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1. Unit 7 Review
2. Unit 8 Project
3. Questions
Eyes, Ears, & the Musculoskeletal System
Combining FormsBlephar/o eyelid
Conjunctiv/o conjunctiva
Cor/o, core/0, pupill/o pupil
Corne/o, kerat/o cornea
Dacry/o, lacrim/o tear, tear duct
Irid/o, ir/o iris
Ocul/o, ophthalm/o eye
Opt/o vision
Retin/o retina
Scler/o sclera
Cry/o cold
Dipl/o two, double
Phot/o light
Ton/o tension, pressure
Prefixes & SuffixesBi-, bin two
-opia vision (condition)
-phobia abnormal fear of or aversion to specific things
-plegia paralysis
Combining Forms:Audi/o hearing
Aur/I, aur/o, ot/o ear
Cochle/o cochlea
Labyrinth/o labyrinth
Mastoid/o mastoid bone
Myring/o tympanic membrane (eardrum)
Staped/o stapes
Tympan/o eardrum
Vestibul/o vesibule
Prefixes & Suffixes
None covered
Combining FormsCarp/o carpals
Clavic/o, clavicul/o clavicle
Cost/o rib
Crani/o cranium (skull)
Femor/o femur
Fibul/o fubula
Humer/o humerus
Ili/o ilium
Ischi/o ischium
Lumb/o lumbar region
Mandibul/o mandible
Maxill/o maxilla
Patell/o patella
Pelv/i pelvis, pelvic bone
Combining FormsPhalang/o phalanges
Pub/o pubis
Rachi/o spine, vertebral column
Radi/o radius
Sacr/o sacrum
Scapul/o scapula
Spondyl/o, vertebr/o vertebra
Stern/o sternum
Tars/o tarsals
Tibi/o tibia
Uln/o ulna
Aponeur/o aponeurosis
Arthr/o joint
Combining FormsBurs/o bursa
Chondr/o cartilage
Disk/o intervertebral disk
Menisc/o meniscus
Synovi/o synovia, synovial membrane
Ten/o, tend/o, tendon
tendin/o
Ankyl/o crooked, stiff, bent
Kinesi/o movement, motion
Lamin/o lamina
Lord/o bent forward
Myel/o bone marrow
My/o, myos/o muscle
Oste/o bone
Combining FormsPetr/o stone
Scoli/o crooked, curved
Prefixes & SuffixesInter- between
Supra- above
Sym-, syn- together; joined
-asthenia weakness
-clasia, -clasis break
-desis surgical fixation
-physis growth
-schisis split, fissure
Chapter 10
ARMD age-related
macular degenerations
Ast astigmatism
Em emmetropia
IOP intraocular pressure
Ophth ophthalmology
VA visual acuity
Chapter 11
AOM acute otitis media
EENT eyes, ears, nose, and throat
ENT ears, nose, throat
OM otitis media
Chapter 14
CTS Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
EMG electromyogram
fx fracture
MD muscular dystrophy
MG myasthenia gravis
OA osteoarthritis
ortho orthopedics
RA rheumatoid arthritis
THA total hip arthroplasty
1. Retinopathy means any disease of the eye.
Retinopathy means disease of the retina.
2. The pupil is a pigmented muscular structure at the center of the iris.
The pupil is the opening at the center of the iris.
3. Optic nerve carries visual impulses from the retina to brain.
Optic nerve carries visual impulses from the retina to brain.
4. Nystagmus is defined as crossed eyes.
Nystagmus is defined as involuntary, jerky movements of the eyes.
5. Cerumen is the term for earwax.
Cerumen is the term for earwax.
The pigmented muscular structure that allows light to pass through is called the:
A. Iris B. Pupil C. Sclera D. Cornea
A. Iris
In the medical term lacrimal, the word root means:
A. conjunctiva B. tear, tear duct C. vision D. eyelid
B. tear, tear duct
The medical term meaning (any) disease of the eye is:
A. retinal B. retinopathy C. Ophthalmopathy D. keratoplasty
C. Ophthalmopathy
The word part that completes the medical termmeaning physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear, ___________/o/logist, is:
A. ot B. audi C. labyrinth D. myring
A. ot
The meaning of the medical term tinnitus is:
A. Hearing impairment in old age B. A sense that either one's own body or
the environment is revolving C. Chronic disease of the inner ear D. Ringing in the ears
D. Ringing in the ears
The word part that completes the medical term meaning inflammation of the bone and cartilage, oste/o/_____/itis, is:
A. Chondr B. synovi C. arthr D. myel
A. Chondr
Part I – Read the provided Medical Scenarios◦ Review the chart provided◦ Select at least 15 terms the patient would not understand◦ Provide a technical (card/i/o/graphy + the meaning) AND
layman's (you have a problem with your heart muscle....etc.) definition for each of these terms.
Part 2 – Explain the "how's' and "why's" of identified medical procedures◦ Prepare > 500 word "script" for a health professional to use
when explaining to the patient his condition and the proposed procedures.
Identify Word Parts
Singular/Plural Form
Technical/Consumer Definitions
Build Related Word Root Terms
Card/i/ology Cardiology (s)Cardiologies (pl)
1.The study of cardiac system including the cardiovascular system.2.Having problems with the heart muscle and would like to perform tests to find out exactly what is going on.
CardiacPericardialCardiographyCardiopulmonary
HS111 Medical Terminology Project 9 Section I:
Section II:Prepare a 500 word or more "script" for a health care professional to use when explaining to the patient his condition and the proposed procedures. (Begin your script below and include any references using APA format) Use Kaplan University APA 101 document for examples.
Mr. Jones, after careful review of your C-spine films and soft-tissue films and still feeling something stuck
in your throat. You still seem to have trouble swallowing….
EXAMPLE: