliancesWatchesFootwearWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

82244

16

USA36

Bags2

Qatar2

BagsGeneral Merchandise

11

Canada2

BagsWatchesGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

81111

India12

WatchesFootwearWearing Apparel/Textiles

111

France3

Bags1

Netherlands1

Bags2

Italy2

Bags2

Germany2

BagsWatches

11

Sweden2

Bags1

Finland1

Others1

Israel1

��

��

Bags2

England2

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

45143

14253

Thailand104

Page 13: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 13

7) Seizures by Country of shipment and Type of Item

(Unit: number of seizures)

BagsWearing Apparel/Textiles

11

Russia2

BagsHome AppliancesMachinery/AppurtenanceWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseToys/StationeryExercise EquipmentWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

11,585634

11,810

26,1093,021

284103

4,159995

China48,701

BagsHome AppliancesWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseToys/StationeryWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

4542

37734615

39114

Hong kong1,446

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

505 65 118 175 412 42

Vietnam1,317

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseExercise EquipmentOthers

1711141

19

Japan53

5282

2211

Taiwan293BagsWatchesFootwearWearing Apparel/TextilesGeneral MerchandiseOthers

Watches1

Nepal1

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

54114

1274

Philippines92

��

��

��

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

476

18250

Cambodia78

BagsWatchesGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

10421

Malaysia17General Merchandise1

Australia1

BagsWatchesFootwearWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

31

16114

Singapore170

BagsWatchesWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

4533

Indonesia15

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

47519

Uzbekistan26

BagsGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

471

Laos12

4412

Mongol11BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral Merchandise

Page 14: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

14 I

7) Seizures by Country of shipment and Type of Item

BagsWatchesGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

108.92.03.00.7

Turkey114.6

BagsWatchesGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

4.20.1

11.41.0

UAE16.7

BagsHome AppliancesWatchesFootwearWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

16.4 0.9 1.2

63.2 177.4 668.8

USA927.9

Bags8.5

Qatar8.5

BagsGeneral Merchandise

1.90.8

Canada2.7

BagsWatchesGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

15.5 2.0 1.0

50.0 1.0

India69.5

WatchesFootwearWearing Apparel/Textiles

0.83.71.5

France6.0

Bags1.0

Netherlands1.0

Bags3.3

Italy3.3

Bags2.3

Germany2.3

BagsWatches

15.01.0

Sweden16

Bags0.7

Finland0.7

Others2.5

Israel2.5

��

��

Bags7.2

England7.2

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

225.8 12.7 19.4 27.2

618.6 1.6

Thailand905.3

Page 15: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 15

(Unit : kg)

BagsWearing Apparel/Textiles

0.00.6

Russia0.6

BagsHome AppliancesMachinery/AppurtenanceWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseToys/StationeryExercise EquipmentWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

30,456.5 3,038.3

1.0 4,960.1

54,718.0 7,908.7

24,389.1 456.2

23,576.2 26,770.2

China176,274.3

BagsHome AppliancesWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseToys/StationeryWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

1,163.3 9.0

108.3 1,213.1 144.7 11.2

981.6 1,775.2

Hong kong5,406.4

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

1,235.9 128.9 378.5 243.2 2,128.8 220.9

Vietnam4,336.2

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseExercise EquipmentOthers

64.896.82.42.14.2

154.3

Japan324.6

15.8 273.0 2.0 4.9

1.0 5.3

Taiwan302.0BagsWatchesFootwearWearing Apparel/TextilesGeneral MerchandiseOthers

Watches0.1

Nepal0.1

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

197.2 76.4 10.7 26.8 18.9 4.5

Philippines334.5

��

��

��

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

459.7 51.6 260.6 10.1 5.9 2.0

Cambodia789.9

BagsWatchesGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

24.74.52.01.0

Malaysia32.2 General Merchandise0.6

Australia0.6

BagsWatchesFootwearWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

3.9 2.0

197.5 14.0 31.4

Singapore248.8

BagsWatchesWearing Apparel/TextilesOthers

8.410.622.69.5

Indonesia5.1

BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

45.23.56.73.0

44.6

Uzbekistan103.0

BagsGeneral MerchandiseWearing Apparel/Textiles

6.49.10.4

Laos15.9

18.83.31.01.4

Mongol24.5BagsWatchesFootwearGeneral Merchandise

Page 16: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

16 I

Classifica-tion

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

Air 9,793 19,691 20.8 8,518 22,399 24.5 50,653 116,643 61.3 421

Sea 2,901 75,154 79.2 2,866 68,980 75.5 1,770 73,685 38.7 7

Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423 190,328 100 108

8) Seizures by Modes of Transport

(Unit: number of seizures, kg)

50,000

45,000

40,000

35,000

30,000

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

50,653

1,700

9,793

2,901

Air Sea

8,518

2,866

120,000

110,000

100,000

90,000

80,000

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

0

116,643

73,685

19,691

75,154

Air Sea

22,399

68,980

2016 2017 2018

(Unit : number of seizures) (Unit : kg)

■ Number ■ Weight

Page 17: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 17

9) Seizures by Type of Withholding of Customs Clearance

■ Number

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of number)Weight Ratio(%) Weight Ratio(%) Weight Ratio(%)

Clearance withheld ex-officio 12,685 99.9 11,377 99.9 52,415 99.9 361

Withholding of customs clearances upon request

(provision of security)9 0.1 7 0.1 8 0.1 14

Total 12,694 100 11,384 100 52,423 100 360

(Unit : number of seizures)

(Unit : number of seizures)

직권통관보류 요청에 의한 통관보류(담보제공)

90.1%

70.1%

80.1%

12,68599.9%

11,37799.9%

52,41599.9%

2016 2017 2018

Withholding of customs clearances upon request (provision of security)

Clearance withheld ex-officio

Page 18: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

18 I

2. Seizures by Type of Customs Clearance

1) Items to be Controlled ■ Before import declaration, the manifest data is analyzed for the selection

of high-risk cargos and the detection of cargos with IPR infringement.

■ Total

(Unit: number of seizures, kg)

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Weight Number Weight Number Weight

161 38,990 228 32,828 97 30,224 △8

250

225

200

175

150

125

100

75

50

25

0

97

161

Number

22845,000

40,000

35,000

30,000

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

2,500

0

30,224

38,990

Weight

32,828

2016 2017 2018

(Unit: number of seizures) (Unit: kg)

Page 19: 2018 ANNUAL STATISTICAL REPORT:I NTELLECTUAL ANNUAL … · 2019. 11. 19. · Other IPRs 250 1,645 1.7 178 1,600 1.8 105 6,646 3.5 315 Total 12,694 94,845 100 11,384 91,379 100 52,423

2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 19

■ By item(Unit: number of seizures, kg)

■ By country of shipment(Unit: number of seizures, kg)

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

China 160 38,942 99.9 226 32,597 99.3 96 30,009 99.3 △8

Singapore - - - - - - - - - -

Hong Kong - - - 2 231 0.7 - - - -

Indonesia - - - - - - - - - -

Thailand 1 48 0.1 - - - 1 215 0.7 -

Total 161 38,990 100.0 228 32,828 100.0 97 30,224 100.0 △8

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

Footwear 6 492 1.3 50 5,632 17.2 13 1,996 6.6 △65

Bags 40 3,492 8.9 31 2,235 6.8 9 1,566 5.2 △30

Toys/Stationery 31 13,622 34.9 30 13,328 40.6 16 8,346 27.6 △37

Wearing Appar-el/Textiles 36 6,304 16.2 43 4,244 12.9 14 3,547 11.8 △16

Machinery/Appurtenance 3 60 0.2 8 1,644 5.0 1 1 0 △100

Home Appliances 5 5,408 13.9 4 582 1.8 1 580 1.9 -

General Merchandise 6 317 0.8 17 1,272 3.9 9 636 2.1 △50

Watches 3 255 0.6 2 75 0.2 3 2,305 7.6 2,973

Others 31 9,040 23.2 43 3,816 11.6 31 11,247 37.2 195

Total 161 38,990 100.0 228 32,828 100.0 97 30,224 100.0 △8

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20 I

■ By type of right(Unit: number of seizures, kg)

■ By modes of transport(Unit: number of seizures, kg)

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

Trademarks 161 38,990 100.0 228 32,828 100.0 92 27,860 92.2 △15

Other IPRs - - - - - - 5 2,364 7.8 -

Total 161 38,990 100.0 228 32,828 100.0 97 30,224 100.0 △8

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

Air 1 48 0.1 - - - 1 215 0.7 -

Sea 160 38,942 99.9 228 32,828 100.0 96 30,009 99.3 △9

Total 161 38,990 100.0 228 32,828 100.0 97 30,224 100.0 △8

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2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 21

2) General Import Cargo

(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

146 286,099 28,768 327 106 155,441 29,219 232 309 593,008 42,019 505 44

※The price represents the dutiable value of goods under import declaration (same applies below).

■ Total

400

360

320

280

240

200

160

120

80

40

0

309

146

Number

106

600,000

540,000

480,000

420,000

360,000

300,000

240,000

180,000

120,000

60,000

0

593,008

286,099

Quantity

155,441

50,000

45,000

40,000

35,000

30,000

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

42,091

28,768

Weight

29,219

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

0

505

327

Price

232

2016 2017 2018

(Unit: number of seizures) (Unit: EA) (Unit: kg) (Unit: million won)

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22 I

■ By type of item

■ By country of shipment

(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

Classifica-tion

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

Bags 27 3,025 828 6 22 10,150 1,467 10 75 9,171 1,563 44 7

Footwear 16 1,183 496 12 9 5,542 2,543 41 62 19,152 8,087 136 218

Wearing Ap-parel/Textiles 42 14,129 4,735 126 18 4,285 912 11 95 21,718 4,102 48 350

Toys/Stationery 18 56,287 7,386 25 18 39,590 7,828 43 28 31,080 14,103 46 80

Home Appliances 9 6,683 906 5 13 21,435 926 35 3 3,076 486 20 △48

Machinery/Appurtenance 37 128,947 6,354 91 20 31,182 3,923 43 - - - - -

Watches 5 7,346 539 36 5 1,705 219 2 14 1,115 172 19 △21

Exercise Equipment 5 4,268 448 6 1 10 4 - 5 67 11 1 175

General Merchandise 15 12,999 1,193 2 5 3,818 475 2 13 17,168 136 2 △71

Others 38 51,232 5,883 18 21 37,724 10,922 45 123 490,461 13,359 189 22

Total 212 286,099 28,768 327 132 155,441 29,219 232 418 593,008 42,019 505 44

(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

Classifica-tion

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

China 128 253,823 23,738 158 95 138,605 25,216 145 196 569,531 38,427 368 52

Indonesia 1 2,868 1,402 64 - - - - - - - - -

Hong Kong 1 348 220 32 2 394 345 10 94 20,646 2741 123 694

Thailand - - - - - - - - 2 451 206 6 -

Vietnam 2 19,040 500 16 4 15,910 1,630 46 5 1,097 341 3 △79

Others 14 10,020 2,908 57 5 532 2,028 31 12 1,283 304 5 △85

Total 146 286,099 28,768 327 106 155,441 29,219 232 309 593,008 42,019 505 44

※If a bag and a pair of shoes under one import report are discovered to be infringing, each instance is treated as a separate infringement

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2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 23

(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

Classifica-tion

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

Trademarks 116 225,860 23,169 301 80 117,676 24,485 207 249 364,226 34,601 352 41

Copyrights 9 49,954 4,357 15 9 23,882 3,726 19 9 18,313 1,192 7 △68

Other IPRs 21 10,285 1,242 11 17 13,883 1,008 6 51 210,469 6,226 146 518

Total 146 286,099 28,768 327 106 155,441 29,219 232 309 593,008 42,019 505 44

(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

Classifica-tion

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

Air 6 3,062 887 57 6 5,447 796 39 113 52,748 2,505 126 215

Sea 140 283,037 27,881 270 100 149,994 28,423 193 196 540,260 39,514 379 39

Total 146 286,099 28,768 327 106 155,441 29,219 232 309 593,008 42,019 505 44

■ By type of rights

■ By modes of transport

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24 I

24 I

184

3) Express Cargo

■ Total

(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

3,646 78,708 10,585 509 2,661 49,137 8,946 217 1,775 41,549 6,080 184 △32

4,000

3,600

3,200

2,800

2,400

2,000

1,600

1,200

800

400

0

1,775

3,646

2,661

80,000

72,000

64,000

56,000

48,000

40,000

32,000

24,000

16,000

8,000

0

41,549

78,708

49,317

12,000

10,800

9,600

8,400

7,200

6,000

4,800

3,600

2,400

1,200

0

6,080

10,585

8,946

550

500

450

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

0

509

217

2016 2017 2018

(Unit: number of seizures) (Unit: EA) (Unit: kg) (Unit: million won)

Number Quantity Weight Price

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2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 25

Classifica-tion

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

Bags 1,011 6,487 1,315 88 594 4,391 1,163 30 457 2,617 752 28 △35

Wearing Ap-parel/Textiles 851 3,743 894 45 655 3,011 847 27 386 5,195 1,298 44 53

Machinery/Appurtenance 262 13,036 479 55 189 11,465 833 31 - - - - -

Footwear 714 1,412 772 57 485 1,684 912 43 644 1,348 1,150 53 26

Watches 346 1,094 312 47 61 387 30 2 36 455 76 3 153

Toys/Stationery 460 3,833 1,485 26 617 8,213 2,973 49 158 1,205 878 14 △70

Home Appliances 61 610 82 5 50 2,837 156 8 7 69 20 2 △87

General Merchandise 194 9,569 144 6 170 1,637 134 4 83 2,937 80 3 △40

Exercise Equipment 24 168 52 2 22 144 24 1 18 40 36 1 50

Others 780 38,756 5,050 178 612 15,368 1,874 22 366 27,683 1,790 36 △4

Total 4,703 78,708 10,585 509 3,455 49,137 8,946 217 2,155 41,549 6,080 184 △32

※If a bag and a pair of shoes under one import report are discovered to be infringing, each instance is treated as a separate infringement

■ By type of item(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

■ By country of shipment(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

Classifica-tion

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

China 3,087 66,108 9,505 352 2,515 32,578 7,958 172 1,535 26,736 3,761 118 △53

Hong Kong 540 12,475 1,014 148 102 15,786 770 39 155 11,668 850 38 10

Others 19 125 66 9 44 773 218 6 85 3,145 1,469 28 574

Total 3,646 78,708 10,585 509 2,661 49,137 8,946 217 1,775 41,549 6,080 184 △32

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26 I

■ By type of rights(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

Classifica-tion

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

Trademarks 3,245 68,950 9,638 474 2,365 36,423 7,799 191 1,677 36,533 5,508 166 △29

Copyrights 172 7,747 544 12 135 10,553 555 13 44 2,116 153 3 △72

Other IPRs 229 2,011 403 23 161 2,161 592 13 54 2,900 419 15 △29

Total 3,646 78,708 10,585 509 2,661 49,137 8,946 217 1,775 41,549 6,080 184 △32

■ By modes of transport(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg, million won)

Classifica-tion

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price Number Quantity Weight Price

Air 1,071 19,852 2,279 224 295 19,329 1,411 61 401 25,105 2,100 82 49

Sea 2,575 58,856 8,306 285 2,366 29,808 7,535 156 1,374 16,444 3,980 102 △47

Total 3,646 78,708 10,585 509 2,661 49,137 8,946 217 1,775 41,549 6,080 184 △32

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2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 27

4) Postal Items

■ Total

50,000

45,000

40,000

35,000

30,000

25,000

20,000

15,000

10,000

5,000

0

45,560

5,900

Number

4,268

120,000

108,000

96,000

84,000

72,000

60,000

48,000

36,000

24,000

12,000

0

101,846

12,446

Weight

12,290

(Unit : number of seizures, kg)

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Weight Number Weight Number Weight

5,900 12,446 4,268 12,290 45,560 101,846 729

※ Measures were strengthened for customs clearances procedures regarding postal items, such as stricter crackdowns on cases of IPR infringement and the disposal of seized items in 2018. As a result, the number of detected cases rose sharply compared to the previous year.

2016 2017 2018

(Unit: number of seizures) (Unit: kg)

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28 I

■ By type of item

■ By country of shipment

※비중 : 중량(kg) 기준(이하 동일)

(Unit : number of seizures, kg)

(Unit : number of seizures, kg)

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

Bags 2,107 5,146 41.4 2,007 5,148 41.9 10,371 26,229 25.7 409

Footwear 1,738 2,815 22.6 1,077 2,893 23.5 26,209 44,833 44.0 1,450

Wearing Appar-el/Textiles 271 1,231 9.9 288 1,397 11.4 3,521 15,943 15.7 1,041

Cell Phone Cases 141 476 3.8 32 126 1.0 113 512 0.5 306

Watches 711 622 5.0 346 369 3.0 1,518 2,243 2.2 508

Others 932 2,156 17.3 518 2,357 19.2 3,828 12,086 11.9 413

Total 5,900 12,446 100.0 4,268 12,290 100.0 45,560 101,846 100.0 729

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%) Number Weight Ratio(%)

China 5,232 10,899 87.6 4,026 10,989 89.4 44,162 98,291 96.5 794

Hong Kong 416 601 4.8 104 386 3.1 791 1,383 1.3 258

Thailand 59 457 3.7 63 444 3.6 28 313 0.3 △30

Philippines 21 157 1.3 13 155 1.3 18 162 0.2 5

Others 172 332 2.6 62 316 2.6 561 1,697 1.7 437

Total 5,900 12,446 100 4,268 12,290 100 45,560 101,846 100 729

※Ratio : Based on weight (same applies below)

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2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 29 ※Ratio : Based on weight (same applies below)

5) Hand-carried Baggage ■ Total

■ By type of item (Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg)

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Ratio(%) Number Quantity Weight Ratio(%) Number Quantity Weight Ratio(%)

Bags 1,310 5,782 1,486 36.6 1,946 8,793 3,499 43.2 1,950 7,652 4,007 39.4 15

Wallets 514 3,571 463 11.4 501 3,181 722 8.9 476 3,242 763 7.5 6

Wearing Apparel 254 4,644 1,030 25.4 514 6,138 2,149 26.5 814 19,108 2,755 27.1 28

Watches 398 2,175 359 8.8 445 2,374 505 6.2 428 2,210 671 6.6 33

Others 365 9,002 719 17.8 715 11,565 1,221 15.2 1,014 7,043 1,963 19.4 61

Total 2,841 25,174 4,057 100.0 4,121 32,051 8,096 100.0 4,682 39,255 10,159 100.0 25

(Unit : number of seizures, EA, kg)

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018

(%, of weight)Number Quantity Weight Number Quantity Weight Number Quantity Weight

2,841 25,174 4,057 4,121 32,051 8,096 4,682 39,255 10,159 25

5,000

4,500

4,000

3,500

3,000

2,500

2,000

1,500

1,000

500

0

Number

2,841

4,121

4,682 40,000

36,000

32,000

28,000

24,000

20,000

16,000

12,000

8,000

4,000

0

Quantity

25,174

32,051

39,255 12,000

10,800

9,600

8,400

7,200

6,000

4,800

3,600

2,400

1,200

0

Weight

4,057

8,096

10,159

2016 2017 2018

(Unit: number of seizures) (Unit: kg)(Unit: EA)

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30 I

Ⅲ. IPR Seizures after Customs Clearance

■ Total

(Unit : number of seizures, hundreds of millions of won)

2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth as of 2018(%, of Price)Number Price Number Price Number Price

178 3,323 155 1,486 174 5,181 249

※Price is appraised market value(same applies below)

Price

3,323

1,486

5,181

6,000

5.400

4,800

4,200

3,600

3,000

2,400

1,800

1,200

600

0

178

155

174

Number

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

2016 2017 2018

(Unit : number of seizures) (Unit : hundreds of millions of won)

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2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 31

■ By type of right

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of Price)Number Price Ratio(%) Number Price Ratio(%) Number Price Ratio(%)

Trademarks 162 3,192 96.0 122 1,400 94.2 154 4,967 95.9 255

Copyrights 12 128 3.9 29 84 5.7 15 141 2.7 68

Other IPRs 4 3 0.1 4 1 0.1 5 73 1.4 7,200

Total 178 3,323 100.0 155 1,486 100.0 174 5,181 100.0 249

(Unit : number of seizures, hundreds of millions of won)

※Ratio : Based on Price (same applies below)

■ By type of item(Unit : number of seizures, hundreds of millions of won)

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of Price)Number Price Ratio(%) Number Price Ratio(%) Number Price Ratio(%)

Watches 29 352 10.6 17 108 7.3 20 3,566 68.8 3,202

Wearing Appar-el/Textiles 45 209 6.3 35 317 21.3 45 728 14.1 130

Bags 58 1,104 33.2 36 664 44.7 52 420 8.1 △37

Machinery/Appurtenance 32 956 28.8 17 32 2.1 22 14 0.3 △56

General Merchandise 28 368 11.1 13 16 1.1 22 39 0.7 144

Footwear 35 55 1.7 37 81 5.4 23 130 2.5 60

Toys/Stationery 13 7 0.2 55 164 11.0 26 40 0.8 △76

Home Appliances 12 125 3.8 9 13 0.9 19 15 0.3 15

Exercise Equipment 1 1 0.0 1 1 0.1 4 118 2.3 11,700

Others 61 146 4.3 24 90 6.1 37 111 2.1 23

Total 314 3,323 100.0 244 1,486 100.0 270 5,181 100.0 249

※If a bag and a pair of shoes under one case are discovered to be infringing, each instance is treated as a separate infringement

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32 I

■ By country of shipment

(Unit : hundreds of millions of won)

(Unit : number of seizures, hundreds of millions of won)

Classification2016 2017 2018 YoY Growth

as of 2018(%, of Price)Number Price Ratio(%) Number Price Ratio(%) Number Price Ratio(%)

China 137 2,237 67.3 126 1,245 83.8 144 4,999 96.5 302

Hong Kong 12 927 27.9 10 63 4.2 9 29 0.6 △54

USA 1 1 0.0 4 36 2.4 4 15 0.3 △58

Japan 1 1 0.0 - - - 1 1 0.0 100

Vietnam 1 22 0.7 2 11 0.7 2 1 0.0 △91

Others 19 102 3.1 8 114 7.7 4 16 0.3 △86

Subtotal (of smuggling in) 171 3,290 99.0 150 1,469 98.9 164 5,061 97.7 245

Smuggling out 7 33 1.0 5 17 1.1 10 120 2.3 606

Total 178 3,323 100.0 155 1,486 100.0 174 5,181 100.0 249

2016 2017 2018

2,237(67.3%)

1,245(83.8%)

4,999(96.5%)

927

102

114

6336

11

29 15 16

221 1

33 17

120

China Hong Kong USA Japan Vietnam Subtotal (of smuggling in)

Others

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2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 33

Ⅳ. Major Cases of IPR Seizures

In order to effectively respond to IPR infringing items based on interna-tional postal items, Korea Customs Service(KCS) has strengthened customs clearances since November 26th, 2018.

Based on the regulations of the Universal Postal Union, postal items put on hold due to potential IPR infringement were sent back to their respective countries after a certain period of time, even if those parcels were catego-rized as non-treatable items. This, however, raised problems of those exact same items being sent back into Korea.

Accordingly, for effective protection of IPR and domestic consumers, crack-down on postal items involving IPR infringement was made stricter, and the system was improved to ensure that detected articles are allowed to be dis-posed or sent back after the parts involving IPR infringement are removed.

As for postal items infringing upon IPR, about 45,000 cases were detected in 2018. This shows a rapid increase by 7 times compared to the previous year. Such items seized since November 2018 have been disposed of since 2019 after the procedure of public announcement about disposal. KCS will continue to strengthen inspection on postal items infringing upon IPR even after 2019.

Case 1.

Implementation of Disposal for IPR Infringing Postal Items

Photo showing the work of disposing counterfeit goods carried into the country as international postal items.

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34 I

In March of 2018, Incheon Airport International Postal Customs conducted intensive crackdowns on postal items suspicious of IPR infringement. In ad-dition, advanced inspections were made on the recipients of the postal items brought in domestically through international post.

As a result of the intensive crackdown, 3,100 items(market value of 12.1 billion won for authentic goods) including Rolex and Hublot watches, Gucci handbags, and Valenciaga shoes were seized in Hanam, Ansan, Daegu, and Pohang.

Most of the smugglers were small scale sellers who had stores in large domestic open markets. The seizures were all confiscated, 5 domestic dis-tributors were booked on charges of smuggling, and 2 of them were sent to the prosecutor's office.

Case 2.

Intensive Crackdown on Fake Shoes at Incheon Airport International Postal Customs

Photo of detected shoes carried into the country as international postal items.

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2018 Annual Statistical Report: Intellectual Property Rights Seizures I 35

Korea Customs Service(KCS) conducted a joint crackdown on illegally cop-ied toys along with the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism(MCST) and Korea Copyright Protection Agency(KCOPA) as possible increase in the distri-bution of fake toys was expected(May-June, 2018).

Such actions were focused on dealers who distributed a large amount of fake items on online open markets using the internet. The crackdown was conducted jointly with the special judicial police of the MCST in order to im-plement an intensive crackdown on pro-duction·import·distribution and habitual selling of illegally copied products.

Search and seizure was conducted on 3 sellers of illegally copied products locat-ed in Yongin City of Gyeonggi province, and Gwangju Metropolitan City. A total of 13,140 articles (value of 300 million won) including fake characters such as block toys of Lego were seized, and 3 distrib-uters were booked without detention.

Case 3.

Joint Crackdown on Illegally Copied Toys Distributed On-Off line

Photos of detected illegally copied toys(Fake goods lack quality indications)

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