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Law 14Alabama
Interpretations of the
Laws of the Game as
provided in the IFAB for
2016-2017; subject to
change!
U.S. Soccer Federation Referee ProgramGrade 8 Referee CourseCompetitive Youth Training
Procedure
o A penalty kick is awarded if a player commits a direct free kick offense inside their penalty area or off the field as part of play
o Ball must be stationary on the penalty marko Player taking the kick must be properly
identifiedo Hand the ball to player taking kick
o Goalkeeper must be on goal line between goal posts and facing kicker until ball is kicked
Procedure
o Players other than kicker and goalkeepero 10 yards from and behind penalty mark
o Inside field of play and outside penalty area
o Referee whistles for penalty kick to be takeno Referee whistles for penalty kick to be takeno Ball must be kicked forward to be in playo Kicker can’t play the ball again until it has
touched another playero Kick is completed when the ball stops moving,
goes out of play, or the referee stops play
Positioning
Infringements
Infringements
o Goalkeeper is cautioned for infringement that requires PK to be re-taken
o Indirect free kick if kicker touches ball again before another playerbefore another player
o Retake the kick if the ball is touched by an outside agent as it moves forwardo Dropped ball if contact is after rebound from
goalkeeper, goalpost, crossbar
Infringements
Indirect free kick awarded regardless of outcome of penalty kick if:o Ball is kicked backwardso Wrong player takes the PK (caution issued to o Wrong player takes the PK (caution issued to
player who takes the kick)o Feinting to kick the ball once the kicker has
completed the run-upo Kicker is cautionedo IFK for defense from penalty mark
Defective Ball
o Penalty Kick or Kicks from the MarkoAfter in play but before ball touches any
player, goalposts, or crossbar oStop game and replace balloStop game and replace balloRetake penalty kick
oAfter in play touches any player, goalposts, or crossbaroDropped ball
Extending Time
o Once awarded PKs are taken regardless of timeo Referee announces time is extendedo Only goalkeeper can participate after kick taken
Review Question
o What is the correct restart if the penalty kick taker kicks the ball into the goal after the ball has rebounded off the goalkeeper?
o Kick-offo Indirect free kick for the defending team
Review Question
o Can any player, including the goalkeeper, from the team that was fouled take the penalty kick?
o Yeso No
Review Question
o What is the correct restart if the goalkeeper moves from side to side on the goal line before the penalty kick is taken and then deflects the kick over the crossbar?
o Corner kicko Goal kick
Review Question
o What is the correct restart if a teammate of the penalty kick taker enters the penalty area before the penalty kick is taken and then the goalkeeper deflects the ball over the crossbar?crossbar?
o Corner kicko Indirect free kick for the defending team