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RAFFLES GIRLS' PRIMARY SCHOOL
Section A 60%
Yourscore
SEMESTRAL ASSESSMENT (1)2011Section B 40%
out of 100
Class
Level
NametfT 6m May 2011
Index No:
Class: P 5
Highestscore
SCIENCE
Attn: 1 h 45 min
Averagescore
SECTION A (30 X 2 marks) For each question from 1 to 30, four options are given.
Parent's
One of them is the correct answer. Make your choice (1, 2, 3 or 4). Shade the correct oval on the Optical Answer Sheet.1
signature
The diagram below shows how some living things respond.how living things respond
to touchI
to lightI
Based on the diagram above, which one of the following does NOT belong toboth groups X and Y?(1) (3) moss millipede(2)mimosa
(4)
toadstool
Page 1 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
2.
The flow chart below differentiates some animals.
animals:
^
yes
yes
A, B, C, D
Does it lay eggs?u no
Does it fly?,r no
>
A
yes
yes
D
*
Does it have hair?no
Does it swim?no
B
emu
In which group, A, B, C or D, does the animal shown below belong to?
(1)(3)
AC
(2)
B
(4)
D
Page 2 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
3.
The table below gives information on four different types of plants, A, B, C andD, based on two characteristics.
A tick K) in the box shows that the plant has that particular characteristic.plantscharacteristicA B
C
DS s
bears fruit
grows on land
Based on the information above, which groups do plants Band C belong to inthe classification table below?
plants1
1
1
floweringi
non-floweringi
1
1
1
I
aquatic1
non-aquatic1
aquatic1
non-aquatic
w
plant B (1) (2) (3)W X Y
plant CYZ
X
(4)
Z
w
Page 3 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
The diagrams below show two green plants, X and Y, growing in a garden.
plant Yflower
plant X
fruit
tree trunk
Which of the following statement(s) can be inferred from the given information on both plants?A BC (1) C only
They have weak stems. They make their own food.They reproduce by spores.
(2)(4)
A and B onlyA, B and C
(3)
A and C only
Which of the following statements about bacteria are true?A BC
Bacteria are micro-organisms. Bacteria cannot grow in water.All bacteria found in our bodies are harmful.
D
Bacteria can be seen with the help of a powerful microscope.
(1)
A and B only
(2) (4)
A and D only C and D only
(3)
B and C only
Page 4 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
6.
The diagram below shows the 3 stages in the life cycle of an animal.stage 3
stage 2
stage 1
Which one of the following identifies the stages of growth of this animalcorrectly?stage 2
stage 3adult adult pupa adult
(D
pupalarva
(2)(3)(4)
nymph nymph
7.
The diagram below shows the life cycle of animal X.
adult X
describe animal X correctly?A B C
Based on the diagram above, which of the following statements do NOTIt gives birth to its young alive.
It has three stages in its life cycle. Its young closely resembles its parent.(2)(4)Page 5 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
(1) (3)
A and B only B and C only
A and C onlyA, B and C
8.
The diagrams below show the different stages of growth (NOT in order),W, X, Y and Z, of a germinating seed.
W
Which one of the following shows the correct order of the stages of growth ofthe germinating seed? (1) (3) W^X-Y-Z Z -> W - Y - X(2) (4) X - Y -* W -> Z Z -> Y -> W - X
The diagrams on the left shows the vertical cross-section of a flower and
the right shows a female human reproductive system.
Part R has a similar function as part the plant.(1)(3)
oft of the
reproductive system of
MO
(2)(4)
NP
Page 6 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
10.
The classification chart below is used to classify some living things.living things..... ^
P
Q
Imushroom
chilliwatermelon
bird's nest fern
Which one of the following gives suitable sub-headings for P and Q?p
Q
(1)
flowering plants non-flowering plants reproduce by spores reproduce by seeds
non-flowering plants flowering plantsreproduce by seeds reproduce by spores
(2)(3) (4)
Page 7 of 372011 P* ^^nce SA 1
11.
Fruit farmers sometimes use a method called marcotting to reproduce newplants.
As shown in the diagram below, a portion ofthe branch of a parent plant is cutat the surface (stage 1).
Moist soil is wrapped around the area of the cut (stage 2).
After a few months, new roots will emerge from the cut area (stage 3).The branch with its new roots will then be removed from the parent plant andgrown on its own. stage 1stage 2 stage 3
roots
magnified view
wrapped moist soil
magnified views of the stem
Which one of the following can be inferred from this reproduction method?
(1) (2)(3)
The new plant will not have the same characteristics as its parent plant. Fruit farmers have to use this method because there is no other way bywhich the plant can reproduce.
The new plant produces the same type of fruits since it inherited the genetic information from its parent plant.
(4)
The type ofthe fruit produced may not be the same as the parent plant as genetic information may not be passed on from parent to its young.
Page 8 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
12.
The diagram below shows the seeds in the pod of plant K.
seed
Based on your observation of the pod above, what can be inferred about plant K?
(1) (2) (3)
Plant K has large flowers. Plant K is a flowering plant. Plant K is a non-flowering plant.
(4)
Each flower of plant K has an ovary with one ovule only.
13.
Samy wanted to find out how overcrowding can affect the growth of seedlings.He placed seeds of the same type in five pots of soil and placed them in asunny part of a garden. He watered the seeds with the same amount of water.
After a few days, the seeds developed into seedlings.
garden soilA
garden soilB
sandy soilC
sandy soilD
garden soilE
Which two pots of seedlings should Samy observe to make a faircomparison? (1)(3)
AandBB and D
(2)(4)
A and ECandD
Page 9 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
14.
The diagram below shows the labelled parts of flower X.
flower X
Which part(s) of flower X is / are involved in pollination?
(1) (3)15.
A only B and fyonly
(2)(4)
C onlyA, B and C
Bobby had two fruits, A and B, of the same type. He removed some parts offruit B as shown below.
A
B
Bobby dropped both fruits, A and B, from the same height and recorded thetime taken for each fruit to reach the ground.
Which one of the following sets of readings is likely to be correct?time taken for A time taken for B
to reach the ground (sees) (1)(2) (3)(4)2.82.84.54.5
to reach the ground(sees)2.84.5 2.84.5
Page 10 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
16.
The diagram below shows the processes, A, B, C and D, involved in the life cycle of a flowering plant.
Which one of the following identifies the processes of germination, fertilisation and seed dispersal in the diagram correctly?
germination (1)A
fertilisation CA
seed dispersalD
(2)(3) (4)
B
CBA
CD
DB
Page 11 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
n
17.
The flow chart below distinguishes some cells: W, X, Y and Z.
X
Y
What one of the following identifies the types of cells correctly?w
X
Y
Z
(D (2) (3) (4)
leaf cell cheek cellred blood cell
root cell leaf cell
red blood cell red blood cellroot cell cheek cell
cheek cellroot cell
leaf cellroot cell
cheek cellleaf cell
red blood cell
18.
The diagram below shows a developing baby in the womb of a woman.
womb
developing baby
Which one of the following statements about the developing baby is NOTcorrect?
(1)(2)
He is formed from a fertilised ovary.He is made up of many different kinds of cells.
(3)(4)
He carries genetic information from both of his parents.He is formed when a sperm fuses with a female sex cell.
Page 12 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
19.
The flow chart below differentiates different types of materials, P, Q, R, S and clay.
materials:
P, Q, R, S, clayV
Does it break easily?yesi
no
Is it flexible?
no
yes
Is it transparent?yes'
no
* clayi r
r
Is it waterproof?yes
no
S
Based on the information above, which one of these materials, P, Q, R or S, is
used to make the foilowing objects?
(1)
P
(2)(4)
QS
(3)
R
Page 13 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
\l
20.
The diagram below shows a bicycle with different parts labelled A, B and C.A.
The table below shows three different materials X, Y and Z and their properties.
material XYZ
propertiesflexible and stretchable
rust-proof and durable
soft and waterproof
Which one of the following shows the best material to be used for each part ofthe bicycle?
part A
partBY X XY
parteZZ
(D
X
(2)(3)
Y Z Z
Y X
(4)
Page 14 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
21.
Esther had 3 objects, X, Y and Z (NOT drawn to scale).
First she put X in a measuring cylinder containing 30 cm3 of water. Next, sheput in Y, followed by Z.
The diagram below shows how the water level changed after each object wasput in.&J \1''
SO-
"C-.
water level (cm)ec 4... '
|..
&Q-r
30-
20-fi
.'2-
o-i0
22.
The diagram below shows a pump connected to a glass jar of 500 cm: The glass jar contains 40 cm3 of water.piston
pump
glass jar500 cm3
When the piston is completely pushed in, 30 cm3 of air is forced into the glass jar.What is the total volume of air in the jar now?
(1)(3)
460 cm3500 cm3
(2)(4)
490 cm2530 cm3
23.
An electric kettle containing some water was found to weigh 1.6 kg on an electronic balance as shown in the diagram below.2* b*
t
I
I
I
t
I
I
l
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
Time(min)
Which one of these materials, A, B, C or D, would Mabel use to make a box to
prevent ice cream from melting too quickly?(1)A
(2)
B D
(3)
C
(4)
27.
A piece of clear glass and an object were placed between a lighted torch and a screen as shown in the diagram below.
lighted torch clear glass
Iobjectscreen
A shadow was formed on the screen.
How could the shadow on the screen be enlarged?
(1)
remove the clear glass
(2) (3)
move the object nearer to the screen move the object nearer to the clear glass
(4)
move the torch further away from the clear glassPage 18 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
28.
Peter conducted an experiment to find out if the length of the shadow of the pole depends on the time of the day. He placed a wooden pole in the open on a sunny day. Next, he measured the length of the shadow of the pole at every hour from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Peter recorded his results in the following bar graph and showed it to hisclassmates.
T3 (0 SIO)
I
o
c
19am 10am 11am 12pm 1pmTime
2pm 3pm
4pm
5pm
6pm
Peter's classmates made the following conclusions.
Ahmad
The longest shadow occurred at 5 pm.
Carolyn Tilly Davidconclusions?
The shadow was shortest early in the morning. The shadow was formed when the pole blocked light. The shadow became longer after 1 pm.
Based on the information above, which of Peter's classmates made the correct(1) (2)(3)
Ahmad and David only Carolyn and Tilly onlyTilly and David only
(4)
Ahmad, Carolyn and David onlyPage 19 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
1
29.
Identical beakers X and Y were each filled with a different amount of tapwater at 29 C. The beakers of water were heated till the water in both
beakers boiled. Then they were left in the classroom for at least an hour.beaker X beaker Y
water
V"""-
Which of the statement(s) below about both beakers of water is / are correct?
AB
At 90C, both beakers of water contained the same amount ofheat.
The time taken to heat both beakers of water to boiling pointwas different.
C
The beakers of water were eventually cooled to room temperature.
(1) (3)
A only B and C only
(2)(4)
C onlyA, B and C
Page 20 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
30.
Mrs Tan poured a packet of flavoured milk mixture at room temperature into the inner steel can to make some ice cream using the apparatus as shownbelow.
flavoured mHk mixture
ice-cubes and salt mbctere
Inner steelcan
plastic covering
Mrs Tan's children made the following statements:Alison The inner steel transferred heat to the ice-cubes and saltmixture.
Belinda
:
The ice-cubes and salt mixture gained heat from theplastic covering.Heat travelled from the ice-cubes and salt mixture to the flavoured milk mixture in the inner steel can.
Carmen :
(1)
Carmen only
(2)(4)
Alison and Belinda onlyAlison, Belinda and Carmen
(3)
Belinda and Carmen only
Page 21 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
21
Name:
Index No:
Class: P5
SECTION B (40 marks)
For questions 31 to 44, write your answers clearly in the spaces provided.
The number of marks is shown in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.31. The diagram below shows a flowering plant.
(a)
What does part A of the plant develop into after pollination?
[1]
(b)
State how useful part B is to the plant.
[1]
(c)
Part C is removed from the plant.
Explain what will happen to the plant after a few days.
[1]
Page 22 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
23
32.
The diagram below shows the different stages of growth in the life cycle ofan animal.
Stage X
Stage Y
Stage Z
Based on the diagram above, answer the following questions:(a) Name the stages marked X and Y. [1]
X:Y:
stagestage
(b)
List two ways in which Stage X is different from Stage Z.(Do NOT compare size and shape.)[2]
Page 23 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
33.
An equal number of seeds of type X were put into identical glassbeakers, A and B, each with an equal amount of cotton wool.
The two beakers were placed in black boxes made of the same material (asshown in the diagrams below) near an open window.
black boxes
"ligfTt
lightseeds
seeds
dry cottonwool
damp cottonwool
Based on the information above, answer the following questions:
(a)
In which of these beakers, A and / or B, would the seeds most likely togerminate?
Explain your answer.
[2]
(b)
Which part of the seedling appeared first?
[1]
Page 24 of 372011 P5 Science SA1*S
34
The diagrams below (NOT drawn to scale) show fertilisation taking place indifferent reproductive systems.
pollen grainpartP
stigmapartQ
stylemale sex cell
female sex cellovary ovule
7f'f\vBased on the diagrams above, explain how parts P and Q enable fertilisation to
take place in each of the reproductive systems:(i) P: :
[2]
(ii)
Q:
Page 25 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
35.
The flow chart shows how some animals are differentiated based on their
different reproduction methods.
yes
Does the young resemble the adult?
no
yes
Does the
young takeabout 9 months to
no
t
developC
B
before it is born?
D
Based on the information above, classify each of the following animals.
Write letters A, B, C and D ONLY.human :
[2]
dolphinmosquitocrocodile
::
Page 26 of 372011 P5 Science SA12")
36.
Sue Lynn observed and recorded the number ofwild plants, Xand Y, on a piece of land. After a few months, she examined the same piece of landagain.Her observations are shown below.
A
Plant X
Plant Y
/^ /
river
Jr^ fr^y5m 1 1
First observation
After a few months
(a)
State the methods of dispersal of fruits / seeds of plants X and Y and
give a reason for each of your answers:method(s) ofplantfruit / seedreason
[2]
dispersal
(b)
Give an example of a plant with seeds of fruits which share the same
method offruit dispersal as fruits of plant X.
[1 ]
Page 27 of 372011 P5 Science SA1
37.
Kate placed two leaves of similar size from the same plant into each of two identical test tubes containing liquid X.After three hours, Kate observed the differences as shown below:test tubes-
liquid Xremained colourless
liquid X turnedgreen
tap waterleaves -
very hotwater
set-up A
set-up B
(a)
What caused colourless liquid X to turn green?
[1]
To be continued on the next page
Page 28 of 372011 P5 Science SA12