47
SARDANA showcase Mi lan Februar 2011 FTTH Council Euro e 2011 1 [email protected] European Commission, 7th Framework Programme Activity: FP7 ICT-1-1.1 - Network of the Future Grant agreement n.217122 (SARDANA) STREP 2008-2010, 2.6 MEuro  Participant name Short name Country 1 Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya UPC Spain 2 France Telecom / Orange FT France 3 Tellabs TELLABS Finland 4 Intracom S.A. Telecom Solutions IntraCOM Greece 5 Instituto de Telecomumicações IT Portugal 6 High Institute of Communication and Information Technology ISCOM Italy 7 Research and Education Laboratory in Information Tech. AIT Greece SARDANA project Scalable Advanced Ring-based passive Dense Access Network Architecture SARDANA showcase Milan, February 2011 FTTH Council Europe 2011

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European Commission, 7th Framework Programme Activity: FP7 ICT-1-1.1 - Network of the Future Grant agreement n.217122 (SARDANA)STREP 2008-2010, 2.6 MEuro 

 Participant name Short name Country

1 Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya UPC Spain

2 France Telecom / Orange FT France

3 Tellabs TELLABS Finland

4 Intracom S.A. Telecom Solutions IntraCOM Greece

5 Instituto de Telecomumicações IT Portugal

6 High Institute of Communication

and Information TechnologyISCOM Italy

7 Research and Education Laboratory

in Information Tech.AIT Greece

SARDANA project 

Scalable 

Advanced 

Ring-based passive 

Dense 

Access Network 

Architecture 

SARDANA showcaseMilan, February 2011

FTTH Council Europe 2011

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ToC

1. Project organization2. Concept and Architecture

3. Main Results

Back-up

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SARDANA pre-history

ePhotonEC-NoE

EuroFOSEC-NoE

SARDANAEC-STREP

BONEEC-NoE

photonics

networks

SCALING(UPC-TELLABS)

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

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Task-time effort distribution

Project funded by the EuropeanCommission with 4.2 / 2.6M€

 / 7 partners

 / 3 years

WP-Ar

Network Architecture

WP-Mc

MAC & Higher Layers

WP-Tr

System Transmission

WP-Sy

Subsystems: RN, ONT, OLT

WP-Im

Impairment

Monitor.

&

Compens.

WP-Dm

Demonstration and Field Trial

: Dependence: Specif. asses.

1 2 3 4

5

9a 10

6a 7

12

11

13 14

86b

9b

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Project phases

• Prototype and test Phases of Sardana:

– Current GPON-compatible 2.5G/1.25G

– 10G/2.5G for Demo

– 10G/10G with advanced techniques.

ORGANIZATION

STUDY

RESEARCH RESEARCH

DESIGNIMPLEM.

1st PROT.

IMPLEMENTATION

FINAL PROTOTYPE.

RESEARCH

INTEGRATION DEMOs

RESEARCH

•2010•2009•2008

•RISK

•Madeira

DEMO

•EspooBarcelona

•Athens •Paris •Rome

DEMO

•Athens•Brussels•10-March

•Lanion

•Barcelona•FTTH•Milan

• Espoo

Jun Sep Oct

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ToC

1. Project organization2. Concept and Architecture

3. Main Results

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Initiatives towards NG-PON

1. BIT-RATE INCREASE (XGPON, to 10G)

– IEEE 802.3av Task Force

• DS:1570nm, US: 1300nm

– FSAN XGPON 10G/2.5G

2. REACH EXTENSION– GPON new TX/RX classes: C (30dB), C+(32dB)

– ITU-G.984.6 Mid-span Extender (20 to 60 Km)

3. WDM (NUMBER OF CHANNELS / SERVICES): – ITU-G.984.5 – NG-PON-1 (coexistence, same fibre plant) – NG-PON-2

+

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Architecture basis

WDM-RING + TDM-TREE

(SARDANA)

N1

N2

N3

NiNN

λU,…,λ

U

Nj

ACCESS TREE METRO RING

OLT

ONU

ONU

ONU

ONU

+

CO

RN1 RN2 

RNi 

RN

RNN RNN-1 

1:K

ONONU

1:K

ONONU

ONONU

1:K

RSOAONU

λDm+1,…, λ

D2N 

WDM RING

TDM TREE

λD1,…, λ

Dm 

Downstream Signals

Upstream Signals

λ

U

1,…, λ

U

2N 

λU1,…, λ

U2N 

Bidirectional Transmission

PIN/APD

ONONU

ONONU

ONONU • Resilience

• Access-metro all-opticalconvergence

• Flexible RN allocationand routing

• Fibre savings

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CO

RN1 RN2 

RNi 

RN j 

RNN RNN-1 

1:K

ONONU

1:K

ONONU

ONONU

1:K

RSOAONU

λDm+1,…, λ

D2N 

WDM RING

TDM TREE

λD1,…, λ

Dm 

Downstream Signals

Upstream Signals

λU1,…, λ

U2N 

λU1,…, λ

U2N 

Bidirectional Transmission

PIN/APD

ONONU

ONONU

ONONU

SARDANA architecture def.

SARDANA PON

• Resilient trunk

• Fully passive

• Hybrid:•WDM Metro ring•TDM Access trees

• Cascadable remote nodes

• New adoption of remotely-

pumped amplification

• Colourless ONU• RSOA• Tunable laser

• 10G-2.5G (1G-100Mb /user)

• 100 Km• 1000 users

• Multi-operator

• Based on GPON, buttransparent.

• IP trafic

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CO

RN1 RN2 

RNi 

RN j 

RNN RNN-1 

ONONU

ONONU

1:K

ONONU

ONONU

1:K

ONONU

1:K

ONONU

ONONU

1:K

RSOAONU

λDm+1,…, λ

D2N 

WDM RING

TDM TREE

λD1,…, λ

Dm 

Downstream Signals

Upstream Signals

λU1,…, λ

Um 

λUm+1,…, λ

U2N 

Bidirectional Transmission

Approach and basic modules

• WDM ring: Resilience

• (up to 1.2Tbit/s)

• TDM trees

• Passive Remote Nodes (RN):

 –  Cascadable Add&Drop

 –  2-to-1 fibre interface

 –  Remotely pumped (from CO)

optical amplification by EDFs –  Athermal splitters and fixed

filters

• CO (OLT):

 –  Centralizes the light generation and control

 –  Stack of lasers serving TDM trees

 –  Standard G/E-PON equipment adapted to SARDANA

• Simple colourless ONU:

 –  Reflective

 –  Single fibre & wavelength

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Passive Outside Plant

Centralized light generation

Higher User Density >1000

Long reach – 100km

Symmetric 100Mbps

Scalability

Resiliency

Traffic Balance

Multi Operability

Remote Amplification

Sardana, how it works

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How it works?

RN i

Signals

λλλλi1&

2

2:2

1:16

1:16

λλλλi1

200GHz

100GHz

50/50

λλλλi2

1:32

1km

CO

RNn RN1

The CO sends WDM signals

to the Remote Nodes (RN)Each RN drops its assigned

channels ast thecorresponding wavelengthby 2 filters and a 50/50 forresilience that splits thesignals to 2 TDM trees

Signals are amplified byEDFs The Remote Nodes receive

the pumping power for theEDFs from the WDM ring

Once amplified, the signalsare transmitted to the ONUsUpstream signal path is

marked with static figures

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The evolution towards…Scalability

Ring

Back-scattering+

Protection

Another Ring

RNPay as you grow

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Scenarios for dimensioning study cases

Depending on :

• Scenarios

• Available technologies,

• PON standards,

• Performances aimed.

SARDANA ONTij

SARDANA CO

10G-PON

OLT

Optical

Interface

Standard

10G-PON

ONT

SERVICE

PLATFORM

MUX

&

PUMP

&

ROUT.

&

MONIT.

Optical

Interface

Optical

Interface

refl.optical

Interface

CONTROL(control&management, monitoring, compensation)

RN1 RN2

RNi

RNi-1

RNN RNN-1 RNi+1

∆LRN

LRNi

LFE

LDR

FEEDERi DROPij

RING10G-PON

OLT

x PON

OLT

SARDANA PONSARDANA PONSARDANA PONSARDANA PON

Scenarios

Maxdistanc

eKm

RingKm

TreeFeeder Km(max)

TreeDropKm

Trees(λs)

(2xRN)

Splitter

ONUs

Guar.BW

(10G)

Pump(W)

Goaltbd

URBAN 1 20 17 2.9 0.1 32(2x16) 1:64 2048 >140M 1.2

URBAN 2 20 10 9 132

(2x16)1:32 1024 >280M 1.2

METRO 60 50 9 116

(2x8)1:32 512 >280M 1.2 / 5

RURAL 100 80 19 1 16(2x8)

1:16 256 >560M 5

COLLECTOR 20-60 80 19 1 16

(2x8) 1:8 128x 300M / 1G

WDM-PON 80 - 32 - 32 10G

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Remote Nodes

• Add/drop

• Diversity resilience

• Interface:– Ring – tree

– 2 – 1 fibre

• Passive (no powering)

• Remotely pumpedoptical amplification

• 2 wl dropped• Burst tolerant

• Fixed / Reconfigurable

 

1:16

RN i 

Signals

λλλλi1, 2, 3, 4 

2:21:16

2:2

1:16

1:16

2km

λλλλi1, i2 

200GHz

100GHz

1km

50/50λλλλi1 

Common

Rest

λλλλi3, i4 50GHz

λλλλi1 

ONU

ONU

50GHz

λλλλi3 

FIXED RECONFIGURABLE

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SARDANA inter-operability & multi-operability

• Proposal of multi-operability models

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SARDANA multi-operability

Physical layer L2/L3

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Techno-economics aspects

• CAPEX

– Analysis of:

• PASSIVE:

– Fibre infrastructure

– Remote Node

• ACTIVE:

– ONU

– OLT

– Pump– Monitoring and protection

– Active equipment price estimationand learning curve

– CAPEX (overall for SARDANA &GPON): Cost/user vs. density

• SARDANA is cost effective in a

wider range of user densities.

RN

1 2 NSplitCe

SARDANA

 

res-WDM/TDM-PON

 

res-WDM-PON

 

res-TDM-PON

 

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000

Home density (Homes/Km2)

   C

  o  s   t

   (  e  u  r  o  s   )  p  e  r   H

  o  m

  e

SARDANA

WDM/TDM-PON

WDM/PON

TDM-PON

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WDM RING +

TDM TREES

GPON, xPONCOMPATIBLE

INFRASTRUCTUREMINIMIZED

BIDIRECTIONAL SINGLE-FIBRE ACCESS

Goals vs Approach

Identical reflectiveCOLOURLESS ONUs

NO MAINTENANCE, NOPOWERING

ROBUSTNESS

100Km LENGTH

Integrate: Metro &Access

USERS:

64 -> 1000HOMES

1.25G -> 10Gbit/s, forsymmetrical

300 Mbit/s

PASSIVE EXTERNALPLANT

< COST

NEUTRAL NETWORK

ONE-ORDER OF MAGNITUDEEXTENSION

CENTRALIZEDmanagement and light

generation

MULTI-OPERATOR

SCALABLE &UPGREADABLE

DYNAMIC EE, andresource allocation

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ToC

1. Project organization2. Concept and Architecture

3. Main Results

1. Research2. Publications

3. Development

4. Demo

Transmission issues and proposed

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Transmission issues and proposedsolutions

PROBLEM PROPOSED SOLUTION REF

Rayleigh BS &reflections

Wavelength shifting at ONU by SC-SSB JLT 9-09 (pat)

“ Wavelength Conversion via Four-Wave Mixing in SOA-basedONUs

OFC’10 OThG4,JLT

“ OLT wavelength dithering ECOC P421

“ Optimal MUX positioning and ONU gain PTL 1-10

“ + burst mode Rayleigh Back-scattering reduction by means of QuantizedFeedback Equalization in WDM-PONs

ECOC’10

Limited BW of RSOA Chirped-managed RSOA with offset-filtering and DFE/FFE 10G OFC’09 OThA7“ RSOA electronic equalization using MLSE at 10G OFC’10 OWG2

“ Uncooled DML + EE OFC’09 OWE3

“ Direct 10-Gb/s Modulation of a Single-Section RSOA in PONsWith High Optical Budget

JLT, 7-2010.

Wavelength reusecrosstalk

Integrated colorless optical FSK demodulation with Fabry-Perot SOA/REAM at 10G

ECOC’09 We7.5.6(pat)

Multiple Down-stream cancellation techniques… ECOC’09 We8.5.4

“ Periodic filtering at ONU OFC’10 OWG4(pat)

“ Colourless SCM/IM NFOEC’10 NWB5

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PROBLEM PROPOSED & SHOWN SOLUTION REF

WL reuse + disper. SSB with Manchester coding ECOC’09 P6.26

Fibre non-linearities Genetic algorithm for wavelength and power allocation OFC’09 JThA77

BW inefficiency Homodyne PSK OFC’10 JThA3 (pat)

Limited reach RN EDFA Pump from ONU ASE OFC’10 JThA33

“ Reconfigurable RN ECOC’08 (pat)

“ Active/Passive Extender Box JOCN 9-09

“ C+L mixed pump ECOC’09 We.P6.19

“ Energy-Efficient Optical Access Networks Supported by aNoise-Powered Extender Box

ECOC’10 (pat)

Split + Reach + 10Gbidirectional

Self-Pumped Dense (40λ×32 split) PON with Extended 30dB Loss Budget and ONUs Comprising a 10 Gb/s RSOA

ECOC10

EDF transients Burst pre-carving ECOC’09 We.P6.24

Cost efficiency Quantitative Techno-economic Comparison of Currentand Next Generation Metro/Access Converged OpticalNetworks

ECOC’10

• > 70 international publications

• 4 patents applications

• Invited papers to OFC, ECOC, OSA-ANIC, ICTON, MIT,

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Multilayer integrated network

FUNCTIONALITIES:

• Resilience

• Multi-operator capability

• Multi-rate coexistence

• OMC Control&Management plane

• 10G XGPON MAC

• DBA (simulation)• In-service monitoring

• Impairment-aware routing

• Eye-safeness

Functional layered model of SARDANA.

Multilayer testbed

SARDANA

PHYSICAL LAYER

SARDANA

MAC LAYERSARDANA

IMPAIRMENT

MONITOR.

&

COMPENSAT.

SYSTEMS PHY

MONITORS

PHYCOMPENS.

MAC

MONITORS

MAC

COMPENS.

Standard

10G-GPON

OLT-ONT

Standard

10G-GPON

MAC

SARDANA

CONTROL & MANAGEMENT PLANES

SERVICE

PLATFORM

INFRASTRUCTURE LAYER

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From Espoo to Lannion

• The stakeholder demo took place in Espoo Finland

28-10-10

• Services over SARDANA were successfullydemonstrated

• Experience from the demo was used to improve the

system performance

– MAC operation Upstream and Ranging

– Burst transmitter optics

– Protection and monitoring system

• System was shipped to Lannion in early December

– Reintegration took place December to January

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Espoo demo setup 21.-28.10

Demos:

1) HD-video DS2) HD-video US3) p2p Ethernet4) Protection switch5) Service control

OLT1

10G Switch

Mux

ONU1

split1

VideoServer

W-5km

2km

RN1 5km

dMux

Pump

pamp bamp

RN2

P&M

E-5km

dMuxMux

bamp pamp

Pump

OLT2

ONU2

split2

CPC

CPC

RRN

5km

split3

2km

ePC

ePC

X

ETHoUS

ETHoUS

E OLT

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Espoo - OLT- MAC and TX1/TX2

OLT1OLT2

Tx1

Tx2

OLT3

Service Switch10G-210G-1

10G-3

Tx3

10G-1

10G-2

10G-3

Tx3

The services and management connectto the Service switch 1GE ports (on theback)

1) Service switch connects to OLT1-OLT2 MAC via 10GE (CX4) ports.

2) OLT1-2 MAC connects to TX1-TX2

downstream transmitters via fiber.

3) TX1-TX3 connect via multiplexers tothe downstream ring fibers.

4) OLT MAC RX1-2 connect fromupstream ring fibers via demultiplexers

E ONU

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Espoo ONU – MAC and TXb

ONU1

ONU2

split1 split2

dropf

HD-sp

Feeder2

HD-sp

TX1bTX1b

TX2bTX2b

Feeder1

1) CPE STBs connect to ONU Highdefintion video service port (HD-sp).

2) The ONU1-2 MAC connects to TXb1-2via SMA cabling.

3) The ONU1-2 MAC RX connects toRX1-2 with fiber.

4) TXb1-2 connects to drop fibers (2-5km).

5) Drop fibers go to splitters 1-2 which

connect to feeder fibers.

6) Feeder fibers (5-15km) connect to theRN1-2.

OLT

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OLT- DWDM MUX/DEMUX

P&MPA1

PA2

Wd-MUXWd-MUX

Ed-MUXEd-MUX

Wu-DMUXWu-DMUX

Eu-DMUXEu-DMUX

1) The OLT TX1-2 connect DS toeither East or West DWDM MUX

2) The OLT RX1-2 connect US toeither East or West DWDM DEMUX

When the protection and monitoringsystem is used the connections govia it.

3) There is a pre-amplifier (PA)upstream for all wavelengths beforethe DWDM DEMUX.

There is also a boost amplifier (BA)

downstream for all wavelengthsafter the DWDM MUX.

4) DS and US fiber spools (5-25km) runbetween the OLT and the RN1-2

W-PAW-PA E-PAE-PA

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RN1 3

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RN1-3

RN1

RN2

RN3

Feeder1

Feeder2

F E t L i

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From Espoo to Lannion

• The demo system in Espoo had all the equipment

co-located

• Lannion trial has distributed equipment on severalsites

– This makes it more challenging and exciting

• We continue to improve the robustness as we gofrom Lannion to FTTH Council in Milan

– Next week testing continues

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Service Delivery with fs|cdc

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Service Delivery with fs|cdc 

Field trial tests

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Field trial tests

SARDANA network transmission over 55 Km, over the deployedLannion area cable infrastructure plus extra local spools.

Optical connections between ImaginLab, ENSSAT and OrangeLab.

Different communications services transmitted through:

2x Bidirectional 1G Ethernet using RSOA and SFPs.

10G / 2.5 XGPON scrambled burst data.

Bidirectional 10G Ethernet using tuneable laser ONU. Functionality shown:

Channel protection (fibre cuts).

ONU colourlessness.

Multi-operability.

High bandwidth real time bidirectional HD multimediaservices.

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Final Outcomes

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Final Outcomes

• SARDANA project targets the ultimate extension of the limitsof FTTH Passive Optical Networks, as a practical transparentapproach to access&metro convergence.– Sardana Test-Bed Demonstration in Espoo-Finland (28-Oct-2010)

– Sardana Field-Trial in 12-2010 in Lannion-France, with new broadbandservices (20-1-2011)

– Public Demo at FTTH Council Conference, Milan (9/10-Feb-2011)• FTTH SHOWROOM (YELLOW-2)

• Network/system/subsystem/component design guidelines andprototypes for NGPON2.

• Contribution to:– Regulatory Bodies on Broadband Access to citizens (multi-operator

infrastructure sharing strategy, etc).

– International Standards on next-generation FTTH like NGPON2.

Things for continuing R&D

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Things for continuing R&D

• FEC has not been implmented and would be convenient.

• Connectors are critical (return loss near ONU, high-power at ring)

• RSOA technology has to evolve, for higher GAINxBW, (and injected power) from:

– 14 dB 1.2 GHz (TO-CAN), equalized for 2.5Gbit/s

– 18 dB 0.8 GHz (TO-CAN)

– 10 dB 3 GHz (Butterfly )

– -10 dB 10 GHz (REAM)

– 5 dB 10 GHz (SOAREAM chip)

• A secondary pump source is convenient to reach 100 Km

– Or from ASE from SOAs, as has been demonstrated.

• Rayleigh back-scatering is critical for distribution > 3Km.

– Increase ring, decrease drop, 2 fiber-feeder.

– Also can be reduced with several techniques developed.

• Many ideas have come up along the 3 years for future improvement.

• 1-2 year for Development.

•  _x_? for Deployment

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Contact:

Josep Prat (project manager)

Tel: (+34) 93 401-6455 /-7179 /-6850 Fax: /-7200, e-mail:  [email protected] 

Dept. Signal Theory and Communications (TSC) www.tsc.upc.edu/gco 

Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC)  www.upc.edu 

c/ Jordi Girona 1, ETSETB-TSC-D5 

Barcelona, 08034, Spain 

www.ict-sardana.eu

Thank you from all SARDANA partners !!