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2005 Beltwide Cotton Conferences2005 Beltwide Cotton Conferences
Plant Protection and Plant Protection and Biotech Products in Biotech Products in
the Pipelinethe Pipeline
Frank L. Carter Frank L. Carter Senior Scientist, Pest Management Senior Scientist, Pest Management
National Cotton CouncilNational Cotton CouncilMemphis, TNMemphis, TN
Plant Protection and Biotech Plant Protection and Biotech Products in the PipelineProducts in the Pipeline
• Focus:– New biotech constructsNew biotech constructs– New active ingredientsNew active ingredients
• Pipeline:– Registered within the past yearRegistered within the past year– Expect registration within the yearExpect registration within the year
• Not include:Not include:– Premixes, co-packs, re-formulations, Premixes, co-packs, re-formulations,
or genericsor generics
Plant Protection and Biotech Plant Protection and Biotech Products in the PipelineProducts in the Pipeline
5 biotech products
20 chemical products
Registered:Bollgard II
WideStirke
LibertyLink / Ignite System
Nearing Registration:VipCotVipCot
Roundup FlexRoundup Flex
Biotech ProductsBiotech Products
Registered Biotech Products:Registered Biotech Products:
Bollgard II Monsanto Bt Cotton
Int. 2004
IRM = BG
WideStrike
Dow
(Phytogen)(Phytogen) Bt Cotton
Launch ’05
IRM = BG
LibertyLink
Bayer
(FiberMax)(FiberMax)
Ignite Tolerant
Int. ’04 (<1.5%)
Bollgard IIBollgard IIBt toxinsBt toxins Cry1Ac and Cry2AbCry1Ac and Cry2Ab
CompanyCompany MonsantoMonsanto
Reg. StatusReg. Status Completed 12/03Completed 12/03
Target PestsTarget Pests Broad Lep controlBroad Lep control
VarietiesVarieties 1.5% planted in ’04; see seed 1.5% planted in ’04; see seed companies for 2005 varieties companies for 2005 varieties and suppliesand supplies
IRMIRM 80/20; 95/5 Emb. or UT; community80/20; 95/5 Emb. or UT; community
WideStrikeWideStrikeBt toxinsBt toxins Cry1Ac and Cry1FCry1Ac and Cry1F
CompanyCompany Dow AgrosciencesDow Agrosciences
Reg. StatusReg. Status Completed late ‘04Completed late ‘04
Target PestsTarget Pests Broad Lep controlBroad Lep control
VarietiesVarieties PhytogenPhytogen early-to-mid varieties early-to-mid varietiesPHY 440 W (ample supplies)PHY 440 W (ample supplies)PHY 470 WR (limited supplies)PHY 470 WR (limited supplies)PHY 480 WR (limited supplies)PHY 480 WR (limited supplies)
IRMIRM Same as BG and BG II; 80/20; 95/5 Same as BG and BG II; 80/20; 95/5 Emb. or UT; communityEmb. or UT; community
LibertyLink / Ignite SystemLibertyLink / Ignite SystemHerbicide Herbicide TolerantTolerant
Glufosinate ammonium Glufosinate ammonium (Ignite)(Ignite)
CompanyCompany Bayer CropScienceBayer CropScience
Reg. StatusReg. Status CompletedCompleted
VarietiesVarieties > 1 % planted in ’04; in > 1 % planted in ’04; in FiberMax varietiesFiberMax varieties
VipCotVipCotBt toxinsBt toxins Vip3AVip3A
CompanyCompany Syngenta and DeltaPineSyngenta and DeltaPine
Reg. StatusReg. Status Cot 102 first; Cot 200 seriesCot 102 first; Cot 200 series
Target PestsTarget Pests Broad Lep controlBroad Lep control
VipCot Bt VipCot Bt Exotoxin produced during Exotoxin produced during vegetative stages of vegetative stages of Bacillus Bacillus thuringiensisthuringiensis growth growth
IRMIRM Alan McCaffery in Insect Res. Conf.Alan McCaffery in Insect Res. Conf.
Roundup FlexRoundup FlexGlyphosate tolerantGlyphosate tolerant
CompanyCompany MonsantoMonsanto
Reg. StatusReg. Status EPA- late stagesEPA- late stagesUSDA- Late stagesUSDA- Late stagesFDA- ongoingFDA- ongoing
UseUse Greater flexibility of timing and Greater flexibility of timing and rate of glyphosate applications rate of glyphosate applications
2005 plans2005 plans Variety trials, company tests, seed Variety trials, company tests, seed increase; Launch 2006increase; Launch 2006
Info:Info: Monsanto Tech Bulletin;Monsanto Tech Bulletin;
See seed company partnersSee seed company partners
Plant Protection ProductsPlant Protection Products
Recently RegisteredRecently Registered
(11 products)(11 products)
DiamondDiamond
Common NameCommon Name NovaluronNovaluron
ClassClass IGR – 3 rd Gen. chitin inhibitorIGR – 3 rd Gen. chitin inhibitor
CompanyCompany CromptonCrompton
Label StatusLabel Status Registered in May 2004Registered in May 2004
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
Lepidopteran complex, plant Lepidopteran complex, plant bugs, stink bugs, suppress bugs, stink bugs, suppress whiteflies & thrips whiteflies & thrips
CommentsComments
ZealZeal
Common NameCommon Name Etoxazole ( V-1283)Etoxazole ( V-1283)
ClassClass IGR – MOA unclassified IGR – MOA unclassified
CompanyCompany ValentValent
Label StatusLabel Status Registered in 2004Registered in 2004
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
Mites (eggs and immatures)Mites (eggs and immatures)
CommentsComments Long residual molt inhibitor, adult Long residual molt inhibitor, adult mite sterilant, use with adulticide mite sterilant, use with adulticide early in the season, ovicidal activityearly in the season, ovicidal activity
IRM – 1 use per seasonIRM – 1 use per season
ProlexProlex
Common NameCommon Name Gamma cyhalothrinGamma cyhalothrin
ClassClass 44thth generation pyrethroid generation pyrethroid
CompanyCompany Dow AgrosciencesDow Agrosciences
Label StatusLabel Status Registered in 2004Registered in 2004
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
Beet armyworm, lygus, fall Beet armyworm, lygus, fall armywormarmyworm
CommentsComments
FujiMiteFujiMite
Common Common NameName
FenpyroximateFenpyroximate
ClassClass
CompanyCompany Nichino AmericaNichino America
Label StatusLabel Status Approved June ‘04Approved June ‘04
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
MitesMites
CommentsComments
IgniteIgniteCommon NameCommon Name Glufosinate ammoniumGlufosinate ammonium
ClassClass Inhibits glutamine synthetaseInhibits glutamine synthetase
CompanyCompany Bayer CropscienceBayer Cropscience
Label StatusLabel Status Registered in 2004Registered in 2004
UseUse Preplant Burn-down or Hooded Preplant Burn-down or Hooded in all cottons &in all cottons &
Over the top in LibertyLinkOver the top in LibertyLink
CommentsComments Novel MOA, controls wide spectrum Novel MOA, controls wide spectrum of weeds, quick kill. of weeds, quick kill.
FiberMax varietiesFiberMax varieties
Valor SXValor SXChateau (CA & AZ)Chateau (CA & AZ)
Active NameActive Name FlumioxazinFlumioxazin
ClassClass
CompanyCompany ValentValent
Label StatusLabel Status Registered in April, 2004Registered in April, 2004
UseUse Winter weed control, burn Winter weed control, burn down, preplant, preemergence, down, preplant, preemergence, layby and in-season cotton uselayby and in-season cotton use
CommentsComments
EnvokeEnvoke
Common Common NameName
Trifloxysulfuron sodiumTrifloxysulfuron sodium
ClassClass PPO inhibitorPPO inhibitor
CompanyCompany SyngentaSyngenta
Label StatusLabel Status Reg. 2004Reg. 2004
UseUse Post emergence weed control Post emergence weed control after 5after 5thth leaf, post directed leaf, post directed
CommentsComments Major broadleaf weeds and Major broadleaf weeds and sedgessedges
SuprendSuprend
PremixPremix Trifloxysulfuron sodium & Trifloxysulfuron sodium &
prometrynprometryn
ClassClass
CompanyCompany SyngentaSyngenta
Label StatusLabel Status RegisteredRegistered
UseUse Broad spectrum herbicide that Broad spectrum herbicide that provides contact & extended provides contact & extended control of many tough weedscontrol of many tough weeds
TimingTiming For post-directed and lay-by For post-directed and lay-by applicationsapplications
SequenceSequence
PremixPremix Glyphosate &Glyphosate &
Dual (S-metalachlor)Dual (S-metalachlor)
CompanyCompany SyngentaSyngenta
Label StatusLabel Status RegisteredRegistered
UseUse Foliar systemic herbicide with Foliar systemic herbicide with residual weed control residual weed control
CommentsComments
Dynasty CSTDynasty CST3-Way Premix3-Way Premix Fludioxonil (Maxim)Fludioxonil (Maxim)
Mefenoxam (Apron XL)Mefenoxam (Apron XL)
Azoxystrobin Azoxystrobin
CompanyCompany SyngentaSyngenta
Label StatusLabel Status Launch 2006Launch 2006
UseUse Seed treatment for seedling diseasesSeed treatment for seedling diseases
Maxim – Maxim – FusariumFusarium & & RhizoconiaRhizoconia
Apron XL- Apron XL- PythiumPythium
Azoxystrobin- pre & post damping offAzoxystrobin- pre & post damping off
Gaucho GrandeGaucho Grande
Common Common NameName
ImidaclopridImidacloprid
ClassClass NeonicitinoidNeonicitinoid
CompanyCompany Bayer CropScience/ GustafsonBayer CropScience/ Gustafson
Label StatusLabel Status RegisteredRegistered
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
Aphids & thrips Aphids & thrips
CommentsComments Seed treatmentSeed treatment,, higher rate higher rate of imidaclopridof imidacloprid
Plant Protection ProductsPlant Protection Products
Nearing RegistrationNearing Registration
9 products9 products
CarbineCarbine
Common Common NameName
Flonicamid ( FMC 1785)Flonicamid ( FMC 1785)
ClassClass New class of chemistryNew class of chemistry
CompanyCompany ISK/FMCISK/FMC
Label StatusLabel Status Expect mid-to-late 2005;Expect mid-to-late 2005;
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
Plant bugs, fleahopperPlant bugs, fleahopper
CommentsComments Launch 2006Launch 2006
S- 1812S- 1812 (No Trade Name)(No Trade Name)
Common Common NameName
PyradalylPyradalyl
ClassClass New MOA, not releasedNew MOA, not released
CompanyCompany ValentValent
Label StatusLabel Status Very near registration on Very near registration on cottoncotton
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
Leps Leps
CommentsComments Demo in ’05, Launch in ‘06Demo in ’05, Launch in ‘06
VenomVenom
Common Common NameName
Dinotefuran; V1283Dinotefuran; V1283
ClassClass neonicitinoidneonicitinoid
CompanyCompany ValentValent
Label StatusLabel Status Very near registration on Very near registration on cottoncotton
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
aphidsaphids
CommentsComments Demo in ’05, launch in ‘06Demo in ’05, launch in ‘06
BAS 320 IBAS 320 I
Common Common NameName
MetaflumizoneMetaflumizone
ClassClass SemicarbizoneSemicarbizone
CompanyCompany BASFBASF
Label StatusLabel Status Late 2006; sales 2007Late 2006; sales 2007
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
Broad spectrum lep activity;Broad spectrum lep activity;
Researching plant bug activityResearching plant bug activity
CommentsComments
BlizzardBlizzard
Common Common NameName
Fluthiacet-methylFluthiacet-methyl
ClassClass PGR/DefoliantPGR/Defoliant
CompanyCompany CromptonCrompton
Label StatusLabel Status Project early 2005Project early 2005
UseUse DefoliantDefoliant
CommentsComments Is PPO inhibitor (related to Is PPO inhibitor (related to AIM and ET)AIM and ET)
STANSTAN(Seed Treatment Against Nematodes)(Seed Treatment Against Nematodes)
Common Common NameName
AbamectinAbamectin
ClassClass
CompanyCompany SyngentaSyngenta
Label StatusLabel Status Launch 2006Launch 2006
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
NematodesNematodes
CommentsComments Seed treatmentSeed treatment
Topsin MTopsin M
Common Common NameName
Thiophanate-methylThiophanate-methyl
ClassClass
CompanyCompany CerexagriCerexagri
Label StatusLabel Status PendingPending
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
Reduce Hard LockReduce Hard Lock
CommentsComments Mature fungicide used in more Mature fungicide used in more than 25 crops for 25 yearsthan 25 crops for 25 years
OberonOberon
Common Common NameName
SpiromesifenSpiromesifen
ClassClass KetoenolsKetoenols
CompanyCompany Bayer CropScienceBayer CropScience
Label StatusLabel Status Project early 2005Project early 2005
Primary Primary Target PestsTarget Pests
Mites and whitefliesMites and whiteflies
CommentsComments IRM tool - new chemistry and IRM tool - new chemistry and MOAMOA
New Product SummaryNew Product Summary
• 5 Biotech products5 Biotech products– 3 insect protected3 insect protected
– 2 herbicide tolerant2 herbicide tolerant
• 11 New registered products11 New registered products
• 9 Nearing Registration9 Nearing Registration
Variety of New ProductsVariety of New Products
• Biotech for insects and weedsBiotech for insects and weeds• InsecticidesInsecticides• MiticidesMiticides• HerbicidesHerbicides• DefoliantDefoliant• FungicidesFungicides• NematacideNematacide• Seed treatmentsSeed treatments