Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.

XF50E

OWNER’S MANUAL

15P-F8199-E2

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EAU46090

Q Q Q Q Q Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.

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EAU10050

INTRODUCTIONEAU10113

Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!

As the owner of the XF50E, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the designand manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.

Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your XF50E. The Owner’s Manual doesnot only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your scooter, but also in how to safeguard yourself and othersfrom trouble and injury.

In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your scooter in the best possible condition. If you have anyfurther questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.

The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!

Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the mostcurrent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your scooter and thismanual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.

EWA12411

WARNING

Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this scooter.

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EAU10122

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

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EAU10132

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:

This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injuryhazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injuryor death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result indeath or serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to thevehicle or other property.

A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

WARNING

NOTICE

TIP

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EAU10122

IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION

EAUT1390

XF50EOWNER’S MANUAL

©2008 by Yamaha Motor Taiwan Co., Ltd.1st edition, September 2008

All rights reserved.Any reprinting or unauthorized usewithout the written permission ofYamaha Motor Taiwan Co., Ltd.

is expressly prohibited.Printed in Taiwan.

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EAU10210

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SAFETY INFORMATION .................... 1-1Further safe-riding points ................ 1-5

DESCRIPTION ................................... 2-1Left view .......................................... 2-1Right view ........................................ 2-2Controls and instruments ................ 2-3

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNC-TIONS ................................................. 3-1

Main switch/steering lock ................ 3-1Keyhole cover ................................. 3-2Indicator and warning lights ............ 3-3Speedometer unit ............................ 3-4Fuel gauge ...................................... 3-5Handlebar switches ........................ 3-5Front brake lever ............................. 3-6Rear brake lever ............................. 3-7Fuel tank cap ................................... 3-7Fuel ................................................. 3-8Catalytic converters ......................... 3-9Kickstarter ......................................3-10Seat ...............................................3-10Helmet holder ................................3-10Storage compartment ....................3-11Luggage hook ...............................3-12

FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATIONCHECKS ............................................ 4-1

Pre-operation check list .................. 4-2

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDINGPOINTS ............................................... 5-1

Starting the engine .......................... 5-1Starting off ....................................... 5-2Acceleration and deceleration ........ 5-2Braking ............................................ 5-2Tips for reducing fuel consumption . 5-3Engine break-in ............................... 5-3Parking ............................................ 5-4

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ANDADJUSTMENT ................................... 6-1

Periodic maintenance and lubricationchart ............................................. 6-2

Removing and installing panels ..... 6-5Checking the spark plug ................. 6-6Engine oil ........................................ 6-7Final transmission oil ...................... 6-9Coolant ..........................................6-10Replacing the air filter element .....6-11Checking the throttle cable free

play ............................................6-12Valve clearance .............................6-12Tires ...............................................6-12Cast wheels ...................................6-14Adjusting the front and rear brake lever

free play .....................................6-14Checking the front and rear brake

shoes .........................................6-15

Checking and lubricating the throttlegrip and cable ............................6-16

Lubricating the front and rear brakelevers .........................................6-16

Checking and lubricating thecenterstand ................................6-17

Checking the front fork ..................6-17Checking the steering ...................6-18Checking the wheel bearings .......6-18Battery ...........................................6-19Replacing the fuse ........................6-20Replacing the headlight bulb ........6-21Replacing the tail/brake light

bulb ............................................6-22Replacing a turn signal light

bulb ............................................6-22Troubleshooting ............................6-23Troubleshooting charts .................6-24

SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE .... 7-1Matte color caution .......................... 7-1Care ................................................. 7-1Storage ............................................ 7-4

SPECIFICATIONS .............................. 8-1

CONSUMER INFORMATION ............. 9-1Identification numbers ..................... 9-1

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EAU10210

TABLE OF CONTENTS

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EAU10221

QQQQQ SAFETY INFORMATION

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QQQQQ SAFETY INFORMATION

1-1

Safety information<IXE>

EAU10263

Be a Responsible OwnerAs the vehicle’s owner, you are respon-sible for the safe and proper operationof your scooter.Scooters are single-track vehicles.Their safe use and operation are depen-dent upon the use of proper riding tech-niques as well as the expertise of theoperator. Every operator should know thefollowing requirements before riding thisscooter.

He or she should:● Obtain thorough instructions from

a competent source on all aspectsof scooter operation.

● Observe the warnings and mainte-nance requirements in this Owner’sManual.

● Obtain qualified training in safe andproper riding techniques.

● Obtain professional technical ser-vice as indicated in this Owner’sManual and/or when made neces-sary by mechanical conditions.

Safe RidingPerform the pre-operation checks eachtime you use the vehicle to make sureit is in safe operating condition. Failureto inspect or maintain the vehicle prop-erly increases the possibility of an acci-dent or equipment damage. See page4-2 for a list of pre-operation checks.

● This scooter is designed to carrythe operator and a passenger.

● The failure of motorists to detectand recognize scooters in traffic isthe predominating cause of auto-mobile/scooter accidents. Manyaccidents have been caused by anautomobile driver who did not seethe scooter. Making yourself con-spicuous appears to be very effec-tive in reducing the chance of thistype of accident.

Therefore:• Wear a brightly colored jacket.• Use extra caution when you are

approaching and passingthrough intersections, since

intersections are the mostlikely places for scooteraccidents to occur.

• Ride where other motorists cansee you. Avoid riding in anothermotorist’s blind spot.

● Many accidents involve inexperi-enced operators. In fact, many op-erators who have been involved inaccidents do not even have a cur-rent driver’s license.• Make sure that you are quali-

fied and that you only lend yourscooter to other qualifiedoperators.

• Know your skills and limits.Staying within your limits mayhelp you to avoid an accident.

• We recommend that youpractice riding your scooterwhere there is no traffic untilyou have become thoroughlyfamiliar with the scooter and allof its controls.

● Many accidents have been causedby error of the scooter operator. A

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EAU10221

QQQQQ SAFETY INFORMATION

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typical error made by the operatoris veering wide on a turn due toexcessive speed or undercornering(insufficient lean angle for thespeed).• Always obey the speed limit

and never travel faster thanwarranted by road and trafficconditions.

• Always signal before turning orchanging lanes. Make sure thatother motorists can see you.

● The posture of the operator andpassenger is important for propercontrol.• The operator should keep both

hands on the handlebar andboth feet on the operatorfootrests during operation tomaintain control of the scooter.

• The passenger should alwayshold onto the operator, the seatstrap or grab bar, if equipped,with both hands and keep bothfeet on the passenger footrests.Never carry a passenger unless

he or she can firmly place bothfeet on the passenger foot-rests.

● Never ride under the influence ofalcohol or other drugs.

● This scooter is designed for on-roaduse only. It is not suitable for off-road use.

Protective apparelThe majority of fatalities from scooteraccidents are the result of head injuries.The use of a safety helmet is the singlemost critical factor in the prevention orreduction of head injuries.

● Always wear an approved helmet.● Wear a face shield or goggles. Wind

in your unprotected eyes could con-tribute to an impairment of visionthat could delay seeing a hazard.

● The use of a jacket, substantialshoes, trousers, gloves, etc., iseffective in preventing or reducingabrasions or lacerations.

● Never wear loose-fitting clothes,otherwise they could catch on the

control levers or wheels and causeinjury or an accident.

● Always wear protective clothingthat covers your legs, ankles, andfeet. The engine or exhaust systembecome very hot during or afteroperation and can cause burns.

● A passenger should also observethe above precautions.

Avoid Carbon Monoxide PoisoningAll engine exhaust contains carbonmonoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car-bon monoxide can cause headaches,dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu-sion, and eventually death.Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor-less, tasteless gas which may bepresent even if you do not see or smellany engine exhaust. Deadly levels ofcarbon monoxide can collect rapidly andyou can quickly be overcome and un-able to save yourself. Also, deadly lev-els of carbon monoxide can linger forhours or days in enclosed or poorly ven-tilated areas. If you experience any

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EAU10221

QQQQQ SAFETY INFORMATION

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symptoms of carbon monoxide poison-ing, leave the area immediately, getfresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT-MENT.

● Do not run engine indoors. Even ifyou try to ventilate engine exhaustwith fans or open windows anddoors, carbon monoxide can rap-idly reach dangerous levels.

● Do not run engine in poorly venti-lated or partially enclosed areassuch as barns, garages, or car-ports.

● Do not run engine outdoors whereengine exhaust can be drawn intoa building through openings suchas windows and doors.

LoadingAdding accessories or cargo to yourscooter can adversely affect stabilityand handling if the weight distribution ofthe scooter is changed. To avoid thepossibility of an accident, use extremecaution when adding cargo or accesso-ries to your scooter. Use extra care when

riding a scooter that has added cargo oraccessories. Here, along with the infor-mation about accessories below, aresome general guidelines to follow if load-ing cargo to your scooter:

The total weight of the operator, pas-senger, accessories and cargo mustnot exceed the maximum load limit.Operation of an overloaded vehiclecould cause an accident.

Maximum load:177 kg (390 lb)

When loading within this weight limit,keep the following in mind:

● Cargo and accessory weight shouldbe kept as low and close to thescooter as possible. Securely packyour heaviest items as close to thecenter of the vehicle as possibleand make sure to distribute theweight as evenly as possible onboth sides of the scooter to mini-mize imbalance or instability.

● Shifting weights can create a sud-den imbalance. Make sure that ac-cessories and cargo are securelyattached to the scooter before riding.Check accessory mounts andcargo restraints frequently.• Properly adjust the suspension

for your load (suspension-adjustable models only), andcheck the condition andpressure of your tires.

• Never attach any large orheavy items to the handlebar,front fork, or front fender. Suchitems can create unstablehandling or a slow steeringresponse.

This vehicle is not designed topull a trailer or to be attached toa sidecar.

Genuine Yamaha AccessoriesChoosing accessories for your vehicleis an important decision. GenuineYamaha accessories, which are avail-

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EAU10221

QQQQQ SAFETY INFORMATION

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able only from a Yamaha dealer, havebeen designed, tested, and approved byYamaha for use on your vehicle.Many companies with no connection toYamaha manufacture parts and acces-sories or offer other modifications forYamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in aposition to test the products that theseaftermarket companies produce. There-fore, Yamaha can neither endorse norrecommend the use of accessories notsold by Yamaha or modifications notspecifically recommended by Yamaha,even if sold and installed by a Yamahadealer.

Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, andModificationsWhile you may find aftermarket productssimilar in design and quality to genuineYamaha accessories, recognize thatsome aftermarket accessories or modi-fications are not suitable because ofpotential safety hazards to you or oth-ers. Installing aftermarket products orhaving other modifications performed to

your vehicle that change any of thevehicle’s design or operation character-istics can put you and others at greaterrisk of serious injury or death. You areresponsible for injuries related tochanges in the vehicle.Keep the following guidelines in mind,as well as those provided under “Load-ing” when mounting accessories.

● Never install accessories or carrycargo that would impair the perfor-mance of your scooter. Carefullyinspect the accessory before us-ing it to make sure that it does notin any way reduce ground clear-ance or cornering clearance, limitsuspension travel, steering travelor control operation, or obscurelights or reflectors.• Accessories fitted to the

handlebar or the front fork areacan create instability due toimproper weight distribution oraerodynamic changes. Ifaccessories are added to thehandlebar or front fork area,

they must be as lightweight aspossible and should be kept toa minimum.

• Bulky or large accessories mayseriously affect the stability ofthe scooter due to aerodynamiceffects. Wind may attempt tolift the scooter, or the scootermay become unstable in crosswinds. These accessories mayalso cause instability whenpassing or being passed bylarge vehicles.

• Certain accessories candisplace the operator from hisor her normal riding position.This improper position limitsthe freedom of movement ofthe operator and may limitcontrol ability, therefore, suchaccessories are not recom-mended.

● Use caution when adding electricalaccessories. If electrical accesso-ries exceed the capacity of thescooter’s electrical system, an elec-

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EAU10221

QQQQQ SAFETY INFORMATION

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EAUT2030

Further safe-riding points● Make sure to signal clearly when

making turns.● Braking can be extremely difficult

on a wet road. Avoid hard braking,because the scooter could slide.Apply the brakes slowly when stop-ping on a wet surface.

● Slow down as you approach a cor-ner or turn. Once you have com-pleted a turn, accelerate slowly.

● Be careful when passing parkedcars. A driver might not see you andopen a door in your path.

● Railroad crossings, streetcar rails,iron plates on road constructionsites, and manhole covers becomeextremely slippery when wet. Slowdown and cross them with caution.Keep the scooter upright, otherwiseit could slide out from under you.

● The brake lining could get wet whenyou wash the scooter. After wash-ing the scooter, check the brakesbefore riding.

● Always wear a helmet, gloves, trou-sers (tapered around the cuff andankle so they do not flap), and abright colored jacket.

● Do not carry too much luggage onthe scooter. An overloaded scooteris unstable.

1-5

Safe-riding points<IXE>

tric failure could result, which couldcause a dangerous loss of lights orengine power.

Aftermarket Tires and RimsThe tires and rims that came with yourscooter were designed to match theperformance capabilities and to providethe best combination of handling, brak-ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, sizes,and combinations may not be appropri-ate. Refer to page 6-12 for tire specifi-cations and more information on replac-ing your tires.

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EAU10221

QQQQQ SAFETY INFORMATION

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2-14

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EAU10401

DESCRIPTIONEAU10401

DESCRIPTION

2-1

EAU10410

Left view

1. Front turn signal light (page 6-22)2. Fuel tank cap (page 3-7)3. Luggage hook (page 3-12)4. Helmet holder (page 3-10)5. Battery (page 6-19)6. Storage compartment (page 3-11)7. Air filter (page 6-11)8. Rear turn signal light (page 6-22)

Part locations<IXE>

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EAU10401

DESCRIPTION

2-2

EAU10420

Right view

1. Tail/brake light (page 6-22)2. Seat (page 3-10)3. Coolant reservoir (page 6-10)4. Headlight (page 6-21)5. Spark plug (page 6-6)6. Centerstand (page 6-17)7. Muffler (page 3-9)

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EAU10401

DESCRIPTION

2-3

EAU10430

Controls and instruments

1. Rear brake lever (page 3-7)2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-5)3. Speedometer unit (page 3-4)4. Fuel gauge (page 3-5)5. Right handlebar switch (page 3-5)6. Front brake lever (page 3-6)7. Throttle grip (page 5-2)8. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-1)

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-1

Main switch/steering lock<IXE>

EAU10460

Main switch/steering lock

ZAUM00**

The main switch/steering lock controlsthe ignition and lighting systems, and isused to lock the steering. The variouspositions are described below.

EAUT2270

(15P5/15P8)ONAll electrical circuits are supplied withpower, and the meter lighting and tail-light come on, and the engine can bestarted. The key cannot be removed.

EAUT2060

(15P6/15P7)ONAll electrical circuits are supplied withpower, and the meter lighting, taillight,and license plate light come on, and theengine can be started. The key cannotbe removed.

TIPThe headlight comes on automaticallywhen the engine is started and stayson until the key is turned to “OFF”, evenif the engine stalls.

EAU10661

OFFAll electrical systems are off. The keycan be removed.

EWA10061

WARNING

Never turn the key to “OFF” or“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.Otherwise the electrical systems willbe switched off, which may result inloss of control or an accident.

EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

TIPThe headlight comes on automaticallywhen the engine is started and stayson until the key is turned to “OFF”.

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

To unlock the steering

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ZAUM00**

1. Turn.2. Release.

Push the key in, and then turn it to “OFF”while still pushing it.

EAUT2121

Keyhole cover

ZAUM00**

To close the keyhole coverInsert the key bow into the keyhole coverreceptacle as shown, and then turn thekey to “SHUT” to close the cover.

To open the keyhole coverInsert the key bow into the keyhole coverreceptacle as shown, and then turn thekey to “OPEN” to open the cover.

Keyhole cover<IXE>

3-2

EAU10681

LOCKThe steering is locked, and all electricalsystems are off. The key can be re-moved.

To lock the steering

ZAUM00**

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1. Push.

1. Turn the handlebars all the way tothe left.

2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po-sition, and then turn it to “LOCK”while still pushing it.

3. Remove the key.

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONSEAU11020

Turn signal indicator light “55555”This indicator light flashes when the turnsignal switch is pushed to the left or right.

EAU11080

High beam indicator light “&&&&&”This indicator light comes on when thehigh beam of the headlight is switchedon.

Indicator and warning lights<IXE>

Turn signal indicator light<IXE>

High beam indicator light<IXE>

Coolant temperature warning light<IXE>

EAU11442

Coolant temperature warning light“ ”This warning light comes on if the en-gine overheats. If this occurs, stop theengine immediately and allow the engineto cool.The electrical circuit of the warning lightcan be checked by turning the key to“ON”.If the warning light does not come onfor a few seconds, then go off, have aYamaha dealer check the electrical cir-cuit.

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EAU11003

Indicator and warning lights

(15P5/15P7/15P8)

ZAUM00**

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(15P6)

ZAUM00**

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1. Turn signal indicator light "5"2. High beam indicator light "&"3. Engine trouble warning light " "4. Coolant temperature warning light " "

ECA10021

NOTICE

Do not continue to operate the engineif it is overheating.

TIP● For radiator-fan-equipped vehicles,

the radiator fan(s) automaticallyswitch on or off according to thecoolant temperature in the radiator.

● If the engine overheats, see page6-25 for further instructions.

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-4

EAUT2310

Speedometer unit

(15P5/15P7/15P8)

ZAUM00**

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(15P6)

ZAUM00**

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Engine trouble warning light<IXE>

Speedometer unit<IXE>

The speedometer unit is equipped witha speedometer and an odometer. Thespeedometer shows the riding speed.The odometer shows the total distancetraveled.

TIPFor the U.K.: The odometer units are dis-played in miles.

EAUT1932

Engine trouble warning light “ ”This warning light flashes or stays on ifan electrical circuit monitoring the en-gine is not working correctly. If this oc-curs, have a Yamaha dealer check theself-diagnosis system.The electrical circuit of the warning lightcan be checked by turning the key to“ON”. If the warning light does not comeon for a few seconds, then go off, havea Yamaha dealer check the electricalcircuit.

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-5

The fuel gauge indicates the amount offuel in the fuel tank. The needle movestowards “E” (Empty) as the fuel leveldecreases. When the needle reaches thered line, refuel as soon as possible.

TIPDo not allow the fuel tank to empty it-self completely.

EAU12347

Handlebar switches

Left

ZAUM00**

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2 31. Dimmer switch "%/&"2. Turn signal switch "4/6"3. Horn switch "*"

Fuel gauge<IXE>

Handlebar switches<IXE>

EAU12150

Fuel gauge

(15P5/15P7/15P8)

ZAUM00**

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(15P6)

ZAUM00**

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1. Fuel gauge

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

Dimmer switch<IXE>

Turn signal switch<IXE>

Horn switch<IXE>

Start switch<IXE>

Brake lever, front<IXE>

EAU12460

Turn signal switch “44444/66666”To signal a right-hand turn, push thisswitch to “6”. To signal a left-hand turn,push this switch to “4”. When released,the switch returns to the center position.To cancel the turn signal lights, push theswitch in after it has returned to the cen-ter position.

EAU12500

Horn switch “*****”Press this switch to sound the horn.

EAU12400

Dimmer switch “&&&&&/%%%%%”Set this switch to “&” for the high beamand to “%” for the low beam.

EAUM1132

Start switch “,,,,,”Push this switch while applying the frontor rear brake to crank the engine withthe starter. See page 5-1 for starting in-structions prior to starting the engine.

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EAU12900

Front brake lever

1

ZAUM00**

1. Front brake lever

The front brake lever is located on theright handlebar grip. To apply the frontbrake, pull this lever toward the handle-bar grip.

Right

ZAUM00**

1

1. Start switch ","

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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-7

Brake lever, rear<IXE>

Fuel tank cap<IXE>

EAUT2281

Fuel tank cap

ZAUM00**

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1. Fuel tank cap lid2. Fuel tank cap3. Match marks

To remove the fuel tank capOpen the lid, insert the key into the lock,and then turn it 1/4 turn clockwise. Thelock will be released and the fuel tankcap can be removed.

To install the fuel tank cap1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the tank

opening with the key inserted in thelock and the match marks aligned.

2. Turn the key counterclockwise tothe original position, remove it, andthen close the lid.

TIPThe fuel tank cap cannot be installedunless the key is in the lock. In addi-tion, the key cannot be removed if thecap is not properly installed and locked.

EWA10131

WARNING

Make sure that the fuel tank cap isproperly installed before riding. Leak-ing fuel is a fire hazard.

EAU12950

Rear brake lever

1

ZAUM00**

1. Rear brake lever

The rear brake lever is located on theleft handlebar grip. To apply the rearbrake, pull this lever toward the handle-bar grip.

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-8

smoking, or while in the vicinity ofsparks, open flames, or othersources of ignition such as the pi-lot lights of water heaters andclothes dryers.

2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Stopfilling when the fuel reaches thebottom of the filler tube. Becausefuel expands when it heats up, heatfrom the engine or the sun cancause fuel to spill out of the fueltank.

3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-ately. NOTICE: Immediately wipeoff spilled fuel with a clean, dry,soft cloth, since fuel may dete-riorate painted surfaces or plas-tic parts.[ECA10071]

4. Be sure to securely close the fueltank cap.

EWA15151

WARNING

Gasoline is poisonous and cancause injury or death. Handle gaso-line with care. Never siphon gasolineby mouth. If you should swallow

some gasoline or inhale a lot of gaso-line vapor, or get some gasoline inyour eyes, see your doctor immedi-ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,wash with soap and water. If gaso-line spills on your clothing, changeyour clothes.

EAU33520

Recommended fuel:REGULAR UNLEADED GASOLINEONLY

Fuel tank capacity:4.5 L (1.19 US gal) (0.99 Imp.gal)

ECA11400

NOTICE

Use only unleaded gasoline. The useof leaded gasoline will cause severedamage to internal engine parts, suchas the valves and piston rings, as wellas to the exhaust system.

Your Yamaha engine has been designedto use regular unleaded gasoline with aresearch octane number of 91 or higher.If knocking (or pinging) occurs, use a

EAU13212

Fuel

ZAUM00**

1

1. Fuel tank filler tube

Make sure there is sufficient gasolinein the tank.

EWA10881

WARNING

Gasoline and gasoline vapors areextremely flammable. To avoid firesand explosions and to reduce therisk of injury when refueling, followthese instructions.

1. Before refueling, turn off the engineand be sure that no one is sittingon the vehicle. Never refuel while

Fuel<IXE>

3-25

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-9

Catalytic converters<IXE>

EAU13445

Catalytic convertersThis vehicle is equipped with catalyticconverters in the exhaust system.

EWA10862

WARNING

The exhaust system is hot after op-eration. To prevent a fire hazard orburns:

●●●●● Do not park the vehicle near pos-sible fire hazards such as grassor other materials that easilyburn.

●●●●● Park the vehicle in a place wherepedestrians or children are notlikely to touch the hot exhaustsystem.

●●●●● Make sure that the exhaust sys-tem has cooled down before do-ing any maintenance work.

●●●●● Do not allow the engine to idlemore than a few minutes. Longidling can cause a build-up ofheat.

ECA10701

NOTICE

Use only unleaded gasoline. The useof leaded gasoline will causeunrepairable damage to the catalyticconverter.

gasoline of a different brand or premiumunleaded fuel. Use of unleaded fuel willextend spark plug life and reduce main-tenance costs.

3-26

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-10

Kickstarter<IXE>

Seat<IXE>

Helmet holder<IXE>

EAU13891

Seat

ZAUM00**

To open the seat1. Insert the key in the lock, and then

turn it as shown.2. Fold the seat up.

To close the seat1. Fold the seat down, and then push

it down to lock it in place.2. Remove the key.

TIPMake sure that the seat is properly se-cured before riding.

EAUT2041

Helmet holder

ZAUM00**

1

1. Helmet holder

The helmet holder is located under theseat.

To secure a helmet to the helmetholder

1. Open the seat. (See page 3-10.)2. Pull the helmet holder up.3. Attach the helmet to the helmet

holder and then push the helmetholder down.

4. Securely close the seat. WARNING!Never ride with a helmet attachedto the helmet holder, since the

EAU13680

Kickstarter

ZAUM00**

1

1. Kickstarter

To star t the engine, fold out thekickstarter lever, move it down lightlywith your foot until the gears engage,and then push it down smoothly butforcefully.

3-27

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-11

EAUT2470

Storage compartment

ZAUM00**

1

1. Storage compartment

The storage compartment is locatedunder the seat. (See page 3-10.)

EWA10961

WARNING

●●●●● Do not exceed the load limit of 5kg (11 lb) for the storage com-partment.

●●●●● Do not exceed the maximumload of 177 kg (390 lb) for the ve-hicle.

Storage compartment<IXE>

When storing the owner’s manual orother documents in the storage compart-ment, be sure to wrap them in a plasticbag so that they will not get wet. Whenwashing the vehicle, be careful not tolet any water enter the storage compart-ment.

EWAT1060

WARNING

The lid of the storage compartmentis not a seat. Never sit or carry a pas-senger on this lid.

1

1. Storage compartment lid

helmet may hit objects, causingloss of control and possibly anaccident.[EWA10161]

To release the helmet from thehelmet holder

1. Open the seat, pull the helmetholder up and remove the helmetfrom the helmet holder, and thenpush the helmet holder down.

2. Securely close the seat.

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EAU1044E

INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS

3-12

EAUT2051

Luggage hook

ZAUM00**

1

1. Luggage hook

EWAT1031

WARNING

●●●●● Do not exceed the load limit of1.0 kg (2.2 lb) for the luggagehook.

●●●●● Do not exceed the maximumload of 177 kg (390 lb) for the ve-hicle.

The luggage hook is located under theseat. (See page 3-10.)

Luggage hook<IXE>

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EAU15582

FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

4-1

EAU15582

FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATION CHECKSEAU15596

Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspectionand maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.

EWA11151

WARNING

Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage. Donot operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in thismanual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.

Before using this vehicle, check the following points:

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EAU15582

FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

4-2

EAU15605

Pre-operation check list

Pre-operation check list<IXE>

ITEM CHECKS PAGE

Fuel• Check fuel level in fuel tank.• Refuel if necessary.• Check fuel line for leakage.

3-5, 3-7~3-8

Engine oil• Check oil level in engine.• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.• Check vehicle for oil leakage.

6-7

Final transmission oil • Check vehicle for oil leakage. 6-9

Coolant• Check coolant level in reservoir• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.• Check cooling system for leakage.

6-10

Front brake

• Check operation.• Lubricate cable if necessary.• Check lever free play.• Adjust if necessary.

6-14~6-15

Rear brake

• Check operation.• Lubricate cable if necessary.• Check lever free play.• Adjust if necessary.

6-14~6-15

Throttle grip

• Make sure that operation is smooth.• Check cable free play.• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable and

grip housing.

6-16

Wheels and tires

• Check for damage.• Check tire condition and tread depth.• Check air pressure.• Correct if necessary.

6-12~6-14

Brake levers • Make sure that operation is smooth.• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary. 6-16

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EAU15582

FOR YOUR SAFETY - PRE-OPERATION CHECKS

4-3

Centerstand • Make sure that operation is smooth.• Lubricate pivots if necessary. 6-17

Chassis fasteners • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.• Tighten if necessary. -

Instruments, lights, signals and switches

• Check operation. • Correct if necessary. 3-3, 3-5

ITEM CHECKS PAGE

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EAU15943

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTSEAU15943

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

5-1

Starting the engine<IXE>

EAU15951

Read the Owner’s Manual carefully tobecome familiar with all controls. If thereis a control or function you do not un-derstand, ask your Yamaha dealer.

EWA10271

WARNING

Failure to familiarize yourself withthe controls can lead to loss of con-trol, which could cause an accidentor injury.

EAU45310

TIPThis model is equipped with a lean anglesensor to stop the engine in case of aturnover. To start the engine after a turn-over, be sure to turn the main switch to“OFF” and then to “ON”. Failing to do sowill prevent the engine from startingeven though the engine will crank whenpushing the start switch.

EAUT2251

Starting the engineECA10250

NOTICE

See page 5-3 for engine break-in in-structions prior to operating the ve-hicle for the first time.

1. Turn the key to “ON”.ECAT1070

NOTICE

The engine trouble warning light andcoolant temperature warning lightshould come on for a few seconds,then go off. If these warning lights donot go off, have a Yamaha dealer checktheir electrical circuits.

2. Close the throttle completely.3. Start the engine by pushing the

start switch while applying the frontor rear brake. NOTICE: For maxi-mum engine life, never acceler-ate hard when the engine iscold![ECA11041]

If the engine does not start, releasethe start switch, wait a few sec-onds, and then try again. Eachstarting attempt should be as shortas possible to preserve the battery.Do not crank the engine more than5 seconds on any one attempt. Ifthe engine does not start with thestar ter motor, try using thekickstarter.

5-33

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EAU15943

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

5-2

Starting off<IXE>

Acceleration and deceleration<IXE>

Braking<IXE>

EAU16780

Acceleration and decelera-tion

ZAUM00**

(a)

(b)

The speed can be adjusted by openingand closing the throttle. To increase thespeed, turn the throttle grip in direction(a). To reduce the speed, turn the throttlegrip in direction (b).

EAU16793

BrakingEWA10300

WARNING

●●●●● Avoid braking hard or suddenly(especially when leaning over toone side), otherwise the scootermay skid or overturn.

●●●●● Railroad crossings, streetcarrails, iron plates on road con-struction sites, and manholecovers become extremely slip-pery when wet. Therefore, slowdown when approaching suchareas and cross them with cau-tion.

●●●●● Keep in mind that braking on awet road is much more difficult.

●●●●● Ride slowly down a hill, as brak-ing downhill can be very diffi-cult.

1. Close the throttle completely.2. Apply both front and rear brakes

simultaneously while gradually in-creasing the pressure.

EAU16761

Starting off

TIPBefore starting off, allow the engine towarm up.

1. While pulling the rear brake leverwith your left hand and holding thegrab bar with your right hand, pushthe scooter off the centerstand.

2. Sit astride the seat, and then ad-just the rear view mirrors.

3. Switch the turn signals on.4. Check for oncoming traffic, and

then slowly turn the throttle grip (onthe right) in order to take off.

5. Switch the turn signals off.

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EAU15943

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS

5-3

EAU16830

Engine break-inThere is never a more important periodin the life of your engine than the periodbetween 0 and 1000 km (600 mi). Forthis reason, you should read the follow-ing material carefully.

Since the engine is brand new, do notput an excessive load on it for the first1000 km (600 mi). The various parts inthe engine wear and polish themselvesto the correct operating clearances. Dur-ing this period, prolonged full-throttleoperation or any condition that mightresult in engine overheating must beavoided.

Fuel consumption, tips for reducing<IXE>

Engine break-in<IXE>

EAU16820

Tips for reducing fuel con-sumptionFuel consumption depends largely onyour riding style. Consider the followingtips to reduce fuel consumption:

● Avoid high engine speeds duringacceleration.

● Avoid high engine speeds with noload on the engine.

● Turn the engine off instead of let-ting it idle for an extended lengthof time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf-fic lights or at railroad crossings).

EAU16951

0 ~ 150 km (0 ~ 90 mi)Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3throttle.After every hour of operation, stop theengine, and then let it cool for five toten minutes.

Vary the engine speed from time to time.Do not operate the engine at one setthrottle position.

150 ~ 500 km (90 ~ 300 mi)Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2throttle.Rev the engine freely through the gears,but do not use full throttle at any time.

500 ~ 1000 km (300 ~ 600 mi)Avoid prolonged operation above 3/4throttle. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600mi) of operation, the engine oil mustbe changed and the oil strainercleaned.[ECA10351]

1000 km (600 mi) and beyondAvoid prolonged full-throttle operation.Vary the speed occasionally.

ECA10270

NOTICE

If any engine trouble should occurduring the engine break-in period,immediately have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.

5-35

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EAU15943

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTSEAU17213

ParkingWhen parking, stop the engine, andthen remove the key from the mainswitch.

EWA10311

WARNING

●●●●● Since the engine and exhaustsystem can become very hot,park in a place where pedestri-ans or children are not likely totouch them and be burned.

●●●●● Do not park on a slope or on softground, otherwise the vehiclemay overturn, increasing the riskof a fuel leak and fire.

●●●●● Do not park near grass or otherflammable materials whichmight catch fire.

Parking<IXE>

5-4

6-36

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTEAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-1

EAU17281

Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lu-brication will keep your vehicle in thesafest and most efficient condition pos-sible. Safety is an obligation of the ve-hicle owner/operator. The most importantpoints of vehicle inspection, adjustment,and lubrication are explained on the fol-lowing pages.The intervals given in the periodic main-tenance and lubrication chart should besimply considered as a general guideunder normal riding conditions. However,depending on the weather, terrain, geo-graphical location, and individual use,the maintenance intervals may need tobe shortened.

EWA10321

WARNING

Failure to properly maintain the ve-hicle or performing maintenance ac-tivities incorrectly may increase yourrisk of injury or death during serviceor while using the vehicle. If you arenot familiar with vehicle service, havea Yamaha dealer perform service.

EWA15121

WARNING

Turn off the engine when performingmaintenance unless otherwise speci-fied.

●●●●● A running engine has movingparts that can catch on body partsor clothing and electrical partsthat can cause shocks or fires.

●●●●● Running the engine while servic-ing can lead to eye injury, burns,fire, or carbon monoxide poison-ing - possibly leading to death.See page 1-1 for more informa-tion about carbon monoxide.

EWA10330

WARNING

This scooter is designed for use onpaved roads only. If this scooter isoperated in abnormally dusty, muddyor wet conditions, the air filter ele-ment should be cleaned or replacedmore frequently, otherwise rapid en-gine wear may result. Consult a

Yamaha dealer for proper mainte-nance intervals.

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-2

Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart<IXE>

EAU17715

Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart

TIP●●●●● The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance, or for the UK, a

mileage-based maintenance, is performed instead.● From 30000 km (17500 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 6000 km (3500 mi).● Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical

skills.

NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING ANNUAL

CHECK1000 km (600 mi)

6000 km (3500 mi)

12000 km (7000 mi)

18000 km (10500 mi)

24000 km (14000 mi)

1 * Fuel line • Check fuel hoses and vacuum hose for cracks or damage.

2 Spark plug• Check condition.• Clean and regap.

• Replace.

3 * Valves • Check and adjust valve clearance when engine is cold.

4 * Air filter element • Replace.

5 * Front brake• Check operation and adjust brake lever free play.

• Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit

6 * Rear brake• Check operation and adjust brake lever free play.

• Replace brake shoes. Whenever worn to the limit

7 * Wheels • Check runout and for damage.

8 * Tires

• Check tread depth and for damage.• Replace if necessary.• Check air pressure.• Correct if necessary.

9 * Wheel bearings • Check bearing for looseness or damage.

6-38

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9

EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-3

10 * Steering bearings• Check bearing assemblies for looseness.• Moderately repack with lithium-soap-based grease

every 12000 km (7000 mi) or 24 months.Repack. Repack.

11 * Chassis fasteners • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.

12 Front brake lever pivot shaft • Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.

13 Rear brake lever pivot shaft • Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease.

14 Centerstand • Check operation.• Lubricate.

15 * Front fork • Check operation and for oil leakage.

16 *Shock absorber assembly • Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.

17 * Fuel injection • Check engine idle speed.

18 Engine oil • Change. (See page 6-7.)• Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage. Every 3000 km (1750 mi)

19 * Engine oil strainer • Clean. Every 6000 km (3500 mi)

20 * Cooling system• Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage.

• Change. Every 3 years

21 Final transmission oil• Check vehicle for oil leakage.

• Change.

22 * V-belt • Replace. Every 10000 km (6000 mi)

23 *Front and rear brake switches • Check operation.

24 Moving parts and cables • Lubricate.

NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING ANNUAL

CHECK1000 km (600 mi)

6000 km (3500 mi)

12000 km (7000 mi)

18000 km (10500 mi)

24000 km (14000 mi)

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-4

25 *Throttle grip housing and cable

• Check operation and free play.• Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.• Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.

26 * Air induction system• Check the air cut-off valve, reed valve, and hose for

damage.• Replace the entire air induction system if necessary.

27 *Lights, signals and switches

• Check operation.• Adjust headlight beam.

NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING ANNUAL

CHECK1000 km (600 mi)

6000 km (3500 mi)

12000 km (7000 mi)

18000 km (10500 mi)

24000 km (14000 mi)

6-40

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-5

EAU18771

Removing and installingpanels

ZAUM00**

3

1

2

1. Panel A2. Panel B3. Panel C

The panels shown need to be removedto perform some of the maintenancejobs described in this chapter. Refer tothis section each time a panel needs tobe removed and installed.

EAUT2100

Panel ATo remove the panelSlide the panel backward, and then pullit out as shown.

ZAUM00**

1

1. Panel A

To install the panelPlace and slide the panel into the origi-nal position.

Panel BTo remove the panelRemove the screw, and then take thepanel off.

ZAUM00**

1

1. Panel B

To install the panelPlace the panel in the original position,and then install the screw.

Panels, removing and installing<IXE>

6-41

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-6

Panel CTo remove the panel

ZAUM00**

1

1. Panel C

1. Open the seat. (See page 3-10.)2. Remove the screws, and then take

the panel off.

To install the panelPlace the panel in the original position,and then install the screws.

EAUT2070

Checking the spark plugThe spark plug is an important enginecomponent, which is easy to check.Since heat and deposits will cause anyspark plug to slowly erode, the sparkplug should be removed and checked inaccordance with the periodic mainte-nance and lubrication chart. In addition,the condition of the spark plug can re-veal the condition of the engine.

To remove the spark plug1. Remove panel A. (See page 6-5.)2. Remove the spark plug cap.

ZAUM00**

1

1. Spark plug wrench

Spark plug, checking<IXE>

3. Remove the spark plug as shown,with a spark plug wrench availableat a Yamaha dealer.

To check the spark plug1. Check that the porcelain insulator

around the center electrode of thespark plug is a medium-to-light tan(the ideal color when the vehicle isridden normally).

TIPIf the spark plug shows a distinctly dif-ferent color, the engine could be operat-ing improperly. Do not attempt to diag-nose such problems yourself. Instead,have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

2. Check the spark plug for electrodeerosion and excessive carbon orother deposits, and replace it if nec-essary.

Specified spark plug:CR7E (NGK)

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-7

To install the spark plug1. Measure the spark plug gap with a

wire thickness gauge and, if nec-essary, adjust the gap to specifi-cation.

Spark plug gap:0.7 ~ 0.8 mm (0.028 ~ 0.031 in)

2. Clean the surface of the spark pluggasket and its mating surface, andthen wipe off any grime from thespark plug threads.

3. Install the spark plug with the sparkplug wrench, and then tighten it tothe specified torque.

Tightening torque:Spark plug:

13 Nm (1.3 m • kgf, 9.4ft • lbf)

TIPIf a torque wrench is not available wheninstalling a spark plug, a good estimateof the correct torque is 1/4~1/2 turn pastfinger tight. However, the spark plug

should be tightened to the specifiedtorque as soon as possible.

4. Install the spark plug cap.5. Install the panel.

EAUT2592

Engine oilThe engine oil level should be checkedbefore each ride. In addition, the oil mustbe changed and the oil strainer cleanedat the intervals specified in the periodicmaintenance and lubrication chart.

To check the engine oil level1. Place the vehicle on the

centerstand. A slight tilt to the sidecan result in a false reading.

2. Start the engine, warm it up for sev-eral minutes, and then turn it off.

ZAUM00**

1

23

1. Engine oil filler cap2. Maximum level mark3. Minimum level mark

Engine oil<IXE>

6-43

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-8

3. Wait a few minutes until the oilsettles, remove the oil filler cap,wipe the dipstick clean, insert itback into the oil filler hole (withoutscrewing it in), and then remove itagain to check the oil level.

TIPThe engine oil should be between theminimum and maximum level marks.

4. If the engine oil is below the mini-mum level mark, add sufficient oilof the recommended type to raiseit to the correct level.

5. Insert the dipstick into the oil fillerhole, and then tighten the oil fillercap.

To change the engine oil1. Start the engine, warm it up for sev-

eral minutes, and then turn it off.2. Place an oil pan under the engine

to collect the used oil.

3. Remove the engine oil filler cap andthe engine oil drain bolt to drain theoil from the crankcase.

ZAUM00**1

1. Engine oil drain bolt

4. Install the engine oil drain bolt, andthen tighten it to the specifiedtorque.

Tightening torque:Engine oil drain bolt:

23 Nm (2.3 m • kgf, 16.6 ft • lbf)

ZAUM00**

1

1. Oil filler hole

5. Refill with the specified amount ofthe recommended engine oil, andthen install and tighten the oil fillercap.

Recommended engine oil:See page 8-1.

Oil change quantity:0.78 L (0.82 US qt, 0.69 Imp.qt)

ECA11670

NOTICE

●●●●● Do not use oils with a dieselspecification of “CD” or oils of ahigher quality than specified. In

6-44

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-9

addition, do not use oils labeled“ENERGY CONSERVING II” orhigher.

●●●●● Be sure no foreign material en-ters the crankcase.

6. Start the engine, and then let it idlefor several minutes while checkingit for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,immediately turn the engine off andcheck for the cause.

7. Turn the engine off, and then checkthe oil level and correct it if neces-sary.

Final transmission oil<IXE>

EAUT1561

Final transmission oilThe final transmission case must bechecked for oil leakage before each ride.If any leakage is found, have a Yamahadealer check and repair the scooter. Inaddition, the final transmission oil mustbe changed as follows at the intervalsspecified in the periodic maintenanceand lubrication chart.

1. Start the engine, warm it up byriding the scooter for several min-utes, and then stop the engine.

2. Place the scooter on thecenterstand.

3. Place an oil pan under the finaltransmission case to collect theused oil.

ZAUM00**

1

2

1. Final transmission oil filler bolt2. Final transmission oil drain bolt

4. Remove the oil filler bolt and drainbolt to drain the oil from the finaltransmission case.

5. Install the final transmission oildrain bolt, and then tighten it to thespecified torque.

Tightening torque:Final transmission oil drain bolt:

13 Nm (1.3 m • kgf, 9.4 ft • lbf)

6. Refill with the specified amount ofthe recommended final transmis-sion oil, and then install the oil fillerbolt and tighten it to the specified

6-45

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-10

torque. WARNING! Make sure thatno foreign material enters the fi-nal transmission case. Make surethat no oil gets on the tire orwheel.[EWA11311]

Tightening torque:Final transmission oil filler bolt:

23 Nm (2.3 m • kgf, 16.6 ft • lbf)

Recommended final transmission oil:See page 8-1.

Oil quantity:0.10 L (0.11 US qt, 0.09 Imp.qt)

7. Check the final transmission casefor oil leakage. If oil is leaking,check for the cause.

EAU20070

CoolantThe coolant level should be checkedbefore each ride. In addition, the cool-ant must be changed at the intervalsspecified in the periodic maintenanceand lubrication chart.

Coolant<IXE>

EAUT1523

To check the coolant levelThe coolant level should be checked asfollows before each ride. In addition, thecoolant must be changed at the inter-vals specified in the periodic mainte-nance and lubrication chart.

1. Place the vehicle on thecenterstand.

TIP8 The coolant level must be checked

on a cold engine since the levelvaries with engine temperature.

8 Make sure that the vehicle is posi-tioned straight up when checkingthe coolant level. A slight tilt to theside can result in a false reading.

2. Check the coolant level in the cool-ant reservoir.

TIPThe coolant should be between the mini-mum and maximum level marks.

ZAUM00**

12

1. Maximum level mark2. Minimum level mark

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-11

ZAUM00**

1

1. Coolant reservoir cap

3. If the coolant is at or below the mini-mum level mark, remove panel Band the reservoir cap. (See page 6-5.) WARNING! Remove only thecoolant reservoir cap. Never at-tempt to remove the radiator capwhen the engine is hot.[EWA15161]

4. Add coolant or distilled water toraise the coolant to the maximumlevel mark, and install the coolantreservoir cap and the panel.NOTICE: If coolant is not avail-able, use distilled water or softtap water instead. Do not use hardwater or salt water since it is

harmful to the engine. If waterhas been used instead of cool-ant, replace it with coolant assoon as possible, otherwise thecooling system will not be pro-tected against frost and corro-sion. If water has been added tothe coolant, have a Yamahadealer check the antifreeze con-tent of the coolant as soon aspossible, otherwise the effective-ness of the coolant will bereduced.[ECA10472]

Coolant reservoir capacity:0.26 L (0.27 US qt, 0.23 Imp.qt)

EAUT1990

Replacing the air filter ele-mentThe air filter element must be replacedand the check hoses must be cleanedat the intervals specified in the periodicmaintenance and lubrication chart. Havea Yamaha dealer replace the air filter el-ement.

Air filter element, replacing<IXE>

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-12

EAU21382

Checking the throttle cablefree playThe throttle cable free play should mea-sure 1.5~3.5 mm (0.06~0.14 in) at thethrottle grip. Periodically check thethrottle cable free play and, if necessary,have a Yamaha dealer adjust it.

Throttle cable free play, checking<IXE>

Valve clearance<IXE>

Tires<IXE>

EAU21401

Valve clearanceThe valve clearance changes with use,resulting in improper air-fuel mixture and/or engine noise. To prevent this fromoccurring, the valve clearance must beadjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the in-tervals specified in the periodic mainte-nance and lubrication chart.

EAUT2141

TiresTo maximize the performance, durabil-ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,note the following points regarding thespecified tires.

Tire air pressureThe tire air pressure should be checkedand, if necessary, adjusted before eachride.

EWA10501

WARNING

Operation of this vehicle with im-proper tire pressure may cause se-vere injury or death from loss of con-trol.88888 The tire air pressure must be

checked and adjusted on coldtires (i.e., when the temperatureof the tires equals the ambienttemperature).

88888 The tire air pressure must beadjusted in accordance with theriding speed and with the totalweight of rider, passenger, cargo,

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6-13

and accessories approved for thismodel.

Tire air pressure (measured on coldtires):

Up to 90 kg (198 lb):Front:

175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm2, 25 psi)Rear:

175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm2, 25 psi)90 kg (198 lb) to maximum load:

Front:175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm2, 25 psi)

Rear:175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm2, 25 psi)

Maximum load*:177 kg (390 lb)

* Total weight of rider, passenger,cargo and accessories

EWA10511

WARNING

Never overload your vehicle. Opera-tion of an overloaded vehicle couldcause an accident.

Tire inspection

ZAUM00**

1

2

1. Tire tread depth2. Tire sidewall

The tires must be checked before eachride. If the center tread depth reachesthe specified limit, if the tire has a nailor glass fragments in it, or if the sidewallis cracked, have a Yamaha dealer re-place the tire immediately.

Minimum tire tread depth (front andrear):

0.8 mm (0.03 in)

TIPThe tire tread depth limits may differ fromcountry to country. Always comply withthe local regulations.

Tire informationThis model is equipped with tubelesstires.After extensive tests, only the tireslisted below have been approved for thismodel by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.

Front tire:Size:

120/90-10 57JManufacturer/model:

CHENG SHIN/C-6022Rear tire:

Size:120/90-10 57J

Manufacturer/model:CHENG SHIN/C-6022

EWA10470

WARNING

88888 Have a Yamaha dealer replaceexcessively worn tires. Besides

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-14

being illegal, operating the ve-hicle with excessively worn tiresdecreases riding stability andcan lead to loss of control.

88888 The replacement of all wheel andbrake related parts, including thetires, should be left to a Yamahadealer, who has the necessaryprofessional knowledge and ex-perience.

EAU21960

Cast wheelsTo maximize the performance, durabil-ity, and safe operation of your motor-cycle, note the following points regard-ing the specified wheels.

● The wheel rims should be checkedfor cracks, bends or warpage be-fore each ride. If any damage isfound, have a Yamaha dealer re-place the wheel. Do not attempteven the smallest repair to thewheel. A deformed or crackedwheel must be replaced.

● The wheel should be balancedwhenever either the tire or wheelhas been changed or replaced. Anunbalanced wheel can result inpoor performance, adverse han-dling characteristics, and a short-ened tire life.

● Ride at moderate speeds afterchanging a tire since the tire sur-face must first be “broken in” for itto develop its optimal characteris-tics.

Wheels<IXE>

Front and rear brake lever free play, adjusting<IXE>

EAU22151

Adjusting the front and rearbrake lever free play

Front

1

ZAUM00**

1. Front brake lever free play

Rear

1

ZAUM00**

1. Rear brake lever free play

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-15

The front and rear brake lever free playshould be measured at the positions asshown.

Front brake lever free play:10 ~ 20 mm (0.4 ~ 0.8 in)

Rear brake lever free play:10 ~ 20 mm (0.4 ~ 0.8 in)

Periodically check the front and rearbrake lever free play and, if necessary,adjust them as follows.

Front

ZAUM00**

1

(b)

(a)

1. Adjusting nut

Rear

ZAUM00** 1

(b)

(a)

1. Adjusting nut

To increase the brake lever free play,turn the adjusting nut at the brake shoeplate in direction (a). To decrease thebrake lever free play, turn the adjustingnut in direction (b).

EWA10650

WARNING

If proper adjustment cannot be ob-tained as described, have a Yamahadealer make this adjustment.

Brake shoes, checking<IXE>

EAU22361

Checking the front and rearbrake shoes

Front

ZAUM00**

21

1. Wear indicator2. Wear limit line

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-16

Rear

ZAUM00**

1

2

1. Wear indicator2. Wear limit line

The front and rear brake shoes must bechecked for wear at the intervals speci-fied in the periodic maintenance and lu-brication chart. Each brake is providedwith a wear indicator, which allows youto check the brake shoe wear withouthaving to disassemble the brake. Tocheck the brake shoe wear, check theposition of the wear indicator while ap-plying the brake. If a brake shoe hasworn to the point that the wear indicatorreaches the wear limit line, have aYamaha dealer replace the brake shoesas a set.

EAU23111

Checking and lubricating thethrottle grip and cableThe operation of the throttle grip shouldbe checked before each ride. In addi-tion, the cable should be lubricated atthe intervals specified in the periodicmaintenance chart.

EAU43631

Lubricating the front and rearbrake leversThe pivoting points of the front and rearbrake levers must be lubricated at theintervals specified in the periodic main-tenance and lubrication chart.

Recommended lubricant:Lithium-soap-based grease

Throttle grip and cable, checking and lubricating<IXE>

Brake levers, lubricating<IXE>

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-17

Centerstand, checking and lubricating<IXE>

Front fork, checking<IXE>

EAU23192

Checking and lubricating thecenterstandThe operation of the centerstand shouldbe checked before each ride, and thepivots and metal-to-metal contact sur-faces should be lubricated if necessary.

EWA11301

WARNING

If the centerstand does not move upand down smoothly, have a Yamahadealer check or repair it. Otherwise,the centerstand could contact theground and distract the operator, re-sulting in a possible loss of control.

Recommended lubricant:Lithium-soap-based grease

EAU23272

Checking the front forkThe condition and operation of the frontfork must be checked as follows at theintervals specified in the periodic main-tenance and lubrication chart.

To check the conditionCheck the inner tubes for scratches,damage and excessive oil leakage.

To check the operation1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-

face and hold it in an upright posi-tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,securely support the vehicle sothere is no danger of it fallingover.[EWA10751]

2. While applying the front brake, pushdown hard on the handlebars sev-eral times to check if the front forkcompresses and reboundssmoothly.

ZAUM00**

ECA10590

NOTICE

If any damage is found or the frontfork does not operate smoothly, havea Yamaha dealer check or repair it.

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6-18

Steering, checking<IXE>

Wheel bearings, checking<IXE>

EAU45511

Checking the steeringWorn or loose steering bearings maycause danger. Therefore, the operationof the steering must be checked as fol-lows at the intervals specified in theperiodic maintenance and lubricationchart.

1. Place the vehicle on thecenterstand. WARNING! To avoidinjury, securely support the ve-hicle so there is no danger of itfalling over.[EWA10751]

2. Hold the lower ends of the front forklegs and try to move them forwardand backward. If any free play canbe felt, have a Yamaha dealer checkor repair the steering.

ZAUM00**

EAU23290

Checking the wheel bearingsThe front and rear wheel bearings mustbe checked at the intervals specified inthe periodic maintenance and lubricationchart. If there is play in the wheel hub orif the wheel does not turn smoothly,have a Yamaha dealer check the wheelbearings.

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6-19

EAUT1857

Battery

ZAUM00**

1

1. Battery

This model is equipped with a VRLA(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery.There is no need to check the electro-lyte or to add distilled water. However,the battery lead connections need to bechecked and, if necessary, tightened.

TIPThe battery is located behind panel C.(See page 6-6.)

Battery<IXE>

EWA10760

WARNING

88888 Electrolyte is poisonous and dan-gerous since it contains sulfuricacid, which causes severe burns.Avoid any contact with skin, eyesor clothing and always shieldyour eyes when working nearbatteries. In case of contact, ad-minister the following FIRST AID.99999 EXTERNAL: Flush with

plenty of water.99999 INTERNAL: Drink large

quantities of water or milkand immediately call aphysician.

99999 EYES: Flush with water for15 minutes and seek promptmedical attention.

88888 Batteries produce explosive hy-drogen gas. Therefore, keepsparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,away from the battery and pro-vide sufficient ventilation whencharging it in an enclosed space.

88888 KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTERIES

OUT OF THE REACH OF CHIL-DREN.

To charge the batteryHave a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-tery as soon as possible if it seems tohave discharged. Keep in mind that thebattery tends to discharge more quicklyif the vehicle is equipped with optionalelectrical accessories.

ECA16520

NOTICE

To charge a VRLA (Valve RegulatedLead Acid) battery, a special (con-stant-voltage) battery charger is re-quired. Using a conventional batterycharger will damage the battery. If youdo not have access to a constant-volt-age battery charger, have a Yamahadealer charge your battery.

To store the battery1. If the vehicle will not be used for

more than one month, remove thebattery, fully charge it, and then

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-20

place it in a cool, dry place. NO-TICE: When removing the battery,be sure the key is turned to“OFF”, then disconnect thenegative lead before disconnect-ing the positive lead.[ECA16302]

2. If the battery will be stored for morethan two months, check it at leastonce a month and fully charge it ifnecessary.

3. Fully charge the battery before in-stallation.

4. Before installation, make sure thatthe battery leads are properly con-nected to the battery terminals.

ECAT1053

NOTICE

88888 Always keep the battery charged.Storing a discharged battery cancause permanent battery dam-age.

88888 After installing the battery, besure to turn the main switch from“ON” to “OFF” three times in 3seconds intervals to initialize theidle speed control system.

Fuse, replacing<IXE>

EAUT2023

Replacing the fuse

ZAUM00**

1

1. Fuse

The fuse holder is located beside thebattery. Remove panel C to access thefuse. (See page 6-6.)If the fuse is blown, replace it as fol-lows.

1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn offall electrical circuits.

2. Remove the blown fuse, and theninstall a new fuse of the specifiedamperage. WARNING! Do not usea fuse of a higher amperage rat-ing than recommended to avoidcausing extensive damage to the

electrical system and possibly afire.[EWA15131]

NOTICE: After removing and in-stalling the main fuse, be sure toturn the main switch from “ON”to “OFF” three times in 3 secondsintervals to initialize the idlespeed control system.[ECAT1062]

Specified fuse:15 A

3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn onthe electrical circuits to check if thedevices operate.

4. If the fuse immediately blows again,have a Yamaha dealer check theelectrical system.

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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT

6-21

1. Remove the headlight unit by re-moving the screws.

ZAUM00**

1 2(✕2)

1. Headlight unit2. Screw

2. Disconnect the headlight coupler,and then remove the bulb cover.

ZAUM00**

2

1

1. Headlight coupler2. Bulb cover

3. Remove the headlight bulb holderby turning it counterclockwise, andthen remove the burnt-out bulb.

ZAUM00**

1

1. Headlight bulb holder

4. Place a new headlight bulb into po-sition, and then secure it with thebulb holder.

5. Install the headlight bulb cover, andthen connect the coupler.

6. Install the headlight unit by install-ing the screws.

7. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust theheadlight beam if necessary.

Headlight bulb, replacing<IXE>

EAU23782

Replacing the headlight bulbThis model is equipped with a quartzbulb headlight. If the headlight bulb burnsout, replace it as follows.

ECA10660

NOTICE

Do not touch the glass part of theheadlight bulb to keep it free from oil,otherwise the transparency of theglass, the luminosity of the bulb, andthe bulb life will be adversely affected.Thoroughly clean off any dirt and fin-gerprints on the headlight bulb us-ing a cloth moistened with alcoholor thinner.

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6-22

Tail/brake light bulb, replacing<IXE>

Turn signal light bulb, replacing<IXE>

EAU24204

Replacing a turn signal lightbulb

1. Remove the turn signal light lensby removing the screw.

Front

ZAUM00**

21

1. Turn signal light lens2. Bulb

EAU24133

Replacing the tail/brake lightbulb

1. Remove the tail/brake light lens byremoving the screws.

ZAUM00**

12

1. Tail/brake light lens2. Bulb

2. Remove the burnt-out bulb by push-ing it in and turning it counterclock-wise.

3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,push it in, and then turn it clock-wise until it stops.

4. Install the lens by installing thescrews. NOTICE: Do not over-tighten the screws, otherwise thelens may break.[ECA10681]

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EWA15141

WARNING

When checking the fuel system, donot smoke, and make sure there areno open flames or sparks in the area,including pilot lights from water heat-ers or furnaces. Gasoline or gasolinevapors can ignite or explode, caus-ing severe injury or property damage.

EAU25881

TroubleshootingAlthough Yamaha scooters receive athorough inspection before shipmentfrom the factory, trouble may occur dur-ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,compression, or ignition systems, forexample, can cause poor starting andloss of power.

The following troubleshooting charts rep-resent quick and easy procedures forchecking these vital systems yourself.However, should your scooter require anyrepair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whoseskilled technicians have the necessarytools, experience, and know-how to ser-vice the scooter properly.

Use only genuine Yamaha replacementparts. Imitation parts may look likeYamaha parts, but they are often infe-rior, have a shorter service life and canlead to expensive repair bills.

Troubleshooting<IXE>

Rear

ZAUM00**

1

2

1. Turn signal light lens2. Bulb

2. Remove the burnt-out bulb by push-ing it in and turning it counterclock-wise.

3. Insert a new bulb into the socket,push it in, and then turn it clock-wise until it stops.

4. Install the lens by installing thescrew. NOTICE: Do not over-tighten the screw, otherwise thelens may break.[ECA11191]

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EAU1722A

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTTroubleshooting charts<IXE>

Check the fuel level inthe fuel tank.

1. FuelThere is enough fuel.

There is no fuel.

Check the compression.

Supply fuel. The engine does not start. Check the compression.

Operate the electric starter.

2. CompressionThere is compression.

There is no compression.

Check the ignition.

Have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.

Remove the spark plugand check the electrodes.

3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct thespark plug gap, or replace the spark plug.

Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

The engine does not start.Have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.

The engine does not start.Check the battery.

Operate the electric starter.

4. BatteryThe engine turns over quickly.

The engine turns over slowly.

The battery is good.

Check the battery lead connections,and charge the battery if necessary.

Dry

Wet Operate the electric starter.

6-24

EAU42701

Troubleshooting chartsStarting problems or poor engine performance

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Wait until the engine has cooled.

Check the coolant level in the reservoir and radiator.

The coolant level is OK.

The coolant level is low.Check the cooling systemfor leakage.

Have a Yamaha dealer checkand repair the cooling system.

Add coolant. (See TIP.)

Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.

There isleakage.

There is no leakage.

Engine overheatingEWAT1040

WARNING

88888 Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may beblown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.

88888 Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to thedetent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the capwhile turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

TIPIf coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolantas soon as possible.

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EAU25991

SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE

7-1

EAU25991

SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGEEAU37833

Matte color cautionECA15192

NOTICE

Some models are equipped withmatte colored finished parts. Be sureto consult a Yamaha dealer for ad-vice on what products to use beforecleaning the vehicle.Using a brush, harsh chemical prod-ucts or cleaning compounds whencleaning these parts will scratch ordamage their surface. Wax alsoshould not be applied to any mattecolored finished parts.

Matte color, caution<IXE>

Care<IXE>

EAU26093

CareWhile the open design of a scooter re-veals the attractiveness of the technol-ogy, it also makes it more vulnerable.Rust and corrosion can develop even ifhigh-quality components are used. Arusty exhaust pipe may go unnoticed ona car, however, it detracts from the over-all appearance of a scooter. Frequent andproper care does not only comply withthe terms of the warranty, but it will alsokeep your scooter looking good, extendits life and optimize its performance.

Before cleaning1. Cover the muffler outlet with a plas-

tic bag after the engine has cooleddown.

2. Make sure that all caps and cov-ers as well as all electrical couplersand connectors, including the sparkplug cap, are tightly installed.

3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt,like oil burnt onto the crankcase,with a degreasing agent and abrush, but never apply such prod-

ucts onto seals, gaskets and wheelaxles. Always rinse the dirt anddegreaser off with water.

CleaningECA10782

NOTICE

●●●●● Avoid using strong acidic wheelcleaners, especially on spokedwheels. If such products are usedon hard-to-remove dirt, do notleave the cleaner on the affectedarea any longer than instructed.Also, thoroughly rinse the areaoff with water, immediately dry it,and then apply a corrosion pro-tection spray.

●●●●● Improper cleaning can damageplastic parts (such as cowlings,panels, windshields, headlightlenses, meter lenses, etc.) andthe mufflers. Use only a soft,clean cloth or sponge with waterto clean plastic. However, if theplastic parts cannot be thor-oughly cleaned with water, di-

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luted mild detergent with watermay be used. Be sure to rinse offany detergent residue usingplenty of water, as it is harmfulto plastic parts.

●●●●● Do not use any harsh chemicalproducts on plastic parts. Be sureto avoid using cloths or spongeswhich have been in contact withstrong or abrasive cleaning prod-ucts, solvent or thinner, fuel(gasoline), rust removers or in-hibitors, brake fluid, antifreeze orelectrolyte.

●●●●● Do not use high-pressure wash-ers or steam-jet cleaners sincethey cause water seepage anddeterioration in the following ar-eas: seals (of wheel andswingarm bearings, fork andbrakes), electric components(couplers, connectors, instru-ments, switches and lights),breather hoses and vents.

●●●●● For scooters equipped with awindshield: Do not use strong

cleaners or hard sponges as theywill cause dulling or scratching.Some cleaning compounds forplastic may leave scratches onthe windshield. Test the producton a small hidden part of thewindshield to make sure that itdoes not leave any marks. If thewindshield is scratched, use aquality plastic polishing com-pound after washing.

After normal useRemove dirt with warm water, a milddetergent, and a soft, clean sponge, andthen rinse thoroughly with clean water.Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt and insectswill come off more easily if the area iscovered with a wet cloth for a few min-utes before cleaning.

After riding in the rain, near the sea oron salt-sprayed roadsSince sea salt or salt sprayed on theroads during winter are extremely corro-

sive in combination with water, carry outthe following steps after each ride in therain, near the sea or on salt-sprayedroads.

TIPSalt sprayed on roads in the winter mayremain well into spring.

1. Clean the scooter with cold waterand a mild detergent after the en-gine has cooled down. NOTICE: Donot use warm water since it in-creases the corrosive action ofthe salt.[ECA10791]

2. Apply a corrosion protection sprayon all metal, including chrome- andnickel-plated, surfaces to preventcorrosion.

After cleaning1. Dry the scooter with a chamois or

an absorbing cloth.2. Use a chrome polish to shine

chrome, aluminum and stainless-steel parts, including the exhaust

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system. (Even the thermally in-duced discoloring of stainless-steelexhaust systems can be removedthrough polishing.)

3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-mended to apply a corrosion pro-tection spray on all metal, includ-ing chrome- and nickel-plated, sur-faces.

4. Use spray oil as a universal cleanerto remove any remaining dirt.

5. Touch up minor paint damagecaused by stones, etc.

6. Wax all painted surfaces.7. Let the scooter dry completely be-

fore storing or covering it.EWA10941

WARNING

Contaminants on the brakes or tirescan cause loss of control.

●●●●● Make sure that there is no oil orwax on the brakes or tires. If nec-essary, clean the brake discs andbrake linings with a regular brakedisc cleaner or acetone, andwash the tires with warm water

and a mild detergent.●●●●● Before operating the scooter test

its braking performance and cor-nering behavior.

ECA10800

NOTICE

●●●●● Apply spray oil and wax spar-ingly and make sure to wipe offany excess.

●●●●● Never apply oil or wax to any rub-ber and plastic parts, but treatthem with a suitable care prod-uct.

●●●●● Avoid using abrasive polishingcompounds as they will wearaway the paint.

TIP● Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice

on what products to use.● Washing, rainy weather or humid

climates can cause the headlightlens to fog. Turning the headlight on

for a short period of time will helpremove the moisture from the lens.

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stabilizer (if available) to prevent thefuel tank from rusting and the fuelfrom deteriorating.

3. Perform the following steps to pro-tect the cylinder, piston rings, etc.from corrosion.a. Remove the spark plug cap and

spark plug.b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil

into the spark plug bore.c. Install the spark plug cap onto

the spark plug, and then placethe spark plug on the cylinderhead so that the electrodes aregrounded. (This will limit spark-ing during the next step.)

d. Turn the engine over severaltimes with the starter. (This willcoat the cylinder wall with oil.)

e. Remove the spark plug cap fromthe spark plug, and then installthe spark plug and the spark plugcap. WARNING! To prevent dam-age or injury from sparking,make sure to ground the spark

plug electrodes while turningthe engine over.[EWA10951]

4. Lubricate all control cables and thepivoting points of all levers andpedals as well as of the sidestand/centerstand.

5. Check and, if necessary, correctthe tire air pressure, and then liftthe scooter so that both of itswheels are off the ground. Alterna-tively, turn the wheels a little everymonth in order to prevent the tiresfrom becoming degraded in onespot.

6. Cover the muffler outlet with a plas-tic bag to prevent moisture from en-tering it.

7. Remove the battery and fully chargeit. Store it in a cool, dry place andcharge it once a month. Do not storethe battery in an excessively coldor warm place [less than 0 °C (30°F) or more than 30 °C (90 °F)]. Formore information on storing thebattery, see page 6-19.

Storage<IXE>

EAU36561

StorageShort-termAlways store your scooter in a cool, dryplace and, if necessary, protect it againstdust with a porous cover.

ECA10820

NOTICE

●●●●● Storing the scooter in a poorlyventilated room or covering itwith a tarp, while it is still wet,will allow water and humidity toseep in and cause rust.

●●●●● To prevent corrosion, avoiddamp cellars, stables (because ofthe presence of ammonia) andareas where strong chemicals arestored.

Long-termBefore storing your scooter for severalmonths:

1. Follow all the instructions in the“Care” section of this chapter.

2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel

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TIPMake any necessary repairs before stor-ing the scooter.

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EAU26320

SPECIFICATIONS

8-1

EAU26320

SPECIFICATIONSSpecifications<IXE>

DimensionsOverall length

1915 mm (75.4 in)Overall width

695 mm (27.4 in)Overall height

1040 mm (40.9 in)Seat height

750 mm (29.5 in)Wheelbase

1280 mm (50.4 in)Ground clearance

115 mm (4.53 in)Minimum turning radius

2000 mm (78.7 in)Weight

With oil and fuel93.0 kg (205 lb)

EngineEngine type

Liquid cooled 4-stroke, SOHCCylinder arrangement

Forward-inclined single cylinderDisplacement

49.0 cm3

Bore x stroke38.0 x 43.6 mm (1.50 x 1.72 in)

Compression ratio12.00 :1

Starting systemElectric starter and kickstarter

Lubrication systemWet sump

Engine oilType

SAE 10W-40

-10 0 10 20 30 40-20 50 ˚C

SAE 10W-30

SAE 10W-40

SAE 15W-40

SAE 20W-40

SAE 20W-50

Recommended engine oil gradeAPI service SG type or higher, JASO standard MA

Periodic oil change0.78 L (0.82 US qt, 0.69 Imp.qt)

Final transmission oilType

SAE 10W-30 type SE motor oilQuantity

0.10 L (0.11 US qt, 0.09 Imp.qt)Cooling system

Coolant reservoir capacity (up to themaximum level mark)

0.26 L (0.27 US qt, 0.23 Imp.qt)Radiator capacity (including all routes)

0.50 L (0.53 US qt, 0.44 Imp.qt)Air filter

Air filter elementWet element

FuelRecommended fuel

Regular unleaded gasoline only

Fuel tank capacity4.5 L (1.19 US gal, 0.99 Imp.gal)

Throttle bodyType/quantity

3B31 00(SE AC19-1) / 1Manufacturer

MIKUNISpark plug (s)

Manufacturer/modeNGK/CR7E

Spark plug gap0.7-0.8 mm (0.028-0.031 in)

ClutchClutch type

Dry, centrifugal automaticTransmission

Primary reduction systemHelical gear

Primary reduction ratio50/13 (3.846)

Secondary reduction systemHelical gear

Secondary reduction ratio43/12 (3.583)

Transmission typeV-belt automatic

OperationCentrifugal automatic type

ChassisFrame type

Steel tube backboneCaster angle

26.00 degree

8-67

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EAU26320

SPECIFICATIONS

8-2

Trail84.0 mm (3.31 in)

Front tireType

TubelessSize

120/90-10 57JManufacturer/model

CHENG SHIN / C-6022Rear tire

TypeTubeless

Size120/90-10 57J

Manufacturer/modelCHENG SHIN / C-6022

LoadingMaximum load

177 kg (390 lb)Tire air pressure (measured on coldtires)

Front175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm2, 25 psi, 1.75 bar)

Rear175 kPa (1.75 kgf/cm2, 25 psi, 1.75 bar)

Front wheelWheel type

Cast wheelRim size

10 x 3.00Rear wheel

Wheel typeCast wheel

Rim size10 x 3.00

Front brakeType

Drum brakeOperation

Right hand operationRear brake

TypeDrum brake

OperationLeft hand operation

Front suspensionType

Telescopic forkSpring/shock absorber type

Coil springWheel travel

65.0 mm (2.56 in)Rear suspension

TypeUnit swing

Spring/shock absorber typeCoil spring

Wheel travel56.0 mm (2.20 in)

Electrical systemIgnition system

TCICharging system

AC magnetoBattery

ModelGTX5L-BS

Voltage, capacity12 V, 4.0 Ah

HeadlightBulb type

Halogen bulbBulb voltage, wattage x quantity

Headlight12 V, 35 W/35.0 W x 1

Tail/brake light12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W x 1

Front turn signal light12 V, 10.0 W x 2

Rear turn signal light12 V, 10.0 W x 2

Meter lighting12 V, 1.7 W x 1

High beam indicator light12 V, 1.7 W x 1

Turn signal indicator light14 V, 3.0 W x 1

Coolant temperature warning light12 V, 1.7 W x 1

Engine trouble warning light12 V, 1.7 W x 1

FusesMain fuse

15.0 A

9-68

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EAU26343

CONSUMER INFORMATIONEAU26351

Identification numbersRecord the key identification number,vehicle identification number and modellabel information in the spaces providedbelow for assistance when orderingspare parts from a Yamaha dealer orfor reference in case the vehicle is sto-len.

KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:

MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:

Identification numbers<IXE>

Key identification number<IXE>

Vehicle identification number<IXE>

EAU26410

Vehicle identification number

ZAUM00**

1

1. Vehicle identification number

The vehicle identification number isstamped into the frame.

TIPThe vehicle identification number isused to identify your motorcycle andmay be used to register your motorcyclewith the licensing authority in your area.

EAU26343

CONSUMER INFORMATION

9-1

EAU26381

Key identification number

ZAUM00**

1

1. Key identification number

The key identification number isstamped into the key tag.Record this number in the space pro-vided and use it for reference when or-dering a new key.

9-69

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EAU26343

CONSUMER INFORMATIONModel label<IXE>

9-2

EAUT1440

Model label

ZAUM00**

1

1. Model label

The model label is affixed to the insideof the storage compartment. (See page3-11.) Record the information on this la-bel in the space provided. This informa-tion will be needed when ordering spareparts from a Yamaha dealer.

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9

INDEX

AAcceleration and deceleration .................. 5-2Air filter element, replacing ..................... 6-11

BBattery ..................................................... 6-19Brake lever, front ...................................... 3-6Brake lever, rear ....................................... 3-7Brake levers, lubricating ......................... 6-16Brake shoes, checking .......................... 6-15Braking ...................................................... 5-2

CCare .......................................................... 7-1Catalytic converters ................................. 3-9Centerstand, checking and lubricating .. 6-17Coolant .................................................... 6-10Coolant temperature warning light ........... 3-3

DDimmer switch .......................................... 3-6

EEngine break-in ......................................... 5-3Engine oil ................................................... 6-7Engine trouble warning light ..................... 3-4

FFinal transmission oil ................................ 6-9Front and rear brake lever free play,

adjusting ............................................... 6-14Front fork, checking ............................... 6-17Fuel ........................................................... 3-8Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........ 5-3Fuel gauge ................................................ 3-5Fuel tank cap ............................................ 3-7Fuse, replacing ....................................... 6-20

HHandlebar switches .................................. 3-5Headlight bulb, replacing ........................ 6-21Helmet holder .......................................... 3-10High beam indicator light .......................... 3-3Horn switch ............................................... 3-6

IIdentification numbers .............................. 9-1Indicator and warning lights ..................... 3-3

KKey identification number ......................... 9-1Keyhole cover ........................................... 3-2Kickstarter .............................................. 3-10

LLuggage hook ......................................... 3-12

MMain switch/steering lock ......................... 3-1Matte color, caution .................................. 7-1Model label ................................................ 9-2

PPanels, removing and installing ................ 6-5Parking ...................................................... 5-4Part locations ............................................ 2-1Periodic maintenance and lubrication

chart ....................................................... 6-2Pre-operation check list ........................... 4-2

SSafe-riding points ...................................... 1-5Safety information ..................................... 1-1Seat ......................................................... 3-10Spark plug, checking ................................ 6-6Specifications ............................................ 8-1

Speedometer unit ..................................... 3-4Start switch ............................................... 3-6Starting off ................................................. 5-2Starting the engine .................................... 5-1Steering, checking .................................. 6-18Storage ..................................................... 7-4Storage compartment ............................. 3-11

TTail/brake light bulb, replacing ................ 6-22Throttle cable free play, checking .......... 6-12Throttle grip and cable, checking and

lubricating ............................................. 6-16Tires ........................................................ 6-12Troubleshooting ...................................... 6-23Troubleshooting charts ........................... 6-24Turn signal indicator light .......................... 3-3Turn signal light bulb, replacing .............. 6-22Turn signal switch ..................................... 3-6

VValve clearance ...................................... 6-12Vehicle identification number .................... 9-1

WWheel bearings, checking ...................... 6-18Wheels .................................................... 6-14

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INDEX

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9

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YAMAHA MOTOR TAIWAN CO., LTD PRINTED IN TAIWAN

2008.09-0.8×××××1!(E)