19510968 Product Life Cycle of Lux

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    PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE OF

    MARKETING MANAGEMENT

    Presentation by:

    1. AVICK BISWAS

    26/08/09

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    Doing well and doing good.

    To make cleanliness commonplace, to lessen

    work for women, to foster health and contributeto personal attractiveness, that life may be

    more enjoyable and rewarding for the people

    who use our products.

    William Hesketh Lever

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    INTRODUCTION TO PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE The course of a products sales and profits over its lifetime is called the

    product life cycle.

    PLC shows the stages that products go through from development to withdrawalfrom the market.

    Product Life Cycle (PLC):

    Each product may have a different life cycle.

    PLC determines revenue earned.

    Contributes to strategic marketing planning

    To identify when a product needs support, redesign, renovating , withdrawal,etc.

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    PLC OF LUX SOAP INTRODUCTION TO LUX:

    We all want to be pampered, to look and feel great And that's just what Lux offers you on a

    daily basis at a price you can afford.

    Lux is the brand of UNILEVER INDIA LTD. It has been winning hearts of INDIAN consumers

    for 80 years.

    Lux stands for the promise of beauty and glamour as one of India's most trusted personal

    care brands.

    LUX PRODUCTS : Lux had modified their product into:

    Orchid touch Almond delight Energising fruit Aqua sparkle

    GLAMOUR FACTOR

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    Lux launched the worlds first mass-market beauty soap in the US in 1924 & had beenlaunched in India in 1929.

    At that time there was only one competitor of Lux, which was from its own brand

    LIFEBUOY.

    In the initial stages Lux was introduced in the major cities of INDIA like Calcutta, Mumbai etc.

    MARKETING OBJETIVES - was to create the product awareness and to attract thecustomers towards the product.

    The Lux MARKETING STRATEGIES in the initial stages :

    Product = They offer only on product in the market. They did not come up with the

    differentiated product.

    Price = In the initial stages of the product, they offer the relatively higher price than their

    competitor (LIFEBUOY). Because, they want to recover their initial cost of making the

    product.

    INTRODUCTION STAGE

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    Advertising = In the initial stages, they allocate more advertising budget So that more and

    more customers could be attracted towards the product.

    In ads they targeted the early adopters, who were readiest to buy the product.

    The first ambassador, Leela Chitnis.

    Distribution = was selective and only covers the major cities of INDIA to get recognition in

    those cities.

    Their distribution channel was through: Manufacturer Wholesaler & Retailer

    INTRODUCTION STAGE continued

    Sales

    Costs

    Profits

    Marketing Objectives

    Product Strategy

    Price Strategy

    Low sales

    High cost per customer

    Negative

    Create product awareness in major cities in India

    Offer a basic product

    Use cost-plus

    Distribution Strategy Build selective distribution

    Advertising StrategyBuild product awareness among early adopters

    and dealers.

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    In the growth stage, their sales rapidly started rising.

    They have expanded their market to the other cities of INDIA.

    MARKETING OBJECTIVES = The marketing objectives of the Lux were to expand their

    market to the other cities of INDIA.

    Another objective was to maximize more market share.

    In the growth stage, company had the following MARKETING STRATEGIES :

    Product = In the growth stage, the company had offered the same product in the market.

    Price = In this stage, the company had changed their price to some extent because of

    maximizing the market share. ( Slightly cut down the prices )

    Advertising = In the growth stage, they had increased their advertising budget as in the

    initial stages because of attracting the new customers or to retain the existing customers.

    Sharmila Tagore, Hema Malini, Zeenat Amaan, J uhi Chawla, Madhuri Dixit, Sridevi

    GROWTH STAGE

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    Distribution = In this stage, company had expanded their market to the other cities of

    INDIA. Their distribution channel was the same as in the initial stages of the product.

    Promotion = In the growth stage, the company had also used the different proportioning

    strategies to attract the new and the existing customers.

    GROWTH STAGE CONTNUED.

    Growth Stage of the LUX

    Sales

    Costs

    Profits

    Marketing Objectives

    Product Strategy

    Price Strategy

    Rapidly rising sales

    Average cost per customer

    Rising profits

    Maximize market share

    Offer product extensions, services

    Price to penetrate market

    Distribution Strategy Build intensive distribution

    Advertising Strategy Build awareness and interest in the mass

    market

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    They modified the product by adding some changes in the product.

    In this stage, few competitors enter into the market like ( CINTHOL, FAIRGLOW,

    SANTOOR, CHANDRIKA, FIAMA DI WILLS and VIVEL ).

    The company has expanded their market to almost all the cities of INDIA.

    MARKETING OBJECTIVES = The marketing objective of Lux is to maximize more profit

    while defending the market share. And to expand the market to all the cities of INDIA.

    MARKETING STRATEGIES In this stage are based on:

    Product = The Lux has made the modification in the product by introducing:

    Lux Almond, Lux Orchid , Lux Fruit, Lux Saffron, Lux Sandalwood, Lux Rose,

    Lux International, Lux Chocolate, Lux Aromatic Extracts, Lux Oil and Honey.etc

    Price = The Lux products are now available at higher prices in the market, the reason

    behind is that the companys marketing objectives is to maximize more profit.

    Distribution = Now Lux products are available in almost all the cities of INDIA. Their

    distribution channel is same as in the initial stage.

    MATURITY STAGE

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    Advertising = In this stage Lux advertising has been reduced to some extent because of

    the more brand awareness in the minds of customers.

    Recently, they have shown Aishwarya Rai , kareena kapoor & Shah Rukh khan .

    PROMOTIONAL OFFERS : ----

    Like buy 3 get 1 free.

    MATURITY STAGE CONTINUED

    Maturity Stage of the LUX

    Sales

    Costs

    Profits

    Marketing Objectives

    Product Strategy

    Price Strategy

    Peak sales

    Low cost per customer

    High profits

    Maximize profit while defending market

    share

    Diversify brand and models

    Price to match or best competitors

    Distribution Strategy Build more intensive distribution

    Advertising Strategy Stress brand differences and benefits

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    Besides of all campaigns for the sales promotion ofLux .The reasons for its decline are :

    1. Currency fluctuations: Unilever products are in over 100 countries worldwide, As aresult, it is exposed to adverse currency fluctuations.

    For instance, in 2004, a 5.9% decline in turnover was primarily due to a 4% appreciation in

    the average Euro exchange rate.

    2. SLOWDOWN: In year 2008 - 09 due to hard economic conditions in INDIA and other

    countries the sales were highly affected as the consumer started looking for somealternate products with a cheaper price than Lux.

    3. Competition: Lux has been facing competition from HUL itself (Lifebuoy) & from othercompanies like:-

    Godrej Consumer Products : GCPL, Indias second largest soap maker with 9.2%market share.

    with leading brands such as CINTHOL, FAIRGLOW & NIKHAR.

    Fairglow brand, India's first Fairness soap, has created marketing history as one of the

    most successful innovations.

    DECLINE STAGE

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    Wipro : The presence of Wipro in the toilet soap industry can be seen through their brands such

    as SANTOOR and CHANDRIKA.

    In the southern market of India it is a major market player in toilet soap.

    ITC : It entered the segment last year and has made a strong headway in a short time by

    growing to 1.75% in just five months. With the brands like: Superia, Fiama Di Wills and

    Vivel.

    DECLINE STAGE CONTINUED

    Decline Stage of the LUX

    Sales

    Costs

    Profits

    Marketing obj

    Product Strategy

    Price Strategy

    Declining sales

    Low cost per customer

    Declining profits

    Reduce expenditure and milk the brand

    Phase out weak items

    Cut price

    Distribution StrategyGo selective: phase out unprofitable

    outlets

    Advertising Strategy Reduce to level needed to retain hard-coreloyal customers

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    Film stars promoting the product Lux