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An Anchor of the Soul. Sure and Firm-ST. PAUL \ The ANCHOR River, Mass. Thursday, Dec. 24, 1959 VI3N 52 PRICE 10c o. , o. © 1959 The Anchor. $4.00 per Year. Second Class Mail Privileges Authorized at Fall River, Mass. ,\-,- . .. The Story .- in' those days there went out a decree from Augustus; that the whole world should be enrolled". The enro,lIi.ng, was _ first _ made . by Cyrinus, the governor of Syria. _. .,.. , ., And all went to be enr911ed, everyone into his own city. And' Jos'eph also w'ent up' from Galilee,' out of the city of N.azareth into JUQea"to the city of .David, which is called 'be'cause he was of the '.house and farrlily of David. ..' .. . .. .To ,be erlrolli;d 'with Mary his 'wife, was with child; An'd, it' came to pass· that :when ,they were' there her occomplished that' she should be delivered. And she brou,ght forth her first-born son and Him up in' swaddling dothes' and laid Him in a'manger because there was no room for them in the inn. And there were. in the same country: shepherds and· keeping night-watches over their flock. 'And behold an angel of the lord stood by' them and the brightness' of. God sh.one roundabout them 'and they feared with a great fear. And the angel said to them: "Fear not, for, behold I bring you good tidings of great joy that shall 'be to all the people. "For this day is born to you a Saviour, who is Christ the lord, in the city of David. "And this shall be. a sign unto you, you shall find the infant wrapped in swaddling dothes and laid in a And there was with the angel multitude of the heavenly army, praising God and saying: "Glory to God' in the highest and on earth peace to m'en of good wilL" And it came to after the angels departed from them into -heaven, the 'shepherds said one to another "Let us go over to Bethlehem let us see this word that is come to pass' which the lord hath showed to us." And they came with haste and found Mary and Joseph, and the infant lying in the manger. And seeing, they understood of the word that' had. been spoken to them concerning this child. And all that 'heard wondered and at those things that were told them by the shepherds. But Mary all these words, pondering them in her heart. And the shepherds returned, glorifying and praising' God for all the :things they had heard and seen, as it told .unto them. (St. Luke 2:1-20) L

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wentout a decreefrom Ca~sar Augustus;thatthewhole world should be enrolled". The enro,lIi.ng, was_first _made .by Cyrinus, the governorof Syria. _. .,.. , ., And all wentto beenr911ed,everyone into hisown city. And'Jos'eph also w'ent up'from Galilee,'out of the city of N.azareth into JUQea"to the city of.David, which is called B~thl~he~m, 'be'cause he was of the'.house and © 1959TheAnchor. $4.00perYear. AnAnchorofthe Soul.Sure andFirm-ST. PAUL (St. Luke 2:1-20) PRICE 10c . \ ,\-,- L

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Page 1: 12.24.59

An Anchor of the Soul. Sure and Firm-ST. PAUL \

TheANCHOR

F~II River, Mass. Thursday, Dec. 24, 1959V I 3 N 52 PRICE 10co. , o. © 1959 The Anchor. $4.00 per Year.

Second Class Mail Privileges Authorized at Fall River, Mass.

,\-,-

.

.. The Chtist~as Story.- A-~d ~it:'c~m:e' to"'~~ss"that in' those days there

went out a decree from Ca~sar Augustus; that the wholeworld should be enrolled".

The enro,lIi.ng, was _ first _made . by Cyrinus, thegovernor of Syria. _. .,.. , .,

And all went to be enr911ed, everyone into his owncity.

And' Jos'eph also w'ent up' from Galilee,' out of thecity of N.azareth into JUQea"to the city of .David, whichis called B~thl~he~m, 'be'cause he was of the '.house andfarrlily of David. ..' .. .

. . .To ,be erlrolli;d 'with Mary his ~spo~sed 'wife, wh~

was with child;An'd, it' came to pass· that :when ,they were' there

her dayswe~e occomplished that' she should be delivered.And she brou,ght forth her first-born son and ~rapped

Him up in' swaddling dothes' and laid Him in a'mangerbecause there was no room for them in the inn.

And there were. in the same country: shepherds~atching and· keeping night-watches over their flock.

'And behold an angel of the lord stood by' themand the brightness' of. God sh.one roundabout them 'andthey feared with a great fear.

And the angel said to them: "Fear not, for, beholdI bring you good tidings of great joy that shall 'be to allthe people.

"For this day is born to you a Saviour, who is Christthe lord, in the city of David. •

"And this shall be. a sign unto you, you shall find theinfant wrapped in swaddling dothes and laid in a manger~"

And sudd~nly there was with the angel ~ multitudeof the heavenly army, praising God and saying:

"Glory to God' in the highest and on earth peaceto m'en of good wilL"

And it came to p~ss, after the angels departed fromthem into -heaven, the 'shepherds said one to another"Let us go over to Bethlehem ~nd let us see this wordthat is come to pass' which the lord hath showed to us."

And they came with haste and found Mary andJoseph, and the infant lying in the manger.

And seeing, they understood of the word that' had.been spoken to them concerning this child.

And all that 'heard wondered and at those thingsthat were told them by the shepherds.

But Mary k~pt all these words, ponderingthem in her heart.

And the shepherds returned, glorifyingand praising' God for all the :things they hadheard and seen, as it ~as told .unto them.

(St. Luke 2:1-20)

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Page 2: 12.24.59

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FAIRHAVEN

CalendarA custom grow­

ing in popularityis that of theAdvent Calendar.Each night dur­ing Advent chil­dren open a dooror window in arepresentation ofa house, and findsome new symbolof the Christmasseason. On Christ­mas Eve the larg­est door of all isopened and theBethlehem mangerscene is found.

The weaker the argument

the st~nger the w~rds.

.. ',

REYNOLDS-DEWALTWilliain& Second Sts.

Ne~ "BedfordW~,6.8234:

- ...•. ',: " '.. ~\<

Ordinary to DedicateNew College Building

WILKES BARRE (NC) ­Bishop Jerome D. Hannan ofScranton will officiate at thededication .of the new' King'sCollege science building heJ:enext Sunday.,

More than two years went into(, . the" planning and' construction

~f the. $I,22p,QOO building. 11. consi,stS of six floors, and adjoin. .-", the rear of" the present six:-storymain' buiidirig. ,"It co'ntains a.:" '.,

:-- addition' to 'the c8£et'etili and,-. -library~ a' complete' science de­

.partment, 'and, an expansion 411 :.;classroom . facilities. ,Also in-, , '.~uded" is an auditorium witJaseating arrangements for 500

" .. stUdents. .

,' ~ing'sColl~g~ for men, co_ducted by the Holy Cross Fatherstroui the 'University of Notre'Dame, was founded in 1946, andnow has' an enrollment of 1,050students. The president is Fathel'George ,P. Benaglia, C.S.C.

Carolers' sing, ••• werejoicelMay peace be in your heart·and . blessings brighten ffjvery

h,o~~ ,,"~I! .. : .,'

UNION WHARF'

MacLean's Sea foods"

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The story 01 the /irst Christmasl/ves oneternally. May the Season bring you greot blessings.

,FRANK·X. PERRONINSURANCE

HUGO D. PERRON - Associates - GEORGE BEDARD

:'....

. .CHEVROLET

OLIVIER

Bi~hQP'S Residence'...,

Pluinb~ng - Heating915 Acushnet Ave.

At Wel~ SquareNew' Bedford '. ,_

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Ne,te' Bedtord~8 ,LeadingPlumber .

1"

A H~ppy' and Holy. Christmas'. . ., " '

Memb~rs of 'the i .Bisho.p's. 'H'ouseholcl, , .

"Wish 'All the, Faithful

IN NEW BEDFORD - IT~S

GEO·O'HARAFOR THE FINEST TRADE EVERSUCCESSOR TO LOUGHLIN CHEVROLET

565 Mill 5T. Open EV~i'y' Evening WY 7-9486

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••••••••••••••• yo ••••••••••••••

Nuncio

He had served as a Vaticanrepresentative in Germany since1946, ; and as Apostglic Nuncio'to Germal'ly·since 1951, while' at'the same" time, remaining Bishop .

_of Fargo. 'As a cardinal, he willserve at the Vatican as a mem.;.

Mass Ordo

THE ANCHOR­Thurs.> De'c: 24'; 1959

Symbols

The gifts of theMagi were sym-

-·bolic: the gold ofa king, the frank­incense of a highpriest; the myrrhof a great physi­cian. Legend saysthat for their 'goldthey r e c e i v e dcharity; for theirfrankincense' per­fect faith; for theirmyrrh per fee t-truth.

2.

FORTY HOURSDEVOTION

! Dec. 20 - St. Louis, FallRiver.

St. Helena's Convent, FallRiver.

Dec. 27-8t. Bernard, Assonei.8t~ Mary's' Home, New

Bedford.Jan. l-Cathedral "of the

Assumption, Fall River.Sacred Heart Home, New

Bedford.Jan. 3-St. Patrick, Fall

, River.St. Lawrence, New ,Bed­

ford.Jan.l0-8t. Joseph, Fair­

haven.Our Lady of the Angels,

Fall River. -

TIlE' ANCHORScconcl-elllll8 mail privileges authorised

at 'Fall River, Mass. Published eVerJThursday at ,no Highland Avenue. FallRiver. Mass., by the Catlwlic Press of theDiocese of Fall River Subscription pricebY mail, postpaid U.OO per year.

Receives .GrantSAINT MARY'S (NC) - St.

Mary's College here in, Califor­nia has received 'a $5,000 grantfor biological research from theRoscoe and' Margaret OakesFoundati.on, San francisco. Themoney'will be used for studentprojects and for "research in' bio,..logical photography by BrotherLawrence, ·F.S.C., a member Ofthe bioiogy faculty at the Chris­tian Brothers~ college.

FRIDAY...,-Nativity. of Our LordJesus Christ. Double of I ClassWhite. Mass Proper; FirstMass: ,Gloria; Creed; Prefaceand Communicantes of Christ­mas..'" Second Mass: Gloria;Second Collect St. Anastasia.Virgin and Martyr; Creed;Preface and Communicantesof . Christmas. Third Mass:Gloria; Cre'ed; Preface' andComm'unicantes', of Christmas;Last Gospei of Epiphany. Each jpriest may offe,r three Masses.Holy Day of Obligation.

SATURDAY....:-St. ,Stephen, Pro,.tomartyr.Double of II ·Class.Red'. .' Mass 'Proper; Gloria;Second Collect Octave iii.Christmas;·. Creed; Preface;etc, of Christmas. I .

SUNDAY-St. John, Apostle andEvahgelist. Double of II ClaSs.White. Mass Proper; (;Ioria;Second . Collect Octave ofChristmas; Creed; Preface;etc. of Christmas. '

MONDAY. - Holy Innocents,Martyrs. Double of II Class. Name A.po·stolie A.dministrator "for Fargo D.·oeeseViolet. Mass Proper; No Glo- '.ria; Second Collect Octave of WASHINGTON (NC) _ ber of the Romah Curia - the secrated a bishop on August 22,Christmas; 'Creed; Preface; Auxiliary Bishop Leo' F.. central administration of the 1946. On April 10; 1947, he wasetc. of Christmas. ' Church. named' 'Auxiliary Bishop of

'l'UESDAY-St. Thomas of Can- Dworschak has been named FA

' ~ Bishop Dworschak, 59, was. argo.,terbury, ,Bishqp. and ·Mariyr. _ postolic Admin,istrator of, 'born in-'Independence, Wis., on _-', The Fargo diocese occupiesDoub,Ie. , R.oed.. Mass' Prop~r; the Fargo,:N. D:" diocese. - April' 6, uloo·. After '!sfu'dies 'a"t' , tlie eastern' half,' of North' Da-Gloria; Second Collect Octave _' Bishop Dworschak, Auxiliary 'St. John's Uriiver'sity, College- ,~ota... Ithas 1a' Catholic .popula- ;of Ghristm.as.; .Qre~d; Preface, BI'sh'"'p -of, ,Far'go Sl'nce' '1947,: WI'II, ,,' ville,"Mhll'i;', ,arid the, Catholie"· t" f b 8. . ' v . ,IOn '0 ,a out 5,000 in'a total"etc.of Christinas. . . '"govern-the See up-til ,the' naml'n"g , "University of Ame,rica,"Wasn-" ul t':pop ~ ,Ion o~ some 390,0.00.,

WEDNES.I?~Y-;-Mass !>f /Sunday, ' of a 'successor to His' Eminence;' ,ingtori;-' D:' C.; :'he was 'ordained';within. th.e ,.octave of Christ- '" Alois Cardinal Muench; who, r~ .to the priesthood on May 29, .ma!!.:'-riou~~e. yv:hit~.' Mass .cently resigned as Bishop' C!f' 1 1926. ' . ,Prope.r; G.loria;,~econd.C911~t",~argo... ..... '.' Following 'nis ordiria:ti~ri, )le'Octave :of Christma.s; Crfi!ed;, Bishop' Dworschak's appbint- held several posts in: titEi Fargo ,.Prefac,e,e~. o~, ,Chnstmas. ment' was" announced "here' by ,diocese, 'including that -of chan-

'l'HURSDA:Y~St. ,,:Sylvester I, Archbishop Egidio Vagnozzi~ :cellor; -from' t'935' to' 1940;' andPope and Confessor. Double. 'Apo't l' 'D I "t' to' th" U· 't "d' .. ,- vicar g'eberal, from '1940' to 194ft: ...., , . s 0 IC' e ega e e nl eWhlt~. Mass Proper; Glona;, States" , On .. 'June 22, 1946, he wasSecond, Collect Octave of . ,,,,nam~d CoadjiJtor' Bish~pofChristmas; Creed; Preface, etc. Cardinal ¥uem;h" 70, was Rapid City, S: D.. He was coQ-of ChristqJ.as. moved to the titular Archdiocese

of Selymbria December 9, aweek before, he was formallyraised to the rank of cardinal.

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Page 3: 12.24.59

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Art4ur G. Guimond

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fan River-Thurs., Dec. 17, 1959 3

William S. DowneyDr. Arthur F. ,Buckley

Pope ]ohnNames. Eight Men Knights ofSt. Gregory

New Year's DayFriday, Jari. 1. New Year's

Day. is the Feast.of the Cir­c~mcision and is a Holyday, ofObligation.

Since the Holy'd~y falls on aFriday, the law of abstinenceceases and meat may be eaten.

The Most Reverend Bishop announced today that His Holiness Pope John XXIII hasbestowed papa) honors on eight· hlymen 'of the Diocese, making them Papal Knights ofSt. Gregory. Those so honored by the Holy Father 'are. Dr. Arthur F. Buckley of NewBedford, Russell, E. Brennan of. Attleboro, William S. Downey, Esq. of New Bedford,Arthur G. 'Guimond Of Fall Serra President ' Holy Name ParishRiver Aloysius J. Kearns of Russell E. Brennan, 58 Holden A member of Holy Name"Fall Ri~~r Robe~t V Mc- Street,Attleboro, is treasurer . parish, Fall River, Aloysius J.

, '. of the Jeweled Cross Company. . Kearns resides at 458 MadisonGowan of North AttleborQ,. A: 'Inember of St. John the Evan- Street. He owns and operatesH. Frank Reilly 'of Fall River, gelist' parish, he is married to the A. J. Kearns Advertisingand Daniel F. Sullivan, Esq., of the former Mary Hester Clinton. Agency, Fall-River. His wife isHyannis. 'They have four daughters. the ,former Katherine McGinnis

The Orde~ of the .~nights of Brennan graduated from Prov- and the couple has four children.St. Gr~gory IS a PontIflCal Order idence College and Boston Col- His mother is Mrs. James W.of Kmghthood founded by Pope lege' Law School. He is active Kearns of Fall River.Gregory XVI on September 1,: in the' St. Vincent de Paul Three of Kearns' sisters are1831, under the patronage of Society and is a Past Grand members of the Sisters of Mercy.Pope St. Gregory the Great. Knight in the Knights of Colurn..; He is a charter member of theThe Orde~ was.' reformed by bus. He is also president of the Fall River Serra Club and aPope St. PlUS X 10 1905.. Attleboro Serra Club. member of the Catholic Charities

The Order was. estabhshed to . . ' Appeal steering committee. Hereward meritorious service to Chanties Appeal also serves as a director of St,the Church and religion, and is . William S., Downey, New Bed': Vincent's Home.not confined to. Catholics. ford attorney, resides :at. 589 High School Drive

There are three class~s. in the Union Street and is a ~ember .' Robert V~' McGowan, 54 ~leas­Order 'Of; St. G~egory. Grand of. St.' Lawrence. parIsh., ,~ ant Street, North Attleboro, aCross Kmghts ",,~th Star, C?m- nahv~ of. New B~dford" ~e IS memher of St. Mary's parish, is,manders, and Kmghts, All elgqt marned to the former Mane A.' currently active on the com­,men na~ed here have b~en, ~ack~on. >,'. , mittee in -charge of the driv~ fo~,made ,Kmghts. Th~y are. the fIrst , They. have four children, of the new' Bishop' Feehan Highto be, ~onored 10 thIS ~apal whom a son and daughte,I:are School.Order In the 5& year hIstory ,doCtors an'dariother son, is in He is married to the formerof the' Diocese.. ' the:prac~ice ,of law w'ith his Evelyn Boardman. They have '

Holy Family Gr~duate father: . , ", three' ,sons and three daughters.N Dr. BB~~kl~y, 6 IrVI~g, St;e~:' Downey was 'l!143 chairman One daughter is !l Dominicall

ew . e or,. a m~m er ,0 " of the Catholic Charities ,appeal Sister. ., ,L~~rence pa~lsh, IS an obste- and ,has' been president of his Owner of McGowan InsurancetncI~n.. MarrIed, to. ~he for1llE)r,. parish St. 'Vincent de Paul Agency, the new I y _ n arne cIK~therme ,Curr~~; he has three. 'Conference for 28 years. He has Knight is also president of thechlldren~ , . 'F'. .' also 'served'as' president 'of the Old Colony Insurance Agents

He ittended HOI~ ~ml1Y Hlg~, New Bedford Particular Confer- Association.. He is a director ofSchoo, B~ston hO .age, a,n., ence of the orgalJizatioh. North Attleboro's United Fund.Tufts MedIcal Sc 001. He IS He is! a trustee of St. Lawrence Other activities include thead~ve )nthe Serra Club and parish and on the board. of Serra Club, of which he is dep­Knights. of. Cqlumbus and was directors of Our Lady's. Haven, uty district governor; the Knightsgeneral cha~rman of ~he success- Fairhaven. of Columbus; the Elks and theful fund dnve for BIshop ~tang '0 I t·t t· B d' Charitable Irish Association ofH'gh S h 01 n ns I U Ion oar s

I co. Arthur C. Guimond ',of St. Bost~n: In 1957 he ~as CatholicRoch's parish Fail River,' resides Chanhes appeal chaIrman.at 359 ,Rob~son Street. He is Vincentian Presidentmarried to the former' Eva A. H.. Frank Reilly, 357 GroveMarti'neau, he has two sons. Street, F!111 River, is treasurer

The new Knight serves 'on the, of MacKenzie and Winslow, Inc.boara of directors of St. Joseph's He is married to the formerHome, Fall River and on the Gertrude Kelley and they hav:cboard of governors of St. Anne's four sons and one daughter. HwHospital. Turn to Page Five

, .Bishop's Christmas J~e~sage

We read and hear a lot nowadays of "putting Christ back'In Christmqs." The. idea .is all ri'ght. But what we really needto de:?' is to give Ch~i.stmas ba~k. 'tp Christ, and see that we give'f; good share of ours~lves along .with the gift.. .~. After all, it' is His I:>irthday, and He should be the centerof attention. Yet pe~ple exchange gifts with never. a thought'to the Giver of all that is good, and, God's tender gift of Himself.Men brighten their homes with lights but pay scant heed to theTrue light that, has come into the world. They call in friends torejoice with them, neglecting the changeless Friend. They are'comfortably sentimental in what they do for children. They liketo see how young eyes grow big with wonder at toys, a",dtrinkets. But the real wonder of the day escapes them.

Each year at this time we revive and relive a mystery of·our Faith. We remember the most wonderful thing t,hat everhappened on earth. We celebrate the fulfillment of all the hopesof Abraham, Isaac and the prophets-a realization so far beyondbuman expectation that some still find it hard to believe.

We recall an historic event, something longed for~prayed

for-a direct communication. from God to all men of good-will.­This is a revelation in terms ,that even the simplest mind might..nderstand and the scholar find himself immersed in a mysteryof Divine love a'nd Goodness•.I, , , .

. Here is something to wonder ,at, inde'ed.Hereis the. EternalSOn of God appealing-for o~r I!,ve ~s a helpiess babe"the whileHe reveals the tender solicitude of an Infinite Father, so full· of<7oodness as to send us Hisc;mly-begotten Son. So tho.t; hence­forth, anyone that knows and loves the Son is in a certain wayto p,iease God.' , .. ' . .'. ,"

Here is mystery to make our eyes grow big and Our heartsthro~ with affection. And yet why ,is it that so many pass it byheedlessly? Why are so' ma~y taken. with the super:,i~ialities"ofChristmas that they miss th~lasting IEts,son of loye that 'S there,to :I:se seen, studied and accepted?, ,

• 0 No, my brethren, if we will worider~ let us w9r:lder at th~Goodness of God made ma'nifest to our eyes. let us wonder thatthe hand that cast the stars and set them on their course hasbecome a tiny hand. let us marvel ~hat the mi,ght ,of God thatcreated heaven and earth has been hidden in a human form,born of the Blessed Mary, ,ever Virgin, so that He may be ourway, and truth and light of life on earth, our one sure hope forpeace among men. let us be glad that He Who assumed ourhumanity has made us partakers of His Divinity.. let us bemindful of our vocation and our destiny to grow up in Him, tolearn of Him that we may find Peace for our souls, the kind ofpeace that can endure all uncertainties and anxieties in thisatomic age, and that no one, and nothing can take awayfrom us ever.

So a Blessed, understanding, wonderful Christmas to oneand aJ-l,

Page 4: 12.24.59

4 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of fall River-'Thul'S:, Dec. 24, 1959

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• Berllal!d .F.. .Mey.er, M.:M., atDa:ven,por.t; Iowa, a veteran mis­sioner, ,'the 'magazine is beingdiStributed .'in Spanish, Eng-Jisb,..Japanese, 'Chinese and 'Korean,'aOOollding ito a 'Maryknoll head­·quarters ;release.

the 12 days in ,the spirit of ;the ,liturgical celebl\Qtion.

OBSERVE GREAT fEAST: ,Families which continue

the custom. of celebrating the .12 day.s of Chirstmas

know the ,true meaning of ·the -great 'Feast. .Folltunate·Q '

are -,the, families that know how to 'honor and observe

New Type Catech'ism UsefulNEW 'YORK {NC)-A ·car-

toon-type cateclii.sm printed in'five 'languages 'is a;PproachingiVhe -two m'illion distributionmark, iit was 'announced !here.

'Ca!lled 'lOur .!Family 'Ca:t:e­·chism"and written by iFa:liber

Elect Abbott1n1LMONT .(NC) - Father

Walter A. 'Coggin, 'O:S.I8., w3selected ~e ,third :abbot ofoBel­mOnt abbey ,here :in Norith Caro­lina by the members ,0Illiemonastic cha;pter to .suoceed thelate Abbot Vmcent ,G. Taylor,0;5,13. " -,

'; ':

of :$t.Y.mcent :De ·PoulThe DAUGHTERS of ·OHA:RIl'Y.

~ EI~ctrical i·'~~ C-ontractor.s

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'944C"unly St.~~New Bedford

SIS!I'E!R ouvA.Vocatio....1 DirectorST.MAR~RET·S 'HOSPITA:L

DORCHESTER ~, (MASS.

SponSored by a friend of the':Daughters .,f Chority wholo..es

their :&0.... -Of 'God and their 'Io~ :FALL .RIV<ER NEW BEDfORD....f tfleir fellowman. -< . .0<'

, ".:

-offers o joyous, way ,of life in the 'Rrviceof th_ ,poor, the 'lonely, theforesdken.Giils 'between 18 -ond30 '·whoho....the ClOuroge to respond :*' -Christ:?iilVitctian ..,foleo~ ali'end follow aim ,may find 'peace ·a~ .

,:nqp,p;ness ;iil CJ ,rife ,;dedicated .k,"God. ·TheSisters.engi:>ge 'm ~I,'

woA. teacliing, ,nursing. ·the <:or.. -ofChildren, end :Ser¥e -on' foreign .mis- '

'$ions. ~ 'for desciipti_ 'IOOT­at""" to:

'.• '$,EGU,fN •Truck 'BodyBuilders

:Aluminum or Steel'944 County St.

NEW BEDFORD ':MASS'WV '2-6618

suffering .affliction,· want ~ddistress forthesak-e :of -Thyname. Remember, ,,0. \ ,God,aUwho suffer under ,godless ·tyran­ny, and ,shed Thy mer-cyo:verall,fulfilling ,their prayers ,untosalvation. And ',glorify .those whohave given their liv,es as a sacri­fice to Thee. ' j

"For Thou art, 0 God, thehelp of the :helpless, the Hopeof the despairing, -the Haven ofthe I troubled, and to Thee weoffer glory -together with Thyonly begotten Son and Thy most:FIoly and' lifegiving Spirit, nowand always, forever and ever,Amen;"" ,

CITIES :SERVJOE.DISTRIBUTORS

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NextSundayD.ay -of' P'raye'r,For Per,secuted -'Church

'The Most Reverend Bishop has directed .that. Sunday,Dec. 27, be 6bserved throughou.t lbeDioCe~e .as a Day ·ofPrayer for ,the Iperseeutedpeoples of the world, especialHythe Chur-eh which is under ,communist opp'ressl<m. The faith­ful in every parish must 1bemindful of tbeir duty incharity to prayandoff-ersacrifices on that day forthose suffering persecution. -

The Bishop has gr.anted 'per­mission to ,pastors to 'hold,at,their -discretion, :ail-day ,exposi­tion ,of the iBaessed ·Sacr.ament.Some parishes' wiN .conduct aHoly Hour for the persecuted ·ofthe world.

AU parishes and Convents inthe Diooese w:nlhave Benedic­tion ·of the Most Blessed Saera­mentat which .this 'specialprayer will .besaid:

.'Be mindful, 0 God, of ThyHoly Catholic Church whichThou has purchased with theadorable .bloodofChrist; .giveus peaoe and strengthen ThyChuroh until the .cosummationof time. . . --

Rem~ID'ber, o God, all whoare being judged 'unjustly; thosecondemned to prison, and -exileand ·bitter slaverY, and those

HonOTS Sis'hopALBANY (NC) - A new

central high school .being builtin Gloversville, will ,be named inmemory of Albany's fourth 'bish­oP, the Most Rev. Thomas M. A.Burke, who died in 1915. Thetwo-story edifice will have ac­commodations for some 450 stu­dents and' living quarters for theSisters of St. ,John the Baptistof White Plains, who will staffit. It will open next September.

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Page 5: 12.24.59

5

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La Betana, anold woman whowanders the eutbseeking the Chri~

Child, is known toItalian children astheir gift - giver.She is supposed togo from house' tohouse, looking intothe faces of babies.giving each a giftin hopes that atlast she will findthe Infant Saviour.

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CUSHING1S

Parish· Totals

29',D70.OO

Wetfare BulfetinWASHliNGTON ,NC) - The

N~tional Catholic Society forAnimal Welfare. here has pub­lished the first issue of amonthly bulletin called "God'sAnimals."

North EastonImmaculate Conception 25,240.00

Nortonst. Mary _ 93,050.00

- Seel:oDkMt. Carmel .......__.._

Feehan SchoolThe Most Reverend Bishop

bas released the final parishtotals for the Bishop FeehanSchool Drive.

These totals, along with specialgifts, will insure the beginningof the school in tpe early Spring.and its opening in the Fall of '1961.

Parish totals, are:AWeboro

St. John _..:-__.._ $245.793.90St. Joseph .._._ _.......... 77,114.00Holy Ghost _'_ _..._ 77,791.00St. ",Theresa '_"'_"_ 8&,670.00St. Mary __. 71.308.00St. Stephen _ ...__._ 75,390.00

Mansfield51. Mary ... ....._ ..._ 129,284.00

North AttleboroSacred' Heart _.__._. 103.960.00St. Mary __"_"_ 240~6.00

Joseph went up from Galilee, out of the city of NOUH'ethinto ,Judea, to the city of David which is called Bethlehem,because he was of the house and family of David: to beenrolled with, Mary, his espoused wife, who was with child.

Portra~ed by David and, Mary Agnes Salvador,St. Peter the Apostle parish, Provincetown.

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I tHE TWO GREATEST CATHOUC EVENTS OF 1960 II Vlsi' Paris' and , .... Miraculous Modal Shrin.-Lucern. I Zu,leb In glarlOCls I

Switzerland--Vadvz.. LIechtenstein, Innsbruck, Austria Into Germany to Munich .'I or Oberammerg.au - Venlc., Padua, Florence, AlSili and Bernal. Roml. TheaI' Genoa.. Mon', Carlo and, LourdeS'.

I Good,: hotel., mOlt m~q'" economy air travel, Ilght...ing.. fJps, acart .ervlce.Accompanied also by a Pries. as Spiritual Director.

I 22 unfarg."able days-only $898.00. A VALUE YOU CAN'T AFFORD TO MISS.

I We hCIY. guarClllfeecl accommodations for 'he Oberammergau PanIon PI";I and , Eucharlsli. Cangr....

I Con.ult y , ITClYe' ag.n, 0' wrUI-

. I rnternational Catholic Traver - LansealrI 102617Ih.St., N.W.. • MEITapolilan 8-6675 •. Washing'on, D. C..__._._'_._'_._~-'_._----~---~--_.

schools themselves.One sees, first't,thaf the most

sweeping allegations are madewithout a jot of proof, a shed ofconcrete evidence, in their sup­port. One notes, too, the delibe,..­ate and habitual resod ,to abu­sive and inflammatory epithets.

Not content with libelling·Catholic schools, POAU pusheson to frame a charge that Cath­olics are scheming to destroy thepublic school system in thecountry.

The book traces down some ofthe cases which the organiza~

tion uses over and over again toconvey this impression.' Uponexamination, they' turn out en­tirely other in detail and signifi..cance than as" ntispresented byPOAU.

Two hundred and' sixty stu­dents received' certificates at theconclusion of the first' semesterol the Adult Eaucation Institute'at Stonehill College. Professor·Heriry M. Cruickshank is itsdirector.

Eight KnightsContinued' from' Page Three

brother is Rev; James E.O'Reilly, former pastor of OurLady of M~ Carmel Church,Seekonk.

Reilly is a. member of theSerra Club and the Knights. ofColumbus~ He is president' ofthe' Diocesan Central! Council ofthe St. Vincent de Paul-Societyand Clerk of' the'CorporatIon ofSacred Heart parisl't.

Hyannis AfforneyDaniel F. Sullivan, Esq-., Hy­

annis attorney, is, a member ofSt. Francis- Xa-,;ia' puish-. Heattended De La Salle Academ~.

Newpout, aJ;ld' Holy .Cross Col- 'lege, where he was valedictorian.Gl1aduating from Harvard LawSehool, he' practiced in. Bostoneight years, then' sEWVed in theNavy for four years, as' Lieuten­ant Commander.

He has, lived: in Hyannis since1948 and is married to the for­mer Clare q'C:;:Qnnell. They havefive sons and one daughter.

Sullivan has served onBishop's Ball Committee.was, 1959 chairman ofCatholic Charities Appeal.

Book Exposes True NatureOf Prejudice Fomenters,

By Rt"\Rev. Msgr. John S. KennedyIt is hardly conceivable that at this late date one needs

to explain that the initials POAU refer to an organizationwhich callSl itself Protestants and Other Americans Unitedfor Separation of Cllurch and State. No more, can it berequired to tell reasonableand critical people that the:group is rabidly anti~atho­

lie, and, on the' re«Olrd, hu110 aim but to denigrate theCatholic Church and relegateCatholic Amer­icans to- thel'ank of second-,class citizens.POAU'S per­formance hasilluminated thisfact beyond' theshadow of adoubt.

Still, thereareundoubtedlygreat numbersof Americanswho, averse to bigotry, have notbad the opportunity to considerPOAU's activities; as a, whole" todelve into its background, toanalyze its literature, and' todraw up a definite balance sheet.These people are, therefore,. inaorne peril of being victimizedby the organization's bold andpersistent propaganda." It is precisely for them thatUnited for Separation by Law­rence W. Creedon and William D.Falcon (Bruce. $3.95) wouMaeem. to be' intended

Although the book is' not. thebest organizedl or most, bitingexpose of POAU that might bewritten', it will' serve the useflllpUrpQse' of indicating somethingof the true- Ilature" obj'eetiV'es>,and tacticS' of this. hate...monger-,tog combine~ Parlicularly; ttUswork assays the validity ofPO.AU·s. argumentation.

Anti-Catholic AgitatioDlTl're' authors make' some

aketchy reference to, the historyof anti-Catholic animus and agi'­tation in this country. The smeJ.Iysubject is thoroughly covered inearlier works by Ray A. Billing­ton and' Gustavus Myers.

What information is suppliedhere makes it unquestionablethat. in outlook and, methods~

POAU is simply. a' contemporaryreincarnation of the Know Noth­ings, the APA, and other tesswell remembered fomenters <>fprejUdice.

Interestingly enough, over 100,.ears ago thel1e was an organi­zation kindred. not merely inspirit but also in name: Le., theOrder of United Americans.

One could wish that the au­thors had somewhat more sped­fically stressed and illustratedthe fact that, for all its noblepretensions, POAU is no betterthan the latest exemplificationof an old, periodically appearing.and thoroughly discreditablephenomenon.

'Best Fr.iend"As the organization's name

suggests, POAU professes to beconcerned solely with preserva­tion of strict separation ofChurch and State. Repeatedlyit declares that it is not anti­Catholic. One of its leadinglights. has solemnly said that"we are the ROman Catholic'sbest friend."

But such protestations are atodds with the' reality. POAUbas gone far' afield from theaeparation of Church and State1asue.

It has injured' the good nameof Catholi'c bospitaIs, for' exam­ple. It hag cast aspersioIlS' onCardinal Mfndszenty at theheight. of his ordeal and whenthe free world saw him as •aymbolic victim. of COmmuniAtotalitarianism., ~

It has viciously mudCiied" thewaters in the matter' of' theBWlop of Prat'o, Italy., Pracfi..cally limitless are' the' instancesof its seizfug: on any least inci­dent or utterance which mightbe twisted into a weapon againstthe Catholic Church.

Catholic schooIs are one' of itsfavotite targetS. Purportedly itsconcern with tliem is to see to itthat they are not anowed' to, vio-

. late the separation principle.- But it soon becomes plain' that. .-<>A,l,J ~" oppese4, ~ ~e,.e,

. . '. . "." -

Page 6: 12.24.59

.6 THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 24, 1959_

PosadaIn Mexico the

nine nights pre­ceding Christmasare given over totile Posadas, rep­resentations of thejourney .of Maryand Joseph to theinn, seeking invain ,for shelter.Families visit oneanother, beggingfor admission, atfirst denied, butfinally permittedentrance. On the

,last night beforeChristmas the In­fant is found in abeautifully deco­rated crib andthere is rejoicinguntil time to leavefor midnight Mass.

Weekly CalendarOf Feast Days <\

TODAY - St. Gregory of5poleto, Martyr. A priest wh~

lived in the fourth century ill!=ardinal,.answered· the question 5poleto, Umbria. He was tor";"yes" and "no.". tured and beheaded under. On the one hand, he said _ Maximian Herculeus and hi.in a let.ter to ,Spain's 19th Cath- remains were thrown to wi1clolic Social Week - government beasts.social seclirity programs ought ' TOMORROW-The Nativity ofto be' expanded to cover "more : Christ, or Christmas. J esullsubjects, more cases, more Christ, the eternal Son of Go~needs." . , was born of the Virgin Mary fOl'. ' On. the, other hand, he cau- the redemption of Jrlankind at

Bethlehem in Judea.tioned that' there should be nolessening in the effectiveness of . SATURDAY-St. Stephen, theprivate charity and, equally im- first Martyr. He was a discipleportant, insisted that voluntary, chosen by the Apostlesas thenon _ governmental associations chosen by the Apostles as the,or 9rganizations in the field of' after the Ascension he wassocial welfare should not be dis- stoned to death after he boldlyturbed "provided they render upbraided the chief priests forreai service to the community their stubborn resistance to theand are of effective aid to the Holy Ghost and for the murdet'weak' and need.•.." of the "Just One." ,

Desir; Expansion SUNDAY-St. John, Apostle.Evangelist. The son of Zebedee,

I can see no essential conflict he was the youngest of the.between Cardinal Tardini's con:- Apostles and 'was called to fol­elusions and those of the four low Christ d,uring the first yeat'American experts who recently of His preaching in Galilee. Hepredict.ed ' "cradle-to-the-grave" became the "beloved disciple,"security for all of the people of was privileged to be present atthe United States. The Cardinal the Transfiguration, at thewants to. see government social Agony -in the' Garden and Wat!'security programs expanded. 50 tile 'only one of the Twelve who,do they. aid not forsake the Saviour duroo.·. ~At, tbe same time,. the Car~ jng His Crucifixion. He stood atdinal wants to keep the,spirit of the foot of the Cross with theprivate charity alive and, in Blessed Mother. Besides ha.addition, wants to safeguard the 'Gospel, 'he wrote three Epistlesroie of the Church and of other 'and the Book of the Apocalypse.non-governmental organizations 'He died at ,Ephesus in the yearin the field of social assistance. 100.

Presumably the American ex- MONDAY - Holy Innocents.perts did not explicitly discuss Martyrs. When the three Wisethe latter points at the recent Men did not return with wordWashington meeting" Neverthe- of tile Saviour Whom they hadless I think it is fair to assume, gone to seek, Herod becam'e en­on the basis of their previous raged. Hoping .to make certaia

of the death of the new-bol'llwritings, that they, too, recog-nize the importance of private King, Herod ordered that every

- charity and tile need for a' co- male child two years old oroperative relationship between younger in Bethlehem and HI5Igovernmental and non-govern- environs should be slain.,.mental organizations in the field TUESDAY - St. Thomas ofof social welfare. Canterbury, Bishop-Martyr. He

was the son of Gilbert BecketNeeds Clarification and became Lord High Chance1-

I . would suggest, 'however, lor of England. In 1160 wheJ!lthat they look for an early Archbishop Theobold died, Kingopportunity to clarify their posi- Henry II insisted upon the con­tion in this regard. In my opin- secratiori of Thomas as Arch­ion, what they said at the Wash- bishop of Canterbury. Thom.ington meeting was entirely' un-' at first re,used but eventuallyobjectionable from the point of ~, yielded and was consecrated.vfew of 'sound socral ethic~. But Protecting the right of thethey' didn't say enough. Church against encroachments

, , '

They ,might have added, for onhe state, he quareled with the. the record, that while they want. 'King and' was banished to

Fran<;~. Upon his return iagovernmental social security,

,programs to cover "more sub-' December, 1170, he was mu....jects, more cases, more needs,'" aeted.in the !=athedral.they do not, want the govern- WEDNESPAy......, St. Sabinu,.ment to monopolize the field of' . Bishop and Companions, Mal'­sodal security. tyrs. During the persecution

. under Diocletian in the 4th ceD-Or, to .put it. more positively, , tury, St.· Sabinus, Bishop' of

they might have emphasized that • Assisi, was apprehended, his.in this field as in every other' hands were cut off and he diedfield of human endeavor they' in prison.' Two of his deacons,want the government to encour- Exuperantius and Marcellus,age private initiative and to re- were beheaded. Venustianus,sped ~the' rights' and the 'pre- . wno was governor of. Etrurii:l.rogatives of the Church and of with his family became con­other non-governmental organi- verted and they, too, were be-zations. headed. .

and the, New Year

. ~/6?--.4;" ~U- Bis~op of FaUG:I .

Every Good and Kind Wish. [) .

for Christmas

Private' Initiative EssentialIn Total Security Program

By Msgr. George G. Higgins .Director, NCWC Social Action Department

Four Social Security experts peered into the .futurerecently and unanimously predicted that cradle-to-the-gravesecurity for all Americanswasonly a matter of time. Theyconcluded that by 1975 at, the latest: 'Old age andsurvivors pen'slons will in­crease at least 50 per centfrom the present maximumof $178 a month for a retiredcouple 'and will go up automat.;,ically as living standards andprices advllrice.

Medical 'andhospital car ewill be, avail­able to allAmericans re­gardless of theirability to pay,pro.,bablythrough a com­bination of pri­vate and SocialSecurity insur­ance programs.

Un e m ploy­ment benefits will be increased

.and extended far beyond thepresent maximum of 26 weeksand will not be cut' ()ff duringa recession.

The' F.ederal Government wniprovide money to'move personsfrom 'economically' depressedareas to' cities and towns thatneed additional workers.

"Persons who are -temporarilyas well as permanently, disabledwill receive Social Security ben;'efits a~d will also be' rehabili;'tated and retrained.

Public assistance benefits willbe uniform throughout theUnited States, and persons seek­ing relief will no longer have toprove that they have been resi­dents of a state or a city forcertain length of time in orderto qualify for assistance.

Sound Social Ethics?The four speakers who made

these' predictions at a recent. convention of the American

Public Welfare Association inWashington were Charles' 1.Schottland, a former admillis­trator of the .Social Securityprogram; Nelson H. Cruickshankof the AFL-CIO; Eveline M.Burns of Columbia University;and Wilbur J. Cohen, of theUniversity of Michigan.

They are all top-flight expertsin tile .field of Social Security, .but it remains to be seen whetheror not they 'are good prophets.Time alone will tell. "

Meany.,hile like so many· otherprophets in religious as well 'assecular'· history, they are likelyto' be "without honor" in their

. own country. But that is neitherhere nor there.

The important point is whetheror not "er'adle-to-the-grave" se­curity in this or in any othercountry would be desirable fromthe point of view of sound socialethics.

Cardinal AnswersAs coincidence would have it,

this question was discussed byCardinal Tardini, Vatican Sec­retary of State, just a: week o.rtwo before the meeting in Wash­~gtonreferred to above. The

" ... in Those Days""Now it cam-e to pass in those days, that there went

ferth a decree from Caesar Augustus ..."As Monsignor Knox has remarked, there is a roll to

that language introducing the Gospel account of the birthof Christ that is like a gun going off, or a· royal salute. Thevery words ring and are a reminder that "something ofinfinite importance took place at a finite moment of time."

The birth of Christ is dated. There was an identity~ard issued to a man of the house of David and a womanwith child. The exact calendar date may be shrouded in thecenturies, but somewhere there was a register.....;..the registerof Quirinius-and on that register there was a sign,. anidentity card, in a sense, issued to a Divine Person.

It all took place not in. the nebulous realms 6f antiquitybut in the reign of Caesar Augustus, while Cyrinus wasgo~nor of Syria. . '. ' . ,

There is something comforting about. history-andabout an event that can be set down in a definite historicalsetting. The birth of the Son of God is just such an event.It happened-it has an historical setting-Christ was dulyenrolled as a subject of the emperor. Mary and Joseph didenter the Bethlehem that still exists-did take refuge in acave that may still shelter shepherds-did make this thewelcome-place of the Son of God. , .

It is not hard at this holy season to imagine the coolnight air, the musty cave, the ill-smelling straw, the dampanimal breaths. It is not difficult to picture the manger,the wonder of near-by shepherds,. the poor place made holy'by the greatness of the event that occurred there.

But at this Christmas time, while recognizing thehistorical event that took place. with the birth' of Christ,the poverty of the cave and the littleness of the Childshould not be allowed to obscure the, divinity that these hid.

~or Christ was not only the poor Infant of Bethlehem,not only the Child whose smallness wrings sympathy fromeven the hardest of hearts. . ,

He is the Son of God-the 'proOf of the love of theFather for-His creatures. He is the Gift of the Father tomen. ~'With the Child of Bethlehem,something of heavenh;:ts fallen upon earth." H~ is the Brother Who has come tolead all, without exception, home to the Father in heaven.

. The stress in the Christmas story must be not uponour humanity which the Son of God took to Himself of theVirgin Mary by the power of the Holy ·Spirit. Me'n can getquite sentimental about that and it is only part of the story.

The stress should be upon the Divine Person Who isthe living sign of God's. love for man, the Divine PersonWho "makes all things new," Who reaches out stillto ·,unite men to Himself in a living and supernatural unionthat gives holiness and peace in. this life and is a pledge ofheaven in the next. And that is an event that has continuedsince Bethlehem and goes on still.

Enter the MadonnaThose who cannot tolerate the presence of Ma~y

throughout ~ost.of the year-who refuse to give h.er anyplace at all In God's plan for man'!;! redemption-let downthe bars of prejlldice at this holy' time and allow 'theMadonna to enter. '.' .

True enough, she is allowed only space on cards. or aposition of adoration in a manger. Her presence' is neitherexplained nor acknowledged with much attention. But eventhe m9st anti-Mary individual must know that there canbe no Child without the mother.

That was the plan of God, too. The Child would comethrough the mother-and the Person of the Child woulddemand a mother of flawless character and peerless holiness.

. Pope John spoke truly a few months ago when he saidthat one of the stumbling blocks to religious unity is theneglect of Mary on the part of non-Catholics. The Orthodoxand the Moslems hold her in high regard. The Protestants,almost without exception, give her scant attention.

But Mary is allowed in the. Christmas scene by all.While some may not explain why she is there, they darenot keep her out. For as Chesterton said with so muchcommon ,sense and wisdom and-in this case-theology:"Who ever saw a baby without its mother.", And if the mother had a place in the St.able .of Beth­lehem, how could she ever be excluded from the remainderof the Child's life? '

It raises questions, doesn't it?

,(®rbe ANCHOROFFICIAL NEWSPAPER 'OF THE DIOCESE ,OF FALL, RIVERPublished weekly,by The Catholic Press of tile .Diocese of Fall River-

410 Highland Avenue .Fall River, Mt;J5.s. OSborne"S-71 51

PUBLISHER <." "Most Rev. James L. Connolly; D.O., PhD."

GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGERRev. Daniel F. Shalloo, M.~. '. 'Rev. John' P. Driscoll,

MANAGING EDITO' 'Hugh J•. Goldell

/

Q

Page 7: 12.24.59

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THE ANCHOR - 7Thurs., Dec:. 24, 1959,

CandlesMan has always

wished to prolongthe day and fleefrom the terrorsof darkness; thuslight has from theearliest times beena symbol of Chris­tian joy dispellingthe darkness ofpaganism.

List of SubscribersHas Novel Names

CINCINNATI (NC) - Somenovel names have been addedto the roster of subscribers tothe archdiocese newspaper.

Like: Zuzi Okuzumi, MajidQureshi, Andrew Huh andThomas Kat.

They're among foreign stu­dents attending colleges in theCincinnati area. The studentswho attend the universities ofXavier, Cincinnati and Miami(Oxford. Ohio), and Our Ladyof, Cincinnati, Mount St. Josephand Grailville Community col­leges, receive free subscriptionsto the Cincinnati Telegraph-

'Register through the' MotherSeton Council, Knights of C0­lumbus.

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And it came to pass, that when they were there her dayswere accomplished, that ,she 'should be delivered.

Portrayed by Ann Marie, Dutra and Timothy Geary,Our Lady of Lourdes parish, Wellfleet'

Plan Pilgrimage', ,CINCINNATI, (NC)'~A Cfn­

cinnati archdiocesan pilgrimageto the International EucharisticCongress in Munich, Germany,next Summer will sail from NewYork July 9. The group will bejoined in Rome by ArchbishopKarl J. Alter of Cincinnati, whowill accompany the pilgrims toMunich. The pilgrimage willvisit. several European shrines.

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Marriage Demands MutualAppreciation of Problems

By Father John L. Thomas, S. J.Ass't Sociology Prof.-8t. Louis University

How can a wife get her husband to realize that shealso is a person with needs? My husband brings his frus­trations and problems to me, but when I mention myemotional or physical trials, he dismisses them lightly. SinceI can't confide in him, these ested in what their partners mayproblems build up inside and think or feelwhen I break down emotion-, Attention is focused primarilyally he can't see why I'm on their own thoughts and feel­unable to hold myself together. ings, and others enter the pictureNow I find myself growing in- .only to the extent that they maycreasingly pas- be used, manipulated, get in thesive and indif- way, or appear as obstacles.

,,ferent toward Misinterpret Signshim. Some regard others as persons,

The situation but they tend to project theiryou describe is own feelings and thoughts intofound in a good others, thus misinterpreting themanymarriages, signs that they see. For example,Flo r e n c e , a liar suspects others of nottho ugh fre- telling ,the truth; a selfish per-quently it is the son tends to look for an ulteriorhusband who motive when others show kind-feels that hiswife pays little ness.attention to his Finally, because marriage in-problems. Thoughtlessness, sel- volves masculine and femininefishness, and immature self- personalities, with all theircenteredness certainly play native and acquired differences,their part in creating this situ_communication cannot be takenation. Nevertheless, I feel ~at for granted from the beginning.what is most often involved 'is All too often, marriage part­lal;k of communication. As you ners cease to study or to con­rem~rk "I have not mentioned i.: tinue, trying to learn more about.my' attitUde to him.... the"rich and subtle distinctive-

Why not? Well, it's difficult ': ness of each other once theyto t~lk about such highly per-'" enter' marriage: Hence theirso'nal needs. Besides, it's not " communication never proceedslike confessing a weakness and ' beyond the relatively shallow 'askln'g for help. The very natute stage of courtship and theof the need is such that married" honeymoon.people feel their partners ought' " , ' Advises Wifeto'recognize it spontaneously.'" How can you get your husband

In the same way, one shouldn:t, to 'pay some attention to yourhave to ask for a manifestation' needs? Well, Florence, you'of affection or love. To do so, might try giving him a dose ofseems to deprive the gift of its his own medicine-just for areal meaning and makes it seem brief time. This may prepare theartificial. ' ground for a realistic discussion

Real Communication of your mutual needs.Lack of real communication As a man, a husband may find

between husband and wife is it difficult to understand thatone of the strangest and in many his wife's problems are highlyways one of the most puzzling significant to her though theytraits some marriages display. may seem small in themselves.Couples who have been married Husbands and wives live infor years tell you they just can't somewhat different worlds m'!.ch"talk" to each other. ' of the time. It requires consid-

Of course they engage iu erable effort to learn equalroutine conversation-there are appreciation of the problemsamazing exceptions!-but some-: ' which arise in each.how, they have never been ab~e· I, think your husband needs ato discuss or disclose to each' little help in this regard.other their intimate thoughts,.feelings, weaknesses, desires, ,aspirations and needs.

S6metimes this lack of com·,munication extends to only cer-,tain areas such as religion orsex. 'Often, however, their innerworlds are completely closed to,each other, so that they neverknow what their partner really'feels and thinks.

In such cases it is not unusual,after some critical situation has'exposed these inner worlds, tohear one 'of the partners exclaim,"I never knew she felt, thisway!" or, "Why didn't he tellme that this is what he thought?"

Interpret SignsThe type of COJ'!lmunication

rm talking about involves muchmore than conversation. It in­eludes all the varied, subtleways-the gesture, look, tone ofvoice, mood, unspoken word,considerate action and so forth­by means of which we revealour inner thoughts and feelings.

In marriage communicationproceeds along all these l~nes,

provided the couple learn ,to,interpret the signs. Evide.ntlyaome never do.

Their failure may stem fromseveral sources. Some never,learn the language. Like some"careless drivers, they don't even,:notice the signs.

The i r partners' changing'moods, eloquent silences, acts ofthoughtfulness, and so on" pass.'unrecognized and uninterpreted,"for they lack awareness and,sensitivity to all but the most;obvious clues. If you wish to,,'communicate with such persons"JOu must literally spell it out.

Centered on SelfSome are so self-concerned

that they really don't noticeother people except as objectsor projections of themselveS.'Hence they really aren't inter-'

Page 8: 12.24.59

II

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Leo M. Flynn, supreme chaplaiBof the Knights of Columbus, isamong five Bridgeport diocesepastors elevated' to the rank of

,..protonotary apostolic by PopeJohn. Bishop Lawrence J. She­han also announced nine dioce­

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'Offers 'Suggestions 'for Decor'Of :.Holid'ay Tables, ·Inte'riors

" .By Alice Bough CahillEvery. housewife at this time of year is busy survey­

ing her Christmas decorations and hoping there are someshe can salvage from last season. Each wants her house

.to be festive, within and without. One is always able tosave many' things for tree There's much you can do with.decorations, but let's think your hall, and since this is thenow of the table. While bells first 'view a visitor gets of your

· ring out and hearts sing, let house, once he crosses theyour table catch the infectious threshold, give its decorationgaiety of the s'eason. . considerable thought and make, Think of it in it as effective as possible. Mostterms of effec- of us rely on our old standby,

, tive color. Sup- rope laurel. Arrange garlandspose your tastes of this up your stair 'rail, tyingrUn to bright, a lush red bow at frequent inter-fire-engine red vals, or entwine gay Christmasor <rich forest tree balls. ,-

'greim - for, a One household purchased somedoth. . tiny live trees, about 20 inches

If necessary, high, in pots and arranged threebuy. material by at' the foot of their stairs. Of

,the yard, seam course they were bought for out-it down the' door planting, but the family

, center', and hem enjoyed them during Christmas.ends. It doesn't have to be ex- 'On the tall'table, place a tall

·pensive:......good, sturdy cotton will Madonna statue with a round,• do: Besides setting a' festive gilt-paper place mat, or gold

holiday spirit,' bright color of- star as a background and' afers good contrast for light- branch of rhododendron leaves,eolored china or centerpiece gilt sprayed, at its feet.

, decorations.' For the ChildrenIf I were to choose either of. . .Don't overlook decorations

- these for ,a cloth, my centerpiece especiallyfo~ the childre!l. For·would be a stark white Madonna, . ,· Surrounded 'by holly. There's a instance, on, the door .mto a

. childs' room you. might: tie a· lovely Nativity set in white S t f . t f' )' an a ace agams a spray 0· (fro~ "the 'Hummel factorlesthat depicts our Lady, St. Joseph spruce. You' Call make' Santa's

face out of a sheet of clear· and' the Christ Child. These plastic, with cheeks, ~yea and

P.'ieces, m,.ake a beautiful'center- nose of Christmas balls, and apiece. . h ' .

" If you can have ~ndividual brig t na,il-polish mouth. Spun-.' place decoriltions, get 'some of glass angel hair (it is fireproof)

d b h makes fluffy whiskers, but don't:~eWh;~~t:r~~elsA:a~n~ t~e:e'~ use this for small childr~n, ~ Asserts Love for B-Iess'ed Mother·"M.mething. else being shown this it's very splintery. -' ,

'ye!lr that makes a pretty trim- Allow your child to have a Is Guarantee (Against Heresy'mingo We're talking about angel Nativity set in his own 'room.candlesticks. Two or four of We've'mentioned that these' can OTTAWA (NC)-The love of was studylng for the Catholicthese surrounding a bowl of be ' 'acquired over the years Catholics for the Blessed Virgin priesthood in Rome. Cardinal;reens in the center of 'the table piece-by-piece. Place this set 'Mary is' "the greatest guarantee Leger invited him to Montreaiwill' be effective against a red on a low table, where the child against heresy," said Father 'to. join the staff of the Catholicor a green cloth. , can observe it at eyelevel. You Walton Hannah, a former Ailgli- Inquiry' Forum.

But not everyone likes colored may feel that such a position is ean clergyman now a Catholiceloths' there are many advocates disastrous, but you want the priest. , ,for beautiful ,and traditi'onal" child to know and"'love the Father Hannah, assistant di­white linen. On such a cloth you meaning of Christmas and to .rector of the Montreal Catholicmight. use a pastel-tinted Ma- realize that the Infant Babe is Inquiry Forum, told the New':'donna'. We found some tiny'plas:-' . his' Saviour and Christmas cel- man Club of Ottawa that manytic Madonnas at a shrine this ebrates this Babe's birtbday; A Protestants accuse Catholics 'ofsummer and we are pasting them reverence and iIove ~ deep, having an "exaggerated de'vo­on individual place cards.which planted at a tender a-ge,' will tion" to the Blessed Mother. '. 'have a tiny holly wreath in the grow and grow with the child ' "But we can never be mistakeneorner. It just happens that' the and have true meaning; ,for ,him. in loving. what, God loves andholly wreath is the same circu~- in honoring what God honors,"

· ference as the base of the Ma-, North Attleboro D of''!, he declared. When some Prot-.wdOrnenaath'.'so it y.>ill fit within the Organize Gle~,Crub estants graOdualIy 'began to dis-

o card belief in the Blessed~ We are going to use four tan Mrs. oEleanor Lang ~:will" be Mother, he said, they also beganred candles and have some small. social committee chairman' for to discard belief in the divinitywreaths (artificial) that just fit the Jan. 5 meeting of Benedict ,of Christ as well. .around the edge of our candle Circle 61, North Attleboro As an Anglican minister indrips. We will probably use a Daughter!!, of Isabella. Rev. : England,' Fatht;!r Hannah hadhOlly wreath for the base of our Francis McCarthy will speak on

th. . 'been a controversial figure, par-

'centerpiece _ one covere.d WI··.. . e value of religious discussion ,".... ticularly after his' critical studyred berries. groups: ....

, < of Freemasonry.,Since the holiday season is A glee club .will be formed

·tho th . t" ·th Received into the Catholic"at-home" time, you. may want WI m e orgamza Il;)n, WIto k,e.epyour table partially, set, Mrs. Thomas Mullen 8tI' chair- Church in 1955, he met Paul

" ' . " 'Emile Cardinal,. Leger, Arch.-.buffet fashion, so you can offer ,man. :;:i-efreshme'tS of' Ch'ristmas·cook.. " :i'( bil:;h9P of :Montreal, while' be

"les, 'p~~ch, or coffee to those'who' call: At least,; keep: your

!" charming 'centerpie¢e ~".~: 'table. .

::chrlst~asMa~~ or;:' Tv: From Pope's Bir.thplace;, SQTTO ' IL' MONTE (NC) ­· CQristmas Mass will be' telecast: ~oughout Italy this year from, .the parish church of this north, Italian town where His Holiness. Pope John XXIII was born.:, Celebrant will':be Father'· Pietro Bosio, Sotto' il Monte's'· 'pastor.. '.:: After th'e Mass the teleVision; :camera will shift from the altar,: 'to the font where the Pope was: baptized. There also will. be'~.: 'short,feat"ure on the house~where";-he was borriand;;on,'hisrelatives.

.,- ....

Page 9: 12.24.59

9

StrawIn many homes

children prepare amanger resting­p I ace for theChrist childthroughout Ad­vent. Each gooddeed merits astraw, which isplaced in the man­ger. By ChristmasEve, each childhopes to have themanger ~ell-filled

and thus presenta gift to the Infant.

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fHE ANCHOR~

Thun., Dec. 24, 1959

Honor Diocesan YouthCouncil Staff Member

KANSAS CITY (NC)-A staffmember of the Kansas City-SLJoseph diocesan Catholic YOKthCouncil has received the ProDeo et Juvenute (For God andYouth) Medal of the National

. Council of Catholic Youth.The award was presented to

Mrs. Loretto Glynn Purcell, see­retary to the director of the'youth council, by Bishop John P.Cody of Kansas City-St. Joseph.,

She was selected to receivethe award for her part in theplanning and conduct of the fifthbi.enhial convention of the na­tional council, held here lastNovember. She has been secre­tary to the diocesan youth COUD­cil di;I'ector since 1939.

&he Beet Christmas ."er....

With ail the (ja, trlmmm,.. . - .

of an'old-f.shlcmeclYuletlch - tIuat

:,~brlght ~lth Ilo~1 ~dI";:' ,

" 'and riCh With ,0Ideaearol8;"

, Is our hea!ty ,thanks for 'OU

frienclBhlp I Ma, 'OU all enjo,., "

SHERRY ·CORP.. .. ,

au DAVOI.STREET, FAIl llva

his death in 1803 she was leftwith five children. Sh~ b~llme

, a Catholic in 1805 and four yearslater she founded the AmericanCongregation of the Sisters ofCharity. She died in 1821. '

Although the cause for herbeatification was started beforeWorld War I,' it was held lipbecause of the war and was notofficially introduced until 1940.In December, 1958, at the firstpublic consistory of cardinals hecalled, Pope John gave formalconsent to .>proceedings for ,herbeatification.

..:.

", '

Merry Chrtst~f

4Aer,ry, Chr'istmasl We

hop~ ,it will, be as

brig~t as d 'Star to

~isl; on. ,May ~" your

'dreams c~e' truel,

And there were in the same country shepherds wa~hingand, keeping night-watches over their flock. ' , , I '

Portrayed by Stephen, Robert and, Michael Ford,Holy Ttinity p~dsh, West H,arwich. ,

Examinati,on. of. Miracles Next Step'Toward'Mother. ,Seton Beatification

VATICAN CITY (NC) --" The'Church hai;'declared that MotherElizabeth Seton, who may' be';' ,come the first U. S.-born sairit,practiced the Christian virtuesto a heroic degree. '

This finding of the investiga­tion into the virtues of the Prot­estant convert who founded theSisters of Charity in the U., S.was approved, by a general as­sembly of the Sacr~d Cong~ega­

tion of ~ites, in which PopeJohn took,part.

At the general assemblY,the,findings of two earlier assem-,'blies concerning Mother Seton'svirtues were read to the Pope'and the cardinals of the congre-gation. These findings were,; re-viewed and discussed, for anhour before ,being approved.

Mother Seton's' beatification'cause will :continuewith anexamination of the miracles at­tributed to her intercession. Ifthe examination is' successful,'Mother Seton will be declared"blessed."

Mother Seton was born Eliz­abeth Ann Bayley in New YorkCity in 1774. A devout Episco­palian, she ,married" WilliamSeton wheri she was 20. After

"MAN~Y SOUZA'S" ". '

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creche is in place, tree, wreathand turkey ordered. Presentsfor family aren't elaborate butthey will be given with fondestlove. And the "surprise" gifts­those' for people who don't ex­pect them but whom we trulywant to t:emember-are in readi­ness.

So what didn't get done willremain in the rea~ of the room­for-improvement category.

We'll enjoy Christmas asusual; the warmth of family andfriendly ties when the house isalways open and people we don'tsee often enough drop in for nospecial reason - just becausethey want to see us as they knowwe want to see them.

And there's the prospect ofMidnight Mass, that peak of theseason which has an atmosphereall its own. 'Snow or no snow,there's that White Christmas'feeling as we set the house torights, turn on' the tree lights,bundle up and start' off for Masstogether in the cold frostiness., The decorated church, thefamiliar music, the scent of in­cense, the glow of candles. Bestof all, worship' together withloved ones.

And then the "Merry Christ.;.mas!'" 'greetings. "

Gloria in excelsis Deal' •

Aids Youth Work' ':TACOMA (NC)....:.Tacoma ,At­

torney Edgar Eisenhower ,and,brother of the President will al­locate a portion of the pro­ceedsfrom the ,sale of his book,"Six Roads to Abilene," to abenefit project of the TacomaCatholic Woman's ,Club for' achildren's home. "

Mexico 'Faithful Mark,Guadalupe Anniversary'ME~ICO CITY (NC)-Th'ou­

sands of the faithful of Mexicothronged their national shrinehere for the 428th anniversary ofthe apparition of Our Lady pfGuadalupe to the Indian, JuanDiego. ' ,

The baroque Marian shrine,was massed' with flowers and,ablaze with candles for the tra­ditional Pontifical Mass of thefeast. ' ,', ''''',

Organized pilgrim throngs had,been' coming to: the shrine' inlarge numbers for a week beforethe feast with, the 20th yearlypilgrimage of the National Gpa;-'dalupan Association of Mexicanworkers bringing over 200,000,workers to the shrine on" theSunday' prior to the feast. ' ..,

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Most important Part ofSe'aso'nIsn't ,Material Preparation

By Mary Tinley DalyMerry ,Chri~tmas, readers! There's something about

that greeting-short, crisp and to the point, a -friendlyway of answering the phone at our house all day Dec. 25.To all of you-North, East, West, South (origin of theword NEWS), we at ourhouse wish you, at yours,the finest and holiest Christ­Inas season ever. Together,we're celebrating the anniver­sary of the most wonderful newsthat ever cameto mankind.

Underly i n gaU the hectic"gotta-get-this­done," "Oh-my­goodness - I'U ­Dever-be-ready"atmosphere im­posed on uslargely by asecular attitudetoward,thissacred season,there is inher­ent in every true believer InChrist the awesome' and veryIleal meaning of Christmas.

Perhaps you are ,one whostarted your Christmas savinglil'account last Dec. 15 and willface no January bills; had yourhouse refurbished, and shiningclean from attic to basemen,t byThanksgiving; had cards writ­ten addressed and sta'inped inOctober; presents',' 'bought"wrapped and waiting with thosefor out-of-town mailed, by 'Dec. '1; turkey stuffed and: in, thefreezer; gala holiday ji:arb for'the entire household In perfectorder; checks made out:~for end-

.. of-year giving for obvious andnot altogether altruistic~reasons;house bedecked inside"~and out;party invitations issued; foodall fixed and frozen awaiting,Jest minute serving.

It's ChristmasIf so, you are the "Orga~IZed

Woman" that I have striven,spasmodically and vainly, toimitate.

Never made It.Remember the old Hng,

-Suddenly, it's S~ring!"?

For me, Suddenly it's' Christ-Mas. "-

Another coat of paint is' sUllclue on the bedroom we did over ,-but it will stay one-coatedptil after the holidays; a sOckand a half of the pair I started 'to knit with sweet seiltiD1ents.. dOne, and I .haven't the n'erveto present a footless sock to theBead of the House; the ~2 kinds,of Christmas cookies I'd resolvedto have finished end up at six;we are still debating whether orRot we should publish our DALY~REETING this year (and no~

a word for it DO,r a picturetoken).

And that's about the state ourIlouse is in as Dec. 25 inexorablydr'aws near. ,

Blsri~o,rt~;l~a;':~~~~:~?d~'t"111 rOo'N". 0'I'l' ",COM:P'AN''f,In "spite of good resoluti~~ 11.I1'

aade', about 'now as to ,W!Kt ' ,', ' ,:' '." , , .. , " , ,

£hl'istmas, proba):lly 1960 will'~;, 46 ,Tau~~ Gr.... ,T~un..... Ma&,,;much the same. ' "i',', . . ., , ", , '"

Christian CelebratiOD ;,;"," , '::,,',;:":5',: vi "2-2282The house is clean, onthe sur4,':,:, . ';:'-" " ,,',' ,

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Page 10: 12.24.59

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In former, timesRussians sang car­ols through. thestreets on Christ­mas Eve. A spe­cial supper. wasserved as soon asthe evening starappeared, begin­ning with blessedwafers of whichall partook.

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Thc Troppilt 'moa~. '....ho developed, thit delicious loaf ea~ DO mea,.- fish, M

egg•• Bread II the hackboae' of 'heirample .diet. Only the fiaest lligredieaCi

, ''''';' ased; Tnppistl have beea fa_,,for 'belr hOme.made bread for 300 yean•.

MILWAUKEE,(NC) - DonaldJ:. McDonald, former editor .otthe Davenport (Iowa) CatholicMessenger, has been named edi,,:,tor of a neW quarterly' maga:­zine to be published at Mar-:­queUe, University. The magazinewill contribute to public under­standing of the world of scholar­ship and ideas. Emphasis wilJbe placed on achievements, ob­jectives and problems of highereducation. ' --

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Taunton; M~gr. Prevost. HighSchool, Fall River; Jesus-MaryAcademy, Fall River; Mt. St.Mary Academy, Fall River;, Do-"minican' Academy, :Fall 'River;Academy of, the Sacred Hearts,Fall River.' ( ,

Also the first edition of theSodality Union paper has beendistributed. The purpose Of thepaper is ,to unify the Union.Each member school will take

, turns publishing the paper"which will come out each litur­gical season. Holy Family HighSchool put out, the first edition.There will be a contest to namethe peri~dical, ,with' the prizebeing' ,a statue of ,Our Lady,Queen of Peace. ' '

Rev. Gerard Boisvert of NotreDame Parish, Fall River is theDiocesan Director.

THFANCH'OR~Dio.cese,of,FaIlRi,ver:-Thor.s., Dec; 24,,1959.' .... :' ..... . .",10

Diocesan SodalityGives Spiritual Bouquet

Totals for the Fall River Diocesan donation to the·Spiritual Bouquet to be sent to the Holy Father togetherwith the other Spiritual Bouquets of Sodalists throughoutthe country by the Queens Work, the official headquartersof the Sodalities of theUnited States, were an:..:.nounced by Kevil1 F.', Tripp,President of, the: Queen ofPeace Sodality Union of the Dio:'cese. They are: 2,102 Mass'es and2,090 Communions., All Prima 'Primaria Sodali­ties across the country contrib";ute to the Spiritual Bouquet,which is cabled to the -HolyFather, on Christmas Ev.e. Lastyear's totals show that morethan one million Masses and onemillion Communions were sentto Pope John.

The Fall River Diocesan HighSchool· Sodality Union, underthe Patronage of ,Our L~dy,

Queen of Peace has seven'mem­ber schools. They include: HolyFamily High School, New Bed':'ford; St. Mary High School,

·Next .Eucharistic Congress ·37thIn Series of Beautiful Gatherings Birth Control· Deba~~"Acadeinic

MUNICH '(NC)-Next Sum:, . 'The first congress wa~ truly WASHINGTON (NC) -:- U. S. stitution and must act accord-mer's international Eucharistic ,international. Attend,ing, w~r~ Sen:"Mike Mansfield of Montana ingly,"· said" Sen. Mansfield,' a'congre~s here ~ill be ~he 37th" :represe~tative.s fropl '-f'\.us~r?lP~~:-said·"he'does' not believe the' 'Catholic.,' \ .of these ga~h:rmgs"whlChhllve . Jj:ng~and, t~e Netherland~, I~~y,. 'current birth' contrc>l' controver- "He added that challenging po':" ,be.come a bn~h~nt facet of world- ,:~paI?" SWItzerland,. ChIle, and,SY 'will hurt' the chances or any , tehtial'pre~idential 'candidatesWIde :CathohcI~m. 'i., ' ' M,:exIco.. . .: , " .' 'tentialpresidential candidate.' regarding,: their=' stand, on 'tlie'-, Thirty--:x tImes In the, 7(J "The Idea caught' on qUIckly. po "".", ,years since tl1e first sucn ~on~', B«rfor!!, the' t!lrn of the "ceiIt'ur~: 'S:n;, ¥ansfield .saI~' the coun- 'bi'rth control question I'is bring- "vess opened in Lille, France,,12 international Eucharistic con- try IS more broadIllInd,ed, lTlore " 'in'go religion. into the. campaign:"- ' .Catholi'cs of many "na'tions' have, " gresses' had taken place'. . ~nderst~ndi?g and ',ll?:0re' toler- : However, ., Sen. Mansfield said,gathered tn cities on sixconti~,: 'With the 'Success of the inove.:.~ant"· than, In ,.1928 when Go,,:. ,,~o fai:'~s)heqliestion, it~elfj .i~ ;nents'hi pay homage to the HoI)' '?lent '.a!!sure~, Marie Tainisiet'· :Alfred E: SmIth. o~ New YorK, 'concerned,.1 t!J.in~ it .is,purelyEucharist. ' . '. retired "'into the' backgI'-ound'; 'a Ca~hohc headIng ,the, DemQ- . academic,'becausethere'is no-in-.

" The' meeting ·in" Munich, from ':She died 'on' June 20;'1910, 'only' ,cratic' tiCket,-lost, his; race for ,ten~iq~:.'i.t .~il(b.e made .a gov,.'July 31 to August 7, will be the a few weeks before the start Of ;the presidenc~.c. ernment policy."third international, congress to the 21st, international congress ' "The country as a whole real-'be.held in Germany. The 'other . in ,Mol).treal, Canada. -izes'that if a'm,anbecomes 'Pres-two wer~ in Metz (now part?f ' The 'priest attending her sa'id: ident he is boul).d by the Con­'France) in 1907, and Cologne In '''You have lived for 'Jesus in the1909. Eucharist. Die for, Him."

The meeting will be the third "Oh, most willingly," she re-international Eucharistic con- plied.. The words were her last.gress to be he~d srnce the end of 'World War II.-The first after the Receives Admiraiwar took pl{lce in ,195~ in Bar- . VA,TICAN CrfY.,', (NC) .celona, Spain. ~io: de ,Janeiro, Pope' 'John XXIII' has receivedBrazi'l,-wasJhe. scene of the most , Adm. George W. An'derson, com­recent congress" held in ,1955. .mander of the U. S. S~xth Fleet,' The last prewar congress was arid' ilis" wife in private audf.held: in Budapest, Hungary, in 'ence.1938., A cOngress' scheduled .forNiCe, France, in September,1940,; was canceled because ofthe outbreak of the war.

, Origi.n in FranceThe 'Eucharistic. congress

movement had its,. origin in theunlikely person :of llPious, timidFrench woman, Marie Tamisier...One of the earliest supporters ofthe idea was an. Americanbishop.,Miss Tamisier, a native of

,Tours, France, had sought formany years without, success to

'promote the idea of internationalEucharistic congresses. Then, in1878,:she met Bishop Claude M., "lJF~"~~~~~~"~~~~~~"~~~~~~~~~'~"~,Dubtiis, second Bishop of Gal- '.:veston, Tex:, while he was Visit­ing his natiye FraJ:lce. Informed,of her novel scheme, the Bishoppersuaded her to draw up' a

·memorandum on the subject"which he personally presen'fed';'"to Pope .Leo XIII.- ' .Th~ Pope responded enthusi­

astically to the proposal. ;'1' will'grant everything for Euch,aristicworks," he' told Bishop Dubuis.

First Congress ,On June 28, 1881, the first

interna tional Eucharistic con­gress opened at Lille. Prominentin arranging for' the first meet­ing were two outstanding Cath­olic laymen of the region, Phili­bert Vrau and his brother-in­law, Dr. Camille Feron-Vrau.The beatification cause of the,

·two---:-called "frock coat saints",b-- Pope BenediCt XV in refer­ence t9 their status as 'profes- .sional men - has been intro-duced. .

Priest Shortage ' M 'Ch·' t ,,.MONTREAL, (NC)-The need erry --. . r tS mas

for more prie~ts in jpoliyia has, "been cited by Father Valerian to AU Our Fri.ends.Gaudet, O'.M.I., provinCial' andfounder of the Canadian Oblate ' '.missions in. Bolivia. He said one :-FALL '·RIVERTRAVEL .BUREAU

·priest to every 50;000 persons' is ' .,. ' ' " . ," . ".. ,", .. ',;, .',not unusual. in the hill countries' • 29 NORTH MAIN. STREET -OSborne" 5~7408 .' ,- :;

. :0£ So~t~ ~ei:~<;ai~:".:':·:'~~::::::·;'::>:;:.~~'~~'~' .~~~.~'~'~~'~~'g~';$'~"~~',~,,~,~.~~,~..,~,':~,'~<~'~.:~:':~"'~;~"'''''~::'~~''~'',,"--·~'~'·~ICl.

Page 11: 12.24.59

'~".

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co.

New Bedford

CarolsMany say St.

Francis was firstto make the carolpopular. When he

,created the firstChristmas crib, itis told that he 'wasso happy, he burstinto song. For cen­turies the carolwas kept aliveamong simplepeople, but in the19th century theform became' uni­versally ~popular

and grows moreso by. the year.

, THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Dec. 24, 1959'

Tel. WY, 6-8271

Fall River~ Mass.

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Pope's MessageVATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope

John is expected to broadcasthis annual Christmas message'to the world on Wednesday,Dec, 23. at noon,

Curbing Obscenity ~ard

Under Court RulingHundreds of cities will now find it more difficult to

convIct sellers of obscene books, according to the attorneywho :argued-and lost-an obscenity case before the U.S.Supreme Court. Los, Angeles city attorney Roger Arne-bergh's pessimistic opinion knows the nature of a book theywas expressed after the U.S. challenge?high court released a Los This is the crux of the matterAngeles bookstore ow n e r for those states and municipal­(Dec. 14) who had been con- ities which have an anti-posses'­victed of possessing an obscene sion law as a major weapon inbook in his store. their legal arsenal to 'curb ob-'

How could the Supreme Court scenity.clear the selier of a book de- Even the Supreme Court splitscribed by one high'court justice on this point.as "repulsive" and by Mr, Arne- The majority opinion said itbergh as a "veritable, smorgas- wouldn't be too hard to prove abord of sex?" bookseller knew about the book

These were its reasons: One justice said it would be1. The prosecution failed to very hard and the court should'

show that the seller knew the tell how to do it. Two justicesbook was obscene-the key point said they thought it would beto the court. too easy. i

2. The public's access tobook~ .. , Th,e '~igh court,'s opinion v.;asmight be restricted if a dealer ;1waited because it was expected'had to know the contents of ail to, indicate further the' ninehis books. He would sell only .m~n's thought on what consti-Cardinal Plansthose he inspected and since he tutes obscenity and what may And the 'angel said to them: Fearn~t, for, behold I bringcouldn't read all, some books legally be done to ban it. you good tidings of great joy that shall be to all the people. Consecrationwould not be put on sale. But in their decision, the jus- ,Portrayed by Denris Elliot, Michael 'Santos,

While it is true that pure food tices never did get to the ques- VATICAN CITY (NC) - Hisand drug legislation demands tion of whether or not the book Michael Crowell, Terry Shields, Eminence Albert Cardinal M6.-rerthat the seller be responsible for Mr. Smith sold was obscene. Our Lady of the Assumption parish, Osterville. said here that his first episcopalthe purity of all his wares, there Only Justice William O. Douglas S k S F W consecration as a cardinal willis a constitutional barrier-free- ,sa;id he had read it and 'found ' pea er : cores , ree,., orld, Apathy be to consecrate Bishop-desig-dom of spe.echand of the press-', ',it:; "very, repulsive." But, the IFf C' M nate Ernest J. Primeau of Man-to asking this of booksellers., c~urt,).tself confined its opinion ,n ace ° ommunist, enace chester, N, H.

What happens now? How do ,to: the question' of the law's Rev. James X, O'Reilly, Co- he was expelled from the coun__The Cardinal' made the a'n-POllCr prove that a bookseller :v,lidity.~ 'lumban, Father formerly sta- try. , , ' , ' nouncement at a dinner in his

S'u~,~e,Y , S,h,",0',,W".s' ,C,O.",t",lL,.0''II·C:", .,Coll'e"g'e',s' ,':'", tlonedin,China and,now ass.igned "After:spea'ki~g at the ac~demy, 'h<?nor that followed, offic:ial~ . n to. St.',I, <?olumban s, Semmary" Father, q'~,eilly. recQrded an in-, ' notification of his nomination

I d B f 1'954 D·'· MIl~on;:wIllbe h~ard on netw~rk terview ~Wi,a gr,oup of. students :. to the Sa'cred College' of Car-nt;egrate ,,; ~o,re,.' i, " eCISIOn", radIO as ~ resu~t .ofl!ddresslng, especia)~ interested in the study 'dinals.'NASllVILLE (NC) ~. Most, ini.;thestate-St..M~ry,'S'Po.. m,ini.-. ' studen~s at DominIcan. Academy, 'of Communism. It W;lS, heard ' The, consecration of Bishop-

C th ' l' 11 d" -, , , Fall RIver on the perIl of Com- 'F 11 R' d' 1 '.,"d·e."sl'g/:t'a'te' rr,l'meau I'S set ,tenta,-a 91C co ~ges an UnIVerSI-;' (Ca,n Coll~ge and Xavier~UniVer;;,:' . ' ", ' ' "over Iil,; Iver r,a 10 ast, week .'ties ~n ,~l).e South, ,drQPped"the'h,; '.sity, both iIi New 'Orleari~ ~UnISl'rl'_'''' ,and w:i~l)~ter be carried ,on the, tively, for Feb, 25, in Chicago'.racial b~rs', befor~ .~lIe, .u,S,." rMve' integration' poliC$es, the :, He spoke of ~hf! unbelievable Yanke/;!, N,etwork as part of a. )i;Oly Name'cathedral. ;Su~r6ne ~?urt's 1954: desegre..,. .. ,survey states. :'Xavie'r w~s,'begu;{ apathy. of people in the· free series, pt, programs directed by The newly named Bishop hadgatIon deCISIon, a survey reports. in 1925 as a school for Negroes, world in face of the Red menace, Armand Penha,' Fairhaven man, served, for 12 years as rector of

Southern School News, a but now also' enrolls whites~nd explained the Communis~ who was for several years a the Chicago archdiocese's housemonthly journal that made the 'I M 1 'd th . . . dialectic to' his· hearers. HE! counterspy for ,the FBI. of studies in Rome. He returnedS ,'. ' 'n aryan, e survey con- char te' d orrupt'on 'n g ,urvey, saId that In one case 't. N ' 'd 'tt d ' ac nze c I I ovo: The D,0,miniCllll Academy talk fFom that post early,this year to. ' . ~nues, egroes were a ml e t f th f ' ,raCIal tests were dropped 21 t C th l' . t't t' "f ernmen as-one 0 e causes, 0 was sponsored by -the Men's Mis- serve as pastor of Our Lady of

. ,0 a 0 IC InS I U Ions or some China' f 11 to Commu 'm dyea~s. before, the hIgh ~our~s years prior" to the 1954 deci ion' ,s a nIS an sion Club of Fall RiverMt. Carme'! church, Chicago.deCISIon termmg segregatIon In . ' " ., " s . ,warned against a similar danger ' , .

bl' h I t't t· 1 RaCIal segregatIon pohc,les have in the United States. ' r-------"'!"'----~-..;.------------_.pu IC SC 00 S ~.mcons I u. IOna. . been dropped in 'principle orin'SHELL /IP · II

The monthly Journal S?ld th~s fact at all leading 'public and' The missionary was in China ' rem I U mhap~ened at th~ Cathoh~ Um- private institutions, it reports. from 1946 to 1953, the last fewverslty of:,Amenc~, Washmgton, 'l'he survey's report' on MiS::' ,years under house arrest by theDS

: Ct

" ~hlch ad~lttedI93a3' Negrdo, ,"'souri says that sL:r..ouis univer~ Communist police. EventuallyIS ers . group m ' ,an,: sitr, a Jesuit institution,began

opened Its 'doors to Negro grad-' 'admitting Negro students' inr:t~9~~d undergraduate students 1~44. State -. supporte~,~nstitu-,

Al bell bons began In 1950 and, all are .a ama 0 eges , now integrated, it 'says,

.The survey say~ th~t Sprmg In North Carolina, BelmontHIll 9011ege, MobIle, IS one of Abbey College in Belmont theonl?, -two, Al.abama ,coll~g~s at _ ,sta,te's only Catho,lic in,sttt~tion~hlc~ raCial In~e~ratI.on ~s ,prac..,., of 'higher learning, enrolled' itstIced.. The J,esult InstItutIon, de- . first, Negro student last year.segregated In 1~51, nQw' has 30 The college is reported to, haveNegro students, In an, enrollment .' more than 500 students. ,It .is,oneof 1,400, accor?mg to the ~ur~ey. of 'four colleges under private

The. other mtegrated InstItu- auspices, plus the University oftion. IS, Talladega College, an North Carolina, which are inte­instItutIOn run by the Congre...: grated. 'gational Christian school. It has 'two whites in an otherwise all- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Negro enrollment of, 300.

The survey says that Catholicinstitutions in Kentucky beganthe desegregation process in1950 when the state' law' whichforbade racially mixed classesin private. and public schoolswas amended.

Today, it said, 30 of the state's41 institutions of higher learningof all,types are integrated. Theseinclude the three Catholic col­leges in Louisville: Bellarmine,Nazareth College of Kentuckyand Ursuline, '

Loyola in 1949In Louisiana, the survey says,

desegregation of institutions ofhigher learning was begun in1949 by Loyola University of theSouth, a Jesuit institution inNew Orleans.

The other Catholic institutions

"

Page 12: 12.24.59

r

",

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St. Lucy

Complete

In Scandinavian'countries the pret­tiest girl in eachfamily imperson­'ates St. Lucy andgoes through thehouse very earlyChristmas morn­ing awakening aUwith a hot drink•

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And suddenly there was' with the angel a multitude of'the heavenly army, praising Gad and saying: Glory to Gadin the, highes~ and on earth peace to men of good will.

Portrayed bi (front) John Maxwell, Michael 210gar,Louis Tomolonis and (rear) Susan Webb;

Thom'as and Barbara' Maxwell,St. Margaret's parish, Buzzards Bay.

,.,fl/icltd«IN".,

.~~··HEATING'OIL'

Cardinal Muench inVA'I'ICAN CITY (NC) - His

Eminence Alois Cardinal Muench' .has been named a titular arch~

bishop and he will relinquishhis position as Bishop of ~'the

, 'Diocese of Fa~gq, N.D., whichhe had served since 1935.

Pope John.has transferred theMilwaukee.,b 0 r·n : churchmaIf.,from his 'post as. Bishop of Filrgo':'

., to that: of Titular ·Archbishop· ofSelYlT\bria.. ,The appointrlltmt; , ,was in effect· a, technical;one .:made so it is clear that Cardinal

'Muench will serve in the centraladmi{1istration of'· the Churchrather than keep his pastoralrule' over eastern North .Dakota:.. He .is the second' Americancardinal called to serVe in' theRoman curia. The' 'only otherwas Cardinal SanlUel Stritch,Archbishop of Chicago "rho was

ReOI 'E5tateLoaM.~"., ... -. ~ .,Sav,in. Sclnlc Life,tn~rance::~

'ChristmaS and Vacai~~Ct~~.SaY~~gs Accounts

i ~Y.ftienl'~ioftI.·

Christmas"

','

.\ j-.-.--:-.-

•••~.'.'

. , .. ;: "How life'and death i~ TheeAgree! ,.; ,.Thou hadst a Virgin wombAnd tomb..

. And Joseph did betrothThem bottl". '

""Mary

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 24, 1959.. ,,', ..~ .,.,~,.:., _ ..,,~1'<:;:'ii-"t-:"··,~:·,-,"~" ..• ~::.,'.,." .,:- .••• ~:~... ": .. ~ 'f ......\ .. -,-';:' "-, ,

May Christ be 'with you' in your home, youroffice, your journeys, your works,' your trials asthe Divine Child was with Mary in a stable, inher journey to the land of the Sphinx, during herflight ,frotr\ the bloody· ,sword of Herod.

No one' can be truly Merry on December 25except through Mary. Why?' 'Because "He wasborn of the Virgin Mary". Either we get Christthe Son of God from Mary, or we have only aJesus who is notQing more than ·another teacherlikeBI,l<idha .or Confucius. As Richard. Crashawhas pointed out; there is a relation even', betweenMary and His "sepulcher in· which man was' never·laid". . "... '

.The usual·gr~tingis "Merry Christmas" becausewe rejoice that on this day is born to us a Savior.But over and above that, \we must wish you a''Mary Christmas!'. That is the kind of. ChristmasMary had, namely Christ in 'her and from her andwith her. The whole wO'rld can be "merry" on theoutside celebrating a festival, bU,t only the Specialfew who celebrate the. feast can have a Christmas'

. like Mary.o' _

May Christ be in you as with Mary; in your soulthrough .Holy Communion as He was in her bodythrough the Incarnation.

May Christ be from you as you radiate 'His Truthand Love and Charity ,to those around you and tothe Missions, as Mary .put Jesus in the hands ofthe home missions of. the shepherds ana in the for­eign missions of the Wise Men in 'all their' pomp.

\

How true! The only ones today who believe _the virgin womb (Resurrection of the Son of Man)are those who believe in the Virgin's womb (In­carnation of the Son ~f God).

, There 'is a Christmas because Mary, gave ht!l'consen~;she was willing to give ,G?4' a humannature! Think ye it is possible fortiS to give GodoUr; liiiman nature without Mary?' As the: Soncoming into the' world"i;aid ·to the Father "I amcome to do Thy WilV', so Mary said to ,the Angel: .''Behold the handmaid' of the Lord".-The obedience

,.of .Mary was ,the ,first act qf perfect .,submisSionthat any .creat~e',oOmade.to God si!1ce the fall ofAdam. Mary teaches us obedience ag~in in thelast words recorded of her in. Scripture: ,\What- .soever He shall say to you, that do ye". . .

1lIt~ formed Jesus within' her chaste ~dY; so:may she form Him within yout soul that He asthe Vine may ent~ine Himself 'ab()\lt the Drenchesof your thoughts and lives and deeds until youare less your, own than His.

And finally, remember, he who writes 'this col­umn about Christmas, knocks at your door toask you to help him, who represents the - HolyFather's mis$ion workiJ, bring Christ .to the worl!!. .Will ,you be to him an ,inn ora stable? 'If a stable,sena: us your sacrifiCe; if ·an. inn, we love youanyway. ,.~ ..

"MARY ,CHRISTMAS" 'to' alP..~ ., ::

~. i:~:···"·

,NEW BEDFORD.:

'INSTITUTIO~ for S.I\VINGS

God Love You

12

By Most Rev. Fulton .I. ~heen. D.!>.!IIC!lll~~IGIlilI€I«l€I€I€t«l€iCt«I€~-I€fIQ."'l4~t«I€IliiI€P€t€ICIt!IICIll~~

I

·1II!E"~Ii.:t«~_

-~.~- Cut ~ut this column, pin yOul<~crific~~to it ~~d::Dl:kil it ~';the.·,Most 'Rev. Fulton J, Sheen, Natio.na,l Director of, t ..h,e· Soc.ietv fo.. r

:;;the Propagation of the Faith, 366:Flf~ Avenue, New\york,,'1, ~;Y." '. 'S'l'YE"'; ·MON·EY'·····O·'N','.Or your Diocesan Director, RT. REV:'RAYMOND T.;CONSIDiNE,

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Page 13: 12.24.59

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,It is said thatwhen Christianitycame to theVikings, the Lordsent his messen­gers, Faith, Hopeand Charity, tolight a tree. They

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church's pasto~ gave Mr. Petzpermission to do so, and duringa Sunday service at the Lutheranchurch,the organist made thechurch ring to the strains of"Praise to the Lord Almighty,"

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• And it came to pass, after the angels departed from themIOto heaven, the shepherds said' one te:' another: Let us goover to Bethlehem and see this word that is come to passwhich the Lord ~ath showed to us.

Portrayed by Denis Desroches, William Duffy,Richard, Kasevich, Leo Tremblay,

Sacred Hearts parish, Fairhaven.

Lutheran Plays for CatholicBALTIMORE (NC)-Catholic

hymns booming from a Lutheranchurch across ,the street from.

,Bon Secours hospital here are.one man's way of praying for asick friend.

Karl V. Petz, organist at theTrinity Evangelical LutheranChurch, is a neighbor and friendof Michael V. Lardner, who' isrecovering in Bon Secours froma heart attack. Mr. Lardner is aformer chairman of the CatholicCharities 'Appeal here:

Mr. Petl: went to call on hisfriend, but was told no visitors 'were allowed. "I couldn't get in'to see him, so I decided to prayfor him the best way I know,how, with my music," he said.

Rev. Dixon A. Yaste,'the

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BOURNE" SANDWICHSANTUlt \

• ' I

::50Y's Population ExplosionHoliday .for Propagandists,

By Most Rev. Robert J. Dwyer, D.D•Bishop 01 Reno

"Nothing new under the sun," sighed King Solomon,repeating what his ancestors had said a thousand timesbefore him: And a thousand thousand times since we havehad occasion to mull over the profundity of that thread­bare truism. Take, for ex- .

method.ample, all this business of It was all tremendously im-"Population Explosion." It 'pressive. For the convincedis as old as the hills, as "racist of the Nazi persuasion thehoary and as venerable. The conclusions were self-evident.changes on it have been rung Better to kill off the unfit thanso often and in to permit them to crowd thesuch a variety cultural aristocrats off the faceof contexts that of the earth.it is admirable Wholesale Slaughterin our eyes. Yet There was, admittedly, a cer-here it is again, tain crudity, not to say cruelty,the pretentious in the Nazi recipe for racial ad-old fraud mas- justment. It envisaged wholesalequerading as slaughter of the lesser breedsbrand new and without the law; it employed---.up-to-date, par- the gas-chambers of Buchen-ading as the wald and Dachau rather thanlatest scientific the mild and beneficent programdiscovery. of artificial birth prevention.

Who it was who first con- But ~he effect, designedly, wasceived the notion that there ultimately, the same.were too many people for the Strange Echoesearth to support is an unknown Now there are some interest-lost in the mists of pre-history. ing and pertinent questionsCertain it is that the thesis which need to be raised concern­has, been dragged out of its ,ing the current propagandaskeleton closet whenever it has scare of "Population Explosion".been deemed useful for propa- One of them, relates directlyganda purposes. to its connection with race

The ancient Greeks deplored prejudice. How' much of this,the fecundity of th~, Scythians consciously or unconsciously, iland the Romans viewed, with at ,the base of this agitation?alarm the mounting population It is, of course, most ,unman-statistics of the barbarians. ' nerly to suggest such a question,

The French have always con- particularly in view of the well­tended that there were far too adVertised humanitarianism ofmany Germans, and the British, the leading proponents. Yetonly yesterday, were worried there are strange echoes Oflest the Irish multiply too rapid.,. familiar arguments which, ~nely for the welfare of the Empire. catches in the literature; ther'e

Standing Room Only ,are reminiscent passages whichNor has there ever been any quite vividly recall the rhetoric

lack of "scientific" evidence to 'of· Houston Chamberlain andsupport these various prejudices. ,Alfred Rosenberg.The Reverend Thomas Malth.us, "The voice is Jacob's voice,early in the 19th century, pro- but the hands are the 'hands ofduced whai seemed to be itref- Esau;" , ' ' ,utable proofs that before the Polities and Religioncentury was out there would be Another question refers to the

. standing room ~mly for wretched actual' scientific accuracy of thehumanity, and every so often, facts and figures cited' by theover the past hundred years, re- agitators. It is a trifle odd thatnowned "authorities" have 'come' ,up until a year or so 'ago· theforth with facts and figuresleading to the conclusion that problem could be discusSed dis­

passionately, as it was in Romemass starvation is just aroundthe corner and that the 'race. is. in 1957, without dire predictions

and lurid headlines.doomed to extinction by dint of No one denies that there is a'sheer llhysical overcrowding:

Generally speaking, however; demographic problem, but the.,current mania for confusing it

this propaganda has been relate,d with politics and religion is farto racial --prej udice. Always it is . from u t· .the wrong people who are breed- ' . s .gges m~ any real deSIre. g t f t Th t tr 1 to fmd Its solutIOn. It looks veryIn 00 as. a s aQg~ Y.· .much like a propagandist'swarped genius, Count Arthur de hol'd(;()bineau, pretty well succeeded lay.in convincing his contempor- :-.....-----------.aries that the "lesser races", theblacks, the yellows, and themongrels, would scion swampthe chosen white race and 9ver..whelm its European heartland.

Friedrich Nietzche grew mor­bidly lyrical over the inevitableextinction of Superman at the" Funeral Home Faciliti~s Jthands of mere Man: Forty yead 'ago Madison Grant ~rote'~ThePassing of the Great Race;" pro- ,posing the theory thM the No~';'die masters of civilh;ation' wereslowly'losing out irrthe contest,with the more ferlile '. slavestocks.

Nasi GenocideHow' quickly we forget. 'l'he'

propaganda of Hitler's NationalSocialism was heavily sla'ntedtoward fosteringfear:s of "popu­lation,explosion". Aifred Rosen­berg, author of The~yth of the20th (::entury (a weird mellinge'of GObineau, Neitzche, andChamberlain), dwelt: with terri­fying insistence upon the pros­pect 6f the world turning blackand brown and yellow.

,'If the Aryan race were not tofight and 'win its battle for sur­vival 'the mongrel breeds wouldoverpower it by sheer multipli­cation.

It was with reference to"thi'S ',,:diseased philosophy that geno­cide was calmly discussed bythe~, Naz.i policy.-rria~ers, and'practiced upon as many Jewsand Poles as could be herdedtogether "and shot.'

It was all eminently "scien­tific". ,Statisiics were marshaledand comparative tables drawn up

.: ··in'ful1conformity with approved "'~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~i

..

Page 14: 12.24.59

Yule LogIn parts of Eu­

rope the Christmaslog was brightlydecora ted. Theyoungest chi I dpoured wine uponit and a prayerwas offered thatits fire mightwarm the cold,that the hungry

.might find food,the weary 'rest,and all mankindthe peace"' ofheaven.

I,'

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THE ANCHO,R~

:nhurs., .oec. 24, 1959,

Melchior, King·of Arabia, 60 yearsold, ,brought a cas- 'ket of gold in theform ,of a shrine.Gaspar is often.,shown as a-youth,of 20;' he is saidto have broughtmyrrh in a gold­m ou n te d 'horn.Balthasar, King ofEthiopia, 40 yearsold. ,broug'htfrankincense ina ,censer.'

S.t,urtevant&IHoo'klest.· "1897

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Miss:issippi 'CitesBis'hopGerowFor :Service

:, JACKSON '(NC)-Bishop~ RTchard O.Gerow of Nat­

chez-Jackson, Miss., has beennamed a 1960 recipient of anaward given for outstandingservice to the state of. Mississ­ippi.

He was chosen to receive oneof the 1960 First 'Federal- Foun­dation Award~, along,with f~r_ ,,;, 'And they came with· haste and found ,Mary and Joseph, and the infant lying. in the manger.,n;te~~y, Hugh~,White of ~~s-" '. And seeing, they understood of the word that'had been spoken to them concerning this child.SlSslppI,and Rex I. Brown, <;haIr,;, , ,." ' ,,' ,','man emeritus 'of' the board 'of Portrayed by Norman Pellerin,' Susan Carleton,the MississippiP6wer llndLigtlt i; r' . John Goulet, MC1I"k Abdelnour, " .Company. .', . ' . St. Mary's Home, NewB~dford. .

Bishop Gerow's' selection' was ",. ..,. I h' C' .' J' d·' P I h P Iannouneed rl~y 'J. D. Williams, ;;Imprudent" S'peec' ',an', eopar I%e' 0 is eop echancellor of the University· of ' , h' ts 1 k h' ha'Mississippi, wh,ichadminister,s PITrSBURGH (NC) _ and ,is pnes and, peop e, : ance, not to ma e t eIr C Ins'

. ", speakmg only when prudence more heavy," he added.the program. The awards were. Amencans of' PolIsh extrac-~ as well as zeal, love as well as Bishop Wright concluded byestablished by the First Federal tion were cautioned by natural resentment, inspire our announcing that the Polish laon­,Savings and Loan Association, Bishop John J. Wright of w~;ds of criticism aI!-dprotest:" guage, 'history ~n~' culture will.Jackson. Pittsburgh against using freedom We should use our .freedom ,b~ made ,elect~ve, courses. in

The 1960 awards, will be liirEl- in this country so that ,it would to. pray and ~o speak ill ~rder Diocese of PIttsburgh hIgh,llented to Bishop Gerow, Mr. add unnecessary crosses to the to hasten their day of deliver- schools.White and Mr. Brown at a tele- people in Poland.vised banquet here on Jan. 29.

Announcing Bishop Gerow's . "It takes no great courage inselection, Mr. Williams said he' America to sound off. in critl­is "well known and highly re- ,cism of dictators and puppets;spected throughout the state abroad," Bishop Wright' de­iboth as a religious leader and clared. "But sometimes when weas a man of deep patriotic and ' t;peak out intemperately()r' inlIumanitarian interests." , ' 'untimely fashion here,' one "of

"Mississippi and its interests , ~ur prelates, pries1;S or p:ol?lehave no more devoted advocate," I', in. the old c01!ntry IS ;~he v:Iftlm;he said. ,of our false bravery. .';,_

Bishop Gerow, 74, was born'iri' The Bishop reminded' theMobile; Ala., on; May 3, 1885." "Central Council of Polish Organ­',Ordained.in Rome' in 1909, he' ' lZations that statements and pro..held v~i:ious posts in the Mobile "tests "which cost us nothing;' ..,dioces'e, until. being named might hurt those we wish' 'toBishop of Natchez in 1924. help."

\

iPope John Organizes'" He suggested 'that "we defer to. the informed, sound judgment of

iHierarchy in Con,go the great Cardinal '(Stefan Wy-~ VATICAN CITY (1'fC)-Pope 'zynski) of Porand, for example,

lohn has ,created a local'hier-archy in ,the vast Belgian Congoand adjoining Ruanda-Urundi,U.N. trust territory also· admin­istered by Belgium:

Announced on the' same daythe Pope' issued his encyclical,on the missions, the' decreeerects the existing 37 apostolic:vicariates' into eight archdio­,ceses with ,29 suffragan dioceses.It recognizes the fact .that there

..are more Catholicsin the Congo;than any other African country.by giving it the largest number,of dioceses of any African ter-'ritory. '

The newly' erected Church ."JProvinces of the Congo remain''under the 'jurisdiction Qf' the".Sacred Congregation for ,thePropagation 'of the Faith, the 'I 'IChurch's -central administrative,organ for the missions. _ This,JParallels' the situation in such'-countries as Australia, India and 'lapan. ' -'. , "'1 "'"

Page 15: 12.24.59

...

15

LECHGARAGE

GiversIn Syria children

believe that theyoungest cam e Iwhich accompa­nied the Wise Menis .the giver ofgifts. He is calledthe Camel ofJesus. In Switzer­land St. Lucy andFather Christmasare the bestowers.In Poland giftscome from thestars; in Hungaryfrom the angels.

AUTO BODY AND

GENERAL REPAIRS

75 Bellville Ave. WY 3-7661New Bedford

THE ANCHOR­Thurs.• Dec. 24, 1959---

Tht Holy Pa/m's MiJsion Aidlor thi Orim/a! Church

A STRINGLESS GIFT-You do with It what you think best.THE HOLY FATHER THINKS BEST ~BOUT THE NEAREAST MISSIONS. Send your Stringless Gift to POPE JOHNXXIII.

DIFFICULT PROBLEM: PERFECT ANSWERRED IN THE FACE? Because 01 the gift or card you received

Irom Mary? And you forgot to even send her a card? The PER·FECT ANSWER is OUR GIFT CARD with the offering of aMass. YOU WRITE US. WE WRITE HER. ..

WHERE DOES YOUR MONEY GO? It can go for these VERYSPECIFIC GIFTS to our missions: Mass Kit $100, Stations $25,

Antimensium (with Martyrs' Relics) $10.Monstrance $40, Mass Book $25, Confession­al $50. Picture $15, Statue $30. YOUR MASSOFFERINGS lor' your special intentions

~ ! .A- m, are. NECESSARY ·for many IMMEDIATE~ III ~!i:I AND UNEXPECTED. needs of our .mls·

sion priests..----

FEAST OF THE-HOLY INNOCENTS <Dec. 28) Is your da,lor yo~ offering lor ORPHANS' BREAD.

THANK YOU IN ADVANCE FOR REMEMBERING THE NEAREAST MISSIONS IN YQOR WILL.

TATTERED VESTMENTS are replaced by our MONICAGUILD. Dues: A Prayer A Day and A Donar a Month.

~'l2earOtst(1)issions~FRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President. ~

C Magr. Peter P. Tuohy, Nat'l Sec'y .Send all communications to: .

CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION480 Lexington Ave. at 46th St. New York 17, N. Y.

A GOODLY NUMBER OF MASS STIPENDS ARE BADLYNEEDED BY OUR SORELY TRIED MISSIONERS.

"IT IS· SO BAD that we cannot keep the Blessed Sacramentthere." Such is the chapel in DEREK in SYRIA. With $5.000we can build not only a chapel BUT A SCHOOL AS WELL.

MONSIGNOR RYAN will be BEFANA for HIS REFUGEECHILDREN-their EPIPHANY (Jan. 6) SANTA CLAUS-whenhe gives them tHe food bought with your TEN DOLLAR GIFT.

FAMILY TO FAMILYTHE FEAST OF THE HOLY FAMILY (Jan. 10) Is the ideal

time to present to YOUR OWN FAMILY. certificate ot FAM-ILY MISSION MEMBERSHIP-$5 tor one .Fear. $100 perpetually - UNBREAKABLERESOLUTION: Your' New Year's Resolutionwill be kept lor .the whole year II you takelive minutes to write the note and check foryour INDIVIDUAL MISSION MEMBER·SHIP-ONE YEAR ONE DOLLAR; $20 per·petual. THE SPECIAL CHRISTMAS MID- L.L.!iM::~::::;;::::lliIll.!~

NIGHT MASS and ten other Masses-all offered at the CRIBOF BETHLEHEM-are among the many benefits offered to ourMembers and all our Benefactors. A Special Mass is offereddaily in ST. PETER'S BASILICA IN ROME for our deceasedbenefaMors. Your deceased relatives and friends can be en­rolled in membership.

You know the good feeling you have when ,the ChristmalGift or Card you gave up on comes In a lew days after Christ­

mas? SISTER BERNADETTE andSiSTER SILV~A WILL HAVETHAT FEELING when they hear 01your generous' gift of $150 for thefirst year 01 their two-year novi·tiate -:' UNFINISHED BUSINESS1959:' FOR US, PETER and GEORGEare among the seminarians forwhom we have not obtained spon­sors; FOR YOU. a pledge of $100a year for each of them for sixyears will close out the account.

And all that heard' wondered and at those things thatwere told them by the shepherds. .

Portrayed by Paul Maddock Nancy Laliberte,Christine Tartaglia, James Maddock, Gary Miller,

St. Mary's parish, Mansfield.

25th Anniversary --------~---------

PATJET (NC)-Msgr. Gaetan<. THE GIFT YOU GAVE UP ONAlibrandi, Apostolic Internuncioto Indonesia, .celebrated Mass'here in· honor of the 25th anni­versar~ of·the arrival of the firstPoor Clare nuns in Indonesia.

Is Our Wish For

All Our Friends

AT CHRISTMAS

GERA.LD E.McNALLYGeneral C~ntractor

2666 NORTH MAIN STREET - FALL RIVER

FRANCISCAN FATHERS OFJ

OUR LADY'S CHAPEL572 Pleasant Street New Bedford, Mass.

Father David J. Flemming, O.F.M., Rector

At this holy season the Franciscan Fathers &. ~rothersare pleased to extend to all our Chapel visitors and friendsour best· wishes for· their full participation 'and' enjoyment inthe happiness which Christ's birth brings to all men of good-will. -

Eternally grateful to Almighty God' for His manifoldblessings during the past year, we pray that all our Chapelfriends and their loved ones will be abundantly blessed anddivinely protected by the Infant King of Bethlehem now andforever!

SACRED HEARTS ACADEMY,FALL RIVER

Highest ranking students forthe second marking period areWinifred Welch, senior; MaryBadway, junior; Ann Turner,sophomore; Marlene Gauthier,freshman. .

Highest honors were won by11 students and 48 were namedto the honor roll.

Mary Jane' Collins will repre­sent the academy at Good Gov­ernment Day in. Boston next·March; with Winifred Welch, asalternate. '

ST. MARY'S,MANSFIELD

The Catholic Women's Clubwill hold a spaghetti supper Jan.21 to benefit the Rose HawthornCancer Home and the Bishop'sCharity Ball.

The club also made a dona­tion to' Sister Helen William,S.U.S.C., African missionary.

ST. JEAN BAPTISTE,FALL RIVER

Needy parishioners will re­ceive Christmas baskets withproceeds of a talent show stagedby the CYO i!1 the parish hall.

ST. MARY'S,NORTH ATTLEBORO

The Holy Name Society willhold a communioQ breakfastSunday, ·Jan. 10.

,.

WY 2-3177

Decorating

Painting and

34", COURT STREET

NEW BEDFORD

Honor Students

Spotlighting Our Schools

J. F. ST. AUBIN (O~

fellowship.

J

May your Yuletide be 'gaily

festooned with many hour:

of high' happiness •••

bright with good cheer ••

rich in love and good

January Plans

The Parish ParadeST. PETER THE APOSTLE,PROVINCETOWN

All officers of Holy RosarySodality have been re-electedfor 1960. Mrs. Mary P. Roderickis president, assisted by Mrs.Alice Williams, vice-president;Mrs. Ann Dennis, secretary;Mrs. Mary Chapman, treasurer.

A New Year's party will beheld Jan. 3 at which gifts willbe exchanged.ST. MARY'S.NEW BEDFORD

The Women's Guild will holda bean supper Jan. 23. Mrs.George Rothmyer is ~hairman.

ST. ANTHONY OF DESERT.FALL RIVER

The Women's Guild will holdits next meeting Tuesday, Jan.5 in Mt. Lebanon Hall.

ST. ANTHONY'S,NEW BEDFORD

Business Wizards, the com-.mercial club, has as presidentCecile Tracey; Pauline Ville­neuve is vice-president; PaulineRock, secretary; Grace Houde,treasurer.

Projects of the group will in­clude extrance in. typing andshorthand contests and the pur­chase of shorthand dictation rec­ords with which members canincrease their speed.

Top prize in the typing con­test is a vacation in Sweden.Other awards inciude typewrit­ers and medals.

ST. MARY'S.TAUNTON

Seniors have received classrings at a blessing ceremonyconducted by Msgr. JamesDolan. Sodalists have receivedcopies of the first edition of aDiocesan-wide Sodality news­paper.

Christmas events included aplay, "Christmas in }ler Heart,"presented by sophomores and aglee club carol concert.

COYLE HIGH SCHOOL,TAUNTON

High honor students are WalterArabasz, senior; Horace Travas­sos, junior; Geoffrey Kane, soph­omore; Neil Bowen,freshman.

The football team, 1959 cham­pions in the city of Taunton,Bristol County and Massachu­setts Class C competition, washonored at a testimi:mial banquetat which Bishop Connolly waspresent.

.........~..~~~~

Page 16: 12.24.59

(

Sf. Nicholas; pa­tron of chird1'J:ood~brings stockIngs>

'full' of toys' andgoodies, to chil<i'reftof many' rands' OIlDecember. 6t&.

.St. N'tChOlos,

, . " ,FRO., AU" Of' llJSo TO ALl. Of YOU I

Parish FacesSchool' Issue,

-MERRY CHRISTMAS

We· fei~ice as we recaRi the. many"grand: associatiOns

with eJUr.' many friends;: Tel' a'II' of, you who have ,

fovoredi .. 'with yourp~tr~nage, it ',s our .~~ndest

wish; that you enjoy every jpy, good health and

'happiness _ this cheellYseCISDIII

.. ERLANG-ER (NC}-A parish"H(}1y Name Soc;:iety has begun acampaign, f01" enactment of leg­islation. to, guarantee what itcalls, "euqal rights for all ineducation,'> '

, 'Fhe.HoliY Nartie Society of St.~emllY parish in Kentu'ckY 'isseekiJDg state legislation to' "Pia­viq,e tuition gJran.ts for eachchild who attends. non-stateschoois;' a spOkesman ,said.

Accoll'dii:J.g to the parish' group.such grants: woWtll repI1eseilt eachchilil!d's: "fair sftane: of the: taxeslevied by the state for ed'uca­tion." It cited as. a: precei:IenfG'.I. 'education benefits which couldbe applied by the recipient tothe school of his choice. -

The society is also distributing,petition forms to be sent toU.~. ,senators and representa­tives, urging them to take action'to see to it that any Federal aidto education bill will benefit thechi'rd'ren of an schools.

OS,bOme8-5~U,

, 'The Iuminated cross atop the.dome is 62. feet above theground., The,' BOSS rests on af~t, cireular cupola which .hasnarrow windows letting lightinto the top of the dome.

The laminated arches sUp­porting the dome aJre sodesignedthat there is Ii' 10'-faot air spacebetween the outer roof and' innerce\ling to help' conserve heat.

Wind'ows in the lower wallhave hand-pamted' designs ontransluscellt paper bonded be­tween two panes of glass to givethe effect of stained glass., Supervising the 'work ofBrother Larocque, his seven­man crew and frequent volUn­teers is Father J .. J. Adam,O.M.l., who said! he believes thedesign' of the new church isgoing to become a classic.

ti()LII)A~" '

f712~~TINt3J

Brother Designs Church'200· ,Ye'ors in Arcti,c

FALL ' RIVER

'But Mary kept all these words, pondering them in her heart.

Portrayed by Co~ol, Nazareth Hall, Fall River. ,

Mission.r

To Last'

R., A. McWHIRR'CO~,

pel, cheer of the Christmas Season -

, wo thank you fot the. man)': favOfSt, and!

.wish. you ill aft' ofdLhsIDoned' ~u1e: I

aboundins wid'l d1ecr,'~ happiness.: ,

In the spirit of friendlilless and

lNUVlK (NC)-The churc;ll,.atInuvik" new government ltapitalin the Western Arctic chosen ~succeed Aklavik, is shaped likean igloo and designed to ,last200 years., Seventy-five feet in' dia'rrieter,

the circular church of Our J,.adyof the Arctic is. planned to ac"commodate 350 peOple. It is the 'work of Brother Maurice La­rocque, O.M.!., a mission car­penter in the north for some 30years.

Its domed rOOf is covered withaluminum shingles giving theimpression of an ice dome whenthey reflect the sunlight. Its'walls are of plywood, panels,painted white with grey edgesto simulate snow blOcks of anigloo. The wallboard inside thedome gives the same impression.

THE ANCKOR-Thur$., Dec. 2,4, 1959

In, pans of ItalyChristmas t r e e sare scan:e and aCeppo i$ used ,in­stead; SI pyramid,.like CGnstructionof s'be:lIves onwhich are placeda crib, presents,and other articlesassociated wit bChristmas.

16

As the star shone in theEast, may all your daysglow with the wonderfullyjoyous spi'r.if that' marksthe Christmas season ~ •now, and al'ways.

Open Friday Eveilings''tfl' 81'

Save' by mail at

Th.

OLD* ItE,D '*BANK

Fa.U Il.mtr Sa.'lJing1J 840M

141 NO. MAIN 51.FAll RIVER:

Tel OS 5·7868

Expecting LargeCrowdatCharityBall on Jan. 7

"Biggest box office in 36years! Crowds kept cheeringfor more! E'very previousbox office l'~ord smashed!"

These are only a few of thetributes paid the Glenn MillerOrchestrJl fonowing its recentbarnstorming tour of the coun­try., Roland S. Gamache, publicitydirector for Lincoln Park where,the Glenn -MiillJ'er.,orchesua willappear Thursday, Jan. 7, says:the public deman'd for GlennMiller music in ballrooms and on.records is fantastic. He said "the:Orchestra draws colleg~ studentsas well as the aider people whodanced to" the original Millermusic 20 years ago."

The appearance of the Glenn'Miller orchestra under the di.:recUon o.I! Ray McKinley atLincoln Park's Million: DollarBallroom will. highlight theFifth Annual Bishop's CharityBall which has become the out­standing sqciali event of the sea­son. Proceeds, will help Slipportthe Diocesan program for un­derprivileged' children. The ballis co-sponsored' by the DiocesanCouncil of St. Vincent de Paulof which Hi. Frank Reilly ispresident and! the DiocesanCouncil of Catholic Womenbeaded by Mrs~ RoSf" Mullaney.

The Most Reverend Bishopwill. be guest" of honor.

Receives SovereignsVATICAN CITY (NC) - Pope

John XXn] has received KingFrederik IX artdQueen mgridof Denmark. The Danish royalcouple remamed' with the' Pope~n his private' library for aboothalf an hour.

!,-...

"

t.

Page 17: 12.24.59

-

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HEATJNGOILS

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NEW BEDfORD

C;ompa,nyTel~phone OSborne 5-7811

It is said thatthe first Christmascard was sent in1845 . by W. C.Dobson, an Englishpainter, who sentlithographs of oneof his own worksto his friends.Now the exchangeof cards has be­cornea tremen­dous yearly event.

HAIHAWAYOil (0., INC.

.501 COUNTY ST.NEW BEDFORD

WY :3·1751

Cards

Urge Christmas HelpFor German Refugees

DUESSELDORF (NC) - AChristmas appeal here will as­sist young refugees li~ing iacamps and emergency shelters.

The Weliare Service of theDuesseldorf YouibCenter joinedwith the Catholic Camp Servicein calling on all .dioceses to aidthe ymmg refugees.

At present :there are approxi­mately 340,000 persons in refu­gee camps and shelters in We5tGermany.

THE ANCHOR- 17Thurs., Dec. 24, 1959

gregation of Sacramental Discl­pline, has been named secretarybf the Supreme Tribunal of theApostolic SignatWle. Father PaulPhiliPpe, O.P., commissary ofthe Sacred Congregation of theHoly Office, bas been appointedsecretary of the Sacred Congre-'galion of Religious.

155 NorihMain St.

MERRYC-HRIStMAS

.~ .", .1.)' , ' ,"'

Fall

When Jesus therefore was Gam, 'behOld, there came,w1se meft ft'om the east to Jerusalem, saying, Where is Hethat ,is born king of the Jews? for we 'have seen His starliaihe east, 'Ond 'are ccnne to adore Him.

'Portrayed by Robert Hdlmes, George Reilly, Emmett Cafvey,·St. Mary's ,pari5h, Ta'unton.

,BEFORE YOU8UY,- nty

PAR:K.MOTORS

I

OlDSMOBILEOldsmobile. Peugot • Renalt

6'.1 Middle Stlr'eet,'Fairhaven

Pope Fills Vatkan PositionsVATICAN CITY (NC)-Pope

.lobo has made' tw~ majord1aQges m the personnel of theVmcan's lheadquarters' staff.

,Two <lfticiaJ:s-one a Domini­can priest who has taught in tbeU. ,S.~ve been named to postsfurmerly held bYPl'elates .wboweJ.le aleated cardLnals by PopeJohn at .the. December 14 .con­.$isf,ory.

~. V:i:ttorw iBartocoeliti, un­da1secre.tary of the Sacred Con-

BROWNED BUTTER 'ICINGBr()wo lightly ':Ih cup butter;

-stir into 1:1h cups 'Sifted ,confec­tioners' sugar. Add '%, teaspoonvanilla and 1 to 2 tablespoonsmilk to make .of spreading con­sistency.

Note: for a bar-:tYpe cookie,.baki:! batter ina 10x15" jelly rollpan for 15-20 minutes.

• • •'~Cereal Snack-Mix" and "Nib­

,bIer's Delight" are l'ecipes youwill want not ,onJy for the holi­"days but the whole ,year through.They yield deUghtful snackingthat is nutritious as ,well;, thecost is nominal.

CEREAL SNACK-MIX1¥., cups ready-to-eat -oat cere'alIll. cups shredded rice, ·bite sizePh cups 's11redded wheat, bite size

2 cups slim pretzel sticks1 cup salted ;peanntfl, 'skinless

% cup butter or mlllJganine4 teaspoous Worcestershire ,flauce

'h to 1 teaspoon .gatlicsalt1 teaspoon c6Jery salt1 reaSJIoon ,onion ,saltMix the dry cereals, the pretzel

;sticks ibItdken iin !SID811er 'Pieces,and the :salted lPeaJJ:U:Ils inll~e,obJoI:lg .ba:kit:wg pan Q1" :a!'()astingpall. Heat the lbu:liter or mar­,,garioe ;until Jmel:lied; :!itiir in theWorcestershire sauce and sea­scmings. Pour' over. the cerealIDl.ild;ure and miliIc wen. Saki:! 'ina slow oven (300° F.) stirringevery 10 minutes or so, forJW>out a half hour or until-lightlyibrowned. One cup of oven­toalrted rIce cereal may, be added'to :the 'ingredients, if desired.Cool 'before :serving. Yield: 2guar,1:s.

NmBLEIl'S DELIGHTtitn:hlespoons Mter ,or margarine

1¥.. ~aSJIoons ,garlic -or lUnion >581t:3 dasnes T<ihasco 'sauoe:2 !teaspoons w.oroesrenlli:ire sauce:2 1;eaSJIoons cero:aWJlY seed4 lClJIIS crlsp 'com !puffs1! ocu,ps 1lven,toasted Ece oereal'2 ,oupsSlim iPTtltzeIs, -broken iin hallJL ,cupsahed muts, iI desiredOombine obu:tlJer ()l' -mar,garine,

,garlic ~r' ,onIon :salt, tobascosauce, Worcestershire ,sauce, andcaraway seed in :saucepan. Heatslowly until butter. ,is melted.'Stir. Mix ~eal'S, pretzels,' andnuts in large de~ ha1ci~ pari.Pour melted seasoned 'butterover cereals. Mix well. Bake inslow oven (300 ,degrees) untillightly browned, .about 25" min­utes. Stir every;5 to 8 minutes.Yield: about.2 quarts.. .. .

Variety is not the spice of lifeif it leaves the hostess exhaustedfrom hours of party preparation.Here is another relativelysimple - to - prepare cookie; onerecipe makes five dozen ,squares'and they can ,be frozen in ad­v.anoe.

MINCE FIL:LlNG19.ouucepacknge dry mincemeat'2 teaSJIoons .grated lemon rind

J,4 cup chopped nuts1J,4 cups cold water

¥.. cup sugarBneak mincemeat into small

pieces. Add remaining ingredi­-ents, except nuts. Cook over lowheat, stirring constantly untilmixture comes to .-boiling point.Simmer gently until .slightlythick, 3 to, 5 minutes> Fold innuts. Cool and spl1ead on cookiecio~h. Yield: About .2 cups.

HolidayTreatsCombinationOf Unusual Ingred'ients

By Joan Meadows -I correspond with a very modest woman. Her letters

are invariably little collections of mediations on personalhappenihgs. They are sometimes amusing in a quaint philo­sophical fashion which accentuates herg.enuine -sense ofhumor. Her life has been oneof heroic sacrifice; a demon­strationof unflinchin,g faith.In spite of her many trialsand tribulations, she remainssingularly reluctant to 'Use thepronoun "I."

Never to myknowledge hasshe referred to 'herseli with theslightest hint ofself - pity. Herlast letter toldof a trip to themountains; thegorgeous scenery.

"As we wer.e coming aroundHorseshoe Bend," she wrote~

"the road \Was so narrow and thegrade 80 steep, it took IDlY breathaway. lam a coward."

This courageous citadel ofstre~gthmight be .afraid of highplaces--She might even displayher femininity in scam,pering toa chair .a't ,the :sight 'of a mousebut she isasafe guardian of the:raoe. iShe is no .co:w.ar.dm theibings that 'COunt.

Ili' friend w; >paradoxical :in'several ways. F,Ol' example, -she:is a marvelous cook 'but .shemakes no secret of the fact thatShe dislikes cooking. I thinK she~u1d probably ~r writing~nnets to -stirriQg .the ,stew-sheis proof that to & ,1)ne~s 'dutY 0.11(Jlften to be more N.aliam 'than 10do on~y IWhat <one 1iiIres 'te do...

Hene is a reclPe:fliomsug;irtuum :land that is~ed toplease ~ou no matter what yourieelings might \be conoenn.iI\g theancient art ,of cook&N. 'It -is a"sweet" recipe i'or :this is thetime of year that sweets aremost savored. And Christmasoookies-made with butter-topthe list. Every year you prob­ably prepare the traditional fa­,writes, but for a touch of in­trigue, don't you like to .addoneGI' two new-'5tyle butter cookies?

The wondrous part about"Christmas Fruit" 'Square~,"

other than the superb flavor, isthat they DON'T require theusual painstaking work to pre­pare. Just follow the !directionscarefUllY .and you'll find themdelightful.

CHRISTMASFRUIT SQUARES

1 9-ounce pac,~age dried mincemeat,. cup orange Juice¥.. cup (I stick) butter1 eup sugar2 eggs )1 teaspoon vanilla

Ph tablespoons grated orange rind2¥., cups sifted flour

¥., teaspoon bak iqg soda¥., teaspoon salt

Break mincemeat into sauce­pan; add orange juice. Bring toa boil and cook 2 minutes, stir­ring constantly. Cool. Creambutter; add sugar and beat untillight and fluffy. Blend in eggs,vanilla and orange rind. Siftdry ingredients together and "addalternately with cooled mince:meat. Spread batter in buttered9x13 pan. Bake .20~25 minutes inB'15 degree oven. Cool. Spreadwith Browned Butter Icing.Garnish with candied fruit. Cutinto squares.

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Christendom didnot begin to reckonits calendar fromt.he birth of Christuntii about 550A.D. 'w hen themethod was intro­duced by a Romanm 0 n k, DionysiusExiguus.

"I:iAPPY HOLlDAYI

,Beginnings

LARRIVEE'S. :Flin A,", .. y ,g " ....

S'ervice ··Statio·n.

!' Chrlstma.. 'b~ with our

toOel wish.. that' It bo it

We giveS & H Green Stamps:: Corner Rockdale Avenue

. & North Street ' '.I

.r. oach ~ you ...:..hi. 'O~n lInd

Honors PriestsST, PAUL (NC) - Msgr.

John Cullinan, Vicar-General ofthe Archdioc~se of St. Paul, hasbeen given ,the rank 6f protono­tary apostolic ana Father JamesP. Shannon, 'president of 'St.

" TnomasColleg'e, has been nameda domestic prelate with title of!11gi1f Reverend Monsignor,Archbishop William O. Brady of,St. Pa,ul has announced.'

~...., y~" lie,. 'day 01 ~ulot'

FALL RIVER, MASS.

05'.8-5286

From All The Folks at

..

White'Spa Cate,rers1343 Pleasant Street - FaU Riv~r

The. fragrance of pine cones' could' scarcely

be sweeter or more stirring than our deep

'gratitude for your continued patronage and- I

unfailing loyalty. May we wish you one and

all a Merry Christmas. ,<::> '

White's Family Restau'rant·Route 6 at the ~arro~$ in Westport

BOWEN'SFurniture Store

JOSEPH M. F. DONAGHYowner/mgr.

142 Campbell .St.New Bedford, Mass.­

WYman 9-6792HEADQUARTERS FOR

COLONIAL ANDTRA.DITIONALFURNITURE .

Qlde'st French Pastor'Observes Birthday.

BONNES (NC) -:-F~ther.Jean

Antoine Privat, France's seniorpastor, pbserved his 100th birth­c:lay here where' he .has spenthis entire priestly life.

~ 'He arrived in Bonnes. newlyordained, 75 years ago. -

Until he was 90, he made hisrounds of'· the' nearby villagesin this part of the Angoulemediocese by bicycle. But an oper­ationforced him to give up thebicycle. At 100, Father Privatsees in the automobile a greatboon for young priests; But' forhim, the best of the moderninventions is the rubber hot wa­ter bottle -h,e can sleep with­out be;coming cold.

Recalling that his father livedto be 93, Father Privat attrib­uted the family's longevity tothe fact that "we don't go in fordrinking bouts." Another reason,he says, is that "we drink goat'smilk and spring water." .

THE ANCHOR-Diocese of Fall River-Thurs., Dec. 24, 1959

~Bethle.herr" Star Beams on Diocese'From Attleboros tc) the Islands. .What can be written that is new' about Christmas?Nothing,: thank God. Among satellites, lunar rockets andplanets suddenly too near, the S'tar of Bethlehem shines un­changed. And it is the Star of Peace that reigns today over'the 'Diocese. From Attleboroto Provincetown ftnd out· on who lay· as helpless in His

manger as any new_born.the Islands in the cold At- rhe thought of Him promptsIantic, it is Christmas. the age-old, ever-new wonder, Worries are put aside and . and gratitude that God chose,families draw together for the this manner of coming to earth,feast .of a Family, the small, in- a manner- that could intimidatefini~ely important Family of no one, but could appeal irre-Jesus, Mary and Joseph. sistibly to all.

In convents there is the glow- All these things are remem-ing expectancy of consecrated bered as the Diocese joins thehearts awaiting the coming of Catholic world in the observance,their. King. In rectories the of the Nativity.Christ who is served every day It is a small world this holy'of the year is welcomed/ anew night, gathered closely aroundas a tiny Baby. the crib. At Christmas more than'. In institutions for the aged, ahy other time we feel the unitythe sick, the young, there is·a of the Church, One and Holy.spirit that· comes . only with Our Pope in Rome, our Cardi­Christmas and ,its outpouring of nals; new and old, our Bishops Then Herod, privately calling. the wise men, learnedtenderness towards those· who and priests, all of us down to diligently ·of. them the time of the star which appearedhave need of it. the tiniest new Catholic 'in the 'to them.

Families Celebrate Diocese, are one -at the feet. of ., In families there is the excite.., the Christ Child. Portrayed by John Cloud, Michael. Sorensen,inent of children, the joy of Come, let us' adore Him, from leo~ard Sheldon, Robert Brennan,parents, .the feeling of each that Mansfield and Norton, from the . Holy Ghost parish, ~ttleboro.~he Infant Christ is truly' their~tt~ebOl:o~.. Ifal,l River, New, D-' A-d Sidlittle brother born,:.again- "for Bedford, Taunton and ,the Cape. . Iscove'ry I S ugo·.r,' n. ustry, :.Pleir, de,Iigh,t. I~ hQmes with. a ,We are no different' from the ,HAVANA (NC)-A new and. . .... .' ...Chri~tl)1,as, babr :of thei~ 't?\vii; sheJ;1herds ': of Bethlehem, the improved sugar refining process ar~s for: Guban, food mdustru!s. ' ,there is all the. tenderness' that, Wise Men.of the East. All of us lias been 'de~eloped by the Insti- . P IS. a~so the cente~ of th~ Cu.~anan infant evokes,with the special' aJ:"e seeking Love. All of us will tute for Scientific Investigation I~shtute for: M~rl~e Inv~~hga- '.remembrance. of another Bilby, find it·this ChJ;'istmas.,in Christ. of University of St. Thomas of.t.l?n,.,~llOs~}~n~mgsa~~ .used.to' ,

, V'll' benefIt. the. Cuban fishmg In-I •

~ritish .Foreign Secretary Lauds : ID:~~~:~rs of the new method ~ustry.'Father's 'Plea' Ag'a'l-ns't' ·...a·tred· say it will mean a higher yield ~~~~~~~~~m~~~m~m~~OOli~of purer' sugar from sugar cane 'l

LONDON (NC)-Foreign Sec- "Moorhouse Museum" for anti- juice. Sugar, production' isretary Selwyn Lloyd paid trib- British propaganda purposes. Cuba's main industry.ute in the House of 'Commons to The British officers here The 13-year-old university isexamp}e given the country by , planned to reply by opening an' conducted by American. Augus­the Catholic father of a young exhibit dealing with the Egyp- tinian Fathers. It includes~ritish army officer slain in .tian defeat' by the Israeli forces. schools of. law, architecture, andEgypt. Mr. Moorhouse sent a telegram,· engineering. Degrees are also'

F. G. Moorhouse, Leeds busi- asking that the officers' plan be offered in pharmaty, philosophynessman, had sent an urgent abandoned in the interest of . and letters, business, education,plea toa group of army officers preventing turther bitternesi;- languages and art anddecora­.not to go ahead with their plan and hatred between nl;ltions. In tion.to open'an anti.:.Egyptianexhibi- deference to the plea, the project The university also sponsors

. lion in'London. The exhibit was was, at once abandoneq.,· several other: sp~cialized activ-to have' been opened in retalia- ,In, p,aying tribute to the suc-:- itjes. besiqes the research pro-tion ,for·' one· which ,Egyptian' ~~s~ful MoorJ:1ouse appeal, F~r-':.~rams,of 'tq~ Institl\te for Scien- .extremists reportedly opened in elgn Secretary LloYd~Qld. th~ tific InvestigatiQn..Port Said deriding Mi' . •Moor" J:louseof Commons: iii, think we .' ·It maihtains .a " Bureau ofhouse's son; the late ':Lt:'Anthony ~1:L Illlisth!lve .. been very" m~cb . QiIailty Ci)htroi: which ~ets andM~orhou~·~:.. ...' ,.,' mpved by·,the ,terms oftl}e tele~ helps to:,maintain quality-stand":

.Lt.' Moorhouse was taken cap- gram sent' by .the parents' 'of' '-' ..tiveoY Egyptian commandos tieute~arit. l'49,orhou,s~.:.:,' ' Chri~t'nu~s 'Displa'y:durhjg "the''' abortive . 'Anglo;'; ",' ,K of (: Pa"'~ty .... , HVpSON '(NC) ..,..... Approxi-Frenth intervensiori in tli~. 'Suez mately 80,000 J:Il'ew·Eriglanders.Cana1 zonein'1956 and 'was' later' McMaJ:1on'Council, 'New' ·Bed- are expected t.o view a"l\uge-found dead,reportedly' a'fter for,d Knights of CQlumbus will Christmas lighting 'display herebeing tortured...With the re~erit hold a New_ Ye~r's'. :¢ve 'party. .in New.Hampshire. More thandecision' of th,e' Cairo gov~rn';' fro in 8:30 to 1:30 next 'Thursday 28,000 'mul~i'::colored . lights,ment to resume 'diplomatic-tela- night. Entertainment will iri':" which tell 'the story of the~il;)fis' with Great Britain, Egyp- elude dancing, refreshments and Three Kings, wili cover the'tian' extremists a'nnounceda distribution' of novelty ·items. ¥ilry Queen' of Apostles retreat,

.Raymond J. Labarge andWil- house conducted by the Obtatesliam A. Barton are co-cha:irmen. . of Mar1 Immaculate.' .

-

...

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Name

r··.··

Christmas isknown as Jul inNorthern Europe,Noel in France,Noche - Buena inSpain, Weihnach­ten in Germany.It derives fromChrist Mass, thefeast honoring theNat i v it y. It issometimes writtenas Xmas because'X is the Greekequivalent of "ch"and representsGhrist:

,,AeI:"'ur,~·i$OSTO'N·

OcEANPORT, N....PAWTUCKEr,' •• L

May th is season of

cheer, friendship and

good will bloom for you

always. Enjoy a happy

and healthy holiday

now and forever.

.. .lOa TOO ..

NONE TOO SMAIl

SULLIVAN BROS.PRINTERS

.... Offloe 'aDd I'tMIt" . L()WEll, MAS$.

, '.l'eIeItboIie 1.-.11

QL ....~ 'GL'J-'580! 1', ,.

~ ()

Norris H~Tripp, , SHEET METAL

J. TI;SER, prop.RESIDENTIAL

INDUSTRIAL, COMMERCIAL

253 Cedar St. New Bedford, 'NY 3-3222·

,:, BOYHAVENWest Newbury, Mass.

Conducted by180' Brothers of Charity 1959

Private Boardi!,g 5c,",001fo, Boys, Grades 5·6·7·8

Write. CaU or come .forInformation

T~. HO,mestead' 2-4663

, <THE ANCHOR-Thurs., Dec. 24. 1959

,ELECTRICALCONTRACTORS

AIME PELLETIER

Residential - CommercialIndustrial

633 Broadway, Fan River053·1691

<!$$~, OIL BURNERS

Also complehl Boiler-Burner01' FUJ'Dace Units. Ellicientlow cost beating. BUJ'Der andfuel oU sales and service.

Stanley Oil Coo, Inc.ao Hi. Pleasan$ Stl'ee$

New Bedford . WY 3-2667

Alabama against Penn State iaPhiladelphia.

Applicants AplentyBoston College, in its quest for

a successor to the depo.sed MikeHolovak, continues to receivetop priority on local sportspages. BC's graduate manager ofathletics, Bill Flynn, has gone onrecord as saying that the schoolis not going big time nor is itparticularly interested in sf:!­curing the services of a namecoach. Over 100 applicants from

.,all levels, high school throughprofessional ranks, have filedfor the job.

Contrary to popular reports,Eddie Erdelatz, former Navymentor, and Frank Leahy, ex-BCand Notre Dame masterrnJnd,are not among those being con-

sidered. Holovak, incic.ientally, W,ho having. heard the king wei1t their' way dwasn't between' jobs for long. • • • anThe popular young' coach 'has entering into the house they found the child with Marycaught on with the Boston pro-' His ,mother. And falling down they adored Him.fessional organization in a per- Portrayed by Eileen Philibert; John Roessler,sonnel-scouting capacity. James Vigorito, Edward Siminons~'

All Star TeamReleased last 'week was the " ". , St. Maryls p~"'is,h, N,orth ~ttleboro.

first Tri-County Conference An A '0 C II C Q 0

'Star team ,selected by the, SS,u'Mption 0 ege ourt ulntetcoaches of the·member'schools, 'Ao. 'f' N· IT' BOdCarlin'" Lynch of:, Som~rset,' Ims or . ahona .()...rn~y Ichairman. Accorded first team'· ,t. : , " By John Corrigan .status were two All-Diocesan Central Massachusetts basketball fans" are ace,ustomed

"players, Bob Tavares,' at< guard'and fullback Joe DiGiammo. A to surprises each Winter as Andy Laska's Assumptionnumber of All-Diocesan bench Qollege greyhound's swing into 'action; .So far, the 1959-60members were also honored. ~eason has been: no exceptiol1. Before last Friday's trip to' In this group are ends Manny Winoos,k.1;, Vermon, t, for the '

S 'lvI'a Somer et and Brl'an ~. ing percentage and can some-I, S , St. Michaol.'s College Invita-Atwood, Wareham; tackle Regi-, '" times simply wear down oppo-

nald Barrows, Wa~eham, and tational Tournament, As- nents ,by running them into thehalfback Joe Hassett, Barnstable. sumption had won five ground.Norm Benoit, and haffback Ken straight games, inclUding ,a Cooney is another GreyhoundAndrade, both' of Falmouth, romp over New Bedford Tech, fives in the last three seconds.were named' to utility roles. and, more impressively, a fair- since his Freshman year.Coaches assisting Lynch ·in the sized conquest of a Fairfield Uni- Slightly on the slim' side, heselections were Jim Cassidy, versity team Which came peril- helps out the more hefty cou­Case; Lou, Bachand, Bourne; ously close to knocking off lombe in covering the back­Frank Almeida, Wareham; Mike Assumption's cross-town rival, boards and keeping their foes'Gaddis, Falmouth and· Chet Holy Cross,' And this has all big men i~ check. "Hanewish, Barnstable. . been accomplished under some Bot!:t., aroderick,. who at 5'7", Exeel iii. Defeat dEipressing' 'handicaps.' is the sll,lal,le,St lOan on the squad",'Providence 'College's »npro- '.Fou'r' of' Laska's more impor- and 6'2" fIippert are second-

ductive Western junket shouldn't tant c6gs,'have l:J'eEm'lost to the" string~rs called up to fill In' forcause Friar adherehts" undue team through injuries and other injured arid ineligible players.concern. Coach ~oe 'MuHaney's problems. Arid 'of these, "onlyte'arrt went tight down',io the' o,ne, Sop'h<>m6re Tim Cooney of ' Crusader Tiltwire, against Bradley and St. '~orcester,' is expected' to' 1:?e '. , ,', Looking ilhead to the rest ofLOuis; two of' the ri'ation''sr high back." Thus the Greyhounds' the seasOn," Laska doesn't feel·ranked quintets., The Friars' have h'a'd ·to make do: They now that he will again be' ablepresent record. is not uplike that h'ave made 'd6rie far better than to' come' up with a team of suffi-ot the 1947 Holy Cross quintet was anticipated;' cient caliber to gain another bid~hich went On to the 'NCAA title ' ,'Scoring' Record to the N,A'l,A. National Tourna:'after dropping three', straigllt . Captllin 'Felix 'lVIasterson of ,ment dn, Kansas 'City. His big-early season games on a 'simjlar Newark, a six-fo.ot Senior guard gest immediate worry is theM~dwestern tour.'" hilS been' the <ti'iving 'force be- forthcoming clash with the Cru­

hind Assumption's successes to saders of Holy Cross, slated forJan. 16 at the Worcester Audi­

date. He will probably have toriurh about which an associatebroken the college's all-timescoring record for four years by of his says,' "We don't have athe time this column 'reaches praY,Tr ." ,print"since he" 'has already Nevertheless, Worcester fansnotched 1002 points and needs have not forgotten;. the muchonly 38 more. He is averaging 21' publicized game of a few yearsper game. ,.' ago in which 'a heavily favored

Described as a,' ~~top-notch'" Holy Cross team was' beaten byplayer;" Masterson has been a a scrappy ,underdog Assumptionmainstay for the Greyhounds five in the last three second.

o since, his Freshman year.' The. Anything' can' hap~~n.same holds true of another six- Finally, for this we~k, but byfooter: Junior Fre~ Barakat of no means secondari,ly, to all ourUnion City, New ,Jersey. Also readers, a very happy Christmas.a: guard, Barakat" is' cited as the"playmaker" and like Master-son, he h~s been playiDg varsityball since his first year. '

Bay State Talent,The Assumption team plays

,speedy basketball, utilizing thefast-break downcourt whereverpossible. This is partly becauseof the natural speed of Master­son, Barakat and SophomoresBill Broderick of Bayonne, NewJersey, and Ed Hippert ofWorcester; and partly because ofa debilitating lack of height-aproblem which, has plaguedLaska ever since he took up thereins at Assumption.

Tim Cooney, who has been outwith a badly sprained ankle,and Junior Roger Coulombe ofFlorence (Mass.) are the twotallest men on the team. Bothhit 6'3" exactly, and as oneAssumption official put it,"That's pretty small stuff in col­lege 'circles today." However CD

the brighter side, the team main­1aina a ~OnsiSteIlt1¥ iOod shoot.-

CAPT. FELIX MASTERSONDigit Scorinc AssWilltioA Ace

Trade's Provide SpeculationFor Winter Hot Stove Set

By Jack Kineavy

The latest and most spectacular of the inter-leaguetrades should, provide the hot stove set with plenty tospeculate on during the long winter months. Both McLishand Temple-the principals in the deal between Cincinnatiand Cleveland - were re­portedly shocked at the nE;WS

of the swap. But then itisn't as though they wereleaving the state of Ohio.

Whatever the outcome of thedeal, Gabe Pauland Frank Lanehave done theirutmost to plugglaring weak­nesses in theirrespective ball ,~

clubs. Cinci, agood hitting ball( right downthe line, des­perately neededa fir stratemoundsman. The~ have him inMcLish, a 19 g,ame' winner lastyear.

Better SettiilgTemple, the leading hitter at

.311 among the National Leagueinfielders in 1959, is an estab­lished major leaguer with sevenyears' experience. He's expectedto fill the second base void thathas existed in Cl~velimd sincethe retirement of Joe 9:ordon,the Indiahs' current field boss.

The inclusion of veteran in­fielder Billy Martin makes thedeal somewhat ,more palatablefrom the Burghers' point ofview. Martin hasn't 'been anyball of fire since leaving theYankees in '57, but the settingfor his new job is quite differ­ent from that found in KansasCity, Detroit and Cleveland.

Bowl ContestsAt' Cinci Martin will partner

Roy MacMillan, a terrific short­stop, and he'll be playing under

. Fred Hutchinson, often charac­terized as a players' skipper. It'sno secret that Gordon and Mar­tin didn't see eye to eye and atDetroit the volatile Billy didn'ttake kindly to playing short­stop. Conditions at Cincinnatiwould'seem mOst favorable, ,forMartin, if ever he is to regainhis old time form. ' ,

Whetting the ..appetit~ of foot­ball ~ans throu~hout the na,tionfor the climactic Bowl contestson New Yearfs Day I were acouple' of nlajo,.- !llash~s -.lastweekend. Both the Bluebonnetand the Liberty Bowl promoterssucceeded in, attra<;ting Jeading ,colleges in fheir first year 'ofoperation. The for1ller matchedT.C.U. and -Clemson' at' Houston,"Texas, while, the latter pitted

Page 20: 12.24.59

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In Italy Magi.'.. Cakes are bakedand 'exchangedbe'tween friendsmuch'l~ke visitingcard·s.. The largert'he cake,' thegreater the appre­ciation shown' atthe Christmas'sea­son.

Magi ,Cakes

SOUTH END BRANCH.'1649 South Main Street

total·Assets Over $29,000,000.00

SOMERSET BRANCH.. ,11045 -GountyStreet ....(\. " -", { . .

FLINT BRANCH, ,1219 Pleasant Street.. , .

,, /

, From The Officers, Directors and Personnelof'_ Your Friendly Bonk

r 20 'THE ANCHOR-Dioces¢ ofFall Riv~r-Thurs'., pee. '2:4, 1959

Baptism·, Provides StrengthFor Salvation of Soul .

. By Rev. Roland Bosquet. ' ' st. Joseph's Church-New Bedford

The ceiebrant, for the past four weeks in this weeklyseries. of 'ar~icles;has appeared in the sanctuary clothed in

:thesom:1:>er.purple of penance. No flowers graced our altars..This ~s a' time' of preparation. It' is Advent. The Church'.anticipates 'the ,liturgical the ~rs and nostrils of the can­'coming of the Savior.' The~e did~te, he calls each one 'by his'four weeks, also 'symbolize nam~ and asks him to renounce'the faith and hope of man- Satan, his works and his pomps.'ki;ili in God's' promise: to our Thus far, the Church sought by ­'first parents. ,Adam, by his sin, her prayers to withdraw theintroduced death and ,disorder candidate from the influence of Plan Meetings to Haltinto the world. But God prom- Satan. Now the candidate him- .ised to send a Reaeemer who self or through his sponsors must Communist Influencewould ,restore fr,iend'ship be- repudiate the devil. • MANILA (NC) - Some 300,tween God and, man. 'For thou- Our Lord referred to Satan Catholic student and graduatesands of years the future Savior as the Prince of the world. The leaders from.55 n'ations will meet

'was the hope of the world. devil will certainly try to regain here to help stem the rising tideBurden of Sins' . this soul especially through the And opening their treasures, they' offer";d Him . of communist influence in Asia:

Baptism' grafts us upon the \ seductions of the' world. Thus gold, frankincense and myrrh. . ' g~fts: The ,leaders will take part invery person of Christ. We .arethe candidate must not only re_

aseries of meetings to be held

cruciIied with Him and die with nounce Satan but'all the worldly J~ckie l~wis, Teddy Herrman, David Metell during December and January.· "Him: Our Lord took upon,Him"; ambitions and vanities which, Sacred I-!eart parish; Oak .Bhiffs; . . . . The, students', meeti~g will'self the' burden of the' sins of ~ill m:ake us forg~t God"and '.. . . .' < ., ,.' aim at stopping Red infiltration

mankind; the wages'of'sin are gradually attract us to sin.' . . 1', '~ew C::b~mis'si~ii;'_''- :- ". by 'fostering the ,development ofsuffering and death. The waters' ..Bulwark Against ,Sin' PATERSON .,. .... ." . the- apostolate in Asia' federa-, B t' . h' (NC) - Bishopcomm,·.issioii,~which ·is being or- t' f P R .of 'Baptism cover our' head to ap Ism IS ~. e .initial vict~ry.. James A. McNulty 'of' Paterson Ions 0' ax omana, interna-signify tnat we are buried with over, the: deVIl. B~t· ,St.. Paul 'ha e t bli h d C .. . ~aniz~d,·to:,jmpleme~~- .t~e in..: tional Catholic org.anization ofChrist.' , . . ..,. reminds us that Christian life.. S s ~aM s.e .:r ommlss.lOn on, str-uctk)l~-l??"lay,.parbclpat!onin students and intellectuals:.. Its ~;; St. Charies Bor'romeo empha.,· is a battle, a life-long battle acre. .USIC, t ~nd Liturgy. :the:)Mass~sue4',by,the,'Sacred . theme' will, be -"Social Respon~ ~

,sh:ed. the':upion ,cjf the: bapii~ed'. ,!g~inst .the devi,l and.his' se'duc'- .He ~l~l serve as chairman of the. ,', ~~~g::~~t~~~.".o'f~'~ter~l'~~~~'· ~ilJilities:of Catholic ~fUd~n~s.~ ~\.;,,"",ith 'Our',Crucified ~()rd;: He'· ti,o·ns:."P,~ton the.:arln'Or·~of'God, . . ' , '; .

.transfo~ed .. an ancient, sar-. that 'you !TIay be_ able t<?: staild , J ~-. ~ ,- - • - ~." - - • - • ,,, -' ,

· cophagus·lnto. a baptismal basin; against the 'wiles of' the .devil." - -. '., ;. ,\. ' '...,'This fount' is' still in use at the (Ephesians .6; 11)'¢athedral of"Mila~ The..saintl~ .' Th'e~thiete~;'att~e iime"o(si,-.:

, bishop; however, did not maugu., :raul, who fought 10 ',the arena, rate' anyJhing ·new. He mer~ly . massaged th~~seives.w.~th pi! to· followed the example of,' .'the· strengthen their bodies. Baptism .,AnCient,-Church. The baptistery grants the.soul a new"Str.eI!g~h. in

of St. Constance 'near the basilica . order to overcome ·the tempta­of St. Agnes in Rome wasorig- 'tions that' lie ahead. \; , .inally built' (354) to shelter the " .. The priest traces two cros~eS

coffin of Constantine's daughter: : with' oil of the catechuineri~ oneTl'iumph of Christ, on the breast, the' other between

, The Easter liturgy is a bap- the shoulders of the candidate.tismal liturgy. The Triumph of The newly baptize~ must carryChrist is renewed in the soul of his daily cross and ward off theeach baptized'person. For many temptations for love of God.centuries 'Baptism was conferred . The ceremony stops briefly.'principaliy ' during the Easter ~he priest removes 'the purple'Vigil. The candidates of Bap-' s.tole and takes a white, stoletism gathered in the cathedrai: thus expressing the' joy: of thein the late hour of Holy Satur- whole Church iri· receiving aday. The ceremony began with lJew member. ',Then, the' candi­Scripture readings 'from the Old' date is asked to express once.

,Testan;ent exposing the .J;elation more his Faith in the ~ystery ofof,man to God.' . , ' , the Blessed Trinity. St: Augus-:"The bishop, assisted by . 'two tine referr~dto this ;q\le~ti~n­ministers each carrying a tall naire as the supreme examina-'

'candle, led the processio.il of tion of Faith. ,catechumens to the baptismal The gi~t of, Faith is freely. o~..,

fount: Here all gathered, about fered by God to wh()mever He,the basin. In Rome, the .Pope wishes. But thi~ gift must also

. presided at the Baptism of the Qe freely aC~::lpted. God respectsconverts: l1:ach catechumen car- our freedom and does not force·r.ied a Slpall candle in the pro-' li.s to become His chpdren aga'instcession to the baptistery of St.. o.ur will. rhe priest, in God'sJohn Lateran. . name, asks the candidate if he'

Cunning of Satin w~nts to be baptized., At the baptistery, the bishop, Life Beginssolemn~y blessed the water ,The_priest pours water threewhich would be' used to confer times in the form of a cross onthe sacrament 'in a few moments. the head of the candidate while

-.... The archdeacon then presented saying: l' baptize thee 'in the'each candidate to the bishop. name of the Father and of the~ach made a final profession of Son, and of the Holy Ghost:"Faith before the bishop and the The transformation is complete.assembled Christians. Then came A stranger came to the House ofthe sole~n moment. They ,de- ' the Lord: A child of' God, en- '"scended mto the pool and were dowed with God's own life'immersed three. times in the leaves 'the baptistery. Baptisrr:water by .the bishop who pro-' is not a mere ceremony, It is anounced the formula.of baptism. re-birth. It is the beginning of', Today after the priest touches Life. '

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