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1/ Culture
Definition: Culture is the characteristics of a particular group of people, defined by everything from
language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts. Today, in the United States as in other countries
populated largely by immigrants, the culture is influenced by the many groups of people that now make
up the country.
• Spelling of name
Name of Americans own name written in the first name, then the middle name and finally is surname.
Surname taken from their father and do not taken from their mother.
• Way of communicating
Except for some special cases, Americans often call each other by their first name. However, there are
some common principles that foreign traders should follow.
For once direct contact or by mail first, should call each other by Mr., Mrs., Miss, Ms. or Dr. and then is
surname.
• Greeting
As in other places in the United States, shaking hands is a common greeting .Sometimes , man with
woman or woman with woman greet each other by hugging, and even has the cheek to cheek or kiss
cheek each other. Forms are usually offered only to those who are longtime friends, or at least have
known each other well.
• Equal treatment for women
• Equal treatment with the other races
2/ Market segmentation
• Market segmentation: dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers who share the same or
similar attitudes and patterns of behavior.
• Market can be segmented by:
₊ Demography
₊ Geography
₊ Age
• Demography:
₊ Nestlé’s demographic segmentation than they will find that our product is for everyone.
People from any area, any culture, any age, any sex, any belief and an income will use it.
It is not any luxury item which is used by a specific people.
• Geography:
₊ The company segments its market geographically on divisional basis. They divide each
division in different zones and every distributor is restricted to sale its products.
• Age:
₊ The products for everyone, for all age, for all social. Anyone can use the products
as per need.