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1
2016 Fall Summit October 26, 2016Orlando, FL
2
Welcome / IntroductionSteve PattisonChief Financial Officer & Vice President, Business Analysis & Risk Management, Restaurant Services, Inc.
3
Best PracticesSurvey
Web Portal
EducationCollege Outreach
Student EngagementParsley Scholarship
ConferencesSpring w/NRA
Fall w/Market Vision
Provides best in class reference information for food service supply chains to benchmark their progress and identify opportunities to optimize their supply chain
Creates awareness among top supply chain university programs to attract best and brightest talent to food service industry
Creates opportunities for food service industry supply chain executives to network and exchange ideas
Conference Content / Value
Drives Attendance
Drives Economic Performance
$
$
Supply Chain Management Executive Study Group
Strategic Vision
4
Platinum Sponsors
ARMADA HAVI Global Solutions
ITI / FAC P&G Professional
S&D Coffee & Tea Surlean Foods
SYGMA | Sysco
5
Gold SponsorsNational Cattlemen’s Beef Association Bongards
Consolidated Distribution Corporation Distribution Market Advantage
Edward Don Ken’s
F. W. Bryce, Inc. Mazzetta Company, LLC
MBM McLane
Pacific Supreme Company Sabert
SCA Stampede MeatTurano Baking Company
6
Silver SponsorsArrowStream Basic American Foods
Cargill CocaCola
Dow AgroSciences DOT
FoodLogiQ Genpak
Gardere Georgia Pacific
Huhtamaki Great Lakes Cheese
Jennie-O The Multi-Unit
Nation Pizza & Foods SCA Technologies
Sensitech SpenDifference
Sugardale SWS Re-Distribution Company
7
Five Year SponsorsArrowStream Basic American Foods
Cargill CocaCola
Distribution Market Advantage Edward Don
HAVI Global Solutions MBM
P&G Professional S&D Coffee & Tea
Sabert SYGMA | Sysco
Stampede Meat Turano Baking Company
8
Term Expirations
Vice ChairmanLynne Wildman
SecretaryBrandon J. Ray
9
Board of Directors & Advisory CouncilCHAIRMAN
Steve PattisonRSI, Inc.
VICE CHAIRMAN Lynne Wildman
American Blue Ribbon Holdings
SECRETARYBrandon J. Ray
Brinker International
TREASURER Joe Schechinger
Wendy’s / QSCC, Inc.
Mark SmithCentralized Supply Chain Services
Rif W. WigunaPanda Restaurant Group, Inc.
David D. CoxARCOP, Inc.
Chairman Emeritus
Rob DugasChick-fil-A
Janet D. EricksonBrinker International
George HoffmanRSI, Inc.
Sam KhouryNext Stage Partners | CIC
Partners
Charlie LousignontBrinker International
Evan S. Nash, C.P.M., C.P.H.S., A.P.P.
Johnson and Wales University
Matthew RiddlebergerFirehouse of America, LLC
John BaroneMarket Vision, Inc.
Ron CegnarCEO Partners, Inc.
James KennedyP&G Professional
Joyce MazeroGardere Wynne Sewell LLP
Jerry MurphyS&D Coffee & Tea, Inc.
David R. ParsleyDavid R. Parsley & Associates, LLC
10
Deb BillowExecutive Vice President of Marketing and Member Engagement
• New executive• Start - August 29, 2016• Marketing professional with over 20 years experience
• Executive leadership roles in various organizations including the GKIC, a marketing consultancy and the American Marketing Association
• Reports directly to Dawn Sweeney
11
2016 Fall Summit October 26, 2016Orlando, FL
12
Scholarship UpdateEvan Nash, C.P.M., CPHSDirector of Purchasing, Johnson & Wales University Charlotte
13
Overview
• (1) $10,000 and (2) $5,000 Supply Chain Management Scholarship application process opened in December 2015
• Scholarship application process closed on March 29, 2016
14
15
2016 Scholarship Awardees
“When I look at the restaurant industry through a supply chain lens,I see a world of remarkable opportunity. The alignment between thesupply chain and restaurant industries will allow for an integratedcareer. For example, I could work to procure fresh ingredients forrestaurants, transport food among supply networks, or influencemanufacturing processes. And, as out global infrastructurecontinues to expand, and foods become more worldwide, there isroom to improve our level of efficiency, cost-effectiveness, andimpact on the earth.”
$10,000 RecipientKaren Burlingame
Pennsylvania State University
16
2016 Scholarship Awardees
“I am intrigued by supply chain management because it uses logic to add value for the customer.Another characteristic of supply chain management that entices me is that decisions have animmediate and measurable impact. Because of the inherent nature of a chain, all decisions areinterdependent and the outcome of any change can be seen throughout the supply chain.”
$5,000 RecipientOlivia Sequin
Boston University
17
2016 Scholarship Awardees
“When I think of supply chain management the word versatility comes to mind. There iseverything from transportation to distribution to inventory to sourcing. And, it is also a careerapplied to every sector in the business world, allowing me to combine my passion for traveling,language skills, and hopeful law degree to be able to find suppliers and producers around theworld to help businesses lower costs and receive products more efficiently.”
$5,000 RecipientTara Stolarski
Pennsylvania State University
18
2016 Fall Summit October 26, 2016Orlando, FL
19
Status of the Restaurant Industry One Year LaterHudson RiehleSenior Vice President, Research and Knowledge Group, National Restaurant Association
2020
AgendaOverview
Economic Backdrop
Industry Segments
Research Roundup
Regional Outlook
Wrap-Up
OVERVIEW
2222
$783Billion
*Projected
2323
$279Billion
*Projected
2424
45 Years of Restaurant Industry Sales (1971-2016)
Source: National Restaurant Association
2525
45 Years of Restaurant Industry Sales (1971-2016)
Source: National Restaurant Association
6.5%Compound annual
growth rate
2626
Employees14.4
million
Restaurant Industry 2016
2727
More than1 Million
2828
Restaurants per Capita Continues to Trend HigherNumber of Eating and Drinking Places per 100,000 U.S. Residents
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Census Bureau, National Restaurant Association;; Establishments with payroll only
2929
National Average: 186.1
220 or more
200 to 219
180 to 199
160 to 179
Less than 160
DC
29
Lowest Concentration of Restaurants in the SouthNumber of Eating and Drinking Places per 100,000 U.S. Residents
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Census Bureau, National Restaurant Association;; Establishments with payroll only
303030Source: National Restaurant Association
Restaurant Industry’s Shareof the Food Dollar
ECONOMIC BACKDROP
3232
2016 GDP Growth is Weakest Since 2011U.S. Real Gross Domestic Product – Historical and Projected Growth Rates
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis;; National Restaurant Association projections
-4%
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016*
1.8%
-0.3%
-2.8%
2.5%
1.6%
2.2%
1.7%
2.4% 2.6%
1.6%
Projected
3333
Economic Growth Slowed in Recent QuartersU.S. Real Gross Domestic Product – Quarterly Annualized Growth Rates
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis;; National Restaurant Association
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
13:Q1 13:Q2 13:Q3 13:Q4 14:Q1 14:Q2 14:Q3 14:Q4 15:Q1 15:Q2 15:Q3 15:Q4 16:Q1 16:Q2
2.8%
0.8%
3.1%
4.0%
-1.2%
4.0%
5.0%
2.3%2.0%
2.6%2.0%
0.9% 0.8%
1.4%
3434
U.S. Presidential Campaign Dampening Consumers’ Spending Confidence
No Change55%Less Confident
31%
More Confident14%
Source: National Restaurant Association, August 2016
3535
Disposable Income to Post Moderate Gain in 2016Real Disposable Personal Income – Historical and Projected Growth Rates
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis;; National Restaurant Association projections
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016*
2.1%
1.5%
-0.4%
1.0%
2.5%
3.1%
-1.4%
3.5% 3.5%
2.3%
Projected
3636
$30,000
$35,000
$40,000
$45,000
$50,000
$55,000
$60,000
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Real Household Income Rose in 2015, but Remains Down 2% From its Recent High in 2007Real Median Household Income (adjusted for inflation in 2015 dollars)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
3737
Gas Prices Trended Somewhat Higher in Recent WeeksAverage price per gallon for regular gasoline
Source: U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Information Administration
$1.00
$1.50
$2.00
$2.50
$3.00
$3.50
$4.00
$4.50
Jan-12 Jul-12 Jan-13 Jul-13 Jan-14 Jul-14 Jan-15 Jul-15 Jan-16 Jul-16
Price per gallon
3838
Gas and Diesel Prices Down More Than 10% in 2016Annual average price per gallon for regular gasoline and diesel fuel
Source: U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Information Administration *projected annual average
$0.00
$1.50
$3.00
$4.50
Regular Gasoline Diesel Fuel
$3.51
$3.92
$3.36
$3.83
$2.43$2.71
$2.12$2.31
2013 2014 2015 2016*
3939
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16
Millions
Cash for Clunkers
Auto Sales Totaled Nearly 18 Million in SeptemberU.S. Monthly Auto Sales (Seasonally-adjusted annual rates)
Source: AutoData
4040
Where Consumers Spent in 2015
CATEGORYPERCENTOF TOTAL
Housing 33%Transportation 17Food 13Insurance/pensions 11Healthcare 8Entertainment 5Contributions 3Clothing 3Other 7
Total 100%
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Expenditure Survey – 2015,; National Restaurant Association
4141
National Economy to Post Moderate Job Growth in 2016Total U.S. Employment – Historical and Projected Growth Rates
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics;; National Restaurant Association projections
-5%
-4%
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016*
1.1%
-0.5%
-4.3%
-0.7%
1.2%1.7% 1.6%
1.9% 2.1%1.8%
Projected
4242
4343
Economy Added Nearly 2.5 Million Jobs During the last 12 MonthsTotal U.S. Nonfarm Employment – Change from previous month
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics;; figures are seasonally-adjusted
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
Oct-15 Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16 Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16
295,000280,000 271,000
168,000
233,000
186,000
144,000
24,000
271,000252,000
167,000 156,000
4444Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
National Average: 4.6% More Jobs
Economy is Now 6.3 Million Jobs Above Pre-Recession Peak43 States Have More Jobs Than Before the Jobs Losses Started in Feb.
2008
4% or more
2% to 3.9%
0% to 1.9%
-0% to -1.9%
-2% or fewer
DC
+22%
-5%
+14%
4545
Wholesale Food Prices on Pace to Decline for 2nd Straight YearAnnual Growth in Producer Price Index – All Foods
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics *Year to date through September
-6%
-3%
0%
3%
6%
9%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016*
7.6% 7.7%
-3.8%
4.9%
8.1%
2.2% 2.2%
5.5%
-2.0%
-4.2%
4646
4747
Winter 2016-‐17
Temperature Outlook
4848
Menu Price Growth Remains ModerateAnnual Growth in Consumer Price Index – Food Away From Home
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016*
3.6%
4.4%
3.5%
1.3%
2.3%
2.8%
2.1%2.4%
2.9%2.7%
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics *Year to date through September
4949
Menu Price Growth Outpacing Grocery Store PricesAnnual Growth in Consumer Price Index – Food Away From Home vs. Food At Home
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics *Year to date through September
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016*
1.3%
2.3%2.8%
2.1%2.4%
2.9%2.7%
0.3%
4.8%
2.5%
0.9%
2.4%
1.2%
-1.0%
Menu Prices Grocery Store Prices
5050
Growth in Overall Consumer Prices Remains ModestAnnual Growth in Consumer Price Index – All Items
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics *Year to date through September
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016*
2.8%
3.8%
-0.4%
1.6%
3.2%
2.1%
1.5% 1.6%
0.1%
1.1%
INDUSTRY SEGMENTS
5252Source: National Restaurant Association
TableserviceRestaurant Sales
2015$247 billion
2016$259 billion
+4.9%
5353
Percentage of adults NOT eating on-premises at restaurants as often as they would like
Pent-Up Demand for Restaurants Remains High
Source: National Restaurant Association
September2013
October2007
September2016
47%31% 45%All Adults
Percentage Point Change 2007 vs 2016
+14
5454
5555
Higher-‐Income Households are Prime Restaurant CustomersShare of Total Restaurant Spending by Household Income Level
Less than $30,00015%
$30,000 - $49,99913%
$50,000 - $69,99912%
$70,000 - $99,99918%
$100,000 or more42%
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2015 data
5656Source: National Restaurant Association
Limited-serviceRestaurant Sales
2015$211 billion
2016$223 billion
+5.9%
5757
Limited Service Operators Who Plan on MakingAdditional Efforts to Expand the Off-Premises
Side of their Business in 2016
Source: National Restaurant Association, Restaurant Trends Survey, 2015
5858Source: 7-Eleven and Flirtey
5959
It’s a Bird, It’s a Plane,It’s … My Pizza?
Consumers who say they would be likely to use drone delivery of restaurant food if available
Source: National Restaurant Association, National Household Survey, 2015
6060Source: National Restaurant Association
Snack and NonalcoholicBeverage Bar Sales
2015$35.9 billion
2016$38.3 billion
+6.8%
6161
Monthly Restaurant Sales Above 2015 LevelsSeasonally-adjusted Monthly Sales at Eating and Drinking Places (in billions)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
$25
$30
$35
$40
$45
$50
$55
$60
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Monthly Sales (in billions)
200820072006
2004
20022001
2003
2005
2009201020112012201320142015
2016
6262
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Restaurant Performance Index (RPI) Fell Below 100 in AugustValues Above 100 = Expansion, Values Below 100 = Contraction
Source: National Restaurant Association
6363
Labor Costs and Recruiting Employees are the Top Challenges Facing Restaurant Operators
Top Challenges Facing Restaurant Operators: Sep. 2014, Sep. 2015 and Sep. 2016
SEPTMEBER 2016
Labor Costs/Min. Wage 22%
Recruiting Employees 21
Government 18
Sales Volume 11
The Economy 9
SEPTEMBER 2014
Food Costs 30%
The Economy 18
Government 17
Sales Volume 11
Recruiting Employees 10
SEPTEMBER 2015
Government 23%
Recruiting Employees 21
Labor Costs/Min. Wage 17
Food Costs 10
Sales Volume 7
Source: National Restaurant Association, Restaurant Industry Tracking Survey
6464
Restaurants Added 300,000 Jobs During Last 12 MonthsEating and Drinking Place Employment – Change from previous month
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics;; figures are seasonally-adjusted
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
Oct-15 Nov-15 Dec-15 Jan-16 Feb-16 Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16 Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16
49,100
28,400
35,500
29,90025,300
9,000 7,400
15,000
24,400
16,900
29,600 29,700
6565
Hourly Wages on Pace to Post Strongest Gain Since 2007Growth in Average Hourly Earnings of Non-Supervisory Employees
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics *Year to date growth through August
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016*
4.0% 3.7%
3.0%
2.4%2.0%
1.5%
2.0%2.4% 2.1% 2.4%
6.3%
3.8%
2.9% 2.8%
2.1% 2.2%1.7%
3.2% 3.3%
4.2%
Total U.S. Private Sector Eating and Drinking Places
6666
-8%
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Average Hourly Wages
Average Wholesale Food Costs
Rising Labor Costs Are Offsetting the Benefits from Lower Food CostsAverage Hourly Wages of Restaurant Employees vs. Average Wholesale Food Costs
Percent change vs. same month in previous year
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
+4.8%
-‐4.8%
6767
RESEARCH ROUNDUP
6969
1 Locally sourced meats and seafood
2 Chef-driven fast-casual concepts
3 Locally grown produce
4 Hyper-local sourcing
5 Natural ingredients/minimally processed food
TABLESERVICE RESTAURANTS
Source: National Restaurant Association, What’s Hot in 2016 chef survey
7070Source: National Restaurant Association, What’s Hot in 2016 chef survey
6 Environmental sustainability
7 Healthful kids meals
8 New cuts of meat
9 Sustainable seafood
10 House-made/artisan ice cream
TABLESERVICE RESTAURANTS
7171
1) Natural ingredients/minimally processed food
2) Gluten-free items
3) Locally sourced produce
4) Artisan/house-made items
5) Ethnic condiments/toppings
LIMITED-SERVICE RESTAURANTS
What’s Hot in 2016
Source: National Restaurant Association, 2016 Restaurant Industry Forecast
7272Source: National Restaurant Association, What’s Hot in 2016 chef survey
1 Craft/artisan spirits
2 Local beer/wine/spirits
3 Onsite barrel-aged drinks
4 Culinary cocktails
5 Regional signature cocktails
ALCOHOL
7373
Americans More Adventurous in
Ethnic Food Choices
* Tried at least once
Source: Global Palates: Ethnic Cuisines and Flavors in America, National Restaurant Association, 2015
Rank* Cuisine
PercentagePoint
Increase Since 1999
1 Mediterranean +38
2 Spanish +28
3 Caribbean +27
4 Middle Eastern +24
5 French +22
6 Thai +21
7474
Restaurants Remain Extremely Labor IntensiveAverage Sales per Employee, 2015
Source: National Restaurant Association, based on Bureau of Labor Statistics and US Census Bureau data
Eating & Drinking Places $56,000
Grocery Stores $226,000
Gasoline Service Stations $478,000
Auto Dealers $769,000
7575
Labor Productivity in Restaurants Remained Flat in Recent Years
Average Annual Percent Change in Output per Labor Hour: 2005 to 2015
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
-0.5%
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
Eating andDrinking Places
FullserviceRestaurants
Limited-ServiceEating Places
Total NonfarmBusinesses
-0.1%
0.1%0.0%
1.3%
7676
Four in Five Restaurant Operators Agree
Source: National Restaurant Association, 2016 Restaurant Technology Survey
• Technology Helps Increase Sales• Technology Makes Their Restaurant MoreProductive
• Use of Technology in a Restaurant Provides a Competitive Edge
7777
(Mostly) Yes to Restaurant TechConsumers who agree with the following statements
Source: National Restaurant Association, Technology Consumer Survey, 2015
Technology increases convenience 72% 83%
Technology speeds up service 67% 76%
Technology increases order accuracy 65% 74%
Technology makes dining out more fun 39% 46%
Technology makes you dine out or ordertakeout/delivery more often 37% 51%
All adults Age 18-34
7878
Restaurant Smartphone Tech
Source: National Restaurant Association, 2016 Restaurant Industry Forecast – Base own/use smartphone/tablet
Percent of adults
Look up restaurant locations, directions and hours of operation 83%
Look at menus 75%
Read reviews from apps or sites like Yelp and TripAdvisor 55%
Order takeout or delivery directly from a restaurant’swebsite or branded app 51%
Use rewards or special deals 50%
Consumers who use smartphones or tablets for these activities occasionally
7979
Restaurant Smartphone Tech
Source: National Restaurant Association, 2016 Restaurant Industry Forecast – Base own/use smartphone/tablet
Percent of adults
Make reservations 43%
Look up restaurant nutrition information 42%
Pay for meals 32%
Order takeout or delivery via an aggregate service like Seamless or GrubHub 24%
Consumers who use smartphones or tablets for these activities occasionally
8080Source: National Restaurant Association, 2016 Restaurant Industry Forecast
3 out of 4 consumers say they would go to a restaurant during off-peak times if they received a discount.
8181
Restaurants = Meal SolutionsConsumers who say they would be likely to buy fresh uncooked
food in restaurants
Source: National Restaurant Association, National Household Survey, 2015
REGIONAL OUTLOOK
8383
Dramatic Consumer Confidence VariationsBy Region Continue Present Situation: September 2016
REGION INDEXWest North Central 149.8New England 137.8Pacific 136.1West South Central 132.1South Atlantic 130.0Mountain 127.1East North Central 125.0Middle Atlantic 104.7East South Central 97.5
Source: The Conference Board
8484
RegionPopulation Growth
EmploymentGrowth
Mountain 1.6% 2.4%
South Atlantic 1.4 2.1
West South Central 1.3 1.4
Pacific 1.0 2.2
East South Central 0.7 1.8
New England 0.5 1.6
West North Central 0.5 1.4
Middle Atlantic 0.2 1.4
East North Central 0.2 1.4
U.S. Average 0.8 1.8
The Critical Role of Demographics in 2016
Source: National Restaurant Association
8585Source: National Restaurant Association
8686
Top 5 States:Restaurant Sales 2016
CaliforniaTexasNew YorkFloridaIllinois
$79.152.442.540.324.5
$ Billion
Source: National Restaurant Association
8787Source: Moody’s Analytics
U.S. Population: 8%
Projected Growth in Total State Population2016 to 2026
15% or more
8% to 14.9%
5% to 7.9%
2% to 4.9%
Less than 2%
DC
87
WRAP-UP
8989
Americans Love RestaurantsPercent of consumers who say they enjoy going to:
Restaurants Grocery Stores
90% 66%
Source: National Restaurant Association, 2015
9090
Americans Retain PositiveView of the Restaurant Industry
Rank Industry % Positive
1 Restaurant 66%
2 Computer 66%
3 Farming/Agriculture 55%
4 Grocery 54%
5 Internet 53%
6 Automobile 52%
Source: Gallup, August 2016
9191
Americans Have Strong NegativeView of These Sectors
Rank Industry % Positive
25 Federal Government 28%
24 Pharmaceutical 28%
23 Legal 31%
22 Healthcare 34%
21 Advertising/Public Relations 35%
20 Oil/Gas 37%
Source: Gallup, August 2016
9292
Pent-‐Up Demand for Restaurant ServicesRemains Elevated
Over two out of five adults are NOT dining on-‐premises or using take-‐out as often as they would like
Source: National Restaurant Association, 2016
9393Source: National Restaurant Association, Food and Menu Trends Survey, 2015
72% of consumers say restaurant food provides
tastes and flavors they can’t duplicate at home
9494
2016-17 U.S. Economic OutlookModerate Growth Continues
Source: National Restaurant Association, projections as of October 2016
INDICATOR 2015 2016 2017
Real Gross Domestic Product 2.6% 1.6% 2.2%
Real Disposable Personal Income 3.5% 2.3% 2.0%
Consumer Price Index 0.1% 1.4% 2.2%
Total U.S. Employment 2.1% 1.8% 1.6%
9595
International Economic Outlook~ Real GDP~
Source: Blue Chip Economic Indicators;; National Restaurant Association, October 2016
Country 2016 2017India 7.5% 7.6%China 6.6 6.2
South Korea 2.7 2.6Mexico 2.2 2.4
United Kingdom 1.8 0.6United States 1.6 2.2Eurozone 1.6 1.4Canada 1.2 2.0Japan 0.6 0.8Russia -‐0.7 1.1Brazil -‐3.3 0.9
9696
§ 2016 and 2017 = moderate industry growth with strong geographic variations sustained.
§ Improved food cost situation;; local sourcing, eco-friendly, and ethnic dishes remain key menu trends.
§ Labor costs and recruitment are top operator challenges. § As restaurant labor costs continue to grow, greater emphasis on value-added products.
§ More technology integration to aid productivity/loyalty.§ With consumers still managing their check and needing “nudging,” technology offers distinct competitive advantages with patrons’ acceptance growing.
Wrap-Up
9797
Hudson RiehleSenior Vice President, Research and Knowledge Group
National Restaurant Association
Restaurant Industry 2016 and Beyond
October 26, 2016 Orlando, FL
Supply Chain Management Executive Study Group
9898
2016 Fall Summit October 26, 2016Orlando, FL
99
Managing and Building Resources for Developing Supply Chain Systems
Ron Cegnar, President and CEO, CEO Partners, Inc.Jeff Abramson, Vice President, Macaroni GrillDavid Parsley, President, David R. Parsley & Associates, LLCLynne Wildman, Vice President, Supply Chain Management, American Blue Ribbon Holdings
100
How Can Emerging Or Developing Supply Chains Systems
Compete with Developed Supply Chain Systems
101
– Jeff Abramson - Famous Dave’s, Macaroni Grill, BUCA Inc., United Airlines
– David Parsley - Carls, Panda, Brinker, Applebee’s, (CSCS) DineEquity
– Lynne Wildman – American Blue Ribbon Holding, ARCOP (Arby’s), Darden Restaurants
Panelists
102
Regulation• Costs & Complexity• Increased regulatory requirements• Food/Brand safety/traceability• Cap & Trade
Economics• Recession (Lingering Impacts)• Long term changes to
consumer behavior• Greater commodity volatility• Food costs• Margin management
Globalization• Trade and Environmental issues• Carbon input of suppliers• Global water crisis• Anti-globalization meets rising nationalism• Supplier consolidation, scale & global demand• Lack of harmonized standards
Consumers • More savvy consumers - higher expectations• Brand safety • Growing insecurity (physical, mental, emotional)• Time poverty• Changing demographics• Sustainability• GMO/locally grown
Health & Wellness• Public health policy• Aging population• Animal welfare (antibiotics,
gestation crates, etc.• GMO’s• Growth stimulants
Market Share Battle• Restaurant Business no longer growth industry• New products/menu/category – speed to market• Shorter product lifecycles/promotions• Rapidly changing consumer behavior• Higher forecast error• Intense competition for best talent
Technology• Moore’s Law • Social Networks • Demand Shaping• Data management• Testing technology sensitivity
evolution
Red-Supply chain impact
103
1Individual Purchasing
2Consolidated Buying System
3 Strategic Procurement
3Strategic Procurement
4Supply Chain Management
5Integrated
Demand System
Savings by Stage
518-27%
(-5% to -8%)over level 4)
413-19%
(-5% to -6% over level 3)
38-13%
(-6% to -8% over level 2)
2(-2% to -5% over level 1)
1Base
Supply Chain Development and Impact
104
Critical Supply Chain Issues Facing Emerging Supply Chains
Strategic Distribution
System
Strategic Sourcing
Technology
SCM Personnel and Organization
Funding
Risk Management
Transportation Management
Brand Safety
Forecast & Promotional Management
Corporate & Franchisee Support
105
COGS -Top 25% versus bottom 25%
Category Percent Difference
FSR 5.6%
QSR 4.7%
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Ø Lower and predictable costs
Ø Better promotional capabilities
Ø Improved competitiveness and margins
Ø Enhanced responsiveness to market needs
Ø Improved franchisee support
Ø Increased Brand safety
Ø Significant return on investment
Benefits Of Investing In The Supply Chain
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Building Awareness and Resources for Supply Chain
Management TeamsLynne Wildman
108
How to Build Awareness
• Know the company vision and purpose and build the supply chain management strategy around and supporting that statement– Critical to success
• Know the company P&L and the supply chain management impact
• Fully understand spend, responsibilities and areas of opportunities
• Educate and communicate impacts
• Ask for resources to deliver against strategies and show returns
109
Define A Vision and Purpose
Create a SCM vision and purpose statement aligned with the company, focused on deliverables
• Supply Management
• Cost Management
• Risk Management
• Support Service
110
Communicate What SCM Does
• What is the team responsible for – spell it out!
– Support 300 corporate and 40 franchised owned operations
– Directly responsible for the sourcing and distribution of over 5 million cases of product and over 600 skus
– Execute costs and spend to annual plan projections
– Manage contract services for chemicals, pest control, waste management, CO2, fryer, oven and hood cleaning
– Responsible for total quality management, including but not limited to managing product specifications creation and compliance, product and vendor performance
– Risk management inclusive of confidentiality and contract management, supply and price consistency, disaster management, regulatory and economic impact
– Daily interaction with all support center departments supporting all cross functional areas
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Understand the P&L
What drives P&L spend?
Restaurant P&L Annualized $ Percentage of P&LAnnual Sales $600,000,000
Annual Labor $195,000,000 32.5%Annual Food and Beverage Spend Only $190,000,000 31.7%Annual Supplies/Utilities/R&M/Equipment/Contract Service Spend $75,000,000 12.5%Misc Marketing Spend $24,000,000 4.0%Misc Operations Spend $14,000,000 2.3%
+/-‐ 1% in spend change and impact Food and Beverage Only $1,900,000
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Understand the P&L
What drives P&L spend?
SCM budget of $700,000 per year is .12% of total restaurant sales
Restaurant P&L Annualized $ Percentage of P&LAnnual Sales $600,000,000
Annual Labor $195,000,000 32.5%Annual Food and Beverage Spend Only $190,000,000 31.7%Annual Supplies/Utilities/R&M/Equipment/Contract Service Spend $75,000,000 12.5%Misc Marketing Spend $24,000,000 4.0%Misc Operations Spend $14,000,000 2.3%
+/-‐ 1% in spend change and impact Food and Beverage Only $1,900,000
Realized Negotiated Savings to Plan $1,000,000Times return on department spend 1.43
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Understand the P&L
What drives P&L spend?
SCM budget of $700,000 per year is .12% of total restaurant sales
Combine SCM responsibilities for 50% of supplies/utilities/R&M/contract services
Restaurant P&L Annualized $ Percentage of P&LAnnual Sales $600,000,000
Annual SCM Managed Spend including 50% Supplies/Services/R&M/etc. $227,500,000 37.9%Annual Labor $195,000,000 32.5%Annual Supplies/Utilities/R&M/Equipment/Contract Service Spend $37,500,000 6.3%Misc. Marketing Spend $24,000,000 4.0%Misc Operations Spend $14,000,000 2.3%
+/-‐ 1% in spend change on SCM Managed Programs $2,275,000Times return on department spend 3.25
Realized Negotiated Savings to Plan $1,250,000Times return on department spend 1.79
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What Drives Spend
SCM Responsibility Spend Annual Spend PercentageProteins $80,000,000 35.16%
Sauces/Soups $40,000,000 17.58%Mic Groceries $38,000,000 16.70%
Supplies $25,000,000 10.99%Utilities $18,000,000 7.91%Services $16,500,000 7.25%
Beverages $10,000,000 4.40%Total Spend $227,500,000
What drives spend and where are the opportunities
• What are the areas of key responsibilities• Where are the most impactful areas• Identify the hidden gems of efficiencies and opportunities• If you can reduce spend by 5% in supplies, you can save $1.25 Million• Managing contract services and incorporating preventative programs could save the company $1
Million+ in spend due to repairs and less equipment replacement• Contracting your utilities spend in deregulated markets can stabilize and reduce market impacts
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Secure SCM Position and Resources
• Educate the leadership team on the importance and impact of Supply Chain – use the P&L, corporate knowledge and overall impacts to date• Document and sell SCM
• Understand where areas of opportunity are located
• Assign key responsibilities to those areas that will have the most impact• Deliver results
• Drive additional needs for resources based upon impact of opportunity savings or efficiencies
• Tie resources directly to overall impact and company vision and purpose• IE -‐ spending $50,000 for a team member to focus on small wares can save over $500K
• A 10X potential return for the organization – commit to that savings/impact/avoidance
• IE – hiring a team member to manage contract services takes pressure off the operators and allows them to focus on our team members and guests (and can save money)
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2016 Fall Summit October 26, 2016Orlando, FL
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Networking BreakSessions resume in 25 minutes
118
Roundtable Discussions:Animal Welfare
Moderators:Dr. Steven Lyon, Manager, Supply Chain Safety, Chick-fil-A Inc.Beth Medford, Director of Supplier Quality & Safety, Chick-fil-A Inc.
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Roundtable Discussions:Sustainable Sourcing
Moderators:Matt Daks, Senior Category Manager, National DCPKyle Newkirk, Senior Vice President, Global Sourcing, S&D Coffee and Tea
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Roundtable Discussions:Clean Label
Moderators:Anthony Epter, Senior Manager, Commercialization and Supply Chain, Dunkin’ Brands, Inc.Katie LeClair, Director, Innovation Management, Dunkin’ Brands, Inc.
121
LunchSessions resume in 60 minutes
122
Best Practices & Texas Christian University Review: Distribution and Logistics StudyRob Dugas, Chief Procurement Officer and Vice President, Chick-fil-A Inc.Les Karel, Senior Vice President, Indirect Sourcing & Canada Supply Chain, ARCOP, Inc.M. Dave Malenfant, Director, Advisory Board, Center for Supply Chain Innovation, TCUMark C. Smith, Chief Procurement Officer, Centralized Supply Chain Services, LLCDr. Morgan Swink, Eunice and James L. West Chaired Professor, Supply Chain Management, TCU
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Center for Supply Chain Innovation
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PURPOSE
• Best practices research and sharing program to turn research and insights into improvement and innovation
• Extend program reach and impact to interested member companies and professionals
• Grow awareness and engagement among SCM-focused students and career seekers
125
SVP, Indirect Sourcing and Canada Supply ChainARCOP Arby's
Professor, Eunice and James L. West Chair of Supply Chain Management
Dave MalenfantTCU Center for Supply Chain Innovation
Chief Procurement OfficerCSCS Applebee's IHOP
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SURVEY CONTENT1. Description of the survey participants1.1. Job titles, reports, and experience1.2. Firm and SC organization size1.3. Number of concepts (brands) supported1.4. Restaurant categories, sales, locations, and ownership1.5. Growth trend
2. The Mainline Distribution network2.1. SKU size and mix2.2. Network structure2.3. Use of redistribution
3. Deliveries to Restaurants from Mainline Distributors3.1. Route dedication, case size and cube, delivery frequency3.2. Delivery restrictions and terms
4. Distribution Information and Performance Management4.1. Determinants of case fees4.2. Data feeds, ordering systems, and data capture4.3. Key performance indicators (KPIs)4.4. Changes in case fees and service
127
RESPONDENTS10%
23%
6%58%
3%
Please provide your job title
C-‐SuiteDirMgrVPOther
35%
22%
39%
2% 2%
Which of the following categories best describes this concept?
Quick ServiceFast CasualCasual or Family DiningFine DiningOther
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
0-‐500 501-‐1,000 1,001-‐5,000 5,001+
Percen
t of respo
nden
ts
How many U.S. restaurant locations are supported for this concept?
128
BENCHMARKS
0% 20% 40% 60%
decreased 7% -‐ 10%
decreased 4% -‐ 6%
decreased 1% -‐ 3%
stayed about the same
increased 1% -‐ 3%
increased 4% -‐ 6%
increased 7% -‐ 10%
Over the past three years, what has been the average yearly change in your case fees?
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
Line haulsProportion of attended vs unattended …
Hitting delivery windowsUnloading fees
Number of key stops vs days stopsBack hauls
Proportion of proprietary vs distributor …Marketing allowances
Other factorsPrompt pay discounts
What activities raise or lower distribution case fees in this concept?
129
COMPARISONSQuick Service N=28
Fast Casual N=17
Casual & Family Dining N=32
Percentage reporting growth 75% 78% 42%
Number of restaurants 2731 247 466Percentage of stores that are franchised 62% 52% 20%
Percentage of spend on proprietary items 75% 64% 51%
Stores per DC 99 77 51
Cases per delivery 105 136 189
Number of data feed types from distributors 3.4 2.8 2.5
Number of redistribution companies used 1.9 1.3 2.1
Small Regional Chains N=26
Large National Chains N=48
Huge Global Chains N=5
Sales (millions) 82.7 892.7 7000.0
Number of U.S. restaurant locations 28.3 611.5 10088.8
Percentage of restaurant locations franchised 13.6% 50.5% 68.0%
Number of mainline SKUs 369.1 423.3 1400.0
Annual $ spend (millions) 15.9 267.0 n/aPercentage of total SKU count that is proprietary 37.4% 52.9% 68.7%Percentage of total dollar spend that is proprietary 43.0% 64.5% 80.7%
Number of DCs 2.3 16.4 40.3Stores per DC 17.7 57.5 292.0SC Employees per concept 5.1 9.4 83.3Restaurants per SC employee 27.4 129.3 81.3Purchase spend (millions) per SC employee 4.95 1.56 n/aDCs per concept 1.3 10.7 49.0
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WEBSITENeeley.tcu.edu/scmesg
131
132
133
134
WEBSITE
Neeley.tcu.edu/scmesg
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SVP, Indirect Sourcing and Canada Supply ChainARCOP Arby's
Professor, Eunice and James L. West Chair of Supply Chain Management
Dave MalenfantTCU Center for Supply Chain Innovation
Chief Procurement OfficerCSCS Applebee's IHOP
137
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2016 Fall Summit October 26, 2016Orlando, FL
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Developing an International Supply Chain Sam Khoury, President, Next Stage Partners and Operating Partner, CIC PartnersJeff Amoscato, Vice President of Supply Chain and Menu Innovation, Shake ShackBarry Barnett, Senior Vice President, Global Supply Chain and Purchasing, Church’s ChickenPete Jensen, Vice President, International Supply Chain, Dunkin’ Brands, Inc.Joyce Mazero, Co-Chair, Global Supply Network & Corporate Partner, Gardere Wynne Sewell LLP
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Networking BreakSessions resume in 25 minutes
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Center for Food IntegrityTerry Fleck, Executive Director, Center for Food Integrity
Consumer Perceptions of Today’s Food System
Terry [email protected]
TO HELP TODAY’S FOOD SYSTEM EARN CONSUMER TRUST
ü Be a Leading Voice in a Balanced Public Conversation about Food
ü Align the Culture of Today’s Food System with Consumer Expectations
ü Convene, Empower and Support Food and Ag Stakeholders to Operate in a Manner that
Builds Consumer Trust
The Center for Food Integrity
Consumers are asking more
questions about food
Today’s Food Issues
The Decision-‐Making Maze
Why and How Trust was Lost
Breaking through Consumer Skepticism
History: The Decline of Trust
Authority is granted primarily by office
Broad social consensus driven by WASP males
Communication is formal, indirect (mass communication)
Progress is inevitable
“Big” is respected
Historical Perspective: Decline of TrustTHEN NOW
Authority is granted primarily by relationship
No single social consensus, great diversity, many voices
Communication is informal, direct (masses of communicators)
Progress is possible
“Big” is bad
Consolidated, Integrated, Industrialized
• The public senses a change in the way food is produced but doesn’t know why
• Social media quickly amplifies information – factual or not
• Media focuses on dramatic stories• Food is necessary, traditional &
emotional
Compounding Factors
INFLUENTIAL OTHERS
Value SimilarityTRUST
Trust research was published in the December 2009 Journal of Rural Sociology
The CFI Trust Model (Sapp/CMA)
CONFIDENCE
COMPETENCE
SOCIAL LICENSE
FREEDOM TO OPERATE
Shared values are 3-5x more important to building trust than sharing facts or demonstrating technical skills/expertise
What Drives Consumer Trust?
TRUST
Sustainable Balance
Answering the Wrong Question
Science Question Ethical Question
CAN SHOULD
CFI’s 7Elements of Trust-‐Building Transparency
– 1 –Motivation
– 5 –Clarity
– 4 –Relevance
– 3 –Stakeholder Participation
– 2 –Disclosure
– 6 –Credibility
– 7 –Accuracy
2015 Consumer Trust Research
Consumer Concerns About Life and Current Events
Rising Energy Costs(63%)
Keeping Healthy
Food Affordable
(68%)
U.S. Economy
(69%)
Rising Cost of Food (70%)
Rising Health Care Costs (73%)
Women were more concerned about most
issues than men
Early Adopters
Earlier adopters were more concerned about all issues
than later adopters
*Top Box ratings (8-‐10)
All of the Most Concerning Life Issues are Beyond the Consumer’s Direct Control
Additional Food System Concerns*Food Safety (62%)Enough to Feed U.S. (53%)Humane Treatment of Farm Animals (47%)
Lowest concern was for having enough food to feed people outside the U.S. (31%)
Keeping Healthy Food Affordable (8.15)Rising Cost of Food (8.01)Rising Health Care Costs (7.95)U.S. Economy (7.91)
Keeping Healthy Food Affordable (9.12)
Rising Health Care Costs (9.08)
Rising Cost of Food (9.00)Food Safety (8.98)
U.S. Economy (8.98)Rising Energy Costs (8.86)
Rising Cost of Food (8.59)Rising Health Care Costs
(8.51)Keeping Healthy Food
Affordable (8.51)U.S. Economy (8.34)Food Safety (8.22)
Rising Energy Costs ( (8.18)
Top Concerns About Issues by Segment
Moms
Millennials
Foodies
Foodies Expressed a Higher Level of Concern
Right Direction/Wrong Track 2015
40%All consumers believe the food system is on the
right track
49%Right
Direction
31%Wrong Track
Top Sources Ranked #1Websites (35%)
Local TV Station (14%)Family-‐Not Online (12%)Friends-‐Not Online (11%)
Websites are Top Source of Information on Food System Issues for Moms, Millennials and Foodies
Moms
Millennials
Foodies
Top Sources Ranked #1Websites (37%)Friends-‐Not Online (17%)Family-‐Not Online (12%)Friends Online (7%)Local TV Station (6%)
Top Sources Ranked #1Websites (34%)Friends-‐Not Online (18%)Family-‐Not Online (9%)Food Specific TV (9%)Local TV Station (7%)
Likely to Put Their Interests Ahead of Consumer Interests*
• Commercial Farms (50%)• Large Food Companies (57%)•National Food Companies (54%)
*% Strongly Agreed in 2015 Consumer Trust Study
TrustMotivation Bias
Shared Values
Foundation to Building Trust
Transparency Effective Mechanism for Overcoming Motivation Bias
Role of Transparency in Promoting Trust
166
Topics of Interest
2015 CFI Research
Food Safety
Impact of Food on Health
Labor & Human Rights
Animal Well-‐Being
Business Ethics
Environmental Impact
Company Trust
Global Transparency
in Topic
PoliciesIllustrative Policies
PracticesIllustrative Practices
Performance
VerificationIllustrative Verification
Transparency Model Per Topical Area
What I did in the past
What I’m supposed to do
What I actually do
What someone else proves I did
Does Transparency Build Trust with Food Companies
0% 50% 100%
7%
7%
7%
7%
6%
5%
42%
41%
40%
37%
35%
34%
51%
52%
53%
56%
60%
62%
0 to 3 4 to 7 8 to 10
Food safety (mean = 7.71)
(n=2001)
(mean = 7.63)
(mean = 7.41)
(mean = 7.27)
(mean = 7.24)
(mean = 7.15)
Food produced by the company may impact your health
Treatment of animals raised for food
Labor and human rights
Business ethics
Environmental stewardship
Foodies and Earlier Adopters More Likely to Believe Transparency Builds Trust
Who Consumers Hold Responsible
Farmers Grocery StoresFood Companies Restaurants
Impact of Food on Health
Food Safety
Environmental Impact
Labor and Human Rights
Animal Well-‐Being
Business Ethics
28 1641 15
2837 1717
3240 1415
3738 1213
3049 1011
27 1642 15
Impact of Policies, Practices, Performance and Verification on Global Transparency
Performance
Global Transparency
in Food Safety
Practices
Policies
VerificationPractices
Global Transparency in Impact of
Food on Health
Performance
Policies
VerificationVerification
Global Transparency Impact on the Environment Practices
Policies
PerformancePerformance
Global Transparency in Labor/
Human RightsPractices
Policies
VerificationPolicies
Global Transparency in Well-‐Being of Animals
Practices
Performance
VerificationPerformance
Global Transparency in Business
EthicsPractices
Policies
Verification
Practices were most predictive of Global Transparency in 5 out of 6 topical areas
Best Practice: Overall
Provide stakeholders with means to engage and participate in discussions about your products or services.
Today’s consumersShifting societal attitudes
Many choices, Many voices Mistrust in farming and food
Desire to know/trust people behind food
The public senses a change in the way food is produced
but doesn’t know why
Conversations, not Messages
– Consumer Questions, Expert Answers
– 200 University experts– Content that addresses the silly and “sciencey” conversations about food in a way that’s easy to understand.
Transparency Means Business
“Consumers have begun to weigh a new set of factors
more heavily in their purchase, disrupting the consumer value equation in ways that present both
opportunities and challenges for the food industry.”
Engaging Meaningfully to
Build Trust
What Matters Most?
Our Goals Should Be...
Embrace the skepticismConsumer concerns are real
Perception is their reality
Share your values
Resources
FoodIntegrity.org
BestFoodFacts.org
© 2016 The Center for Food Integrity This is copyrighted for the 2016 CFI Members and Research Sponsor Presentation; Not for distribution
2016 Consumer Trust Research
Inside the Mind of Influencers
The Truth About Trust
© 2016 The Center for Food Integrity This is copyrighted for the 2016 CFI Members and Research Sponsor Presentation; Not for distribution
FOOD IS DIRECTLY CONNECTED TO WHETHER SOMEONE FEELS LIKE THEY ARE LIVING WELL.
Treating the body as a temple and focusing
on the future.
Enjoying life’s pleasures and living in the
moment.
Living well means
Questions and Discussion
Consumer Perceptions of Today’s Food System
Terry [email protected]
2016 Fall Summit October 26, 2016Orlando, FL
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Closing RemarksLynne Wildman, Vice President, Supply Chain Management, American Blue Ribbon Holdings
188
Upcoming Events
• 2017 SPRING MARKET VISION CONFERENCEMarch 21 – 23, 2017 Palm Springs, CA
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• NRA SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT ESG CONFERENCEOctober 17-18, 2017 Orlando, FL
• MARKET VISION CONFERENCEOctober 18 - 20, 2017 Orlando, FL
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190
2016 Fall Summit October 26, 2016Orlando, FL