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2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

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Page 1: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop

M.S. Career OpportunitiesDilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research)Prasanna Pilla (VMware)Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Page 2: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Agenda

• Introductions• Career Options• Evaluate yourself• How to present yourself• Interviewing • Negotiating a job offer• Career growth

Page 3: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

• Member of Technical Staff, VMware• Masters in Computer Science• Thesis: Sentiment Analysis of Political Documents• Journey

• Skiing, biking, hiking, rock climbing, ski diving, cooking and travelling

Prasanna Pilla

Page 4: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Dilma Da Silva

Page 5: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Fernanda Viégas

• Staff Research Scientist at Google

• M.S. and Ph.D. from MIT Media Lab

• Research interests: data visualization, crowdsourcing, social web

• Married with two little girls

Page 6: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Fernanda Viégas

Page 7: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Agenda

• Introductions• Career Options• Evaluate yourself• How to present yourself• Interviewing • Negotiating a job offer• Career growth

Page 8: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Career Options

Page 9: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Career Options – What?

DeveloperTester

Support

Tech Ops

Business Analyst

Deployment

DBA

Project Manager

Define scope

Manager

managesmanages

manages

manages

Page 10: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Career Options – Where?

ResearchResearch IndustryIndustry

Established CompaniesEstablished Companies StartupsStartups

GovernmentGovernment UniversitiesUniversities

Page 11: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Career Options – How & Whom?–LinkedIn–University Career services and career fairs–Networking groups like ‘MassTLC’–Clubs and meet-up groups like ‘Bar Camp Boston’–Solving puzzles –Company websites–Professors –Friends

It’s a lot about networking

Page 12: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Career Options – When?

Page 13: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Evaluate yourself

Page 14: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Agenda

• Introductions• Career Options• Evaluate yourself• How to present yourself• Interviewing • Negotiating a job offer• Career growth

Page 15: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

How do I present myself?

• Be the best version of yourself– Resume– LinkedIn– Personal webpage

Page 16: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

• Be proactive: target skills for your dream job(s) and assess gaps

– internships: real-world experience is valued– network

• Know your resume inside-out – What did you do?– Why was it important?– Technical challenges?

• Why are you interested in this particular company?

– What is its story?– Where is it going?

Interview – job search

Page 17: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Interview – get ready• Review fundamentals: algorithms, data structures• Practice coding on a whiteboard; it is not easy or intuitive! • Use a collaborative editor • Find sample questions online • Get tips from books, blogs, your peers • Do mock interviews • Question might be vague: ask!• Talk through your solutions

– show your thought process– solution doesn't have to be "the" answer– highlight trade-offs and issues with performance, security, robustness, usability,

portability, scalability, libraries, etc

• For each one: people, project, current news

Page 18: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

You are the interviewer too!

• Evaluate the organization as much as they are evaluating you– Guage culture through lunches and any informal conversations– Can you see yourself working there? – Get information you need to make a decision if you get an offer

• Think through timelines and be flexible

• Prepare to negotiate

Page 19: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Agenda

• Introductions• Career Options• Evaluate yourself• How to present yourself• Interviewing • Negotiating a job offer• Career growth

Page 20: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Negotiating a job offer

• By not negotiating a first salary, an individual stands to lose more than $500,000 by age 60.

– Men are more than four times as likely as women to – negotiate a first salary.

• You can negotiate for things other than salary– Stock grants, vacation time, job description, etc.

• Know what you are worth– Don't discount experience– Research online– Talk to peers and mentors

• Know how much you are willing to compromise

• Use other job offers as leverage

Page 21: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Career Growth• Define clear goals and set expectations of performance

• Document your joint understanding of goals/metrics to move to the next level

• Proactively meet regularly and make team and manager aware of progress and performance

• Participate well at meetings (and sit at the table)

• Balance between being nice and making a point

• Be visible to your manager’s manager

• Meet other people in the company over lunch/coffee

Page 22: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Career Growth: promotion

• Be pro-active

• Ask for feedback (from manager, peers)

• Tell others (potential reviewers) that you’re aiming at a promotion before your case goes up

• Talk to folks at the next level about what is expected and how you can narrow the gap

Page 23: 2013 CRA-W Graduate Cohort Workshop M.S. Career Opportunities Dilma Da Silva (Qualcomm Research) Prasanna Pilla (VMware) Fernanda Viégas (Google)

Questions