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100 200 300 400 Naming Compound s Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bond ing Vital Vocab 500 600 100 200 300 400 500 600 100 200 300 400 500 600 100 200 300 400 500 600 100 200 300 400 500 600 100 200 300 400 500 600 Credits

100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

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Page 1: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

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Chapter 8 Intro to BondingVitalVocab

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Credits

Page 2: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 100

Answer

“Atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons until they are surrounded

by 8 valence electrons”

Page 3: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 200

Answer

“energy required to completely separate the ions in an ionic

compound”

Page 4: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 300

Answer

“same number of electrons”

Page 5: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 400

Answer

“measure of how equally the electrons are shared between two

atoms in a chemical bond”

Page 6: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 500

Answer

“ability of an atom in a molecule to attract electrons

to itself”

Page 7: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 600

Answer

“enthalpy change for breaking a particular bond in one mole of a

gaseous substance”

Page 8: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 100 Answer

What is the octet rule?

Page 9: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 200 Answer

What is lattice energy?

Page 10: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 300 Answer

What is isoelectronic?

Page 11: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

What is bond polarity?

Vital Vocab - 400 Answer

Page 12: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 500 Answer

What is electronegativity?

Page 13: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Vital Vocab - 600 Answer

What is bond enthalpy?

Page 14: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds -100

Answer

NaCl

Page 15: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds - 200

Answer

CuCl2

Page 16: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds - 300

Answer

P2O4

Page 17: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds - 400

Answer

AlPO4

Page 18: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds - 500

Answer

Fe(OH)3

Page 19: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds - 600

Answer

N2O

Page 20: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds - 100 Answer

What is sodium chloride?

Page 21: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds - 200 Answer

What is copper(II) chloride?

Page 22: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds : 300 Answer

What is diphosphorus

tetroxide?

Page 23: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds : 400 Answer

What is aluminum phosphate?

Page 24: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds - 500 Answer

What is iron(III) hydroxide?

Page 25: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Naming Compounds : 600 Answer

What is dinitrogen

monoxide?

Page 26: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 100

Answer

Electrons are

transferred

Page 27: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 200

Answer

Electrons are shared

Page 28: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 300

Answer

Electrons are delocalized

Page 29: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 400

Answer

Electrons are shared equally

Page 30: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 500

Answer

The difference in EN between two atoms

is 1.8

Page 31: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 600

Answer

The difference in EN between two atoms is

2.4

Page 32: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 100 Answer

What is ionic?

Page 33: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 200 Answer

What is covalent?

Page 34: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 300 Answer

What is metallic?

Page 35: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 400 Answer

What is nonpolar covalent?

Page 36: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 500 Answer

What is polar covalent?

( Differences between 0.5 and 2.1 are polar covalent)

Page 37: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Type of Bond - 600 Answer

What is ionic?

(Differences greater than 2.1 are ionic)

Page 38: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds- 100

Answer

Elements beyond Period # ? can have an expanded octet in a Lewis structure.

Page 39: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 200

Answer

More than one Lewis structure are equally good descriptions

of a molecule; True molecule is an average of these

Page 40: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 300

Answer

The stronger bond according to the following bond

enthalpies:C – H : 413 kJ/mol

C – S : 259 kJ/mol

Page 41: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 400

Answer

In a Lewis structure, arrow pointing toward the more EN atom and partial

negative region of molecule

Page 42: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 500

Answer

Overall polarity of a CF4 molecule: polar or

nonpolar?

Page 43: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 600

Answer

Overall polarity of a HOCl molecule: polar or nonpolar?

Page 44: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 100 Answer

What is 3?

Page 45: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 200 Answer

What are resonance structures?

Page 46: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 300 Answer

What is C – S?

Page 47: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 400 Answer

What is a dipole?

Page 48: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent Bonds - 500 Answer

What is nonpolar?

(Dipoles all cancel out)

Page 49: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Covalent bonds: 600 Answer

What is polar?

(Dipoles do not cancel)

Page 50: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 100

Answer

Type of structure of ionic solid

Page 51: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 200

Answer

Charge from the nucleus that a valence electron feels

Page 52: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 300

Answer

Type of ion that is always smaller than the neutral parent atom

Page 53: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 400

Answer

The stronger ionic solid according to lattice energies

below:NaF: 910 kJ/mol

KF: 808 kJ/mol

Page 54: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 500

Answer

The magnitude of an ionic solid melting point

Page 55: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 600

Answer

Shorthand electron configuration for Fe2+

Page 56: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 100 Answer

What is a crystal lattice?

Page 57: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 200 Answer

What is effective nuclear charge?

Page 58: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 300 Answer

What is a cation?

Page 59: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 400 Answer

What is NaF?

Page 60: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 500 Answer

What is a high melting point?

Page 61: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Ionic Bonds - 600 Answer

What is [Ar]3d6?

Page 62: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 100

Answer

The total number of valence electrons in carbon tetrachloride.

Page 63: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 200

Answer

Two atoms share two pairs of electrons.

Page 64: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 300

Answer

The partial positive atom in HCl.

Page 65: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 400

Answer

Three examples of atoms that can have less than an octet.

Page 66: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 500

Answer

The stronger bond: double bond or triple bond

Page 67: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 600

Answer

The lower the ____ energy of a substance, the more

stable it is.

Page 68: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 100 Answer

What is 32 total valence electrons?

Page 69: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 200 Answer

What is a double bond (covalent)?

Page 70: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 300 Answer

What is hydrogen?

Page 71: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 400 Answer

What are H, Be, and B?(Stable with 2, 4, and 6 electrons, respectively)

Page 72: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 500 Answer

What is a triple bond?(Shorter bond lengths are stronger.)

Page 73: 100 200 300 400 Naming Compounds Type of Bond Covalent Bonds Ionic Bonds Wildcard Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Chapter 8 Intro to Bonding Vital Vocab 500

Wildcard - 600 Answer

What is potential?