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12-Month Analysis
Barry T. Katzen MD, FACR, FACCFounder and Medical Director
Baptist Cardiac & Vascular Institute
RESILIENT II: Trial Design
n=20624 sites
1:2 Randomization
Clinical/MACE*
Duplex US30d30d 6mo6mo 12mo12mo 18mo18mo 2yr2yr 3yr3yr
*MACE = Major Adverse Clinical Events
Primary Endpoint: TLR and/or TVR at 6 monthsSecondary Endpoints: Patency; Lesion-, Procedure- & Clinical-Success;
QOL measurements
PTA OnlyControl Arm
n=69
• Lesions of SFA &/or Proximal Popliteal Artery• Rutherford Category 1 - 3• Lesion Length: <150mm• Edwards LifeStent + NT delivery system
• Lesions of SFA &/or Proximal Popliteal Artery• Rutherford Category 1 - 3• Lesion Length: <150mm• Edwards LifeStent + NT delivery system
PTA + LifeStentTest Arm
n=137
PTA + LifeStentTest Arm
n=137
Study Device
• Edwards LifeStent
• Self-expanding Nitinol stent
• Helically-designed
• Stent Diameters: 6, 7mm
• Stent Lengths: 40, 60, 80mm
• Edwards LifeStent NT
Delivery System
LifeStent
LifeStent NT Delivery System
12-Month Results
p=.91
p<.0001p<.0001
p<.0001
*Data from Kaplan-Meier Survival Analysis
86%
38%
46%
34%
86%80%
87%
72%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Freedom fromMACE*
Prim. Patency(duplex)*
Freedom from TLR* Clinical success
PTA
PTA+LifeStent
Quality of Life Assessment (LifeStent Arm)
• Walking Impairment Questionnaire (WIQ) utilized for Disease-Specific Quality of Life assessment. • LifeStent arm demonstrated dramatic improvement over baseline
at 6-months with sustained/improved benefit at 12-months.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
WIQ - Pain WIQ - Stair WIQ - Distance WIQ - Speed
Baseline 6 Months 12 Months
Conclusions
RESILIENT’s Level 1 evidence illustrates:
• In claudicants with lesions shorter than 150 mm,a primary stenting strategy with the LifeStentis superior to a PTA alone strategy …– Peri-procedurally –
as evidenced by a larger luminal diameter,lesion success and procedure success, and
– at one year –as evidenced by primary patency and freedom from TLR
• PTA + LifeStent did not lead to a higher rate of“Major Clinical Adverse Events” than PTA alone