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2015 ELECTRICAL CONTRACTING
INDUSTRY BENCHMARK AND
CHARGE OUT RATE SURVEY
National Report
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 1
Industry Benchmark Survey including Charge Out Rates
2015 National Report
Benchmarking your business against others is a useful way to stay competitive in the marketplace and stay
one step ahead. That’s why Master Electricians Australia has developed this 2015 Industry Benchmark and
Charge Out Rate Survey Report.
The figures indicated in this report allow you to compare your business rates (including charge out rates,
service fees, travelling fees and mark-ups) with those of your peers. It is an invaluable business tool when
planning for your business in the coming 12 months and assessing your performance over the past 12
months.
Part 1 – Business Profile
COMPANY SIZE
The percentage of respondents by business size is as follows:
14%
49%
18%
14%
3%
1% 1%
1 staff
2-5 staff
6-10 staff
11-25 staff
26-50 staff
51-100 staff
101-200 staff
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 2
AGE GROUP
The percentage of respondents by age group is as follows:
LENGTH OF BUSINESS OPERATION - NATIONAL
The percentage of respondents by length of business operation is as follows:
1%
21%
27%
30%
21%
Under 25
26-35
36-45
46-55
Over 56
3.1%
20.9%
22.6%
53.5%
Less than 12 months
1 - 5 years
6 - 10 years
Over 10 years
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 3
MEMBERSHIP TENURE
The percentage of respondents by membership tenure is as follows:
MEMBERSHIP SERVICES
The percentage of respondents who are Accredited Master Electricians is as follows:
12%
45% 17%
27%
Less than 12 months
1 - 5 years
6 - 10 years
Over 10 years
38.0%
62.0%
Yes No
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 4
BUSINESS LOCATION
The percentage of respondents located in a metro or regional area is as follows:
54.4%
45.6% Metro
Regional
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 5
TYPE OF WORK
The percentage of respondents operating in the following types of work is:
Do
mesti
c
Co
mm
erc
ial
Ind
ustr
ial
Sm
all/M
ed
ium
Co
nstr
ucti
on
Majo
r C
on
str
ucti
on
So
lar
Po
wer
Po
les
Serv
ice/M
ain
ten
an
ce
En
erg
y M
an
ag
em
en
t
Fir
e D
ete
cti
on
Asb
esto
s
Refr
igera
tio
n
Air
Co
nd
itio
nin
g
Hazard
ou
s L
ocati
on
HV
Ho
me A
uto
mati
on
Ho
me T
heatr
e\A
V
Data
Netw
ork
s
Do
mesti
c S
ecu
rity
Co
mm
erc
ial
Secu
rity
CC
TV
Secu
rity
Pay T
V
Mari
ne
Ele
ctr
icit
y S
up
plier
Man
ufa
ctu
rer
Wh
ole
sale
r
Go
vern
men
t D
ep
art
men
t
Teach
er
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Domestic Commercial Industrial
Small/Medium Construction Major Construction Solar
Power Poles Service/Maintenance Energy Management
Fire Detection Asbestos Refrigeration
Air Conditioning Hazardous Location HV
Home Automation Home Theatre\AV Data Networks
Domestic Security Commercial Security CCTV Security
Pay TV Marine Electricity Supplier
Manufacturer Wholesaler Government Department
Teacher
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 6
Part 2 – Charges and fees
CHARGE OUT RATE FACTORS
The percentage of respondents who consider the following factors when working out their charge
out rates is:
CHARGE PER HOUR OR QUOTE PER JOB
The percentage of respondents who charge by the hour or quote per job is:
29% 32%
35%
29% 31%
18%
66%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
Industry average
Customer expectations
Overheads
Wages
Profit margin
Calculated over expenses
All of the above
9.6% 3.1%
87.4%
Charge per hour
Quote per job
Both
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 7
IDENTIFYING CHARGE OUT RATES TO CUSTOMERS
The percentage of respondents who identify their charge out rate to their customers is:
SERVICE FEES
The percentage of respondents who charge a service fee, in addition to hourly rates is:
34.1%
28.3%
5.9%
31.7% Identify when quoting
Identify when invoicing
Don't identify
On request only
61.5%
3.1%
12.2%
7.6%
15.6% Don't charge a service fee
Service fee between $1-$25
Service fee between $26-$50
Service fee between $51-$70
Service fee over $70
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 8
TRAVELLING TIME
The percentage of respondents who charge an additional fee for travelling time is:
LOADING FOR AFTER HOURS AND EMERGENCY CALLOUTS
The percentage of respondents who charge an additional fee for after hours or emergency callouts
is:
40.1%
10.3%
30.9%
8.9%
9.9%
Don't charge an additional travelling time fee
Charge at a flat rate
Charge at a normal hourly rate
Charge per kilometre
Other (please specify)
21.3%
13.1%
15.7%
6.7%
11.9%
31.3%
Don't charge an additional fee
10-20% increase
21-30% increase
31-40% increase
41-50% increase
50%+ increase
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 9
EXPENDITURE
The percentage of respondents whose expenditure on the following areas has changed compared
to 12 months ago is:
AVERAGE MARK UP % ON TRADE PRICE MATERIALS
Respondents indicated the following mark up percentage on the trade price of materials:
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
45%
Materials Labour Overheads
Less
Same
+10%
+25%
+50%
100%+
1.7%
13.1%
26.5%
33.3%
21.3%
2.7%
1.4%
No mark-up
5-10%
11-20%
21-30%
31-50%
51-80%
100%+
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 10
CHARGE OUT RATES – NATIONAL - 2015
The average National charge out rate per hour for each employee for different types of work is as follows:
Sole Trader
/Partner
Supervisor /Manager
Trades person
Trade Assistant
1st
Year Apprentice
2nd
Year Apprentice
3rd
Year Apprentice
4th
Year Apprentice
Team - Apprentice+
Tradesperson
Admin/Clerical Worker
Domestic $85.19 $91.31 $89.49 $50.53 $38.79 $47.27 $55.19 $63.46 $124.78 $37.81
New Residential $78.02 $85.54 $85.97 $47.63 $36.37 $43.49 $49.91 $58.30 $114.73 $37.05
Commercial $92.00 $100.70 $95.16 $54.83 $41.09 $49.44 $57.86 $65.71 $126.38 $50.11
Construction $88.87 $99.12 $89.29 $60.95 $42.16 $50.54 $58.69 $66.31 $126.68 $52.19
Industrial Maintenance
$93.43 $104.46 $92.69 $57.31 $42.33 $51.94 $57.82 $65.51 $134.33 $55.66
Air Conditioning & Refrigeration
$77.03 $90.05 $90.84 $33.60 $35.59 $45.03 $49.76 $62.15 $117.65 $36.25
Data & Communications
$82.63 $88.38 $90.73 $52.04 $40.53 $47.61 $53.74 $63.83 $123.33 $44.71
Appliance $73.97 $72.93 $88.42 $36.18 $35.83 $45.00 $48.33 $56.86 $107.72 $36.50
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 11
CHARGE OUT RATES COMPARED TO 2013 INDUSTRY BENCHMARK SURVEY
The average charge out rate per hour for 2015 for different types of work, compared to corresponding data from 2013 is as follows:
Sole Trader
/Partner
Supervisor /Manager
Trades Person
Trade Assistant
1st Year Apprenti
ce
2nd
Year Apprenti
ce
3rd
Year Apprentice
4th
Year Apprentice
Team - Apprentice
+ Tradespers
on
Admin/Clerical Worker
Domestic
2013 $84.92 $87.00 $85.14 $57.57 $39.72 $46.03 $56.00 $65.22 $122.96 $55.59
2015 $85.19 $91.31 $89.49 $50.53 $38.79 $47.27 $55.19 $63.46 $124.78 $37.81
Change $0.27 $4.31 $4.35 -$7.04 -$0.93 $1.24 -$0.81 -$1.76 $1.82 -$17.78
Sole
Trader
/Partner
Supervisor
/Manager
Trades
Person
Trade
Assistant
1st Year
Apprentice
2nd
Year
Apprentice
3rd
Year
Apprentice
4th
Year
Apprentice
Team -
Apprentice+
Tradesperson
Admin/Clerical
Worker
New Residential
2013 $83.33 $84.23 $82.90 $57.03 $39.76 $46.26 $55.96 $65.55 $125.84 $58.82
2015 $78.02 $85.54 $85.97 $47.63 $36.37 $43.49 $49.91 $58.30 $114.73 $37.05
Change -$5.31 $1.31 $3.07 -$9.40 -$3.39 -$2.77 -$6.05 -$7.25 -$11.11 -$21.77
Sole Trader
/Partner
Supervisor
/Manager
Trades
Person
Trade
Assistant
1st Year
Apprentice
2nd
Year
Apprentice
3rd
Year
Apprentice
4th
Year
Apprentice
Team -
Apprentice+
Tradesperson
Admin/Clerical
Worker
Commercial
2013 $87.54 $91.49 $86.76 $60.26 $42.22 $48.57 $57.22 $66.67 $128.84 $58.35
2015 $92.00 $100.70 $95.16 $54.83 $41.09 $49.44 $57.86 $65.71 $126.38 $50.11
Change $4.46 $9.21 $8.40 -$5.43 -$1.13 $0.87 $0.64 -$0.96 -$2.46 -$8.24
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 12
Sole Trader
/Partner
Supervisor
/Manager
Trades
Person
Trade
Assistant
1st Year
Apprentice
2nd
Year
Apprentice
3rd
Year
Apprentice
4th
Year
Apprentice
Team -
Apprentice+
Tradesperson
Admin/Clerical
Worker
Construction
2013 $87.22 $95.37 $85.18 $62.94 $42.65 $48.02 $57.67 $66.26 $127.33 $63.69
2015 $88.87 $99.12 $89.29 $60.95 $42.16 $50.54 $58.69 $66.31 $126.68 $52.19
Change $1.65 $3.75 $4.11 -$1.99 -$0.49 $2.52 $1.02 $0.05 -$0.65 -$11.50
Sole Trader
/Partner
Supervisor
/Manager
Trades
Person
Trade
Assistant
1st Year
Apprentice
2nd
Year
Apprentice
3rd
Year
Apprentice
4th
Year
Apprentice
Team -
Apprentice+
Tradesperson
Admin/Clerical
Worker
Industrial
Maintenance
2013 $91.76 $97.69 $89.97 $65.44 $44.46 $50.39 $59.81 $68.38 $128.00 $65.21
2015 $93.43 $104.46 $92.69 $57.31 $42.33 $51.94 $57.82 $65.51 $134.33 $55.66
Change $1.67 $6.77 $2.72 -$8.13 -$2.13 $1.55 -$1.99 -$2.87 $6.33 -$9.55
Sole Trader
/Partner
Supervisor
/Manager
Trades
Person
Trade
Assistant
1st Year
Apprentice
2nd
Year
Apprentice
3rd
Year
Apprentice
4th
Year
Apprentice
Team -
Apprentice+
Tradesperson
Admin/Clerical
Worker
Air Conditioning
& Refrigeration
2013 $85.26 $90.36 $88.02 $58.02 $40.10 $47.70 $57.04 $66.03 $130.16 $55.00
2015 $77.03 $90.05 $90.84 $33.60 $35.59 $45.03 $49.76 $62.15 $117.65 $36.25
Change -$8.23 -$0.31 $2.82 -$24.42 -$4.51 -$2.67 -$7.28 -$3.88 -$12.51 -$18.75
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 13
Sole Trader
/Partner
Supervisor
/Manager
Trades
Person
Trade
Assistant
1st Year
Apprentice
2nd
Year
Apprentice
3rd
Year
Apprentice
4th
Year
Apprentice
Team -
Apprentice+
Tradesperson
Admin/Clerical
Worker
Data &
Communications
2013 $88.43 $93.00 $86.67 $61.31 $43.19 $49.14 $56.92 $65.54 $124.46 $58.41
2015 $82.63 $88.38 $90.73 $52.04 $40.53 $47.61 $53.74 $63.83 $123.33 $44.71
Change -$5.80 -$4.62 $4.06 -$9.27 -$2.66 -$1.53 -$3.18 -$1.71 -$1.13 -$13.70
Sole Trader
/Partner
Supervisor
/Manager
Trades
Person
Trade
Assistant
1st Year
Apprentice
2nd
Year
Apprentice
3rd
Year
Apprentice
4th
Year
Apprentice
Team -
Apprentice+
Tradesperson
Admin/Clerical
Worker
Appliance
2013 $88.33 $87.36 $87.49 $56.06 $41.27 $49.34 $53.71 $66.17 $131.96 $61.00
2015 $73.97 $72.93 $88.42 $36.18 $35.83 $45.00 $48.33 $56.86 $107.72 $36.50
Change -$14.36 -$14.43 $0.93 -$19.88 -$5.44 -$4.34 -$5.38 -$9.31 -$24.24 -$24.50
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 14
Part 3 – Training and Challenges
TRAINING IMPORTANCE
Respondents indicated the following levels of importance to training priorities:
TRAINING IMPORTANCE COMPARED TO 2013
The below table represents the average weighting respondents indicated for the importance of
training priorities compared between 2015 and 2013:
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
Apprentice training
Post apprentice training
Business skills training
Energy efficiency training
Refresher training
Toolbox talks / training
Very Unimportant
Unimportant
Important
Very Important
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
Apprentice training
Post apprentice
training
Business training
Energy efficiency training
Refresher training
Toolbox talks/training
2015
2013
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 15
BUSINESS CHALLENGES
Respondents indicated the level of importance to the following business challenges over the
next 12 months:
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Competition
Quality of suppliers
Controlling finances
Debtor management
Workplace relations issues
Work health and safety
Cash flow
Transportation costs
Finding clients
Economic conditions
Skills shortage
Regulatory impact
Cost of electricity
Cost of fuel
Construction industry …
Energy retailer issues
Energy efficiency
Cost of financing / borrowing
Very Unimportant
Unimportant
Neutral
Important
Very Important
Master Electricians Australia 2015 Industry Benchmark and Charge Out Rate Survey - National 16
Part 4 – Technology
USE OF TECHNOLOGY
Respondents indicated they utilise technology in the following ways:
WEBSITE
The percentage of respondents with a website is as follows:
55.79%
14.63%
19.51%
6.10%
3.96%
Field staff are provided with tablets / smartphones to undertake work
Field staff are required to have tablets / smartphones to undertake work Only office staff utilise technology for work
We are strictly paper based
Other
58.4%
41.6%
Yes No