2015 04 01 Wednesday Seminar Seoyeon Jeong (1)

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     Seoul National UniversityGeotechnical and Geo-environmental Eng. Lab.

     Seoyeon Jeong

    Controlling Heavy Metal Release and pH from Tailing Dam

    Using Permeable Steel-making Slag Cover System

    2015. 04.01

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    Contents

    1. #ntroduction

    2. $aterial" % $ethod

    &. 'e"ult % (i"cu""ion

    4. Summary % )lan"

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    Introduction

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    Introduction 1. *urrent Statu" o+ $ine" in Southorea

    Category General mine Coal mine Total

    Metal Nonmetal Subtotal

    Operating 56 531 587 6 593

    ban!one! 2"11# 2"198 2"299 394 4"8#3

     Total 2"166 2"83# 4"996 4## 5"396

    2 o+total

    $e%& 광해실태조사 '(#9&1#)*1#&8+

    ',nit- no&+

    /$ine ater leaage /Leaving a"te roc" andtailing out"ide ithout 3ro3ertreatment

    /Scattering du"t

    $e%& Se.on! 5year/ program %or pre0ention o% mine !amage'11" Mini/try o% Tra!e"n!u/try an! nergy+

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    Introduction 2. )roblem" o+ mine"

    at i/ cid $ine (rainage

      eS2 6 78292 6 :29 ; e26 6 2S94

    2- 

    6 2:6

      e26 618492 6 :6 ; e&6 6 182:29

    e&6 6 &:29 < e=9:>& =S> 6 &:6

    te outo o% a.i!i. ater %rom metal mine/or .oal mine/

    Sour.e/ o% M- tailing pile/ an! pon!/"mine a/te ro. !ump/

    :o p; '3)5+ Contain/ 0ariou/ ea0y metal/ Generate re!!i/ bron pre.ipitate

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    Introduction

    /?ailing 3ile" o+ @olgye mine

    2. )roblem" o+ mine"

    at i/ 

    ?ailing

    Mine !ump/  Te material/ le%t o0er a%ter te pro.e//

    o% /eparating te 0aluable %ra.tion %romore

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    Introduction 2. )roblem" o+ by-3roduct" di"3o"al

    at i/ Steel-maing SlagA

    - Slag generation amount/ i/ in.rea/ingannually

    -  Te .o/t/ o% !i/po/ure i/ in.rea/ing

    - ,nlie %urna.e /lag" /teel

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    Introduction &. *once3t % 9bBective"

    $e26 and :6  'elea"ing

    ;?

    Me2?

    Me2?

    ;?

    ;?

    ;?

    @hen it rain"C

    .i! rain 'p; aroun!5+

    ;?

    ;?

    ;?

    ;?

    ;?

    ;?

    ;?

    Me2?

    Me2?

    Me2?

    ?ailingdam

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    Introduction &. *once3t % 9bBective"

    @hen it rain"C

    .i! rain 'p; aroun!5+

    Slag*over

    >ree

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    Introduction &. *once3t % 9bBective"

    Soil Aoreater

    Aoreater

    =cid>'ain

    =cid>'ain

    9:- and inderrelea"e

    $e26and

    :

    6

    relea"ing

    @ithout Slag *over

    Soil

    @ith Slag *over

    ;?

    Me2?

    Me2?

    ;?

    ;?

    ;?

    inder

    9:-

    ;? relea/e NeutraliBation

    ;??O;

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    Introduction &. *once3t % 9bBective"

    ?ailing

    Slag

    #n the long termC.

    :ard 3an +orm"

    H loering value

    @ithout Slag *over   @ith Slag *over

      $y 9bBective" areC p; neutraliBation

    e.rea/ing ea0y metal relea/e

    'n te long term+ >ormation o% ar! pan'a layer o% pre.ipitate+

    at the tailing dam in

    abandoned mine"

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    Materials & Methods

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    Materials & Methods

    Steel-maing Slag

    1. $aterial"

    Element

    "

    Si92 l29& ?i92 e9& $g9 *a9 a29  29 $n9 )295 ?otal

    t&'E+ 14&23 5&23 #&62 35&67 2&95 65 #&31 #&15 3&6 1&34 1##

    ?ailing

    - Gangyang /teel

    .ompany- F&2#'#&85mm+)F&4#'#&425mm+

    - ,lin metal mine

    - H F&4#'#&425mm+

    )b *u " :g *d *rI6 * ) ?*E )*E

    $egulation

    :e0el 'mg

    :+

    3 3 1&5 ##5 #&3 1&5 1 1 #&1 #&3

    mount'mg

    :+

    N # N N N N N N N N

    *om3onent

    H:ea.ing te/t re/ult/ o% /teel

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    Materials & Methods 2. $ethod"

    . atch E3eriment . *olumn

    E3eriment

    'ain+all"imulator

    Slag only 8

    "lag 6 othermateria

    ?ailing

    Sam3ling bottle

    Slag or tailing

    3:5 "olution

    gitationit rotary /aer

    p; an! .emi.al.on.entration

    analy/i/

      3: and *onc. Soli!

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    Materials & Methods 2. $ethod"

    . atch E3eriment E3ected 'e"ult

    p; neutraliBation   ;ea0y metal relea/e

    re!u.tion

    12/lag

    tailing

    12/lag

    tailing

    3: $etalconc.

    ?ime=hr>

    ?ime=hr>

    7

    5

    Slag

    Slag 6?ailing

    ?ailing

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    Results & Discussion

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    # 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24#

    2

    4

    6

    8

    1#

    12

    ?ime=hr>

    3:

    Results & Discussion

    1. atchE3eriment

    Slag

    Slag 6 tailing

    ?ailing

    . atch E3eriment Soli!

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    Results & Discussion 2. $ethod"

    # 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24#

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    1#

    ?ime=hr>

    3:

    Slag

    Slag 6 tailing

    ?ailing

    Soli!

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    Summary & Plans

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    Summary & Further study 

    Summary

    - Most of mines in South Korea are abandoned and not under proper

    management so that they are creating a lot of environmental damage.

      Especially the contamination resulting from lea!age "#M$% affect the local

    environment and tailing dam is one of the sources of #M$.

    - Steel-ma!ing slags is a by-product of steel-ma!ing process and decrease in

    ne& constructions could lo&er the recycling rate.

    'ecycling the slags as a tailing dam cover can be a solution.

    - Slags cannot control #M$ solely &hich means that it needs to be modified

    or added other materials.

    1. Summary

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    Summary & Further study 

    (urther study

    2. urther"tudy

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    ?han you

    Geotechnical and Geo environmental Eng Lab Seoul ational