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USAEE/IEAA North American ConferencePittsburgh, PA

October 28, 2015

Energy Infrastructure Plenary:Natural Gas Pipelines

Donald F. Santa

President & CEOInterstate Natural Gas Association of America (INGAA)

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U.S. Natural Gas Transmission Pipelines:A Robust Infrastructure

Source: Interstate Natural Gas Association of America, Pennwell MapSearch

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Pipelines 101

Gathering

Pipelines

Transmission

Pipelines

Distribution

Pipelines

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The Proliferation of Shale Plays:Marcellus and Utica

Marcellus, Utica provide 85% of U.S. shale gas production growth since start of 2012 (EIA)

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Flow Shifts and Demand Drivers

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INGAA Foundation Report assesses US and Canadian midstream infrastructure needs through 2035 including natural gas, NGL, and oil.

North American Midstream Infrastructure through 2035: Capitalizing on Our Energy Abundance

The detailed presentation can be found at www.INGAA.org/2035report.aspx

Reference Case Low Growth Case

$640 B $465 B Expenditures

542,500 449,937 Miles

432,482 311,793 Jobs per year

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(months)

Natural Gas Pipeline Project Timeline

Develop StudyCorridor

Approve Pre-

Filing Request(at least 6

monthsbefore filing)

-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Conduct Scoping & Direct Preparation of Resource

Reports

Issue

Draft EIS

FileAt

FERC

IssueOrder

Prepare Resource Reports

Issue FinalEIS

Applicant Activities

FERC Activities

(length of study period determined by the Applicant)

AnalyzeProject

Construction can take ~1-2 years

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Natural Gas Pipeline Permitting

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Activist Opposition

1010

Pipelines Make It Possible

For more information, please visit www.ingaa.org/construction/

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Questions