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First Amended Complaint includes additional Defendants and advances apattern of racketeering. This complaint is a quintessential RICO action in that itcomports with congressional intent for which 18 U.S.C. 1962 et seq., was enacted. This action is also brought in behalf of the Nation’s economic system and publicinterest.1Whence the Plaintiffs infer in support thereof:The Congressional Statement of Findings and Purpose underlying RICO explains that, among1other things, RICO was designed to combat activities that “weaken the stability of the Nation’seconomic system, harm innocent investors and competing organizations, interfere with freecompetition, seriously burden interstate and foreign commerce, threaten the domestic security, andundermine the general welfare of the Nation and its citizens …” Pub. L. No. 91-452, 84 Stat., at 922,923.Congress found that "organized" criminal "activity" used "fraud" to "drain" "dollars" from theAmerican economy [*248] and to "harm innocent investors." Lewis v. United States, 445 U.S. 55, 61(1980) ("obvious breadth of the language may well reflect the expansive legislative approach revealedby Congress' express findings and declarations.").20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd Page 1
Citation preview
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
for the
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
DALLAS DIVISION
R. Lance Flores, and Vicki Clarkson,individually and in behalf of the Nation’sEconomic System & the Public Interest,
Plaintiffs,v.
Scott Anthony Koster,Francis E. Wilde a/k/a Frank Wilde,Steven E. Woods a/k/a Stevie Lee Woods,Jon Divens,Bruce H. Haglund,Mark Alan Gelazela a/k/a Mark Zella,William Chandler Reynolds,Kerim S. Emre,John T. Childs,Richard D. Hall,Winston Jerome Cook,
any and all additional UnknownParties as John/Jane DOE(s),
Defendants.
Alicorn Capital Management LLC,Bank of America, Berea Inc,BMW Majestic LLC,Brandon Colker,Busch Law Center LLC,Cook Business Services LLC, Deutsche Bank, & Deutsche Bank AG
London Branch, Gregory Botolino,Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp.Ltd., Ti, (HSBC) Hong Kong, ChinaIbalance LLC,Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC (USA),Idlyc Holdings Trust (New Zealand),Interlink Global Messaging,Larry J. Busch, Jr.,Matrix Holdings LLC (“Matrix”),Maureen O’Flanagan Wilde,
§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§
Cause m 3:11-cv-00726-M -BH
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT
before the
Hon. Barbara M.G. Lynn,Presiding Judge,
Hon. Irma Carrillo Ramirez,Referring Judge.
CIVIL ACTIONRacketeer Influenced and Corrupt
Organizations Act (RICO)
FEDERAL PREDICATE CRIMES †
18 U.S.C. §1962 (a), (c), (d);18 U.S.C. §1028. Fraud and related activityin connection with identificationdocuments;18 U.S.C. §1028A. Aggravated identitytheft, &c.; 18 U.S.C. §1341. Frauds and swindles 18 U.S.C. §1343. Fraud by Wire, &c.;18 U.S.C. §1344. Financial InstitutionFraud; 18 U.S.C. §1503. Obstruction of Justice;18 U.S.C. §1512. Tampering with a witness,victim, or an informant; 18 U.S.C. §1513. Retaliating against awitness, victim, or an informant; 18 U.S.C. §1951. (Hobbs Act) Interferencew/ commerce by threats or violence;18 U.S.C. §1952. Interstate and foreigntravel or transportation in aid ofracketeering enterprises;18 U.S.C. §1956. Laundering of MonetaryInstruments;18 U.S.C. §1957. Engaging in monetary
Shillelagh Capital, Corp.,Success Bullion USA LLC,TCF Bank,Thomas P. Harlan,Trask and Affiliates Ltd,Vladimir Pierre-Louis,Wachovia Bank (Los Angeles, CA),Ozark Mountain Bank,Wells Fargo Bank, William Chandler Reynolds,
Nominal Defendants.
In the interest of a fully pled complaint:
Brandon Colker,Eugene Fletcher,Hing Teik Choon,James Linder,Larry J. Busch, Jr.,Melissa Shapiro, andThomas P. Harlan,
Un-named RICO Co-conspirators(Non-defendant violators).
Alicorn Capital Management LLCBerea Inc.,BMW Majestic LLC,Bush Law Center LLC,Colker-Childs-IGM,Law Offices of Jon Divens & Assoc. LLC,Matrix Holdings LLC,Success Bullion LLC,Wiseguy’s Investments LLC, and the
Amenpenofer Syndicate, aggregateInternational Association-In-Fact,
consolidating, inter alios :the Wilde Mob, the Milaca Gang,the Atlanta Family, andthe Contra Costa Family,
the “RICO Enterprises.”
§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§§
transactions in property derived fromspecified unlawful activity;18 U.S.C. §1960. Prohibition of unlicensedmoney transmitting businesses;18 U.S.C. § 2314. Transportation of stolengoods, securities, moneys, &c.,18 U.S.C. § 2315. Sale or receipt of stolengoods, securities, moneys, &c.
STATE PREDICATE CRIMES
18 U.S.C. §1961 (1)(A)
Extortion* - Tex. Penal Code § 31.03 Theft
OVERT CRIMINAL ACTS IN FURTHERANCE
OF THE CONSPIRACY & RACKETEERING
18 U.S.C. § 1342 Fictitious name or address - Mail Fraud; 26 U.S.C. § 7201 TaxEvasion; 26 U.S.C. § 7206(4) Tax - Removalor Concealment with Intent to Defraud;26 U.S.C. § 7206(5) Tax - Compromises &Closing Agreements; 15 U.S.C. §§ 45(a) and52 (§§ 5(a) and 12 of the FTC Act);Forgery* - Tex. P.C. § 32.21. Ch. 32 B;Conversion* - Tex. P.C. § 31.03. Theft.
* § 31.02 Consolidated Theft Offenses.
PENDANT CLAIMS
DECLARATORY JUDGMENT
INJUNCTIVE RELIEF
RICO DISGORGEMENT,DIVESTITURE & CLAWBACK
† “Predicate Crimes” Acts identified in 18 U.S.C.
§1961 Definitions, which establish the predicativeelements of the Defendants’ RICO violations.Predicate Crimes; e.g., United States v. Pepe, 747F.2d 632, 645 (11th Cir. 1984); United States v.Ruggiero, 726 F.2d 913, 918 (2d Cir.), 469 U.S. 831(1984).
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
TABLE OF CONTENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i
LEGEND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ii
COURT RECORDS CROSS-REFERENCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
§ I PARTIES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
§ II JURISDICTION, VENUE & CONDITIONS PRECEDENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
§ IV SUMMARY OF THE FACTS AND ALLEGATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
§ VI THE ENTERPRISES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
§ VII CONSOLIDATED RICO PREDICATE ACTS.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
§ VIII CAUSES OF ACTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
§ IX OTHER PLEAS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
§ X DAMAGES.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
§ XI PRAYER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
� � �
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd Page i
LEGENDAnnotation Keys, Notation & Terms
Key Statue/Code Description
RICO Federal Predicate Crimes
†1 18 U.S.C. §1028 Fraud and related activity in connection with identification documents
†2 18 U.S.C. §1028A Aggravated identity theft, authentication features, and information
†3 18 U.S.C. § 1341 Frauds and swindles (Mail Fraud)
†4 18 U.S.C. §1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (Wire Fraud)
†5 18 U.S.C. §1344 Financial Institution Fraud
†6 18 U.S.C. §1503 Obstruction of Justice
†7 18 U.S.C. §1512 Tampering with a witness, victim, or an informant
†8 18 U.S.C. §1513 Retaliating against a witness, victim, or an informant
†9 18 U.S.C. §1951 Interference w/ commerce by threats or violence (Hobbs Act)
†10 18 U.S.C. §1952Interstate and foreign travel or transportation in aid of racketeeringenterprises
†11 18 U.S.C. §1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments
†12 18 U.S.C. §1957Engaging in monetary transactions in property derived from specifiedunlawful activity
†13 18 U.S.C. §1960 Prohibition of unlicensed money transmitting business
†14 18 U.S.C. § 2314 Transportation of stolen goods, securities, moneys, fraudulent State taxstamps, or articles used in counterfeiting
†15 18 U.S.C. § 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities, moneys, or fraudulent State taxstamps
RICO State Predicate Crimes 18 U.S.C. §1961 (1)(A)
†16 Tex. P.C. § 31.03 Extortion (§ 31.02 Consolidation of Theft Offenses)
Overt Criminal Acts in Furtherance of the Conspiracy & Racketeering
†17 18 U.S.C. § 1342 Fictitious name or address (Mail Fraud)
†18 Tex. P.C. § 32.21 Forgery - Chapter 32. Fraud, Subchapter B. Forgery (Tex. Penal Code )
†19 Tex. P.C. § 31.03 Conversion* - Tex. P.C. § 31.03. Theft
†20 18 U.S.C. § 1342 Fictitious name or address - Mail Fraud
†21 26 U.S.C. § 7201 Tax Evasion
†2226 U.S.C. §7206(4) Tax Fraud - Removal or Concealment with Intent to Defraud
†2326 U.S.C.§ 7206(5)
Tax Fraud - Compromises & Closing Agreements
†24 15 U.S.C. § 45(a) FTC Act
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd Page ii
Key Statue/Code Description
†2515 U.S.C. 52 (§§5(a) and 12
FTC Act
Legal/Equitable Doctrines
‡
EquitableEstoppel (use inthis complaintrelating to):
1-Estoppel by Non-disclosure, 2-by Acquiescence, 3-by Silence,4-by Conflict, by Misrepresentation, 5-by Record or Judicial Estoppel,6-by Facts Misrepresented or Concealed, 7-by Knowledge of True Facts,8-by Fraudulent Intent, 9-by Inducement and Reliance, 10-by Injury toComplainant, and 11-by Clear, Concise, Unequivocal Proof of Actus.
Annotation
doc. document # Document citation from Records of the Court, e.g.: Ct. Rec. doc 10-1 at 2
F exhibit locus mark Reference Mark e.g.,: Ex. 170, annot. Î, at 45; Reference Target: Îþ
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd Page iii
COURT RECORDS CROSS-REFERENCE
Document Title Court RecordDocument No.
Original Complaint i-56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1
Original Complaint 57-126. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-1
Original Complaint 127-198. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-2
Exhibits Volume 1 Exhibits 1-7.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-3
Exhibits Volume 1 Exhibits 8-26.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-4
Exhibits Volume 2 Exhibits 27-52.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-5
Exhibits Volume 3 Exhibits 53-78.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-6
Exhibits Volume 4 Exhibits 79-100.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-7
Exhibits Volume 5 Exhibits 101-104.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-8
Exhibits Volume 6 Exhibits 105-128.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-9
Exhibits Volume 7 Exhibits 130-132.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 1-10
Exhibits Volume 7A Exhibits 130-150. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 27
Under Seal Exhibits Volume 8 Exhibits 151-172.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 10-1
Exhibits Volume 9 Exhibits 173- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc.
Exhibits Volume 10 Exhibits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc .
Consent to Proceed Before a United States Magistrate Judge. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 2
Plaintiffs' Certificate of Interested Persons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 3
Plaintiffs' Submission of Summons.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 4
Order - Referral for Pretrial Management to Magistrate Judge.. . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 5
FRCP Rule 4 Summons. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 5-2
Under Seal.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 10
Under Seal.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 11
Under Seal.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . doc. 12
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd Page iv
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT
TO THE HONORABLE JUDGE OF SAID COURT:
COMES NOW, the Plaintiffs, R. Lance Flores and Vicki Clarkson, to amend their
Original Complaint and file their First Amended Complaint (hereinafter the
“Complaint”) to include additional Defendants and further plead and advance a
pattern of racketeering. This complaint is a quintessential RICO action in that it
comports with congressional intent for which 18 U.S.C. 1962 et seq., was enacted. It
further conforms to the dictum and interpretations of law exacted by the several
Circuits and exceeds minimum requirements set forth by our Circuit and those of the
Supreme Court.
This action is also brought in behalf of the Nation’s economic system and public
interest. 1
Whence the Plaintiffs infer in support thereof:
The Congressional Statement of Findings and Purpose underlying RICO explains that, among1
other things, RICO was designed to combat activities that “weaken the stability of the Nation’seconomic system, harm innocent investors and competing organizations, interfere with freecompetition, seriously burden interstate and foreign commerce, threaten the domestic security, andundermine the general welfare of the Nation and its citizens …” Pub. L. No. 91-452, 84 Stat., at 922,923.
Congress found that "organized" criminal "activity" used "fraud" to "drain" "dollars" from theAmerican economy [*248] and to "harm innocent investors." Lewis v. United States, 445 U.S. 55, 61(1980) ("obvious breadth of the language may well reflect the expansive legislative approach revealedby Congress' express findings and declarations.").
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd Page 1
§ I PARTIES
1.1 PLAINTIFFS
1.1.1 Plaintiff, Rudolph Lance Flores (“Flores”), individually (a sole proprietor
having no legal existence apart from Plaintiff and having all assets, consideration
and rights related thereto), having domiciliary location in Texas, U.S. citizen,
with Plaintiff’s principal place of business operation and activity in the City of
Dallas, Dallas County, Texas, USA.
1.1.2 Plaintiff, Vicki Clarkson (“Clarkson”), individually. She is an individual
who residence is Alberta, Canada, and is a Canadian citizen, with her principal
place of business operation and activity in the City of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
1.2 DEFENDANTS2
At all relevant times to this Complaint each and every “Defendant” named
herein was a "person" within the meaning of 18 U.S.C. §1961(3), because each
defendant was capable of holding a legal or beneficial interest in property. Further,
each and every Defendant i.) engaged in a pattern of racketeering activity connected
Presently, RICO Defendants Francis E. Wilde, Steven E. Woods, Mark A. Gelazela, BMW2
MAJESTIC LLC, IDLYC HOLDINGS TRUST LLC, AND IDLYC HOLDINGS TRUST and NominalDefendant IBALANCE LLC are defendants or relief defendants in a complaint filed in the UnitedStates District Court for the Central District of California, Los Angeles Division, on February 24, 2011,Case No. SACV11-00314, by the United States Securities & Exchange Commission ("SEC") (SEC v.Wilde, et al., 8:11-cv-00315-DOC -AJW (CD Cal. 2/24/2011)) in what appears, at this time, to be anindirectly related cases of similar nature initiated prior to the events of the instant action; the SEC'sRule 9 pleading deficiencies preclude determination certainly of the SEC’s substantive connection tothe Plaintiffs' claim in toto.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 2
to the acquisition, establishment, conduct, and/or control of one or more enterprises,
as elucidated in Word of Faith; ii.) is separate and clearly distinguished from the3
charged Enterprise(s) described below; and iii.) in the course of “racketeering
activity,” directly engaged or conspired in, or otherwise participated in not less than
two predicate criminal acts that were related over a period of less than ten years,
each act maintaining course and temporal continuity that poses a threat of continued
criminal activity. 4
At all relevant times to this Complaint each and every Defendants, individually,
and through their agents, alter egos, subsidiaries, divisions, or parent companies,
materially participated in the Enterprises described herein. Moreover, in their
participations, Defendants’ conspired, assisted, encouraged, and otherwise aided and
abetted one or more of the other defendants in the unlawful, misleading, and
fraudulent conduct alleged herein. Each RICO Defendant knowingly agreed that a
conspirator, which could have included the Defendant himself, would commit a
violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(c).5
Ensuant therefrom, by and through their criminal conduct, Defendants adversely
affected foreign and interstate commerce in the United States. In furtherance, of
their interstate and foreign commerce activities, Defendants effectuated i.) the
Word of Faith, 90 F. 3d at 122 (quoting In re Burzynski, 989 F.2d 733, 741-42 (5th Cir.1993)).3
Cf. In re Burzynski, at 733, 743.4
See, e.g., Salinas v. United States, 522 U.S. 52 (1997) at 62-65; United States v. Delgado, 4015
F.3d 290, 297 (5thCir. 2005) at 296; United States v. Pipkins, 378 F.3d 1281, 1294-95 (11th Cir. 2004),at 1288;United States v. Posada-Rios, 158 F.3d 832, 857 (5th Cir. 1998) at 857.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 3
transportation of stolen securities and moneys, ii.) interstate and foreign travel or
transportation in aid of their racketeering enterprises, iii.) the laundering of
monetary instruments, and iv.) the engagement of monetary transactions in
property derived from specified unlawful activity throughout the globe, specifically,
in and amongst Canada, the Philippines, the United Kingdom, Ghana, Russia,
Switzerland, South Africa, People's Republic of China, New Zealand, and Germany.6
At all relevant times to this Complaint, Defendants’ actions were intentional,
committed with malice aforethought, and perpetrated with scienter and reckless
disregard of the law, where their acts were the proximate or direct cause of the
related damages and injuries to the Plaintiffs. Through their course of acts, each is
trustee ex maleficio arising from their individual wrongdoings and misdeeds thereby,
as alleged herein.
Historically, the RICO Defendants, inter alios, Wilde, Woods, Linder, Gelazela
and Co-conspirators have continually engaged in patterns of fraud, deception and7
theft in numerous fraud schemes exhibiting a common method and pattern to their
victimizations. The evidence shows that their victims have been injured through the
use of funds from a series of racketeering income, including the use of their victims8
See, e.g., Pipkins, 378 F.3d at 1294-95 (members of the enterprise: (1) used instrumentalities of6
interstate commerce – pagers, telephones, cell phones and the internet to conduct the enterprise’saffairs; (2) used automobiles and interstate highways to transport underage prostitutes across statelines; (3) recruited prostitutes from states outside the forum state; and (4) provided prostitutes withcondoms manufactured out of state), vacated on other grounds, 544 U.S. 902 (2005)
Later incorporating the services, activities, and confederacy of the other named Defendants.7
Newmyer v. Philatelic Leasing, Ltd., F.2d 385, 396 (6th Cir.1989). 8
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 4
assets. Further, there is an incontrovertible nexus between the alleged RICO9
violations and predicate crimes perpetrated by each of the Defendants and the
Plaintiffs’ injuries. 10
Plaintiffs allege, as has the United States (SEC v. Wilde, et al. ), that the11
Defendants’ activity began years prior to their nexus established between the12
Plaintiffs. The RICO Defendants assimilated their on-going criminal racketeering
activities into the events that lead to Plaintiffs suit. Defendants’ and Co-conspirators’
racketeering activity is characterized by their sepulcarchy and contiguous predation
embodied by a plethora of RICO predicate crimes, and overt criminal acts in
furtherance of the conspiracy and that racketeering activity. 13
The aforementioned activity, when temporally viewed with the events described
in Plaintiffs’ facts and allegations, substantiated and warrants the expectation of
Parker & Parsley Petroleum Co. v. Dresser Indus., 972 F.2d 580, 584 (5th Cir.1992), at 5849
particularly.
Crowe v. Henry, 43 F.3d 198, 205 (5 Cir.1995). i.e., Establishing a viable § 1962(a) claim byth10
Plaintiffs.
“Since at least April 2008, Defendant Francis E. Wilde ("Wilde") through Defendant Matrix11
Holdings LLC ("Matrix"), orchestrated two fraudulent investment schemes.” SEC v. Wilde, et al.,8:11-cv-00315-DOC -AJW (USDC CD Cal. 13/5/2011) at 2, ¶1. [In the instant cause Matrix is a RICOEnterprise]
Prior to or least in March/April of 2008. Id. at 2 ¶1, 6 ¶22. Also alleged, on or about July 2007,12
Wilde, inter alios, engaged in a number of frauds involving a securities sale in which he intentionallymisrepresented financial information in a merger transaction of Riptide Worldwide Inc. f/k/a SheaDevelopment Corp. (See, Watson, et al. v. Riptide Worldwide Inc., et al., 1:11-cv-00874-PAC (USDC SDNY 2/8/2011) at 4, § III ¶A 14.
Overt Criminal Acts - Crimes perpetrated by Defendants i.) in furtherance of enterprise13
activities establishing actus reus and mens rea attaching to RICO predicate acts; ii.) in interstatecommerce; iii.) in the criminal operation in the zone of interests protected by RICO for fraudperpetrated upon the United States; and, iv.) and, establishing Defendants' culpable intent, scienter,and malice aforethought throughout their pattern of racketeering.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 5
Defendants’ continued criminal activity, particularly, their involvement in
racketeering, well into the future. 14
The Defendants’ liability to the Plaintiffs for the damages described herein is
joint and several. Following, though not every RICO Defendant may have been15
directly involved in the planning or design of each act, nor involved in each and every
decision made by Enterprises’ control group(s), each RICO Defendant is, however,
liable for the substantive RICO violations of the others. It is ample, that by each
Defendant’s conscience participation in the performance of acts with scienter, that
are related to, and foster, the operation or management of any of the enterprises,
that each is civilly and criminally liable for the acts of the others.16
Cf. discussion Abraham, et al. v. Singh, 480 F.3d 351 (5 Cir. 2007).th14
See Fleischhauer v. Feltner, 879 F.2d 1290, 1301 (6th Cir. 1989) (joint and several liability15
appropriate for civil RICO violation); United States v. Philip Morris USA, 316 F. Supp. 2d 19, 27(D.D.C. 2004) (stating that "[e]very circuit in the country that has addressed the issue has concludedthat the nature of both civil and criminal RICO offenses requires imposition of joint and severalliability because all defendants participate in the enterprise responsible for the RICO violations” andsummarizing cases.
See, e.g., United States v. Oreto, 37 F.3d 739, 752 (1st Cir. 1994) at 751-53 (finding that16
Congress intended to reach all who participated in the conduct of the enterprise, whether they were“generals or foot soldiers” and holding that the “Reves test” (Reves v. Ernst & Young, 507 U.S. 170(1993) was satisfied by evidence that the defendant collected extortion payments under the direction ofleaders of an extortion collection enterprise); Napoli v. United States, 32 F.3d 31, 36 (2d Cir. 1994)(overwhelming evidence that attorneys, although “of counsel” to the law firm enterprise, were notmerely providing peripheral advice, but participated in the core activities that constituted the affairs ofthe firm), cert. denied, 513 U.S. 1110, reh'g granted, 45 F.3d 680, 683 (2d Cir.) (upholding convictionsof law firm investigators who were “lower-rung participants” whose racketeering activities wereconducted “under the direction of upper management”), cert. denied, 514 U.S. 1084 (1995); UnitedStates v. Urban, 404 F.3d 754 (3d Cir. 2005) at 769-70 (stating that “the ‘operation or management’test does not limit RICO liability to upper management because ‘an enterprise is operated not just byupper management but also by lower-rung participants in the enterprise who are under the directionof upper management’”; and holding that Reves liability encompassed city employees who performedplumbing inspections and related work for the city’s Construction Services Department, the allegedenterprise) (internal quotation marks and citations omitted); Delgado, 401 F.3d at 297-98 (same); FirstCapital Asset Mgmt. v. Satinwood, Inc., 385 F.3d 159, 176 (2d Cir. 2004) (“‘RICO liability is not limitedto those with primary responsibility for the enterprise’s affairs’” (citation omitted)); Baisch v. Gallina,346 F.3d 366, 376 (2d Cir. 2003) (same and adding that “[o]ne is liable under RICO if he or she has‘discretionary authority in carrying out the instructions of the [enterprises’] principals’”) (citations
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 6
Since December 18, 2009, the Defendants transferred some of their illicit proceeds
to others in the course of their frauds.
Further Plaintiffs aver:
1.2.1 RICO Defendant Scott Anthony Koster (“Koster” or “Scott Koster” or
“Scott A. Koster”), is a culpable individual who engaged in a pattern of
racketeering activity connected to the acquisition, establishment, conduct, and/or
control of more than one enterprise where he was associated “in fact” for criminal
purposes. Koster is liable under RICO for his participation in conducting the
affairs of the association in fact as well as through other enterprises. Scott Koster
is a resident of Mille Lacs County, Minnesota, whose business address is listed as
14391 80TH Street, Milaca, Minnesota 56353.
1.2.2 Koster, like other Defendants, took a portion of the monies raised,
conspired and acted with the aid of a number of other Defendants along with
entities they controlled, and participated in a number of schemes, lying and/or
maliciously and intentionally misleading investors and potential investors. He
also transferred some of the illicit proceeds to some of the Nominal Defendants
and/or others and made personal use of the illegitimate lucre.
omitted); DeFalco v. Bernas, 244 F.3d (2d Cir. 2001) at 309 (ruling that RICO liability “is not limitedto those with primary responsibility” or “to those with a formal position in the enterprise,” and findingthat there was sufficient evidence to satisfy the Reves test where the defendant instructed others tofacilitate commission of racketeering activity) (internal quotation marks and citations omitted); UnitedStates v. Posada-Rios, 158 F.3d 832, 857 (5th Cir. 1998) (finding that Reves does not require that thedefendant have decision-making power, only that defendant “take part in” the operation of theenterprise, and holding that the defendant was liable under Reves since he bought multi-kilogramamounts of cocaine from the drug enterprise on a regular basis); United States v. To, 144 F.3d 737, 747(11th Cir. 1998) (holding that Reves test was satisfied by evidence that the defendant planned andcarried out a robbery with other members of an Asian crime gang that committed a series of robberiestargeting Asian-American business owners and managers).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 7
1.2.3 RICO Defendant Francis E. Wilde a/k/a Frank Wilde (“Wilde”), circa 54,
is a culpable individual who engaged in a pattern of racketeering activity
connected to the acquisition, establishment, conduct, and/or control of more than
one enterprise where he was associated “in fact” for criminal purposes. Wilde is
liable under RICO for his participation in conducting the affairs of the association
in fact as well as through other enterprises. Wilde, U.S.A. Passport # 133949048,
resides at 316 Ridgehaven Place, Richardson, TX 75080.
At all material to this Complaint:
1.2.3.1 Wilde was the owner and principal of Matrix Holdings LLC.6
Wilde was also the CEO of Riptide Worldwide, Inc., a public company whose
stock is currently quoted on OTC Markets Group Inc.'s OTC Pink quotation
system. Wilde, who absconded with large portions of the amounts raised,
conspired and acted with the aid of a number of other individuals, including,
inter alios, Defendants Steven E. Woods, Mark Gelazela, and Bruce H.
Haglund, an attorney, along with entities they controlled, or participated in a
number of schemes, lying to investors and potential investors.
1.2.3.2 Wilde, stole a large portion of the monies raised, conspired and
acted with the aid of a number of other Defendants along with entities they
controlled, and participated in a number of schemes, lying and/or maliciously
Chase Court’s Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, October 14, 2010, Chase Investment6
Services Corp., et al. v. Law Offices of Jon Divens & Assoc. LLC, et al., CV 09-9152 MANx (USDC CDCal. 10/14/2010), Cf. JS6 (PACER/ECF Case 2:09-cv-091S2-SVW-MAN, Document 120 Filed 10/14/10);Newport Titan LC v. Matrix Holdings LLC, 2:09-cv-00797-BSJ (USDC Utah 9/4/2009) DefaultJudgement (PACER/ECF Case 2:09-cv-00797-BSJ Document 17 Filed 11/04/09)
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 8
and intentionally misleading investors and potential investors. He also
transferred some of the illicit proceeds to some of the Nominal Defendants
and/or others and made personal use of the illegitimate lucre.
1.2.4 RICO Defendant Steven E. Woods a/k/a Steve Woods, a/k/a Stevie Lee
Woods, circa 50, is the song writer/performer of Country/Western vocal “It’s Only
Money,” and, is as well, a culpable individual who engaged in a pattern of
racketeering activity connected to the acquisition, establishment, conduct, and/or
control of more than one enterprise where he was associated “in fact” for criminal
purposes. Woods is liable under RICO for his participation in conducting the
affairs of the association in fact as well as other enterprises, and is the owner and
principal of BMW Majestic LLC. Woods is not registered as, or associated with, a
broker-dealer.
1.2.5 Woods, like other Defendants, stole a large portion of the monies raised,
conspired and acted with the aid of a number of other Defendants along with
entities they controlled, and participated in a number of schemes, lying and/or
maliciously and intentionally misleading investors and potential investors. He
also transferred some of the illicit proceeds to some of the Nominal Defendants
and/or others and made personal use of the illegitimate lucre. Woods resides at
140 Rocky Point Loop, Branson, MO 65616.
1.2.6 Jon Divens, is a culpable individual who engaged in a pattern of
racketeering activity connected to the acquisition, establishment, conduct, and/or
control of more than one enterprise where he was associated “in fact” for criminal
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 9
purposes. Divens is liable under RICO for his participation in conducting the
affairs of the association in fact as well as through other enterprises.
1.2.7 Divens, aided and abided other Defendants and stole a portion of the
money brought in, conspired and acted with the aid of a number of other
Defendants along with entities they controlled, and participated in a number of
schemes, lying and/or maliciously and intentionally misleading investors and
potential investors.(SBN 145594), 9663 Santa Monica Blvd., Suite 948,Beverly
Hills, CA 90210, Tel: (310) 601-3168, Fax: (866) 381-3227, Email:
[email protected] Website: http://www.jondivens.net/
1.2.8 Linder, aided and abided other Defendants and stole a portion of the
money brought in, conspired and acted with the aid of a number of other
Defendants along with entities they controlled, and participated in a number of
schemes, lying and/or maliciously and intentionally misleading investors and
potential investors.
1.2.9 RICO Defendant Bruce H. Haglund (“Haglund”), circa 60, is a culpable
individual who engaged in a pattern of racketeering activity connected to the
acquisition, establishment, conduct, and/or control of more than one enterprise
where he was associated “in fact” for criminal purposes. Haglund is liable under
RICO for his participation in conducting the affairs of the association in fact as
well as through other enterprises. He is an attorney licensed to practice law by
the State Bar of California, License #92683, 20 Foxboro, Irvine, CA 92614, Tel:
714-801-3000, FAX: 949-266-8426.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 10
1.2.10 Haglund, aided and abided other Defendants, stole a large amount of
the money raised, conspired and acted with the aid of a number of other
Defendants along with entities they controlled, and participated in a number of
schemes, lying and/or maliciously and intentionally misleading investors and
potential investors. He also transferred some of the illicit proceeds to some of the
Nominal Defendants and/or others and made personal use of the illegitimate
lucre.
1.2.11 RICO Defendant Mark Alan Gelazela (“Gelazela”), 39, a/k/a Mark
Zella, defendant is a culpable individual who engaged in a pattern of racketeering
activity connected to the acquisition, establishment, conduct, and/or control of
more than one enterprise where he was associated “in fact” for criminal purposes.
Gelazela is liable under RICO for his participation in conducting the affairs of the
association in fact as well as other enterprises. Service may be had upon Gelazela ,
a natural person, d/b/a SPIN Entertainment d/b/a Godspeeds Entertainment at
his office for IBalance LLC, IDLYC Holding Trust LLC, Godspeeds Initiative LLC,
and Godspeeds Endeavors located at Florida Secretary of State registered
business address: 26 Marlwood Lane, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33418. Gelazela
appears also to do business as an actor-producer-screenwriter, pornography film-
maker, in Marina del Rey, California. At all times material to this Complaint:
1.2.11.1 Gelazela was, Managing Member and the Registered Agent of
Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC, USA (IDLYC) 01/07/2010, FL – FEI/EIN #
271651047;
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 11
1.2.11.2 Founder/Agent/Producer-Actor-Screenwriter of Godspeeds
Entertainment, 8577 SW 137 Ave., Miami, FL 33183 USA;
1.2.11.3 Gelazela was a Registered Agent and a Managing Member of
Godspeeds Initiative LLC, 26 Marlwood Lane, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33418;
1.2.11.4 Gelazela was the Registered Agent and a Managing Member of
Godspeeds Endeavors LLC located at 26 Marlwood Lane, Palm Beach
Gardens, FL 33418, Godspeeds Endeavors LLC is co-managed by Idlyc
Holdings Trust of New Zealand, 9 Melody Lane, Ruakura Road, Hamilton,
New Zealand;
1.2.11.5 Gelazela was a Managing Member of IBalance LLC, located at
26 Marlwood Lane, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33418;
1.2.11.6 Gelazela was a Principal of SPIN Entertainment (SPIN) located
at 3677 Jasmine Ave., #10, Los Angeles CA 90034, USA.
1.2.12 William Chandler Reynolds (“Reynolds”), 39, at times material to this
Complaint, Reynolds was a Managing Member of Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC, USA
(IDLYC); 01/07/2010, FL; FEI/EIN # 271651047, 3677 Jasmine Ave, # 10., Los
Angeles CA 90034, USA whose last known address is 26 Marlwood Lane, Palm
Beach Gardens, FL 334185. At times material to this Complaint Reynolds was the
registered agent of IBalance LLC, located at 26 Marlwood Lane, Palm Beach
Gardens, FL 33418.
1.2.13 RICO Defendant Kerim S. Emre (“Emre”), is a culpable individual who
engaged in a pattern of racketeering activity connected to the acquisition,
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 12
establishment, conduct, and/or control of more than one enterprise where he was
associated “in fact” for criminal purposes. Emre is liable under RICO for his
participation in conducting the affairs of the association in fact as well as through
other enterprises. Emre’s present residence and business addresses are unknown.
His last resided at 206 Baltimore Ave., Huntington Beach, CA 92648, business
telephone numbers are 714-408-8777, 714-408-4695, Fax # 951-231-9804. Emre
was an agent and intermediary for Koster and Alicorn Capital Management LLC
and was the primary agent and contact to Koster's/Alicorn's Profit-Sharing
Partnership. Emre, as well, performed as account manager, defacto Investment
Advisor, and/or associated with Investment Advisor Koster, within the meaning
and contemplation of the securities laws of the United States. received income
from a pattern of racketeering activity and invested that income in one or more
criminal and/or enterprises.
1.2.14 Emre, like other Defendants, participated in the theft of a large portion
of the monies procured, conspired and acted with the aid of a number of other
Defendants along with entities they controlled, and participated in a number of
schemes, lying and/or maliciously and intentionally misleading investors and
potential investors. He also participated or aided in the transfer some of the illicit
proceeds to some of the Nominal Defendants and/or others and made personal use
of the illegitimate lucre.
1.2.15 RICO Defendant John T. Childs d/b/a Interlink Global Messaging
(Childs), is a culpable individual who engaged in a pattern of racketeering activity
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 13
connected to the acquisition, establishment, conduct, and/or control of more than
one enterprise where he was associated “in fact” for criminal purposes. At all
times material to this Complaint, Childs was the “Managing Member/Partner” of
Interlink Global Messaging, Childs was an agent and intermediary for Koster and
Alicorn Capital Management LLC and was a primary agent and contact to
Koster’s/Alicorn’s Profit-Sharing Partnership. He, as well, performed as an
account manager, defacto Investment Advisor, and/or associated with Investment
Advisor Koster, within the meaning and contemplation of the securities laws of
the United States. received income from a pattern of racketeering activity and
invested that income in one or more criminal and/or enterprises Childs is liable
under RICO for his participation in conducting the affairs of the association in
fact as well as through other enterprises.
1.2.16 Childs, participated in the theft of a large portion of the monies
procured, conspired and acted with the aid of a number of other Defendants along
with entities they controlled, and participated in a number of schemes, lying
and/or maliciously and intentionally misleading investors and potential investors.
He also participated or aided in the transfer some of the illicit proceeds to some of
the Nominal Defendants and/or others and made personal use of the illegitimate
lucre.
1.2.17 RICO Defendant Richard D. Hall (“Hall”) d/b/a is a culpable individual
who engaged in a pattern of racketeering activity connected to the acquisition,
establishment, conduct, and/or control of more than one enterprise where he was
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 14
associated “in fact” for criminal purposes. Hall is liable under RICO for his
participation in conducting the affairs of the association in fact as well as other
enterprises. At times pertinent to this Complaint, Hall was the CEO of Berea Inc.,
#500, 3330 Cumberland Blvd., Atlanta, GA; he and other corporate officers of
Berea Inc. supervised the Alicorn PSP Gold Buy/Sell transaction and subscribed
investors in the profit sharing of the gold purchases and its sale, financed by the
investors for use of their bank guarantee, and initiated the removal of the
Plaintiffs one-third (a) interest in that transaction.
1.2.18 RICO Defendant Winston Jerome Cook (Cook) is a culpable individual
who engaged in a pattern of racketeering activity connected to the acquisition,
establishment, conduct, and/or control of more than one enterprise where he was
associated “in fact” for criminal purposes; and liable under RICO for his
participation in conducting the affairs of the association in fact as well as other
enterprises. Cook was the CEO of Cook Business Services LLC, 5710 Melanie
Trail, Atlanta, GA, 30349-2853. At times material to this Complaint, Cook of Cook
Business Services LLC managed or supervised the Alicorn PSP Gold Buy/Sell
transaction investors in the profit sharing of the gold purchases and its sale,
financed by the investors through the debt funds owed to the Plaintiffs from non-
performances and damages of the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW tranaction for use of
their bank guarantee, and initiated the removal of the Plaintiffs one-third (a)
interest in that transaction.
1.2.19 John/Jane Doe(s).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 15
1.3 NOMINAL DEFENDANTS
1.3.1 Alicorn Capital Management, LLC (“Alicorn”), Scott A. Koster CEO, no
Agent listed, is a Minnesota limited liability company and the management
company for the subject financial transaction by and between, inter alia, the Idlyc
Holdings Trust LLC. Alicorn has its principal place of business located at 14391
80TH Street, Milaca, Minnesota 56353.
1.3.2 Bank of America, Bank of America Corporation, 100 N. Tryon St.
Charlotte, NC 28255
1.3.3 Berea Inc., #500, 3330 Cumberland Blvd., Atlanta, GA 30339 and may
be served through Richard Hall, CEO.
1.3.4 BMW Majestic LLC, (“BMW”) is a Missouri limited liability company
with its principal place of business in Branson, Missouri, is owned and controlled
by Woods. BMW Majestic LLC is registered as a Missouri restaurant and
entertainment company, and is not registered with the Securities and Exchange
Commission in any capacity and it has not registered any offering of securities
under the Securities Act nor any class of securities under the Exchange Act.
Woods signed up investors for the bank guarantee scheme through BMW.
1.3.5 Brandon Colker (“Colker”) d/b/a Interlink Global Messaging, published
address is fraudulent.
1.3.6 Busch Law Center LLC (“BLC”), 3611 Anthem Way, Anthem, AZ 85086
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 16
1.3.7 Cook Business Services LLC (“CBS”), is a Georgia limited liability
company whose service may be had by company’s registered agent Winston
Jerome Cook at 5710 Melanie Trail, Atlanta, GA, 30349-2853. Tel: (770) 969-
2217.
1.3.8 Deutsche Bank, & Deutsche Bank AG, London Branch (“Deutsche
Bank”), thru Deutsche Bank USA, 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005 USA
1.3.9 Gregory Botolino (“Botolino”), CFO of Berea LLC, #500, 3330
Cumberland Blvd., Atlanta, GA.
1.3.10 IBalance LLC, a Florida limited liability company with its principal
place of business in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, is partially owned and
controlled by Gelazela. Gelazela received his fees for the bank guarantee scheme
in a bank account held in the name of IBalance. The company is located at 26
Marlwood Lane, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33418.
1.3.11 HSBC - Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corp. Ltd., Ti, (HSBC) Hong
Kong, China Bank Address USA, N.A., One HSBC Center, Buffalo, NY 14203 –
FIASB: Hing Teik Choon / BMWT / Falcon International
1.3.12 Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC (IHTUSA), a Florida limited liability
company with its principal place of business in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, is
partially owned and controlled by Gelazela. It is not registered with the Securities
and Exchange Commission in any capacity and it has not registered any offering
of securities under the Securities Act nor any class of securities under the
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 17
Exchange Act. Gelazela created this entity in the United States so that he could
open a domestic bank account under the “IDLYC” name.
1.3.13 Idlyc Holdings Trust (IHTNZ), is a New Zealand foreign trust for
which Gelazela is the settlor and a trustee. It is not registered with the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission in any capacity and it has not
registered any offering of securities under the Securities Act nor any class of
securities under the Exchange Act.
1.3.14 Interlink Global Messaging (IGM), published mail address is
fraudulent.
1.3.15 Larry J. Busch, Jr., Busch Law Center LLC, 3611 Anthem Way,
Anthem, AZ 85086
1.3.16 Matrix Holdings LLC, Matrix Holdings LLC, a Minnesota limited
liability company with its principal place of business in new York, New York, is
owned and controlled by Wilde. Address: 590 Park Stre #6 Capitol Prof Bldg St.
Paul, MN, 55103
1.3.17 Maureen Wilde, 60, is a resident of Richardson, Texas, and the wife of
Francis (Frank) Wilde. A bank account held in her name received approximately
$800,000 in investor funds from the bank guarantee scheme.
1.3.18 Shillelagh Capital Corporation, a Nevada corporation, is owned and
controlled by Frank Wilde. Shillelagh has never had a class of securities registered
with the SEC. Wilde instructed Haglund to send approximately $323,500 in
investor funds from the bank guarantee scheme to Shillelagh.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 18
1.3.19 Success Bullion USA LLC (Success Bullion), fr. California Secretary of
State - Registered Agent for Service of Process is Chris Jann, 580 California St.
Ste 1200, San Francisco CA 94104, 125 Cambon Drive San Francisco, CA
94132-2558. Chris Jann is also the published principal Success Bullion.
1.3.20 TCF Bank, 19270 Freeport St NW, Elk River, MN55330 – Account
Scott Koster
1.3.21 Trask and Affiliates Ltd, address and contact information unknown.
1.3.22 Wachovia Bank (Los Angeles, CA), (Part of Wells Fargo Bank), 11601
Wilshire Blvd Los Angeles, CA 90025
1.3.23 Ozark Mountain Bank, 400 South Business 65, Branson, Missouri
65616
1.3.24 Wells Fargo Bank, Head Office, 420 Montgomery Street, San Francisco,
CA 94104, USA
1.4 CO-CONSPIRATORS NOT NAMED AS DEFENDANTS
The following persons, along with others whose names are both known and
unknown , are named as co-conspirators, but not defendants, for the reasons
indicated below:
1.4.1 Thomas P. Harlan (“Harlan”), at times material to this Complaint,
Harlan, whom Koster declares was his legal counsel that advised Koster
throughout the racketeering enterprise scheme, working hand-in-hand with
Harlan throughout the racketeering enterprise scheme creating the written
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 19
instruments used in the fraud process. Harlan is an attorney licensed to practice
law by the State Bar of Minnesota and is one of the founding shareholders of
Madigan, Dahl & Harlan, P.A. (herein after the “Firm”). His last known address
at Madigan, Dahl & Harlan, P.A., Campbell Mithun Tower, 222 South Ninth
Street South, Suite 3150, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402, Tel: 612-604-2589
(direct); 612-604-2000 (main), 612-604-2599 (fax), [email protected] .
1.4.2 Larry J. Busch, Jr., (cf. ¶ 1.3.15, supra)
1.4.3 James Linder (“Linder”).
1.4.4 Melissa Shapiro, address unavailable, Business Office Ph. 401-667-0560,
Business Cell 860-751-2215
1.4.5 Eugene Fletcher, address unavailable, Business Ph. 678-732-6234,
1.4.6 Brandon David Colker, 376 Vernal Drive Alamo, CA 94507, Business Ph.
925-482-6084.
1.5 RICO DEFENDANTS SOUGHT UNDER DELAYED DISCOVERY
1.5.1 Eugene Fletcher, address unavailable, 678-732-6234,
1.5.2 Christine Wong-Sang; President, Berea Inc., #500, 3330 Cumberland
Blvd., Atlanta, GA 30339.
1.5.3 Maureen Wilde, 60, (cf. ¶ 1.3.17, supra).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 20
1.5.4 Vladimir Pierre-Louise, CFO/Secretary, Berea Inc., #500, 3330
Cumberland Blvd., Atlanta, GA 30339.
1.6 NOMINAL DEFENDANTS SOUGHT UNDER DELAYED DISCOVERY
1.6.1 Bank of America – FIASB: James Linder
1.6.2 Barclays Bank – (London) 5 The North Colonnade, Canary Wharf,
London E14 4BB United Kingdom – Barclay’s Capital (US division of Barclay’s
Bank Dallas), 200 Crescent Court, Suite 400, Dallas TX 75201 USA – FIASB:
Baker McKenzie LLP, 2001 Ross Ave., Dallas, TX 75201 (214) 978-3000
1.6.3 Citizen’s Bank – FIASB: Falcon International Holdings
1.6.4 Citibank, 399 Park Ave.,New York, NY 10022 –
FIASB: O’Melveny & Myers
1.6.5 Eugene Fletcher, address unavailable, 678-732-6234,
1.6.6 Falcon Bank – FIASB: Francis Wilde
1.6.7 Madigan, Dahl & Harlan P.A., (herein after the “Firm”), may be served
at Madigan, Dahl & Harlan, P.A., Campbell Mithun Tower, 222 South Ninth
Street South, Suite 3150, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402, Tel: 612-604-2589
(direct); 612-604-2000 (main), 612-604-2599 (fax).
1.6.8 M & T Bank – FIASB: MM5 LLC
1.6.9 OCBC Bank, 1700 Broadway, 18/F, New York, NY 10019 –
FIASB: James Wan & Company
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 21
1.6.10 Rosbank (Ojsc Jscb) Societe Generale, 11 Masha Poryvaeva Str.,
P.O. Box 208, Moscow 107078 Russia – FIASB: Francis Wilde
1.6.11 Thomas P. Harlan (“Harlan”), (cf. ¶ 1.4.1, supra).
1.6.12 Vladimir Pierre-Louise; CFO/Secretary, Berea Inc., Unknown Address
1.6.13 Wegelin Bank (Switzerland) – Private Bank Zurich Switzerland –
FIASB: Francis Wilde
1.6.14 Wells Fargo Bank – FIASB: Dale Briggs & Associates IOLTA Account
1.6.15 Whistler Energy Offshore LLC, j National Registered Agents, Inc., 875
Avenue of the Americas, Suite 501, New York, New York, 10001
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § I Page 22
§ II JURISDICTION, VENUE & CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
ORIGINAL & NATIONWIDE JURISDICTION
2.1 This Court has original jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1331 because this
action arises under the Constitution, laws, or treaties of the United States.
Specifically, this action arises under the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt
Organizations Act, 18 U.S.C. § 1961 et seq. and is subject to this Court’s jurisdiction.7
SUPPLEMENTAL JURISDICTION
2.2 This Court also has supplemental jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1367,
because all other claims are so related to those claims over which the Court has
original jurisdiction as to form part of the same case or controversy under Article III
of the United States Constitution.
PERSONAL JURISDICTION
2.3 Notwithstanding the Courts “Nationwide Jurisdiction” over the nonresident
RICO Defendants, this Court’s Personal Jurisdiction over the Defendants comports
with due process under the United States Constitution and the long-arm statutes of
Texas. Defendant Wilde resides in Richardson, Dallas County, Texas, and is one of
the prime movers behind numerous nationwide conspiracies and fraud schemes
Most courts interpret § 1965(b) as conferring nationwide jurisdiction over nonresident7
defendants if the plaintiff can establish personal jurisdiction over at least one defendant under §1965(a). This Court in Allstate Ins. Co. v. Plambeck, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 10302 (N.D. Tex. Jan. 30,2009) asserted personal jurisdiction over a single resident defendant, and held that “In a RICO action,the ‘ends of justice’ require nationwide service of process to further the Congressional intent ofallowing ‘plaintiffs to bring all members of a nationwide conspiracy before a court in a single trial.’”
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § II Page 23
promulgated by him and other co-conspirators’ RICO violations and associated
predicate crimes. Those Defendants that are not residents of Texas, either directly or
through agents, far exceed a requisite minimum of contacts with Texas such that,
under the following circumstances, (1) the individual is the alter ego of the
corporation, (2) the individual has a substantial interest in the corporation, limited
liability company, partnership, or “doing business as” alter ego, and (3) the basis for
personal jurisdiction over the individual arises under the Texas Long-Arm statute. It
is fair and reasonable to require Defendants to come to this Court to defend this
action. The Due Process Clause permits this Court to exercise personal jurisdiction
over the nonresident Defendants because the Defendants have purposefully and
willfully availed themselves of the benefits and protections of the State of Texas by
clearly establishing “minimum contacts” with the State through selective and
continuous and substantial communications, and particularly the aforementioned
circumstances (1) to(3). Defendant purposefully established “minimum contacts”
with Texas such that maintenance of the suit does not offend “traditional notions of
fair play and substantial justice.” Int’l Shoe Co. v. Wash., 326 U.S. 310, 316 (1945)
(quoting Milliken v. Meyer, 311 U.S. 457, 463 (1940)). “Put differently, the court
must consider whether Marks’s contacts with Maryland are substantial enough that
he “should reasonably anticipate being haled into court []here.” World–Wide
Volkswagen Corp. v. Woodson, 444 U.S. 286, 297 (1980). The United States Court of
Appeals for the Fourth Circuit has distilled these somewhat abstract concepts into
three basic prongs: (1) the extent to which the defendant[s] ‘purposefully avail[ed]’
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § II Page 24
[him]self of the privilege of conducting activities in the State; (2) whether the
plaintiff[’s] claims arise out of those activities directed at the State; and (3) whether
the exercise of personal jurisdiction would be constitutionally ‘reasonable.’” ALS
Scan, 293 F.3d at 712.
AMOUNT-IN-CONTROVERSY
2.4 With regard to the amount-in-controversy requirement, Plaintiffs'
amount-in-controversy requirement is determinable to a "legal certainty" by evidence
presented to the Court that Plaintiffs meet the threshold amount. Accepting the8 9
amount pled as true, Plaintiffs’ jurisdictional allegations satisfy the requirements of
28 U.S.C. § 1332. Thusly, the exercise of jurisdiction by this Court over Defendants
does not offend "traditional notions of fair play and substantial justice." The issue of10
personal jurisdiction is prima facie evident there is no need for evidentiary hearing as
the court must accept as true all uncontroverted allegations in the complaint, and
any factual conflicts must be resolved in favor of the Plaintiffs.11
passim, Plaintiffs’ Exhibits Volumes 1 through 7A.8
See St. Paul Reinsurance Co., 134 F.3d at 1253.9
“…the exercise of jurisdiction over that defendant does not offend “traditional notions of fair10
play and substantial justice.” Latshaw, 167 F.3d at 211 (quoting International Shoe Co. v. State ofWashington, 326 U.S. 310, 316 (1945).
Bullion v. Gillespie, 895 F.2d 213,21711
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § II Page 25
VENUE
2.5 The venue is proper in that the vast majority of the events giving rise to
the claims iterated herein occurred in Dallas County, Texas. The balance of the
business relationship has been established in Calgary, Alberta, Canada to
which the Canadian plaintiff asserts her venue preference to be the U.S.
District Court, Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division located in Dallas
County, Texas.
STATEMENT OF CONDITIONS PRECEDENT
2.6 All conditions precedent to the Plaintiffs’ suit have been performed or have
occurred.
LOCUS STANDI & ZONE OF INTERESTS
2.7 Plaintiffs were injured by reason of RICO violations, and therefore may
recover, on showing that the Defendants violated 18 U.S.C. § 1962, et seq., where
Defendant's violations were the direct or "proximate cause" cause of Plaintiffs having
suffered injury-in-fact.
"any person injured in his business or property by reasonof a violation of section 1962 of this chapter may suetherefor in any appropriate United States district courtand shall recover threefold the damages he sustains andthe cost of the suit, including a reasonable attorney's fee."18 U.S.C. 1964(c).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § II Page 26
2.7.1 Congress, by including a private right of action in RICO intended to
bring “the pressure of ‘private attorneys general’ on the serious national problem
of racketeering for which public prosecutorial resources were deemed
inadequate.” Agency Holding Corp. v. Malley-Duff & Assocs., 483 U.S. 143, 151,
107 S.Ct. 2759, 2764, 97 L.Ed.2d 121 (1987). The role to sue as an appropriate
"private attorney general," are articulated in the civil action provisions of §
1964(c), for which Plaintiffs have alleged injury in their businesses or property by
reason of RICO violations.
2.7.2 Plaintiffs’ cause distinctly meets the zone-of-interests test for which
their action is based, as the alleged predicate acts consist of different criminal
offenses, and the Plaintiffs’ claims are within the degree of proximate causality
and within the zone of interests of all articulated 18 U.S.C. § 1962, et seq. claims
pled herein.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § II Page 27
§ III BACKGROUND
The Internet has given rise to a modern form of organized crime that has made
significant departures from the conventional gang. The evolution is comparative to
differences between the Russian Mafia and the Italian Mafia styles of criminal
employment. The modern Internet racketeering form is far more global reaching
and behavior more akin to the Russian Mafia which is more dynamic and amorphous
than is the well-established Italian Mafia which adheres to an astringent hierarchy.
This difference makes the Internet-based gangster more effective and illusive to
track without the use of sophisticated digital and network forensic tools.
3.1 PROSECUTION OF MOBSTERS IN THE
FLOURISHING MODERN ORGANIZED CRIME INDUSTRY
AND THOSE OF THE INSTANT CAUSE
3.1.1 The modern Internet gangster are aware of the difficulty of mounting a
successful civil suit or even criminal action against them. Likewise, they have
even less fear of state or federal authorities assisting their victims. They know
well that complainants will rarely get past the intake officer of any agency. The
indifference to individual citizen complaints to officials in federal agencies,
assures the modern criminal their crimes will pay off. A recent example, is, after
the many red flags that might have tipped officials off to Bernie Madoff’s fraud,
and eight SEC investigations over sixteen years, Madoff was not caught; it took12
Madoff Chasers Dug for Years, to No Avail Regulators Probed at Least 8 Times Over 16 Years;12
Congress Starts Review of SEC Today; http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123111743915052731.html
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § III Page 28
essentially, a national financial catastrophe before Madoff was caught and
prosecuted.
3.1.2 Money laundering has increased over the last ten years. As a result,
global efforts to combat this crime have increased. While it is extremely difficult
to estimate the amount of worldwide money laundering, one model estimated that
in 1998 it was near $2.85 trillion. Identity takeover can also affect online banking,
as new accounts can be taken over by identity thieves, thus raising concerns
regarding the safety and soundness of financial institutions.13
3.1.3 Chairman Arthur Levitt stated in testimony to the Senate
Subcommittee on Commerce, Justice, State and the Judiciary on March 21, 2000,
that Internet securities fraud is on the rise, stating that there will be over $5.5
million online brokerage accounts by end of that year. Since then, the SEC has
seen a rapid rise in Internet fraud in this area, with most of it occurring in the
past years. Since that time securities fraud which takes the form of stock
manipulation, fraudulent offerings, and illegal touts conducted through
newspapers, meetings, and cold calling, among others has exploded. These same
frauds are now being conducted electronically, become ever more sophisticated,
and include momentum-trading web sites, scalping recommendations, message
boards posted by imposters, web sites for day trading recommendations, and
Financial institutions are defined in the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act as, “ Any institution the13
business of which is engaging in financial activities as described in section 4(k) of the Bank HoldingCompany Act of 1956.” 15 U.S. C. § 6805 (3) (A). The allowed financial activities of such institutionsare set forth in 12 U.S.C. § 1843 (4)
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § III Page 29
misdirected messages. Investors are suffering large losses due to these cyber
crimes.
3.1.4 The Federal Bureau of Investigation report that corporate fraud14
remains one of the highest priorities in CID . Field offices by the end of FY 201115
had taken on well over seven-hundred corporate fraud cases. A number of cases
the agency is pursuing throughout the country have resulted in inventor losses
that each exceed $1 billion.
3.1.5 FBI ONGOING CORPORATE FRAUD INVESTIGATIONS
3.1.5.1 “Falsification of financial information of public and private
corporations, including:16
• False accounting entries and/or misrepresentations of financial condition; • Fraudulent trades designed to inflate profit or hide losses; and • Illicit transactions designed to evade regulatory oversight. • Corporate insiders leaking proprietary information; • Attorneys involved in merger and acquisition negotiations leaking info; • Matchmaking firms facilitating information leaks; • Traders profiting or avoiding losses through trading; and • Payoffs or bribes in exchange for leaked information, • Misuse of corporate property for personal gain, and • Individual tax violations related to self-dealing, • Obstruction of justice designed to conceal any of the above-noted types of
criminal conduct, particularly when the obstruction impedes the inquiries ofthe SEC, FBI, Secret Service, Homeland Security, FTC, other regulatoryagencies, and/or law enforcement agencies.
Financial Crimes Report to the Public - Fiscal Years 2010-2011 (October 1, 2009 – September14
30, 2011). http://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/publications/financial-crimes-report-2010-2011
Criminal Investigative Division15
Financial Crimes Report to the Public, supra.16
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § III Page 30
3.1.6 IDENTITY THEFT
“Identity theft is not an industry specific crime. It can appear in anyindustry where personal information is used to gain credit or acquirecustomers. In years past, this type of crime was not prevalent, but theinflux of technology has caused it to grow at a rapid pace and become asignificant issue in the public eye, as its insidious nature poses real traumato consumers. Statistics reflect its growth, with estimates of 500,000 to700,000 victims of identity theft in 2000. The growth of identity theft hasreached epidemic proportions, and is quickly becoming the crime of thenew millennium. The cost of investigating identity theft cases in 1997 wasreported to be $745 million. The cost to individuals, which the NationalFraud Center conservatively estimates to be $50 billion a year, hasprompted ‘Travelers Property Casualty Corp. to launch the first-everinsurance coverage for victims of identity theft. The coverage offerspolicyholders as much as $15,000 to cover expenses incurred in clearingtheir name.’” Id. at 21
3.1.7 FBI OVERALL ACCOMPLISHMENTS17
“During FY 2011, cases pursued bythe FBI resulted in 242indictments/informations and 241convictions of corporate criminals.Numerous cases are pending pleaagreements and trials. During FY2011, the FBI secured $2.4 billion inrestitution orders and $16.1 million infines from corporate criminals. Thechart below reflects corporate fraudpending cases from FY 2007 throughFY 2011.” Id.
Ibid.17
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § III Page 31
§ IV SUMMARY OF THE FACTS AND ALLEGATIONS
CONTINUUM OF ONGOING RACKETEERING & CRIMINAL ENTERPRISES
4.1 From a mutual and reciprocal interaction of various independent legally
formed and association-in-fact enterprises, an international crime syndicate evolved
over a period of about five years. The aggregate engaged in a continuous and
overlapping pattern of racketeering whose purpose was to generate money for its
members and associates. This purpose was initially implemented and executed by
Francis “Frank” E. Wilde who would remain aloof and undertook the assumed role
as the Godfather of the developing crime organization. After Wilde began recruiting
individuals, and members and associates of various crime families (organizations)18
he directed operations from deep in the background of activities much like the
Godfather of the “Commission” until a crisis rose in a project. This usually19
occurred after investors discovered their assets has been stolen, or fraudulently used,
or that the earnings from the use of their assets were being withheld or stolen; at
which time Wilde would reveal himself and attempting to pacify the investor with
false promises or false information about an investment or its status.
4.1.1 Wilde conscripted other RICO actors and the use of their respective
enterprises or associations-in-fact then directed the operation of the Wilde Mob’s
Although not blood related, the various memberships behave much like those of the La Cosa18
Nostra families which, as well, are not always blood related entities. The term family is used in itsvarious denotations in the recent case U.S. - against - Vincent Dragonetti, U.S. Dist. Ct. ED New York,Case 1:11-cr-00003-0Ll -JO *SEALED* Document 1 Filed 01/05/11.
Similarly used as the term “The Commission” which is the governing body of the American19
Mafia
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 32
loosely associated crime organizations. Wilde constructed essentially a criminal
franchise, offering various financial products, including private placement
programs (PSPs), domestic and foreign platform trading, and the brokering and
sales of financial instruments such as CMOs. His concessions usually involved the
theft of financial instruments, extortion, money laundering, wire fraud and other
illegal activities. The members of the crime families or independent agents Wilde
subscribed, furthered the Enterprise's criminal influence by expanding Wilde’s
reach into the financial market having associated enterprises Bosses, Underboss
or their merchants use Wilde’s business maneuvers. These tactics often
incorporated false and misleading information and reprisals including threatening
economic injury, withholding of investor’s assets or earnings, and especially
threatening the client’s wholesale loss of his investment when clients became
contentious about delays of their earnings or return of their investment. Threats
of total loss of entire investment is often used to dissuade investors from speaking
with or contacting state or federal authorities such as the Securities and
Exchange Commission, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Secret Service, or other
law enforcement or investigative bodies.
4.1.2 The primary purpose of the Wilde Mob was to generate money for itself
and the members and associates, the members and associates. From before or at
least since the Spring of 2008, Francis E. Wilde, through Defendant Matrix
Holdings LLC ("Matrix"), orchestrated a number of fraudulent investment
schemes and financial thefts. Wilde was able to conceal offshore assets,
investments and bank accounts during the investigations by criminal authorities.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 33
It appears Wilde initiated his criminal campaigns after his publicly traded
company, Riptide Worldwide, Inc. ("Riptide") for which he serves as CEO,
experienced severe financial difficulties. Wilde attempted to repair the company’s
financial trouble by creating financial programs falsely promising returns he
could not make good. Wilde through his Matrix Holdings company raised more
than eleven-million dollars from investors for his delusory "prime bank" and/or
"high- yield" investment programs. Wilde, along with three other individuals,
Steven E. Woods, Mark Gelazela, and Bruce H. Haglund, an attorney, stole a
large amount of the assets they raised in a number of initial schemes, helping
themselves to a combined $2.1 million in undisclosed "fees" during their theft of
funds.
4.1.3 Prior to the collaboration of the Gelazela-Reynolds-IDLYC and Woods-
BMW Majestic enterprises with the Koster’s Alicorn Enterprise, both Reynolds
and Gelazela had created a number of companies and networks of their own.
Koster forming the Milaca Gang with individuals he had previously associated in
other business transactions, collaborated with IDLYC and BMW using his
attorney to handle the Gang’s or Koster’s “issues”. Nevertheless, all the RICO
Defendants, including those that later joined the founding membership, including
the identified RICO actors, lied to investors and potential investors through false
and misleading telephone conversations and conferences and e-mail
communications, and fraudulent and forged documents throughout the course of
their financial transactions. Most investors lost their entire investment in the
schemes.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 34
4.1.4 The international private placement program incorporated financial
transactional funding with an estimated twenty or more principals according to20
Koster. The said transactional funding platform and related financial instruments
were created within an association-in-fact business enterprises in which
Defendants Woods, Linder, Gelazela, Reynolds, Koster, Childs, Emre and others
including Melissa Shapiro presented security for investment funds based on a
stated written bank guarantee on a Deutsche Bank SBLC instrument and
monetization of that SBLC through HSBC Hong Kong. Koster’s Alicorn Capital
Management LLC company was used as a funneling tool overseen by Koster to
move funds into the IDLYC/BMW investment platform. The Defendants used a
complex network of their companies and other indirect network resources to
accomplish their theft of money, frauds and criminal activities.
4.1.5 The Defendants promised returns on the investment trades that were
alleged to have been scheduled trades with subscribed associated buyers. The
SBLC instrument was reportedly transmitted to and receive by HSBC Hong Kong
and returns paid to a New Zealand company and reported to have been paid to
certain U.S. principals. The balance which was due to the Plaintiffs and others,
was not paid and was alleged to have remained in Hong Kong or transmitted
Transactional funding “… Essentially, this is a type of service where investors … are given the20
opportunity to use a type of loan called the bridge loan, that allows you to undertake the simultaneousclosings safely and with the backing of money provided by the loan. … With transactional funding andthe bridge loan under it, you are already conducting valid closings that give you the opportunity tomake money out of opportunities in the form of simultaneous closings.” Source: Duncan Wierman -Author.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 35
elsewhere to avoid paying investors and thereby effecting a laundering scheme of
the Defendants ill-gotten funds.
4.1.6 Plaintiffs had relentlessly given Koster and the Defendants legal notice
of civil and criminal law, including Koster’s duties as a fiduciary, and the
liabilities from the damages that resulted by his flagrant disregard for
regulations, statutes, and obligations. Defendants were given legal warnings
based on clearly asserted facts or legal principle over a period in excess of fifteen
months to which Koster responded only by silence. Legal warning provided well-
supported citations of law and precedent so that Koster, Harlan, and their
associates would be fully informed and have complete cognisance and
understanding of their actions. Koster, Childs and Emre, in behalf of themselves
and their associates remained arrogant and unresponsive, refusing to alter their
otherwise unlawful or illegal behavior.
4.1.7 From the time Plaintiffs had given legal notice to Koster, Childs, and
Emre as well as the Wilde Mob by way of the Milaca Gang, the Plaintiffs initiated
information gathering effort. The Plaintiffs’ pre-discovery investigation
uncovered that RICO Defendants used the Plaintiffs’ cash assets to acquire at
least one of ten or more financial instruments including bonds, of which one
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 36
domestically acquired $3 billion bond and a European $5 billion bond with a21
total face value equal to or exceeding eight-billion dollars ($8 billion USD).
4.2 MILACA GANG’S NEXT FRAUD SCHEME
4.2.1 A separate diversionary scheme was devised by Koster and his Milaca
Gang involving business organizations he claimed were highly experienced solid
investment/trade companies he’d worked with and had very successful outcomes
from investments. The scheme focused and primarily operated around a Gold
Buy/Sell program (the constructed “ALICORN-HALL-BEREA-CBS Enterprise”),
which was purportedly substituted for the apparent and ongoing performance
failure of the first private placement/profit-sharing program the Alicorn
Enterprise had originally subscribed the Plaintiffs. This next scheme, in
hindsight, actually appears to have been used to dissuade, delay or otherwise
disrupt Plaintiffs investigation, pursuit of litigation and eventual criminal
complaint. The second motive for the delay was to allow time for the moving of
assets, and to give members of the Wilde Mob and Milaca Gang time for covering
up and purging of physical and other circumstantial evidence.
Bank of America and KFW Bank - Financial services Headquarters Frankfurt, Germany. KfW21
banking group is a German government-owned development bank, based in Frankfurt. Its nameoriginally comes from Kreditanstalt für Wiederaufbau, meaning Reconstruction Credit Institute. Itwas formed in 1948 after World War II as part of the Marshall Plan. It is owned by the FederalRepublic of Germany (80%) and the States of Germany (20%). It is led by a five-member ManagingBoard headed by Ulrich Schröder, which in turn reports to 37-member Supervisory Board chaired byPhilipp Rösler, Federal Minister of Economy and Technology, since May 2011.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 37
4.2.2 After months of continuous inquiries and demands of the Plaintiffs for
verifiable documentation of the transactions concerning the ALICORN-IDLYC-
BMW transaction, Koster, Childs and Emre only replied with phone calls and e-
mail intimating that the funds would be delivered, maintaining their position not
to produce any verifiable documents or information. These tactics would persist
for both the IDLYC/BMW transaction, which Koster eventually, some how, on his
own accord, dissociated and the substituted Richard Hall/Berea Gold Buy/Sell
transaction until a demand for production of documents, as fully set forth in the
recital of the facts below.
4.2.3 Koster was continually informed of the substantial damages being
accrued as a result of failures to perform and the continued delay of those
performances resulting in lost revenues and losses related to missing critical
marketing windows. As well, Koster had full knowledge of the potential loss to
Flores of his original $100MM funding instrument for which Flores, relying on
Emre’s and Koster’s assurances and statements of the bank guarantees, released
his collateral for the primary funding instrument which was lost at the end of
February of 2010. Again, when the PSP defaulted the second time, Flores lost a
second funding source of $165MM in March because of the Defendants
performance default. Though Flores castigated the Defendants concerning the
harm they were inflicting upon communities, crews, casts production people, the
City of San Antonio, and other communities by their unconscionable conduct,
Defendants remained unmoved and unconcerned by the damages and harm their
actions had inflicted. To this, Defendants responded that these people would come
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 38
crawling back later, intentionally affronting Flores’ personal and professional
responsibility concerns and sensibilities from which the collective damages, and
further ensuing harm and malice of the Defendants, brought about this litigation.
4.3 RICO Defendant Richard Hall Used the Stolen Identity ofAttorney Hendrickx Toussaint Name as Escrow Attorney for
Gold Buy/Sell Agreement
4.3.1 Further factual exploration of these events, unveil Defendants’ deceptive
intent and outcome that were intentional, willful and contrived and executed by
interstate wires over the telephone and Internet and is proof of intended
detrimental reliance being among the sine qua non requirements of satisfying the
proximate cause of Defendants fraud. Hall used the stolen identity of attorney
Hendrickx Toussaint, identifying him as the escrow attorney and paymaster
(funds distribution) in the Berea Inc, CBS-Berea Gold Asset Management
Agreement.
4.3.2 ULTIMATE FAILURE AND FRAUD OF THE GOLD BUY/SELL SOLUTION. Even
after all that had transpired, Koster attempted to sneak through a measure to
take Plaintiffs out of the direct returns of the Gold Buy/Sell transaction which
Defendants promised and Plaintiffs agreed upon. Defendants stealthily replaced
the initial understanding and agreement with only a loan payoff for an
Intermediary who would take the profits instead. In response, Flores and Gary
Grab, attorney at law, representing Clarkson, jointly demanded production of the
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 39
Gold Buy/Sell transaction partnership agreement, a copy of the SBLC instrument,
and the Gold Buy/Sell contract. Koster insisted the documents were being
generated by Richard Hall and would be delivered shortly thereafter.
4.3.3 Though copies of several documents were delivered to Plaintiffs, no
copies of the requested financial instruments with the information requested by
Flores and Clarkson’s attorney Gary Grab were delivered. It is factually apparent,
given the evidence at hand, that the acts of the Defendants, relating to the Gold
Buy/Sell transaction (the "Gold Transaction"), were made with malice
aforethought and the willful intent of constructive fraud, by and through
Defendants' breach of fiduciary duty, their fraud in the factum, fraud in the
inducement, fraud in law, and actual fraud.
4.4 The RICO Defendants transferred some of the illicit proceeds to the Relief
Defendants and much more to offshore bank accounts, or levered and maintained
large financial instruments and secreted them offshore as well. By engaging in the
conduct described herein, the Defendants violated, or aided and abetted violations of,
inter alia, the RICO statutes, 18 U.S.C. (a), (c), and (d).
4.4.1 Plaintiffs have made every effort to resolve this issue to no avail and
have no alternative but to bring this action before the Court for resolution of the
issues presented herein.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 40
4.5 Plaintiffs’ Statement of RICO Claims.
4.5.1 Plaintiffs’ RICO claims, are not entirely predicated on alleged acts of
Defendants’ securities fraud. The RICO claims are solely brought on their acts of
fraud and predicate crimes for which the Defendants are liable both criminally
and civilly. The fact that Defendants later and consequently engaged in any type
of securities fraud is ex post facto.
4.5.2 The former notwithstanding, the injured Plaintiffs may, though
Defendants incidently may have committed securities fraud, or that such was
their goal, have an express private right of action under the provisions of the
RICO Act. Even if the Plaintiffs had or have incidently alleged ordinary securities
fraud, they may maintain a RICO action against investment firms and other
corporate defendants who have no apparent connection with organized crime.
Moreover, the federal courts in this matter, have been unwilling to limit the scope
of civil RICO positions on organized crime and their liberal interpretation of
RICO subject corporate defendants to possible RICO penalties for securities
violations.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IV Page 41
§ V STATEMENT OF FACTS AND ALLEGATIONS
ONGOING RICO ACTIVITIES INITIATED PRIOR TO AND OPERATING
IN CONCERT WITH THE INSTANT CAUSE OF ACTION
5.1 NEWPORT TITIAN FRAUD & THEFT SCHEME22
5.1.1 4//2008 - Francis E. Wilde Sells a Security for a Fraudulent Private
Placement Program. Wilde obtained a U.S. Treasury bond (the “Treasury23
Bond”) with a market value of about $4.8 million (investor’s purchase cost) with a
face value of $18.8 million from an investor through Newport Titan LLC
(collectively “Newport Titan”) in exchange for large returns from a private
placement program (the “Private Placement Scheme” or “PSP”).
5.1.2 4/10/2008 – Wilde advanced a fraud through various communications
made through false and misleading promises about the performance of the PSP,
which was wholly fraudulent. Upon receiving the Bond in the Matrix account,
Wilde, through Matrix, applied for and obtained a portfolio loan, or line of credit,
using the Treasury Bond as collateral.
“SUMMARY: “Since at least April 2008, Defendant Francis E. Wilde ("Wilde"), through22
Defendant Matrix Holdings LLC ("Matrix"), orchestrated two fraudulent investment schemes. Wildestarted the schemes when the public company for which he serves as CEO, Riptide Worldwide, Inc.("Riptide"), experienced severe financial difficulties. By falsely promising outsized returns, Wilde andMatrix raised more than $11 million from investors for phantom "prime bank" or "high-10 yield"investment programs. Wilde, who absconded with large portions of the amounts raised, did not actalone. Three other individuals, Defendants Steven E. Woods, Mark Gelazela, and Bruce H. Haglund,an attorney, along with entities they control, participated in the larger of the two schemes, helpingthemselves to a combined $2.1 million in undisclosed "fees" along the way. Defendants lied to investorsand potential investors throughout the course of the schemes and their subsequent unraveling. Mostinvestors lost their entire investment in the schemes. The Defendants transferred some of the illicitproceeds to the Relief Defendants.” SEC v. Wilde, et al., supra, FN11 (COMPLAINT FORVIOLATIONS OF THE FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS, at 2)
Extracts from SEC v. Wilde, et al.; Also, Newport Titan LC v. Matrix Holdings LLC,23
2:09-cv-00797-BSJ (USDC Dist. of Utah 09/22/09).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 42
5.1.3 4/10/2008 – Matrix was approved for a credit facility in the amount of
$4,700,000 on April 10, 2008. Wilde immediately began to transfer money from
the $4.7 million credit line to another Matrix account at a retail bank in New
†5, †14, †15York (the "Matrix Bank Account") , and to make wire transfers to Riptide's
†14 †14 †14debt holders , investors and creditors , as well as to other purported
†14 †14"brokers" and "business consultants" allegedly assisting Matrix.24
5.1.4 Wilde transferred over $100,000 from the credit line to the Matrix Bank
Account for his personal use. On the following day, he wired $82,500 from the
†14credit line to one of Riptide's preferred shareholders . Over the next five
months, Wilde continued to transfer money from the credit line to the Matrix
Bank Account for his personal use. He also indirectly transferred money from the
†14credit line to another preferred shareholder of Riptide , to a law firm that
†14represented Riptide , and other sums Riptide hid from Newport Titan.
5.1.5 Wilde also claims he dissipated over $2.5 million of the credit line in
failed attempts to obtain a $100 million bank guarantee and to become part of
"joint venture" groups using distressed Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
(CMOs) that he asserted were to be used in "high yield" investment programs.
Wilde received income derived, directly from a pattern of racketeering activity through the24
collection of an unlawful debt (the “$4.7 million credit facility) in which he had participated as aprincipal within the meaning of § 2, Title 18, United States Code. He made use or invested a part ofthat income, or the proceeds from that income in the operation of the enterprises (namely,Matrix-BMWMaj-Idlyc-Alicorn Enterprise, Matrix-Wiseguy’s-JDA Enterprise, the Matrix Enterprise,and the Amenpenofer Syndicate, an aggregate International Association-In-Fact inclusive of the WildeMob, and the Koster-Milaca Gang which all engaged in activities affecting, interstate or foreigncommerce. See also, 18 U.S.C. § 1962(a), see definition FN31, supra.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 43
Wilde claimed he failed to ever acquire the purported bank guarantee(s), further
claiming the CMOs in which he purportedly obtained an interest, were lost.
5.1.6 9/3/2008 – By September 3, 2008, the Matrix Enterprise had drawn
down a total of over $3.722 million from the $4.7 million line of credit.
5.1.7 9//2008 – In early September 2008, Wilde attempted to deposit a
fraudulent "Negotiable Master Certificate" of $l billion into the Matrix account at
†5, †11, †12a Major Financial Services Firm (the “MFS Firm”) .
5.1.8 The MFS Firm rejected this attempt and soon after called in the
portfolio loan, requiring Wilde to repay the millions he had spent from the line of
credit. Wilde was unable to pay the balance due, ordered the MFS Firm to sell the
Treasury Bond that he did not own. The Treasury Bond was unlawfully sold for
†5, †14, †15approximately $5.9 million on October 29, 2008 . Wilde then transferred
almost $2.1 million from the sale on the same day. This was the approximate
residual balance from the illegal sale of the Treasury Bond and the debt balance
on the credit line. The funds were moved from the Matrix account at the
†5, †14, †15MFS Firm to the Matrix Bank Account in New York .
5.1.9 From the Matrix Enterprise bank (the Matrix New York Bank Account)
Wilde immediately began transferring money to Riptide creditors and debt
holders, then to brokers and partners that were working with Matrix, and to his
relatives as well as payment of his personal debts. Wilde then made the purchase
†14, †15of a new $90,000 automobile from Land Rover of Dallas , then paid for his
†14parents' living expenses at an assisted living facility.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 44
5.1.10 On or about February 28, 2009, following the distribution of funds,
only about five hundred dollars remained of the nearly $2.1 million that had been
transferred into the Matrix Bank Account. In just four months Francis E. Wilde
has spent just over two million dollars of stolen money. Wilde did not reveal the
†11, †12Bond sale until April 2010, when he testified in a deposition .
5.2 THE COBALT CMO FRAUD & THEFT (WILDE & DIVENS)
“… In short, the Court finds that [Jon] Divens created a schemeto defraud Betts and Gambles and Amedraa and to steal theirassets. His [Divens] testimony is not credible.”
(Chase Investment Services, Corp., supra.).25
5.2.1 ² 2//2009 – Prior to February 2009, Betts and Gambles purchased and
owned a collateralized mortgage obligation issued by CW Capital, referred to as
CW Capital Cobalt Series 2007-C3 CL, CUSIP number 19075DAG6 (‘the Cobalt
CMO’).26
5.2.2 2/3/2009 – On or about February 3, 2009, Betts and Gambles transferred
the Cobalt CMO from its securities account at Pension Financial Services to the
“… Divens [along with co-conspirators Wilde and Woods] acquired the CMOs under the false25
promise that he would act solely as an escrow agent with regard to the CMOs. Once the CMOs were inDivens's possession, he absconded with the assets, moving them to different accounts at differentinstitutions so they could not be located and stealing the interest generated from the CMOs for his ownpersonal use. In short, the Court finds that Divens created a scheme to defraud Betts and Gambles andAmedraa and to steal their assets. His testimony is not credible.” Chase Invm’t Serv. Corp., at 6.Emphasis added.
Face value of the Cobalt CMO was $1,008,402,393 (USD). Face value of Amedraa’s FNMA26
Series CMO was $305,000,000 (USD).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 45
Business Services Account at UBS (hereinafter, "the JDA UBS Account") of Law27
Offices of Jon Divens and Associates LLC (“JDA”). Divens controlled JDA.28
Divens's duty and only obligation was to hold the Cobalt CMO escrow pending the
sale of the asset through Jaime Williams ("Williams") to Up Right Holdings.29
5.2.3 3/6/2009 – On or after March 6, 2009, Divens unlawfully transferred the
Cobalt CMO to accounts in JDA's name at five different financial institutions:
†5, †11, †12, †14, †15 †5, †11, †12, †14, †15Smith Barney , Capstone , Asset Enhancement
†5, †11, †12, †14, †15 †5, †11, †12, †14, †15 †5, †11, †12, †14, †15Management , Matrix , and CISC .
Each of these transfers was made after Divens had notice of Betts and Gambles's
adverse claim.30
5.2.4 2//20009-10//2009 – DIVENS STEALS BETTS AND GAMBLES CMO INTEREST.
“From February 2009 to the end of October 2009, Divens received a total of
$241,980.43 in interest from the Cobalt CMO. Divens admitted that he never paid
any of this interest to Betts and Gambles. Divens further testified that at various
points between February and October 2009, he transferred the interest earned on
UBS AG (SIX: UBSN, NYSE: UBS) is a Swiss global financial services company headquartered27
in Basel and Zürich, Switzerland.
Law Offices of Jon Divens & Associates LLC, 9663 Santa Monica blvd suite 948, Beverly Hills,28
CA 90210 • Phone: (310) 601-3168 • Email: [email protected] • Website: http://www.jondivens.net/
The principal of Up Right Holdings controlling the proposed purchase of financial instrument29
from Betts and Gambles.
Chase Invm’t Serv. Corp., at 36.30
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 46
the Cobalt CMO out of the various securities accounts where the Cobalt CMO was
held and into his business account at Bank of America” [emphasis added].31 32
“Betts and Gambles has pled claims against both Divens and JDA;however, the testimony received at trial (through the Declaration of Mr.Betts) indicates that the oral escrow agreement pursuant to which Bettsand Gambles transferred the Cobalt CMO to Divens was made withDivens personally - that is, Jon Divens was to act as the escrow agent.Further, Divens personally misappropriate the interest earned on theCobalt CMO for his own use. Thus, the claim appears to be againstDivens in his individual capacity.
33
“Although Betts and Gambles has not pleaded a cause of action forconversion, the facts proved at trial are sufficient to meet all theelements of a conversion claim as well. See infra Section III.3.C.”
34
5.2.5 “While the Cobalt CMO was in the CISC Account, the incoming interest
payments generated by the CMO were automatically reinvested in a money
†5, †11, †12, †14, †15market mutual fund in the CISC Account . (Divens's Tr. Exh. 28
[Declaration of Michele Fanner ¶ 9].) Divens frequently instructed Michele E.
Fanner, a Financial Advisor and Vice President of Investments at ClSC, to
liquidate the money market funds and wire the cash balance to Divens's outside
Divens placed illicit monies fraudulently acquired into the enterprise in violation 18 U.S.C. §31
1962(a) “It shall be unlawful for any person who has received any income derived, directly orindirectly, from a pattern of racketeering activity or through collection of an unlawful debt in whichsuch person has participated as a principal within the meaning of section 2, title 18, United StatesCode, to use or invest, directly or indirectly, any part of such income, or the proceeds of such income, inacquisition of any interest in, or the establishment or operation of, any enterprise which is engaged in,or the activities of which affect, interstate or foreign commerce …”
Chase Invm’t Serv. Corp., at 10.32
Ibid., at 39 [fn 28].33
Id., 39 [fn 29]34
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 47
account at Bank of America.” (Id.) “The last of such wire transfers took place on
October 27, 2009. (Id.)35
5.2.6 “Divens testified that he used these interest payments for his ‘personal36
use.’”
5.3 AMEDRAA FNMA SERIES CMO SWINDLE37
(WOODS, DIVENS AND WILDE)
5.3.1 //2008 “Amedraa LLC (“Amedraa”) was formed in 2008 for the purpose
of investing in and owning securities, including Collateralized Mortgage
Obligations (“CMOs”) …
5.3.2 7/29/2008 “On or about July 29, 2008, Amedraa purchased a CMO issued
by the Federal National Mortgage Association and identified as FNMA Series
2003-W19, Class 1-10-1 0.33048% 11/25/2043 GTD Remic Pass Thru CTF Whole
Loan, CUSIP 31393UA86, with a face value of Three-hundred Five Million
Dollars ($305,000,000 USD). Amedraa held the FNMA Series CMO as a book
entry with Pension Securities Transworld Financial in Dallas, Texas …
5.3.3 Amedraa entered into a Joint Venture Agreement with LNJ Enterprise,
LLC ("LNJ"). The Joint Venture Agreement authorized LNJ and its Vice
president, James Savor (“Savor”), to act as Amedraa's agent for purposes of
Chase Invm’t Serv. Corp., at 10 fn.5.35
Chase Invm’t Serv. Corp., at 10.36
Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA; OTCBB: FNMA), commonly known as Fannie37
Mae.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 48
placing the FNMA Series CMO in an investment or trade. Prior to December
2008, Savor, speaking with others Savor was forewarned not to do business with a
man named Frank Wilde or Matrix Holdings.38
5.3.4 12//2008 – LNJ AND WISEGUY’S INVESTMENTS LLC (WGI) ASSET
MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT. In December 2008, Savor negotiated with Steve
Woods, the principal of Wiseguy’s Investments LLC ("WGI"), regarding entering
the FNMA Series CMO into an investment program. Woods represented to39
Savor that WGI had established credit lines and relationships with various
financial institutions that would allow WGI to use the value of FNMA Series CMO
combined with other assets to buy bank debt, which debt could then be sold for a
greater value than the book value of the CMO. The strategy was to use the CMO
in a "managed buy-sell program" whereby the trader, WGI, would use the value of
the CMO along with other assets to buy bank debt at a wholesale rate, for
example 60 cents on the dollar, and then resell the debt to a third party for a
Chase Invm’t Serv. Corp., at 11.38
“… The Asset Management Agreement was signed by Steve Woods of WGI [WGI LLC Wise39
Guys Investment Private Placement Program] and Linda Starr, the President of LNJ.” Id at 12,emphasis added.
“… The Asset Management Agreement made some mention of the name ‘Matrix Holdings/WGI.’When Savor noticed this name in the contract, he questioned Woods extensively as to whether Frankwilde had any involvement with the Asset Management Agreement. Savor told Woods that he wantednothing to do with Wilde. Bethel Harris ("Harris"), counsel for LNJ, also questioned Woods to makesure that Wilde was not involved in the transaction. Woods unequivocally told Savor and Harris thatWilde was not involved.” Id. at 12-13.
“… In connection with the Asset Management Agreement, Woods suggested to Savor that LNJtransfer the FNMA Series CMO to the escrow account of the Law Offices of Jon Divens & AssociatesLLC pending WGI's payment of the 1% advance payment. Divens is the sole member of JDA and is alicensed California attorney. Savor had never done business with Divens or JDA in the past.
“On December 31, 2008, LNJ, WGI and JDA entered into an Escrow Agreement.” Id. at 13.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 49
higher rate, for example 65 cents on the dollar. WGI would then split the profit
from the sale with LNJ.
5.3.5 12/8/2008 – On December 8, 2008, LNJ Management entered into a
written Financial Consulting and Asset Management Agreement (“the Asset
Management Agreement”) with Wiseguy’s Investments. The Asset Management
Agreement provided that LNJ would deliver the FNMA Series CMO (along with
two other CMOs controlled by LNJ) to WGI, and they would then “identify and
manage the entry of (the CMOs) into one or more investment opportunities”
5.3.6 1//2009-3//2009 – Divens testified that the FNMA Series CMO was
transferred to the JDA UBS Account in January 2009. Between February and
March 2009, Divens transferred the FNMA Series CMO to an account in JDA's
†5, †11, †12, †14, †15name at JP Morgan .
5.3.7 3-4//2009 – In March or April 2009, Divens once again transferred the
†5, †11, †12, †14, †15FNMA Series CMO to an account at Smith Barney .
5.3.8 2/4/2009 – February 4, 2009, Woods responded to Savor via email and
told him that, “your CMOs remain in the account of Jon Divens unencumbered.”
Woods suggested that Savor contact Divens and Wilde about their offer to enter
the CMOs into trade.
5.3.9 2/4/2009 – On February 4, 2009, Divens sent Savor an unsolicited
purchase agreement on JDA/Divens letterhead, which Divens had already
executed. The purchase agreement stated that Savor was to sell the FNMA Series
CMO to an entity identified as PM Management Services, and that Divens would
act as the escrow agent for the sale. Savor had never heard of PM Management
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 50
Services and had not authorized any sale of the FNMA Series CMO. Savor did not
sign the sale agreement.
5.3.10 2/17/2009 – Divens responded to Harris and Savor via email sent over
the Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme
with specific intent to defraud on February 17, 2009. The email stated in its
entirety: “per the instructions of the contracted parties the cmo package address
(sic) in email was sent out to a trade program. Please contact mr. frank wilde (sic)
†4for further details.” Cf. ¶ 5.3.15 at annot. Î.
5.3.11 2/18/2009 – On February 18, 2009, Wilde emailed Savor and told him
that Wilde and Divens had placed the CMOs in a trade program. Wilde also sent
Savor a draft agreement that would authorize Wilde and Divens to place the
FNMA Series CMO into a trading program, thereby memorializing what Wilde
claimed he had already done. Savor refused to sign the February 18, 2009
agreement.
5.3.12 3//2009 – Jon Divens testified that he moved the FNMA Series CMO to
different accounts in connection with various trade opportunities that he had
secured. Divens contends that in March 2009 both the Cobalt Series CMO owned
by Betts and Gambles and the FNMA Series CMO were placed with a trade group
called MST and remained there for three months. Afer Divens unsubstantiated
claims that the trade opportunity failed, he then argued that he moved the CMOs
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 51
in July 2009 to place them with a trade group called AEG. Divens contends that
he had negotiated a third trading opportunity for the CMOs in September 2009.40
5.3.13 Summer//2009 – In the summer of 2009, Divens transferred the FNMA
†5, †11, †12, †14, †15series CMO twice more; first to a Capstone account , and shortly
†5, †11, †12, †14, †15thereafter, to an account with a brokerage firm called Matrix .
Finally, in or about September 2009, Divens transferred the FNMA Series CMO
†5, †11, †12, †14, †15to the CISC Account . (Trial, 06/25/10, at 95:18-97:5.)41
5.3.14 1//2009-10//2009 – Divens and his law firm engaged in numerous
predicate crimes by unlawfully moving LJN’s FNMA Series CMO out of the law
firm’s UBS Account into five different financial institutions in order to conceal
the whereabouts, use and status of the financial instrument from it’s owner. LNJ
Enterprise LLC was therefore unable to locate the CMO.
5.3.15 The Chase Court found the Law Offices of Jon Divens & Associates,
LLC (“JDA”) and Attorney Jon Divens, jointly and severally liable for converting
†5, †11,the interest income earned on LNJ Enterprise, LLC’s FNMA Series CMO
†12, †14, †15, a savoir:
“While LNJ entrusted the FNMA Series CMO to JDA, and not to
Divens personally, Divens actively participated in and directed
the acts of conversion …
Î! “Divens directed the specific acts of conversion. Divens testified
that he received several demands from Savor, Harris, and Evelyn
Amedraa that the FNMA Series CMO be returned to LNJ. In
Id.40
Id., at 21 fn.11.41
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 52
response to these demands, Divens lied to Savor and told him
that the FNMA Series CMO had already been entered into trade,
when in fact the CMO was never successfully entered into any
trade programs. Divens then authorized the transfer of the
FNMA Series CMO out of the JDA UBS Account in which it was
originally held to five different financial institutions so that LNJ
could not locate the CMO. From January 2009 to October 2009,
Divens personally gave instructions to the securities
intermediaries managing these accounts to transfer the interest
income generated by the FNMA Series CMO into JDA's Bank of
America business account. Divens used all of this interest income
for his own personal needs. On this record, Divens is personally
liable for conversion of the FNMA Series CMO.” Emphasis added.
Chase Invm’t Serv. Corp., at 48.
5.4 THE AMENPENOFER SYNDICATE
WILDE MOB INCORPORATES THREE COMMERCIAL ENTERPRISES, THE
ASSOCIATION-IN-FACT MILACA GANG AND MORE RICO ACTORS
5.4.1 10//2009 – In October 2009, Francis E. Wilde individually using
Matrix Holdings LLC (the “Matrix Enterprise”), Steven E. Woods individually42
using BMW Majestic LLC (the BMW Mag), and Gelazela (through IDLYC) devised
Matrix Holdings LLC is Limited Liability Company and at all times material to this Complaint42
was a legal enterprise whose body corporate was employed by Wilde as a vehicle for illegitimateactivities rendering its primary purpose and structure as a criminal enterprise herein identified as the“Matrix Enterprise.” The enterprise functioned separately, as well as a member of the Association-in-Fact Enterprise identified as the “Wilde Mob.”
The Wilde Mob expanded by incorporating transient entities, illegitimate enterprises, and otherexisting RICO association-in-fact enterprises with the Matrix Enterprise. The Wilde Mob has evolvedinto a highly complex and functionally diversified network of criminal enterprises. These networksthemselves, evolving into an even larger dynamic crime industry, identified as the “AmenpenoferSyndicate” whose metamorphism adjusts its structure to accommodate the function and purpose of thevarious designed and orchestrated criminal schemes.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 53
another fraudulent scheme, in the form of a bank guarantee "funding program"
(the "Bank Guarantee Scheme")
5.4.2 12/7/2006 – Since Corporate Registration filing, December 7, 2006, of
BMW Majestic LLC, Woods has used the stolen identity and continued the use of
the stolen identity of Gary W. Allman, Esq. (“Allman”), by having secured the
execution of a government document by deception, namely the Missouri Secretary
of State Certificate of Organization No. LC0781139 document, whereupon, was
affixed, the identity of “Gary Allman” located 2849 Gretna Rd., Branson, Missouri
65616. Both the Plaintiffs is this case and the Plaintiff Securities and Exchange
Commission in their case against Wilde and Woods, attempted to locate Woods43
and the Registered Agent for BMW Majestic for the purpose of service of
summons. Plaintiffs Clarkson and Flores found that the identification of the
Registered Agent had been falsified in the Secretary of States’ records and44
informed John Amberg, the Lead Attorney for the SEC v. Wilde et al. case.45
Woods and those associated in falsification, in doing so to promote Allman’s
identity as the legitimate Registered Agent of BMW Majestic LLC, intentionally
†2violated 18 U.S.C. § 1028A .
SEC v. Wilde, et al., supra.43
See, Affidavit of Gary W. Allman, Exs Vol. 8 Ex 161 {Ct. Rec. doc. 10-1}44
Flores and Clarkson had also provided Amberg the means to locate Gelazela including a45
confidential cell phone number along with other information about Mark Gelazela.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 54
5.4.3 The Wilde Mob Engages Bruce H. Haglund, Atty at Law into the46
Association-in-Fact as Money Man. Wilde engaged the services of Haglund as
escrow attorney for a trust account. Woods and Gelazela were offered the
opportunity to bring clients into the program and arranged for Haglund's
involvement.
5.5 The Syndicate Expands and the Wilde Mob Enrollsthe Milaca Gang into the Syndicate
“‘What young men will do, sometimes, to ruin themselves and break
their friends hearts,’ said Sergeant Dornton, ‘it’s surprising! ’”
Dickens. III. The Sofa - Three “Detective” Anecdotes. Dickens, Charles. Three“Detective” Anecdotes. London: Household Words (14 September 1850).
5.5.1 Mark A. Gelazela after accepting Wilde’s offering of the opportunity to
engage in the operations and rewards of his organizations, Gelazela subscribed
Koster, Childs and Emre, the Milaca Gang, into the criminal fold.
5.5.2 At all time material to this case Koster, Childs, and Emre were engaged
in illegal activities internationally and within this District. Defendants operate,
promote, facilitate and sell financial instruments and services on their, and
others’ Internet websites existing under their various Domain Names in direct
46http://workface.com/e/jondivens “About Me - Jon Divens: Influential Tax and Entertainment
Attorney, Hollywood Producer Jon Divens, Esq., is a highly gifted attorney with extensive, specializedexperience in tax law, including secure notes such as bank guarantees (BGs), standby letters of credit,(Sblc), collateralized mortgage obligations, (CMOs), mid term notes (MTNs), and other secured bonds.
“Jon Divens is also a talented entertainment lawyer, and Jon Divens has been active in Hollywoodcircles as a producer for several studios; among them, Warner Brothers, Walt Disney Television, NewLine Cinema and Sony. Jon Divens is also a member of the Producers Guild in Hollywood.”
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 55
telemarketing and e-mail marketing activities acquiring prospect information
through intelligence gathering efforts in various industries that use the same or
similar financial instrument and services which are promoted and marketed by
the Defendants.
5.6 THE SYNDICATE’S $MILLIONS RAISED THROUGH
EXPLICIT MATERIAL MISSTATEMENTS AND OMISSIONS
5.6.1 Autumn//2009 – During or prior to the Fall of 2009, RICO Defendants
Koster, Childs and Emre operated through Koster’s company, Alicorn Capital47
Management LLC, a “Legal Entity” and RICO Enterprise, referred also as the
“Alicorn Enterprise.” The association of Alicorn’s principal, Scott Koster and48
non-principals/non-employees Childs, Emre, and legal counsel, the Consigliere,
formed the Association-in-Fact Enterprise, or otherwise the “Milaca Gang.” The
group used the legal entity Alicorn Enterprise as their operational vehicle for
confederating with the Wild Mob and entry into the Syndicate for purpose of
profiting from their participation in the Syndicate’s ongoing activities by
extending and continuing the fraud, predicate crimes and overt criminal acts in
furtherance of the conspiracy and racketeering.
Defendants being separate and distinct from the enterprises.47
Koster-Milaca Gang Boss.48
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 56
5.6.2 10//2009-3/mid/2010 – Between October 2009 and mid-March 2010, at
least twenty-our investors sent over $6.3 million to a trust account set up by
Bruce Haglund, the Wilde Mob’s Consigliere and “Money Man,” for this scheme.
5.6.3 Gelazela and IDLYC signed contracts titled "Memorandum of Agreement
of Bank Guarantee Funding" with eighteen or more investors who delivered over
$5,265,000 to the trust account.
5.6.4 Woods and BMW Majestic signed similar contracts with six investors
who delivered $1,100,000 to the trust account. The contracts contained false
promises typically associated with prime bank schemes. The contracts stated that
a "bank guarantee" with a denomination of at least $100 million would be leased
"for the purpose of Private Placement Program enhancements" and fifteen
percent of "the credit line value" would be paid weekly to the investor for a term of
40 weeks.
5.6.5 BMW (Woods) and IDLYC (Gelazela) each warranted that it had "the
necessary knowledge, capability and banking relationships to fund BG [bank
guarantees] from top first class International Financial Institutions/Prime
Banks." Each also promised to "cause the issue of a Fresh Cut BG from an
acceptable prime bank" and to provide the investor "a copy of the SWIFT MT760
BG $100,000,000 (USD) from the issuing bank."
5.6.6 Woods and Gelazela made material misrepresentations to investors by
promising these unattainable returns on fictitious financial instruments. They
also failed to disclose to most investors that Wilde and Matrix were behind the
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 57
program, that Wilde would be in control of their money, and that the success of
the investment was contingent upon the ability of Wilde to acquire the purported
prime bank guarantees. Likewise, investors were not provided with any
information about Wilde's past failures with similar investments.
5.6.7 In addition, investors were not informed that hefty "fees" would be taken
from investor funds by Woods, Gelazela, Wilde and/or Haglund.
5.6.8 Gelazela and Woods used intermediaries such as Linder, and members
of the Milaca Gang to counter-sign contracts with investors. Wilde was the
architect and director of the Bank Guarantee Scheme, engaging in conduct that
furthered the scheme, keeping strict control and oversight of the Scheme and its
progress.
5.6.9 For example, Wilde signed a series of separate one-page letter
agreements with Woods and Gelazela concerning "escrow services" and the use of
each investor's funds (the "Letter Agreements"). The Letter Agreements, which
were not provided to investors, stated that Matrix would arrange for attorney
escrow services to accept payment from the investors, and would arrange for
contracting and delivery of an MTN (medium term note) or "bank guarantee" with
a denomination in the hundreds of millions to be placed into the "BMW Majestic
Project funding program" or the "BMW Majestic/Trask Project funding program."
5.6.10 Many of the Letter Agreements also specified certain payments to be
made, including payments or "fees" to Woods and Gelazela (through IBalance
LLC, a corporate entity for which Gelazela serves as a managing member) and
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 58
payments for "legal and leasing services." In addition, Wilde received copies of
every investor contract from Woods and Gelazela and, after signing the Letter
Agreements, forwarded copies of every contract and letter agreement to Haglund.
5.6.11 Wilde engaged attorney Bruce Haglund and a "trust account" in order
to establish the perception legitimacy to the Bank Guarantee Scheme and provide
investors with a purported trust account where investors believed their money
would remain in escrow until a bank guarantee was issued or obtained.
5.6.12 Many of the contracts also stated that if BMW or IDLYC failed to
provide the "BG [bank guarantee] or any part of this joint venture," then BMW or
IDLYC "will within 60 days upon written demand refund all fees collected less
hard cost [sic] paid to third parties."
5.6.13 Instead, each investor's money was wired out of the trust account soon
after it arrived, often to pay the undisclosed fees to certain RICO Defendants and
for other purposes unrelated to the investment.
5.6.14 Wilde controlled and made the decisions concerning the money in the
trust account and instructed Haglund about when and where to wire money from
the account.
5.7 DEFENDANTS MISINFORM INVESTORS AND GO ABOUT
SELLING THE INVESTMENT FRAUD
5.7.1 After money was raised, the lies continued. No trading or buy/sell
program involving prime bank guarantees ever existed, and Wilde never
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 59
successfully acquired or "leased" a bank guarantee. Gelazela, Woods, and Wilde
nevertheless made numerous material misrepresentations to investors about the
progress of the program, either directly or through communications forwarded by
intermediaries.
5.7.2 11/8/2009 – A letter dated November 8, 2009 on BMW Majestic
letterhead (forwarded to investors and signed by Woods) stated "[please find
attached a copy of the fax or SWIFT MX 199 that was sent on behalf of the MOA
joint venture for our mutual benefit confirming the contracted Bank Guarantee
has been reserved as agreed by the issuing bank."
5.8 EMRE SOLICITS AND OFFERS FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS
5.8.1 12/2/2009 – On December, 2, 2009 4:16 PM CST, based on information49
acquired from David Svec, a film executive producer out of Las Vegas and
Hollywood, Kerim Emre contacted, proposed and offered, by wire over the
Internet, a Forty-million dollar ($40,000,000) SBLC financial instrument whose
lower costs would provide an economic advantage over Flores having to spend his
equity and using his factored Michigan Tax Rebate, saving Flores $1,128,600 in
factoring fees.50
Unless otherwise noted all time references indicated are North America Central Standard Time49
or show offset adjustment to GMT standard time for North American Central Standard Time (CST).
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 3 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-3}50
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 60
5.8.2 12/3/2009 – On December 3, 2009 9:23 AM, Kerim Emre notified Flores,
by e-mail over the Internet, that he would have the SBLC paperwork “shortly”
and was also trying to get the escrow paperwork at the same time. Emre provided
instruction, advice and stated his belief that the instrument would satisfy Flores’
requirements for his negotiated senior financing from a large Financial Concern.
Later on 12/3/2009 at 12:45 PM, 3:16 PM, 4:05 PM and other times by telephone
Kerim Emre inquired on information and metrics needed to satisfy the amount of
the letter-of-credit to satisfy the project financing specifications.51
5.8.3 12/8/2009 – On December 8, 2009 at 11:48 AM, 2:00 PM, and 3:34 PM,
Kerim Emre, by wire over the Internet, completed the transaction documents,
managed the execution of the purchase for Flores of an irrevocable and
assignable Bank Guarantee (“BG”) for fifty-five million dollars ($55,000,000.00)
from a Top World Bank. Emre stated the BG would be delivered through a
separate agreement from the source of the collateral providing the BG under the
basic terms.
5.8.4 12/9/2009 – On December 9, 2009, at 3:33 PM, Kerim Emre provided
the escrow service information that would be used for the bank guarantee
payment transfers to the Financial Concern (the “Concern”) and related fees.
Later at 6:07 PM, Emre sent wire instructions that a bank guarantee (“BG”)
would be executed as soon as the Financial Concern was ready to fund. Kerim
requested bank coordinates where the BG was to be delivered to the Concern’s
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 4 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-3}51
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 61
account and how the Bank Irrevocable Commercial Payment Order or MT103.23
would issue.
5.9 KOSTER, CHILDS AND EMRE JOIN THE SYNDICATE
THROUGH THE ALICORN ENTERPRISE IN THE
WILDE/HAGLUND WOODS/LINDER/GELAZELA FRAUD SCHEME
5.9.1 12/10/2009 – The Solicitation & Alicorn Introduction – Koster/Idlyc
Offer. On December 10, 2009 Kerim Emre called Flores by telephone from a
domestic phone number (951) 719-4819 to solicit and present an additional
opportunity in which his business partner would provide the P&A cash flow for
his Canadian picture at Voice Pictures, Inc. (“Voice Pictures”) film “Randall”.52
5.9.2 12/10/2009 – From Friday, December 10, 2009 through December 14 ,th
Kerim Emre and his business partner Scott A. Koster at Alicorn Capital
Management LLC initiated conference calls by wire from phone number indicated
on caller ID as (951) 719-4819 to discuss their program.
5.9.3 Emre and Koster promoted IDLYC as a well established private
placement fund institution whose principal, Mark A. Gelazela, had close personal
relations and strong business ties with Scott Koster and Alicorn. IDLYC
purportedly used a "proprietary strategy pre-negotiated and secure " involving an
active, controlled and complex investment structure whereby PSP’s monies would
Voice Pictures Inc., Goose Pictures Canada Inc. B8, Suite 111, 2526 Battleford Ave. SW.52
Calgary, AB T3E 7J4; Wendy Hill-Tout (Principal)
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 62
be secured by a letter of credit or standby letter of credit issued by Deutsche Bank
and monetize by HSBC Hong Kong in a written guarantee by the Platform in
order to protect the PSP’s funds, stabilize returns and protect against dramatic
trading market fluctuations.
5.9.4 Koster, and Emre advanced the IDLYC principals as highly experienced
in international banking having established business relationships with top banks
including HSBC Holdings PLC, Deutsche Bank and Credit Suisse Group.
Defendants represented that IDLYC purchased bank guarantees and other
financial instruments, including Mid Term Notes (MTN's) from the banks in very
large blocks on behalf of a large collection of investor/lenders for substantial
discounts.
5.9.5 Koster stated that the platform’s program was guaranteed in writing by
Deutsche Bank. Emre and others, as well, would in turn, take a substantial
portion of the weekly proceeds from the beneficiary Flores, in addition to Emre’s
broker fee. The consensus by the Defendants was that the IDLYC payment would
pay for the SBLC and Flores could release his equity from the Michigan film
projects. Flores could then use another instrument to increase the financing size,
since the Deutsche Bank letter of credit was purchased and the HSBC Hong Kong
funds were in place. The PSP payout funds arrival should occur on January 4,
2010 and be distributed by the escrow attorney on or about January 12, 2010,
depending on the wire transfers to and from the escrow account paymaster.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 63
5.9.6 Koster and Emre articulated they would place the Plaintiffs’ money in
the PSP and Flores, would in turn, own a proportional interest in the IDLYC PPP
platform which was guaranteed in writing by a secured financial instrument.
Flores asked Koster to provide the due diligence report to him, and Koster
pledged that “my friend Mark”, Mark Gelazela, had a successful financial53
trading company which Koster had substantial knowledge, experience and had
previously obtained successful results with Mark Gelazela’s transactions for other
clients.
5.10 MILACA GANG DEFENDANTS USE STOLEN IDENTITY OF ATTORNEY DAVID KAPLAN
NAME, STATE BAR LICENSE, AND IOLTA BANK ACCOUNT NUMBERS
TO ADVANCE FRAUD SCHEME, TAX EVASION AND MONEY LAUNDERING54 55
5.10.1 At sometime before June 16, 2009, Kerim S. Emre secured an
unauthorized copy of the identity information of David B. Kaplan and his
company, Global Paymasters LLC. RICO Defendants Koster, Emre, and Childs
later used the stolen identity of attorney David Kaplan whose practice includes
escrow attorney services and paymaster (funds distribution) services, and
Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC (IDLYC); 01/07/2010, FL; FEI/EIN # 271651047: Address: a. Mark53
A. Gelazela, Title MGRM (Registered Agent), b. William Chandler Reynolds, Title MGRM, 26Marlwood Lane, Palm Breach Gardens, FL 33418 USA; Idlyc Holdings Trust, Head Office, MelodyLane 9, Ruakura Road, 3216 Hamilton, New Zealand
26 U.S.C. § 7201 (Evasion), 26 U.S.C. § 7206(4) (Removal or Concealment with Intent to54
Defraud), and 26 U.S.C. § 7206(5) (Compromises & Closing Agreements); as well as 18 U.S.C. § 152(6)(Extortion and Bribery)18 U.S.C. § 152(7) (Fraudulent Transfer or Concealment)18 U.S.C. § 371(Conspiracy)18 U.S.C. § 1001 (False Statements)
18 U.S.C. 1956 (Laundering of Monetary Instruments)55
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 64
unlawfully imbedded Kaplan’s identity into their Irrevocable Corporate Pay
Order and Fee Protection Agreement (“ICPO/FPA) and represented him therein
as the escrow attorney and paymaster for the private placement program profit
sharing joint venture, when in fact, David B. Kaplan was not, nor had ever been
or agreed to be, an escrow agent or paymaster for in said transaction of the Koster
Milaca Gang’s Alicorn Enterprise.56
5.10.2 The Gang’s aggravated identity theft, wire fraud, and their knowledge
that the property involved in their financial transaction represents the proceeds
their unlawful activity that they were conducting and/or attempting to conduct
their financial transactions which in fact involved the proceeds of specific
unlawful activity by its members included the thieving and fraudulent use of
Mr. Kaplan’s: Name, State Bar License I.D., IOLTA Account Bank Name, Bank
Address, Account Holder Name, Iolta Bank Account Number, Bank Officer Name,
Bank Telephone, Bank Fax, Swift Code, Bank ABA Routing #, Beneficiaries,
Special Wire Instructions.57
5.10.3 The Milaca Gang RICO Defendants and co-conspirators used Mr.
Kaplan’s stolen identity information to: i.) fraudulently give credibility to58
Exs. Vol. 8, Ex. 155-159 {Ct. Rec. doc. 10-1}56
Exs. Vol. 8, Ex. 159 § 9 at 21 (Declaration of David B. Kaplan, Esq.), Ex. 160 § 10 at 2457
(Declaration of Hendrickx Toussaint, Esq.), Ex. 161 § 11 at 28 (Declaration of Gary W. Allman, Esq.),{Ct. Rec. doc. 10-1}
18 U.S.C. § 1028, federal identity fraud statute, prohibits the unlawful production, possession,58
transfer or use of a “means of identification” of another person to commit or abet any federal crime orstate felony crime or to defraud the federal government. The statute defines a “means ofidentification” as any name or number used to identify an individual, including an access device. It alsoincludes devices such as credit card account numbers, professional and trade license identifications.The crime of identity fraud encompasses the use of another person’s credit card account number, as
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 65
transactions and documents; ii.) fraudulently fulfill transaction or contract
requirements; and iii.) create a mechanism to evade taxes; and iv.) run their59
money laundering scheme..
5.11 MILACA GANG INITIATES A FRAUD THAT WOULD PERSIST - REINFORCED BY
ENDLESS WIRE FRAUD, ACCUMULATED RICO PREDICATE CRIMES
AND CONCEALMENT OF THE RICO CONSPIRACY
5.11.1 12/11/2009 – On 12/11/2009 at 5:40 PM CST, Kerim Emre sent an
e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire communications initiating a
scheme with specific intent to defraud with two attached documents, 60
P Profit Sharing Agreement of Alicorn Capital Management
P Irrevocable Corporate Pay Order and Fee Protection Agreement.61
5.11.2 Emre in behalf of the Milaca Gang’s Alicorn Enterprise, transmitted
over the wires the afore e-mail to Flores, caused the delivery of fraud instruments
opposed to use of the plastic card itself. The statute also includes other devices as “means ofidentification,” including a passport, birth certificate, driver’s license, social security number, taxpayeridentification number, law/medical/etc. licenses and other identification, unique electronicidentification number (e.g., user ID or password), and unique biometric data, such as a fingerprint,voice print, retina or iris image.
While carrying on of specified unlawful activity certain Defendants violated 26 U.S.C. § 720159
(Evasion) Felony, 26 U.S.C. § 7206(4) (Removal or Concealment with Intent to Defraud) Felony, 26U.S.C. § 7206(5) (Compromises & Closing Agreements) Felony, 18 U.S.C. § 152(6) (Extortion andBribery) Felony, 18 U.S.C. § 152(7) Fraudulent Transfer or Concealment) Felony, 18 U.S.C. § 371(Conspiracy) Felony, 18 U.S.C. § 1001 (False Statements) Felony and 18 U.S.C. 1956 (Laundering ofMonetary Instruments) Felony.
(Exhibit 151 {Ct. Rec. doc. 10-1}60
Initial Digital Electronic Forensic examination reveals the FPA document was authored by61
Larry Braun and typist was Kerim S. Emre.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 66
†4of their own making , by electronic mail for purpose of advancing, extending,
and executing the Wild Mob’s ongoing fraud and theft schemes. The Milaca
Gang’s document fraudulently identified David Kaplan as that escrow attorney,
including his bar number, and the IOLTA bank account where funds would be
placed.62
5.11.2.1 Each member of the Milaca Gang (Koster, Childs, Emre and
Koster’s counsel), acting with scienter in the promulgation and
implementation of their private placement scheme, benefitted with scienter
from the deceit embedded into their Profit Sharing Joint Venture Agreement
by means of the Fee Pay Agreement. Using these fraud instruments, the
Milaca Gang members unlawfully engaged in various financial transgressions
employing these and other devices, schemes, and artifices to deceive, and to
further engage in acts, practices, in a course of business with, inter alios, the
Wilde Mob, Atlanta Little Dixie Family and the Contra Costa Family that, in
turn, operate as Frauds in connection with the purchase or sale of financial
services, instruments and securities.
5.11.2.2 From the moment of the transmittal of the aforementioned
message and its attached fraudulent Fee Pay Agreement, the members of the
Milaca Gang engaged in their first instance of identity theft, wire fraud, and
attempt to launder money, said Defendants established the existence of a
fraudulent scheme whereupon their continued wire fraud furthered a scheme
See, ¶ 62
5.10.1, supra.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 67
such as described in Schmuck. The Gang’s e-mail sole purpose is the element63
of deception is unquestionably calculated for effecting their devised schemes
through an artifice or artifices designed to defraud and obtain money by the
false or fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises by Milaca Gang
RICO Defendants wire communications. Those wire communication involved
substantial fraudulent misrepresentations and omissions reasonably
calculated to deceive persons of ordinary prudence and comprehension and
intended to deceive the Plaintiffs and other victims. Plaintiffs aver that their
wire fraud claims against the Defendants comport with the opinions of this
Circuit (U.S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals):
“To prove wire fraud pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1343 , the government mustprove (1) a scheme to defraud and (2) the use of, or causing the use of, wirecommunications in furtherance of the scheme.” United States v. Gray , 96F.3d 769, 773 (5th Cir. 1996). “[F]or purposes of the federal fraud statutes,the term ‘scheme to defraud’ is not readily defined, but it includes anyfalse or fraudulent pretenses or representations intended to deceive othersin order to obtain something of value, such as money.” United States v.Caldwell , 302 F.3d 399, 414 (5th Cir. 2002) (quotation marks and bracketsomitted). “The requisite intent to defraud is established if the defendantacted knowingly and with the specific intent to deceive, ordinarily for thepurpose of causing some financial loss to another or bringing about somefinancial gain to himself.” United States v. Saks, 964 F.2d 1514, 1518 (5thCir. 1992).
Schmuck v. United States, 489 U.S. 705, 712, 109 S.Ct. 1443, 1448, 103 L.Ed.2d 734 63
(1989). Cf. also, See Schmuck, 489 U.S. at 710-11 (“It is sufficient for the [use of the wires] to be‘incident to an essential part of the scheme,’ or ‘a step in [the] plot.’”) (internal citations omitted). TheCourt thus finds that “the charge as a whole fairly and adequately submit[ed] the issues” to the jury,and will deny the motion. Fonseca , 274 F.3d at 769 (quotations and citations omitted) U.S. v. John J.Keller, No. 07-CR-51 (USDC E.D. Pennsylvania 5/19/2008) Motion for New Trial.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 68
5.11.3 RICO DEFENDANTS’ COLLECTIVE RESPONSIBILITY FOR MAIL FRAUD ACT:
There was requirement that the other RICO Defendants personally e-mail or mail
the letters and documents. The defendants in the Milaca Gang and/or the Wilde64
Mob caused the mailing to be made and that mailing was incidental to an
essential part of the fraud schemes engineered by Wilde Mob boss Francis E.
Wilde and his co-conspirators, in order to continue a pattern of racketeering 65
activity.
5.11.3.1 Plaintiffs had placed funds into the Wilde Mob’s private
placement program through the Milaca Gang financial offering a participation
in private placement program trading which the Alicorn Enterprise had
marketed to a number of investors. Plaintiffs have shown that the RICO
Defendants of the Wilde Mob were acting in concert since 2007 and entered
the conspiracy at different points over the past of five years with the Milaca
Gang members entering some time around the Summer of 2009, birthing the
Syndicate. The Wilde Mob and Milaca Gang had defrauded dozens of
individuals, many of them prior to the Plaintiffs' own deception. In
furtherance of their scheme, the RICO Defendants committed mail and/or wire
fraud, which constitute a pattern of racketeering activity. As well, the Wilde
Mob’s income was derived from earlier racketeering activity against other
Particularly Koster who was the Milaca Gang boss and Alicorn Enterprise executive managing64
member.
See e.g., United States v. Bortnovsky, 879 F.2d 30, 36 (2d Cir.1989)(quoting Pereira v. 65
United States, 347 U.S. 1, 8-9, 74 S.Ct. 358, 362-63, 98 L.Ed. 435 (1954)
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 69
victims and used to continue, expand, extend and operate their criminal
schemes into which the Plaintiffs placed their own money. These events and
criminal conduct of the RICO Defendants establish a temporal continuity, the
advancement of a common purpose, and the objectives and goals of the
Enterprises emerging into a larger Syndicate. Such demonstrates a § 1962(a)
cause for Plaintiffs’ injury, inclusive of the RICO Acts that yet follow.66
5.11.3.2 Because each and every racketeering predicate crime violated by
the Defendants was dependant, or relied, or ensued from (a) prior related
predicate crime(s), all are directly or proximately related for RICO purposes.
Further, the predicate crimes enure and accumulate in collective responsibility
attaching to each and every RICO Defendant and co-conspirator for criminal
and civil purposes for each and every predicate crime violation by any one
RICO Defendant or co-conspirator.
5.11.4 12/21/2009 – On Monday, December 21, 2009 at 4:48 PM CST Kerim
Emre sent an e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire communications
in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud:67
Subject: Updated CISDate: Mon, 21 Dec 2009 14:48:55 -0800From: Kerim Emre <[email protected]>To: Lance @ MFI <[email protected]>Hi Lance,
See Newmyer v. Philatelic Leasing, Ltd., 888 F.2d 385, 396 (6th Cir.1989).66
Exs. Vol. 8, Ex. 152 {Ct. Rec. doc.10-1}— Kerim S. Emre Msg. 12/21/2009 4:48 PM67
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 70
I updated your CIS with Global Paymaster, LLC banking coordinates as they will beacting as our paymaster. This email is your CIS with that information included in it.Best,[email protected]: 951-719-4819F: 951-224-6844
5.11.4.1 The afore Monday, December 21 e-mail constituted a secondst
†2, †4, †11 †2, †4, †11wire fraud act; the Milaca Gang members (Koster , Childs , and
†2, †4, †11Emre ) and co-conspirators, having collective responsibility for
predicate crimes 18 U.S.C. §1028A, 18 U.S.C. §1343 and 18 U.S.C. §1956. Cf.
¶ 5.11.3, supra.
5.12 THE EMERGING SYNDICATE CONTINUES THE SUBSCRIPTION OF INVESTORS
5.12.1 1//2010 – On or about early January of 2010, without verification or
confirmation that Wilde had acquired any bank guarantee(s), Mark A. Gelazela
secured contracts with new investors and collected and placed an additional $2.5
million into the trust account.
5.12.2 Gelazela also knew that money was being collected from new investors
to pay back earlier investors in the scheme. For example, in late March 2010,
after a discussion with Wilde about a “difficult” client, the first investor with
whom Gelazela had signed a contract, Gelazela transferred approximately
$150,000 of the fees that he had received to pay back the investor.
5.12.3 Haglund also knew that prime bank investments did not exist.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 71
5.12.4 3/25/2010 – In an e-mail sent to over the Internet by use of interstate
wire communications on March 25, 2010 and forwarded to investors in
†4furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud , Gelazela attributed68
delays in the program to the Chinese New Year and banks trying to “keep their
balance sheet as high as possible.” He added that “the contract states that IDLYC
Holdings Trust will return initial funds upon written demand.”
5.12.5 4/18/2010 – On an April 18, 2010 conference call with an investor, his
attorney, and Gelazela, Wilde stated that they were close to a transaction paying
an "advance payment" with the first full payment close behind it.
5.12.6 4/6-7,23/2010 – During April of 2010 in numerous e-mail messages and
†4 †4 †4phone calls including communications on April 6 , 7 , and 23 , by use of
interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to
defraud, Woods represented to an investor that the investor's initial deposit would
be returned and payments under the program would begin shortly.
5.12.7 In early May 2010, after receiving a subpoena from the SEC, Gelazela
called his clients and told them they would receive their initial funds back, plus a
fee or interest for the inconvenience, despite knowing that a large portion of
investors' funds had already been wired from the trust account.
5.12.8 Defendants knew or were reckless in not knowing that these post-
investment statements, like the statements made to procure the investments,
were false.
The total number of all acts of wire frauds related to this e-mailing is yet undetermined and68
can be attributed to this instance following discovery.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 72
5.13 DEFENDANTS MISAPPROPRIATE INVESTOR FUNDS FOR UNAUTHORIZED AND
UNDISCLOSED PURPOSES
5.13.1 Wilde exhausted all $6.3 million of the investors' funds through
attempts to acquire "bank guarantees," brokers' fees paid to Gelazela and Woods,
fees to Haglund for "legal services," some Ponzi-like payments to prior investors,
and personal expenses.
5.13.2 Each investor's money was wired out of the trust account soon after it
arrived. In some instances, fees to Wilde, Gelazela, Woods and/or Haglund
equaled a majority of the associated investment, and each of the individual
Defendants personally profited from the scheme.
5.13.3 The majority of investors' funds in the trust account were transferred
on direction by Wilde and executed by Haglund as follows:
• Approximately $2,170,000 was claimed to be paid to over thirty different
intermediaries, advisors, and business consultants for the purpose of acquiring
purported bank instruments.
• Over $1,500,000 went to pay for Wilde's personal expenses, including:
†11,• Approximately $800,000 to the bank account of Wilde's wife, Maureen Wilde
†12, †14, †15;
†11, †12, †14, †15• $323,500 to Shillelagh Capital Corporation , another corporate
entity under Wilde's control;
†11, †12, †14, †15• $200,000 to Wilde's bank account in Europe ;
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 73
†11, †12,• $152,500 to law firms that represented Wilde and/or other Defendants
†14;
†11, †14• $55,000 to the assisted living facility of Wilde's parents ;
• $1,150,000 in fees to Gelazela (to a bank account in the name of IBalance LLC
†11, †12, †14, †15, a corporate entity for which Gelazela serves as a managing member);
• $565,000 in fees to Woods, which equaled roughly half of the total investor
†11, †12, †14, †15money Woods brought in to the scheme ; and
†11, †12, †14, †15• $472,500 in fees to Haglund .
5.13.4 Relief Defendants Maureen Wilde, Shillelagh Capital Corporation, and
IBalance LLC had and have no right or legitimate claim to any investor funds
that they received.
5.13.5 In early May 2010, less than $200 (two hundred dollars) of the $6.3
million raised for the Bank Guarantee Scheme remained in the trust account.
5.14 DEFENDANTS’ SCIENTER AND ACTS OF MALUM IN SE
5.14.1 After Wilde claimed he had failed in a number of attempts to acquire
prime bank instruments, he was investigated by criminal authorities because of
his attempts to use stolen instruments as collateral for loans. Federal authorities
continue their investigation.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 74
5.14.2 Wilde, Haglund, Woods, Linder, and Gelazela knew that their receipt of
hefty fees from investor funds was not disclosed to investors and that the
investment contract clause concerning the refund of investor funds was false.
5.14.3 12/5/2009 – Woods also knowingly attempted to payoff the pyramid
†12fund to old investors with new investor money . In a December 5, 2009 e-mail
sent by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with
†4specific intent to defraud , for example, Woods expressly acknowledged he was
(unsuccessfully) seeking new investor deposits to "pay back long standing clients
initial deposit balance [sic]" rather than waiting for the profits from any
purported investment strategy.
5.14.4 Gelazela had reviewed the SEC's warnings about prime bank schemes
on the Commission's website and knew that his receipt of hefty fees from investor
funds was not disclosed to investors and that the investment contract clause
concerning the refund of investor funds was false. He also knowingly made false
statements about the security of the investments to pacify investors who began to
suspect a problem.
5.14.5 In 2007, Haglund served as an escrow attorney for another prime bank
investment scheme that failed and resulted in nearly all investors losing their
money. As a result of his involvement in that investment program, an investor
filed a complaint against Haglund with the State Bar of California.
5.14.6 Between the time of his work on this 2007 project and his involvement
in the Wilde-directed fraud, Haglund also became aware of the Commission's
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 75
warnings about prime bank investment schemes. And instead of disassociating
himself with such activities, Haglund collaborated with Wilde and used much of
the $472,500 he took from the trust account in 2009 and 2010 to repay investors
from the failed 2007 scheme that had led to the lodging of the State Bar complaint
against him.
5.14.7 Further, Haglund knew that amounts representing a substantial
portion of the investments flowing into the trust account were being paid out in
fees, not for purchases of financial instruments.
5.14.8 Haglund was aware that his own $472,500 take, purportedly for "legal
fees," bore no rational relationship to the value of services he was rendering
(setting up an account and wiring funds from it).
5.14.9 For instance, Haglund transferred $35,000 in fees to himself for
sending out seven wire transfers (mostly to Wilde, Woods and Gelazela) on a
single day (October 30, 2009).
5.14.10 Wilde knew he was being paid to give an attorney's imprimatur to the
program, helping the Defendants to mask the fraud.
†125.14.11 Haglund has admitted he knowingly wired funds to old investors
using new investor money in March 2010, a practice he conceded was typically
called, in his words, "[a] Ponzi scheme." Haglund made these transfers even after
having received a subpoena from the SEC in connection with the investigation
that led to their Complaint.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 76
5.15 FIRST SOLICITATION FOR PROFIT SHARING PROGRAM
5.15.1 12/2/2009 – Shortly before December 2, 2009, FLORES was contacted
in Dallas on his telephone by Mr. Kerim Emre. Emre stated he had become aware
that Flores’ was searching for an additional letter-of-credit (“LOC”) or standby-
letter-of-credit (“SBLC”) to purchase. Flores informed Emre he required the
financial instrument be able to supplement an increase of a loan for a motion
picture production slate in order to accommodate the cash flow for a completed
film requiring prints and advertisement. During the telephone conversation69
Emre assured Flores that he and his business partners, including Scott Koster,
could solve Flores’ immediate needs with a high quality private placement
program, allowing Flores to enlarge his loan instrument and affording the
immediate cash flow requirements for the new film slate addition and insure the
March-release of the completed film.
5.15.2 Flores explained to the Defendants the critical nature of changing the
funding mechanism by incorporating their proposed instruments. Flores further
elucidated upon this need to maintain his obligations and responsibilities to the
producers, crews, talent, involved in his slate of films as well as other
commitments to humanitarian documentaries and production commitments to
the City of San Antonio, Texas. Flores stated the Defendants would have to
assure him that their financial product would not interfere with his ability to
Increase to accommodate P&A high cash flow needs of the film (“Randall”) that was scheduled69
for theatrical release in March of 2010.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 77
maintain the funding commitments of senior funding resources, more specifically,
Prosperity International.
5.16 Profit Sharing Program (PSP) & Joint Venture Agreement
5.16.1 12/11/2009 – On 12/11/2009 10:22 AM, Kerim Emre, by wire over the
Internet, delivered a Joint Venture Agreement for the trade program. In70
essence, the metrics of the PSP was summarized in the PSP Agreement Overview.
5.16.2 12/11/2009 – On December 11, 2009 5:40 PM, Kerim Emre sent the
following message by wire over the Internet by use of interstate wire
communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud,
summarizing the payout terms, PSP payout summary, his fees and attached the
fraudulent Fee Pay Agreement.71
5.17 12/14/2009 - FIRST REQUEST FOR DISCLOSURE
5.17.1 12/14/2009-12/30/2009 – Throughout the period from about 12/14/2009
through 12/30/2009 Flores made numerous telephone calls to Emre (phone
number 951-719-4819 and 951-224-6844) demanding full verification of associated
contracts including information of the partners in the PSP. Flores further
demanded that he be copied on the banking and financial transactions related to
Exs. Vol. . 1 Ex 5 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-3}70
Exs. Vol. . 8 Ex 151 {Ct. Rec. doc. 10-1}71
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 78
the PSP transactions, the IDLYC and partnerships’ revenues. In that period,
Flores executed a non-disclosure agreement (NDA) in order that he could
maintain due diligence on the integrity of Alicorn and IDLYC transactions.
5.17.2 Emre as agent for Koster insured Flores that full disclosure and
‡transparency would be afforded to Flores upon execution of the NCND (Non-
Circumvention Non-Disclosure Agreement) and as each contract was completed.
Shortly thereafter the mutual non-disclosure was executed.
5.17.3 12/14/2009 – On 12/14/2009 11:27 AM, Kerim Emre acting in behalf of
the Alicorn Enterprise, sent and email by use of interstate wire communications
†4in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud , sent wiring72
instructions for the PSP.73
5.17.4 12/14/2009 – On 12/14/2009 3:43 PM, Kerim Emre, by wire over the
Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme
†4with specific intent to defraud , sent wire instructions for Flores to
John T. Childs. At 1:02 PM, Kerim Emre delivered a non-circumvention non-
The extensive use of RICO in the civil context is almost solely attributable to the inclusion of72
mail and wire fraud as predicate acts. Sedima, S.P.R.L. v. Imrex Co., 473 U.S. 479, 500 (1985).The mail and wire fraud statutes essentially make it criminal for anyone to use the mails or wires toadvance a scheme to defraud. Note that the fraudulent statements themselves need not be transmittedby mail or wire; it is only required that the scheme to defraud be advanced, concealed or furthered bythe use of the U.S. mail or wires. See 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341, 1343, emphasis added;
In order to convict a defendant for wire fraud, “the evidence must establish beyond a reasonable doubt(1) the defendant’s knowing and willful participation in a scheme or artifice to defraud, (2) with thespecific intent to defraud, and (3) the use of the mails or interstate wire communications infurtherance of the scheme.” United States v. Antico, 275 F.3d 245, 261 (3dCir. 2001)
Exs. Vol. . 1 Ex 7 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-3}73
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 79
disclosure agreement to Flores, in order to receive full disclosure of the
‡partnership’s structure, finances, transactions and the operations of the PSP.
5.18 12/15/2009 - SYNDICATE’S COMPULSION TO SOLICIT FUNDS FOR PSP
5.18.1 On 12/15/2009 2:51 AM, Kerim Emre sent a message by wire over the
Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme
with specific intent to defraud with instruction for funds wiring advancing the
†4wire fraud . At 10:18 AM, Kerim Emre instructed: “… please make sure that
the wire goes directly into to [sic] Scott's account rather than into John's account.
This should speed things up and get us in by the deadline.”
5.18.2 On 12/16/2009 1:26 PM, Kerim Emre sent an e-mail message over the
Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme
†4with specific intent to defraud , stating that he was “[g]etting calls from Scott's
people [Woods and Gelazela] to find out where we are with sending the wire …”
5.18.3 On 12/17/2009 9:42 AM, Kerim Emre, by wire over the Internet by use
of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent
†4to defraud , established a number to send wiring information to the Syndicate:
“… (925) 407-8440 is the fax number we need to use. [Interlink Global
Messaging]”
5.18.4 At 3:13 PM, Kerim Emre inquired by e-mail over the Internet by use of
interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to
†4defraud , again, about the deposit of funds for the Alicorn PSP; and
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 80
5.18.5 at 4:05 PM, Kerim Emre wrote again in an e-mail over the Internet by
use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific
†4intent to defraud , that the funds hadn’t arrived and “they moved ahead without
us.”
5.18.6 12/18/2009 – On Fri, Dec 18, 2009 at 9:31 AM, Flores informed Kerim
Emre that the funds would be delivered that day.
5.18.7 12/18/2009 – At 11:43 AM, Kerim Emre in and e-mail sent over the
Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme
†4with specific intent to defraud , acknowledged the Flores message, and stated
that the information would be forwarded; and
5.18.8 at 10:15 PM, Kerim Emre wrote in an e-mail over the Internet by use
of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent
†4to defraud , “… Here is the copy of the wire confirmation message” confirming
the receipt of the funds with bank confirmation attached. For the purposes of74
18 U.S.C. § 1962(a), the foregoing demonstrates investment into a RICO
enterprise for which precedent dictates that the Plaintiffs “need prove only that75
illegally derived funds flowed into the enterprise.”
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 8 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-4}74
Cf. United States v. Cauble, 706 F.2d at 1342; cf. United States v. Vogt, 910 F.2d 1184, 1199 &75
n. 7 (4th Cir.1990) (applying a broad definition of "use" and acknowledging as sound the government'scontention that the depositing of funds into an enterprise constituted a use to operate in violation of§ 1962(a)); United States v. McNary, 620 F.2d 621, 628 (7th Cir.1980) (finding that § 1962(a) does notrequire direct or immediate use of illicit income).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 81
5.18.9 On 12/21/2009 4:48 PM, Kerim Emre, sent an e-mail over the Internet
by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific
†4intent to defraud , informs Flores that he updated Flores’ banking coordinates
with Global Paymaster, LLC, the PSP’s paymaster (for PSP escrow account).
5.18.9.1 Fraudulent Inducement. The inducement is constructed by
1) locating legitimate or seemingly legitimate financial products, 2) identifying
prospective clients and propose the financial product by presenting credible
entities, 3) offering transaction security through written bank guarantees
from credible sources, 4) requiring legitimate financial industry and
government disclosure conformance of the client through Client Information
Summary (“CIS”) containing confidential information and 5) requiring
execution of a stringent Non-Disclosure so that Defendants can effectuate
their standard procedures and policies with full disclosure and transparency of
the PSP business’ affairs. The foundation of the Defendants’ solution begins
with the solicitation of clients through personal business networking
connections and relationships, thus, substantiating their assertions using76
associations with large institutions and their diverse network of Internet
presence demonstrating Defendants’ numerous relationships with legitimate
resources.77
… ; such as Emre’s then ongoing due diligence and offerings by Flores’ business colleagues and76
associates involved and working on unrelated projects.
e.g. Exhibit 16, Exhibit 17, Exhibit 18, Exhibit 19, Exhibit 20, Exhibit 2177
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 82
5.18.9.2 A Catalyst for the Fraud. It is the next part of the fraud formula
that contains extensive fraud. The Plaintiffs’ challenges to the Defendants’
conduct that is well outside ordinary business and financial industry’s
standards and practices. This would include the demand for proof by bona fide
verifiable documentation of the PSP-IDLYC performance was the catalyst that
initiated the Defendants’ reaction. This was the condition where each time a
challenge or demand for proof was made, the Defendants initiated an
extensive plan of deceit through their actions that follow.
5.19 KOSTER INITIATES A PATTERN OF CAMOUFLAGED ARTIFICES
5.19.1 12/14/2009 -12/30/2009 – The First Straw Man. Following Flores’
demands for authentication from the period of 12/14/2009 through 12/30/2009,
Emre responded using interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme
†4with specific intent to defraud , on 1/4/2010 1:17 PM, writing: “… Here are the
redacted contracts of the trade that Scott is using for the buy/sell trade we got you
in. [sic]…” (emphasis added).
5.19.1.1 The document proffered as authentic documentation of the PSP
and verification of the IDLYC PPP execution of the Deutsche Bank Hong
Kong SBLC instrument, the HSBC Hong Kong or Standard Chartered Hong
Kong monetization of the SBLC, and the documentation to verify the
performance of the Platform and related transactions was completely defaced
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 83
by redaction. This rendered the document unreliable, devoid of authenticity
and without any verifiable substance that the IDLYC PPP was executed or
that the PPP was genuine. Clearly, the document was unaccommodating to78
the accepted disclosure understanding and obligations of the Defendants. In
an overtly fraudulent method of responsibility and compliance to producing
material documents of critical and substantive import to Flores, the
Defendants produced with incontrovertible scienter, an unverifiable
completely discreditable copy of the alleged “contracts of the trade” that was
intended to mislead with a reckless disregard for the truth.
5.19.1.2 Plaintiff, in turn, responded by calling Emre demanding
disclosure of the information so that the transaction could be verified by the
Plaintiff. No response to Plaintiff’s demand for verification or correction of
‡Defendants’ of non-disclosure defects have been forthcoming to date.
5.20 THE SECOND STRAW MAN
5.20.1 On 1/5/2010 8:08 PM, the next day, Kerim Emre wrote in an e-mail
over the Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a
†4scheme with specific intent to defraud :
– Kerim Emre Email - BG ISIN number79
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 9 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-4}78
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 10 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-4} 79
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 84
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: BG ISIN numberDate: Tue, 5 Jan 2010 18:08:14 -0800From: Kerim Emre <[email protected]>To: Lance @ MFI <[email protected]>Bond/BG ISIN number XS0205433377 that the instrument is going to be issued on.Best,[email protected]: 951-719-4819
5.20.2 1/7/2010 - PAYOUT AND DEPOSIT SCHEDULE
Kerim Emre wrote in an e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire
†4communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud .
Kerim Emre Email Payout Schedule80
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Fwd: UpdateDate: Thu, 7 Jan 2010 10:52:42 -0800From: Kerim Emre <[email protected]>To: Lance @ MFI <[email protected]>Update on tradeSent from my iPhoneBegin forwarded message:
I spoke to Scott Koster yesterday and he gave me some new information, all good news. Scott should be following up with his own email no later then close of business today.
Here is my understanding of what was said:
1. Settlement is Friday. 2. This Friday will be the first settlement. So there will be 39 more. 3. Money will be wired on Monday. 4. This wire will hit scotts paymaster then be distributed from there. 5. Future wires will go direct to JV principals not through Scott.
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 12 {Ct. Rec. 1-3}80
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 85
6. Scott should have a hard copy of the actual BG early to mid week next week thatwill be provided to the JV partners.
5.20.3 1/13/2010 - EMRE TAKES A 16.7% CUT OF FLORES’ PSP EARNINGS
Kerim Emre wrote in an e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire
†4communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud ,
Exs. Vol., Ex. 13 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-4} – Emre 13 Jan 2010 12:17:16 -0800 Subfee
Agreement
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: SubFee SetupDate: Wed, 13 Jan 2010 12:17:16 -0800From: Kerim Emre <[email protected]>To: Lance @ MFI <[email protected]>Hi Lance,Here is the subfee agreement for Global Paymasters. I filled out my information, butI'll need you to fill out the header, as well as yours so we can be setup fordisbursement. Please sign/date/etc and then send back to me. I will then sign myportion and and send it back to you as a PDF.Best,[email protected]: 951-719-4819
5.21 1/13/2010 - FRAUD BEGINS WITH DELAYS, DECEIT, AND MORE ARTIFICES
5.21.1 1/13/2010 - DEFENDANT’S LONG SILENCE. On or about 1/13/2010 Flores
began numerous inquiries about why there had been no deposit to his bank
account. Koster had reaffirmed his previous schedule (¶ 5.9.5, supra) for the
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 86
deposit, however provided no prior notice or explanation when the deposits for the
PSP partners did not arrive. Flores received no verifiable answer nor credible
explanation other that there had been some delay in the transaction due to the
holiday of a banker (the “HSBC HK Banker-John Doe”) in Hong Kong. After
telephone calls placed to Emre, Flores insisted on a direct follow-up with Mark
Gelazela at IDLYC and identification of the HSBC HK Banker with no response.
Defendants were unresponsive until 1/26/2010 when Flores received a forwarded
message from Koster through Emre.
5.21.2 1/13/2010 — 1/25 2010 - LEGAL NOTICE: LEGAL RIGHT TO RELY ON
INTEGRITY AND HONESTY. During that period of twelve days that began about
1/13/2010, Plaintiff restated to Emre that he and Koster had a fiduciary duty that
vests in Plaintiffs (the “Entrustors”), the legal right to rely on the integrity and
honesty of Koster, Emre and their partners as well as the quality of the services
‡Fiduciaries are required to provide .
5.21.3 Further, Flores reiterated to Emre the jeopardy their performance
failure has placed on his “slate funding” and the mounting damages along with81
the increasing cost of delaying crews, talent, and affecting location availability.
Plaintiff also informed the Defendants he had suffered irreversible damage to his
reputation, and loss of credibility and trust with the “A” List crews and talent,
Motion picture production funding from Prosperity International for a slate of productions81
scheduled for YR 2010 (this is a temporal bound reference relative to the period in which the terms andavailability of the funding were limited).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 87
and that would extend into the industry including unions, and local government
officials who were working to create incentives for employment and education for
their constituents and the economic welfare of their communities anticipating the
‡arrival of the slate productions .
5.21.4 With the scheduled funds delivery date nearing two weeks in the arrear
and inquiries seeking explanation, Koster began a credibility damage control
campaign by creating a ruse. Koster embarked on a plan to first create a false
trust and a sense of legitimacy using decoys by where he presents faithless
corroboration for his claims.
5.21.5 Defendants’ first device was the use of disguised or altered replicas of
documents. The device’s form may or may not have been initially authentic, but
its intended purpose was to solicit Plaintiffs’ trust and quell Flores’ due diligence
inquiries while intentionally misrepresenting and omitting the true condition and
status of the IDLYC/PSP transactions. As well, the deceit was intended to hide
any information that Flores could use to explore the state of those transactions.
5.21.6 The Defendants second device was staged to fill in the evidentiary voids
in Defendants physical artifices, i.e. Defendants altered or defaced documents.
Koster would next convey unverifiable accounts to the Plaintiffs of his meetings
between himself and inferred administrators of the high-level international
banking transaction events. Koster related to Plaintiff that he had this access by
virtue of his unique liaison with official financial industry operatives. Defendants
intended the use of these reports along with the “sanitized documents” to
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 88
established a collective inferential credibility of Defendants’ claims, and to sustain
genuineness of the documents Koster had in his possession and was about to
produce to the Plaintiffs.
5.22 1/26/2010 - THE THIRD MAN OF STRAW
5.22.1 1/26/2010 - FIRST SELF-JUSTIFICATION FOR THE DELAY. On 1/26/2010
6:32 PM, Kerim Emre forwarded an e-mail message over the Internet by use of
interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to
†4defraud , originally sent to him that afternoon by Scott Koster in an e-mail over
the Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme
†4with specific intent to defraud , to explain the state of the PSP and IDLYC
financial transactions. Koster cites an e-mail message sent to him over the
Internet through the use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a
†4scheme with specific intent to defraud , by Mark Gelazela “with the trade
platform” at IDLYC setting up the first excuse for the delay of the funds delivery
‡due fifteen days prior to this point .
5.22.2 2/3/2010 - NOTICE TO DEFENDANTS OF ACCUMULATING DAMAGES. On
2/3/2010 12:04 PM, one week after Kerim Emre’s 1/26/2010 6:32 PM message,
Emre forwarded an update via e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire
†4communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud ,
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 89
from Scott Koster whose e-mail was sent over the Internet by use of interstate
†4wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud ,
concerning Bank Guarantee Preadvice .82 83 84
5.22.3 On 2/3/2010 2:49 PM, John Childs in an e-mail, sent over the Internet
by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific
†4intent to defraud , wrote that he was “expecting another update tonight or85
tomorrow morning” and presented an e-mail message from Scott Koster, sent use
of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent
†4to defraud , stating he was going to provide “more recent information” and that
he had attached” a non-disclosure agreement, “so that [Koster] may without
worry, forward on the items that I am in receipt of, to provide to our PSA clients
proof of performance.” Koster then attempts to misrepresent and memorialize the
state-of-mind in an expression of common knowledge to “our clients” by declaring
“[a]s all of our clients are aware, there have been numerous setbacks and
holdups,” when actually, the only awareness was that from personal knowledge,
A guarantee from a lending institution ensuring that the liabilities of a debtor will be met. In82
other words, if the debtor fails to settle a debt, the bank will cover it.
Preadvice. Preliminary information about a letter of credit (L/C) sent by the issuing bank to83
the advising bank where time is short. It notifies the recipient that the named buyer has opened anL/C of a specified amount for a named seller (beneficiary), and usually includes the statement "thecredit will follow" or words to the effect. Depending on the jurisdiction, a preadvice may or may notirrevocably commit the issuing bank to actually issue the said L/C. Therefore, the advising bankgenerally does not issue an advice of credit but only notifies the beneficiary of the receipt of preadviceso that he or she (if willing) may proceed with the processing of the buyer's order. Also calledpreliminary advice. (source: BusinessDictionary.com)
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex 14 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-4}84
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 15 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-4}85
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 90
that Koster’s delivery of the funds were in arrearage, and nothing more. Koster
attempts to place his words into “[his] clients” mouths.
5.22.4 DEFENDANTS CREATE A FACADE TO ELUDE PROOF. John T. Childs
forwarded an in an e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire
†4communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud ,
from an e-mail originally sent to him by Scott A. Koster whose interstate wire
†4communication which also was intended to defraud, , stating that “[a] direct
request by a partner of mine, as well as myself [sic] for proof of this was directed
towards IDLYC, as well as their attorneys.” See, Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 15 {Ct.
Rec. doc. 1-3}.
5.22.5 ESTABLISHING PSEUDO-LEGITIMATE RESOURCES. The term for this
deceptive practice is referred to as authentication by association and used by
Koster continually to construct each man of straw. In retrospect, the modus
operandi of the Defendants, was obviously formulated at the onset or prior to the
instant event as a standing procedure and business formula. It was implemented
for the RICO Actors’ and the enterprises of the Wilde Mob’s and Milaca Gang’s
and co-conspirators’ collective transaction by advancing the established
investment and trade.
5.22.5.1 Koster, the authority apparent, of the Milaca Gang’s and the
financial transactions, responded to challenges to his arrogating and
unequivocal authority and the operations of the PSP, constructed a crudely
developed squad of straw men to support his plan to unleash a contrived
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 91
deception. Each Straw Man was fashioned to distract, dissuade, confute or
avert challenges to the legitimacy Milaca Gang’s PSP financial performance
claims, credibility of status reports, and demands made by the Plaintiff for
proof for the delays. Koster would use a facsimile of an official document or
form and deface any information that would allow independent verification or
establish any genuineness to the article, continuing to create of one-man-of-
straw after another. When Koster’s straw man collapsed after forensic
examination by the Plaintiffs, he resorted back to his fallacy messaging, by
distracting from the truth, using vague and inexact wording in his rebuttals.
Koster’s argument would always be extremely deceptive because he carefully
crafted his responses, disregarding the possibility that there was any
alternative explanation except his. Reexamination of the foregoing facts and
those that next follow, reveal Koster’s pattern and use of disjunctive
syllogisms to develop his maze of misleading information and deceptive
business practices.
5.23 2/4/2010 - FALSE PROOF OF PERFORMANCE
5.23.1 2/4/2010 – NOTICE OF DELIVERY OF PROMISED PROOF OF PERFORMANCE.
On 2/4/2010 6:43 PM, Kerim Emre wrote in an e-mail over the Internet by use of
interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to
†4defraud ,:
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 92
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 22 {Ct. Rec. 1-4} – 4 Feb 2010 Emre msg - Update - Notice Proof of
Performance Information
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: UpdateDate: Thu, 4 Feb 2010 16:43:45 -0800From: Kerim Emre <[email protected]>To: Lance @ MFI <[email protected]>Hi Lance,Just wanted to keep you in the loop. Scott has received all of the NDAs back from allof the principals involved. It should be fairly quick that you receive the proof ofperformance information that was promised. We are also going to be getting a fullupdate outside of this soon.Best,[email protected]: 951-719-4819
5.23.2 Flores responded to Koster’s request for a second non-disclosure
agreement and received acknowledgment from Koster by his transmittal, an
attached copy in his 2/4/2010 11:20 PM message, below, and his attachment of the
signed NDA. See, Exs. Vol. 1, Ex 24 {Ct. Rec. 1-4}
5.24 2/4/2010 - KOSTER DELIVERS THE THIRD STRAW MAN & DEFENDANTS BEGIN
A LONG CAMPAIGN OF DELAY AND DECEIT
5.24.1 DEFENDANTS ARE CONTINUALLY INFORMED OF FILM SLATE
DETERIORATING FINANCIAL CONDITIONS. Throughout the course of events since
early December of 2009 Flores had been diligent in informing the Defendants of
the state of reliance upon the Defendants’ candor and fiduciary duty through
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 93
news and reports of liabilities and damages they had caused. For example, the
candid and timely dialog relating to the Defendants fraud, and the goodwill losses
and economic jeopardy Defendants had placed upon the Plaintiffs, in the activities
with the City of San Antonio concerning the production facility. Defendants86
were well aware that the Plaintiffs would endure continued economic burdens
and damages resulting from the intended detrimental reliance they had calculated
and induced. This intended reliance was willful and wholly predicated on their
wire frauds. It will be from this vantage that Defendants fraud formulations
would further evolve their complex fraud scheme.
5.24.2 From mid-February, 2010 until about mid-March, consisted of inquiry
of the status and complaints from Flores about the accumulating harm the
Defendants’ delay and deceptions were causing the Plaintiffs. Emre insisted he
was not assuming any responsibility as a fiduciary and dismissed the Defendants’
inducements of written guarantee from the financial resources and Defendants’
promises, inferring the Defendants shouldn’t have been trusted.
See Exs. Vol. 1, Ex 26 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-4}86
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 94
5.25 3/15/2010 — 3/16/2010 - KOSTER & ATTORNEY CLAIM WITNESS TO PRIVATE
PLACEMENT PROGRAM PERFORMANCE. There hadn’t been any progress in meaningful
information until after John Childs response to Flores when Koster, whose legal87
counsel was Thomas P. Harlan, a lawyer representing himself to be of high qualified
and substantial experience, followed on 3/15/2010 12:13 PM and on 3/16/2010 10:2488
AM, the next day stating that he and his attorney had first-hand proof, having
visually confirmed performance and no intentional delays of the Alicorn PSP/IDLYC
transaction. Koster suggested a short-term alternative was possible, but made
assurances of his trust and the viability of the Syndicate’s transaction.89
5.25.1 The April 2 Scheduled Payout & Default. On Thursday, March 18,nd
2010 1:59 PM, Scott Koster in a message Stated he had received an update from
one of his partners on another instrument who spoke to “the trader”, and it
appeared that the first payout was on track “for the April 2 [2010]” and wouldnd 90
be out of the country and providing current updates by e-mail. Koster noted he
had spoken to the trader that Monday, who stated that “if there were any delays,
they would be SWIFT related delays, and would only hold things up for a few
days.” Koster’s assurances fail, no payout ever occurred.91
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 27 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}87
“I have been involved in hundreds if not thousands of lawsuits, including a number in Texas.” 88
(Exs. Vol. 5, Ex. 123 at ¶ 1)
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 28 at Î {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}89
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 29 at Î {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}90
See, Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 29 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}91
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 95
5.25.2 Defendants Exhibit Conscious Indifference to Silence, Concealment &
Non-disclosure. Koster had knowledge of the true facts and circumstances,
stated above, and had fiduciary duty including the duty to speak, inform and
provide documentary verification to the Plaintiffs, as that duty of care had arisen
in this instance. However, they did not, and by fraudulent inducement, coerced
reliance and fraudulent intent, instead maintained and continued the various
frauds, fully aware of the consequences of their tortuous acts which they knew
would injure the Plaintiffs. Defendants, but particularly Koster who knew that by
concealing information of grave consequential import, it would likely cause great
harm to the Plaintiffs.
5.26 DEFENDANTS’ EXTRINSIC FRAUD ATOP DETRIMENTAL RELIANCE
5.26.1 Defendants used and continued to use that same detrimental reliance
as a weapon to threaten Plaintiffs with their contract non-performance. The
threat were intended to subvert and deter the Plaintiffs’ continued pressure on
Defendants to seek proof of performance, and to as well prevent criminal
complaint, or civil litigation. Defendants’ threats were clearly intended to shift
responsibility of any financial transaction failure to the Plaintiffs continued due
diligence efforts or legal action.
5.26.2 Of far greater import, is the malice aforethought and criminal intent of
the Defendants’ fraud scheme. In addition to the continual fraud perpetrated over
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 96
the wires to this point in time, Koster decisively decided to risk criminal liability
by instituting coercion, duress and criminal extortion in threatening to terminate
investors returns from the PSP for attempting to verify Koster and members of
the conspiracy’s veracity.
5.26.3 3/26/2010 – In an e-mail from John T. Childs sent by use of interstate
†4wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud ,
forwarding an e-mail message from Koster sent use of interstate wire
†4communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud ,
delivering a message to the investors, wherein Koster threatened the Plaintiffs92
and ostensibly the investors in behalf of himself and the co-conspirators in the
Enterprises, with retaliation and withholding Plaintiffs funds and/or earnings,
etc. Koster threatened that the retaliatory sanctions would be enforced if the
Plaintiffs sought or even made an insinuation about seeking criminal or civil
action against the RICO Defendants through civil law suits or as a criminal
complainant, witness , victim or informant. By and through Koster’s threat made
over the wires he and the members of the Wilde Mob, the Milaca Gang, their
†7associates, and co-conspirators violated 18 U.S.C. 1512 tampering with a
†8witness, victim, or an informant, 18 U.S.C. 1513 retaliating against a Witness,
†9victim or an informant, 18 U.S.C. 1951 (Hobbs Act) .
5.26.4 Undoubtedly, Koster felt he was above the law and could unilaterally
terminate all contractual rights or claims of a partner in these circumstances. The
See, Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 30 at Ó {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}92
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 97
Defendants’ clear intent was to instill the fear of losing everything, in the minds
of the Plaintiffs and others, to assure Defendants control and continued
detrimental reliance of the Plaintiffs on the Enterprises. The Defendants
executed these actions through the use of the public communications wires over
the Internet in the furtherance of their fraud.
5.27 KOSTER DECLARES 100% CONFIRMATION FUNDS ARRIVAL IN U.S.
5.27.1 3/26/2010 – On Friday, March 26, 2010 at 12:43 PM, Scott Koster,
representing the Syndicate , sent an e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate93
†4wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud ,
to the Plaintiffs stating:
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 30 at Î {Ct. Rec. 1-5 } – John Childs Fri, 26 Mar 2010 w/fwd msg fr
Koster Mar 26, 2010 at 12:43 PM:
“As some of you know, for several weeks there have been rampant rumors goingaround that funds for this program have been sent to the US and to NZ, that fundinghas taken place for clients in Australia, that the program had closed, and severalothers. Only one of those has any truth to it. ⺠Funds have been received here inthe US for the purpose of our program through IDLYC, as well as several others.This has been 100% confirmed to be true directly by the head trader at HSBC HK, aswell as by the CEO's of IDLYC, the two bodies transacting this program for all of theprincipals.”
Inclusively, the members of the Wilde Mob, the Milaca Gang, their associates, and co-93
conspirators.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 98
5.28 SYNDICATE/KOSTER BLAME HSBC FOR DELAYS.
5.28.1 Koster, speaking for the Syndicate, through an e-mail message sent
over the Internet by means of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a
†4scheme with specific intent to defraud , then blames HSBC Hong Kong for the
delay by inferring fraud on the part of the bank through their intentional delay to
unjustly make a profit, yet provide no proof. Thus, if untrue they have purposely
made written defamatory representation that conveys an unjustly unfavorable
impression about HSBC Hong Kong:
“HSBC is has been more than difficult in moving the funding along, asthey continue to collect interest on the funds the longer they hold themin their hands … Our bankers have expressed that funds are eminentnearly every day for at least a week and a half. We did have an issueafter the Chinese new year, but that was handled and we were notexpecting further delays.” Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 30 at Ð, Ò {Ct. Rec. 1-5 }
5.28.2 Monday, March 29, 2010 16:07:36 GMT – Three days later, on Monday
at 4:07 PM, after receiving no credible response from the Defendants, Flores sent
a message to Koster:
“Scott, I'd like to get through the riddles and vagueness; perhapsget some clarification (about Koster’s previous message).”
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 32 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}
5.28.3 After phone calls place to the Defendants, they refused to produce any
verifiable documentation or information. Defendants, particularly Koster,
continued their conscious indifference to Defendants’ fiduciary duty through
Silence, Concealment, Breach of Contract for Nonperformance, Breach of
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 99
Common Law Duty of Good Faith, Intentional Misrepresentation, Willful
Omissions, Fraud by Concealment legally due Plaintiffs. Koster knew they would
be prohibited by equitable estoppel, particularly, Promissory Estoppel, Estoppel
by Non-disclosure, Estoppel by Silence, Estoppel by Estoppel by
Misrepresentation, or otherwise be estopped from later making certain related
arguments, defenses or claiming certain related rights later. It is evident, given
the aforementioned facts, Koster took into account their tortious and/or illegal
acts, their reckless and wanton disregard of the law, and the harm they had, or
would continue to inflict upon others, and with scienter, weighed the risks of their
‡deeds .
5.28.4 The Elements Of Equitable Estoppel were satisfied and are asserted
against the Defendants in that (1) The Defendants were advised of the facts; (2)
The Defendants intend that their conduct be acted upon by the Plaintiffs, or the
Defendants acted in such a way that the Plaintiffs had a right to believe it was so
intended; (3) The Plaintiffs were ignorant or were previously misinformed of the
true facts by the Defendants; and (4) The Defendants had by their frauds and
coercions forced or induced the Plaintiffs into a detrimental reliance.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 100
5.29 3/30/2010 - 4/14/2010 – 91 DAY IN DEFAULT - 116 TRANSACTION DAY –THST
DISCLOSURE REQUEST
5.29.1 4/13/2010 – On Tuesday, April 13, 2010 7:55 PM (Wed, 14 Apr 2010
01:55:42 GMT) Flores sent a message notifying Koster that the ALICORN-
IDLYC-BMW transaction was about 40% in arrearage (no revenue paid out) and
Flores wanted a documented answer from Gelazela. Flores also noted again to
Koster, the damages to him from the transaction nonperformance.94
5.30 Koster's Reinforce Previous Threat of Retaliation
5.30.1 4/13/2010 9:55 PM CST – On 4/13/2010 9:55 PM, Scott Koster sent an
e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance
†4of a scheme with specific intent to defraud , writing:
“Lance, I have not heard anything new. Please understand that when I do getupdates, I try my best to verify them prior to issuing them out to profit sharemembers. I too am behind on my own projects due to this transaction, but as thisfunding has been delayed, I have continued to push forward with other avenues ofobtaining funds until this program either pays out, or I am issued a refund.
“Also, regarding the ... report, there are always two sides to every story. One clientwho I brokered in requested a refund, and it was granted to him pending he signed arelease of liability. The ... report screwed himself, in that all of us signed a ncnd, aswell as an agreement to not purposely attempt to disrupt the funding process bygoing to external sources prior to exhausting all provisions in the contract. Readthrough the sanitized doc, and you will understand what I am refering [sic.] to.”
95
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 32 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}94
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 34 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5} referring to Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 33 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}95
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 101
5.30.1.1 There is little doubt that Koster’s message was a veiled threat
intended to reinforce his previous threat of retaliation should he become96
aware of any kind of legal [criminal] or civil action; as he deemed criminal or
civil action, profane.
5.30.2 4/14/2010 – On Wednesday, April 14, 2010 11:42 AM (17:42:59 GMT)
Flores sent a message to Koster to get a “yes or no” answer whether or not the
revenue funds were going to be sent; resolving the next action by Flores to resolve
the financial and damages issues.97
5.30.3 4/16/2010 – 118 DAY NOTICE. Friday, April 16, 2010 5:00 AM,TH
Flores sent a message to Koster noting that it was over 118 days into the financial
transaction, the last day in the 2 to 4 week period following the payout of the
principals and looking to confirm that the PSP would be paid this day. As in many
other messages previously, Flores again, reinformed Koster of the status of the
accumulating damages and harm Koster and his friend Gelazela were inflicting
upon Flores and a host of others.
Compare, Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 30 at Ò {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}96
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 35 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}97
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 102
KOSTER ACKNOWLEDGES FILM PROJECT DAMAGES
AND SUGGESTS MOVE TO COMMODITIES TRADE
5.30.4 4/16/2010 – On 4/16/2010 10:15 AM, Scott Koster wrote through an
e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance
†4of a scheme with specific intent to defraud , acknowledging film project losses
resulting from his failure to perform, aware that Flores is anticipating civil
litigation and federal agency criminal complaints, next suggests moving funds
into a Gold Buy/Sell as a direct principal. Though it seems to just work into
Koster’s delay scheme, this message will play a significant role in clarifying the
fraudulent intent and act in an entirely new program substituted for the IDLYC
transaction later on.
5.30.4.1 4/16/2010 – Koster Fri, 16 Apr 2010 response to Flores Wed, 14
Apr 2010 Msg. (Friday, April 16, 2010 10:15 PM CST)98
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: Status/ScheduleDate: Fri, 16 Apr 2010 10:15:10 -0500From: Scott Koster <[email protected]>To: Lance @ MFI <[email protected]>, John Childs<[email protected]>,Kerim Emre <[email protected]>
Lance,“I understand where you are coming from with all of this. … I too have commitmentsto make, but fortunately, I did not make any serious financial obligations on my ownbehalf, as I did not have my funds under my own control …
“I 100% see where your coming from, but am also aware of your situation and pastissues prior to coming into this program.”
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 36 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}98
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 103
5.31 KOSTER/EMRE REPORT SEC INVESTIGATOR SAYS IDLYC “CHECKS OUT” THEN
INITIATES AN OBSTRUCTION OF JUSTICE – SAYS FUNDING IS IMMINENT
5.31.1 4/22/2010 – On 4/22/2010 1:10 PM CST, Kerim Emre wrote through an
e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance
†4of a scheme with specific intent to defraud , restating Koster’s telephone
conversation that Koster was told by an SEC investigator that the IDLYC99
transaction was legitimate, and that he was advised that the PSP funding was
imminent. Neither Emre nor Koster would provide any verifiable documentation
of the SEC report, the name of the investigator, or SEC district investigating
IDLYC to Flores, though Plaintiffs knew that there was an ongoing investigation.
†6 †6It was the clear intent by the Milaca Gang, inter alios, Koster , Emre , and
†6Childs to keep the Plaintiffs away from any federal investigations conceal
Plaintiffs from investigators.100
5.31.2 Following, in later telephone conversations with Koster, Flores
maintained that IDLYC was engaging in fraudulent actions and that Koster had
to be aware of those frauds. Flores continued informing Koster that he had first
hand information and both he and Harlan had an obligation and were required by
law to report the frauds, and that the only reason that Koster could possibly have
Koster had mentioned in several telephone conversations with Flores that he was contacted on99
a number of occasions by an investigator from the Securities and Exchange Commission looking intoIDLYC, each time reporting that there appeared no wrongdoing by Mark Gelazela and William Chandler Reynolds.
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 38 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}100
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 104
to gain, not to produce that evidence to the SEC investigator, would be to conceal
his, Harlan’s, Childs’, and Emre’s involvement in the unlawful and/or illegal
activities with IDLYC and BMW Majestic. Koster would not respond, and
remained silent on this challenge, knowing full well they were obstructing justice
by interfering with a government investigation and not being forthcoming with
evidence of criminal or regulatory violations.
5.32 KOSTER OFFERS GOLD BUY/SELL VALUE EQUIVALENCY SUBSTITUTION
FOR IDLYC PERFORMANCE IN DEFAULT
5.32.1 4/16/2010 – On Friday, April 16, 2010, Scott Koster, sent a message to
Flores, copying John Childs and Kerim Emre concerning the Gold Buy/Sell
settlement offer.
5.32.2 4/16/2010 10:15:10 CST – In the period following Koster’s Friday, April
16, 2010 10:15 PM message, Flores and Koster engage in telephone conversations
in which Koster further explained the process and procedure of Richard Hall’s
(and partners’) Gold Transaction as a settlement for the performance failure of
the Plaintiffs’ interest in the non-performing Alicorn PSP. In those phone
conversations Koster reiterated, proposed, assuring the reliability of the program,
and offered the commodity buy/sell to Flores.
5.32.3 Koster made additional promises and reassurances to that which he
stated in his April 16 message that Flores would be taken out of IDLYCTH
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 105
transaction, and placed into the buy/sell program, not as a 4th party to the
transaction, but as a direct principal.
5.32.4 Promissory Estoppel. Defendant, the promisor, made a promise, in fact
a gratuitous promise that he should reasonably have expected to induce action or
forbearance of the Plaintiffs by a definite and substantial character on the part of
the Defendant, whom a promise has been made. The Plaintiffs, promisees,
justifiably relied on the Defendants' promise for which Plaintiffs suffered harm
and substantial detriment, that was an economic loss and other damages that
ensued to the Plaintiffs from action or forbearance. Thus, injustice can be
‡avoided only by enforcing the promise.
5.32.5 4/26/2010 – KOSTER’S APRIL RESPONSE TO FLORES’ REPLY TO IMMINENT
PAYOUT ANNOUNCEMENT AND KOSTER’S CONCERN OF PLAINTIFFS’ PURSUIT OF
CIVIL AND CRIMINAL ACTIONS – On Monday, April 26, 2010 at 11:25 AM CST
(11:25:18 -0500 GMT) Scott A. Koster wrote “… then you send me, after our
talks about holding off, emails about litegation [sic.] and other talks of101
pursuing legal means of forcing hand, it makes me un-nerved, and slightly
concerned of your true intentions. I am being open and honest regarding these
Relating to phone conversations and e-mail concerning the Plaintiffs' intention to pursue civil101
litigation and criminal complaints with U.S. Dept. of Justice, which Koster urged Plaintiffs to hold offtheir these pursuits.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 106
matters in this particular forum, as we are all in this together, and I feel that not
just you and I need to be on the same page, but John and Kerim as well.”102
5.33 EMRE'S REQUEST FOR IRS W9 FORM -DEFENDANTS ADVANCE FRAUD SCHEME THROUGH
SECOND VIOLATION OF 18 U.S.C. § 1028A AGGRAVATED IDENTITY THEFT
5.33.1 From 4/27/2010 11:08 PM though 4/29/2010 Kerim Emre sent three
†4, †2messages, Tuesday, 27 April 2010 at 21:08:52 CST , Wednesday, 28 April 2010
†4, †2 †4, †2at 09:06:53 CST and on Thursday, 29 April 2010 08:06:59 CST through
an e-mail over by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a
scheme with specific intent to defraud, requesting Flores’ W9 IRS form,
exchanging information and acknowledging procedures for Flores’ submission to
escrow attorney (paymaster) David B. Kaplan Attorney-at-Law JOLTA Trust
Account, Chase Bank, 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017, Bank Officer: Fery
Sabouri.103
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 40 {Cr. Rec. doc. 1-5}102
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 41 {Cr. Rec. doc. 1-5}103
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 107
5.34 LEGAL NOTICE AND DEFINITION GIVEN DEFINING AND GOVERNING
FIDUCIARY DUTIES ARISING OUT OF THE LAW OF EQUITY
5.34.1 4/22/2010-6/24/2010 – FLORES INFORMS IDLYC PRINCIPALS & KOSTER
OF THEIR INTRINSIC FIDUCIARY DUTY. From April 22 through June 24, 2010,nd
Flores informed Koster and IDLYC principals through Koster, of their
fiduciary duties and that their clients have a right to information given the
real and potential damages to everyone involved in the transaction.104
‡5.34.2 Non-disclosure & Silence. The Defendants refused to produce any
verifiable documentation or information. Defendants, particularly Koster,
continued their conscious indifference to their fiduciary duty through silence,
concealment and non-disclosure of information legally due Plaintiffs. Koster
knew they would be prohibited or otherwise be estopped from later making
certain related arguments, defenses or claiming certain related rights later. It
is evident, given the aforementioned fact , Koster took into account their
tortious and/or illegal acts, their reckless and wanton disregard of the law, and
the harm they had, or would continue to inflict upon others, and with scienter,
weighed the risks of their deeds.
5.34.3 Koster would not provide any documentation his advisory of the
“imminent” funding though urged in subsequent telephone conversations with
Emre, Childs and Koster.
Exs. Vol. 2, Exs. 39, 40 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}104
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 108
5.34.4 The Defendants refused to produce any verifiable documentation or
information. Defendants, particularly Koster, continued their conscious
indifference to Defendants’ fiduciary duty through Silence, Concealment,
Breach of Contract for Nonperformance, Breach of Common Law Duty of
Good Faith, Intentional Misrepresentation, Willful Omissions, Fraud by
Concealment legally due Plaintiffs. Koster knew they would be prohibited by
equitable estoppel particularlyPromissory Estoppel, Estoppel by
Non-disclosure, Estoppel by Silence, Estoppel by Estoppel by
Misrepresentation, or otherwise be estopped from later making certain related
arguments, defenses or claiming certain related rights later.
5.34.5 Defendants, specifically Koster, continued their acquiescence to
Flores' legal notifications arising after Flores gave legal warning to Defendants
based on clearly asserted facts and specification of related legal principle,
where after Koster, did not respond within a reasonable period of time. By
acquiescing, the Defendants lost the legal right to assert the contrary and
would be prohibited or otherwise estopped from later making certain related
arguments, defenses or claiming certain related rights. It is evident, given the
aforementioned facts, Defendants, particularly Koster, took into account their
tortious and/or illegal acts, their reckless and wanton disregard of the law, and
the harm they had, or would continue to inflict upon others, and with scienter,
weighed the risks of their deeds.The Defendants refused to produce any
verifiable documentation or information. Defendants, particularly Koster,
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 109
continued their conscious indifference to Defendants' fiduciary duty through
Silence, Concealment, Breach of Contract for Nonperformance, Breach of
Common Law Duty of Good Faith, Intentional Misrepresentation, Willful
Omissions, Fraud by Concealment legally due Plaintiffs. Koster knew they
would be prohibited by equitable estoppel particularly Promissory Estoppel,
Estoppel by Non-disclosure, Estoppel by Silence, Estoppel by Estoppel by
Misrepresentation, or otherwise be estopped from later making certain related
arguments, defenses or claiming certain related rights later.
5.34.6 The Elements Of Equitable Estoppel were satisfied and are asserted
against the Defendants in that (1) The Defendants were advised of the facts; (2)
The Defendants intend that their conduct be acted upon by the Plaintiffs, or the
Defendants acted in such a way that the Plaintiffs had a right to believe it was so
intended; (3) The Plaintiffs were ignorant or were previously misinformed of the
true facts by the Defendants; and (4) The Defendants had by their frauds and
coercions forced or induced the Plaintiffs into a detrimental reliance.
5.34.7 On 4/26/2010 11:25 AM, Scott Koster replied to Flores response to105
Emre’s “Imminent payout schedule” message of April 22 . Koster responded innd
an interleaved form.
5.34.8 Koster had knowledge of the true facts and circumstances, states
above, and had fiduciary duty including the duty speak, inform and provide
documentary verification to the Plaintiffs, as that duty of care had arisen in this
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 40 {Ct. Rec. 1-5}105
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 110
instance. However, they did not, and maintained and continued the various
frauds, fully aware of the consequences of their tortuous acts which they knew
would injure the Plaintiffs. Defendants, but particularly Koster, also knew that
they were concealing information of grave consequential import to the Plaintiffs,
and as well maintained the fraudulent concealment of their fraudulent acts.
5.34.9 Estoppel by Acquiescence. Defendants, specifically Koster, continued
their acquiescence to Plaintiffs’ legal notifications arising after Flores gave legal
warning to Defendants based on clearly asserted facts and specification of related
legal principle, where after Koster did not respond within a reasonable period of
time. By acquiescing, the Defendants lost the legal right to assert the contrary
and would be prohibited or otherwise estopped from later making certain related
arguments, defenses or claiming certain related rights. It is evident, given the
aforementioned facts, Defendants, particularly Koster, took into account their
tortious and/or illegal acts, their reckless and wanton disregard of the law, and
the harm they had, or would continue to inflict upon others, and with scienter,
weighed the risks of their deeds.‡3
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 111
5.35 FLORES’ JUNE 13 DEMAND FOR PERFORMANCETH
& PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS106
5.35.1 6/13/2010 – On Sunday, June 13, 2010, Flores gives Koster notice that
the PSP has entered into its 177 day of the transaction (152 day in default)TH ND
5.35.2 The Defendants refused to produce any verifiable documentation or
information. Defendants, particularly Koster, continued their conscious
indifference to Defendants’ fiduciary duty through Silence, Concealment, Breach
of Fiduciary Duty, Fraud in the Factum, Fraud in the Inducement, Constructive
Fraud, Fraud in Law, Actual Fraud, Fraud by Concealment, Breach of Contract
for Nonperformance, Breach of Common Law Duty of Good Faith, Intentional
Misrepresentation, Negligent Misrepresentation, Bad Faith, Intentional
Misrepresentation, Willful Omissions, Fraud by Concealment legally due
Plaintiffs. Koster knew they would be prohibited by equitable estoppel
particularly, Estoppel by Non-disclosure, Estoppel by Silence, Estoppel by
Estoppel by Misrepresentation, or otherwise be estopped from later making
certain related arguments, defenses or claiming certain related rights later.
Exs. Vol. 2,Ex. 46 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}106
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 112
5.36 CLARKSON’S DEMAND FOR VERIFICATION OF
KOSTER’S PURPORTED DEMAND LETTER TO IDLYC107
5.36.1 6/29/2010 – CLARKSON’S 1 REQUEST FOR A COPY OF KOSTER’SST
PURPORTED IDLYC DEMAND LETTER. On June 29, 2010 4:44 PM MST, Plaintiff
Vicki Clarkson wrote requesting copy of Koster’ demand to Gelazela, following
her telephone call voice message to Koster.
5.36.2 6/30/2010 - CLARKSON’S 2 CALL FOR A COPY OF KOSTER’S PURPORTEDND
IDLYC DEMAND LETTER. On Wednesday, June 30, 2010 2:23 PM, Vicki Clarkson
reminded Koster of her request for a copy of his purported demand letters he
claimed to have sent to Mark Gelazela at IDLYC. (Exhibit 45 at Ð)
5.36.3 6/30/2010 - CLARKSON’S 3 REQUEST FOR A COPY OF KOSTER’SND
PURPORTED IDLYC DEMAND LETTER. On Wednesday, June 30, 2010 2:23 PM,
Vicki Clarkson reminded Koster of her request for a copy of his purported demand
letters he claimed to have sent to Mark Gelazela at IDLYC. (Exhibit 45 at Ð)
5.36.4 KOSTER FAILS TO PRODUCE DOCUMENTS CONCEALING THE INTERNAL
ACTIVITIES OF THE SYNDICATE. Koster never responded to the Clarkson request
for Koster’s purported demand letters to IDLYC, neither to Clarkson nor Flores.
This information was critical to their financial interests and was information
lawfully due the Plaintiffs; as of the date of the filing of this instant action, no
document of any sort, verifiable or not, related in this section (¶ 5.35.2), has been
‡produced to either of the Plaintiffs.
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 45 at Ï, Ð, Ñ {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}107
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 113
5.37 KOSTER & BMW MAJESTIC ATTEMPT TO ESTABLISH
PLAUSIBLE DENIABILITY USING THEIR OWN STRAW MAN108
5.37.1 [Ex. 47 at Îö] On June 14, 2010, Koster received a document
[bmwmajesticUpdateletterJune142010.pdf] from BMW Majestic, presumably from
Woods, the same being received by IDLYC, presumably from Gelazela, and stated
by Koster to be confirmed by “the tracking number” as well as a phone call and e-
mail from Mark Gelazela.
5.37.2 [Ex. 47 at Ïö] Koster stated, “I had my contract with his [Gelazela’s]
bank. He [Koster’s contact at bank] felt very strongly that they [Gelazela/IDLYC]
had both the ability, and the commitment to all parites [sic] to issue the refunds
within the timeline stated in the document that was sent.” Thus, Koster
committed that it was highly probable that he would receive a refund for the
Alicorn PSP.
5.37.3 [Ex. 47 at Ðö] I feel, as does my attorney [Thomas P. Harlan], that we
are at the point of escelation [sic]. Koster infers that he and Harlan intended to
escalate the recovery of funds by stronger measures, presumably litigation.‡5
5.37.4 [Ex. 47 at Ñö] Koster commits funding to restoring the ALICORN-
IDLYC-BMW MAJESTIC transaction performance failure with a (Gold) Buy/Sell
transaction.
Exs. Vol. 2, Ex. 47 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5}108
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 114
5.37.5 [Ex. 47 at Òö] Koster introduces the purported evidence of BMW
Majestic’s confirmation to refund investment including a 10% fee and return all
moneys by June 30, 2010 or sooner . The document appears to be completely
fraudulent, showing issuance without a signatory appearing on no letterhead.
5.37.6 [Ex. 47 at Óö] Koster, after stating that he and Harlan were going to
escalate the recovery of funds now make a conflicting statement at Ó in which
they change position concerning escalation of the funds recovery, stating “… it is
not time to escelate [sic].
5.38 KOSTER WITHHOLDS EVIDENCE FROM
SECURITIES & EXCHANGE COMMISSION INVESTIGATOR
CONTINUING HIS OBSTRUCTION OF JUSTICE
5.38.1 7/5/2010 – On Tuesday, July 5, 2010 at 19:12:09 GMT -0500 (7:12: 09
PM CST) Koster sent a message to Flores concerning, inter alia, his interview by
a United States Security and Exchange Commission investigator. 109
5.38.2 Koster came into conflict with Flores after Koster stated he was
questioned by SEC authorities and later withheld information concerning wire
and telephone communications with Woods and Gelazela. Flores, again
admonished, Koster on several occasions about Koster’s intentional obstruction of
justice and pressed Koster to cease aiding and abetting the other members of the
Syndicate operation and their commission of crimes. Flores, stated to Koster, that
Exs. Vol. Ex. 53 at Î {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}109
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 115
Koster had first hand information and other evidence, which he withheld from
the Plaintiffs, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and should had
turned over to the Justice Department (FBI) in Minneapolis.
5.38.3 Koster was well aware of the demands for production of documents,
and had failed to produce evidence of the Syndicate activities. He was also aware
of the numerous legal notices he had received from Flores which he failed to act
upon. Given this, Koster failed to inform and provide the SEC investigator with
that information and from whom it had been demanded. Flores expressed that he
would inform the SEC if Koster would provide to him the evidence, but he
couldn’t approach the SEC or Justice Department with only heresy. By all
accounts, Koster, Harlan and Emre were aware of the criminal objectives of the
Syndicate and refused to provide same to the federal authorities.
5.38.4 Koster corruptly influenced, obstructed, and impeded, or endeavored to
influence, obstruct, or impede, the due administration of justice, thereby may
have violated the crime of obstruction of justice, and the due administration of
justice. His conduct interfered with the judicial process by concealment.
5.38.5 7/8/2010 - LEGAL NOTICE GIVEN TO KOSTER AND HARLAN - FLORES
URGES KOSTER NOT TO WITHHOLD EVIDENCE FROM SEC.110
5.38.6 [Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 54 at Îö {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}] On Thursday, July 8,
2010 at 15:42:39 GMT (10:42 AM CST) Flores sent a message to Koster inquiring,
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 54 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}110
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 116
inter alia, urging Koster not to continue concealing the mail fraud and potential
RICO violation of the Syndicate.
5.38.7 The defendant's endeavor to obstruct justice is sufficient to prove
obstruction. Koster’s endeavor may constitute a lesser threshold of purposeful
‡activity than a criminal attempt.
5.38.8 7/8/2010 - KOSTER ADMITS TO WITHHOLDING EVIDENCE FROM FEDERAL
INVESTIGATION.111
5.38.9 On Thursday, July 8, 2010 1:40 PM, Scott Koster wrote within hours of
Flores’ inquiry of Koster’s disclosure of evidence of the fraud and criminal
activities related to the Syndicate:112
“3. [Flores] Did you give the SEC a copy of that BMW Majesticphony-baloney refund response letter from their Board of Directors?This has got to be fraudulent as hell; thus, a act of mail fraud (probablyjust one among many wire/mail frauds that have gone on) which couldheld as one of the minimum two predicate acts for the feds to move onRICO (racketeering) charges against BMW.
“[Koster] I did not. I am meeting with my attorney next week to goover the course of action from here. I do not want to spend too muchmoney on it, as Im already out 150k if they lost/spent the money, andare selling their stake house. I want to see what my attorney canaccomplish, prior to going too much farther into my pocket to deal withit.”
5.38.10 7/9/2010 – 2 LEGAL NOTICE TO KOSTER OF FEDERAL CRIMES &ND
OBSTRUCTION OF JUSTICE. Fri, 09 Jul 2010 09:27:38 AM CST Flores again sends
legal notice to Koster concerning the apparent civil fraud, felonies including wire
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 55 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}111
Id. at message ¶ 3112
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 117
fraud, obstruction of justice and other racketeering related activities which he and
the Syndicate may be engaged.
5.38.11 Incorporating by reference the above ¶ 5.38.4, pg. 116, ¶ 5.38.4,
pg. 116, as if fully set forth hereto, the Plaintiffs aver that the Defendants and
particularly Koster, and Emre never responded to the Plaintiffs’ legal notices. The
only response from Koster is his admission that he withheld evidence from the
United States Securities and Exchange investigating officer, and otherwise did
not produce the evidence or information thereto related in Flores’ notices, and
has continued to withhold critical information legally due the Plaintiffs, as well as
the United States government. Koster, Harlan, and the other members of the
Milaca Gang ever refused to provide all of the evidence they had at hand nor did
they make referral to the Plaintiffs in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1503.
5.38.12 Defendants Were Fully Informed of Governing Laws. It cannot be
claimed by Defendants, particularly Scott A. Koster and Thomas P. Harlan that
they were uninformed or were ignorant of the law of torts, legal and equitable
doctrines, the common law, federal and state civil and criminal law, nor the
‡Defendants lawful duties related thereto. Plaintiffs aver equitable estoppel .
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 118
‡5.39 ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF DAMAGES AND HARM BY SILENCE
5.39.1 The allegations and facts informing Defendants of damages and harm
to the Plaintiffs incurred by and through Defendants’ non-performance, fraud,
maleficence and/or crimes contained in Exs. Vol. 2 Exhibit 52 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-5},
incorporated by reference hereto, and on pages 87, 93, 101, 102, 199 of this
Complaint are hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and
incorporated herein with the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
5.39.2 Flores July 29 Msg., 222 Day of Transaction - Notice of Damages &TH ND
Non-Performance. The Defendants by the two-hundred and twenty-second day of
the Alicorn-IDLYC-BMW Majestic investment transaction had been fully
informed and aware of the amount of damages and the harm they had inflicted
upon the Plaintiffs.
5.39.3 By the Defendants’ own non-disclosure they had deprived the Plaintiffs
of critical information in which they could have understood the degree of fraud
being perpetrated. Further, the Defendants made material misrepresentations of
the facts of nearly all the transactions and processes in the PSP, and investment.
The facts provided the Plaintiffs by the Defendants were misrepresented
information that was intentionally ambiguous. And by Defendants’ silence they
maliciously allowed the Plaintiffs’ damages to accumulate thorough that silence
when they had a fiduciary duty to speak with candor and honesty. The
Defendants did not. Defendants’ silence and all the foregoing prevented the
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 119
Plaintiffs effective engagement of federal and state law enforcement, and other
agencies which may have been able to cause the cessation of fraud and criminal
activity of the Syndicate.
5.40 ALICORN ENTERPRISE-BEREA-HALL GOLD BUY/SELL FRAUD SCHEME – GENESIS113
5.40.1 7/29-8/16/2010 – Conditions & Agreement. Flores Sets Conditions for
Richard Hall Gold Buy/sell Substitution as settlement for damages. In the period
between July 29, 2010 to August 16, 2010 Flores, in telephone conversations with
Koster, expressed that he wanted assurances that Richard Hall and his company
including Vladimir Pierre-Louise and Christine Wong-Sang would provide
complete transparency to the Richard Hall Gold Transaction, accessability to
Richard Hall and a committed understanding to maintain regular
communications with verifiable frequent status reports, copies of the assay
information, and that the documents moving the Plaintiffs over to the Gold
Transaction be simultaneously executed by all parties on the same day. Koster
stated that could be done as soon as “Richard had the exit plan in place.”
5.40.2 Plaintiffs Plan for Use of Gold Buy/Sell Funds for Critical Short-Term
Damage Recovery from the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW Non-performance. Plaintiffs’
plan was to initiate the purchase of a Hong Kong bank instrument to secure a
loan to recover what was left of the severely damaged film slate, and financial
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 60 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}113
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 120
damages to film production crews and talent commitments. It was critical that
Flores move quickly with no delays to use the Gold Buy/Sell revenues to recover,
and it was essential for funds to move directly to a Hong Kong bank to secure the
collateral for a loan. The Plaintiff could then bring the balance of the revenue to
help Clarkson recover from the losses in her real-estate business and damages
from lost investment opportunities.
5.40.3 Koster Delivers Partnership Termination and Wind-up Agreement and
Mutual Release &c. 114
5.40.4 Contract Executed under Coercion and Duress. Because of the delayed
funding from the Alicorn PSP failure to perform, and because Plaintiffs had
incurred substantial liabilities and damages in reliance on Emre’s and Koster's
representations, the Plaintiffs were forced to endure significant financial distress
and emotional anguish as a result. Koster, Harlan, Childs and Emre were fully
aware of those damages and the harm they had dispensed and intended to115
exploit the Plaintiffs’ anguish as a tool of malice they had forged through
detrimental reliance of the Plaintiffs to Defendants’ extortive ends. Koster
exploited Plaintiffs’ condition to coerce their submission to an onerous and
†9, †23punitive agreement, (the "First Settlement Agreement").116
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 63 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}114
See ¶ 115
5.39, pg. 119
"Partnership Termination Agreement and Wind-up Agreement and Mutual Release"116
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 121
5.40.5 8/18/3010 – FLORES’ SIGNATURE WITHDRAWAL. On August 18, 2010
2:44:30 PM CST, Flores sent a message informing Koster of his signature
withdrawal from the Partnership Termination Agreement.
5.40.6 8/24/2010 - KOSTER ESTABLISHES EARLIEST OPPORTUNITY TO SIGN THE
1 WIND-UP AGREEMENT - EVIDENCE OF AUGUST 16 DOCUMENT FORGERY. OnST TH
August 24, 2010 11:18:36 AM, Koster explains the document he sent should have
had his signature, which, in fact, it did not. Koster indicates that he would sign117
the document when he later returned and is at his desk at the office.
5.41 Koster Delivers Forged Document in Violation of Overt State Crime ofForgery in Furtherance of the Conspiracy and Racketeering
5.41.1 Koster never delivered the counter-signed document until after he
responded to Flores and Clarkson’s attorney Gary Grab’s demand for production
of Documents letter. The counter-signed document arrived November 17, 2010 at
1:13 AM CST to Flores. It was then discovered by Vicki Clarkson that Flores’
signature had been forged onto a non-original signature page which didn’t bear
the embedded watermark seal of the original document whereupon Flores118 119
had signed. Not only had Koster forged Flores’ signature on a fraudulent
See, Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 63 at Ð, Ñ {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}117
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 108 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}118
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 107 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}119
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 122
signature page, but had backdated the signature date of his signature to reflect
that he executed the agreement on August 17, 2010.
5.41.2 Koster penned the fraudulent signature date to have it appear as
though he had inscribed his signature on August 17 . In fact, Koster hadn’tTH
signed the document or given any notion to sign it. It wasn’t until one week after
Flores informed Koster of his signature withdrawal of August 18 that KosterTH
had even given thought to signing the document, as Koster said he would sign the
agreement when he returned “back to [his] desk” on August 24 . th 120
5.41.3 Koster sent documents, falsified by forgery, affecting a monetary
transaction value exceeding millions of dollars, directly in the offer and sale of
securities. He did so through the use of interstate commerce and by use of the
public wire over the Internet. This action is a violation of State and federal
†18 †4crimes including felony Forgery , and felony federal Wire Fraud .121 122
5.42 SCHEDULE FOR TELEPHONE CONFERENCE CALL W/GOLD TRADE COMPANY
PRINCIPAL RICHARD HALL TO INITIATE GOLD BUY/SELL PROGRAM
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 66 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}120
Texas P. C. § 32.21 Forgery - felony121
18 U.S.C. § 1343 Wire Fraud122
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 123
5.42.1 9/1/2010 10:43 AM – On September 1, 2010 10:43:18 AM CST Scott
Koster sends an e-mail message to inform Flores of the conference call with
Richard Hall.
5.43 KOSTER INITIATES AN EXTORTION KICKBACK PLOT
FOLLOWING THE SETTLEMENT ARRANGEMENTS
5.43.1 9/1/2010 12:01 AM - Richard Hall/Gold Buy/Sell Telephone Conference.
On September 1, 2010 21:01 CST, Flores joined a conference call on conference
line number 218-844-8230 access code 380262# already in progress.
5.43.2 9/4/2010 8:24 AM Flores Raises Issues with Koster Concerning the
Eugene Fletcher’s Control of the Payout Stream Raised During the
Teleconference. In a message on September 4, 2010 8:24:17, Flores queries
Koster about the due diligence on Richard Hall’s group and Fletcher’s
involvement in taking unlawful and illegal control of Plaintiffs’ assets.
5.43.3 9/6/2010 11:10 AM – THE SHAKEDOWN. Koster Reveals the Shakedown
and his bait and switch “Eventual Take it or Loose Everything” settlement deal.
On Saturday, September 4, 2010 7:11:33 PM, Koster laid out the extortion
kickback for his front man Kerim S. Emre, relating the payoff he wanted as
Kerim’s “initial agreement.” What Koster was referring to as the initial
agreement, was the 16.7% piece of the action, the investment returns, required by
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 124
the Syndicate, out of the Plaintiffs’ earnings from the Alicorn PSP investment
with IDLYC and BMW.123
5.43.4 9/9/2010 - Childs Defines Procedures for the Richard Hall Gold Buy/sell
Instrument Transactions – Koster to Fund Escrow Account.124
5.44 9/6/2010 – JOHN CHILDS EMERGES AS AN ACTOR IN THE SHAKEDOWN125
5.44.1 John Childs Acknowledges Emre Had No Entitlement to Fee -- But
Would Aid in the Kickback for Emre. Childs acknowledges that Emre had an
agreement FPA (Fee Payment Agreement), only for the PSP ALICORN-IDLYC-
BMW Majestic deal, not the substituted Richard Hall Gold Transaction intended
as a settlement for the Plaintiffs’ damages and the lost revenues resulting from
the transaction’s non-performance. However, Childs stated he intended to get the
†9, †23payoff for Emre anyway, and threaten to make the PSP partners pay Emre
for his part in resolving the Plaintiffs’ restitution. Childs affirms his threat by
raising the stakes threatening further to increase the cost to the PSP partners to
One-Million Dollars ($ 1,000,000).
5.44.2 9/7/2010 2:05 PM - Flores Demand for Agreement Verification. On126
Tuesday, September 7, 2010 2:05 PM, Flores demanded the agreement
information which affected the cost to the Plaintiffs’ settlement transaction.
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 74 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}123
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 76 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}124
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 74 at Ñ {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}125
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 74 at Ò {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6} 126
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 125
5.44.3 9/7/2010 6:20 AM - John Childs Continues Extortion Sham Asserting
Claim to a Nonexistent Emre Agreement He Had Already Acknowledge Didn’t
Exist.127
†9, †235.44.4 9/7/2010 10:17 AM - Koster Continues Extortion Referring to a
Nonexistent Agreement or commitment to take a kickback on the settlement of
the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW transaction nonperformance and damages.
5.44.4.1 Arsonist Analogy: It is well established by Childs that Emre was
not entitled to compensation from the Alicorn settlement for the damages and
harm to the Plaintiffs, which Emre had a hand in. Yet, both were determined
to get a kickback out of the settlement for Emre. Such would be akin to the
arsonist who burned one’s house down to cover up a robbery then returning to
the resident’s home after the insurance check arrives to demand a piece of the
insurance claim.
5.44.5 9/7/2010 11:05 AM, John Childs Advances a New Extortion and Strikes
†9, †23out to kill the Richard Hall-Berea Gold Transaction. Fifty-two minutes
following Koster’s 10:17 AM message, Childs sends a message to Flores exhorting
his own kickback extortion of Three-hundred Fifty-thousand Dollars U.S.
($350,000 USD).128
5.44.6 9/22/2010 9:54 PM CST - Flores Gives Notice to Koster and Emre That
Emre Has No Wavier. The Defendants particularly Koster, Emre and Childs,
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 74 at Ó {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}127
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 74 at à {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}128
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 126
continued their conscious indifference to Defendants’ fiduciary duty through ,
Breach of Common Law Duty of Good Faith legally due Plaintiffs. Childs and
Koster, knew the consequences of their action to extort the Emre Kickback from
the Plaintiffs and wilfully with malice aforethought, conspired in an act of
Coercion and Tortious Interference with Prospective Contracts over the wires,
elements of Racketeering.
5.44.7 10/11/2010 - KOSTER ANNOUNCES READY TO EXECUTE GOLD
TRANSACTION - IDENTIFIES THE THREE PARTNERS. On Monday, October 11, 2010
2:06 PM, Scott Koster announced “ready to execute … live by end of the week.”129
5.44.8 Flores responds to Koster’s agreement being full of holes and weak,
noting it would be unlikely to be upheld in a court of law.130
5.44.9 10/14/201 – On October 14, 2010, Christine Wong-Sang, then President,
and Principal of Berea Inc. did sign and execute a fraudulent document entitled
Financial Consulting & Management Agreement (the “Management131
Agreement” also known as the “Asset Management Agreement”) upon which she
under and by the direction of, and under the supervision, and oversight of Richard
D. Hall, Chief Executive Officer of Berea Inc., affixed upon the aforementioned
Management Agreement, the identity of Hendrickx Toussaint, an Attorney of the
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 74 at Î {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-6}129
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 81 at à {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}130
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 105 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}131
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 127
Toussaint Law Group, without his knowledge, consent, or permission132
identifying Toussaint as the “Paymaster” for the fraudulent use and purposes of
committing fraud by e-mail transmitted over the interstate wires and/or U.S.
Postal System.
5.44.10 10/13/2010 – On October 13, 2010, Richard D. Hall did send through
an e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire communications in
furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud the attached Management
Agreement constructed under his direction by Christine Wong-Sang to Winston J.
†2, †4 †2, †4Cook, thereby Hall and Wong-Sang each engaging in the commission133
of the federal crimes 18 U.S.C. §1343 (wire fraud) and 18 U.S.C. § 1028A
(aggravated identity theft).
5.44.11 10/18/2010 – On Monday, October 18, 2010, at 11:37:36 Koster sent a
message to Flores, copying Childs and Emre. At this time, there had been no
verification of the execution of the Gold Transaction having been executed as had
been stated by Koster earlier (¶ 5.44.7) on October 11 . In the message KosterTH
states that the three partners (MFI a.k.a. R. Lance Flores, Winston J. Cook, and
Ivan Arcadio Santos identified in the attachment have equal ownership thus
The Toussaint Law Group was dissolved by Hendrickx Toussaint September 18, 2010. See,132
Declaration of Hendrickx Toussaint Exs. Vol. 8, Ex. 160 {Ct. Rec. doc. 10-1}
It was sufficient for the use of the wires to be ‘incident to an essential part of the scheme,' or133
‘a step in the plot where Wong-Sang knew that the purpose of the fraudulent document would bedistributed to investors or participants by e-mail or U.S. Postal System mail facilities.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 128
rights, in the interests of the financial instrument which Winston J. Cook would
execute.134
5.44.12 On Monday, October 18, 2010 12:03:06 PM CST, Flores responds to
Koster’s 11:37 AM message and amends, signs and sends the Partnership
Termination and Wind-Up &c. document to Scott Koster.135
5.44.13 Just over three hours later at 3:26 PM, Koster sends a message with
an attached document appearing similar to the one he had sent earlier at 11:37
AM that morning. The 3:26 PM document had, what appeared to be, the
signature of Ivan Santos, however, it had been altered from the original 11:37 AM
document at the signature page, previously showing “Arcadio Ivan Santos III”
under the signature, whereas, the 3:36 PM document sent to Flores, originally
was typewritten with “Ivan Arcadia Santos” at the signature location for Mr.
Santos.
See, e-mail and attachment at Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 80 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}134
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 81 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}135
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 129
5.45 10/19/2010 5:45 PM – THE RANSOM NOTE.
5.45.1 On Tuesday, October 19, 2010 5:45:07 PM, Subject: Your final Piece,
John Childs sent an e-mail over the Internet by use of interstate wire
†4communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to defraud , in
†9 †23order to extort 16% of Plaintiffs’ settlement to Kerim S. Emre, for whom the
Plaintiffs had no contractual arrangement to broker the settlement nor was he
entitled to any portion of the settlement money as reward for the fraud and
numerous crimes committed by the RICO Defendants in and during the events of
the fraudulent Profit Sharing Program private placement program. The portion
of the settlement agreement that the Milaca Gang attempted and continued to
force their extortion by threats ultimately interfering with interstate commerce,
and continued wire fraud of as part of the settlement for the Wilde Mob’s and
Milaca Gang’s criminal activities, follows in part:136
“Beneficiary 116.7% of 100% of proceeds from each payoutBeneficiary Name: Kerim S EmreBank Nam e/Address: US Bank, 40473 Murrieta Hot Springs Rd, Murrieta, CA 92563Account Number: 153462847523Swift Codes: USBKUS44CALRouting Number: 122235821Account Name: Kerim S EmreBank Officer & Title: Erica Acosta, Assistant ManagerBank Telephone/Fax: (951) 894-1823
Please notify of transfer: [[email protected]]
Beneficiary 2
Extract from Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 83 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}136
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 130
A one-time fee of 188,850.00 USD will be paid to Vicki Clarkson, from Lance Floresof Mockingbird Films International, LLC portion of proceeds after Beneficiary 1 ispaid.
Beneficiary Nam e: Vicki ClarksonBank Nam e/Address: TD Canada Trust, 5680 Signal Hill Centre SW , Calgary,Alberta CanadaT3H 3P8Account Num ber: 7114174Sw ift Codes: TDOMCATTTORRouting Num ber: 026009593Account Name: Vicki ClarksonBank Officer & Title: Leigh-Anne EastmanBank Telephone/Fax: 403-292-2747 ext. 233/403-292-2943”
5.45.2 10/19/2010 6:11 PM CST – FLORES RESPONDS TO THE EXTORTION
DEMAND FOR THE EMRE KICKBACK:
----- Original Message -----
From: "Lance @ MFI" <[email protected]>To: "John Childs" <[email protected]>Cc: "Vicki Clarkson" <[email protected]>; "Wendy Hill-Tout"<[email protected]>Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 2010 7:11 PMSubject: Re: Your final Piece
Provide all background information and the signed agreement between Kerim & Mockingbird Films. Provide all notification information of this subject matter that was delivered to Mockingbird Films prior to 10/19/2010 5:45 PM message sent to mockingbirdfilms.com mail from John Childs. Please provide a contact phone number which you can be contacted by my legal team and I; or provide your legal counsel's name and contact information. Thank You, Lance Flores
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 131
5.45.2.1 The Defendants particularly Koster, Emre and Childs, not only
had breached their fiduciary common law duty of good faith legally due the
Plaintiffs, but Childs and Koster, were informed of, and well aware of the
criminal nature of their actions and the consequences of their action and to
extort the Emre Kickback from the Plaintiffs. The Milaca Gang members with
scienter, wilfully with malice aforethought, conspired in an act of State
Predicate Crime Coercion and Extortion in violation of Texas Penal Code
§ 3103 consolidated under criminal theft provisions, and RICO predicate
crimes 18 U.S.C. § 1951 (the Hobbs Act) and 18 U.S.C. § 1343 (Wire Fraud)
used in the furtherance of the aforementioned criminal acts and furtherance of
the Defendants’ fraud and racketeering.
5.46 Childs Identifies Emre as Author of Extortion Document and of theFraudulent Representation of Clarkson and Implicates Emre in the Extortion
----- Original Message -----
From: "John Childs" <[email protected]>To: "Lance @ MFI" <[email protected]>Cc: "Kerim Emre" <[email protected]>; "Vicki Clarkson"<[email protected]>; "Scott Koster" <[email protected]>Sent: Thursday, October 21, 2010 2:00 PMSubject: Sub FPA
Lance,
I am sending this so that you are aware that the sub fee agreement i emailed you isKerim's not mine. From what I am gathering there are two things going on here:
1. The lines of communication between Kerim and yourself are degraded.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 132
2. You are not in 100% agreement with the percentages on the FPA.
If there are other points please elaborate..
In any case the entire group needs for you two to communicate and come to somesort of agreement in regards to this SFPA. If the two of you need me to mediate Iwill jump on a conference call with the both of you. The details of this transactionwere nearly worked out yesterday. I will not allow the dispute between the two ofyou to affect the other involved. So please work it out ASAP. Thanks in advance.
Sent from my iPhone
5.47 KOSTER ADVANCES THE EXTORTION AND HOBBS ACT CRIME BY WIRE FRAUD
5.47.1 10/21/2010 – On 10/21/2010 11:08 PM, Scott Koster sent an e-mail137
over the Internet by use of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a
†4scheme with specific intent to defraud :
Subject: Lets get this settled now.From: koster.sco @gmail.comDate: 10/21/2010 11:08 PMTo: "Lance @ MFI" <[email protected]>, Kerim Emre<[email protected]>CC: John Childs <[email protected]>
Lance, as I have told you in the past, while I appreciate and understand your legalbackground, putting all that out there for everyone to see does nothing but putpeople on the defensive. Rather than point out where you see the liability is withKerim, lets focus on one thing, which is what is holding us back from moving thisforward.
Lance, do you agree that because you came into this transaction through yourrelationship with Kerim, that Kerim deserves some level of compensation for helpingus get all the pieces together for this instrument?
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 84 at Î {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}137
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 133
If so, please respond with what you feel is a fair % for Kerim to receive, and lets startthere. I am just doing this as a friend to both of you, but more so because I want thisto move forward.
Kerim, if Lance makes a fair offering, whatever that be, will you be willing to workwith that, and accept it as a sort of settlement in place of the previous agreementthat you had in place with Lance?
Please let me know guys. We have this and then logistical stuff to work out on theinstrument, and its a live instrument to be delivered.
Scott
5.47.2 Beyond question, Koster was extorting a kickback that would be
funneled to Emre taking a large portion of funds from damages settlement.
Koster then advanced to Flores in the message solicitation for Flores to make a
counteroffer for Emre’s kickback amount.
5.48 KOSTER WANTS A STOP TO LEGAL NOTICES “FOR EVERYONE TO SEE”
5.48.1 On 10/21/2010 11:08 PM, Scott Koster wrote “… as I have told you in
the past, while I appreciate and understand your legal background, putting all
that out there for everyone to see does nothing but put people on the defensive.”
Harlan and Koster were uncomfortably aware that Flores had been providing
legal notice and warning throughout the course of their fraud actions and posed
potential criminal activity of the Defendants. Given Harlan’s legal training, long
experience, FN 88 and understanding of his professional duties it is evident
Defendants Harlan and Koster needed Flores to cease and desist from his lawful
warnings, in order that they might attempt a defense of their tortious actions.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 134
Harlan and Koster with full cognisance and understanding of related and
prevailing law and doctrine, and knowing the risks of Defendants’ acquiesce, thus
far, and with expectation of their need to continue, the anticipated continuance of
Flores’ legal notices and warnings, attempted with scienter, to coerce Flores into
ceasing his disciplined procedure.
5.49 PLAINTIFFS DEMAND STATUS TERMS AND TIME-LINE OF GOLD TRANSACTION
5.49.1 10/25/2010 – On Monday, October 25, 2010 at 2:30 PM, Flores
demanded from Koster and Childs the status of the Gold Transaction by 5:00 PM
that day.138
5.49.2 In the period between October 25 and November 1 Flores calledTH ST
Koster to have him respond to the Plaintiffs numerous demand for the status and
time-line of the Gold Transaction.
5.49.3 On November 1, 2010 12:54 PM, Koster responded to the Plaintiffs’
messages stating “ I will call you later on today. In and out of meetings for most
of the day regarding local business.”139
5.50 WINSTON J. COOK IS LOCATED AND QUARRIED ABOUT
IDLYC AND GOLD TRANSACTION
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 85 at Î {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}138
Id. at Ï139
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 135
5.50.1 10/28/2010 – After numerous inquires to Koster and his refusal to
relinquish information requests for the names and contact information of the PSP
partners and those involved in the Gold Transaction, Flores locates Winston
Jerome Cook. Cook was either a partner or a business associate of Eugene
Fletcher.
5.51 PLAINTIFFS MAKE IMPASSIONED DEMAND FOR PERFORMANCE ON
THE GOLD BUY/SELL SETTLEMENT
5.51.1 11/2/2010 – Early on Tuesday, November 2 at 3:38 AM CST, Flores,ND
in an e-mail message sent an impassioned plea to Koster from the Plaintiffs to
show them their settlement funds.140
----- Original Message -----
From: Lance @ MFITo: Scott KosterSent: Tuesday, November 02, 2010 3:38 AMSubject: Re: in case you did not get my text back to you
And you never called. So .. the last few words ...
[ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBS0OWGUidc&feature=related ]
5.51.2 Following Flores’ effusive demand for performance on the settlement
Koster responds later that day with several messages establishing excuses for
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 85 at Ð {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}140
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 136
more delays to come because of gold seller’s increased requirements for a larger
purchase.141
5.51.3 Koster provided the assay results of the barreled gold stating the
results as 93.44% pure. However, he did not provide any verifiable proof. (id. at Ò)
5.52 CLARKSON’S NOVEMBER 2 MSG. – DEMAND FORND
VERIFIABLE DOCUMENTATION OF GOLD TRANSACTION
5.52.1 11/2/2010 – On Tuesday, November 2, 2010, Clarkson sent a message
to Koster complaining about Koster’s promises of greater transparency and
improved communications from him, after numerous inquires to Koster. Clarkson
quarried about the status of the Gold Transaction, and verifiable evidence. Cf.
Winston J. Cook Is Located and Quarried …, at ¶ 5.50.1
5.53 MILACA GANG FEATHERS RUFFLED OVER PLAINTIFFS’ INITIATING
LITIGATION PROCESS AND INFORMATION GATHERING FOR THE JUSTICE DEPARTMENT
11/11 1:23 PM Koster Msg. - Ruffled Feathers - Prove & Defend Everything in Court
of Law. On November 11, 2010, Koster sent an e-mail over the Internet by use of
interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to
†4defraud . RICO Defendant Scott A. Koster, infuriated by Flores’ conversation with,
and information collection, from another investor Flores and Clarkson had located in
id. at Ñ141
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 137
their pre-litigation investigation. The Plaintiffs had been seeking out and speaking
with other victims of the frauds and business associates and members of the Wilde
Mob, Milaca Gang, and the other Enterprises. Koster became angry concerning
Flores’ request of Winston J. Cook to provide evidence for a criminal investigation
the Plaintiffs would provide to the U.S. Department of Justice and information for
civil litigation. Koster noted John Childs agitation about Plaintiff communicating
with the “feds.”
(Thursday, November 11, 2010 1:23 PM CST)142
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: Gold Buy/SellDate: Thu, 11 Nov 2010 13:23:18 -0600From: Scott Koster <[email protected]>To: Lance @ MFI <[email protected]>
Lance,
âºAs john told you on the phone, you more than ruffled feathers with yourcomments regarding the feds to winston and dr fletcher. This email is icing on thecake.
ãºEverything that has been done to this point can be proven and defended in acourt of law.Please tread carefully, as we are very aware of the lies you have told about yourinvolvement with myself, as well as how you passed money through your family toget back to you.
äºAgain, issues between you and vicki are between you and vicki. You did not makeanyone aware of her involvement until mid this year.
åºIf you wish to proceed in either this transaction, or just back out, let me know.After your comments to winston, it was requested by both richard, and the other twopartners to find a replacement for your 1/3rd, as richard does not need that kind ofdrama in his world, and neither do the other two.
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 89 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7} Exhibit annotation included.142
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 138
Lance, I see you, and who you are. I understand your back is against a wall from thedecisions you have made. I have not shut you out, and continue to try to help you. Ido not understand your constant need to be combative, when all you have been told isthe truth.
Lance, all of us, kerim, john, wendy, richard and myself, want to help you, but notone of us belive [sic.] that your intentions are true or just. We all feel that you areplaying a game, and that we will end up hurting ourselves in the long run.
Let me know your thoughts.
Scott
P.S. happy veterans day.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 139
5.53.1 KOSTER IMPLICATES RICHARD HALL, AND TWO PARTNERS IN
CONVERSION , THEFT, AND CONSPIRACY OF PLAINTIFFS’ ONE-THIRD (a)143
INTEREST IN THE GOLD TRANSACTION IN RETALIATION FOR INVOLVING THE
FEDERAL COURT AND EXPOSURE TO THE DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE AND SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION.
5.53.2 Koster threatens and acts to intentionally interfere with the Gold
†9Transaction Agreement in violation of the Hobbs Act . Koster’s suggests in his
message, that following Winston J. Cook and Flores conversation, Cook had
apparently informed Eugene Fletcher of the details of that phone call. Plaintiffs
had never met or been given Fletcher’s contact information and were unable
question him about his insistence in taking control of Plaintiffs’ funds. In his
message, Koster infers that the Plaintiffs demands and their decision to litigate
aggravated Cook, Fletcher, Koster and others, and angered some so much, that
the group deemed Clarkson and Flores too unsafe to be involved in the
transaction. Further, the group would not tolerate Plaintiffs constant demands
for proof, legal notice, and menace of exposure of the group’s activities to federal
authorities. id. at Î.
Conversion is the wrongful exercise of dominion or control over the property of another in143
denial of, or inconsistent with, the other's right to the property. AIG Life Ins. Co. v. Federated MutualIns. Co., 200 S.W.3d 280, 285 (Tex.App.Dallas 2006, pet. denied). A claim lies for conversion of moneywhen identification of the money is possible and there is an obligation to deliver the money inquestion. Id. The factual allegations in Plaintiff's amended complaint are sufficient to state a claim forconversion. Defendants also contend that Plaintiff has failed to allege "demand and refusal." A demandfor property and refusal to return the property may be necessary when the possession is initiallylawful, because the refusal is what makes the possession unlawful, and a cause of action may thenaccrue. Hofland v. Elgin-Butler Brick Co., 834 S.W.2d 409, 413 (Tex.App.-Corpus Christi 1992, nowrit). A demand and refusal is not necessary for every conversion cause of action to accrue.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 140
5.53.3 Koster’s threat of “[i]f you wish to proceed in either this transaction, or
just back out, let me know”, is his ultimatum, to either pay the extortion and stay
away from the “feds” or Plaintiffs would pay dearly and loose everything and
intentionally interfere with an existing contract.
5.53.4 The Defendants refused to produce any verifiable documentation or
information. Defendants, particularly Koster, continued their conscious
indifference to Defendants’ fiduciary duty through Silence, Concealment, Breach
of Contract for Nonperformance, Breach of Common Law Duty of Good Faith,
Intentional Misrepresentation, Willful Omissions, Fraud by Concealment legally
due Plaintiffs. Koster knew they would be prohibited by equitable estoppel
particularly Promissory Estoppel, Estoppel by Non-disclosure, Estoppel by
Silence, Estoppel by Estoppel by Misrepresentation, or otherwise be estopped
from later making certain related arguments, defenses or claiming certain related
rights later. Further, the Defendant did so with malice and executed their torts
and intentionally interfered with the Gold Transaction agreement.
5.53.5 KOSTER DECLARES HE CAN PROVE AND DEFEND EVERYTHING IN A COURT
OF LAW – LITIGATE OR GO AWAY. Koster makes a declaration that he can prove
and defend “[e]verything,” which would include, inter alia, all his criminal
conduct and fraud, his breach of contract, breach of good faith, breach of fiduciary
duty, misrepresentations, bad faith, intentional misstatements, deception,
non-disclosure, willful omissions, tortious interference with prospective contract
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 141
and all his duplicitous pursuits; notwithstanding the production of all of the
associated information and documents related to the ALICORN-IDLYC-
BMW Majestic transaction and the ALICORN-HALL-BEREA-CBS Enterprise
Gold Transaction.144
5.53.6 FEDERAL COURT DARE. Koster to the date of the filing of this
Complaint, has extended a pattern of breaches of fiduciary duty, concealment of
activities, including alleged criminal activities, and the withholding of information
directly affecting the financial welfare of the Plaintiffs and substantially harming
numerous members of the communities involved in the Plaintiffs’ business
activities. Defendants, but particularly Koster are fully aware of the substantial
cost, and emotional distress they would inflict, as well as the difficulty of litigating
a fraud case such as this.
5.53.7 Koster, who declared his legal counsel and/or legal advisor was Thomas
P. Harlan, had effectively disaffected or conspired with others, or by knowledge
of the activities in the Syndicate, or the Gold Transaction were aware of other
Defendants that have dissuaded victims from pursuing the Milaca Gang, the145
Wilde Mob in the courts. They have taken their proven ability to deter action
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 89 at Ï {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}144
e.g., “… I considered the FBI but I was embarressed [sic] and I didn't want to tarnish my own145
name by lodging an investigation with the FBI. I talked with other brokers that brought their clientsto Mark [Mark A. Gelazela] and Chandler [William Chandler Reynolds] to see if they had been paidand they were in the same boat … Finally, I contacted a friend that has conections [sic] in the FBI andasked if he could look into these two guys. He simply said RUN! If you can get your money... you'dbetter grab it and RUN! After another month, I asked for proof of the BG that I had bought and if theycouldnt [sic] prove it I wanted my money back or I was going to the FBI.”Exs. Vol. 7A, Ex. 133 {Ct. Rec. doc. }
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 142
taken against the Syndicate and the collective RICO Actors and co-conspirators
into account, have weighed the risks of potential civil and criminal prosecution,
and have chosen a posture of forcing Plaintiffs into a standoff. Here, Koster
maintains the standoff in his course of holding hostage the critical information
due the Plaintiffs, and their earning, essentially daring the Plaintiffs to litigate by
his statement, "[e]verything that has been done to this point can be proven and
defended in a court of law.”146
5.53.8 Defendants and Koster had that opportunity to prove and defend
“[e]verything that has been done to this point” at that moment in time.
Moreover, each time Flores or Clarkson demanded production of verifiable
documentary evidence, and each time they asked for disclosure, Defendants
should have disclosed and defended each time. Defendants, specifically Koster,
Emre, Harlan, and Childs, could have taken those opportunities, and this instant
opportunity, to provide what they claim they could do “in a court of law.” Instead,
they chose not to do so, and chose to risk everything on their bluff.
5.53.9 Koster Cannot Now Present Evidence and Seek a Defense as Koster
forewent that opportunity to speak long ago and is estopped from doing so by
equitable estoppel. Koster, et al., foreswore that duty and opportunity to produce
verifiable documentary evidence before the Plaintiffs suffered accumulating
irrevocable damage; this, notwithstanding non-performance of neither the
¶ 146
5.53 at 138 annot Ï, supra; also, Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 89 at annot. Ï {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 143
ALICORN-IDLYC-BMW transaction nor the ALICORN-HALL-BEREA-CBS Gold
Buy/Sell substitution.
5.53.10 The Defendants have far exceeded any reasonable period to respond
and produce, and are barred by equitable tolling to now respond to Plaintiffs’
demands or effect their fiduciary duty. Defendants, particularly Koster,
continued their conscious indifference to their fiduciary duty through silence,
concealment and non-disclosure of information legally due Plaintiffs. Koster knew
they would be prohibited or otherwise be estopped from later making certain
‡related arguments, defenses or claiming certain related rights later .
5.53.11 It is evident, given the aforementioned fact , Koster took into account
their tortious and/or illegal acts, their reckless and wanton disregard of the law,
and the harm they had, or would continue to inflict upon others, and with
scienter, weighed the risks of their deeds.
5.54 FLORES CALLS OUT KOSTER AND CONFRONTS
“EVERYTHING CAN BE PROVEN AND DEFENDED IN A COURT OF LAW” CLAIM
5.54.1 11/11/2010 – On November 11, 2010 2:56 PM CST, Flores affords
Koster an opportunity to correct and/or recant his declaration implicating
“Richard [Hall] and two other partners” in a conspiracy to remove Plaintiffs’
ownership of their one-third interest in their earnings from the Gold Transaction.
Further, Flores asks Koster to point out any inaccuracies of Flores’ answers or
statements to Clarkson’s referral of counsel’s questions.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 144
Je hais les mensonges qui vous ont fait tant de mal.Emmanuel Berl
5.55 11/12/2010 – KOSTER’S PATHOLOGICAL LYING AND PSEUDOLOGIA
FANTASTICA.
5.55.1 On Friday, November 12, 2010 10:40:04, Koster responds to Flores’
November 11, 2010 2:56 PM message (¶ 5.54.1) giving Koster an opportunity to
recant or substantiate his claims in his November 11, 2010 at 1:23 PM message
(¶ 5.53.5):
5.55.2 Koster, instead of recanting or affirming Flores’ request to substantiate
his claims, Koster initiates an ad hominem attack declaring that Flores did not
make anyone aware of Clarkson’s involvement until the middle of the year 2010.
It is clear and incontestable that Koster lied and had made an intentionally false
statement in his e-mail. His perjured statement is wholly contradicted by
incontrovertible evidence which shows Koster, Emre and Childs, all, had full
knowledge of Clarkson’s involvement since December 18, 2009, elucidated below:
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 145
I ALWAYS TELL THE TRUTH - PSEUDOLOGIA FANTASTICA.147
“I ALWAYS tell the truth, because it can be proven. Its easy toremember, and it does not come back to bite you. My integrity is one ofthe things that has always set me apart from other brokers out there,and its what has moved me forward into the position I am in today withmy platforms, providers, and lenders. Im finding it difficult to continueto feel compassion about this situation, while it risks to affect my otherclients in an adverse way.” Scott A. Koster
148
Given Koster’s statement in light of the evidence provided in the Exhibits
more explanation is unneeded. However, Koster’s statements do shed light
upon the man’s veracity and that of his colleagues. Moreover, it demonstrates
the credibility of Koster’s continual misrepresentations of the truth and facts,
if not all he may give tongue to in future assertions he may make in the course
of litigation.
5.55.2.1 Koster embellishes upon his veracity by asserting the credibility
of the financial instrument, Richard Hall’s “group” and can prove the
“offering” is 100% … something.
“… The paperwork is real, the SBLC offering is real, and I canprove what my company is offering to you 100%.
149
Dike CC, Baranoski M, Griffith EE (2005). "Pathological lying revisited". The Journal of the147
American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law 33 (3): 342–9. PMID 16186198.http://www.jaapl.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=16186198.; also, Hardie TJ, Reed A (July1998). "Pseudologia fantastica, factitious disorder and impostership: a deception syndrome". Medicine,Science, and the Law 38 (3): 198–201. PMID 9717367; Newmark N, Adityanjee, Kay J (1999)."Pseudologia fantastica and factitious disorder: review of the literature and a case report".Comprehensive Psychiatry 40 (2): 89–95. doi:10.1016/S0010-440X(99)90111-6. PMID 10080254.
See, exhibit enclosed documents 1-7 at 28, Exh. Vol. 4 Ex. 91 at Ï {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7})148
id. at Ð149
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 146
“… Richards group is also very real. I cannot comment on whatthey will be willing to offer.
150
“… I can however request a copy of the buy/sell agreement fromMr. Cook [Winston J. Cook], which I actually believe John[Childs] has a copy of.”
151
5.55.2.2 Koster asserts that Cook and Childs both possess a copy of the
Gold Buy/Settlement. Thus, because the Plaintiffs own a one-third interest
and both Cook and Childs have control of those financial instruments and the
Gold Buy/Sell contract, each has a fiduciary duty to the Plaintiffs, begging the
questions:
• Why didn’t Hall, Cook and Childs fulfill their duty to inform the
Plaintiffs of their status, and maintain communications with the Plaintiffs
prior to the initiation of litigation? AND
• Why have they not produced for the Plaintiffs all the relevant documents
legally due them?
To the date of the filing of this First Amended Complaint, Hall, Cook, Emre
and Childs have produced little of truthful substance but much of fraudulent
information and instruments.
id. at Ñ150
id at Ò151
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 147
As to what of the Defendants “paperwork is real,” or whether “the SBLC
offering is real,” or if “[Koster] can prove what [his] company is offering to
[the Plaintiffs] 100%, we leave such determination and inferences as to the
composition of the Defendants’ 100%, to the wisdom and determination of the
Court.
5.56 ATTORNEY GARY GRAB’S LETTER NOTICE OF INTENT TO JOIN & PARTICIPATE IN
SUIT AND DEMAND FOR PRODUCTION
{Flores’ Tuesday, November 16 Message Inquiring On Koster’s LegalTH
Counsel and Clarifying Legal Status of He and Clarkson. Emre Is GivenOpportunity to Provide Proof of the Gold Buy/sell Legitimacy.}
5.56.1 11/15/2010 – On November 15, 2010, Clarkson delivered an attached
letter from her attorney, Gary Grab, in and e-mail to Flores which was intended
to be presented to Koster in order to make him aware of their intent to join
Flores’ litigation against the Syndicate inclusive of all actors, and enterprises
involved in the litigation. Mr. Grab included in his letter the demand for specific
information from Koster, et al. 152
Exs. Vol. 9, Ex. 173152
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 148
GARY W. GRAB LAW OFFICESuite 200, 816 – 7 Avenue SWth
Calgary, Alberta T2P 1A1Phone: (403) 819-7757
Facsimile: (403) 295-8021Email: [email protected]
November 15, 2010 Mockingbird Films International LLC 3314 Pleasant Drive Dallas Texas USA 75221 Attention: Lance Flores
Executive Managing Partner
In the matter of: United States District Court, Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division - R. Lance FLORES,
MOCKINGBIRD FILMS INTERNATIONAL LLC, Vicki CLARKSON and CLARKSON'S CLASSICS INC. (Plaintiffs)
v. Scott KOSTER, ALICORN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, and Kerim EMRE,
(Defendants) Dear Mr. Flores, As you are aware, I represent Ms. Vicki Clarkson and Clarkson’s Classics Inc., respectively. Ms. Clarkson is a Director and an authorized representative of Clarkson’s Classics Inc. (collectively, Vicki Clarkson and Clarkson’s Classics Inc. being hereinafter referred to as “VC”). Upon reviewing with VC the issues in the above-styled cause of action and the circumstances related thereto, VC hereby wishes to hereby confirm its intention to join and participate in the abovementioned cause of action as a plaintiff alongside Mockingbird Films International LLC (“Mockingbird”), et al. In the event VC does not receive by close of business (5:00 pm MST) on Tuesday, November 16, 2010 “verifiable documents” unconditionally evidencing that certain Gold Buy / Sell transaction entered into with, inter alia, Scott Koster, Alicorn Capital Management and Kerim Emre, respectively, hereby expresses its desire to proceed to litigation and/or to pursue such other remedies available at law. VC further hereby confirms its intentions to participate with Mockingbird, et al, in the settlement stipulations, agreement(s) and other documentation being drafted at this time and in any subsequent proceedings in the federal complaint action against Scott Koster / Alicorn Capital Management et al. In connection with the “verifiable documents” unconditionally evidencing that certain gold buy / sell transaction entered into with, inter alia, Scott Koster, Alicorn Capital Management and Kerim Emre, respectively, as referred to above, please note that VC’s minimum
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 149
satisfactory requirements for such verifiable documents include, but are not necessarily limited to: a) a verifiable copy of the bank-to-bank MT transmission vehicle such as MT 760 of the SBLC or the financial instrument to which Lance Flores / Mockingbird has been assigned ownership in the “partnership” of the Gold Buy / Sell transaction ? such shall be deemed valid upon verification by Lance Flores’ law firm or banker. b) a verifiable copy of the partnership document to which the aforementioned SBLC has been proportionally assigned to Lance Flores or Mockingbird, Winston J Cook and Ivan Arcadia Santos. c) a verifiable copy of the signed gold purchase / sell contract. d) a verifiable copy of the instruments directing the proceeds for the sale of the gold sale benefits to be transmitted to the account of Lance Flores or Mockingbird. e) a verifiable copy of the payment schedule outlining the schedule of funds transfer pertaining to the Gold Buy / Sell transaction. Please be advised that in the event the above mentioned documents are not provided to VC by close of business (5:00 pm MST) on Tuesday, November 16, 2010 VC hereby confirms that it will pursue all available remedies, including, but not limited to, immediate injunctive relief from the Court and to proceed expeditiously to discovery and trial. Please do not hesitate to contact the undersigned if you require anything further. Yours truly, Gary W. Grab Law Office
Gary W. Grab
5.57 KOSTER RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFFS ATTORNEYS’DEMAND FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
5.57.1 11/16/2010 4:26 PM – On Tuesday, November 16, 2010, Koster
delivered by attachments to his e-mail the following documents:
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 150
• Cook Business Services LLC & Alicorn Capital Management LLC,
ENGAGEMENT LETTER153
• Cook Business Services LLC & Alicorn Capital Management LLC
ESCROW & WIRE INSTRUCTIONS TO BUSCH LAW CENTER )154
• Cook Business Services LLC FEE PROTECTION AGREEMENT OF
10/14/2010155
• Interlink Global Messaging & Cook Business Services LLC SBLC
TRANSMITTAL SERVICE156
• Cook Business Services LLC STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT
APPLICATION & October 19, 2010 FEE PROTECTION AGREEMENT157
• Winston Cook $10,000,000 USD SBLC TRANSMITTAL VIA MT760
Facilitated by Interlink Global Messaging158
• Winston Cook SBLC TEMPLATE & MT760 SBLC TEMPLATE159
• BEREA FINANCIAL CONSULTING & MANAGEMENT
AGREEMENT, COOK BUSINESS SERVICES LLL/Winston J. Cook -
INVESTOR & Berea Inc/Christine Wong-Sang - PRINCIPAL160
5.57.2 11/16/2010 4:26 PM - The documents Koster produced revealed
breaches of fiduciary duties, bad faith, and extensive fraud and criminal activities
conducted by Koster, Hall, Cook and others related in the Gold Buy/Sell
transactions. The documents demonstrate the management and control over
Plaintiffs’ property or property rights through Alicorn, Berea, CBS, their
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 98 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}153
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 99 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}154
Exs. Vol. 4, Ex. 100 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-7}155
Exs. Vol. 5, Ex. 101 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-8}156
Exs. Vol. 5, Ex. 102 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-8}157
Exs. Vol. 5, Ex. 103 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-8}158
Exs. Vol. 5, Ex. 104 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-8}159
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 105 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}160
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 151
principals and agents, clearly establishing fiduciary duty, obligations, criminal
acts including but not limited to forgery, aggravated identity theft, etc. The
documents further reveal Flores’ as a beneficiary of the SBLC acquired through
Success Bullion being negotiated for the Gold Buy/Sell transaction. From those
documents, it appears the principals and/or individuals having influence and
control of the Gold Transaction removed the Plaintiffs as beneficiaries from the
transactions, whom they had previously requested removal from the transaction
in retaliation for Plaintiffs’ pursuit of litigation and engagement of federal
officials, according to Koster. The documents do not show Flores participation161
in the final Gold Transaction. Instead it appears Koster, had with the
cooperation of Richard Hall and Winston J. Cook, removed Flores from the actual
benefits of the gold profit part of the Gold Transaction. Rather, they had
conspired to pay the Plaintiffs only a rebate on one-third of the SBLC face value
instead of the revenues of the gold sale.
Moreover, what the documents divulged, is that both Richard Hall and
Winston J. Cook supervised, managed, controlled or otherwise oversaw the entire
Gold Transaction, fully aware that Flores was a client/investor. Hall, and Cook
never provided any status either verbally or by written communication of the
proceedings of the business enterprise. They both had a fiduciary duty as did
Koster to inform and maintain and disclose information critical to the Plaintiffs,
but their fiduciary’s duties go beyond mere fairness and honesty; they obliged
¶ 161
5.53, ?, annot. åº at 138, 152,
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 152
Koster, Hall and Cook to further the beneficiary’s best interests. Thus, the
fiduciaries of the ALICORN-HALL-BEREA-CBS Enterprise’s Gold Transaction
were not entitled to the profits from their bad faith and breach of fiduciary
duty. Richard Hall, Christine Wong-Sang, Vladimir Pierre-Louise, Eugene162
Fletcher, Winston J. Cook, Scott A. Koster, Kerim Emre, John Childs, Thomas
P. Harlan, their related agents, partners, companies, &c. are not entitled to any
of the revenues or earnings ensuing out of the Gold Transaction.
5.57.3 Richard Hall, Christine Wong-Sang, Vladimir Pierre-Louise, Eugene
Fletcher, Winston J. Cook, Scott A. Koster, Kerim Emre, John Childs, breached
their fiduciary duties through Silence, Concealment, Breach of Contract for
Nonperformance, Breach of Common Law Duty of Good Faith, Intentional
Misrepresentation, Willful Omissions, Fraud by Concealment, and Conspiracy to
enact their tortious conduct and depriving that which was legally due Plaintiffs.
They are not entitled to any of the earning, profits, or otherwise any revenues
from the Gold Transaction Koster knew they would be prohibited by equitable
International Bankers Life Insurance Co. v. Holloway, 368 S.W.2d 567, 576-77 (Tex. 1963).162
Fiduciaries who breach their duty forfeit all right to compensation, even if they did not profit from thebreach of fiduciary duty.
It is beside the point for either Turner or Corbett to say that Kinzbach suffered no damages because itreceived full value for what it has paid and agreed to pay. A fiduciary cannot say to the one to whom hebears such relationship: You have sustained no loss by my misconduct in receiving a commission froma party opposite to you, and therefore you are without remedy. It would be a dangerous precedent forus to say that unless some affirmative loss can be shown, the person who has violated his fiduciaryrelationship with another may {138 Tex. 574} hold on to any secret gain or benefit he may havethereby acquired. It is the law that in such instances if the fiduciary "takes any gift, gratuity, or benefitin violation of his duty, or acquires any interest adverse to his principal, without a full disclosure, it isa betrayal of his trust, and a breach of confidence, and he must account to his principal for all he hasreceived." United States v. Carter, 217 U.S. 286, 30 Sup. Ct. 520, 54 L. Ed. 775, 19 Am. Cas. 594. Seealso Ash v. A. B. Frank Co., 142 S. W. 42; Armstrong v. O'Brien, 83 Texas 635, 19 S. W. 268. [emphasisadded]
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 153
estoppel particularly Promissory Estoppel, Estoppel by Non-disclosure, Estoppel
by Silence, Estoppel by Misrepresentation, or otherwise be estopped from later
making certain related arguments, defenses or claiming certain related rights
later. By their breach of fiduciary duty, Richard Hall, Christine Wong-Sang,
Vladimir Pierre-Louise, Eugene Fletcher, Winston J. Cook, Scott A. Koster,
Kerim Emre, and John Childs, forfeit all right to compensation from the Gold
Transaction or any other financial transaction that proceeded, including the
previous Profit Sharing private placement joint venture, nor may they benefit
from the SBLC instrument(s) identified or unidentified or related in any way to
‡the transaction .163
5.58 DISCOVERY OF AUGUST 16 & OCTOBER 18 DOCUMENT FORGERIES INTH TH
SECOND DOCUMENT SET DELIVERY
5.58.1 11/17/2010 1:13 AM – On Wednesday, November 17, 2010 1:13 AM,
Koster, early Wednesday morning, delivered a second set of documents that
included:
(1) {1 } PARTNERSHIP TERMINATION AND WIND-UPST
AGREEMENT AND MUTUAL RELEASE (August 16 Original SignedTH
& Sealed Document – “1 Wind-up Agreement”)ST 164
See, Texas Supreme Court, International Bankers Life Insurance Co., supra, FN 163
162
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex.107 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}164
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 154
(2) {1 } WIND-UP AGREEMENT SOLO PAGE FORGERY (AugustST
16 “1 Wind-up Agreement Page 4 Document Forgery”)TH ST 165
(3) {2 } PARTNERSHIP TERMINATION AND WIND-UPND
AGREEMENT AND MUTUAL RELEASE ATTACHMENT "A" STRUCTURE
OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (October 18 “2 Wind-upTH ND
Agreement Document Forgery”)166
†255.58.2 The August 16 document forgery is fully described at ¶ TH 5.40.6, pg.
122, although the August 16 document forgery was not discovered until KosterTH
delivered all three of the document forgeries in two separate e-mails, 17 Nov 2010
†4 †4at 01:13:20 CST and 24 Aug 2010 11:18:36 CST , over the Internet by use167 168
of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent
. †4to defraud
†255.58.3 The October 18 Document Forgery . Upon examination of theTH
October 18 document forgery the Plaintiff discovered that document’s thirdTH 169
page, the signature page had been forged. The original document had Flores’
initials inscribed on the first two pages, and Flores had placed a type written
series of vertical bars, “| ”, in the blank space at the bottom of the second page,
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 108 {Ct. Rec. 1-9}165
id., Ex. 109166
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 106 {Ct. Rec. 1-9}167
Exs. Vol. 3, Ex. 66 {Ct. Rec. 1-6}168
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 109 {Ct. Rec. 1-9}169
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 155
which overflowed two additional vertical bars onto the original third page, the
original signature page.
Plaintiffs discovered the forged signature of Ivan Santos beneath Flores’
signature on the third page. Next, Plaintiffs noted that, that Flores had not even
sent his signed copy to Koster until 12:03 PM CST (18:03 GMT) on October 18TH
which was 1:03 AM, the 19 of October in Manila, Republic of the PhilippinesTH
where Ivan Santos resides. Yet, Mr. Santos’ signature shows he signed the170
same original document on the same day.
Either Koster forged Santos’ signature, or Koster is the first person to
accomplish the unraveling of the unknown laws of physics, and accomplished
backward time travel to have Santos sign on the same day in Manila.
5.58.4 Koster’s forgeries of both the August 16 “1 Wind-up AgreementTH ST
Page 4 Document Forgery” and the October 18 “2 Wind-up AgreementTH ND
Document Forgery” affected a monetary transaction value of millions of dollars
that was made in a direct offer and sale of a commodity security. These forged
financial contract instruments were transmitted by the use of the public regulated
communications wires in interstate commerce over the Internet, and are
violations of State and federal crimes, and predicate acts, elements of
racketeering.
¶ 170
5.44.12 on page 129; see also Exhibit 81
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 156
5.59 DELIVERY OF TEXAS DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICES ACT
NOTICE & EVIDENTIARY FINDINGS
5.59.1 12/1/2010 - On Wednesday, December 01, 2010 11:19 AM, Flores
delivered by Certified Electronic Mail (E-mail) and a printed copy of the original
Deceptive Trade Practices Notice & Findings fr 1 Examination of the RICOST
Defendants’ documents.171
5.59.2 Plaintiffs incorporate by reference from the Deceptive Trade Practice
Act Notice for IDLYC-BMW Majestic and substitution Gold Buy/Sell Contract
(DTPA Notice and December 1, 2010 Findings from the 1 Examination of theST
Evidence rendered in the records of the Court by Plaintiffs’ Exhibits Volume 5,
Exhibit 115 and Exhibit 116 respectively. The facts and allegations contained172
in all of the paragraphs of the aforesaid instruments in Exhibits “115” and “116”
are hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated with the
same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
5.59.3 The aforementioned TEXAS DECEPTIVE TRADE PRACTICES ACT NOTICE
& EVIDENTIARY FINDINGS were delivered to Scott Anthony Koster and Kerim S.
Emre by certified email and U.S. Postal Service certified mail on December 1,
2010.173
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 114 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}171
{Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}172
See, Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 116 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}, Texas DTPA Notice Certificate of Service173
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 157
5.60 THOMAS HARLAN EXTOLLS HIS PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE AND
ACKNOWLEDGES RECEIPT AND REVIEW OF TEXAS DTPT NOTICE
5.60.1 1/21/2011 – On Friday, January 21, 2011 12:56 PM CST, Thomas P.
Harlan, wrote to Flores copying Gary Grab, attorney for Vicki Clarkson, and Vicki
Clarkson, the following:
“ … I have been involved in hundreds if not thousands oflawsuits, including a number in Texas …
“… Finally, please be advised that while you have sent out therequired noticed under Texas' Deceptive Trade Practices Act, youhave not negotiated in good faith to settle this matter. We are notgoing to work with or sign anything remotely like the "SettlementAgreement" or other items that you have created. We will have asimple, straightforward settlement agreement that is customarilyused in cases like this. Again, if there is an offer, please put it outthere. We are more than willing to work with you to bring thismatter to a reasonable conclusion.” (emphasis added)
174
5.60.2 On Friday, January 21, 2011 2:14 PM CST, Flores responded to
Harlan’s 12:56 PM message.
Flores:
“Dear Mr. Harlan --It appears you have made some false presumptions, out of conversation
with your client and a unreliable source perhaps. I have not participated as abroker in any capacity. The "$10k" which you reference, is no part of theKoster/Alicorn et al. transaction and pre-discovery fishing will not providecredible facts.
As far as criminal actions, such is not in our sphere to prosecute, and iswholly in the hands of appropriate authorities to effect responsive actions thatwhich may be appropriate to the evidence at hand or result from ongoing
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 122 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}174
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 158
investigations. Further related inferences neither warrant nor meritadditional response. Unfortunately, we have experienced agreements with your client, but ifyou have something that would be acceptable to the Court, then certainlypresent it to us. Our demands have remained the same:
1) We want consideration for damages, knowing well that your client doesnot have the wherewithal to make us whole, but we would accept astructured settlement on a portion of direct and collateral damages wouldallow us to create financial mechanisms to recover a portion of the damagesyour client is liable.
2) In damage recovery for the IDLYC transaction and the promisedreplacement by means of an alternative financial mechanism of equivalentworth such as Gold Buy/Sell or equivalent. Doesn't get much simpler.
LF”
5.60.3 Neither Harlan nor Koster have ever responded to Flores’ January 21,
2011 2:14 PM message and have since withdrawn into their fraud and theft
scheme. Of far greater import and consequence, that brought about Harlan’s
response in behalf of Koster, is the failure of Koster, Harlan and Emre to resolve
the Deceptive Trade Practice Act Notice for IDLYC-BMW Majestic and
substitution Gold Buy/Sell Contract (DTPA Notice) and December 1, 2010
Findings from the 1 Examination of the Evidence with such utterST
pretermission. The gravamen that embodies this issue, is the Defendants’ willful
and reckless disregard for the law and rights of others, their unlawful and/or
illegal acts, the unconscionable harm they have intentionally inflicted, and their
malice.
5.60.4 As of the filing of the Original Complaint both Koster and Emre have
failed to resolve DTPA notice or attempt to resolve the demands of the December
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 159
1, 2010 DTPA notice, nor have they tendered a settlement offer. Moreover,
Harlan clearly stated the Defendants’ intractable position.
Thomas P. Harlan:
“We are not going to work with or sign anything remotely
like the ‘Settlement Agreement’ or other items that you
have created.”175
5.60.5 EXPIRATION OF TIME TO RESOLVE TEXAS DTPA. Pursuant to Section
17.505, Texas Business & Commerce Code, Defendants were served notice of a
Deceptive Trade Practices Act claim against them on Wednesday, December 1,
2010. The requisite sixty (60) day period for Defendants to resolve this matter has
since tolled without any resolution nor attempt to resolve the claim as required of
the Defendants pursuant to TEX BC. CODE ANN. § 17.505 : Texas Statutes -
Section 17.505: NOTICE; INSPECTION:
(a) As a prerequisite to filing a suit seeking damages under Subdivision(1) of Subsection (b) of Section 17.50 of this subchapter against anyperson, a consumer shall give written notice to the person at least 60days before filing the suit advising the person in reasonable detail of theconsumer's specific complaint and the amount of economic damages,damages for mental anguish, and expenses, including attorneys' fees, ifany, reasonably incurred by the consumer in asserting the claim againstthe defendant …
Exs. Vol. 6, Ex. 122 {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-9}175
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 160
5.61 Richard Hall’s Complete Berea “Package”Continuation of Identity Theft and Wire Fraud
5.61.1 6/14/2011 – On June 14, 2011 Richard Hall sent to Lance Flores at
Legal <[email protected]> an e-mail over the Internet by use
of interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent
†4 †2to defraud and use the stolen identity of Hendrickx Toussaint falsely
identifying him in the Management Agreement as the “Paymaster” of the Gold
Buy/Sell transaction.
5.61.2 6/15/2011 – On June 15, 2011 Richard Hall sent to Vicki Clarkson at
<[email protected]> an e-mail over the Internet by use of
interstate wire communications in furtherance of a scheme with specific intent to
†4 †2defraud and use the stolen identity of Hendrickx Toussaint falsely identifying
him in the Management Agreement as the “Paymaster” of the Gold Buy/Sell
transaction.
5.62 OPEN-ENDED CONTINUITY INVOLVING DISTINCT THREAT OF
LONG-TERM ILLEGAL AND ABUSIVE ACTIVITY
5.62.1 The Defendants’ acts establish an open-ended continuity incorporating
the related predicates themselves involving a distinct threat of long-term illegal
and abusive activity, where their acts are part of an ongoing and regular way of
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 161
doing business and conducting or participating in an illegitimate ongoing
enterprise, and pose a substantial threat to the public.
5.62.2 Based on the evidence presented in the certified Domestic Business
Records incorporated herein contained in Exhibit Volumes 1-8 and best of
Plaintiffs’ knowledge and upon reasonable belief the foregoing was instituted or
sustained through Conspiracy, Coercion, Extortion, Receiving the Proceeds of
Extortion , Forgery, Obstruction of Justice, and that the Defendants’ frauds and
other tortious act were accomplished by the extensive wire fraud, and other
racketeering activities which Defendants used in their strategic and tactical
operations of the Syndicate and the ALICORN-HALL-BEREA-CBS Enterprise.
5.63 PLAINTIFFS’ INVESTMENT EARNINGS LOCATED IN BANK INSTRUMENT WHICH
THE SYNDICATE KEPT AND NEVER PAID PLAINTIFFS
5.63.1 The European $5 billion bond referenced at ¶ 4.1.7 at 37 is directly
tied to the Plaintiffs’ investment. The HSBC pre-advise transaction code and176
the bank transmission confirmation was presented to the Plaintiffs as proof and
verification of the instrument that was acquired, in part, from their funds in
behalf of the Plaintiffs. Since the purchase the Five-Billion Dollar instrument the
Plaintiffs have located its tracking and note that the bond has matured.
Exs. Vol. 1, Ex. 25, {Ct. Rec. doc. 1-4} 176
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 162
5.63.2 It further appears that there were, or still are, at least nine MTN177
offshore instruments, that were acquired. Their various instruments are either
European or Pacific Rim financial instruments secured by the Syndicate using
investors’ money, and never paying out their earning or returns, just as Divens
had done previously in stealing the Cobolt CMO interest from Betts and Gambles.
(See, ¶ 5.2.4, 46) Plaintiffs’ calculations estimate that the face value sum of all
instruments for which they have become aware, is another four to ten billion
dollars.
Investopedia explains 'Medium Term Note - MTN'177
“1. Notes range in maturity from one to 10 years. By knowing that a note is medium term, investorshave an idea of what its maturity will be when they compare its price to that of other fixed-incomesecurities. All else being equal, the coupon rate on medium-term notes will be higher than thoseachieved on short-term notes.
2. This type of debt program is used by a company so it can have constant cash flows coming in from itsdebt issuance; it allows a company to tailor its debt issuance to meet its financing needs. Medium-termnotes allow a company to register with the SEC only once, instead of every time for differingmaturities.”
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § V Page 163
§ VI THE ENTERPRISES
6.1 The members and associates of the Wilde Mob, the Milaca Gang, the178 179
Contra Costa Family, and the Atlanta Family, include: the Alicorn Capital180 181
Management LLC (the “Alicorn Enterprise” also “Alicorn”), Berea Inc. (the “Berea
Enterprise” also “Berea”), BMW Majestic LLC (the “BMW Enterprise” also “BMW”),
Bush Law Center LLC (“BLC Enterprise”), Colker-Childs IGM Enterprise (also
“IGM”), Law Offices of Jon Divens & Assoc. LLC (also “JDA”), Matrix Holdings LLC
(the “Matrix Enterprise” or “Matrix”), Success Bullion LLC (the “Success Bullion
Enterprise” also “Success Bullion”), Cook Business Services LLC (“CBS Enterprise”
or “CBS”) and the Wiseguy’s Investments LLC (the “Wiseguy’s Enterprise” or
“Wiseguy’s” or “WGI” ) or otherwise the organized “crime families” constituted
"enterprise[s]," as defined in Title 18, U.S.C. § 1961(4) The aggregate Syndicate
enterprise constituted an ongoing organization whose members functioned as a
continuing unit for a common purpose of achieving the objectives of the separate
enterprises and the Syndicate. The Syndicate or the crime families engaged in, and
their activities affected, interstate and foreign commerce. The Syndicate and
Francis E. Wilde, Jon Divens, Steven E. Woods, Bruce H. Haglund, Mark A. Gelazela, William178
Chandler Reynolds, James Linder and Maureen O’Flanagan Wilde and other John Does.
Scott A. Koster, John T. Childs, Kerim S. Emre, Melissa Shapiro, Koster/Milaca Attorney, and179
other John/Jane Does.
John T. Childs, Brandon Colker, and their alter ego Interlink Global Messaging (IGM) and180
other officers of related subsidiaries and associates not named in this action.
Richard D. Hall, Winston Cook, Eugene Fletcher, Christine Wong-Sang, and Vladimir Pierre-181
Louis. Hall and former officers of Berea Inc. were sole contacts to Success Bullion, purported Goldtransaction company and purported intermediary of the alleged gold trade.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VI Page 164
associated crime families is an organized criminal group that operates in the
interstate commerce of the several Federal Districts including the Northern Eastern
District of Texas and also operates in international commerce.
6.2 The Syndicate operated through organized crime organizations. These
aforementioned crime families were headquartered in or close to Dallas, Los Angeles,
Contra Costa County of California, Greater Minneapolis, Atlanta, Palm Beach,
Florida, New York City, and supervised criminal activity in other areas of the United
States and in other countries.
6.3 Though the ruling body of the Syndicate may be said, or appear, to be
consisting of bosses from the various entities or enterprises, but in fact, Wilde
directed and orchestrated virtually every activity undertaken from his home in
Richardson, Texas. The Syndicate members convened in small groups of one or two
individual enterprise leaders from time to time to decide particular issues or to
receive certain instruction or directions affecting the various project schemes.
6.4 The Syndicate evolves and reassembles according to the strategic and tactical
needs of its operations and requirements of its developing schemes. The head of the
Syndicate, Wilde, is rarely identified to the investor client, nor is he usually referred
to in open conversation by name or title; he essentially assumes the “Godfather”
role. The evolvement and establishment the Syndicate grew out of Wilde’s
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VI Page 165
independent activities were borne out of the association formed by Francis Wilde and
Jon Divens who engaged in elaborate thefts and schemes which is referred to as the
Wilde Mob that later engaged the associations of Steven Woods, James Linder, Mark
Gelazela - William Chandler Reynolds and their IDLYC, iBalance and their other
enterprises, and others. The Wilde Mob headed by Francis E. Wilde, was assisted by a
equivalent Mafia “underboss" counsel or "consigliere" and “Money Man,” Attorney
Bruce Haglund. These two individuals administrated and supervised, and supported
the associated organizations and participants in the Syndicate crime organizations.
In return for their service Wilde’s associates received part of the illegal earnings
generated by the Wilde Mob and the Syndicate.
6.5 Subordinate to Francis Wilde’s and the Wilde Mob’s administration, were the
numerous “crews,” or “regimes” or “decinas” consisting of the afore enterprises.
Plaintiffs incorporate their averments and descriptions of the associations, relations
of the enterprises, individuals, and RICO actors contained in § I through § VII.
6.6 Methods and Means of the Enterprise
6.6.1 The principal purpose of the Syndicate and its component crime
organizations was to generate money for its members and associates. This
purpose was implemented by members and associates of the Syndicate and
various Enterprises and Associations-in-Fact through various criminal activities,
including extortion, forgery, mail or wire fraud, and through violations of various
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VI Page 166
federal and state crimes. The members and associates of the Syndicate also
furthered the enterprise's criminal activities by threatening economic injury and
using and threatening entire losses of investors’ funds.
6.6.2 Although the primary purpose of the Wilde Mob was to generate money
for its members and associates, Wilde and his close associates at times used the
resources of the organized crime groups to settle personal grievances of the
members and troublesome investors/clients with the approval of higher-ranking
members of the crime organizations. For those purposes, members and associates
of the enterprise were asked and expected to carry out, among other crimes, acts
of extortion, violations of the Hobbs Act, additional fraud, deception, deceit, and
misrepresentations of facts and ongoing activities of the Wilde Mob and associated
organization, bank transaction, and transaction of the various financial
institutions they used in perpetrating their frauds.
6.6.3 Using, inter alia, various threats, concealment, and secrecy, Wilde and
the members and associates of the Syndicate and Wilde Mob crime organizations,
engaged in conduct designed to prevent government detection of their identities;
their illegal activities and the location of proceeds of those activities. That conduct
included a commitment to destroy clients’ invested fortunes, as well as members
or associates of the crime organizations and investors, who were perceived as
potential witnesses against members and associates of the enterprise(s).
6.6.4 At all times material to this complaint, the enterprises below listed,
together with their immediate associate, subordinate organizations, collectively,
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VI Page 167
constitute the various enterprises identified in this First Amended Complaint, as
that term is defined in Title 18, United States Code, Section 1961(4). The
enterprises (the “Enterprise(s)”) as they relate to this action) were engaged in,
and the activities of which affected, interstate and foreign commerce, and they
have been, and continue to be, captive organizations which are continuously and
systematically controlled, exploited, and dominated in the conduct of the affairs
by the RICO actors in the manner and means which are described herein.
6.6.5 Defendants are unlicenced broker/solicitor/advisors using direct
marketing, solicitation and sales through telephone solicitations and direct
contact from referrals from their direct network of association-in-fact enterprises
and other sources. Through their websites, telemarketing, social networks such
as “LinkedIn,”and e-mail marketing, Defendants are unlawfully and/or illegally
advertising, soliciting, offering financial instruments and/or financial services and
ponzi scheme creations using fraudulent business addresses, or falsified addresses
legitimately belonging to other companies or corporations. They establish182
credibility and perception of legitimacy by falsely associating themselves with
legitimate businesses bearing similar or identical names.183
Subject to, inter alios, U.S. Federal Trade Commission, and U.S. Postal Service (jurisdiction is182
defined as "crimes that may adversely affect or fraudulently use the U.S. Mail, the postal system orpostal employees) enforcement of electronic commerce by stopping Fraud on the Internet.
See, e.g., Exs. Vol. 7: Exs. 133-150 {Ct. Rcd. doc. }. Vol. 8, Exs. 166-169. also(e.g., Exs. Vol. 7:183
Exs. 133-150.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VI Page 168
§ VII CONSOLIDATED RICO PREDICATE ACTS
ActCrime
KeyStatue Federal Predicate Crime Description RICO Actor(s)
Page#
Instances
1 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Francis E Wilde 44 1
2 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 44 1
3 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Francis E Wilde 44 1
4 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 44 2
5 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 44 3
6 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 44 4
7 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 44 5
8 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 44 6
9 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 44 7
10 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 44 8
11 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 44 9
12 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Francis E Wilde 45 2
13 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Francis E Wilde 45 1
14 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Francis E Wilde 45 1
15 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Francis E Wilde 45 3
16 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 45 10
17 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Francis E Wilde 45 2
18 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Francis E Wilde 45 4
19 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 45 11
20 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Francis E Wilde 45 3
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VII Page 169
ActCrime
KeyStatue Federal Predicate Crime Description RICO Actor(s)
Page#
Instances
21 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 45 12
22 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Francis E Wilde 45 4
23 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde 45 13
24 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Francis E Wilde 46 2
25 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Francis E Wilde 46 2
26 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 47 5
27 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 47 3
28 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 47 3
29 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 47 14
30 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 47 5
31 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 47 6
32 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 47 4
33 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 47 4
34 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 47 15
35 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 47 6
36 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 47 7
37 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 47 5
38 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 47 5
39 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 47 16
40 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 47 7
41 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 47 8
42 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 47 6
43 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 47 6
44 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 47 17
45 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 47 8
46 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 47 9
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VII Page 170
ActCrime
KeyStatue Federal Predicate Crime Description RICO Actor(s)
Page#
Instances
47 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 47 7
48 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 47 7
49 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 47 18
50 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 47 9
51 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 48 10
52 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 48 8
53 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 48 8
54 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 48 19
55 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 48 10
56 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 51 11
57 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 51 9
58 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 51 9
59 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 51 20
60 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 51 11
61 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 51 12
62 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 51 10
63 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 51 10
64 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 51 21
65 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 51 12
66 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Jon Divens 52 1
67 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 53 13
68 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 53 11
69 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 53 11
70 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 53 22
71 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 53 13
72 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 53 14
73 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 53 12
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VII Page 171
ActCrime
KeyStatue Federal Predicate Crime Description RICO Actor(s)
Page#
Instances
74 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 53 12
75 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 53 23
76 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 53 14
77 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 53 15
78 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 53 13
79 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 53 13
80 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 53 24
81 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 53 15
82 5 18 USC 1344 Financial Institution Fraud Jon Divens 53 16
18 USC 1344 - Sub Total: 16
83 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Jon Divens 53 14
84 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Jon Divens 53 14
85 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Jon Divens 53 25
86 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Jon Divens 53 16
87 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Steven E Woods 55 1
88 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 68 2
89 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Kerim Emre 72 2
90 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Kerim Emre 72 15
91 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 72 3
92 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) John T Childs 72 4
93 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
John T Childs 72 3
94 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments John T Childs 72 16
95 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 72 5
96 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Scott A Koster 72 4
97 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Scott A Koster 72 17
98 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Mark A Gelazela 73 6
99 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Steven E Woods 73 7
100 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Steven E Woods 73 8
101 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Steven E Woods 73 9
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VII Page 172
ActCrime
KeyStatue Federal Predicate Crime Description RICO Actor(s)
Page#
Instances
102 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary InstrumentsFrancis E Wilde -Haglund-MaureenWilde
74 18
103 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Francis E Wilde -Haglund-MaureenWilde
74 15
104 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Francis E Wilde -Haglund-MaureenWilde
74 26
105 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Francis E Wilde -Haglund-MaureenWilde
74 17
106 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Wilde -Haglund 74 19
108 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Wilde -Haglund 74 16
108 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Wilde -Haglund 74 27
109 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Wilde -Haglund 74 18
110 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Wilde -Haglund 74 20
111 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Wilde -Haglund 74 17
112 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Wilde -Haglund 74 28
113 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Wilde -Haglund 74 19
114 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Wilde -Haglund 75 21
115 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Wilde -Haglund 75 18
116 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Wilde -Haglund 75 29
117 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Wilde -Haglund 75 22
118 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Wilde -Haglund 75 30
119 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary InstrumentsWilde - Haglund-Gelazela
75 23
120 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Wilde - Haglund-Gelazela
75 19
121 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Wilde - Haglund-Gelazela
75 31
122 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Wilde - Haglund-Gelazela
75 20
123 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary InstrumentsWilde-Haglund-Woods
75 24
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VII Page 173
ActCrime
KeyStatue Federal Predicate Crime Description RICO Actor(s)
Page#
Instances
124 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Wilde-Haglund-Woods
75 20
125 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Wilde-Haglund-Woods
75 32
126 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Wilde-Haglund-Woods
75 21
127 11 18 USC 1956 Laundering of Monetary Instruments Wilde - Haglund 75 25
18 USC 1956 - Sub Total: 25
128 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Wilde - Haglund 75 21
129 14 18 USC 2314Transportation of stolen goods, securities,moneys, fraudulent State tax stamps, or articlesused in counterfeiting
Wilde - Haglund 75 33
18 USC 2314 - Sub Total: 33
130 15 18 USC 2315Sale or receipt of stolen goods, securities,moneys, or fraudulent State tax stamps
Wilde - Haglund 75 22
18 USC 2315 - Sub Total : 22
131 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Steven E Woods 76 22
132 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Steven E Woods 76 10
133 12 18 USC 1957Engaging in monetary transactions in propertyderived from specified unlawful activity
Haglund 77 23
18 USC 1957 - Sub Total: 23
134 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 80 11
135 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 80 12
136 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 81 13
137 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 81 14
138 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 81 15
139 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 81 16
140 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 82 17
141 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 82 18
142 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 82 19
143 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 83 20
144 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 84 21
145 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 85 22
146 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 86 23
147 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 87 24
148 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 90 25
149 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 90 26
150 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Mark A Gelazela 91 27
151 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 91 28
152 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 91 29
153 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) John T Childs 91 30
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VII Page 174
ActCrime
KeyStatue Federal Predicate Crime Description RICO Actor(s)
Page#
Instances
154 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 91 31
155 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) John T Childs 92 32
156 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 92 33
157 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 94 34
158 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) John T Childs 98 35
159 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 98 36
160 7 18 USC 1512Tampering with a witness, victim or aninformant
Scott A Koster 98 1
18 USC 1512 - Sub Total: 1
161 8 18 USC 1513Retaliating against a witness, victim, or aninformant
Scott A Koster 98 1
18 USC 1513 - Sub Total: 1
162 9 18 USC 1951Interference w/commerce by threats orviolence (Hobbs Act)
Scott A Koster 98 1
163 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 99 37
164 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 100 38
165 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 102 39
166 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 104 40
167 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 105 41
168 6 18 USC 1503 Obstruction of Justice Scott A Koster 105 1
169 6 18 USC 1503 Obstruction of Justice Kerim Emre 105 2
170 6 18 USC 1503 Obstruction of Justice John T Childs 105 3
18 USC 1503 - Sub Total: 3
171 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 108 42
172 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Kerim Emre 108 5
173 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 108 43
174 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Kerim Emre 108 6
175 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Kerim Emre 108 44
176 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Kerim Emre 108 7
177 9 18 USC 1951Interference w/commerce by threats orviolence (Hobbs Act)
Scott A Koster 122 2
178 23 Texas PC 31.03 Extortion Scott A Koster 122 1
179 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 124 45
180 9 18 USC 1951Interference w/commerce by threats orviolence (Hobbs Act)
John T Childs 126 3
181 23 Texas PC 31.03 Extortion John T Childs 126 2
182 9 18 USC 1951Interference w/commerce by threats orviolence (Hobbs Act)
Scott A Koster 127 4
183 23 Texas PC 31.03 Extortion Scott A Koster 127 3
184 9 18 USC 1951Interference w/commerce by threats orviolence (Hobbs Act)
John T Childs 127 5
185 23 Texas PC 31.03 Extortion John T Childs 127 4
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VII Page 175
ActCrime
KeyStatue Federal Predicate Crime Description RICO Actor(s)
Page#
Instances
186 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Richard Hall 129 8
187 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Richard Hall 129 46
188 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Christine Wong Sang 129 9
189 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Christine Wong Sang 129 47
190 9 18 USC 1951Interference w/commerce by threats orviolence (Hobbs Act)
John T Childs 131 6
191 23 Texas PC 31.03 Extortion John T Childs 131 5
Texas PC 31.03 Sub Total: 5
192 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) John T Childs 131 48
193 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 134 49
194 4 18 USC 1951Interference w/commerce by threats orviolence (Hobbs Act)
Scott A Koster 138 50
195 9 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 141 7
18 USC 1343 - Sub Total 7
196 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 156 51
197 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Scott A Koster 156 52
198 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Richard Hall 162 10
199 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Richard Hall 162 53
200 2 18 USC 1029AAggravated identity theft, authenticationfeatures, and information
Richard Hall 162 11
18 USC 1029A - Sub Total 11
201 4 18 USC 1343 Fraud by wire, radio, or television (wire fraud) Richard Hall 162 54
18 USC 1343 - Sub Total: 54
Instances of all Predicate Acts Total: 201
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VII Page 176
§ VIII CAUSES OF ACTION
The averments, facts, allegations, and statements contained in all of the
paragraphs from § I through § VII of this Complaint are hereby re-averred and re-
alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with the same force and effect as if
set forth verbatim herein.
8.1 COUNT 1
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (“RICO”)18 U.S.C. §§ 1962(c)
(Against the RICO Defendants)
8.1.1 Plaintiffs incorporate by reference all allegations contained in this
Complaint.
8.1.2 Each of the Plaintiffs is a “person” under 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961(3) and
1964(c); and each of the RICO Defendants is a “person” under 18 U.S.C. §§
1961(3) and 1962(c).
8.1.3 The RICO Defendants through, and related with, the herein named
Enterprises, were groups of persons associated in fact for the common purposes of
subscribing and selling participations in investment contracts, trading platforms,
&c., and of conducting the fraudulent schemes described in this First Amended
Complaint, namely, fraudulently inducing various criminal associates to further
induce the sale of investment contracts, and/or sell participations of those
investments, to investors and consumers, and then siphoning away the cash to
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 177
pay for, among other things, the costs of using stolen assets as collateral for the
purchase of financial instruments such as federal securities, bonds and mid-term
notes; two of, at least, ten instruments found, with face values of about three-
billion dollars ($3,000,000,000 USD) and five-billion dollars ($5,000,000,000)
identified thus far. As well, they also syphon off funds for personal gain and
investment into the enterprise(s). As a result, such constitutes an
association-in-fact enterprise within the meaning of 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961(4) and
1962(c), previously identified, the Amenpenofer Syndicate, or simply for the
purpose of this complaint, the Syndicate. During all relevant times, the Syndicate
and its components the Wilde Mob, the Milaca Gang, the Contra Costa Family,
the Atlanta Family, the Alicorn Enterprise, Berea Enterprise, BMW Enterprise,
Colker-Childs IGM Enterprise, Divens Enterprise, Matrix Enterprise, Success
Bullion Enterprise and the Wiseguy’s Enterprise were engaged in, and its
activities affecting interstate and foreign commerce.
8.1.4 As a result the aggregate constitutes an association-in-fact enterprise
within the meaning of 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961(4) and 1962(c); i.e., the Syndicate, for
which during all relevant times was engaged in, and its activities affected
interstate and foreign commerce.
8.1.5 The RICO Defendants were each employed by and/or associated with the
Syndicate and its coconspirators as detailed in this Complaint. The RICO
Defendants each conducted and/or participated in the conduct of the Syndicate’s
affairs, as described in this Complaint, through a pattern of racketeering activity,
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 178
as that phrase is defined in 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961(1), (5). The pattern of racketeering
activity consisted of mail and/or wire fraud in violation of those predicate crimes
listed and associated 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341, 1343. Specifically, the RICO Defendants
engaged in an intentional scheme to defraud the commercial institutions,
investors and consumers and to obtain money or property through false or
fraudulent pretenses, representations, and promises. It was reasonably
foreseeable to each RICO Defendant that the mails and/or wires would be used in
furtherance of the scheme, and the mails and/or wires were in fact used to further
and execute the scheme to defraud.
8.1.6 For the purpose of furthering and executing the scheme to defraud, the
RICO Defendants regularly transmitted or caused to be transmitted by means of
wire communication in interstate or foreign commerce, writings, signs, signals,
pictures, and sounds (the “wirings”), and/or regularly caused matters and things
to be placed in any post office or authorized depository, or deposited or caused to
be deposited matters or things to be sent or delivered by a private or commercial
interstate carrier (the “mailings”). The details of the wirings are set forth above.
8.1.7 The RICO Defendants used the wires and/or mails on a daily basis for
the above stated purposes to further and execute the scheme to defraud the
commercial institutions, investors, and consumers. For example, every time that
the Syndicate including any of its members or co-conspirators e-mailed an order
to move money, or to advance any aspect of the fraud scheme, instruct or advise
the commercial institutions, investors, and consumers concerning their fraud,
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 179
engage in a fraudulent contractual instruments or such instruments that would
be used for the Syndicate’s fraudulent ends they advanced and continued a
pattern of racketeering. The RICO Defendants furthered the false impression that
the Syndicate’ associated Enterprises were viable companies that had or would
prudently manage the financial accounts of the commercial institutions,
investors, and consumers presented, contracted or purchased a position in the
Syndicate’s investment products, the Defendants advanced and continued their
pattern of racketeering
8.1.8 The wire transfers and other predicate crimes detailed in this Complaint
each constitute a predicate act of wire fraud because each wire transfer furthered
and executed the scheme to defraud the customers, the commercial institutions,
investors, and consumers.
8.1.9 The RICO Defendants each participated in the scheme to defraud
knowingly, willfully, and with a specific intent to defraud the commercial
institutions, investors, and consumers into their theft of fraudulent investment
schemes and siphoning off the funds.
8.1.10 The predicate acts constitute a pattern of racketeering activity as
defined in 18 U.S.C. § 1961(5). The predicate acts were not isolated events but
related acts aimed at the common purpose and goal of the afore mentioned and
described convincing the commercial institutions, investors, and consumers. The
RICO Defendants were the common participants in the predicate acts of the
Syndicate.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 180
8.1.11 The RICO Defendants’ scheme to defraud the commercial institutions,
investors, and consumers and consumers and siphon away the funds extended
over at least a five-year period. The predicate acts were the Enterprises’ manner
of conducting their business affairs and posed the threat of continuing
racketeering activity throughout an International market affecting domestic and
International commerce.
8.1.12 As a direct and proximate result of the RICO Defendants’ violation of
18 U.S.C. § 1962(c), Plaintiffs have been injured in their operating and personal
assets, and their business or property within the meaning of 18 U.S.C. § 1964(c).
8.1.13 As a result of their misconduct, the RICO Defendants are liable to
Plaintiffs for their damages and losses in the amount of Two-hundred twenty
million dollars ($220,000,000), in an amount to be determined at trial.
8.1.14 245. In addition, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1964(c), Plaintiffs are entitled
to recover threefold their damages plus costs and attorney fees from the RICO
Defendants.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 181
8.2 COUNT 2
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (“RICO”)18 U.S.C. §§ 1962 (a)
(Against the RICO Defendants)
The averments, facts, allegations, and statements contained in all of the
paragraphs from § I through § VII of this Complaint are hereby re-averred and re-
alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with the same force and effect as if
set forth verbatim herein.
8.2.1 At all relevant times, the Syndicate, the associations in fact Wilde Mob,
the Milaca Gang, the Contra Costa Family, and the associated Enterprises
described above, constitute enterprises within the meaning of 18 U.S.C. § 1961(4)
and 1962(a) which are engaged in, and the activities of which affect, interstate or
foreign commerce.
8.2.2 Each RICO Defendant was at all relevant times Officers and/or Directors
of one or more of the enterprises or participated in the control and operations of
one or more of the Enterprises.
8.2.3 RICO Defendants received income derived, directly or indirectly, from
the pattern of racketeering activity described in this First Amended Complaint.
Specifically, the RICO Defendants received income derived, directly or indirectly,
from the scheme to defraud their clients, commercial institutions, investors, and
consumers.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 182
8.2.4 RICO Defendants participated as principals within the meaning of
18 U.S.C. § 2 in the pattern of racketeering activity described in this First
Amended Compliant.
8.2.5 Upon information and belief, the RICO Defendants used or invested,
directly or indirectly, a part of such income, or the proceeds of such income, in the
acquisition of an interest in, or the establishment or operation of the Syndicate or
one of its component Enterprises or subsidiaries, in violation of 18 U.S.C. §
1962(a).
8.2.6 Specifically, the RICO Defendants used or invested, directly or
indirectly, the funds derived from the pattern of racketeering activity described in
this First Amended Complaint to acquire property ultimately owned by the
Defendant and/or the Syndicate Enterprises.
8.2.7 As a direct and proximate result of RICO Defendants and their use of
the Syndicate or its components, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(a), Plaintiffs
have been injured in loss of personal assets, and their business or property within
the meaning of 18 U.S.C. § 1964(c).
8.2.8 Specifically, Plaintiffs’ injury was directly and proximately caused by
the investment of the racketeering funds into fraudulent schemes, syphoning
(theft) of their investments, or theft of the returns from their investments, into
assets private placement programs, or trading platform, or other investment
programs.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 183
8.2.9 As a result of their misconduct, Defendants are liable to Plaintiffs for
their damages and losses of Two-hundred twenty Million Dollars ($220,000,000)
in an amount to be determined at trial.
8.2.10 In addition, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1964(c), Plaintiffs are entitled to
recover threefold their damages and losses plus costs and attorney fees from
Defendants.
8.3 COUNT 3
Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (“RICO”)18 U.S.C. §§ 1962 (d)
(Against the RICO Defendants)
The averments, facts, allegations, and statements contained in all of the
paragraphs from § I through § VII of this Complaint are hereby re-averred and re-
alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with the same force and effect as if
set forth verbatim herein.
8.3.1 Each of the RICO Defendants conspired to violate 18 U.S.C. § 1962(c) by
agreeing to conduct and participate, directly and indirectly, in the conduct of the
affairs of the Syndicate or any one of its component Enterprises through a pattern
of racketeering activity. This agreement was in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d).
8.3.2 Each of the RICO Defendants also conspired to violate 18 U.S.C. §
1962(a) by agreeing to use or invest income received, directly or indirectly, from a
pattern of racketeering activity in the acquisition of any interest in, or the
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 184
establishment or operation of, Defendant Forever Enterprises. This agreement
was in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d).
8.3.3 The RICO Defendants committed and caused to be committed a series of
overt predicate acts of racketeering in furtherance of the conspiracy, including
but not limited to the acts described in this Complaint.
8.3.4 As a direct and proximate result of the overt predicate acts of
racketeering and of the RICO Defendants’ violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d),
Plaintiffs have suffered financial loses and injured to their personal financial
interests and in their business or property within the meaning of 18 U.S.C. §
1964(c).
8.3.5 As a result of their conspiracy in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 1962(d), the
RICO Defendants are liable to Plaintiffs for their damages and losses, in an
amount of Two-hundred Twenty Million Dollars ($220,000,000), in an amount to
be determined at trial.
8.3.6 In addition, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1964(c), Plaintiffs are entitled to
recover threefold their damages plus costs and attorney fees from the RICO
Defendants.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 185
8.4 COUNT 4
Fraud in the Inducement(Against all Defendants except Cook and Divens)
8.4.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
8.4.2 Defendants made a material representation to Plaintiffs that was false,
and at the time that the representation was made, they knew it was false or they
made it recklessly, as a positive assertion and without knowledge of its truth.
More precisely, Defendants’ induced or participated in the inducement of the
Plaintiffs by misrepresentation which lead them to enter into a transaction with a
false impression of the risks, in which, from the onset of the transaction
Defendants never intended to fulfil their fiduciary duties, did breach their
fiduciary duty, with the intent and foreknowledge that their fraudulent
inducement was wholly a tool by which they would later introduce, exercise and
continue other frauds against the Plaintiffs. The Defendants deceitful conduct
raises a substantial public interest to permit tort principles to apply and remedy
this wrong where:
(1) all the elements of intentional misrepresentation are present;
(2) that the intentional misrepresentation occurred prior to
contract formation; and
(3) that the fraud relates to a matter extraneous to the contract.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 186
Moreover, Defendants directly made, or by and through their agents made,
the representations with the intent that Plaintiffs act on it, and Plaintiffs did act
on it in reliance on the representation. Ultimately, the said material
representation caused injury and damages to Plaintiffs when Defendants failed to
provide the promised earnings in a timely manner and as promised, and in fact
used the fraudulent inducement to perpetrate other frauds. Such fraud in the
inducement was a proximate cause of Plaintiffs’ damages.
8.5 COUNT 5
Common Law Fraud(Against all Defendants)
8.5.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
8.5.2 Defendants made a material representation to Plaintiffs that was false,
and at the time that the representation was made, they knew it was false or they
made it recklessly, as a positive assertion and without knowledge of its truth
and/or had a duty and obligation to instruct or advise another not to do so. More
specifically, Defendants represented to Plaintiffs that they could acquire funding
for the acquisition funding on time and in a sufficient amount that Plaintiffs
would be able to purchase financial instruments necessary to collateralize
Plaintiffs’ loan from the primary loan funding for their film slate and related
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 187
ancillary projects. Moreover, they made the representation with the intent that
Plaintiffs act on it, and Plaintiffs did act on it in reliance on the representation,
effectuating a detrimental reliance upon the Plaintiffs to the Defendants.
Ultimately, the said material representation caused injury and damages to
Plaintiffs when Defendants failed to provide the promised funding in a timely
manner and as promised and in fact never paid out the gains, profits, earnings
from Plaintiffs’ investment funds. Defendants’ fraud was a proximate cause of
Plaintiffs’ damages.
8.6 COUNT 6
Negligent Misrepresentation and Deceit(Against all Defendants)
8.6.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
8.6.2 Defendants made a false representation to Plaintiffs in the course of
Defendants’ business. Namely, that Defendants would timely and on certain
terms, provide funding through secured scheduled trades to Plaintiffs. Defendants
did not provide such funding in a timely manner nor on the terms promised. In
making this false representation, upon which Plaintiffs relied, Defendants did not
exercise reasonable care or competence in obtaining or communicating the
information to Plaintiffs and/or had a duty and obligation to instruct or advise
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 188
another to do so. Such negligent misrepresentation was a proximate cause of
Plaintiffs’ damages.
8.7 COUNT 7
Fraud by Non-disclosure(Against all Defendants)
8.7.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
8.7.2 Defendants concealed from or failed to disclose certain facts to Plaintiffs,
which they had a duty to disclose. These facts were material and Defendants
knew that Plaintiffs were ignorant and did not have equal opportunity to discover
them. As a result of Defendant’s deliberate silence regarding these facts, they
intended to induce Plaintiffs to take some action or refrain from acting. Plaintiffs
relied on the Defendants non-disclosure and were injured as a result of acting
without knowledge of the undisclosed facts.
8.7.3 More particularly, Defendants concealed and/or had a duty and
obligation to instruct or advise another not to conceal from Plaintiffs the
following facts prior to Plaintiffs’ reliance: that Defendants would not or could
not provide the requested funding in the time frame originally promised; that the
funding would be provided on the same terms as the parties’ prior investment
agreement; and that Defendants would be required to meet certain benchmarks
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 189
or conditions precedent before receiving funds from their earnings. Such fraud by
non-disclosure was a proximate cause of Plaintiffs’ damages.
8.8 COUNT 8
Aiding and Abetting Fraud(Against all Defendants)
8.8.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
8.8.2 Each of the Defendants knew about the schemes used to defraud the
Plaintiffs and other PSP partners of the PSP and Gold Transaction as described
in the Complain.
8.8.3 Each of the Defendants actively participated in the schemes to defraud
by knowingly providing encouragement and substantial assistance in perpetration
of the fraud, as described in this Complaint.
8.8.4 As a direct and proximate result of the Defendants’ encouragement and
substantial assistance in perpetration of the fraud, Plaintiffs suffered injuries,
damages, or losses in an amount to be determined at trial.
8.8.5 Plaintiffs are entitled to punitive damages because the Defendants
conduct was malicious, willful, wanton, intentional, and outrageous, evidencing
evil motive, reckless indifference to or reckless disregard for the rights of others.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 190
8.9 COUNT 9
Breach of Confidential or Special Relationship(Against all Defendants)
8.9.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
8.9.2 At times material to this Complaint, the aforementioned defendants
identified in were Investment Advisors, and/or associated with Investment
Advisors, and/or Account Managers and/or Legal Counsel having closely-held
knowledge of, and intimately involved with the activities of the aforementioned
Defendants; actions subject to jurisdiction and laws of the United States and the
State of Texas, and therefore owing fiduciary duties to the Plaintiffs.
8.9.3 Defendants owed the Plaintiffs the following fiduciary duties, among
others, which they breached: (1) duty of loyalty and utmost good faith; (2) duty of
candor; (3) duty to refrain from self-dealing; (4) duty to act with integrity of the
strictest kind; (5) duty of fair, honest dealing; (6) duty of full disclosure; and (7)
duty of loyalty to the joint concern to, including duties to:
8.9.3.1 Not make false or misleading statements to the Plaintiffs of
material facts pertaining to their investments;
8.9.3.2 Not omit to make material statements which, under the
circumstances, were necessary to make other statements made to the
Plaintiffs not misleading or deceptive;
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 191
8.9.3.3 Correct false or misleading statements of material facts pertaining
to the Plaintiffs’ investments that were made by others and which the
Defendants knew to be false or misleading;
8.9.3.4 Use reasonable care and the competence of a skilled Investment
Advisor when performing due diligence inquiries concerning the
appropriateness of the Plaintiffs’ investments in the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW
Fund and the PSP Fund and any and all of those funds’ investments with
sub-managers of Funds;
8.9.3.5 Use reasonable care and the competence of a skilled investment
advisor in managing and monitoring the Plaintiffs’ investments in the
ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW Fund and the PSP Fund once made;
8.9.3.6 Ensure that the Plaintiffs’ investments in the
ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW Fund and the PSP Fund were suitable for the
Plaintiffs’ given their circumstances;
8.9.3.7 Avoid and/or fully disclose conflicts of interests that could effect
their decisions in the management of the Plaintiffs’ investments;
8.9.3.8 Warn the Plaintiffs if and when their investments were subjected
to an undue risk of loss; and
8.9.3.9 Take such remedial steps as were available to them to minimize or
recover the Plaintiffs’ financial losses.
8.9.4 Defendants have breached their fiduciary duties owed to the Plaintiffs
by, among other things:
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 192
8.9.4.1 Falsely stating to the Plaintiffs, and by confirming or acquiescing
in the making of false statements to Plaintiffs by their business partners and
consultants, that the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW Fund employed a proprietary,
and scheduled purchases and sales investment strategy with a written
guarantee of the underwriting Deutsche Bank SBLC and that the
ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW Fund was better suited to advance Plaintiffs’ primary
funding for film slate;
8.9.4.2 Failing to disclose to the Plaintiffs that any purported investing of
their money by the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW Fund was being conducted solely
by the principals of IDLYC and BMW and not pursuant to any investment
strategy being conducted or monitored by ALICORN, and by failing to disclose
to the Plaintiffs that principals of IDLYC and BMW had complete custody and
control of the money they invested in the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW PSP Fund;
8.9.4.3 Failing to correct statements made to the Plaintiffs by Scott
Anthony Koster, Kerim S. Emre, John Childs, Francis E. Wilde, Mark Alan
Gelazela, Steven E. Woods, Alicorn Capital Management LLC, Idlyc Holdings
Trust LLC (USA), Idlyc Holdings Trust (New Zealand), BMW Majestic LLC
that they knew to be false and misleading, namely, that any purported
investing of the Plaintiffs’ money by the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW Fund was
being controlled solely by Mark Alan Gelazela, William Chandler Reynolds,
Steven E. Woods and not pursuant to any “propriety” investment;
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 193
8.9.4.4 Failing to employ reasonable care and competence in performing
due diligence concerning the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW Fund, and in managing
or monitoring the Plaintiffs’ investments in the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW PSP
Fund once they were made;
8.9.4.5 Causing the Plaintiffs to pay substantial management/broker fees
of 16.7% of the investment plus 16.7% of the scheduled earnings payments
relating to their investment in the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW PSP Fund when,
in fact, neither the Defendants nor Koster, Emre, Harlan and John Childs
were performing any meaningful management, oversight, monitoring or
control over those investments and the money purportedly invested by the
Plaintiffs in the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW PSP Fund was simply being
transferred to Mark Alan Gelazela, William Chandler Reynolds, Steven E.
Woods, Alicorn Capital Management LLC, Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC (USA),
Idlyc Holdings Trust (New Zealand), BMW Majestic LLC;
8.9.4.6 Failing to satisfactorily disclose to the Plaintiffs the serious
nature, scope and effect of conflicts of interest arising from their business
relationships with Mark Alan Gelazela, William Chandler Reynolds, Steven E.
Woods, Alicorn Capital Management LLC, Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC (USA),
Idlyc Holdings Trust (New Zealand), BMW Majestic LLC;
8.9.4.7 Failing to warn the Plaintiffs that their investments with the
ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW PSP Fund were subject to undue risk of loss, even in
the face of reports questioning the legitimacy of Mark Alan Gelazela, William
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 194
Chandler Reynolds, Steven E. Woods, Scott Anthony Koster, Alicorn Capital
Management LLC, Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC (USA), Idlyc Holdings Trust
(New Zealand), BMW Majestic LLC purported investment strategy and the
authenticity of his reported investment returns;
8.9.4.8 Failing, following the public revelations about Mark Alan
Gelazela, William Chandler Reynolds, Steven E. Woods, Idlyc Holdings Trust
LLC (USA), Idlyc Holdings Trust (New Zealand), BMW Majestic LLC criminal
conduct, to disclose to the Plaintiffs the fact that they knew that their
investments in the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW Fund had been placed entirely in
the care and custody of Mark Alan Gelazela, William Chandler Reynolds,
Steven E. Woods, Alicorn Capital Management LLC, Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC
(USA), Idlyc Holdings Trust (New Zealand), BMW Majestic LLC and failing to
take any remedial actions against their business partners, consultants and
counsel, in order to recover or minimize the Plaintiffs’ financial losses; and
8.9.4.9 Making false or misleading statements to the Plaintiffs about
Scott Anthony Koster, Thomas P. Harlan, Kerim S. Emre, John Childs, Mark
Alan Gelazela, William Chandler Reynolds, Steven E. Woods, Alicorn Capital
Management LLC, Idlyc Holdings Trust LLC (USA), Idlyc Holdings Trust
(New Zealand), BMW Majestic LLC and their criminal conduct concerning the
true breadth of the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW PSP Fund’s exposure to loss,
additionally, and for such breach of Syndicate Defendants fiduciary duty, they
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 195
“forfeit all right to compensation, even if they did not profit from the breach of
fiduciary duty;” .184
8.9.5 As a direct and proximate result of the Defendants’ numerous breaches
of their fiduciary duties to the Plaintiffs, the Plaintiffs have suffered substantial
monetary damages and severe emotional distress.
8.10 COUNT 10
Promissory Estoppel(Against all Defendants)
8.10.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
8.10.2 Plaintiffs plead, in the alternative if necessary, a cause of action against
Syndicate Defendants for promissory estoppel.
8.10.3 Syndicate Defendants made promises to Plaintiffs that include, but are
not limited to, the following:
8.10.3.1 representing to Plaintiffs that it would pay them earnings for
their investment; and
8.10.3.2 representing to Plaintiffs that the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW
transaction PSP or the Berea Gold Buy/Sell trans action would pay regularly
scheduled weekly earnings payments beginning on or about December 4, 2010,
See International Bankers Life Insurance Co., ibid. at FN 184
162 pg. 153
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 196
to an escrow account and on or about December 12, 2010, to Plaintiffs’
designated bank account.
8.10.3.3 Syndicate Defendants made these promises in order to induce
Plaintiffs to take and/or forego certain actions. The promises made by the
above Defendants and/or their representatives were reasonably calculated to
induce Plaintiffs to take and/or forego certain actions. Plaintiffs’ reliance
upon Defendants' promises was reasonably foreseeable to the Defendants.
8.10.4 The Plaintiffs, in fact, relied on each and every one of Defendants'
promises and has taken definite and substantial action in reliance on the promises
to their detriment.
8.10.5 Defendants' promises were the proximate cause of significant damages
to Plaintiff, which are in excess of the minimum jurisdictional limit of this Court.
In order for injustice to be avoided, the Court must enforce the promises made to
Plaintiff by Defendants and/or their agents. Under Texas law, "[t]he elements in a
suit for breach of contract are: (1) a valid contract; (2) the plaintiff performed or
tendered performance; (3) the defendant breached the contract; and (4) the
plaintiff was damaged as a result of that breach.". The elements of a185
promissory estoppel claim are "(1) a promise, (2) foreseeability of reliance thereon
by the promisor, and (3) substantial reliance by the promisee to his detriment."
In addition to these basic requirements for promissory estoppel, “Texas courts
Godwin Gruber, P.C. v. Deuschle, 261 F.Supp.2d 682, 690 (N.D. Tex.), affirmed, 87 Fed.185
Appx. 338 (5th Cir. 2003) (quoting Aquila Southwest Pipeline, Inc. v. Harmony Exploration, Inc., 48S.W.3d 225, 235 (Tex. App. – San Antonio 2001, pet. denied))
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 197
have also established a fourth requirement of a definite finding that injustice can
be avoided only by the enforcement of the promise,” and for such breach of186
Syndicate Defendants fiduciary duty, they “forfeit all right to compensation, even
if they did not profit from the breach of fiduciary duty.”187
8.10.6 Under the analysis, a review of Plaintiffs’ Original Complaint
establishes that Plaintiffs have set forth allegations against Defendants that could
establish all of the elements of a breach of contract claim and the alternative
claim of promissory estoppel. If the allegations are proved, Plaintiff should be
entitled to recover against Syndicate Defendants.
8.11 COUNT 11
Intentional Infliction of Emotional Distress(Against all Defendants)
8.11.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
8.11.2 The Plaintiffs reposed a high degree of trust in the Defendants with the
expectation that their substantial investments in the ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW
PSP Fund and the substituted ALICORN/BEREA/CBS Gold Transaction
Clardy Mfg. Co. v. Marine Midland Bus. Loans, Inc., 88 F.3d 347, 360 (5th Cir. 1996), cert.186
denied, 519 U.S. 1078 (1997) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted).
See International Bankers Life Insurance Co., ibid. at FN 187
162 pg. 153
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 198
settlement, and that they would be managed and monitored by the Defendants
with reasonable care, competence and due diligence, and that the Defendants
would deal with them with the utmost good faith, fairness and candor.
8.11.3 As set forth herein, the Defendants have breached their fiduciary
duties owed to the Plaintiffs and have defrauded them, thereby causing them to
suffer substantial financial losses in their productive professional years and at a
time when they are heavily reliant on their investments, for Clarkson’s real-estate
and property development and investment partnership with Flores, and Flores
reliance to produce motion picture productions. As well, they caused Plaintiffs to
suffer the mounting damages along with the increasing cost of delaying crews,
talent, and affecting location availability. Plaintiffs suffered irreversible damage
to their reputations, and loss of credibility and trust with the “A” List crews and
talent, and that would extend into the industry including unions, and local
government officials who were working to create incentives for employment and
education for their constituents and the economic welfare of their communities
anticipating the arrival of the slate productions. As a result of the tremendous
emotional distress Flores suffered stresses that induced atrial flutters which
required hospitalization and continuing medical treatment. The Defendants have
intentionally or recklessly engaged in extreme and outrageous conduct which was
intended or substantially certain to inflict severe emotional distress upon the
Plaintiffs.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 199
8.11.4 As a result of the Defendants’ extreme and outrageous conduct, the
Plaintiffs have suffered and continue to suffer severe emotional distress.
8.12 COUNT 12
Civil Conspiracy(Against all Defendants)
8.12.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
8.12.2 The Defendants combined, agreed and conspired with each other and
with others to commit tortious acts against the Plaintiffs as set forth above.
8.12.3 It was an object and purpose of the conspiracy to conceal material
information from the Plaintiffs and to provide them with false or misleading
information concerning their investment of substantial sums of money in the
ALICORN/IDLYC/BMW PSP Fund and the ALICORN/BEREA/CBS Gold Buy/Sell
Fund, in violation of fiduciary duties owed by the Defendants to the Plaintiffs. It
was further an object and purpose of the conspiracy to conceal material
information from the Plaintiffs and to provide them with false or misleading
material information concerning the extent to which the Plaintiffs’ were exposed
to financial losses related to fraudulent conduct by the Defendants, as well as the
degree to which the Defendants’ named and unnamed partners and business
associates, including John/Jane Does were involved in that fraud, including wire
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 200
fraud, and coercion, extortion, forgery, obstruction of justice, by and through
their inextricable relationships in their association-in-fact enterprises all in
violation of fiduciary duties owed by the Defendants to the Plaintiffs.
8.12.4 In furtherance of the conspiracy, the Defendants engaged in overt
actions and conduct as alleged above.
8.12.5 As a direct and proximate result of the Defendants’ actions in
committing the tortious conduct as set forth in herein, and because of their
combination, agreement and conspiracy in furtherance of such tortious conduct,
the Defendants are each liable for the damages thereby suffered by the Plaintiffs.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 201
§ IX OTHER PLEAS
9.1 PLAINTIFFS’ PLEA OF AGENCY & AUTHORITY
9.1.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.1.2 At all times material to this lawsuit, upon information and belief,
Linder, Koster, Childs, and Emre, were agents of Wilde, Woods, Gelazela, and
Reynolds, that Harlan was agent for Koster, ALICORN, and the Syndicate, and
vice versa; that Koster was agent for Richard Hall, BEREA and its principals, and
vice versa; that Koster was agent for Cook and CBS, and vice versa; and that
Emre and Childs were agents for Koster, and vice versa.
9.1.3 Upon information and belief, Koster and Emre had actual authority to
act on behalf of Wilde, Woods, Gelazela, and Reynolds and vice versa at all
relevant times material to this lawsuit. More specifically, upon information and
belief, Wilde, Woods, Gelazela, and Reynolds intentionally conferred upon Koster
and Emre actual authority, intentionally allowed Koster and Emre to believe they
had actual authority, or by a lack of due care, allowed Koster and Emre to believe
they had authority to act on their behalf in dealing with Plaintiffs and vice versa.
Moreover, Koster, Childs and Emre were acting within the scope of their agency
when they committed the torts alleged herein, or when they reached any verbal
agreement with Plaintiffs.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 202
Further, upon information and belief, Koster and Hall had actual authority to
act on behalf of Cook and vice versa at all relevant times material to this lawsuit.
9.1.4 Further, upon information and belief and in the alternative, Koster, and
Emre had apparent authority to act on behalf of Wilde, Linder, Woods, Gelazela,
and Reynolds at all relevant times material to this lawsuit. More specifically,
Wilde, Woods, Gelazela, and Reynolds knowingly permitted Koster, Childs and
Emre to hold themselves out as having authority or acted with such lack of
ordinary care as to clothe Koster and Emre with the indicia of authority.
9.1.5 Plaintiffs justifiably relied on the actual or apparent authority of Koster
Childs, and Emre and such justifiable reliance caused damages to Plaintiffs.
9.2 PLAINTIFFS’ PLEA OF RATIFICATION
9.2.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.2.2 Upon information and belief, in the alternative, Koster and Emre
ratified the acts and omissions of Wilde, Haglund, Linder, Woods, Gelazela, and
Reynolds, either by word, act, or conduct after acquiring full knowledge of the act
or omission. Moreover, the approval or ratification was given with the intention of
giving validity to the acts or omissions of Koster Childs and Emre.
9.2.3 Further, upon information and belief, in the alternative, Hall and Cook
ratified the acts and omissions of Koster, Emre, Childs and either by word, act, or
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 203
conduct after acquiring full knowledge of the act or omission. Moreover, the
approval or ratification was given with the intention of giving validity to the acts
or omissions of Koster, Emre, Childs, Hall and Cook.
9.3 PLAINTIFFS’ PLEA TO PIERCE THE CORPORATE VEIL/ALTER EGO
9.3.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.3.2 Upon information and belief Koster, Childs, Emre, Wilde, Woods,
Gelazela, Reynolds, ALICORN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LLC, IDLYC
HOLDINGS TRUST LLC (USA), IDLYC HOLDINGS TRUST LLC (New
Zealand), and BMW MAJESTIC LLC, were mere tools or business conduits of
one-another, or were operated as a single business enterprise; thus, each should
be liable for the liability of the other as alter egos by piercing the corporate veil.
9.4 PLAINTIFFS’ PLEA OF DELAYED DISCOVERY & INTENTIONAL INTERFERENCE
9.4.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.4.2 With the discovery of evidence, information due Plaintiffs by Defendants
during the course of business transactions, within Defendants’ possession of
Plaintiffs’ claims against Defendants despite the Plaintiffs’ exercise of reasonable
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 204
diligence on their part and required specificity already plead, it is difficult to
imagine how Plaintiffs could plead breach of fiduciary duty, fraud and scienter
with more specificity then they have thus far, before having the opportunity to
conduct comprehensive discovery given the circumstances set forth in the facts.
9.5 PLAINTIFFS’ PLEA OF DELAYED DISCOVERY FOR RACKETEERING & PREDICATE
CRIMES
9.5.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.5.2 As Rule 9(b)'s pleading requirements pending further discovery for
allegations of wire fraud pursuant and discovery of co-conspirators (whom the
Plaintiffs have reason to believe laundered monies to conceal the whereabouts of
the Plaintiffs’ and others’ funds) to the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt
Organizations Act "because of the apparent difficulties in specifically pleading
mail and wire fraud as predicate acts."188
9.5.3 The Defendants, directly and indirectly, made use of the means and
instrumentalities of interstate commerce and extensively used the domestic
communication wires in connection with the Defendants acts, practices, and
New England Data Servs., 829 F.2d at 290-91.9 See North Bridge Assoc., Inc. v. Boldt, 274188
F.3d 38, 44 (1st Cir. 2001)(noting that in the RICO context, where "the specific information[concerning the defendants' use of interstate telecommunications facilities] is likely in the exclusivecontrol of the defendant, the Court should make a second determination as to whether the claim aspresented warrants the allowance of discovery and if so, thereafter provide an opportunity to amendthe defective complaint") (citing Feinstein v. Resolution Trust Corp., 942 F.2d 34, 43 (1st Cir.1991)).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 205
courses of business alleged herein within the Northern District of Texas, Calgary
Alberta, Canada, and elsewhere.
9.5.4 Plaintiffs have clearly shown violations of State and Federal criminal
law and requisite predicate acts that attach to 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961-1968 Civil
RICO, including numerous counts of Coercion, Conversion, Extortion, Forgery,
Obstruction of Justice, and wire fraud.
9.5.5 Plaintiffs have shown that Defendants have set up extensive structures
that are not only interconnected domestically, but internationally, using
influences impinging upon the public and the public fabric. Their activities are of
substantial import to the public and have existed for several years. On
information and belief based upon the evidence, submitted herewith, the
Plaintiffs aver that the Defendants devised a schema and artifices to defraud the
Plaintiffs and others to obtain monies by means of false and fraudulent pretenses,
representations, or promises, and transmitted by means of wire by telephonic
voice and over the Internet in both interstate and foreign commerce, writings,
financial instruments and voice communications for the purpose of executing
their schemes and various artifices in violation of 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1343 (1988) Wire
Fraud, Coercion, Conversion, Extortion, Forgery, and Obstruction of Justice as an
integral part of their schema.
9.5.6 The RICO statute creates civil liability for those who engage in a"pattern
of racketeering activity." 18 U.S.C. §§ 1962, 1964. Though limited in discovery,
the Plaintiffs have nonetheless established a pattern of racketeering activity,
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 206
fulfilled the necessary predicate acts, and that the Defendants’ pattern of
racketeering and extent of those activities will very likely continue. Clearly,
Plaintiffs have reached past any challenge for failure to satisfy the specificity
requirement of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 9(b), as such, Plaintiffs should be
granted the leave to amend their complaint on the ground that it would serve the
interests of justice and justly serve the public interest as well.
9.5.7 Plaintiffs believe discovery will reveal further support of RICO claims
and that until discovery is complete that it would be prudent to later seek leave to
amend in light of newly discovered evidence; and, it is premature to plead RICO
claims and file a RICO Case Statement, as the Plaintiffs are confident that the
number of RICO defendants are likely to increase and the reach of racketeering
activities will extend further.
Wherefore, Plaintiffs assert non-waiver of RICO claims and defer to such time
as discovery is completed.
9.6 PLAINTIFFS’ PLEA OF DELAYED DISCOVERY FOR FRAUD AND FRAUDULENT
CONCEALMENT OF THIS FRAUD
9.6.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.6.2 On the part of Defendants, thus suspending the running of limitations
as to all claims. Equitable tolling permits the Plaintiffs to avoid the bar of the
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 207
statute of limitations if despite the exercise of all due diligence they are unable to
obtain vital information bearing on the existence of their claims. In the instant
case, the doctrine of equitable estoppel becomes consequential since the
Defendants have clearly established active steps to prevent or severely restrain
the Plaintiffs’ ability to secure essential information regarding their illegal or
unlawful actions with particularity.
9.7 PLAINTIFFS’ PLEA OF DELAYED DISCOVERY FOR FRAUDULENT CONCEALMENT OF
FACTS UNDER DEFENDANTS’ CONTROL
9.7.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.7.2 Giving rise to this cause of action against Defendants including those
unknown for which they have concealed information. Their concealment has
prevented Plaintiffs from showing the extent of nexus or co-conspiracy in
Defendants unlawful or illegal transgressions, thus suspending the running of
limitations and reasonable relaxation of Rule 9(b).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 208
9.8 PLAINTIFFS PLEA OF DELAYED DISCOVERY FOR BREACH OF FIDUCIARY DUTY,
INCLUDING THE DUTY TO DISCLOSE
9.8.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.8.2 Against Defendants, particularly Eugene Fletcher, thus suspending the
running of limitations against all Defendants and reasonable relaxation of Rule
9(b).
9.9 PLAINTIFFS PLEA OF DELAYED DISCOVERY FOR CONCERT OF ACTION
9.9.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.9.2 For Defendants, Nominal Defendants, Non-Defendant Co-conspirators
or Unknown Parties (John/Jane Doe(s)) engaged in conspiracy to conceal
negligence, to commit fraud and to fraudulently conceal the acts and the existence
of the fraud and conspiracy, thus suspending the running of limitations against
all Defendants and reasonable relaxation of Rule 9(b).
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 209
9.10 PLAINTIFFS’ PLEA OF DELAYED DISCOVERY FOR INCLUSION OF NOMINAL
DEFENDANTS
9.10.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.11 PLAINTIFFS’ PLEA OF PRECLUSION FROM CLAIMING A BAR BY LIMITATIONS.
9.11.1 The allegations contained in all of the paragraphs of this Complaint are
hereby re-averred and re-alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with
the same force and effect as if set forth verbatim herein.
9.11.2 Plaintiffs allege that the actions of all Defendants, because of their
conduct, statements and promises, preclude them from claiming a bar by
limitations to any of Plaintiffs' claims. Plaintiffs plead the doctrine of equitable
estoppel.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § VIII Page 210
§ X DAMAGES
The averments, facts, allegations, and statements contained in all of the
paragraphs from § I through § IX of this Complaint are hereby re-averred and re-
alleged, for all purposes, and incorporated herein with the same force and effect as if
set forth verbatim herein.
COMPENSATORY DAMAGES
10.1 In Actual Damages as a direct and proximate result of the Defendants’
conduct, the Plaintiffs have sustained damages well in excess of this Court’s
minimum $75,000 jurisdictional limit. More specifically, Defendants’ conduct have
directly or proximately caused, inter alia, the following damages, both past and
future: 1) lost profits; 2) loss of credit; 3) loss of three film slate productions
amounting to not less than fifteen film production, including the substantial loss of
those profits and lost economic opportunities.
10.2 Damages inflicted by the RICO Defendants presently exceed an amount
greater than Two-Hundred Twenty million U.S. Dollars ($220,000,000 USD).
EXEMPLARY DAMAGES
DEFENDANTS HAVE EXACTED GREAT HARM TO PLAINTIFFS’ INDUSTRY REPUTATION
The Plaintiffs defaulted on their well-placed promises, commitments and
obligations as a result of Defendants’ frauds and thefts. Plaintiffs had originally
secured other financial resources, but by Defendants’ malice and criminal acts, they
so greatly harmed the Plaintiffs’ reputations as to lower them in the estimation of
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IX Page 211
the community, and deter third persons from associating or dealing with them
throughout the industry, additionally impugning their integrity and standing in
society.
But he that filches from me my good name
Robs me of that which not enriches him
And makes me poor indeed.
William Shakespeare, "Othello", Act 3 scene 3
Greatest English dramatist & poet (1564 - 1616)
PRE/POST- JUDGMENT INTEREST & ATTORNEYS’ FEES
10.3 Plaintiffs also seeks pre- and post-judgment interest, and attorneys’ fees as
such may be incurred, and taxable costs of court.
20120303102646 1stAmd'Cmplnt RICO - Complaint.wpd § IX Page 212
§ XI PRAYER
WHEREFORE, with respect to Cause of Actions Counts 1 through 13 of this
First Amended Complaint, Plaintiffs do hereby pray for the following relief against
Defendants, jointly and severally, as follows:
11.1 without objection, Plaintiffs pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § waive their right to
proceed before a Judge of the United States District Court and consent to have a
United States Magistrate Judge conduct any and all further proceeding in the above
styled case, including the trial and order entry of a final judgement;
11.2 with regard to all claims arising under the Racketeer Influenced and
Corrupt Organizations Act, 18 U.S.C. §§ 1962(a), (c) and (d), Plaintiffs pray for
compensatory damages in an amount to be proven at trial, that the amount of said
damages be trebled, and that plaintiff be awarded prejudgment interest, attorneys’
fees, costs, and such other relief as is just and proper, all pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §
1964(c);
11.3 with regard to all claims of common law fraud, Plaintiffs pray for
compensatory damages in an amount to be proven at trial, and that Plaintiffs be
awarded prejudgment interest, punitive damages, costs, and such other relief as is
just and proper;
11.4 with regard to all claims of civil conspiracy, Plaintiffs pray for compensatory
damages in an amount to be proven at trial, and that Plaintiffs be awarded
prejudgment interest, punitive damages, costs, and such other relief as is just and
proper;
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11.5 with regard to all claims of aiding and abetting fraud, Plaintiffs pray for
compensatory damages in an amount to be proven at trial, and that Plaintiffs be
awarded prejudgment interest, punitive damages, costs, and such other relief as is
just and proper;
11.6 with regard to all claims of statutory conversion, Plaintiffs pray for three
times actual damages in an amount to be proven at trial, and that Plaintiffs be
awarded attorneys’ fees, costs, and such other relief as is just and proper;
11.7 with regard to all claims of breach of contract, Plaintiffs pray for
compensatory damages in an amount to be proven at trial, and that Plaintiffs be
awarded prejudgment interest, costs, and such other relief as is just and proper;
11.8 with regard to all claims of negligence, Plaintiffs pray for compensatory
damages in an amount to be proven at trial, and that Plaintiffs be awarded
prejudgment interest, costs, and such other relief as is just and proper;
11.9 with regard to all other claims Plaintiffs pray for compensatory damages in
an amount to be proven at trial, and that Plaintiffs be awarded prejudgment interest,
costs, and such other relief as is just and proper; and
11.10 that Plaintiffs be awarded prejudgment interest, costs, and such other
relief as is just and proper;
11.11 injunctive relief preventing the sale or disposition of Defendants’ assets
acquired through the diversion of funds from the Plaintiffs;
11.12 A finding of alter ego status of all Defendants;
11.13 Attorney fees and costs incurred in prosecuting this action;
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11.14 Pre-judgment and post-judgment interest as provided by law;
11.15 Additional and/or alternative relief as the Court may deem to be just,
equitable and appropriate, and
11.16 that an ORDER be immediately issued against destruction or spoliation189
of evidence herein as set forth in the Plaintiffs’ attachment First Notice - Demand for
Preservation of Evidence, and 190
11.17 upon final hearing of this cause, a permanent injunction against further
abuse be issued, and that Plaintiffs have judgment against Defendants, jointly and
severally, for damages described herein, and
11.18 that Defendants be cited to appear and affirmatively answer, and
11.19 that Plaintiffs have judgment against Defendants for all these actual
damages, special damages (including incidental damages), attorney fees, prejudgment
and post-judgment interest, costs of the suit, and all other relief in law and in equity
to which Plaintiffs may be entitled.
Respectfully submitted and signed on this the 9th day of March 2012.
Plaintiffs have pled same in their 4/8/2011 Original Complaint.189
20120223172150 First Notice - Demand for Preservation of Evidence_ECF.pdf190
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s/
R. LANCE FLORESLead Attorney
3314 Pleasant DriveDallas, Texas 75227 USATel. (Dallas): +1 (214) 272-0349Tel. (Fax): +1 (210) 519-6528ECF & Case Management E-mail:[email protected]
Attorney for the Plaintiff
s/
VICKI CLARKSON
2416 - 36 Street SWCalgary, AB T3E 2Z5Tel. (Calgary): +1 403-244-9980Tel. (Fax:) +1 (403) 246-3331ECF & Case Management E-mail:[email protected]
Attorney for the Plaintiff
Certificate of Service
On Monday, March 19, 2010, I electronically submitted the foregoing First Amended
Complaint document with the clerk of court for the U.S. District Court, Northern
District of Texas, using the electronic case filing system of the court. I hereby certify
that I have served all counsel and/or pro se parties of record electronically or by
another manner authorized by Federal rule of Civil Procedure 5 (b)(2).
s/
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