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Annual ResultsAnnouncement
18 March 2014
2013
Disclaimer
2
Cautionary note regarding forward-looking statements
This presentation material contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial
condition, results of operations and business of the Company. These forward-looking statements represent
the Company’s expectations or beliefs concerning future events and involve known and unknown risks and
uncertainty that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those
expressed or implied in such statements. Certain statements, such as those that include the words
“potential”, “estimated”, “expect”, “anticipates”, “objective”, “intends”, “plans”, “believes”, “estimates”, and
similar expressions or variations on such expressions may be considered “forward-looking statements”.
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Readers should be cautioned that a
number of factors could cause actual results to differ in some instances materially, from those anticipated
or implied in any forward-looking statement. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they
are made, and it should not be assumed that they have been reviewed or updated in the light of new
information or future events. Trends and factors that are expected to affect the Company’s results of
operations are described in the “Financial Review”, “Macro and Industry Review”, “Business Review” and
“Outlook”.
Agenda
3
Financial Review
Macro and Industry Review
Business Review
Outlook
Open Forum
Financial Review
4
5
Financial Highlights
For the year ended 31 December
2013 2012 Change
(RMB mn) (RMB mn) (%)
Revenue 1,414 1,772 -20.2%
Gross profit * 681 842 -19.1%
Operating profit 84 89 -5.6%
Profit attributable to equity holders 210 177 18.6%
Gross profit margin * 48.2% 47.5% 0.7p.p.
Operating profit margin 5.9% 5.0% 0.9p.p.
Net profit margin 14.9% 10.0% 4.9p.p.
Basic earnings per share(RMB cents) 3.82 3.19 19.7%
* Excluding provisions for impairment of inventories
6
Sales by Market, Channel and Product
1,165904
607
510
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2012 2013
RMB mn
1,414
1,772
China
34.3%
65.7%63.9%
36.1%
Accessories
3.3%(3.5%)
Apparel
73.6%
(69.9%)
Footwear
23.1%(26.6%)
2013
Japan
RMB mn
6.3%
93.7%81.3%
18.7%
861
1,129
Sales by channel
– Kappa ChinaSales by market and brand
Sales by product
– Kappa China
Wholesale
Business
Retail
Business Remark: Comparable figures for 2012 are shown in brackets
Revenue from the China segment decreased by 22.4% as compared to 2012, mainly due to: 1) In order to alleviate inventory pressure at the retail end, the
company has further adopted the “pre-order+ prop-order” sales method, through which certain amount of goods ordered by our distributors was proactively
reduced. Meanwhile, closer communication with our distributors regarding their demands and replenishing merchandise via prop-order method had allowed
Kappa products at the retail end to better meet consumers‟ needs;2) net closure of 826 stores in Kappa China segment in 2013;
Revenue from the Japan segment decreased by 16% mainly due to the effect of Japanese Yen depreciation;
Retail business of Kappa China segment fared well in 2013. As at 2013, the Group owned 272 self-operated outlets. Proportion of revenue from self-operated
retail stores increased from 6.3% in 2012 to 18.7% in 2013;
Sales from Kappa‟s footwear in the China segment decreased by 3.5% as compared to 2012, representing 23.1% of the overall revenue.
7
Gross Profit Margin by Market and Product
Gross profit margin by market *Gross profit margin by product
– Kappa China *
* Excluding provision for impairment of inventories
Gross profit margin in the China segment in 2013 increased by 4.1 percentage points to 55.2% as compared to the
same period of last year, mainly due to decreased discount of off-season products in 2013 compared to the same
period of last year, and increase in sales of new products that are of higher gross profit margin.
Gross profit margin in the Japan segment in 2013 decreased by 5.0 percentage points as compared to the same
period of last year, mainly due to increase in production cost and increased discounts to clear inventory of off-season
products.
8
Expense Analysis
For the year ended 31 December
2013 2012 Change
(RMB mn) (RMB mn) (%)
– Sales expense* 112 143 -21.7%
As a % of sales 7.9% 8.1% -0.2p.p.
– Advertising and marketing expense** 44 107 -58.9%
As a % of sales 3.1% 6.0% -2.9p.p.
– Staff cost 153 188 -18.6%
As a % of sales 10.8% 10.6% 0.2p.p.
– Product R&D cost 48 89 -46.1%
As a % of sales 3.4% 5.0% -1.6p.p.
* Sales expense mainly includes rentals for the Group’s self-operated retail outlets, management expenses, trustee expenses, and expenses
directly related to retail sales, including trade fair expenses, store POP design and production expenses, as well as expenses for store
promotions;
** Advertising and marketing expense refers to expenses directly related to brand promotion expenses, including all kinds of advertisement
design, production and placement expenses, sponsorship and brand promotion activities.
9
Inventory, Trade Receivables and Trade Payables –
China Segment
Trade Receivables**Inventory* Trade Payables
daysRMB mn RMB mn RMB mndays days
For the year ending 31 December For the year ending 31 December For the year ending 31 December
* Excluding provision for impairment of inventories
** Excluding provision for bad debts
As of 2013, the Group has proactively digested off-season inventories via various channels, resulting in a significant
decrease in both inventory turnover-days and inventory amount of the China segment.
As of 2013, the balance of trade receivables of the China segment was relatively stable. However, there are some
increase in related trade receivables due to the increase of self-operated retails outlets.
60
55
7252
0
50
100
0
50
100
2012 2013
354
224277
260
0
100
200
300
400
0
100
200
300
400
500
2012 2013
341404
121151
0
100
200
0
100
200
300
400
500
2012 2013
10
Maintain Solid Net Cash Position
For the year ended 31 December
2013 2012
(RMB mn) (RMB mn)
Operational net cash flow(1) 271 273
As at 31 December 2013 As at 31 December 2012
(RMB mn) (RMB mn)
Cash & bank deposits(2) 1,097 2,713
Other financial assets(3) 3,551 2,261
Less:bank loans - -
Net bank balance and other financial
assets4,648 4,974
(1) Included decrease in restricted bank deposit of approximately RMB85 million
(2) Included restricted bank deposit of RMB52 million (31/12/2012: RMB137million)
(3) Included principal-guaranteed treasury products issued by major commercial banks in the PRC
11
Dividends for 2013
RMB centsFor the year ended 31 December
2013 2012
Basic earnings per share 3.82 3.19
Interim dividend and
special dividend1.17 1.23
Final dividend and special
dividend1.49 1.00
Annual payout ratio 70% 70%
Macroeconomic and
Industry Review
12
Macroeconomic and Industry Review in 2013
Complex and Volatile Macro EconomyA Year Full of Challenges and
Opportunities in the Industry
1. The global economy witnessed an imbalanced and
moderate recovery and yet the real GDP growth was
below the average 4% level during the past decade prior
to the financial crisis. China's economic growth
maintained at a moderate pace, whereas the Bank of
Japan embarked on QE at the beginning of the year
leading to a decline in real income and a weak yen.
2. In 2013, China's economy sustained a steady growth on
the whole. With the relevant government conferences
held in the second half of the year, the policy has shifted
its tone towards keeping a stable growth.
However, China is still at a critical stage of development
transition. The deep-rooted conflicts accumulated over a
long period of time are yet to be alleviated and the
foundation of economic stabilization strengthened.
3. In 2013, China continued to see a sluggish domestic
consumption with an annual growth rate at 1.1
percentage points lower than that in 2012.
1. Under the influence of urbanization and industrial upgrade, the
household consumption is gradually upgrading with diversified
demands. Under the double impact of lacklustre sentiments in
the retail market and the booming growth of e-
commerce, traditional branded enterprises were facing cutbacks
to various extents in terms of sales, profit and size of their retail
networks, while the physical sales channels continued to dwindle.
2. Brand operators have begun to turn to e-commerce to provide
consumers by gradually integrating online and offline resources
on the back of their strengths in supply chain and operations.
3. The sportswear industry will focus more on the essence of
business where consumer needs becomes the center of attention
and consumer experience will be further enhanced.
4. It is expected that the domestic sportswear industry is still in a
crucial period of transition and reform. With both challenges and
opportunities abound, traditional brand operators have no choice
but persist in developing both online and offline businesses in a
synergised manner to optimize distribution of sales
channels, build brands, design new products, enhance control
and management as well as operating capability effectively, in
order to remain sustainable and competitive in the market.
13
Business Review
14
Brand+Retail - Channel A
Distributors
Franchised
Stores
Self-operated
Stores
1
2
*Comparable figures for 2012 are shown in brackets. ** Including company subsidiaries directly-owned stores
In order to quickly respond to the market
needs, and to better satisfy and benefit
consumers, the Group has started to increase
control on the retail end and strengthen our
retail management capabilities since 2012.
In 2013, the Group has changed its business
model from the initial distributor-only model
to a new business model which comprises of
distributors, franchised stores and self-
operated stores. These three formats were
effectively combined according to the
characteristics and needs of different regions
for maximum market development.
23%
1%
56% 54%
21%
45%
2013 2012
Store Proportion
Other
Distributors
Subsidiaries Max Sports
75%
65%
25% 35%
2013 2012
Store Type
Store-in-store Standalone
34%(29%)
26%(26%)
29%(31%)
11%(14%)
Stores by Tier Cities*
1 2 3 4
55%(50%)
45%(50%)
Proportion of Distributors’ and Sub-distributors’ stores*
Distributors** Sub-distributors’
15
Brand+Retail - Inventory B
1
2
3
2011 2012 2013
Inventory Amount (In Terms of Tag Price)
公司
零售终端
CompanyRetail End
In 2013, the Group digested over RMB 1 bn (in
terms of tag price) of out-of-season products
through various channels, resulting in an overall
improvement in inventory structure.
The Group‟s China inventory level has reduced
significantly after two years of inventory
clearance, thus lightening the burden of the
Group and establishing a solid foundation for the
Group‟s future recovery and realignment.
Together with the implementation of the new
business model, the Group will continue to
develop and refine an effective and long-term
inventory clearing mechanism so as to ensure
that the Group‟s inventory stays at a healthy
level.
16
Brand+Retail - Supply Chain C
7%~8%
10%
30%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
2012 2013 长期目标
Percentage of Fast Replenishment toTotal China Sales
Long-term Goal
1
3
2
Jiangsu Taicang Technical Center
In 2013, the prop-order volume of the Kappa brand
amounted to over 400,000 pieces in China, and the
percentage of prop-order amount to total new product
sales is 10%.
The Group‟s logistics department implemented an online
B2C distribution method which provided a stable and
effective logistics support for rapid adjustment of stock
allocation.
The integration of production technologies between
China and Japan will continue to deepen, whilst giving
full play to their respective advantages in order to
contribute to the Group‘s product development and
production cost control.
17
Brand+ Product - MarketingA
1
2
3
On 20 December 2013, a „LOVE・KOMBAT‟product
launch presentation was held, as the Kappa China
team drew on the strengths of their best designers
to unveil new items in the „KOMBAT‟ series as the
star products for the 2014SS season. Famous Hong
Kong singer and actor Daniel Chan, and the well-
known Chinese actress Wang Likun were invited to
give a lively showcase of the flair and dynamism of
the KOMBAT series, . ensuring a vivid, visual
experience of the brand new Kappa products for all
attending guests.
Kappa‟s promotion strategy in China continues to
focus on investing in popular platforms including
Sina Weibo and “Mahua Funage”play, stepping up
product publicity, increasing brand exposure, as
well as keeping the brand fresh.
In the 2H13, Kappa participated as a sponsor for the
“2013 Music Radio for Schooling – Charitable
Schooling Assistance Campaign” jointly organized
by China National Radio and Childrens Foundation
o f C h i n a , a i m i n g a t encouraging people to
participate in providing charity donations and
encouragement to children in impoverished rural
areas in West China.
Top left: The Kappa Kombat series was presented; Right: Hong Kongsinger and actor Daniel Chan, and China’s well-known actress WangLikun at the product launch; Bottom left: Product introduction by one ofKappa’s designers.
18
Brand+ Product - Kappa KOMBATB
1 The Kappa KOMBAT series, including KOMBAT
hoodie, KOMBAT pants and KOMBAT jumpsuits are
not only sporty but stylish. The Kappa designers
have preserved the basic sports elements of the
brand whilst incorporating more fashion elements into
the collection by integrating professional designs into
everyday wear, utilizing 3D cutting to enhance body
fit, as well as ensuring high quality and comfortable
materials.
19
E-commerce
1
2
In 2013, approximately 1.3 million pieces of old inventories
was digested through online channels, generating a sales
volume that accounts for about 15% of total revenue in
China.
Since the Group‟s inventory level in terms of amount and
structure has achieved a reasonable level, e-commerce has
gradually fulfilled its tactical role in clearing out-of-season
products. From the 2H13, new collections and online
exclusive products were launched in the Group‟s sel f -
operated and wholesale e-commerce channels.
20
RDK
2
1
Strengthening promotional activities at retail outlets brought the
brand closer to consumers, especially through interactive
activities in shopping malls during certain festivals to increase
brand awareness and product acceptance.
RDK continued to position itself at the middle to high-end market.
Targeting at the fashion conscious consumers, RDK enhanced
its interaction with them via internet and mobile platforms, such
as Sina Weibo and WeChat, and popular shopping websites
such as Tmall, Shangpin and etc. to disseminate related product
concept, activities and information in a timely manner.
21
Left: Beijing Oriental Plaza RDK store and store opening promotions, Right: RDK online promotion activities
Japan Business – Phenix
I n the 2H13 , Phenix focused on
expanding outdoor promotions with the
aim of increasing brand awareness.
22
Phenix is proud to continue to be the
main sponsor for both Norwegian
Olympic and Paralympic Committee and
Norway Ski Federation Alpine Ski Team
for 2014 Sochi Olympic and Paralympic
Games. Norway has placed Second on
the Sochi gold medal ladder with 11
Gold, 5 Silver and 10 Bronze medals.
2
1
Japan Business – Kappa
Mitsuo Ogasawara, popular Japanese soccer player
Kappa Japan continued supplying team uniforms to JEF United Ichihara
Chiba Soccer Club and Consadole Sapporo Soccer Club. Moreover, Mori
Katsuyuki, a famous motorcyclist in Japan, was invited to be its Brand
Ambassador, and Mitsuo Ogasawara, a popular Japanese soccer
player, to endorse its soccer footwear line. Kappa Golf Japan also
sponsored Shinho Oyama, a well-known golfer, who won the final game of
2013 Women‟s Golf and the LPGA Tour Championship RiCO Cup.
Leveraging on the celebrity influence, Kappa further enhanced its brand
awareness in Japan.
Left: Shinho Oyama, well-known Japanese golf player; Right: Mori Katsuyuki, famous motorcycle player in Japan
23
Kappa Kids – Children's Clothing (I)
1
2
Kappa, joining hands with PacLantic, entered into the children‟s
wear market since 2H12, and created Kappa Kids brand with
the brand concept of fashion, happiness, and confidence. As an
important part of the Group's multi-brand strategy, the
development of the Kappa Kids brand is a breakthrough worth
anticipating by the market.
Kappa Kids is positioned as a high-end fashion children‟s wear.
Its products inherit the Kappa grown-up lines‟ distinctive
characteristics - bright colours, fashionable and dynamic design
as well as high-quality materials.
Kappa Kids – Children's Çlothing (II)
With the expansion of Kappa KOMBAT series, Kappa
Kids have also simultaneously launched a series of
KOMBAT hoodie and KOMBAT pants specifically for
children and the series was subsequently launched in
all of the Kappa Kids outlets, leading the trend in
children's sportswear.
Kappa Kids – Children's Clothing (III)At the end of 2013, Kappa Kids has a total of 118 stores. In 2014, the store
number is expected to continue to grow.
26
Outlook
27
28
The Group’s Main Business Strategy for 2014 (I)
New Business
Model
Recovery of
Channels
• In 2014, the Group will further implement, reform, expand and improve the new
business model that incorporates self-owned retail stores+dealership+franchise chain.
• The core objectives of the new business model is to accelerate product turnover at the
retail end and further strengthen the Group‟s control over product and operation.
• The Group will remain focus in activating remaining inventories at the retail end and
increase the efficiency of inventory flow throughout the entire business chain through
the establishment of an effective clearance mechanism.
• Under the new business model, the distribution response time will be shortened and the
merchandise allocation will be more systematic and accurate.
• Over a year of test piloting and verification, self-operated retail subsidiaries have
proven to be a significant part of the Group‟s overall business. The subsidiaries are able
to contribute sales and generate a remarkable sales premium to the Group whilst
ensuring profit making.
• In 2014, the Group will further expand the scale and raise the profitability of the
subsidiaries. It is estimated that their sales revenue will account for 30% of the Group‟s
total sales.
• The Group will activate a channel recovering program in 2014, laying a foundation for
the full recovery of the Group in the near future.
Proportion of
self-operated
stores
expected to
increase
29
The Group’s Main Business Strategy for 2014 (II)
Transformation
of E-commerce
Business
Revitalization
of Brand Image
• Due to the adjustment of market strategy in 2013, the overall brand and marketing
investment was streamlined and the brand image of Kappa was slightly affected. In
order to align with the full business recovery strategy, the Group will adequately
increase the brand‟s marketing investment to recalibrate the brand image of Kappa in
2014.
• The Group will keep utilizing its competitive edges in sports and recreational marketing
as a primary approach in reshaping the brand. In addition, new digital media will be
employed more frequently to attract the younger generation.
• E-commerce channel has served as the main means to clear old inventories in the
past two years and had made a significant contribution in inventory clearance. Since
the amount and structure of the Group‟s inventory has reached a reasonable level, E-
commerce has fulfilled its tactical role in clearing out-of-season products and will be
repositioned accordingly.
• In 2014, E-commerce business will not only complement Kappa‟s distribution channel
to cater for the new shopping habits of the youngsters but will also serve as a new
medium for the brand‟s image makeover by increasing the percentage of new and
online exclusive products being offered online and consistently enhancing the
interactive function between the consumers and the e-commerce platform.
Open Forum
30
31
IR Department Contact Details
E-mail [email protected]
Tel. +86(10) 6783 6585
Fax. +86(10) 6785 6606
Website http://www.dxsport.com
Address Building 21, No. 2 Jingyuanbei Street, Beijing Economic
and Technology Development Zone, Beijing, China