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 THE AMBANI SAGA: WAR AND PEACE > July2002 Dhirubhai Ambani dies on July6, 2002. Mukesh Ambani appointed Reliance Industries CMD and Anil Ambani becomes vice-chairman. Group has sales tur nover of ~52,110 crore an d marketcap of ~37,688 crore on March 31, 2002. > Nov2004 Feud between the brothers becomes public > Jun 2005 Family reaches a settlement to split the Reliance group in a deal brokered by Kokilaben. The combined Reliance Group has a sales turnover of~83,310 crore and marke t cap of ~92,697 cr ore on March 31, 2005. > 2006 Formal split takes place, with Mukesh taking control of flagship RIL, with interests in petrochemicals, oil and gas exploration, refining and textiles. The Anil Dhirubhai Ambani Group gets telecom, power, entert ainment and financial services. The Group includes Reliance Communications Ltd, Reliance Infrastructur e Ltd, Reliance Capital Ltd, Reliance Natural Resources Ltd (RNRL) and ReliancePower. Post-split, RIL Group has a turnover of ~114,011 crore and mark et cap of ~223,452 crore on March 31, 2007. ADAG has sales of~31,017 crore and market cap of ~116,855 crore on March 31, 2007. > Jul y 2008Reliance Comm calls off merger t alks with South Africa's MTN after Mukesh makes a claim on the shares ofAnil's telecom firm > Jun 2009 RNRL wins a case in the Bombay high court, ask ing his elder brother's company to honour the f amily agreement. RNRLfiles cav eatin apexcourt on gas price issue following the order > Jul y 2009Reliance Industries says it will appeal to the Supreme Courtagainsthighcourt rulin g. Says supplies to Reliance Industries not possible at $2.34 per unit, as itis bound by gover nmen t price of $4.20 per unit. RNRL moves Supreme Court to make gas supply from KGD6 binding on RelianceIndustries RILmovesapexcourt challengin g high court order saying the ver dict erred in deciding the three terms - quantity , tenure and price of gas supply The governmen t files a petition wanting Ambani family pact that deals with gas supplies to be declared void. Government says gas is its property > July-Aug, 2009 Anil Ambani lashes atoil ministry for allege dly favouring his elder brother. Matter rocks Parliament, where Samajwadi Partyleader Mulayam Singh Yadav demands resignation of Petroleum Minister Murli Deora. But Deora says gas does not belong to either Mukesh or Ani l Ambani, but the government. > Sep 2009 NTPC sign s pactwith RIL to b uy a partof natur al ga s, other than the qu antity under dispute, at$4.20 per unit > Oct2009 A three-member bench, including C hief Justice K G Balakrish nan, ofthe Supreme Court begins hearing argum ents in the case > Nov2009 The hearing is disrupted when a judge withdraws, citing potential conflict of inte restas his daughter worked at a firm that was a consultan t to Reliance Industries. A new three-member bench that also includes the chief justice begins he aring arguments from scratch > Dec 18, 2009 Court finishes hearing the case and reserves  jud gem ent . > May 7, 201 0 The Supreme Court rules in favour ofMukesh Ambani. Says family MoU between the two brothers is not binding and asks the brothers to renegotiate the deal. The RIL stock rises 2.27% w hile ADAG stocks are hammered, with RNRL and Reliance Power falling 23% and 9%, respectively on  jud gem entday . > May23, 2010 Five years after a bitterly-foughtbattle, the Ambani brothers take a big step towards reconcili ation of their feud. RIL, ADAG cancel 2006 non-compete agreements, hope to work in harmony. Tw o groups cancelled all non-compete agreements thatwere signed in 2006. They hoped this would lead to cooperation between them in future. As a goodwill gesture, RILsaid it would not enter the gas-bas ed power generation arena till 2022. ADAG hoped to reach a newgas supplyagreeme nt between RILand Reliance Natural Resources (RNRL), which was at the he art of their di spute . On May 21, 2010 the ADAG G roup has a mark et cap of ~1,08,792 crore, while the Mukesh- led RILGroup has a marketcap of ~3,26,717 crore > December-end, 2011 Family gathers at Chorwad in Gujarat to celebrate Dhirubhai Ambani’s birthday, unveil his memorial. Ambani brothers Mukesh and Anil will be seen together in a family reunion for the first time in recentpast. Addressing local media, mother Kokilaben said, ‘‘The y are both m y sons ; theyare progressing well in their businesses. There is love between them. The Ambani family stands together .’’ This statementleaves people guessing ifthis is a prelude to brothers getting together. How much they have los  t in 201  1 Marketcap ~crore -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ADAG Group Dec 31, 2 010 Dec 26, 2 01 1  % Change Loss in Mcap Rel BroadcastN 668.26 397.70  -40.49 -270.56 Reliance Capital 16,409.31 6,161.63  -62.45 -10,247.68 Reliance Comm 29,948.93 14,334.62  -52.14 -15,614.31 RelianceI nfrastructure 22,201.01 9,681.96  -56.39 -12,519.05 Reliance MediaWorks 1,033.32 335.29  -67.55 -698.03 Reliance P ower 44,349.11 20,701.86  -53.32 -23,647.25 RILGroup Reliance Ind 346,536.66 249,182.21  -28.09 -97,354.45 Reliance Ind Infra 1084.10 467.93  -56.84 -616.17 BSE Sensex 20,509.09 15,970.75 -22.13 “They are bo th my sons; the y are pr ogressing well in their businesses. There is lov e between them. The Ambani family stands togethe r” KOKILABEN AMBANI, Mother of Mukesh & Anil Ambani, said at Chorwad  Business Interests MUKESH AMBANI > Oil, gas, petrochemic als > Textile > Retail > SEZs, ports, gas terminals > Life sciences & biotechnology  > IPL  Business Interes  ts ANIL AMBANI > Financialservices > Telecom > Infrastructure > Media & DTH > Power > Healthcare How the t  wo grew up alone ~crore ~crore Market cap on March 31 every y ear; data compiled on cons ol idated pr iority b asis Data c ompile d by BS Research B ureau; Source: Capitaline POSSIBLE OVERL  APS IN FUT  URE >Telecom > Financialservices > Power(non-gas) > Infrastructure >Media FY05-06  3,035 4,558 50,188 93,351 FY10-11 Net Profits ADAG Group Market Cap Sales 9,121 26,120 RIL Gro up FY05-06 10,758 95,691 118,074 19,159 267,949 343,936 Net Profits Market Cap Sales 450,000 350,000 250,000 150,000 50,000 0 FY10-11 450,000 350,000 250,000 150,000 50,000 0

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  • THE AMBANI SAGA: WAR AND PEACE> July 2002 Dhirubhai Ambanidies on July 6, 2002. MukeshAmbani appointed RelianceIndustries CMD and Anil Ambanibecomes vice-chairman. Grouphas sales turnover of ~52,110crore and market cap of ~37,688crore on March 31, 2002.

    >Nov 2004 Feud between thebrothers becomes public

    > Jun 2005 Family reaches asettlement to split the Reliancegroup in a deal brokered byKokilaben. The combinedReliance Group has a salesturnover of ~83,310 crore andmarket cap of ~92,697 crore onMarch 31, 2005.

    > 2006 Formal split takes place,with Mukesh taking control offlagship RIL, with interests inpetrochemicals, oil and gasexploration, refining andtextiles. The Anil DhirubhaiAmbani Group gets telecom,power, entertainment andfinancial services. The Groupincludes RelianceCommunications Ltd, RelianceInfrastructure Ltd, RelianceCapital Ltd, Reliance NaturalResources Ltd (RNRL) andReliance Power.Post-split, RIL Group has aturnover of ~114,011 croreand market cap of ~223,452crore on March 31, 2007. ADAGhas sales of ~31,017 crore andmarket cap of ~116,855 crore onMarch 31, 2007.

    > July 2008 Reliance Comm callsoff merger talks with SouthAfrica's MTN after Mukesh makesa claim on the shares of Anil'stelecom firm

    > Jun 2009 RNRL wins a case in theBombay high court, asking hiselder brother's company tohonour the family agreement.RNRL files caveat in apex court ongas price issue following theorder

    > July 2009 Reliance Industriessays it will appeal to the SupremeCourt against high court ruling.Says supplies to RelianceIndustries not possible at$2.34 per unit, as it is bound bygovernment price of $4.20 perunit. RNRL moves Supreme Court

    to make gas supply fromKGD6 binding on

    Reliance IndustriesRIL moves apex courtchallenging high court ordersaying the verdict erred indeciding the three terms -quantity, tenure and price of gassupplyThe government files a petitionwanting Ambani family pact thatdeals with gas supplies to bedeclared void. Government saysgas is its property

    > July-Aug, 2009 Anil Ambanilashes at oil ministry for allegedlyfavouring his elder brother.Matter rocks Parliament, whereSamajwadi Party leader MulayamSingh Yadav demands

    resignation of Petroleum MinisterMurli Deora. But Deora says gasdoes not belong to eitherMukesh or Anil Ambani, but thegovernment.

    > Sep 2009 NTPC signs pact withRIL to buy a part of natural gas,other than the quantity underdispute, at $4.20 per unit

    > Oct 2009 A three-memberbench, including Chief JusticeK G Balakrishnan, of the SupremeCourt begins hearing argumentsin the case

    >Nov 2009 The hearing isdisrupted when a judgewithdraws, citing potentialconflict of interest as his

    daughter worked at a firm thatwas a consultant to RelianceIndustries. A new three-memberbench that also includes thechief justice begins hearingarguments from scratch

    > Dec 18, 2009 Court finisheshearing the case and reservesjudgement.

    >May 7, 2010 The Supreme Courtrules in favour of MukeshAmbani. Says family MoUbetween the two brothers is notbinding and asks the brothers torenegotiate the deal. The RILstock rises 2.27% while ADAGstocks are hammered, with RNRLand Reliance Power falling 23% and 9%, respectively onjudgement day.

    >May 23, 2010 Five years after abitterly-fought battle, theAmbani brothers take a big steptowards reconciliation of theirfeud. RIL, ADAG cancel 2006non-compete agreements, hopeto work in harmony. Two groupscancelled all non-competeagreements that were signed in2006. They hoped this wouldlead to cooperation betweenthem in future. As a goodwill gesture, RIL said itwould not enter the gas-basedpower generation arena till2022. ADAG hoped to reach anew gas supply agreementbetween RIL and RelianceNatural Resources (RNRL), whichwas at the heart of their dispute. On May 21, 2010 the ADAG Grouphas a market cap of~1,08,792 crore,while the Mukesh-

    led RIL Group has a market cap of~3,26,717 crore

    > December-end, 2011 Familygathers at Chorwad in Gujarat tocelebrate Dhirubhai Ambanisbirthday, unveil his memorial.Ambani brothers Mukesh andAnil will be seen together in afamily reunion for the first timein recent past. Addressing localmedia, mother Kokilaben said,They are both my sons; they areprogressing well in theirbusinesses. There is lovebetween them. The Ambanifamily stands together. Thisstatement leaves peopleguessing if this is a prelude tobrothers getting together.

    HHooww mmuucchh tthheeyy hhaavvee lloosstt iinn 22001111Market cap ~crore

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ADAG Group Dec 31, 2010 Dec 26, 2011 % Change Loss in Mcap

    Rel Broadcast N 668.26 397.70 -40.49 -270.56Reliance Capital 16,409.31 6,161.63 -62.45 -10,247.68Reliance Comm 29,948.93 14,334.62 -52.14 -15,614.31Reliance Infrastructure 22,201.01 9,681.96 -56.39 -12,519.05Reliance MediaWorks 1,033.32 335.29 -67.55 -698.03Reliance Power 44,349.11 20,701.86 -53.32 -23,647.25

    RIL Group

    Reliance Ind 346,536.66 249,182.21 -28.09 -97,354.45Reliance Ind Infra 1084.10 467.93 -56.84 -616.17

    BSE Sensex 20,509.09 15,970.75 -22.13

    They are both my sons; they are progressing well intheir businesses. There is love between them.The Ambani family stands togetherKOKILABEN AMBANI, Mother of Mukesh & Anil Ambani, said at Chorwad

    BBuussiinneessss IInntteerreessttssMUKESH AMBANI > Oil, gas, petrochemicals > Textile > Retail > SEZs,ports, gas terminals > Lifesciences & biotechnology >IPL

    BBuussiinneessss IInntteerreessttssANILAMBANI> Financial services > Telecom > Infrastructure> Media & DTH > Power > Healthcare

    HHooww tthhee ttwwoo ggrreeww uupp aalloonnee ~crore ~crore

    Market cap on March 31 every year; data compiled on consolidated priority basis Data compiled by BS Research Bureau; Source: Capitaline

    PPOOSSSSIIBBLLEE OOVVEERRLLAAPPSS IINN FFUUTTUURREE > Telecom > Financial services > Power (non-gas) > Infrastructure >Media

    FY05-06

    3,0354,558

    50,188

    93,351

    FY10-11

    Net Profits

    ADAG Group

    Market Cap

    Sales

    9,121

    26,120

    RIL Group

    FY05-06

    10,75895,691

    118,074

    19,159

    267,949

    343,936

    Net Profits

    Market Cap

    Sales

    450,000

    350,000

    250,000

    150,000

    50,000

    0FY10-11

    450,000

    350,000

    250,000

    150,000

    50,000

    0