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Position Design Reinvent
Sixteen essential actions to unblock growth
Chairman's Network hosted by Investec
Sikander Shaukat – Management Scientist
Corporate Background
• 25 years in Sales, Marketing and Product Management
• Helping corporates to grow, developing new products and ventures…
• Ericsson digital exchanges
• NCR ATMs into banks
• BT/ICL Call Centres into banks
• Credit Suisse’s client servicing
• Sloan Masters from the London Business School
Current Consulting
• Barclays customer value and sales
• Emirates NBD customer servicing
• Barclays Corporate Bank strategy for BRIC
• Sales and servicing in the PO
• NHS acute trust business planning
• Private Banking Private Banking Private Banking Private Banking training design to gain European level 6 certification
• Business planning and valuations for Private Equity investments
2Copyright© 2018 Value Dynamics LLP
Limitations to growth….
and actions to resolve
Brief introductions - experiences and expectations (15 mins)
Set the Context and Scope
Sixteen actions - presentation (30 min)
Discussion (20 mins)
Cases of real situations encountered and discussion (30 min)
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Expectations from this session
Growth management experiences
Introduction
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Context
The scope
of this
discussion
is
Post start-up business, in the growth
phase
Large organisations
with aspirations to
grow
A proven market that
exists
Market plans and
competitive strategy are all in place
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Seeing business from a different lens
How business that grow How business that grow How business that grow How business that grow
successfully see themselvessuccessfully see themselvessuccessfully see themselvessuccessfully see themselves
Business Organisation
Ethos Desire Capability Blueprint Assets
• Goals
• Product-markets
• Basis of competition
• Drivers of value
• How people evolve
• How the business
evolves
• Beliefs
• Values
• Decision-making
• Working groups and
teams
• Coordination
• Corporation
• Group competence
• Structure
• Processes
• Targets and KPI
• Volumes and Scale
• Targets
• Plant and Machinery
• Infrastructure
• Intellectual Property
and Recipes
• Partners
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Ethos, culture - blockers
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Decision-making
bottleneck.
Decision-making dispersed.
Usually in line with responsibility for value
drivers.1
Leaders focus on products.
Focus instead on enhancing customers, internal capability and
organizational development, and
governance.
2Key staff, begin
to lose their association and commitment.
Career progression pathways, and job
families.3Changes driven by the leader, disillusions the
other stakeholders.
A model of change; socialized, tested, learned from, and
refined, that engages and brings along all key
stakeholder.
4
Desire, business motivation, strategy - blockers
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Excessive selling.
Stop selling. Customer retention is what lays the
golden egg.5
Direction – ‘lost in translation’
Leaders need to create listening mechanisms and ‘walk the floor’.6
Competitors retaliate.
Predefine offensive and defensive strategies.7
Capability - blockers
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Everyone doing everything.
Shift from concentrated, agglomerated capability
to differentiated, bounded, specialised
capability teams. 8
Insulated leaders.
Use the solution to six –listening mechanisms
and ‘walking the floors’9
Blue print - blockers
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Change vs keep conflict.
Formal change leadership and decision-
making expertise.12Customer
disruptions and complaints.
Authority and latitude for the first line staff
needs boosting.13
Efficiency measures show inefficiencies.
That's OK.
Scaling lag, differentiated capability, demand
response lag.10
Process changes.
Dedicated management.11
Asset - Blockers
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Original infrastructure.
Upgrade.14
Recipes and equipment.
Change under a informed leadership of change.15
Runaway and misguided technology
changes
Asset strategies with optimisation of OPEX/CAPEX.16
Case one – decision making clock-speed
Late 1990s early 2000s when working in Asset Management
• A well informed and established industry prevailed in the city.
• They managed money and public trusts.
• Important people met every 3 months.
• They controlled risks.
• Made decisions about rebalancing portfolios.
• Performance measures and NAV took up to 30 days to publish.
• Portfolio managers had a celebrity status.
• Highly regulated.
About the same time
• Some mavericks decided to
• Take high risk differently (shorter duration),
• Making decisions within a day (if not within an hour).
• They registered offshore (if at all) – e.g. unregulated.
• They traded on price mismatches - arbitrage, shorting, hedging and events.
• They made a lot of money for themselves and their investors.
• They became the new masters of the Universe – the Hedge Funds.
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Case two – borrowed Desire
• Demise of Laker led to the rise of Dan Air and Easy Jet.
• These were relatively successful.
• BA responded by introducing Go? To compete in the low-cost airline space.
• They failed.
Ethos
• Decision makers were not available when delays occurred.
• How things were done around here was not amenable to agility of a low cost provider.
Capability
• Manging large, complex routes- managing huge knock-on effect down stream vs managing point to point travel, short
haul travel and limited routes.
Blueprint
• Long complex processes with many rules and approvals vs simple, short, responsive processes.
Assets
• Many complex assets, large army of skills, scheduling and organisation vs fewer - requiring less variation in skills,
learning.
• Complex routing and ticketing system vs simple almost bus like service.
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Case three - borrowed Blueprint
Issues in the Post Office
• Customer satisfaction, staff morale and income issues in a postal and banking services provider.
• Large management team including Unions and a consultancies involved.
• The usual focus on optimising the blue-print and further automation.
Our response
• Modelled stakeholders position, framed problem, researched customer missions, reviewed front line
staff issues.
• Real problem was aggressive branch level sales-targets issued weekly. A model borrowed form the
telco. industry by the new management.
• Overselling by front line staff and extreme discomfort doing so – had a good feel for the absorption
capacity of customers.
• Customers complaining and uncomfortable about pressured.
• Reversed the sales model to a pull model, removed targets. Overdelivered on objectives.
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Mini cases – my Asset
My customers – BT
• When building a Systems Integration business for BT.
• Account Manager/s: “My customer relationship is the Telco manager and we only sell up to the socket in the wall. He will be
upset if we spoke to more senior management.”
My money – Banks
• When permeating banking with ATMS.
• Branch Manager/s: “I get interest by putting cash in the vault. Putting £40000 in ATM cannisters every night looses me income.”
My way of scanning files – Insurer
• When putting in imaging for documents management.
• Underwriter: “I scan a file very quickly this way” – keeping selected pages turned around a number of different fingers. “I flick
back and forth between the pages to get a full view of the risk. Imaging will deprive me of this facility and speed.”
My KPI system – Bank
• When permeating Call Centre technology and services in Banking.
• Operations Director: “I don’t want to loose my KPI and related management system that I got a major consultancy to develop.”
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Final Thoughts
Recognise that a business has many dimensions that interconnect and these influence each other.
For example, a business is in five markets at the same time – for customers, for skilled staff, for funds,
for regulation, and for suppliers.
Taking a one-dimensional view combined with isolated cause and effect approach, without looking at
knock-on implications may produce the impacts below.
• Large ramifications downstream of the business.
• Unintended consequences.
• An equal and opposite reaction to every action.
Good luck!
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The small print
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Copyright © 2018 Value Dynamics LLP. All rights reserved.
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