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8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process
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R12: Oracle Financials
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Module Objectives
Order to Cash process overview
Receivables process overview
Managing Parties and Customer Accounts
Transactions Setup
Transactions Process
AutoInvoice
Receipts Setup Receipts Process
AutoLockbox
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Bank
ReconciliationInvoice/Revenue
PickRelease
Book
Receipt
Enter
Receivables
Ship
Confirm
Order and Credit Management
AutoInvoice
Cash Management
Shipping Execution
Collections
CreditCheck
Order to Cash Process Overview
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Oracle Receivables
Order Lifecycle
Ordering:
Ordering
Scheduling Shipping
Collecting
AutoInvoice to Receivables
Invoicing / Revenue
Collection & Receipts
Accounting
Cash Management Transfer Accounting to GL via SLA
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Invoices
Inventory
SLA/GL
Cash
Management
Shipping
Order Management
Item
Information
Reserve
Demand
Receivables
CRMSuite
Customers
Pricing
OrdersCustomerMaster
Advanced Collections
Collections
Accounting Receipts
Payments OraclePayments
Order to Cash: Integration Overview
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What is Oracle Receivables?
Helps in managing the
financial relationshipwith your customers
Create and trackInvoice Sales Ordersand AccountsReceivables
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Oracle Receivables Overview
Transfer toGeneral Ledger
via SLA
CashManagement
Receipt
Receivables
Imported throughAutoInvoice
Manual CreationTransactions
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Receivables Integration with Other Modules
Non-Oracle SystemsManufacturing Order Management
Loans
CRM
Service Contracts
Trade Management
Financials
Payables
Projects
Property Manager
Lease Management Subledger Accounting
E-Business Tax
Credit Management
Advanced Collections
General Ledger
Payments
Cash Management
iReceivables
Bill Presentment Architecture
Approvals Management
Technical
Workflow
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Receivables Process
Transactions Review and
Correct Data
Print and Send
Invoices
Collect PaymentsEnter ReceiptsTransfer to G/L
via SLA
Create ProfileClasses
Enter
Customers
Manage CustomerCredit
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Managing Parties and Customer Accounts
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What is a Customer?
A customer is anorganization or person with
whom you have a sellingrelationship.
This selling relationship canresult from the purchase ofproducts and services or
from the negotiation ofterms and conditions thatprovide the basis for futurepurchases.
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Overview: Party Model
Party Model Tables
Customers setof pages
Party Interfacetables
Partymerge
PartyMaster
Receivables Order Management Projects CRM
One record to represent both a prospect and a customer Each application uses different features of the party model
Interact with the party model through the following:
Customers set of pages: Online entry and query of party and customer accountinformation.
Party interface table: Batch load of party information using the Import Batch toTCA Registry program.
Party and customer account merge: Merge parties and customer accounts. Thisfunctionality is used to correct party information and for business consolidation.
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PARTY
SITE
P
ARTY
SITE
P
ARTY
SITE
Bill to
Ship to
Division Of
Bill to
Ship to
Bill to
Ship to
Account Account Account
Bill to, Ship to Bill to, Ship to Bill to, Ship to
Acct
Site
Acct
Site
Acct
Site
Selected Party level attributes Name Street address Parent/subsidiary relationships Industrial classifications DUNS number (D&B) External credit ratings Taxpayer ID
Selected Accountlevel attributes Payment terms Billing preferences Shipping preferences Internal credit rating
Party Model
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Party Model
Party Sites: Allow multiple organizations or parties to do business at one location.
Party sites are global, but do not default under different operating units
Have flexible address formatting with seeded and custom formats
Customer Accounts:
Information held at the customer account level is about the businessrelationship. It is for items like payment terms and billing preferences.
The financial rollup point is an account. It tracks the monetary portion ofa partys purchases and payments.
The party model allows you to establish multiple relationships throughparty accounts with the same organization or person party.
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Managing Parties
Managing parties includes these activities:
Create customer account profile classes.
Assign profile classes to customer accounts.
Create and maintain party information.
Define relationships between parties and between customer accounts(both reciprocal and non-reciprocal).
Merge parties and customer account information.
Review party and customer account information online and in reports.
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Profile Classes
Customer Profiles are used to group customer accounts with similarcreditworthiness, business volume, payment cycles, and late chargepolicies.
For each profile class, you can define information such as: Credit limits
Payment terms Statement cycles Invoicing and discount information Amount limits for your late charges, dunning, and statements for each
currency in which you do business
Poor Credit
Cash on Delivery High Risk Credit Classification Monthly Statements
Excellent CreditGood Credit
Net 90 No Credit Check Quarterly Statements
Net 30 Semiannual Credit
Review Cycle
Monthly Statements
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Updating Profile Classes
You can modify attributes in existing profile classes even after customeraccounts are assigned to them
There are three options after making a change to a profile class: Do not update existing profiles: Only the profiles of new customer accounts
created in the future will reflect the changes
Update all profiles: The attribute is updated in all customer accounts that use thisprofile.
Update all non-customized profiles: Profile classes set the default values initiallyassigned to individual customer account profiles. If an attribute in an individual partyprofile was customized to be different from its profile class, changes to the value of aprofile class attribute do not change the customized value of the attribute in theindividual customer account profile.
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Profile Classes
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Entering Party Information
Data Quality Management (DQM) is a powerful tool that allows you to: Prevent duplicate entries of the customer Perform advance searches with user-defined criteria
Entry Methods:
Import from Other Systems:
Customer Interface: Allows you to import and validate current or historicalcustomer information from other systems
Bulk Import: Allows you to bulk import parties from legacy systems and frompurchased sources to the TCA registry using the Import Batch to TCA Registryprogram
Customer Set of Pages: Use these to manage, search, create, and update
customer information Sales Order Window
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Entering Party Information: Customers Set of Pages
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TemporaryInterface Tables
OracleReceivables
Customer Tables
Correct errorswith SQL*Plus
Customer InterfaceExecution Report
ExternalDatabases
Entering Party Information: Customer Interface
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Entering Party Information: Business Considerations
Follow Naming Conventions
Determine the usage of Automatic Numbering
Define how to use classifications to group customers, both for pricingfunctionality and for reporting purposes
Decide whether to set up centralized (one party with single bill-to site) or
decentralized (multiple parties with a single bill-to site per party) parties Standard Business Purposes:
Bill-to Ship-to Marketing
Statements Dunning Legal
Decide whether to allow Payment of unrelated transactions
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Merger Party or Customer Accounts
Merge parties or customer accounts to:
Eliminate incorrect data and duplicate information
Consolidate site data
Reflect party or customer account changes due to business consolidation
Party Merge results in merging of everything under the parties.
Customer Account merge results in merging of two accounts under one
party
AT&T American
Telephone
Montreal LondonAT&T
Party Merge Customer AccountMerge
C A R l i hi
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Customer Account Relationships
Relationships exist between two customer accounts. They allow thefollowing:
Payment of related invoices.
Sharing of pricing entitlements (Agreements and Commitments).
Consolidation of business addresses (selection of a related customersship-to address during order entry).
The relationship can be reciprocal or nonreciprocal.
Relationships are not transitive.
R t d S t O ti
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Reports and Setup Options
Multiple options for reviewing customer information:
Review data online
Search Information
Run reports:
Customer Listing Detail/Summary
Customer Profiles Report
Customer Relationships Listing
Setup Options
Mandatory Setups required for Customer Profiles:
Collectors
Payment Terms Mandatory Setups required for Customer setup:
Profile Classes
System Options
Profile Options
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Transactions
T ti R i d S t
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Transactions: Required Setup
Before you can use customer invoices, you must complete these setups:
Customers
Receivables Transaction Types
AutoAccounting
Billing Cycles
Payment Terms
Transaction Sources
Remit-To Addresses
System and Profile Options
R i bl T ti T
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Transaction types determine:
Transaction class: debit memo, credit memo, on-account credit,chargeback, commitment, invoice, bills receivable.
Natural Application setting. If the transaction can be posted to General Ledger
If the transaction is an open receivable, that is, updates customer balancesfor debit memos, credit memos, chargebacks, and on-account credits.
If the transaction excludes late charges.
If freight can be entered.
If a tax classification code defaults to the transaction line.
Default credit memo type for an invoice.
Default invoice type for a commitment.
Creation sign.
Receivables Transaction Types
I l t ti C id ti T ti T
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Transaction types to be defined in the following order:
Credit Memo
Invoice
Debit Memo
Chargeback
Bill Receivables
Deposit
Guarantee
Implementation Consideration: Transaction Types
Recei ables Transaction T pes
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Receivables Transaction Types
AutoAccounting
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Invoice
Salesperson = Joe AdamsTransaction Type = Invoice1. Wrist Pad 2 @ 1,000
Revenue Account = 01-100-4505-201
Account Type = Revenue
Segment Constant Value Table NameCO 01CC SalesrepsAccount Trans. Types
Product Standard Line
Salesperson = Joe AdamsRevenue Account = 02-100-4000-000
Transaction Type = InvoiceRevenue Account = 02-000-4505-100
Standard Line = Wrist Pad
Revenue Account = 02-000-4101-201
AutoAccounting
AutoAccounting
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AutoAccounting
Balance Forward Billing Cycle
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Balance Forward Billing Cycle
Payment Terms
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Payment Terms
Transaction Sources
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Transaction Sources
Remit-to Addresses
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Remit-to Addresses
System Options
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System Options
Profile Options
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Profile Options
AR: Allow Update of Existing Sales Credits
AR: Change Customer on Transaction
AR: Default Exchange Rate Type
AR: Override Adjustment Activity Account Option
AR: Transaction Batch Source
AR: Use Invoice Accounting For Credit Memos
Transactions: Optional Setup
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Transactions: Optional Setup
The following are optional setup steps for customer invoices:
Accounting Rules
Salespeople
Standard Memo Lines
Document Sequencing
Statements
Balance Forward Billing
Tiered Interest Rates
Accounting Rules
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Accounting Rules
Standard Memo Lines
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Document Sequencing
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q g
Steps to enable document sequencing:
Enable the sequence numbering profile option
Define sequences
Assign sequences to categories
Statements: Aging Bucket
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Statements: Statement Cycles
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y
Statements: Standard Messages
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Implementation Considerations: Transactions
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Oracle System
Payment Terms:
Discounting?
Balance Forward Billing? Split Payment Terms?
Allocating Tax and Freight?AutoAccountingSource of Table
AutoInvoice
ID
Non Oracle Systems
Transaction Batch Source?
Value
Implementation Considerations: Remit-to Address
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Define lockbox addresses as remit-to addresses to let customers knowwhere to send payment.
To catch any missing assignments, set up a remit-to address assignedto a default location. If you enter or import an invoice with an addressthat does not correspond to any of your assignments, it uses thedefault remit-to address.
Implementation Considerations: Function Security
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Function Name
Transactions: Complete
Transactions: Dispute
Transactions: Copy
Transactions: Print
Inv: View
Inv: Enter
Inv: Update
Inv: Delete
Activities That Can Be Restricted
Complete transactions
Place transactions in dispute
Copy transactions
Print transactions
View invoices
Enter invoices
Update invoices
Delete invoices
Transactions: Process Flow
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Enter receipt
Standard Transaction
Copy
Invalidtransaction
Complete, print and send to customer Void
Interface toGeneral Ledger
via SLA
Review and make corrections
Delete
Validtransaction
Invoices
Adjustments
Debit Memo
Credit Memo
Transactions
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Types of transactions: Invoices
Credit Memos
Debit Memos
Guarantees Deposits
Adjustments
Chargebacks
Transactions entry methods:
Manual Entry: Transactions that do not originate from feeder system,like, invoices for misc items, services, or freight
AutoInvoice: Import transactions from -
Order Management
Projects Service
Property Management
Non-Oracle Systems
Invoice ComponentsH d
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Header
Customer
InformationLines
Transaction Defaults
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Transaction defaults save data entry time and reduce errors.
Transaction Source defaults:
Transaction type
Transaction numbering Legal entity
Transaction Type defaults:
Transaction class
Payment terms (if not set at the customer level) Legal entity
Accounting
Credit memos for invoices
Invoice information for commitmentsAutoAccounting defaults:
Accounts for transactions
Validates accounts
Transaction Defaults
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Customer Record defaults: Ship-to and bill-to address
Payment terms
Salesperson
Accounting Rules default from:
An item
A standard memo line
Statement cycles default from the customer profile class.
Payment terms for balance forward billing default from either the
customer account or customer account site profile, depending on theBill Level value of the customer account profile.
Transactions: Freight Details
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Freight charges can be recorded optionally.
Freight can be recoded at:
Invoice Level
Line Level
Freight Account is determined by AutoAccounting Rules.
Transactions: Sales Credit
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Sales Credit information can be recorded optionally
A salesperson must be assigned to each invoice if the Require
Salesperson is selected in the System Options window is selected
Allocates sales credit among salespeople
Records:
Revenue sales credit: credit based on invoice lines
Non-revenue sales credit: credit in excess of the revenue sales credit,such as bonuses or incentives
AutoAccounting recalculates the revenue account assignment
Completing Transactions
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Requirements for completing an invoice are:
Invoice must have at least one line, or at the header level be a freightinvoice.
General Ledger date must be in an open or future period.
Invoice sign must match the sign of the transaction type.
Sum of distributions for each line must equal the invoice line amount.
If Calculate Tax for the transaction type is set to Yes, tax is required oneach line.
If freight was entered for this transaction, you must specify a freight
account. All the activity date ranges for the setup values (for example, payment
terms) must be valid for the invoice date.
If this transaction uses an automatic receipt method, you must enterCustomer bank, branch, and account information.
On completion of invoice:
Payment schedules and aged receivable amounts are calculated
Completed transactions can be transferred to General Ledger
Only completed transactions can be printed
Invoice Batches
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Invoice batching is used to create groups of invoices.
Batching provides for control checks and balances, which are notapplicable to single invoices.
Invoice Batches features:
Batch date defaults to the invoice date.
If a batch is entered, Receivables uses the source assigned to the batch
for each of the invoices. Batch counts and amounts must equal actual invoice counts andamounts.
Actual invoice count and amount are updated as each invoice is entered.
A batch can contain invoices with different currencies.
Invoices can be printed by batch.
Receivables uses invoice batches to import invoice data.
Batch information identifies the originating system when importingtransactions.
Invoice Copy
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Invoice Copy allows creation of recurring invoices for products soldon a regular basis.
Invoice Copy features:
Model invoice is used to copy a series of invoices in future periods.
Model invoice must be complete
After the copy action, changes to the model invoice do not reflect on thecopied invoice
Recurring rules can be associated with invoice copy
Invoices with Rules
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Accounting Rules
Accounting rules determine when to recognize revenue amounts.
Each invoice line can have a different accounting rule.
Accounting Rule types:
Fixed Schedule: Recognize revenue over a specific number of periods. Revenue
can be spread evenly or a percentage can be specified for each period. Variable Schedule: Recognize revenue by a percentage for the first period. The
remaining revenue is spread evenly across the number of periods that you specifyduring transaction entry.
Daily Revenue Rate
All Periods: Used to accurately calculate the revenue distributions across allaccounting periods, including both full and partial periods.
Partial Periods: Used to accurately calculate the revenue foronlypartial periods.
Invoicing Rules
Invoicing rules determine when to bill the customer.
Invoicing Rule types:
Bill in Advance
Bill in Arrears
Bill in Advance: Example
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Invoice rule =Bill in Advance
January
February
March
Invoice
Dr. Receivables 3000Cr. Unearned rev. 3000Dr. Unearned rev. 1000
Cr. Revenue 1000
Dr. Unearned rev. 1000Cr. Revenue 1000
Dr. Unearned rev. 1000
Cr. Revenue 1000
Accounting rule = 3-MonthFixed Duration
Bill in Arrears: Example
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Dr. Unbilled receivable 1000Cr. Revenue 1000
Dr. Unbilled receivable 1000Cr. Revenue 1000
Dr. Unbilled receivable 1000Cr. Revenue 1000
Dr. Receivable 3000Cr. Unbilled receivable 3000
January
February
March
Invoice rule =Bill in Arrears
Accounting rule = 3-MonthFixed Duration
Invoice
Deferred Accounting Rules
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Defer all revenue to an unearned revenue account by assigning adeferred accounting rule to an invoice
A single distribution per line is created that posts to an unearnedrevenue GL account
You later recognize the revenue using the Revenue Accounting
feature.
This is used only with the Bill in Advance invoicing rule.
Revenue Recognition Program
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RevenueRecognition
program
Journalentry
Bill in Advance =
Unearned Revenue
Bill in Arrears =Unbilled Receivables
Deferred Revenue =
Unearned Revenue
Adjustments through Revenue Accounting
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The Revenue Accounting feature lets you adjust:
Earned or Unearned Revenue
Sales Credit
Completed invoices and credit memos
Make adjustments at transaction or line level
Invoice Correction
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Methods of invoice correction:
Under-invoicing: Occurs when an invoice is generated for an amount thatis less than the actual amount due. The difference between the amounts canbe corrected by:
Updating the invoice Creating a Debit Memo
Over-invoicing: Occurs when an invoice is generated for an amount that isgreater than the actual amount due. The difference between the amounts
can be corrected by: Updating the invoice
Creating a Credit Memo
Refunds
On Account Credit
Invalid Transactions: Occurs when the transactions are created in error.These transactions can be:
Deleted
Voided
Corrections Overview
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Correction Effect on Approval Accounting Type Invoice Limits Source
Update Changes None OriginalInvoice original Transaction
Debit Memo None; None AutoAccountingnew item
Adjustment Activity User Receivables
Activity
Credit Memo New item None Originalapplied to Transaction ororiginal AutoAccounting
(profile option)
On-account None; None AutoAccountingCredit account only
Corrections Overview
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Correction Usage
Type Tax Restriction Entry
Update Automatic Activity Query in
Invoice Transactionswindow
Debit Memo Automatic None Transactionswindow
Adjustment Manual or Approval Transactionswrite-off limits Summary
Credit Memo Automatic None Transactions
Summary
On-account Automatic None TransactionsCredit window
Updating Invoice
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Debit Memos
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Adjustments
Transaction Summary Adjust (B)
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Transaction Summary Adjust (B)
Credit Memos
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Refunds
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Printing Transactions
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You can print the followingdocuments to send to customers:
Invoices Credit memos
Debit memos
Deposits
Guarantees Chargebacks
Adjustments
Bills Receivable
Process for Printing
Preview First:
Submit the Invoice Print Preview report to
see transactions that will be printed.Select a list of transactions by specifying
values for the report parameters
Then Print:
Print transactions in batch.Print transactions that have not been
printed.
Specify a range of transactions to print.
Specify other parameters, such astransaction type, class, or customer.
AutoInvoice Process: OverviewRA_INTERFACE_LINES_ALL
RA INTERFACE DISTRIBUTIONS ALL
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View and correctinvalid records
Error lines
Valid
lines
AutoInvoice
interfacetables
Oracle
Receivablestransaction
tables
Third partydata
SQL data
loader
Oracle
data
InterfaceProgram
RA_INTERFACE_DISTRIBUTIONS_ALL
RA_INTERFACE_SALESCREDITS_ALL
AutoInvoice: Integration
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The invoices can be created from the following:
Order Management
Projects Loans
Services
Lease Management
Property Manager Non-Oracle Systems
AutoInvoice: System Options
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AutoInvoice: Transaction Batch Source
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AutoInvoice: Line Ordering Rules
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AutoInvoice: Grouping Rules
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Submitting AutoInvoice
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AutoInvoice Master Program Parameters:
Source
Default Date
Transaction Type Bill-To Customer Number/Name Range
GL Date Range
Ship Date Range
Transaction or Sales Number Range Invoice Date Range
Ship-To Customer Number/Name Range
AutoInvoice Reports
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AutoInvoice Execution Report: Review AutoInvoice results
AutoInvoice Validation Report: Review lines that failed validation
AutoInvoice Exception Handling: Interface Lines
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AutoInvoice Exception Handling: InterfaceExceptions
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AutoInvoice: Implementation Considerations
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What type of transactions or lines will be imported?
Will you need to modify the Transaction flexfield?
How and when will errors be identified?
Who is responsible for correcting the errors?
Will you need to create Grouping Rules with optional attributes?
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Receipts
Receipts: Setup Steps
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Receivable Activities
Remittance Bank
Bank Accounts
Receipt Class and Receipt Method
Receipt Source
AutoCash Rule Sets
Application Rule Sets
Receivable Activities
R i bl A ti it T d t i h th th ti it
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Receivable Activity Type determines whether the activity uses adistribution set or GL account, where Receivables derives the taxrate code, and in which windows an activity appears in the list ofvalues.
List of activity types: Adjustment
Bank Error
Earned Discount
Unearned Discount Late Charges
Refunds
Misc Cash
Credit Card Chargebacks
Invoice #100
Receivable Activity: Example
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Line 1
Tax for Line 1*
Receivable account 1210*Tax rate code = VAT @ 20%
Revenue account 4010
Tax account 2025
600
100
500
Tax rate code source =None
Revenue
Receivable
Tax rate code source =Invoice
Revenue
20Tax
100
120 Receivable 120
120
Adjustment #200
Receivable Activities
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Receipt Class, Receipt Method and Bank Account:Relationship
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Receipt class
Receipt method
Bank accountGL account
Receipt method
Bank accountGL account
Define Remittance Bank Account
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Define Receipt Class
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Receipt Class/Method and Bank AccountAssociation
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Define Receipt Sources
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Define AutoCash Rule Sets
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Define Application Rule Sets
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Cross Currency Receipts
Use this feature if you needs to apply receipts to transactions in
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Use this feature if you needs to apply receipts to transactions indifferent currencies
To set up cross-currency receipts:
Define a cross currency rounding account Receivables uses this
account to record any rounding error amounts created during a crosscurrency receipt application for currencies that have a fixed raterelationship.
Define a suspense account General Ledger uses this account tobalance the posting of multi-currency journal entries that result from
applying cross-currency receipts.
Set the Journals Display Inverse Rate profile option Set this profileoption to determine how General Ledger displays conversion rates in theExchange Rate window.
System Options
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Profile Options
AR: Allow Overapplication in Lockbox
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pp AR: Always Default Transaction Balance for Applications
AR: Application GL Date Default
AR: Cash - Allow Actions
AR: Commit Between Validations in Lockbox
AR: Create Bank Charges
AR: Include Receipts at Risk in Customer Balance
AR: Invoices with Unconfirmed Receipts AR: Receipt Batch Source
Implementation Considerations: Receipts
Set up GL accounts before setting up bank accounts in Cash
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p g pManagement.
Decide whether you want a different GL account for each status ofcash or only one cash account.
Set up receipt information so that the setup data can default. Set the AR: Receipt Batch Source profile option so that users do not
have to enter payment information at the batch level.
Define AutoCash Rule Sets for a customer when using AutoLockbox
or QuickCash. Define receivables activities for earned and unearned discounts.
Define receivables activities before setting up bank accounts in CashManagement.
Implementation Considerations: Function Security
Function Name Activities That Can Be Restricted
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Cash
Miscellaneous
QuickCash
QuickCash Post
Remit
Auto
Reverse
Exchange Rate Adj.
View, enter, update, and delete cash receipts
View, enter, update, and delete miscellaneous
transactionsView, enter, and update QuickCash receipts(either all, manual only, or AutoLockbox only)Post QuickCash
View, create, maintain, approve, and formatautomatic remittancesView, create, maintain, approve, format,confirm, and unconfirm automatic receipts
Standard reversals or debit memo reversals
Create exchange rate adjustments
Overview of Receipts Flow
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Enter receipt
Apply to
customeraccount orinvoice
Update
customerbalance
Clearreceipt
Reconcilebank
statement
Receipt Creation
Methods of receipt creation:
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Manual Receipts: This method provides more control over the applicationof individual receipts to specific items. Two types of manual receipts:
Standard
Miscellaneous QuickCash Receipts: This method only requires a minimal amount of
information for each receipt and application and provides an extra level ofcontrol for entering high volume receipts as it does not immediately affectyour customers account balance. Two types of quickcash receipts:
Standard AutoLockbox
Automatic Receipts: Used to automatically generate receipts forcustomers with whom you have predefined agreements.
Credit Card Debit Card
Prepayments
Receipt Statuses
Receipt Statuses:A d
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Approved: This receipt has been approved for automatic receipt creation.This status is only valid for automatic receipts.
Confirmed: For manually entered receipts, this status indicates that the
receipt belongs to a receipt class that requires remittance. For automaticreceipts, this status indicates that the receipt has been confirmed.
Remitted: This receipt has been remitted. This status is valid for bothautomatic and manually entered receipts.
Cleared: The payment of this receipt was transferred to your bank accountand the bank statement has been reconciled within Receivables. This statusis valid for both automatic and manually entered receipts.
Reversed: This receipt has been reversed. You can reverse a receipt whenyour customer stops payment on a receipt, if a receipt comes from an
account with nonsufficient funds, or if you want to re-enter and reapply it inReceivables. You can reverse standard receipts and miscellaneoustransactions.
Manual Receipts V/S QuickCash Receipts
Manual Receipts QuickCash Receipts
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Apply receipts using theApplications or Mass Applywindows.
Apply receipts using QuickCashwindow and AutoCash rules.
Apply receipts at invoice linelevel.
Apply receipts at invoice headerlevel only.
Post receipts informationafter applying receipts.
Post receipts after running thePost QuickCash program.
Enter GL Date and DepositDate at batch level andchange dates at receipt level.
Enter GL Date and Deposit Dateat batch level and change datesat receipt level.
Create adjustments andchargebacks for debit itemswith applied receipts.
Create adjustments orchargebacks after PostQuickCash is run.
Manual Receipt Entry Process
Create Enter Apply
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a batch receipts
Postto GL
Remitreceipts
Enterchargebacks
andadjustments
Applyreceipts
Batch Creation
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Batch Status
Status Description
New Creating a new batch. The status ofthe batch changes to Out of
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the batch changes to Out ofBalance, Open, or Closed whenreceipts are saved for the first time.
Out of Balance Actual count and amount ofreceipts do not match the controlcount and amount.
Open Actual count and amount match thecontrol count and amount, but thebatch includes unapplied orunidentified receipts.
Closed Actual count and amount match thecontrol count and amount. All
receipts have been identified andapplied to invoices or applied onaccount.
Apply Receipts
You can apply a receipt to:
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Many invoices or put cash on account An invoice in a different currency
Against specific transaction lines (invoices, debit memos, andchargebacks only)
Against another open receipt (netting receipts)
Create an adjustment to write off a transaction balance or unapplied
receipt balances. Create a chargeback to create a new transaction for the balance of
a transaction.
Apply discounts.
Refund all or part of a previously remitted receipt (credit card ornon-credit card), either manually or automatically using AutoInvoice
Applying Batch Receipts
$4,000
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Receipt batch control:3 receipts, $10,000
$1,000
$5,000
Singleinvoice
Multipleinvoices
On-account
Apply Receipt to Invoice
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Apply Receipt to Invoice Line
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Mass Apply a Receipt
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AP / AR Netting
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Trading PartnerPayables
Trading PartnerReceivables
AP/AR NettingProcess
AP payment
AR receipt
Chargebacks and Adjustments
Receivables lets you create adjustments and chargebacks againsttransactions to which you apply receipts.
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You use chargebacks to create a new debit item for your customerwhen closing an existing debit item. For example, your customer
sends payment of $75 for a $100 invoiceyou apply the receipt tothe invoice, then create a chargeback for the balance due.
You can create multiple chargebacks and adjustments against eachtransaction, for positive or negative amounts.
Receivables lets you enter a chargeback against credit memos oron-account credits that have a positive balance.
Chargebacks Against Receipt
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Credit Card Chargebacks
Requests Chargeback
(Either due to a problem with the orderor the credit card charge)
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Customer
Issues Chargeback
Notifies Vendor
that a Chargeback
has taken place
Records and Investigates the Chargeback Before eitherAcknowledging it or Proving it Invalid
Credit Card Company
Vendor
Vendor Claims on Credit Card Chargebacks
ReceiveCredit Card Chargeback
Is theChargeback
Create Credit Memoto Credit Invoice
Yes
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Notificationfrom Card Issuer
Find Receipt
ApplyCredit Card ChargebackActivity
Subtract the Amountof the Credit CardChargeback from
the Application Line
Generates
Valid?to Credit Invoice
No
Find Receipt
Restore the OriginalAmounton the Application Line
Unapply theCredit Card
Chargeback Activity
Reverses
Negative
Misc.
Receipt
Negative
Misc.
Receipt
Balancing Segments
Receivables uses the Account Generator to update balancingsegment values during various accounting activities againsttransactions and receipts
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transactions and receipts.
By matching balancing segments for different accounting activitiesback to the original transaction or receipt, the Account Generatorensures that Receivables uses the correct balancing segmentvalues during this substitution process.
Deriving Balancing Segment Values
For transaction-related activities, such as adjustments anddiscounts:
R i bl d i th b l i t l f th i bl
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Receivables derives the balancing segment value from the receivableaccount that is associated with the transaction
For receipt-related activities, such as receipt write-off:
Receivables derives the balancing segment from the Unapplied Cashaccount that is associated with the receipt method bank account
You can optionally use the AR: Disable Receivable ActivityBalancing Segment Substitution profile option to disable balancingsegment substitution for Receivables activities.
Disabling the Balancing Segment Substitution
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This profile option does notaffect the gain, loss, and roundingaccounts that you define at the system options level.
Profile Option affects the following activities:Adjustments
Discounts
Late Charges
Activity Applications
What is a AutoLockbox?
AutoLockbox (or Lockbox) is a servicethat commercial banks offer corporatecustomers to enable them to
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customers to enable them tooutsource their accounts receivablepayment processing.
An AutoLockbox operation canprocess millions of transactions amonth.
AutoLockbox eliminates manual dataentry by automatically processingreceipts that are sent directly to yourbank.
Lockboxes
You define lockboxes to use the Receivables AutoLockboxprogram.
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AutoLockbox automatically creates receipts in Receivables using
electronic information that your bank provides.
Receivables lets you specify the receipt method for each Lockboxyou define.
Receipt methods provide the default accounting information forreceipts you create through AutoLockbox.
AutoLockbox Process
AutoLockbox process is a 3 step process:
Import
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ImportDuring this step, AutoLockbox reads and formats the data from the
bank file into the AutoLockbox table using an SQL *Loader script.
ValidationThe validation program checks data in the AutoLockbox tables for
compatibility with Receivables. Once validated, the data istransferred into QuickCash tables.
Post QuickCash
This step applies the receipts and updates the customer balances.
AutoLockbox Process Flow
Bank File
Import Program Lockbox
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AR_PAYMENTS_INTERFACE TABLE
AR_INTERIMCASH RECEIPTS
AR_INTERIM_LINES
Receivables Tables
Import Program
AutoLockboxValidation
Post QuickCash
LockboxExecution Report
Lockbox
Execution Report
Post QuickCashExecution Report
Automatic Receipts
Instead of manually entering receipts, you can use the Receivablesautomatic receipts feature to automatically generate receipts forcustomers with whom you have predefined agreements.
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These agreements let you collect payments on time by transferringfunds from the customers bank account to yours on the receiptmaturity date.
Automatic Receipts and Remittance Process
Enter invoices1. Flag invoices 2. Create receipts
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6. Eliminate risk
Create
automatic receipts
Create remittances Approve remittances Format remittances
Reconcile remittances Eliminate Risk (Factored Receipts)
Approve
automatic receipts
Format
automatic receipts
Confirmautomatic receipts
3. Confirm receipts
4. Remit receipts
5. Clear receipts
2a. Send forcustomer approval
2b. Customer approves
4a. Send remittance to bank 4b. Bank sends statement
Credit Cards
Receivables lets your customers use a credit card to remitpayments for open debit items. The procedure for processing creditcard payments in Receivables is similar to the procedure for
ti t ti i t
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creating automatic receipts.
You can create credit card transactions in Receivables:
Manually in the Transactions window
Import using AutoInvoice
Module Highlights
Order to Cash process overview Receivables process overview
Managing Parties and Customer Accounts
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Managing Parties and Customer Accounts
Transactions Setup
Transactions Process
AutoInvoicing
Receipts Setup
Receipts Process AutoLockbox