1 Receivables Overview and Process

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    1/130

    1 of 130Oracle Receivables

    R12: Oracle Financials

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    2/130

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    3/130

    3 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Module Objectives

    Order to Cash process overview

    Receivables process overview

    Managing Parties and Customer Accounts

    Transactions Setup

    Transactions Process

    AutoInvoice

    Receipts Setup Receipts Process

    AutoLockbox

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    4/130

    4 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Bank

    ReconciliationInvoice/Revenue

    PickRelease

    Book

    Receipt

    Enter

    Receivables

    Ship

    Confirm

    Order and Credit Management

    AutoInvoice

    Cash Management

    Shipping Execution

    Collections

    CreditCheck

    Order to Cash Process Overview

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    5/1305 of 130

    Oracle Receivables

    Order Lifecycle

    Ordering:

    Ordering

    Scheduling Shipping

    Collecting

    AutoInvoice to Receivables

    Invoicing / Revenue

    Collection & Receipts

    Accounting

    Cash Management Transfer Accounting to GL via SLA

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    6/1306 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Invoices

    Inventory

    SLA/GL

    Cash

    Management

    Shipping

    Order Management

    Item

    Information

    Reserve

    Demand

    Receivables

    CRMSuite

    Customers

    Pricing

    OrdersCustomerMaster

    Advanced Collections

    Collections

    Accounting Receipts

    Payments OraclePayments

    Order to Cash: Integration Overview

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    7/1307 of 130Oracle Receivables

    What is Oracle Receivables?

    Helps in managing the

    financial relationshipwith your customers

    Create and trackInvoice Sales Ordersand AccountsReceivables

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    8/1308 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Oracle Receivables Overview

    Transfer toGeneral Ledger

    via SLA

    CashManagement

    Receipt

    Receivables

    Imported throughAutoInvoice

    Manual CreationTransactions

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    9/1309 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receivables Integration with Other Modules

    Non-Oracle SystemsManufacturing Order Management

    Loans

    CRM

    Service Contracts

    Trade Management

    Financials

    Payables

    Projects

    Property Manager

    Lease Management Subledger Accounting

    E-Business Tax

    Credit Management

    Advanced Collections

    General Ledger

    Payments

    Cash Management

    iReceivables

    Bill Presentment Architecture

    Approvals Management

    Technical

    Workflow

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    10/13010 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receivables Process

    Transactions Review and

    Correct Data

    Print and Send

    Invoices

    Collect PaymentsEnter ReceiptsTransfer to G/L

    via SLA

    Create ProfileClasses

    Enter

    Customers

    Manage CustomerCredit

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    11/13011 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Managing Parties and Customer Accounts

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    12/13012 of 130

    Oracle Receivables

    What is a Customer?

    A customer is anorganization or person with

    whom you have a sellingrelationship.

    This selling relationship canresult from the purchase ofproducts and services or

    from the negotiation ofterms and conditions thatprovide the basis for futurepurchases.

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    13/13013 of 130

    Oracle Receivables

    Overview: Party Model

    Party Model Tables

    Customers setof pages

    Party Interfacetables

    Partymerge

    PartyMaster

    Receivables Order Management Projects CRM

    One record to represent both a prospect and a customer Each application uses different features of the party model

    Interact with the party model through the following:

    Customers set of pages: Online entry and query of party and customer accountinformation.

    Party interface table: Batch load of party information using the Import Batch toTCA Registry program.

    Party and customer account merge: Merge parties and customer accounts. Thisfunctionality is used to correct party information and for business consolidation.

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    14/130

    14 of 130Oracle Receivables

    PARTY

    SITE

    P

    ARTY

    SITE

    P

    ARTY

    SITE

    Bill to

    Ship to

    Division Of

    Bill to

    Ship to

    Bill to

    Ship to

    Account Account Account

    Bill to, Ship to Bill to, Ship to Bill to, Ship to

    Acct

    Site

    Acct

    Site

    Acct

    Site

    Selected Party level attributes Name Street address Parent/subsidiary relationships Industrial classifications DUNS number (D&B) External credit ratings Taxpayer ID

    Selected Accountlevel attributes Payment terms Billing preferences Shipping preferences Internal credit rating

    Party Model

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    15/130

    15 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Party Model

    Party Sites: Allow multiple organizations or parties to do business at one location.

    Party sites are global, but do not default under different operating units

    Have flexible address formatting with seeded and custom formats

    Customer Accounts:

    Information held at the customer account level is about the businessrelationship. It is for items like payment terms and billing preferences.

    The financial rollup point is an account. It tracks the monetary portion ofa partys purchases and payments.

    The party model allows you to establish multiple relationships throughparty accounts with the same organization or person party.

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    16/130

    16 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Managing Parties

    Managing parties includes these activities:

    Create customer account profile classes.

    Assign profile classes to customer accounts.

    Create and maintain party information.

    Define relationships between parties and between customer accounts(both reciprocal and non-reciprocal).

    Merge parties and customer account information.

    Review party and customer account information online and in reports.

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    17/130

    17 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Profile Classes

    Customer Profiles are used to group customer accounts with similarcreditworthiness, business volume, payment cycles, and late chargepolicies.

    For each profile class, you can define information such as: Credit limits

    Payment terms Statement cycles Invoicing and discount information Amount limits for your late charges, dunning, and statements for each

    currency in which you do business

    Poor Credit

    Cash on Delivery High Risk Credit Classification Monthly Statements

    Excellent CreditGood Credit

    Net 90 No Credit Check Quarterly Statements

    Net 30 Semiannual Credit

    Review Cycle

    Monthly Statements

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    18/130

    18 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Updating Profile Classes

    You can modify attributes in existing profile classes even after customeraccounts are assigned to them

    There are three options after making a change to a profile class: Do not update existing profiles: Only the profiles of new customer accounts

    created in the future will reflect the changes

    Update all profiles: The attribute is updated in all customer accounts that use thisprofile.

    Update all non-customized profiles: Profile classes set the default values initiallyassigned to individual customer account profiles. If an attribute in an individual partyprofile was customized to be different from its profile class, changes to the value of aprofile class attribute do not change the customized value of the attribute in theindividual customer account profile.

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    19/130

    19 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Profile Classes

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    20/130

    20 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Entering Party Information

    Data Quality Management (DQM) is a powerful tool that allows you to: Prevent duplicate entries of the customer Perform advance searches with user-defined criteria

    Entry Methods:

    Import from Other Systems:

    Customer Interface: Allows you to import and validate current or historicalcustomer information from other systems

    Bulk Import: Allows you to bulk import parties from legacy systems and frompurchased sources to the TCA registry using the Import Batch to TCA Registryprogram

    Customer Set of Pages: Use these to manage, search, create, and update

    customer information Sales Order Window

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    21/130

    21 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Entering Party Information: Customers Set of Pages

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    22/130

    22 of 130Oracle Receivables

    TemporaryInterface Tables

    OracleReceivables

    Customer Tables

    Correct errorswith SQL*Plus

    Customer InterfaceExecution Report

    ExternalDatabases

    Entering Party Information: Customer Interface

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    23/130

    23 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Entering Party Information: Business Considerations

    Follow Naming Conventions

    Determine the usage of Automatic Numbering

    Define how to use classifications to group customers, both for pricingfunctionality and for reporting purposes

    Decide whether to set up centralized (one party with single bill-to site) or

    decentralized (multiple parties with a single bill-to site per party) parties Standard Business Purposes:

    Bill-to Ship-to Marketing

    Statements Dunning Legal

    Decide whether to allow Payment of unrelated transactions

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    24/130

    24 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Merger Party or Customer Accounts

    Merge parties or customer accounts to:

    Eliminate incorrect data and duplicate information

    Consolidate site data

    Reflect party or customer account changes due to business consolidation

    Party Merge results in merging of everything under the parties.

    Customer Account merge results in merging of two accounts under one

    party

    AT&T American

    Telephone

    Montreal LondonAT&T

    Party Merge Customer AccountMerge

    C A R l i hi

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    25/130

    25 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Customer Account Relationships

    Relationships exist between two customer accounts. They allow thefollowing:

    Payment of related invoices.

    Sharing of pricing entitlements (Agreements and Commitments).

    Consolidation of business addresses (selection of a related customersship-to address during order entry).

    The relationship can be reciprocal or nonreciprocal.

    Relationships are not transitive.

    R t d S t O ti

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    26/130

    26 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Reports and Setup Options

    Multiple options for reviewing customer information:

    Review data online

    Search Information

    Run reports:

    Customer Listing Detail/Summary

    Customer Profiles Report

    Customer Relationships Listing

    Setup Options

    Mandatory Setups required for Customer Profiles:

    Collectors

    Payment Terms Mandatory Setups required for Customer setup:

    Profile Classes

    System Options

    Profile Options

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    27/130

    27 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Transactions

    T ti R i d S t

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    28/130

    28 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Transactions: Required Setup

    Before you can use customer invoices, you must complete these setups:

    Customers

    Receivables Transaction Types

    AutoAccounting

    Billing Cycles

    Payment Terms

    Transaction Sources

    Remit-To Addresses

    System and Profile Options

    R i bl T ti T

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    29/130

    29 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Transaction types determine:

    Transaction class: debit memo, credit memo, on-account credit,chargeback, commitment, invoice, bills receivable.

    Natural Application setting. If the transaction can be posted to General Ledger

    If the transaction is an open receivable, that is, updates customer balancesfor debit memos, credit memos, chargebacks, and on-account credits.

    If the transaction excludes late charges.

    If freight can be entered.

    If a tax classification code defaults to the transaction line.

    Default credit memo type for an invoice.

    Default invoice type for a commitment.

    Creation sign.

    Receivables Transaction Types

    I l t ti C id ti T ti T

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    30/130

    30 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Transaction types to be defined in the following order:

    Credit Memo

    Invoice

    Debit Memo

    Chargeback

    Bill Receivables

    Deposit

    Guarantee

    Implementation Consideration: Transaction Types

    Recei ables Transaction T pes

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    31/130

    31 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receivables Transaction Types

    AutoAccounting

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    32/130

    32 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Invoice

    Salesperson = Joe AdamsTransaction Type = Invoice1. Wrist Pad 2 @ 1,000

    Revenue Account = 01-100-4505-201

    Account Type = Revenue

    Segment Constant Value Table NameCO 01CC SalesrepsAccount Trans. Types

    Product Standard Line

    Salesperson = Joe AdamsRevenue Account = 02-100-4000-000

    Transaction Type = InvoiceRevenue Account = 02-000-4505-100

    Standard Line = Wrist Pad

    Revenue Account = 02-000-4101-201

    AutoAccounting

    AutoAccounting

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    33/130

    33 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AutoAccounting

    Balance Forward Billing Cycle

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    34/130

    34 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Balance Forward Billing Cycle

    Payment Terms

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    35/130

    35 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Payment Terms

    Transaction Sources

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    36/130

    36 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Transaction Sources

    Remit-to Addresses

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    37/130

    37 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Remit-to Addresses

    System Options

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    38/130

    38 of 130Oracle Receivables

    System Options

    Profile Options

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    39/130

    39 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Profile Options

    AR: Allow Update of Existing Sales Credits

    AR: Change Customer on Transaction

    AR: Default Exchange Rate Type

    AR: Override Adjustment Activity Account Option

    AR: Transaction Batch Source

    AR: Use Invoice Accounting For Credit Memos

    Transactions: Optional Setup

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    40/130

    40 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Transactions: Optional Setup

    The following are optional setup steps for customer invoices:

    Accounting Rules

    Salespeople

    Standard Memo Lines

    Document Sequencing

    Statements

    Balance Forward Billing

    Tiered Interest Rates

    Accounting Rules

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    41/130

    41 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Accounting Rules

    Standard Memo Lines

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    42/130

    42 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Document Sequencing

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    43/130

    43 of 130Oracle Receivables

    q g

    Steps to enable document sequencing:

    Enable the sequence numbering profile option

    Define sequences

    Assign sequences to categories

    Statements: Aging Bucket

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    44/130

    44 of 130Oracle Receivables

    g g

    Statements: Statement Cycles

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    45/130

    45 of 130Oracle Receivables

    y

    Statements: Standard Messages

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    46/130

    46 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Implementation Considerations: Transactions

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    47/130

    47 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Oracle System

    Payment Terms:

    Discounting?

    Balance Forward Billing? Split Payment Terms?

    Allocating Tax and Freight?AutoAccountingSource of Table

    AutoInvoice

    ID

    Non Oracle Systems

    Transaction Batch Source?

    Value

    Implementation Considerations: Remit-to Address

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    48/130

    48 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Define lockbox addresses as remit-to addresses to let customers knowwhere to send payment.

    To catch any missing assignments, set up a remit-to address assignedto a default location. If you enter or import an invoice with an addressthat does not correspond to any of your assignments, it uses thedefault remit-to address.

    Implementation Considerations: Function Security

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    49/130

    49 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Function Name

    Transactions: Complete

    Transactions: Dispute

    Transactions: Copy

    Transactions: Print

    Inv: View

    Inv: Enter

    Inv: Update

    Inv: Delete

    Activities That Can Be Restricted

    Complete transactions

    Place transactions in dispute

    Copy transactions

    Print transactions

    View invoices

    Enter invoices

    Update invoices

    Delete invoices

    Transactions: Process Flow

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    50/130

    50 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Enter receipt

    Standard Transaction

    Copy

    Invalidtransaction

    Complete, print and send to customer Void

    Interface toGeneral Ledger

    via SLA

    Review and make corrections

    Delete

    Validtransaction

    Invoices

    Adjustments

    Debit Memo

    Credit Memo

    Transactions

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    51/130

    51 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Types of transactions: Invoices

    Credit Memos

    Debit Memos

    Guarantees Deposits

    Adjustments

    Chargebacks

    Transactions entry methods:

    Manual Entry: Transactions that do not originate from feeder system,like, invoices for misc items, services, or freight

    AutoInvoice: Import transactions from -

    Order Management

    Projects Service

    Property Management

    Non-Oracle Systems

    Invoice ComponentsH d

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    52/130

    52 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Header

    Customer

    InformationLines

    Transaction Defaults

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    53/130

    53 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Transaction defaults save data entry time and reduce errors.

    Transaction Source defaults:

    Transaction type

    Transaction numbering Legal entity

    Transaction Type defaults:

    Transaction class

    Payment terms (if not set at the customer level) Legal entity

    Accounting

    Credit memos for invoices

    Invoice information for commitmentsAutoAccounting defaults:

    Accounts for transactions

    Validates accounts

    Transaction Defaults

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    54/130

    54 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Customer Record defaults: Ship-to and bill-to address

    Payment terms

    Salesperson

    Accounting Rules default from:

    An item

    A standard memo line

    Statement cycles default from the customer profile class.

    Payment terms for balance forward billing default from either the

    customer account or customer account site profile, depending on theBill Level value of the customer account profile.

    Transactions: Freight Details

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    55/130

    55 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Freight charges can be recorded optionally.

    Freight can be recoded at:

    Invoice Level

    Line Level

    Freight Account is determined by AutoAccounting Rules.

    Transactions: Sales Credit

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    56/130

    56 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Sales Credit information can be recorded optionally

    A salesperson must be assigned to each invoice if the Require

    Salesperson is selected in the System Options window is selected

    Allocates sales credit among salespeople

    Records:

    Revenue sales credit: credit based on invoice lines

    Non-revenue sales credit: credit in excess of the revenue sales credit,such as bonuses or incentives

    AutoAccounting recalculates the revenue account assignment

    Completing Transactions

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    57/130

    57 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Requirements for completing an invoice are:

    Invoice must have at least one line, or at the header level be a freightinvoice.

    General Ledger date must be in an open or future period.

    Invoice sign must match the sign of the transaction type.

    Sum of distributions for each line must equal the invoice line amount.

    If Calculate Tax for the transaction type is set to Yes, tax is required oneach line.

    If freight was entered for this transaction, you must specify a freight

    account. All the activity date ranges for the setup values (for example, payment

    terms) must be valid for the invoice date.

    If this transaction uses an automatic receipt method, you must enterCustomer bank, branch, and account information.

    On completion of invoice:

    Payment schedules and aged receivable amounts are calculated

    Completed transactions can be transferred to General Ledger

    Only completed transactions can be printed

    Invoice Batches

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    58/130

    58 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Invoice batching is used to create groups of invoices.

    Batching provides for control checks and balances, which are notapplicable to single invoices.

    Invoice Batches features:

    Batch date defaults to the invoice date.

    If a batch is entered, Receivables uses the source assigned to the batch

    for each of the invoices. Batch counts and amounts must equal actual invoice counts andamounts.

    Actual invoice count and amount are updated as each invoice is entered.

    A batch can contain invoices with different currencies.

    Invoices can be printed by batch.

    Receivables uses invoice batches to import invoice data.

    Batch information identifies the originating system when importingtransactions.

    Invoice Copy

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    59/130

    59 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Invoice Copy allows creation of recurring invoices for products soldon a regular basis.

    Invoice Copy features:

    Model invoice is used to copy a series of invoices in future periods.

    Model invoice must be complete

    After the copy action, changes to the model invoice do not reflect on thecopied invoice

    Recurring rules can be associated with invoice copy

    Invoices with Rules

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    60/130

    60 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Accounting Rules

    Accounting rules determine when to recognize revenue amounts.

    Each invoice line can have a different accounting rule.

    Accounting Rule types:

    Fixed Schedule: Recognize revenue over a specific number of periods. Revenue

    can be spread evenly or a percentage can be specified for each period. Variable Schedule: Recognize revenue by a percentage for the first period. The

    remaining revenue is spread evenly across the number of periods that you specifyduring transaction entry.

    Daily Revenue Rate

    All Periods: Used to accurately calculate the revenue distributions across allaccounting periods, including both full and partial periods.

    Partial Periods: Used to accurately calculate the revenue foronlypartial periods.

    Invoicing Rules

    Invoicing rules determine when to bill the customer.

    Invoicing Rule types:

    Bill in Advance

    Bill in Arrears

    Bill in Advance: Example

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    61/130

    61 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Invoice rule =Bill in Advance

    January

    February

    March

    Invoice

    Dr. Receivables 3000Cr. Unearned rev. 3000Dr. Unearned rev. 1000

    Cr. Revenue 1000

    Dr. Unearned rev. 1000Cr. Revenue 1000

    Dr. Unearned rev. 1000

    Cr. Revenue 1000

    Accounting rule = 3-MonthFixed Duration

    Bill in Arrears: Example

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    62/130

    62 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Dr. Unbilled receivable 1000Cr. Revenue 1000

    Dr. Unbilled receivable 1000Cr. Revenue 1000

    Dr. Unbilled receivable 1000Cr. Revenue 1000

    Dr. Receivable 3000Cr. Unbilled receivable 3000

    January

    February

    March

    Invoice rule =Bill in Arrears

    Accounting rule = 3-MonthFixed Duration

    Invoice

    Deferred Accounting Rules

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    63/130

    63 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Defer all revenue to an unearned revenue account by assigning adeferred accounting rule to an invoice

    A single distribution per line is created that posts to an unearnedrevenue GL account

    You later recognize the revenue using the Revenue Accounting

    feature.

    This is used only with the Bill in Advance invoicing rule.

    Revenue Recognition Program

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    64/130

    64 of 130Oracle Receivables

    RevenueRecognition

    program

    Journalentry

    Bill in Advance =

    Unearned Revenue

    Bill in Arrears =Unbilled Receivables

    Deferred Revenue =

    Unearned Revenue

    Adjustments through Revenue Accounting

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    65/130

    65 of 130Oracle Receivables

    The Revenue Accounting feature lets you adjust:

    Earned or Unearned Revenue

    Sales Credit

    Completed invoices and credit memos

    Make adjustments at transaction or line level

    Invoice Correction

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    66/130

    66 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Methods of invoice correction:

    Under-invoicing: Occurs when an invoice is generated for an amount thatis less than the actual amount due. The difference between the amounts canbe corrected by:

    Updating the invoice Creating a Debit Memo

    Over-invoicing: Occurs when an invoice is generated for an amount that isgreater than the actual amount due. The difference between the amounts

    can be corrected by: Updating the invoice

    Creating a Credit Memo

    Refunds

    On Account Credit

    Invalid Transactions: Occurs when the transactions are created in error.These transactions can be:

    Deleted

    Voided

    Corrections Overview

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    67/130

    67 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Correction Effect on Approval Accounting Type Invoice Limits Source

    Update Changes None OriginalInvoice original Transaction

    Debit Memo None; None AutoAccountingnew item

    Adjustment Activity User Receivables

    Activity

    Credit Memo New item None Originalapplied to Transaction ororiginal AutoAccounting

    (profile option)

    On-account None; None AutoAccountingCredit account only

    Corrections Overview

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    68/130

    68 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Correction Usage

    Type Tax Restriction Entry

    Update Automatic Activity Query in

    Invoice Transactionswindow

    Debit Memo Automatic None Transactionswindow

    Adjustment Manual or Approval Transactionswrite-off limits Summary

    Credit Memo Automatic None Transactions

    Summary

    On-account Automatic None TransactionsCredit window

    Updating Invoice

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    69/130

    69 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Debit Memos

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    70/130

    70 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Adjustments

    Transaction Summary Adjust (B)

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    71/130

    71 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Transaction Summary Adjust (B)

    Credit Memos

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    72/130

    72 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Refunds

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    73/130

    73 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Printing Transactions

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    74/130

    74 of 130Oracle Receivables

    You can print the followingdocuments to send to customers:

    Invoices Credit memos

    Debit memos

    Deposits

    Guarantees Chargebacks

    Adjustments

    Bills Receivable

    Process for Printing

    Preview First:

    Submit the Invoice Print Preview report to

    see transactions that will be printed.Select a list of transactions by specifying

    values for the report parameters

    Then Print:

    Print transactions in batch.Print transactions that have not been

    printed.

    Specify a range of transactions to print.

    Specify other parameters, such astransaction type, class, or customer.

    AutoInvoice Process: OverviewRA_INTERFACE_LINES_ALL

    RA INTERFACE DISTRIBUTIONS ALL

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    75/130

    75 of 130Oracle Receivables

    View and correctinvalid records

    Error lines

    Valid

    lines

    AutoInvoice

    interfacetables

    Oracle

    Receivablestransaction

    tables

    Third partydata

    SQL data

    loader

    Oracle

    data

    InterfaceProgram

    RA_INTERFACE_DISTRIBUTIONS_ALL

    RA_INTERFACE_SALESCREDITS_ALL

    AutoInvoice: Integration

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    76/130

    76 of 130Oracle Receivables

    The invoices can be created from the following:

    Order Management

    Projects Loans

    Services

    Lease Management

    Property Manager Non-Oracle Systems

    AutoInvoice: System Options

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    77/130

    77 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AutoInvoice: Transaction Batch Source

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    78/130

    78 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AutoInvoice: Line Ordering Rules

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    79/130

    79 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AutoInvoice: Grouping Rules

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    80/130

    80 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Submitting AutoInvoice

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    81/130

    81 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AutoInvoice Master Program Parameters:

    Source

    Default Date

    Transaction Type Bill-To Customer Number/Name Range

    GL Date Range

    Ship Date Range

    Transaction or Sales Number Range Invoice Date Range

    Ship-To Customer Number/Name Range

    AutoInvoice Reports

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    82/130

    82 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AutoInvoice Execution Report: Review AutoInvoice results

    AutoInvoice Validation Report: Review lines that failed validation

    AutoInvoice Exception Handling: Interface Lines

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    83/130

    83 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AutoInvoice Exception Handling: InterfaceExceptions

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    84/130

    84 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AutoInvoice: Implementation Considerations

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    85/130

    85 of 130Oracle Receivables

    What type of transactions or lines will be imported?

    Will you need to modify the Transaction flexfield?

    How and when will errors be identified?

    Who is responsible for correcting the errors?

    Will you need to create Grouping Rules with optional attributes?

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    86/130

    86 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receipts

    Receipts: Setup Steps

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    87/130

    87 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receivable Activities

    Remittance Bank

    Bank Accounts

    Receipt Class and Receipt Method

    Receipt Source

    AutoCash Rule Sets

    Application Rule Sets

    Receivable Activities

    R i bl A ti it T d t i h th th ti it

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    88/130

    88 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receivable Activity Type determines whether the activity uses adistribution set or GL account, where Receivables derives the taxrate code, and in which windows an activity appears in the list ofvalues.

    List of activity types: Adjustment

    Bank Error

    Earned Discount

    Unearned Discount Late Charges

    Refunds

    Misc Cash

    Credit Card Chargebacks

    Invoice #100

    Receivable Activity: Example

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    89/130

    89 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Line 1

    Tax for Line 1*

    Receivable account 1210*Tax rate code = VAT @ 20%

    Revenue account 4010

    Tax account 2025

    600

    100

    500

    Tax rate code source =None

    Revenue

    Receivable

    Tax rate code source =Invoice

    Revenue

    20Tax

    100

    120 Receivable 120

    120

    Adjustment #200

    Receivable Activities

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    90/130

    90 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receipt Class, Receipt Method and Bank Account:Relationship

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    91/130

    91 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receipt class

    Receipt method

    Bank accountGL account

    Receipt method

    Bank accountGL account

    Define Remittance Bank Account

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    92/130

    92 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Define Receipt Class

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    93/130

    93 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receipt Class/Method and Bank AccountAssociation

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    94/130

    94 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Define Receipt Sources

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    95/130

    95 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Define AutoCash Rule Sets

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    96/130

    96 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Define Application Rule Sets

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    97/130

    97 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Cross Currency Receipts

    Use this feature if you needs to apply receipts to transactions in

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    98/130

    98 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Use this feature if you needs to apply receipts to transactions indifferent currencies

    To set up cross-currency receipts:

    Define a cross currency rounding account Receivables uses this

    account to record any rounding error amounts created during a crosscurrency receipt application for currencies that have a fixed raterelationship.

    Define a suspense account General Ledger uses this account tobalance the posting of multi-currency journal entries that result from

    applying cross-currency receipts.

    Set the Journals Display Inverse Rate profile option Set this profileoption to determine how General Ledger displays conversion rates in theExchange Rate window.

    System Options

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    99/130

    99 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Profile Options

    AR: Allow Overapplication in Lockbox

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    100/130

    100 of 130Oracle Receivables

    pp AR: Always Default Transaction Balance for Applications

    AR: Application GL Date Default

    AR: Cash - Allow Actions

    AR: Commit Between Validations in Lockbox

    AR: Create Bank Charges

    AR: Include Receipts at Risk in Customer Balance

    AR: Invoices with Unconfirmed Receipts AR: Receipt Batch Source

    Implementation Considerations: Receipts

    Set up GL accounts before setting up bank accounts in Cash

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    101/130

    101 of 130Oracle Receivables

    p g pManagement.

    Decide whether you want a different GL account for each status ofcash or only one cash account.

    Set up receipt information so that the setup data can default. Set the AR: Receipt Batch Source profile option so that users do not

    have to enter payment information at the batch level.

    Define AutoCash Rule Sets for a customer when using AutoLockbox

    or QuickCash. Define receivables activities for earned and unearned discounts.

    Define receivables activities before setting up bank accounts in CashManagement.

    Implementation Considerations: Function Security

    Function Name Activities That Can Be Restricted

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    102/130

    102 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Cash

    Miscellaneous

    QuickCash

    QuickCash Post

    Remit

    Auto

    Reverse

    Exchange Rate Adj.

    View, enter, update, and delete cash receipts

    View, enter, update, and delete miscellaneous

    transactionsView, enter, and update QuickCash receipts(either all, manual only, or AutoLockbox only)Post QuickCash

    View, create, maintain, approve, and formatautomatic remittancesView, create, maintain, approve, format,confirm, and unconfirm automatic receipts

    Standard reversals or debit memo reversals

    Create exchange rate adjustments

    Overview of Receipts Flow

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    103/130

    103 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Enter receipt

    Apply to

    customeraccount orinvoice

    Update

    customerbalance

    Clearreceipt

    Reconcilebank

    statement

    Receipt Creation

    Methods of receipt creation:

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    104/130

    104 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Manual Receipts: This method provides more control over the applicationof individual receipts to specific items. Two types of manual receipts:

    Standard

    Miscellaneous QuickCash Receipts: This method only requires a minimal amount of

    information for each receipt and application and provides an extra level ofcontrol for entering high volume receipts as it does not immediately affectyour customers account balance. Two types of quickcash receipts:

    Standard AutoLockbox

    Automatic Receipts: Used to automatically generate receipts forcustomers with whom you have predefined agreements.

    Credit Card Debit Card

    Prepayments

    Receipt Statuses

    Receipt Statuses:A d

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    105/130

    105 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Approved: This receipt has been approved for automatic receipt creation.This status is only valid for automatic receipts.

    Confirmed: For manually entered receipts, this status indicates that the

    receipt belongs to a receipt class that requires remittance. For automaticreceipts, this status indicates that the receipt has been confirmed.

    Remitted: This receipt has been remitted. This status is valid for bothautomatic and manually entered receipts.

    Cleared: The payment of this receipt was transferred to your bank accountand the bank statement has been reconciled within Receivables. This statusis valid for both automatic and manually entered receipts.

    Reversed: This receipt has been reversed. You can reverse a receipt whenyour customer stops payment on a receipt, if a receipt comes from an

    account with nonsufficient funds, or if you want to re-enter and reapply it inReceivables. You can reverse standard receipts and miscellaneoustransactions.

    Manual Receipts V/S QuickCash Receipts

    Manual Receipts QuickCash Receipts

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    106/130

    106 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Apply receipts using theApplications or Mass Applywindows.

    Apply receipts using QuickCashwindow and AutoCash rules.

    Apply receipts at invoice linelevel.

    Apply receipts at invoice headerlevel only.

    Post receipts informationafter applying receipts.

    Post receipts after running thePost QuickCash program.

    Enter GL Date and DepositDate at batch level andchange dates at receipt level.

    Enter GL Date and Deposit Dateat batch level and change datesat receipt level.

    Create adjustments andchargebacks for debit itemswith applied receipts.

    Create adjustments orchargebacks after PostQuickCash is run.

    Manual Receipt Entry Process

    Create Enter Apply

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    107/130

    107 of 130Oracle Receivables

    a batch receipts

    Postto GL

    Remitreceipts

    Enterchargebacks

    andadjustments

    Applyreceipts

    Batch Creation

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    108/130

    108 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Batch Status

    Status Description

    New Creating a new batch. The status ofthe batch changes to Out of

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    109/130

    109 of 130Oracle Receivables

    the batch changes to Out ofBalance, Open, or Closed whenreceipts are saved for the first time.

    Out of Balance Actual count and amount ofreceipts do not match the controlcount and amount.

    Open Actual count and amount match thecontrol count and amount, but thebatch includes unapplied orunidentified receipts.

    Closed Actual count and amount match thecontrol count and amount. All

    receipts have been identified andapplied to invoices or applied onaccount.

    Apply Receipts

    You can apply a receipt to:

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    110/130

    110 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Many invoices or put cash on account An invoice in a different currency

    Against specific transaction lines (invoices, debit memos, andchargebacks only)

    Against another open receipt (netting receipts)

    Create an adjustment to write off a transaction balance or unapplied

    receipt balances. Create a chargeback to create a new transaction for the balance of

    a transaction.

    Apply discounts.

    Refund all or part of a previously remitted receipt (credit card ornon-credit card), either manually or automatically using AutoInvoice

    Applying Batch Receipts

    $4,000

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    111/130

    111 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receipt batch control:3 receipts, $10,000

    $1,000

    $5,000

    Singleinvoice

    Multipleinvoices

    On-account

    Apply Receipt to Invoice

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    112/130

    112 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Apply Receipt to Invoice Line

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    113/130

    113 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Mass Apply a Receipt

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    114/130

    114 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AP / AR Netting

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    115/130

    115 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Trading PartnerPayables

    Trading PartnerReceivables

    AP/AR NettingProcess

    AP payment

    AR receipt

    Chargebacks and Adjustments

    Receivables lets you create adjustments and chargebacks againsttransactions to which you apply receipts.

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    116/130

    116 of 130Oracle Receivables

    You use chargebacks to create a new debit item for your customerwhen closing an existing debit item. For example, your customer

    sends payment of $75 for a $100 invoiceyou apply the receipt tothe invoice, then create a chargeback for the balance due.

    You can create multiple chargebacks and adjustments against eachtransaction, for positive or negative amounts.

    Receivables lets you enter a chargeback against credit memos oron-account credits that have a positive balance.

    Chargebacks Against Receipt

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    117/130

    117 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Credit Card Chargebacks

    Requests Chargeback

    (Either due to a problem with the orderor the credit card charge)

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    118/130

    118 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Customer

    Issues Chargeback

    Notifies Vendor

    that a Chargeback

    has taken place

    Records and Investigates the Chargeback Before eitherAcknowledging it or Proving it Invalid

    Credit Card Company

    Vendor

    Vendor Claims on Credit Card Chargebacks

    ReceiveCredit Card Chargeback

    Is theChargeback

    Create Credit Memoto Credit Invoice

    Yes

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    119/130

    119 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Notificationfrom Card Issuer

    Find Receipt

    ApplyCredit Card ChargebackActivity

    Subtract the Amountof the Credit CardChargeback from

    the Application Line

    Generates

    Valid?to Credit Invoice

    No

    Find Receipt

    Restore the OriginalAmounton the Application Line

    Unapply theCredit Card

    Chargeback Activity

    Reverses

    Negative

    Misc.

    Receipt

    Negative

    Misc.

    Receipt

    Balancing Segments

    Receivables uses the Account Generator to update balancingsegment values during various accounting activities againsttransactions and receipts

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    120/130

    120 of 130Oracle Receivables

    transactions and receipts.

    By matching balancing segments for different accounting activitiesback to the original transaction or receipt, the Account Generatorensures that Receivables uses the correct balancing segmentvalues during this substitution process.

    Deriving Balancing Segment Values

    For transaction-related activities, such as adjustments anddiscounts:

    R i bl d i th b l i t l f th i bl

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    121/130

    121 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Receivables derives the balancing segment value from the receivableaccount that is associated with the transaction

    For receipt-related activities, such as receipt write-off:

    Receivables derives the balancing segment from the Unapplied Cashaccount that is associated with the receipt method bank account

    You can optionally use the AR: Disable Receivable ActivityBalancing Segment Substitution profile option to disable balancingsegment substitution for Receivables activities.

    Disabling the Balancing Segment Substitution

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    122/130

    122 of 130Oracle Receivables

    This profile option does notaffect the gain, loss, and roundingaccounts that you define at the system options level.

    Profile Option affects the following activities:Adjustments

    Discounts

    Late Charges

    Activity Applications

    What is a AutoLockbox?

    AutoLockbox (or Lockbox) is a servicethat commercial banks offer corporatecustomers to enable them to

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    123/130

    123 of 130Oracle Receivables

    customers to enable them tooutsource their accounts receivablepayment processing.

    An AutoLockbox operation canprocess millions of transactions amonth.

    AutoLockbox eliminates manual dataentry by automatically processingreceipts that are sent directly to yourbank.

    Lockboxes

    You define lockboxes to use the Receivables AutoLockboxprogram.

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    124/130

    124 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AutoLockbox automatically creates receipts in Receivables using

    electronic information that your bank provides.

    Receivables lets you specify the receipt method for each Lockboxyou define.

    Receipt methods provide the default accounting information forreceipts you create through AutoLockbox.

    AutoLockbox Process

    AutoLockbox process is a 3 step process:

    Import

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    125/130

    125 of 130Oracle Receivables

    ImportDuring this step, AutoLockbox reads and formats the data from the

    bank file into the AutoLockbox table using an SQL *Loader script.

    ValidationThe validation program checks data in the AutoLockbox tables for

    compatibility with Receivables. Once validated, the data istransferred into QuickCash tables.

    Post QuickCash

    This step applies the receipts and updates the customer balances.

    AutoLockbox Process Flow

    Bank File

    Import Program Lockbox

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    126/130

    126 of 130Oracle Receivables

    AR_PAYMENTS_INTERFACE TABLE

    AR_INTERIMCASH RECEIPTS

    AR_INTERIM_LINES

    Receivables Tables

    Import Program

    AutoLockboxValidation

    Post QuickCash

    LockboxExecution Report

    Lockbox

    Execution Report

    Post QuickCashExecution Report

    Automatic Receipts

    Instead of manually entering receipts, you can use the Receivablesautomatic receipts feature to automatically generate receipts forcustomers with whom you have predefined agreements.

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    127/130

    127 of 130Oracle Receivables

    These agreements let you collect payments on time by transferringfunds from the customers bank account to yours on the receiptmaturity date.

    Automatic Receipts and Remittance Process

    Enter invoices1. Flag invoices 2. Create receipts

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    128/130

    128 of 130Oracle Receivables

    6. Eliminate risk

    Create

    automatic receipts

    Create remittances Approve remittances Format remittances

    Reconcile remittances Eliminate Risk (Factored Receipts)

    Approve

    automatic receipts

    Format

    automatic receipts

    Confirmautomatic receipts

    3. Confirm receipts

    4. Remit receipts

    5. Clear receipts

    2a. Send forcustomer approval

    2b. Customer approves

    4a. Send remittance to bank 4b. Bank sends statement

    Credit Cards

    Receivables lets your customers use a credit card to remitpayments for open debit items. The procedure for processing creditcard payments in Receivables is similar to the procedure for

    ti t ti i t

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    129/130

    129 of 130Oracle Receivables

    creating automatic receipts.

    You can create credit card transactions in Receivables:

    Manually in the Transactions window

    Import using AutoInvoice

    Module Highlights

    Order to Cash process overview Receivables process overview

    Managing Parties and Customer Accounts

  • 8/3/2019 1 Receivables Overview and Process

    130/130

    130 of 130Oracle Receivables

    Managing Parties and Customer Accounts

    Transactions Setup

    Transactions Process

    AutoInvoicing

    Receipts Setup

    Receipts Process AutoLockbox