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    Transformer bushings, type GOE and GOE(2)

    Technical guide

    1ZSE 2750-105 en, Rev. 5, 2005-04-15

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    This Technical Guide has been produced to allow transformer manufacturers, and theirdesigners and engineers, access to all the technical information required to assist them intheir selection of the appropriate Transformer Bushing. The Guide should be used in

    conjunction with the Selection Guideto allow the optimum selection to be made.

    The technical information pertaining to bushings manufactured by ABB has been dividedinto separate documents, with one document for each type.

    The information provided in this document is intended to be general and does not coverall possible applications. Any specific application not covered should be referred directlyto ABB, or its authorized representative.

    ABB makes no warranty or representation and assumes no liability for the accuracy of theinformation in this document or for the use of such information. All information in thisdocument is subject to change without notice.

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    Table of Contents

    Design _______________________4GOE features _______________________ 5GOE(2) features _____________________ 5Shed form __________________________ 6

    Testing _______________________6Test tap ____________________________ 7Test tap adapter______________________ 7

    Common specifications __________7

    GOE 250-210 to 450-400 ________8GOE 650-500 to 900-650 ________9

    GOE 1050-750 to 1425-1050 _____10

    GOE 1550-1050 to 1800-1300 ____12

    GOE 2100-1425 to 2550-1600 ____14

    Current capacity _______________15Short-time current ____________________ 15Overload capacity of bushings __________ 15

    Connection details______________16Draw rod system _____________________ 16Draw lead system ____________________ 18Outer terminal _______________________ 19

    End-shields ___________________20GOE features _______________________ 20GOE(2) features _____________________ 21

    Ordering particulars ____________22

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    DesignThe GOE bushing is available in two designs: GOE andGOE(2). The bushing is built up around a centre tube on

    which the condenser body is wound. The condenserbody is wound from insulating paper of the same typeas is used for high-voltage cables. For bushings up to550 kV paper of full width is employed. Bushings forhigher voltages are wound from paper strips in a man-ner similar to that used for cables.

    The foils are located so that the best possiblecombination of external flashover and internal puncturestrength is achieved.

    The upper insulator, which is made in one piece withoutgaskets, the lower insulator and the mounting flange areheld between the end plates by the centre tube andsealing is accomplished by oil-resistant rubber gasketsin grooves.

    For GOE 250 to 900 the top housing is equipped withtwo oil level gauges of prisma type. For GOE 1050 andlarger, the top housing is equipped with a magnetic oillevel indicator.

    Extension for currenttransformers

    The mounting flange is an aluminium alloy casting. Thegasket surface is machined flat. On the flange there is a

    test tap. This tap is automatically earthed by a protectivecap when the tap is not connected to external test ormeasuring circuits. The mounting flange and the tophousing are protected by a two-component grey-bluepaint.

    The mounting flange can be equipped with extensionson the oil side, providing space for current transformers.Extension lengths 300 and 600 mm are available asstandard, but other lengths can be quoted on request.

    The rated current is defined according to IEC 60137. Itis valid only when the centre tube is used as conductor.

    For draw lead applications the permissible current willbe lower.

    Bushings GOE 450 and larger require a shield at the oilend. The purpose of this shield is to avoid excessiveelectrical stresses in the oil at the lower end plate and atthe connection between the insulated lead from thetransformer winding and the draw lead or other

    Sealing plugTop end nut

    Flexible connection

    Condenser body

    Transformer oil

    Pre-stressed tubes

    Porcelain insulator, air side

    Oil level gauge

    Top housing

    Clamping ring

    Mounting flange

    Bottom end nut

    Porcelain insulator, oil side

    Fig. 1. Transformer bushings types GOE and GOE(2).

    Extension for currenttransformers

    Sealing plug

    Top end nut

    Set of springs

    Condenser body

    Transformer oil

    Porcelain insulator,air side

    Oil level gauge

    Top housing

    Cemented flange

    Bottom end nut

    Porcelain insulator,oil side

    Mounting flange

    goe_0028

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    conductors in the bushing. The maximum stresses inthe oil at the surface of the shield insulation must be

    limited to those values normal for insulated conductorsand similar components in the same transformer.

    ABB manufactures shields of this type, which are quotedfor and delivered separately. The shields are made ofaluminium and are insulated with epoxy or a lining ofpressboard. The shield may be mounted on the lower endplate of the bushing, or on the bottom contact of the drawrod. Dimensions and recommendations, see pages 17,20 and 21.

    It is of great importance that the shield is placed in theright position in order to protect the bottom end of the

    bushing. Guidelines for positioning of the shield aregiven in Figs. 14 and 16. ABB can also provideassistance with field calculations to confirm theperformance of other shielding systems.

    Quotations for modifications in design and additionalparts such as special terminal studs, shields, rod gaps,etc., as well as special tests, are given on request.

    GOE features

    A set of concentric tubes are prestressed and serve assprings which hold the main bushing components

    together and provide adequate pressure on the gasketsin all expected temperature and load conditions.

    The annular space formed between the tubes makes anefficient cooling duct for dissipation of the heat, thusimproving the current-carrying capacity and thermalstability of the bushing.

    The bushing is designed to be mounted at an angle notexceeding 60 from the vertical. A higher inclination can

    be obtained on request.

    The top housing is made of aluminium and has expan-sion space for the oil, sufficient for temperaturevariations in the bushing between -40 and +80 C.Variations in the length of the centre tube and thehousing are compensated by a flexible connectioninside the top housing.

    For GOE 1050 and larger, the upper insulator is faste-ned with an additional clamping ring to the mountingflange.

    GOE(2) features

    A set of springs in the top housing provides adequatepressure on all gaskets, independently of temperatureand load conditions.

    The bushing is designed to be mounted at an angle notexceeding 30 from the vertical.

    The top housing has expansion space for the oilsufficient for temperature variations in the bushingbetween-40 and +80 C. Variations in the lenght of thecentre tube are compensated by the flexible cover of thehousing.

    For GOE(2) the upper insulator is cemented to a flangewhich is bolted to the mounting flange.

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    Fig. 2. Shed form, GOE and GOE(2).

    65

    10

    36

    R8

    10

    R10

    70

    27.5R10

    R8R5.5

    18

    18

    R5.5

    goe_0029

    R10

    R10

    R8

    18

    R8

    R4.5

    18

    R4.5

    10

    10

    66

    51

    31

    70

    Shed form

    The shed form for all GOE bushings is of the anti-fogtype with alternating long and short sheds.

    GOE:For each pair of sheds the ratio between nominalcreepage distance and the axial length is 3.43 and theratio between protected and nominal creepage distanceis 0.40.

    TestingDuring manufacture and on completion the bushing issubjected to a number of routine tests, according toIEC 60137 and IEEE bushing standards. A tightnesstest is carried out on the assembled bushing after thefinal drying and impregnation. The test is made at an oil

    overpressure of 180 kPa (1.8 bar) for 12 hours atambient temperature. No sign of leakage is allowed.Each bushing is subjected to a final electrical routinetest. The test is made at room temperature with thelower end of the bushing submerged in oil. Capacitanceand tan are measured in steps up to the powerfrequency withstand voltage, which is maintained forone minute.

    Capacitance and tan are also measured with decrea-sing voltage at the same voltage levels as before theone minute test. Measurements for detection of internalpartial discharge (PD measurements) are also made.These measurements are carried out at the same time,and at the same levels, as the tan test. It is alwaysdemonstrated that the PD value is below 5 pC at ratedvoltage (=3 times bushing service voltage).

    Bushings with BIL level 850 kV are routine tested witha dry lightning impulse voltage withstand test, whentested according to IEC 60137.

    Type tests have been carried out according toIEC 60137 and IEEE. Type test reports are available onrequest.

    GOE(2):For each pair of sheds the ratio betweennominal creepage distance and the axial length is 3.94and the ratio between protected and nominal creepagedistance is 0.43.

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    7

    Common specifications

    For conditions exceeding the standard specification above, please consult ABB.

    1) IEC 60815 "Guide for the selection of insulators in respect of polluted conditions."

    Application:

    Classification:

    Ambient temperature:

    Altitude of site:

    Level of rain and humidity:

    Pollution level:

    Immersion medium:

    Oil level in transformer:

    Max. pressure of surroundingmedium:

    Markings:

    Transformers

    Oil impregnated paper, capacitance graded, outdoor immersed bushing

    +40 C to -40 C, minimum value acc. to temperature class 2 of IEC 60137.

    < 1 000 m

    1-2 mm rain/min. horizontally and vertically, as per IEC 60060-1.

    According to specified creepage distance and IEC 60815 1).

    Transformer oil. Maximum daily mean temperature 90 C. Maximum temporary oil temperature 115 C.

    Not lower than 30 mm from the bushing flange.

    100 kPa over pressure.

    Conforming to IEC/ IEEE

    Test tap

    All GOE bushings are equipped with a test tapconnected to the outer layer of the condenser body. Themax. test voltage of the tap is 20 kV, 50 Hz for oneminute. The routine test voltage is 20 kV. Max. servicevoltage is 6 kV.

    In connection with an external capacitance the test tapcan be used as a voltage tap. The test tap hasdimensions according to IEEE Potential tap type A.

    Fig. 4. Test tap adapter.

    (Pg 16 acc. to DIN 40430)

    Turnable in optional directionPr 22.5

    goe_0019

    Fig. 3. Test tap

    Test tap adapter

    For permanent connection of the test tap to measuringcircuits, a test tap adapter is required. Cataloguenumber 2769 522-C.

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    GOE 250-210 to GOE 450-400Nominal voltages 52 kV to 170 kVLightning impulse 250 kV to 550 kV

    Fig. 5.

    300

    6 mountingholes 20

    30

    M12

    130

    350

    386

    L1

    L2

    25115

    224

    350L3

    L4

    L5

    Earthed layer

    D1

    TypeGOE

    CatalogueNumber

    250-210

    450-400

    380-300

    LF 121 051

    LF 121 052

    LF 121 053

    Insulatorcolour

    Brown/Light grey

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC-D/-AD

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC-D/-AD

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC-D/-AD

    RatedcurrentA

    Flangeextension

    Creepagedistancemm

    3150315050005000

    3150315050005000

    3150315050005000

    0.60.30.60.3

    0.60.30.60.3

    0.60.30.60.3

    142540-"--"--"-

    238065-"--"--"-

    335590-"--"--"-

    D1mm

    L120mm

    L225mm

    L3mm

    L4mm

    L55mm

    48483838

    48483838

    48483838

    550-"--"--"-

    825-"--"--"-

    1120-"--"--"-

    1060-"--"--"-

    1335-"--"--"-

    1630-"--"--"-

    605305605305

    605305605305

    605305605305

    670375670375

    630320630320

    725430725430

    985685985685

    985685985685

    985685985685

    200190245225

    240230290270

    275265330315

    Masskg

    Table 1. Dimensions GOE 250 - GOE 450

    Rating plate data

    TypeGOE

    RatedvoltageU

    m

    kV, RMS

    Phase-to-earthvoltageU

    Y

    kV, RMS

    DrylightningimpulseLIkV, Peak

    WetswitchingimpulseSIkV, Peak

    Routine test1 min dry50 HzkV, RMS

    250-210380-300450-400

    52123170

    5284123

    250450550

    210300400

    120185260

    Table 2. Electrical data GOE 250 - GOE 450

    Other data for information

    TypeGOE

    Flangeextension

    Wet powerfrequencyACkV, RMS

    DryswitchingimpulsekV, Peak

    Nom. cap.betweenconductor andtest tap (C1)C110% (pF)

    Table 3. Electrical data GOE 250 - GOE 450

    250-210380-300450-400

    0.6 / 0.30.6 / 0.30.6 / 0.3

    120170240

    400550650

    810 / 594594 / 448543 / 423

    TypeGOE

    250-210380-300

    450-400

    Max. test load 1 minacc. to IEC 60137 (N)

    Max. permitted load (N)in operation at mounting angle0 -30 -60

    57005700

    5000

    28002800

    2500

    23002300

    2000

    17001700

    1500

    Table 4. Mechanical loading GOE 250 - GOE 450

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    GOE 650-500 to GOE 900-650Nominal voltage 245 kVLightning impulse 650 kV to 950 kV

    Fig. 6.

    8 mountingholes 20

    350M12

    45

    130

    350

    386

    L1

    L2

    115

    400

    264

    L3L4

    Earthed layerL5

    D1

    25

    TypeGOE

    CatalogueNumber

    650-500

    900-650

    LF 121 054

    LF 121 055

    Insulatorcolour

    Brown/Light grey

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC-D/-AD

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC-D/-AD

    RatedcurrentA

    Flangeextension

    Creepagedistancemm

    3150315050005000

    3150315050005000

    0.60.30.60.3

    0.60.30.60.3

    4045105-"--"--"-

    5735150-"--"--"-

    D1mm

    L1mm

    L2mm

    L3mm

    L4mm

    L55mm

    48483838

    48483838

    130027-"--"--"-

    605305605305

    605305605305

    615315615315

    700400700400

    11358351135835

    11358351135835

    340320400380

    405390480455

    Masskg

    180037-"--"--"-

    181033-"--"--"-

    231042-"--"--"-

    Table 5. Dimensions GOE 650 - GOE 900. (See also Technical Guide GOM, 1ZSE 2750-108.)

    Rating plate data

    TypeGOE

    RatedvoltageU

    m

    kV, RMS

    Phase-to-earthvoltageU

    Y

    kV, RMS

    DrylightningimpulseLIkV, Peak

    WetswitchingimpulseSIkV, Peak

    Routine test1 min dry50 HzkV, RMS

    650-500900-650

    245245

    155170

    650950

    500650

    325395

    Table 6. Electrical data GOE 650 - GOE 900

    Other data for information

    TypeGOE

    Flangeextension

    Wet powerfrequencyACkV, RMS

    DryswitchingimpulsekV, Peak

    Nom. cap.betweenconductor andtest tap (C1)C110% (pF)

    Table 7. Electrical data GOE 650 - GOE 900

    650-500

    900-650

    0.6 / 0.3

    0.6 / 0.3

    315

    395

    650

    750

    498 / 392

    448 / 365

    TypeGOE

    650-500900-650

    Max. test load 1 minacc. to IEC 60137 (N)

    Max. permitted load (N)in operation at mounting angle0 -30 -60

    57005000

    28002500

    23002000

    17001500

    Table 8. Mechanical loading GOE 650 - GOE 900

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    GOE 1050-750 to GOE 1425-1050Nominal voltages 362 kV to 420 kVLightning impulse 1050 kV to 1425 kV

    Type CatalogueNumber

    GOE1050-750

    GOE1300-1050

    GOE1175-850

    LF 121 063

    LF 121 061

    LF 121 071

    Insulatorcolour

    Brown/Light grey

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC-D/-AD-E/-AE-F/-AF

    -A/-AA-B/-AB

    RatedcurrentA

    Flangeextension

    Creepagedistancemm

    250025002500

    250025002500500050005000

    25002500

    0.60.30

    0.60.300.60.30

    0.60.3

    7205185-"--"-

    7955205-"--"--"--"--"-

    10290265-"-

    D1mm

    L1mm

    L2mm

    L3mm

    L4mm

    L55mm

    484848

    484848383838

    4848

    223055-"--"-

    307060-"--"-

    1005985

    60530556053055

    6053055

    6103353561033535

    13351035

    65539090

    620320

    1335103573513351035735

    13351035735

    775755730

    830810785935910875

    605305

    Masskg

    Table 9. Dimensions GOE 1050 - GOE 1300

    GOE(2)1425-1050

    247055-"--"--"--"--"-

    331060-"--"--"--"--"-

    LF 121 570

    322554-"-

    406559-"-

    600300

    -A/-AA-B/-AB

    16001600

    0.60.3

    11750350-"-

    5050

    32504-"-

    413610-"-

    628328

    13901090

    770750

    Rating plate data

    Type RatedvoltageU

    m

    kV, RMS

    Phase-to-earthvoltageU

    Y

    kV, RMS

    DrylightningimpulseLIkV, Peak

    WetswitchingimpulseSIkV, Peak

    GOE 1050-750GOE 1175-850GOE(2) 1175-850GOE 1300-1050GOE 1300-1150GOE(2) 1425-1050

    362362362420420420

    220220220245245243

    105011751175142514251425

    750850850105011751050

    505530560630680690

    Table 10. Electrical data GOE 1050 - GOE 1300

    Other data for information

    Flangeextension

    Wet powerfrequencyACkV, RMS

    DryswitchingimpulsekV, Peak

    Nom. capacitancebetweenconductor andtest tap (C1)C110% (pF)

    0.6 / 0.3 / 00.6 / 0.3 / 00.6 / 0.30.6 / 0.30.6 / 0.30.6 / 0.3

    480540560650650690

    9609501030105011751140

    430 / 383 / 308490 / 420 / 345470 / 407575 / 560575 / 545532 / 474

    Type

    GOE 1050-750GOE 1175-850GOE(2) 1175-850GOE 1300-1050GOE 1300-1150GOE(2) 1425-1050

    Max. test load 1 minacc. to IEC 60137 (N)

    Max. permitted load (N)in operation at mounting angle0 -30 -60

    1300012000100001000090005000

    650060005000500045002500

    430043004400300025001600

    310031001500

    Table 12. Mechanical loading GOE 1050 - GOE 1300

    Routinetest1 min dry50 HzkV, RMS

    GOE(2)1175-850

    LF 121 560 -A/-AA-B/-AB

    16001600

    0.60.3

    9150400-"-

    5050

    580565

    1225925

    635335

    600300

    25404-"-

    342610-"-

    GOE1300-1150

    LF 121 071 605305

    -C/-AC-D/-AD

    25002500

    0.60.3

    11600300-"-

    4848

    362056-"-

    446061-"-

    620320

    13351035

    10551035

    Type

    GOE(2) 1175-850GOE(2) 1425-1050

    D6 D7

    450500

    400450

    Table 13. Dimensions GOE(2)

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    Fig. 7a. Type GOE

    8 mountingholes 20

    430

    45

    M12

    500

    485

    150

    L1

    L2

    Earthedlayer

    L3L4

    L5

    196

    330

    480

    D1

    28

    Fig. 7b. Type GOE(2)

    goe_0030

    12 mountingholes 23

    30 M12Test tap

    Earthedlayer

    450

    382

    158

    L1

    L2

    L3L4

    L5 D6

    422

    300

    D1

    25310

    D7

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    GOE 1550-1050 to GOE 1800-1300Nominal voltage 550 kVLightning impulse 1550 kV to 1800 kV

    Type CatalogueNumber

    GOE1550-1050

    GOE1800-1300

    GOE1675-1175

    LF 121 072

    LF 121 073

    LF 121 074

    Insulatorcolour

    Brown/Light grey

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC

    RatedcurrentA

    Flangeextension

    Creepagedistancemm

    250025002500

    0.60.30

    10130260-"--"-

    L1mm

    L2mm

    L3mm

    L4mm

    L55mm

    322554-"--"-

    396559-"--"-

    6053055

    65535555

    15851285985

    145514201385

    Masskg

    Table 13. Dimensions GOE 1550 - GOE 1800

    250025002500

    0.60.30

    11700300-"--"-

    372050-"--"-

    446055-"--"-

    6053055

    15851285985

    63033030

    163516001565

    GOE1675-1300

    LF 121 073 -D/-AD-E/-AE-F/-AF

    250025002500

    0.60.30

    13380330-"--"-

    422050-"--"-

    526055-"--"-

    6053055

    61031010

    15851285985

    178517501715

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC

    250025002500

    0.60.30

    13380330-"--"-

    422050-"--"-

    526055-"--"-

    6053055

    61031010

    15851285985

    178517501715

    550550550550550

    318318318318318

    15501675167516751800

    10501300130013001300

    750750750750800

    Table 14. Electrical data GOE 1550 - GOE 1800

    0.6 / 0.3 / 00.6 / 0.3 / 00.6 / 0.3 / 00.6 / 0.30.6 / 0.3 / 0

    660730790750800

    10501300130014101300

    457 / 390 / 342512 / 440 / 433500 / 490 / 450525 / 482500 / 490 / 450

    GOE(2)1675-1300

    LF 121 580 -A/-AA-B/-AB

    16001600

    0.60.3

    15200350-"-

    41604-"-

    504610-"-

    600300

    639339

    15851285

    10551020

    Rating plate data

    Type Rated

    voltageU

    m

    kV, RMS

    Phase-

    to-earthvoltageU

    Y

    kV, RMS

    Dry

    lightningimpulseLIkV, Peak

    Wet

    switchingimpulseSIkV, Peak

    Other data for information

    Flange

    extension

    Wet power

    frequencyACkV, RMS

    Dry

    switchingimpulsekV, Peak

    Nom. capacitance

    betweenconductor andtest tap (C1)C110% (pF)

    Routine

    test1 min dry50 HzkV, RMS

    GOE 1550-1050GOE 1675-1175GOE 1675-1300GOE(2) 1675-1300GOE 1800-1300

    Type Max. test load 1 minacc. to IEC 60137 (N)

    Max. permitted load (N)in operation at mounting angle0 -30 -60

    160001600013000500013000

    80008000650025006500

    47004700430014004300

    2500250015001500

    Table 16. Mechanical loading GOE 1550 - GOE 1800

    GOE 1550-1050GOE 1675-1175GOE 1675-1300GOE(2) 1675-1300GOE 1800-1300

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    13

    660

    12 mountingholes 24

    Position oftest tap

    M12

    30

    600

    565

    150

    48

    Earthedlayer

    L1L2

    L3L4

    L5720

    428

    28

    196

    Fig. 8a. Type GOE Fig. 8b. Type GOE(2)

    450

    12 mountingholes 23

    Test tap M1230

    Earthedlayer

    goe_0031

    450

    382

    158

    L1

    L2

    50

    L3L4

    L5

    300

    462

    25310

    500

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    GOE 2100-1425 to GOE 2550-1600Nominal voltage 800 kVLightning impulse 2100 kV to 2550 kV

    Fig. 9.

    711

    30

    M12

    12 mountingholes 32

    600

    565

    150

    L1

    L2

    665

    Earthedlayer 528

    L3

    L5

    L4

    216

    48

    28

    780

    Position oftest tap

    TypeGOE

    CatalogueNumber

    2100-1425

    2550-1550

    LF 121 081

    LF 121 082

    Insulatorcolour

    Brown/Light grey

    -A/-AA-B/-AB

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC

    RatedcurrentA

    Flangeextension

    Creepagedistancemm

    25002500

    0.60.3

    16630420-"-

    L1mm

    L2mm

    L3mm

    L4mm

    L55mm

    522052-"-

    626557-"-

    605305

    710410

    19551655

    26052555

    Masskg

    Table 17. Dimensions GOE 2100 - GOE 2550

    250025002500

    0.60.30

    18320460-"--"-

    572052-"--"-

    706557-"--"-

    6053055

    195516551355

    64034040

    276027102650

    2550-1600 LF 121 083 250025002500

    0.60.30

    20000500-"--"-

    621058-"--"-

    755563-"--"-

    6053055

    64034040

    195516551355

    291528652805

    -A/-AA-B/-AB-C/-AC

    Rating plate data

    TypeGOE

    RatedvoltageU

    m

    kV, RMS

    Phase-to-earthvoltageU

    Y

    kV, RMS

    DrylightningimpulseLIkV, Peak

    WetswitchingimpulseSIkV, Peak

    2100-14252550-15502550-1600

    800800800

    485485485

    210025502550

    142515501620

    97010001000

    Table 18. Electrical data GOE 2100 - GOE 2550

    Other data for information

    TypeGOE

    Flangeextension

    Wet powerfrequencyACkV, RMS

    DryswitchingimpulsekV, Peak

    Nom. cap.betweenconductor andtest tap (C1)C110% (pF)

    Table 19. Electrical data GOE 2100 - GOE 2550

    2100-14252550-15502550-1600

    0.6 / 0.30.6 / 0.3 / 00.6 / 0.3 / 0

    9009501000

    155016751760

    600 / 575574 / 522 / 476600 / 550 / 506

    TypeGOE

    2100-1425

    Max. test load 1 minacc. to IEC 60137 (N)

    Max. permitted load (N)in operation at mounting angle0 -30 -60

    15700 7850 5400 3600

    Table 20. Mechanical loading GOE 2100 - GOE 2550

    Routinetest1 min dry50 HzkV, RMS

    2550-15502550-1600

    1400013000

    70006500

    44003700

    25001600

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    15

    Current capacityThe rated currents specified in this catalogue are basedon thermal tests and are in accordance with IEC 60137

    and apply to the built-in conductors of the bushings. TheGOE bushings conform to the requirements of IEC60137 and IEEE for currents given in Table 25.

    Short-time current

    The rated thermal short-time current (Ith), as defined in

    IEC 60137 clause 5, is listed in Table 25 for draw rodand fixed bottom end terminal.

    For draw lead of stranded copper with the area100 mm2the short-time current (I

    th) is 9.6 kA for

    1 second and 6.8 kA for 2 seconds. For other areas the

    short-time current is directly proportional to the area.The rated dynamic current (I

    d) is 2.5 times the 1 second

    short-time current.

    Overload capacity of bushings

    If the conductor for the bushing is selected with 120 %of the rated current of the transformer, the bushing isconsidered to be able to withstand overload conditionsaccording to IEC 60354 without further clarification ortests. This recommendation complies with IEC 60137.

    RatedcurrentIECA

    CurrentIEEEA

    Short-time current Dynamic currentIth

    1 skA

    Ith

    2 skA

    Id

    peakkA

    Table 25. Rated current, short-time current and dynamiccurrent as defined in IEC 60137, for draw rod and fixedbottom end terminal.

    160025003150

    5000

    145021002700

    4250

    100100100

    100

    75100100

    100

    250250250

    250

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    16

    Connection detailsThe oil side connection can be made with either a draw-rod system or a draw-lead system. For the air side

    connection the same outer terminals are provided forboth systems. When ordering, please specify the itemsstated below.

    Type of draw rod GOE typeBIL

    GOECat. No.

    Lower draw rod1)

    Upper draw rod1)

    250-2550

    250-2550

    LF 170 059

    LF 170 057

    Table 21. Ordering particulars for draw rod system.1) Lower draw rod includes bottom contact, guiding cone and draw rod

    up to bushing flange level.2) Upper draw rod includes the complete draw rod above mounting

    flange level and the temperature compensation device.

    GOE(2)Cat. No.

    LF 170 098

    LF 170 097

    Draw rod systemFig. 10a: The centre tubeof the bushing is used ascurrent conductor.

    Fig. 10a.

    Fig. 10b: The transformerleads are fitted with cablelugs, which are bolted to abottom contact.

    Fig. 10b.

    Fig. 10c: This contact isdrawn against the lowerend of the bushing tube bya thin steel draw rod.

    Fig. 10c.

    During installation on thetransformer, the upper

    end of this rod is bolted toa spring device beneaththe outer terminal, whichconsists of two concentrictubes of differentmaterials and is sodesigned that it gives therequired contact load at alltemperatures.

    Fig. 10d.

    Bottom contacts with 4 or 6 threaded holes for cable lugs

    are available. The bottom contacts are made of copperand have rounded edges, so that they may be usedwithout any shield for low insulation levels.

    At the level of the flange the draw rod is split into twoparts. If required to meet the transport conditions, wecan position a joint at any desired level below the flange.This must be stated in the order. The lower part withcontact end shield can then be secured to the coverduring transport and storage of the transformer. Thissystem has been supplied by ABB since the seventieswith an excellent service record and has the followingadvantages compared to other methods used for highcurrents:

    No hand holes required in the transformer tank.

    Easy bushing installation and removal no

    connection work inside the transformer at site.

    No special supports required in the transformer as is

    the case with plug contacts.

    Perfect guiding of the bushing into the transformer.

    The lower end shield may be fixed to the contact and

    will thus be correctly positioned with respect to thelower end plate of the bushing.

    No mechanical forces exerted on the leads from the

    transformer windings at any time.

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    17

    D2

    150

    Outerterminal

    Threaded hole M8for pulling wire

    M16

    25

    Additional jointon request

    Mountingflange

    125

    5065

    Large bottom contactSmall bottom contact

    5839

    L5

    H2

    L2

    60

    H1

    240

    Fig. 10e. Draw rod system. For all currents up to rated current of the bushing. Selection as per Table 21.

    goe_0033

    D2

    125

    Outerterminal

    Threaded hole M8for pulling wire

    H2

    L2

    Mountingflange

    M1625

    60

    Additional jointon request

    L5

    H1

    110

    110

    5165

    N1=4

    5165

    Smallbottom contact

    Largebottom contact

    N1 = Number ofholes M12, equippedwith thread insertwith screw lock,depth 20, for cablelugs.

    GOE GOE(2)

    N1=4N1=6N1=4

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    18

    Fig. 11. Draw lead systems, LF 170 056 and LF 170 091. Selection as per Tables 22a and 22b.

    D2

    150

    Outerterminal

    H2 Threaded hole M8for pulling wire

    350L2

    End ofcable

    D3

    D9 goe_0034

    125

    Outerterminal

    H2

    Threaded hole M8

    for pulling wire

    53

    L2End ofcable D3

    46

    D2GOE GOE(2)

    D3mm

    D9mm

    Min. innerdiam. D1of bushingmm

    Cond.areamm2

    Current, A

    IEC IEEE

    Completeinner terminalCat. No.

    Masskg

    01)

    15

    30

    3535

    35

    3838

    38

    -5095150285

    -2053906151000

    -200370540830

    LF 170 056-A-B

    -C

    3.23.2

    3.2

    40

    01)

    45

    45

    48

    48

    450600-

    13001600-

    11001360-

    -D

    -E

    4.4

    4.4

    1)With pilot hole D=5

    Table 22a. Inner terminal type GOE.

    Draw lead system

    GOE

    Suitable copper terminals for flexible draw leads areavailable for currents up to 1600 A. The terminal systemconsists of a two-part cable connector with a hole forbrazing of the cable or cables. The two parts arescrewed together in such a manner that normaltolerances in the cable and bushing lengths can becompensated. The connector is fastened by a hexagonnut to a copper plate placed at the top of the bushing.The GOE outer terminal stud is placed on top of thisplate.

    GOE(2)The terminal system is made in one piece forconnection of a draw lead. The terminal is attached bymeans of a divided ring at the top of the centre tube.When mounting the outer terminal, the ring becomeslocked.

    D3mm

    Conductorareamm2

    Current, A

    IEC IEEE

    Completeinner terminalCat. No.

    Masskg

    01)

    153042

    -95285740

    -3006301300

    -2605401110

    LF 170 091-A-B-C-D

    1.11.00.90.7

    1)With pilot hole D=5

    Table 22b. Inner terminal type GOE(2).

    30

    goe_0037

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    19

    Outer terminal

    The outer terminal consists of a cylindrical stud. Themounting arrangements are the same for all GOEbushings, regardless of size, current rating and internalconnection system. Copper and aluminium studs areavailable.

    The terminal stud assembly consists of a stud, aretainer ring, a gasket, bolts and washers. The electricalcontact function and the sealing function are completelyseparated.

    The stud is first fastened to the bushing top with M10bolts, which give the proper electrical contact. Thecontact surface is located inside the gasket and is thuswell protected from corrosion. Finally, the retainer ringwith the gasket is pressed against the stud by means ofM8 bolts.

    Material D2mm

    H2mm

    Max. ratedcurrent, A

    Cat. No. Masskg

    AlCuCu

    606096

    125125115

    250040005000

    LF 170 073 3811.6

    -A-B

    -AA

    Table 23a. Outer terminal type GOE. Special outerterminals available on request.

    Material D2mm

    H2mm

    Max. ratedcurrent, A

    Cat. No. Masskg

    Al

    AlCuCu

    30

    603040

    125

    125125125

    1250

    160016001600

    LF 170 090 1.0

    1.82.83.4

    -A

    -B-C-D

    Table 23b. Outer terminal type GOE(2). Special outerterminals available on request.

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    20

    End-shieldsTypes GOE

    The maximum stresses in the oil at the surface of theshield insulation and the parts surrounding the bushingmust be limited to those values normal for insulatedconductors and other similar components in the sametransformer.

    The withstand voltages in a specific case depend uponmany factors beyond the control of the bushing manu-

    facturer. Therefore the configurations and distancesgiven below are only intended as guidelines.

    ABB can also provide assistance with field calculationsto confirm the compatibility between the transformer andour bushings.

    Fig. 13. Recommended minimum distance A fordifferent shields and test voltages.

    (kV) U(kV) LI

    10002500

    5001500 20001000500

    00

    Shield -U/-UP

    0

    500

    1000

    Amm

    U = Power frequencyLI = Lightning impulse

    No shield

    Fig. 14. Mounting alternatives.

    Shield mounted onthe bushing

    Shield mounted on the draw rod bottomcontact. (Not possible for small bottomcontact with N1 = 4. See page 17.)

    Fig. 12. Recommendations for positioning.

    D4D5

    R2

    R3H5

    H4

    H6R1

    Earthed layer

    45R

    min5

    Edges within this

    area should berounded toR

    min=5 mm

    60

    A

    A = Distance to flat surface e.g. tank or core clamp

    125102

    60

    60

    20

    13

    18

    Large bottom

    contact N1= 6

    Shield -X/-XPShield -V/-VP

    ShieldTo be usedwith GOE

    Dimensions according to Fig. 12 (mm)D4 D5 H4 H5 H6 R1 R2 R3

    Masskg Cat. No.

    Epoxyinsulated

    Pressboardinsulated 1)

    U 250-1300 262 265174 170 90 492 30 8 2.1 LF 170 046 -U -UP

    VX

    1550-18002100-2550

    352420

    365420

    207230

    240290

    120125

    351533

    2444

    1025

    2.53.2

    LF 170 046LF 170 046

    -V-X

    -VP-XP

    Table 24. Insulated shield.

    1) All dimensions refer to the epoxy insulated shield, which is used as a base. The thickness of the pressboard is 3 mm for -UP and -VP, and 5mm for -XP.

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    21

    Types GOE(2)

    The maximum stresses in the oil at the surface of theshield insulation and the parts surrounding the bushingmust be limited to those values normal for insulatedconductors and other similar components in the sametransformer.

    The withstand voltages in a specific case depend uponmany factors beyond the control of the bushing manu-

    facturer. Therefore the configurations and distancesgiven below are only intended as guidelines.

    ABB can also provide assistance with field calculationsto confirm the compatibility between the transformer andour bushings.

    Fig. 16. Mounting alternatives.

    Shieldmounted onthe bushing

    Shield mounted on the draw rod bottomcontact. (Not possible for small bottomcontact. See page 17.)

    Fig. 15. Recommendations for positioning.

    Earthed layer

    45Rmin

    5

    Edges within this

    area should berounded toR

    min=5 mm

    60

    A

    A = Distance to flat surface e.g. tank or core clamp

    110 87

    6060

    Large bottomcontact

    13

    18

    20

    R2R3

    H5H4

    H6 R1

    D5D4

    goe_0032

    To be usedwith GOE(2)

    Dimensions according to Fig. 15 (mm)D4 D5 H4 H5 H6 R1 R2 R3

    Masskg Cat. No.

    Epoxyinsulated

    Pressboardinsulated 1)

    117514251675

    250258258

    230265265

    142142142

    163180180

    628080

    230350350

    253232

    899

    1.51.81.8

    LF 170 092LF 170 092LF 170 092

    -A-K-K

    -C-L-L

    Table 25. Insulated shield.

    1) All dimensions refer to the epoxy insulated shield, which is used as a base. The thickness of the pressboard is 3 mm.

    A

    370430470

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    Nameplate with marking example.

    Ordering particularsWhen ordering please fill in the specification tablebelow, or alternatively state the following:

    Type and catalogue number for bushing.

    Catalogue number for the outer terminal, or if a non-standard terminal is requested: material, diameterD2 and height H2.

    Specify draw rod or draw lead system.

    If a draw rod system is chosen, the size of thebottom contact (small or large) must be specified.

    If a draw lead system is chosen, the full cataloguenumber must be given.

    Catalogue number for insulated shield. (A shield isrecommended for BIL 450 kV and higher.)

    Other special requirements.

    See the ordering examples:

    Example 1:

    Bushing: GOE 650-500-3150-0.3-B,LF 121 054-B

    Outer terminal: LF 170 073-A or -B

    Inner connections: Draw lead, LF 170 056-A

    Insulated shield: Epoxy insulated, LF 170 046-U

    Example 2:

    Bushing: GOE 1550-1050-2500-0.6-B,

    LF 121 072-A

    Outer terminal: LF 170 073-A or -B

    Inner connections: Draw rod, upper part LF 170 057,lower part LF 170 059, smallcontact (On request the lower partof the draw rod can be sentseparately at an earlier deliverydate.)

    Insulated shield: Pressboard coated, LF 170 046-VP

    Example 3:

    Bushing: GOE 1300-1050-2500-0.3-B,LF 121 071-B

    Outer terminal: Silver plated, D2=50, H2=100

    Inner connections: Draw rod, upper part LF 170 057,lower part LF 170 059, smallcontact (On request the lower partof the draw rod can be sentseparately at an earlier deliverydate.)

    Insulated shield: Pressboard coated, LF 170 046-VP

    Other requirements: Test voltage 690 kV

    Tan over C2

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    1ZSE

    2750-105en,

    Rev.

    5,

    2005-04-15

    ABB Power Technologies ABComponentsVisiting address:Lyviksvgen 10Postal address:SE-771 80 Ludvika, SWEDENTel.+46 240 78 20 00Fax +46 240 121 57E-mail: [email protected]

    www.abb.com/electricalcomponents