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1
Maximo Core Concepts
2
Agenda
The following topics are presented in this course: About Maximo Organisations and Sites Assets and Locations Materials & Inventory Workorders Planning Purchasing Control Accounting
3
What is Maximo?
Maximo is an ‘Enterprise Asset Management’ system.
Enterprise Asset Management: Tracking of whole life asset costs to: Improve availability and utilisation Reduce capital and operating costs Improve ROA (return on assets)
Introducing Maximo
4
Enterprise Asset Management
DMS
MANAGE EQUIPMENTMANAGE EQUIPMENT
Strategy/policiesStrategy/policies Maintenance effectivenessAsset PerformanceMaintenance effectivenessAsset PerformanceAnalysisAnalysis
PMs
Condition Monitoring
(meters)
Capital projects
PLANNED WORK
Job PlansSafety Plans
RoutesCUE Library
UNPLANNED WORK
Connections
Cost Recovery
Emergency
MANAGEWORK
PROGRAM
EXECUTEWORK
MANAGERESOURCES
Financials Payroll
LabourServices
Inventory
• Logistics• Replenishment
Procurement
Work orders, Project, Schedule, Budget
Close-out work
GL codes, companies, timesheets, labour, contracts, qualifications, purchase orders, technical documents
• Follow-on work• Work program
HR
Introducing Maximo
5
Maximo elements
• Thin client (web architecture)• Deployed for Oracle, SQL Server, DB2 Database • Performance dashboard (Startcentres )
KPI graphs, lists
• Internal Integration objects(native Oracle Financials adaptor)• Workflow-controlled processed
Escalation of actions, Service Level Agreements User Inbox, email notifications, alerts
• Unlimited database configuration Add/change field definitions Add tables, Change indexes for optimisation
• Screen contents (intuitive navigation) Navigation bar and Toolbar Application tabs Fields and field buttons Maximo help Online and context sensitive popups
• Add-on modules industry verticals Full ITSM capability
Introducing Maximo
6
Maximo functionality
ASSET Management
MATERIALS Management
AssetsAssets
Inventory Control
Inventory Control
E-Audit, E-Signature, SecurityEscalation, KPI’s, SLAs
Reporting & Integration
WORK Management
Work Orders, Projects
Work Orders, Projects
PreventiveMaint.
PreventiveMaint.
Job Plans Safety plans CUE library
Job Plans Safety plans CUE library
PROCUREMENT
Purchase Req & Orders
Purchase Req & Orders
WORK & RESOURCE scheduling
LocationsLocations
CompaniesCompanies
ReceivingReceiving
ContractsContractsService
Desk
Service Desk
Routes Routes
Condition Monitoring
Condition Monitoring
QualificationsQualifications
Assignment Manager
Assignment Manager
LabourLabour
Item Master
Item Master
Issues & Transfers
Issues & Transfers
Introducing Maximo
7
Service Desk Module
Work Requests
Finance ModuleChart of AccountsCost Management
Maximo Modules, Applications
Contracts Module
Contract TypesLabour RatesMaster ContractsPurchase ContractsTerms & ConditionsWarranty Contracts
Resource Module CraftsLabour RecordsPerson RecordsPerson Groups Qualifications
Inventory Module
InventoryIssues and TransfersItem MasterStorerooms
Purchasing ModulePurchasing & InventoryInvoicesPurchase Orders Purchase RequisitionsReceiptsRequest for Quotations
Asset ModuleAsset RecordsFailure CodesLocationsEquipment Register
Planning Module
Job PlansRoutesCUE Library
Work Orders ModuleCreating Work OrdersAssignments Assignment Manager Labour ReportingManaging Work Orders
Safety Module
HazardsLock Out/Tag outSafety Plans
Preventative Maintenance
PM RecordsCondition MonitoringMeters
Introducing Maximo
8
System Configuration•Organisations•Sites•GL codes•Settings•Roles•Security Access•etc
Master data•Locations•Assets•Items•Companies•People•PM•Job plans•Safety plans•Master contracts•Condition Monitoring•Meters etc
Transaction•Work orders•Inventory•Purchasing•Contracts•Measurements•etc
Maximo data levels
Introducing Maximo
9
Data & Security Model
10
Organisations and Sites
A Multisite setup allows you to organize your Maximo database to model your company’s organizational structure.
Large businesses often consist of multiple facilities, or even multiple companies owned by a parent
corporation. In the past some Maximo implementations chose to install a separate Maximo database at each separate facility. But often these different facilities have common business practices or share common data, and separate databases do not meet the needs of the business.
Multi-site is a way of implementing Maximo that allows a large company or corporation with multiple operating units to share data from a single database, while providing flexibility to have different
business practices and data at the different facilities.
Data & Security Model
11Chart of accounts
Chart of accounts
Chart of accounts
Maximo Database
Company set 1Item set 1
Company set 1 Item set 3Item set 2
Organisation 1 Organisation 3Organisation 2
Site 1 Site 2 Site 3 Site 4 Site 5
Sets
Organisation
Site
Maximo financial structure
Data & Security Model
12
MultiSite Levels• System or database
Data that is stored at the system level can be accessed by all users who are connected to the Maximo database. You may also hear this level referred to as "Enterprise level."
• Set Data that is stored at the Company Set or Item Set level can be accessed by users in the Organizations that share the Company or Item Set. Each Organization can have only one Company Set and one Item Set, but more than one Organization can share the same Company or Item Set.
• OrganizationData that is stored at the Organization level can only be accessed by users within a specific Organization. An Organization can contain one or more Sites. Organization level data can not be shared with other Organizations. Chart of accounts & base currency defined at the organisation level for each site within the organisation
• Site Identifies a work location, such as a plant or facility. Data that is stored at the Site level can only be accessed by users at the specified Site. Site level data cannot be shared with other Sites or Organizations.
You typically create multiple Sites within an Organization when you want the work management to be separate,independent sequence of work orders, separate assets and inventory, separate PMs, and so forth.
Data & Security Model
13
Database Set Organisation Site•Escalations•Labour Rate/Lease/Rental contracts•Master contracts•Master PM•Purchase Contracts•SLAs•Workflow•Users•Units of measure•Security groups•People/Person groups•KPIs•Classifications•GL code format
•Condition Codes•Company Masters•Item Master•Service Items•Tools•Conversion values
•Calendars•Chart of Accounts•Companies•Currency•Exchange rates•Failure Codes•Hazards•Labor•Labor Reporting•Qualifications•Meters•Reports•Tax Codes•Tools
•Equipment(Assets) & Locations•Assignment manager•Condition Monitoring•Inventory•Invoices•Issues & Transfers•Job Plans•Labor Reporting•Lockouts/tagouts•PM•Purchase Orders•Purchase Requisitions•Receiving•Reconciliation•Request for quote•Routes•Safety plans•Service Items•Storerooms•Workorder tracking
Application and Functions by level
Data & Security Model
14
People
The Resources Module is used to create Maximo records for workers, both internal and external, and other people whose names or IDs might be listed on Maximo records.
Maximo has three type of records for people
People: Used to create and manage records for people whose names may appear anywhere on a Maximo record. For example on a service request the values in the Reported By and Affected Person fields might be linked to person records
Users: Used to create and manage records for all Maximo users, that is people who will be logging into Maximo to create and manage records. System administrators use the User application to manage user names, passwords, and security profiles.
Labour Used to create and manage records for all employees and contractors who will be
performing work on workorders.
Version 7 now provides for conditional access to fields
Data & Security Model
15
Groupings
• People can be assigned to person groupsThese groups can be used on escalation, Workflow process and other records.
• Users can be assigned to security groupsYour access to the Maximo modules, applications, screens, data records and menu options is controlled by your security privileges. All security access to Maximo is based on security groups. Your user name is associated with one or more security groups, each of which can have different levels of access to Maximo.
e.g. this group in Maximo can only see contracts where the vendor is ‘TRANSFIELD’ regardless of the site.
Data & Security Model
16
Maximo Database
Company set 1Item set 1
Company set 1 Item set 3Item set 2
Organisation 1 Organisation 3Organisation 2
Site 1 Site 2 Site 3 Site 4 Site 5
Sets
Organisation
Site
Maximo structure and users
Data & Security Model
17
Multisite in OperationPurchase Requisitions
You can create a purchase requisition at one Site that requests items from a storeroom at a different Site. The storeroom Site must belong to the same Organization as the requesting Site, or the requesting Site and the supplying Site must belong to Organizations that share the same Item Set.
Purchase Orders
You can create an internal purchase order at one Site that requests parts from a storeroom at a different Site. The storeroom Site must belong to the same Organization as the requesting Site, or the requesting Site and the supplying Site must belong to Organizations that share the same Item Set.
To facilitate centralized purchasing, Maximo allows you to create a purchase order at one Site that requests items from a storeroom at a different Site. The storeroom must belong to a Site that is in the same Organization as the Site in which you create the purchase order.
Asset Moves
You can move assets from one Site to another. The destination Site can belong to a different Organization if the asset is nonrotating.
If the asset is rotating, the Organizations for the originating and destination sites must share the same Item Set. If the Site to which you want to move an asset already has an asset with the same asset identifier, Maximo prompts you to assign a new asset identifier to the asset you are moving.
Issues
You can issue an item from a storeroom in Site A, for example, to a work order created in Site B. When performing this transaction you must have access to both sites and the storeroom. The two sites must belong to the same Organization.
If you need to issue an item to a Site in a different Organization, you must use the Maximo internal transfer capability to transfer the item and then issue the item.
Work Planning
On the Work Order Tracking Plans tab, you can specify the storeroom from which to obtain an item. The storeroom Site can be different than the work order Site providing that both sites belong to the same Organization and that you have access to both sites.
Data & Security Model
18
Asset Register
19
Equipment
• Equip ref (80001731)• Phillips• 50 Watt • Bayonet male fitting
Asset in Functional Location
1. EQUIPMENT Register
2. Maintenance Regime
Job PlanRef – JP1Labour – 1 ElectricianMaterials – 1 bulbTools – Step LadderTasks
1. Turn off electricity2. Erect ladder3. Remove old bulb4. Insert new bulb5. Turn on electricity
PMDescription – annual bulb replaceFrequency – 12 monthlyWork Type – Preventative
Location – J007/LGT-001
Job Plan – JP1
Work OrdersDescription – annual bulb replaceDue – 1st Jan 2005Work Type – PreventativeLocation – J007/LGT-001Equipment - 80001731Labour – 1 Electrician Materials – 1 bulbTools – Step Ladder
Tasks1. Turn off electricity2. Erect ladder3. Remove old bulb4. Insert new bulb5. Turn on electricity
Work orders generated from PM
Job Plan attached to PM
PM associated with location OR equipment
3. Work InstructionsFunctional Location
• LCS ref (J007/LGT-001)• Light 1, Ticket Hall, Canary Wharf Station
Maximo TerminologyMaximo Terminology
20
Northen
ZoneSub1 ZoneSub2
Secondary Plant
TransformerCirculation
fan
Motor Starter
Gears
Operating Location Equipment Spares & Component Items
Example Only
Primary Plant
OilRotor
Rotor
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
Drilldown
Maximo provides the facility to create an Equipment Register using Location and Asset records. Specifying the location for equipment on the asset record provides the groundwork for gathering and tracking valuable information on the history of an asset, including its performance at specific sites, as it is moved from location to location.
21
Operating Locations• Let you enter and track functional locations of assets and organize these
locations into logical hierarchies, called Systems in Maximo. Specifying the location for equipment on the asset record provides the groundwork for gathering and tracking valuable information on the history of an asset, including its performance at specific sites, as it is moved from location to location.
With locations organized into Systems you can quickly find a location on the Drilldown page to identify the asset at that location. You can also quickly identify ownership of assets using descendents and ancestor expressions.
• An Operating Location is where work can be performed• Operating Locations within Maximo capture the cost of work• The hierarchy can be filtered using different System views• Other location types include:
Storeroom, Salvage, Repair, Third party, Courier, Vendor, Labour
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
22
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
Equipment
A piece of equipment has components that need to be maintained where Maximo is used to track the maintenance history. Individual pieces of equipment are fitted to an Operating Location.
A piece of equipment is made of sub-assemblies and spare parts.
•Each piece of equipment has a maintenance policy to describe how to service it to ensure it operates at the required service level
•Costs are accumulated whenever you create a work order to perform maintenance on an asset. Costs are also rolled up the hierarchy to the parents of the equipment being maintained.
Equipment financial attributes include: You use the Zero Asset Costs action to "zero out" the year to date or total costs for the asset. Typically you would use this action once per year.
The cost on WO or PO Line items flagged as CHARGESTORE(Rotable)
The “Charge-to-Store?” is automatically set to “Y” if you enter an equipment identifier on the PO or WO, and that
equipment is :•Rotable Equipment •and Non-capitalised
•and Not Located in an operating Location or a Storeroom
If you are repairing the equipment “in situ”, then you should clear the checkbox and costs will be charged to the standard account for the location/equipment/PM.
Cost of sub assemblies roll up to the parent
23
Location• Work performed at location
• Assumed not to have financial value
• Work and cost history based on location field (many assets)
• Cost rollup calculates value of work completed at sub-locations
• Holds the default GL code for work
• Tracks status
• Can have item, calendar, meters, specification
• Is independent of assets installed at location
• Can exist in multiple System hierarchies
Equipment• Work performed on asset, at a location
• GL code for asset and location (merged)
• Tracks status
• Can have item, calendar, meters, specification
• Can have vendor, manufacturer and serial number
• Can be “rotatable” (repairable, and can exist within a store location)
• Can have spare parts and sub-assemblies
• Work and cost history based on asset field (many locations)
• Assumed to have financial value
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
24
Location Hierarchy
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
Locations are arranged into hierarchies, called Systems, within Maximo. Maximo requires that at least one hierarchy called the Primary System is included, but there is no limit to additional hierarchies. Primary SystemThe Primary system is the default hierarchy of locations. There is only one primary system and the single top-level parent of the primary system is the parent of all other hierarchy systems. All operating assets must be fitted to a location within the primary system.
Additional hierarchy systemsLocations from the primary systems, and additional locations with no asset records, can be arranged in alternate hierarchy or network systems. These systems provide alternate logical models of location relationships allowing for alternate summary or
navigation methods.
Maximo imposes these constraints on the hierarchy :• There must be a single top-level location;• Locations may have only one parent in the primary system;• The Primary System.must identify asset fitted to locations
25
Asset HierarchyExtending from the location hierarchy is the asset hierarchy. Maximo allows only one hierarchy for assets, which allows a one-to-many relationship, where an asset may have one parent and multiple children viz:
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
Transformer
Circulation fan
Asset hierarchy options:
Circulation fan
Motor Starter
Rotor
Operating Locations
Assets
Rotor Circulation fan
Motor Starter
multiple locations with no asset records
Transformer
Rotor Circulation fan
Motor Starter
one location and multiple asset records
a matching location for every asset record
Transformer
Motor StarterRotor
26
A
B C
DE F
G H
Primary System-All assets Alternate System
A
B C
E
H
D
F
By arranging operating locations into different Systems you can• Create different logical models which value assets differentially by changing the
relationships between elements in the hierarchy• View only elements relevant to the System selected
Systems
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
•F belongs to C•H belongs to B•Both H & F belong to A•E has G & H
•F belongs to A•H belongs to B•Both & F belong to A•E has H
27
45
21 24
417
3 14
Primary System-All assets Alternate System
18
18
14
14
Multiple Systems facilitate alternative cost-rollup analysis
424
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
Different rollup values
28
Data & Security Model
SP AusNet Organisation SP AusNet
Site1 Site2 Site3 Site4Site
Site1 users restricted to these assets,locations,storerooms,job plans,safety plans…
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
Permission to see another site
1001 12001 1001Start WO number
10001 10001 10001 33001Start PO number
Document numbers
Equipment Register
User Group Restriction Filter records on
Asset.Owner=‘xyz’
All users see all assets,locations,storerooms,job plans,safety plans…except
29
Specifications (Classifying objects)
You use Specifications to associate the selected record with a classification. Classifications help categorize assets into a hierarchy, making it easier to locate an asset..For example, you may want to create a classification hierarchy of pumps. In the hierarchy, you could make pumps the top level of the classification. Below the top level of the hierarchy you could define multiple pump types such as centrifugal, rotary, and reciprocating. Those pump types can be defined as having different attributes such as head, rated RPM, Flow Rate, and Corrosion resistance
Using classifications helps you to more easily locate records, and help to ensure that records are not duplicated unintentionally.
After assets, locations, and items are associated with specification templates, you can use the Classification Search dialog to search through Maximo to find the records you are looking for.
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
30
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
31
Workorders
32
Work orders
Job plan
Safety plan
PM
Work Order
Work order
Date and time
Meter reading
Direct raise
Service Level Agreement
33
Work orders
Work orders are the core of maintenance management. A work order specifies a particular task to be accomplished, and the labor, materials, services, and tools needed to complete the work.
When you create a work order in Maximo you initiate the maintenance management process and create a historical record of work requested and performed.
•Work Order TrackingUsed to perform every function related to processing work orders
•Labor Reporting Used to report hours worked by labor (employees) or
contractors. You can enter hours worked by labor ("timecard" reporting) contract/vendor, or work order. Maximo has a Timer that can be switch on or off during work activities to automatically
calculate elapsed time on a task.
•Service Requests Used to create records of customer calls or e-mail requesting service.
•Quick Reporting Used to create work orders that do not require planning, and to report actuals, equipment
downtime, failure reporting, and meter readings against open work orders.
•Assignment Manager Used to dispatch urgent work and schedule future work requirements.
34
Work order information includes
• Work summary
• Status and status history
• Location and Asset
• Work priority
• GL code
• Work classification
• Scheduling information
• Responsibility
• Related work
• Planned resources and associated contracts
• Actual resources and associated contracts
• Hazards, precautions and other safety information
• Work and communication log
• Failure reporting
• Attached documents
• And much more
35
Plans
The Planning Module consists of applications used to plan work and create
templates that can be copied to other Maximo records.
•Job Plans Used to create a detailed description of how a job is to be performed and the resources required to complete it.
•Routes Used to list related work assets (assets and/or locations) that are considered "stops" along an
inspection or maintenance route.
•Safety Plans Used to create a detailed plan of how to service assets or locations safely
Work Orders
36
Workorder Priority
Maximo uses two priority fields on work orders:
•Priority . If the work order is created in Work Order Tracking you can specify the priority of the work order. Work Orders generated from a PM inherit their priority from the PM.
•Asset/Location Priority . Maximo copies the priority value from the asset record. If no priority value is specified on the asset record, Maximo copies the priority from the location record.
Since Maximo can use these values to generate a calculated priority, and the
result of a calculation is always a larger number, you should limit the priority
values assigned to assets, locations, and work orders to a range of 0 to 10.
Work Orders
37
Workorder Hierarchies
A work order hierarchy is a group of work orders arranged into a drilldown. A work order hierarchy is often used when you have a large maintenance task that might need to be broken down into smaller jobs for better control and execution. Hierarchies let each smaller job be handled as individual work orders while having a relationship to the larger project represented by the top parent workorder.
Hierarchies let you view work order costs either individually or as a whole project.
You can view the actuals for the parent, as well as the combined totals of the parent and all its sub- workorders, via the View Costs action.You can group existing work orders together under a new parent work order to create a work package.
Work Orders
The MEA for Oracle Financials treats a parent workorder as a PROJECT to support integration with financial projects. Maximo links workorders to projects and project tasks to track project costs and budgets.
•After work orders are grouped into hierarchies, you can easily change all statuses, view all estimated and actual costs and put work orders into a sequence so that workers can perform tasks in a defined order.
•The Inherit Status Changes? check box on a work order record specifies whether the work order will inherit status changes from its parent work order. If the check box is selected (the default), the work order’s status will change when the parent work order’s status changes.
38
Routes
A route is a list of related work assets, which can be considered stops along the route. These route stops can be assets or locations, or a combination of the two. A route can be a simple asset list. You can also create a route that lists assets that are related by location, for example all of the servers in a computer lab, or by type of asset, such as all fire extinguishers located throughout the site.
Routes simplify building hierarchies of work orders for inspections.
You can simplify your maintenance routines by creating a route that require the same types of periodic maintenance. You also might generate work orders for a route so that the work can be done at the same time, while the labor, materials and tools are available.
You can use a route in the following ways:
•Apply the route to a preventive maintenance record to generate inspection-type work orders for all work assets listed as stops on the route.
•Apply the route to a work order and generate child work orders for each work asset listed as a stop on the route.
Work Orders
When you apply a route, the original work order is the parent and the route stops are child work orders,
which can have job plan tasks associated with them.
39
Safety
The Safety module tracks safety information, which then can be supplied to workers after it is associated with work order, asset, location, and item records. This includes information that you might be required by law to provide to your workers.
•Hazards Used to define hazards that exist in the workplace and define how to eliminate or mitigate them.
•Lock Out/Tag Out Used to create a detailed description of how to eliminate hazards associated with related assets or locations.•Precautions Used to define precautions that can be taken to mitigate hazards in the workplace.•Safety Plans Used to create a detailed plan of how to service assets or locations safely.
If you enter any item ontoa workplan that is also identified in Inventory Control as a hazardous material, Maximo inserts information for the hazard on the workorder Safety Plan tab.
Work Orders
40
Failure Codes
In Maximo a failure hierarchy consists of Problems, Causes, and Remedies(up to 10 levels can be configured)
Using failure hierarchies can help you to construct an accurate history of the problems that lead to asset and location failures. You can also use failure hierarchies to record the different solutions to failures. After reporting and analyzing failure trends, you can take preventive measures to help reduce future failures.
A failure code is an element of a failure hierarchy. An individual failure code can be used at more than one level of a failure hierarchy. For example "high temperature" could appear in one failure hierarchy as a Problem, and in another as a Cause.
A failure hierarchy is identified on other Maximo records by a Failure Class name. Failure classes can be associated with assets, locations, and work orders.
Work Orders
41
Workorder Logs
Work order records contain a Log tab, which allows you to create and view the Work Log and the Communications Log for a record. Both the Work Log and the Communications Log provide a means of communicating information about a work order.
Maintenance workers create the entries in the Work Log. Maximo makes the entries in the Communications Log, which is used to maintain a record of email communications created from the record via the Create Communication action.
Work Orders
42
The Attached Documents feature is found in most Maximo applications.
You can use Attached Documents to attach many types of relevant information toa record in the form of a file or Uniform Resource Locator (URL) address.
These attached documents can be located on your company.s network, on theInternet, or in a Document Management System (DMS) and might includetext files, spreadsheets, images, or Web pages.
The Attached Documents feature allows you to:• attach a copy of a document to a record, for example an owner.s manual could be attached to an asset• attach individual documents to records, for example attaching a permit to a work order• attach an image to a record, for example attach a photo to a service request• view documents attached to a record, or to related records• print one or more documents attached to a record• manage the Library of documents available to be attached to records
Attached Documents
Workorders
43
Planning
44
Preventative Maintenance Plans
Preventive maintenance (PM) work is maintenance work performed on a regular schedule in order to keep assets running efficiently.
• PM records in Maximo drive the automatic generation of work orders.• Used to create generic preventive maintenance templates. These can be for
preventive maintenance, inspections, or any other type of periodic work.• You create PM records for a specific asset or location, at a specific Site. • You can group PM records into hierarchies that reflect asset or location
hierarchies.
Planned work can:• Be based on time, meter readings or both• Can forecast ahead, both for time and meters• Can be constrained to seasons• Can sequence job plans• Can generate a work order hierarchy• Can be constrained to seasons
Planning
45
Condition Monitoring
Condition monitoring is tracking measured data for an asset or location and using that data to predict when preventive maintenance needs to be performed.
The type of data, for example, vibration, pressure, or temperature, depends on the asset or location.Maximo uses measurement points as one possible criteria for generating PM work orders. If a measurement is entered that reaches an upper or lower action limit, a PM work order can be generated for the asset, either automatically via a cron task, or manually via the Generate Work Order action in the Condition Monitoring application.
Meters• gauge meter A measurement point record for a gauge meter contains a range of values. There is an
acceptable, safe operating range, as well as the upper and lower warning and action limits.
• characteristic meter A measurement point record for a characteristic meter contains a specific list of values. One or more of the values represents an acceptable, safe operating range.
You can have an unlimited number of measurement points for each asset or location record, but you can only create one measurement point for each meter that exists for the asset or location.
Planning
46
Assigning Work
You use the Assignment Manager page to perform the following tasks:Assign labor to requirements from work orders.Plan future work.Start, interrupt, and finish assignments.
The Assignment Manager application can be used by a variety of workers to assign labor to work orders:Planners can plan future assignments by labor availability over any seven day period.Dispatchers can dispatch currently available workers to incoming work requests.Workers can use Assignment Manager to assign themselves to open work requirements.
To facilitate dispatching work assignments, the Work List is color coded to display work requirements by priority.
To viewOnly the labor that applies to specific requirements, or only the work order requirements that fit the craft, skill level, vendor, contract, and organization requirements, calendar availability, or shift of displayed labor,
dynamically link the Work List and Labor List using Assignment Manager's "Filter Labor to Match Work" and "Filter Work to Match Labor"
actions
Planning
47
Planning
48
Planning
Assigning Work-labor availability
You use the Modify Availability dialog box to note when workers are unavailable to be assigned to work, for example when they are in training or on vacation. You can also add hours to a worker's availability, for example if someone is covering another worker's shift.
49
Inventory
50
Inventory
Managing spare parts inventory is an important part of maintaining any asset. The Inventory module in Maximo tracks materials needed for maintenance viz:
keeps track of items (stocked, nonstocked, and special order items) indicates when stock falls below user-defined reorder points, You can track item balances, and vendors who supply an item, down to the bin and lot level for each storeroomcreates purchase requisitions and purchase orders to restock needed items, and reports items receivedtrack the movement of items into and out of inventory with
• the Issues and Transfers application, • the Work Order Tracking application in the Work Order module, and• the Receiving application in the Purchasing module
Inventory can be issued to a Work order, asset, location, person, GL codesordered from External vendor or another storereserved by work orders or purchase orders
Rotable Items are pieces of equipment that are returned to store and then issued to a new location (have both an asset number and an item number).
51
Northen
ZoneSub1 ZoneSub2
Secondary Plant
Transformer1
Gears
Operating Location Equipment Spares & Component Items
Example Only
Primary Plant
Oil
AC Motor
Transformer1
AC Motor
StandardMotor
Item 101
Item 102
Item 103
Rotable
Item 103 Item 103
Equipment Assembly Structure
Item Assembly Structure
InventorySub-assemblies
52
Inventory Applications
Inventory
Create item and material records
Item Master Used to define inventory items, and add them to a
storeroom.s stock list.
Service Items Used to define services that your company requisitions, either as part of the purchasing process, or as part of a work order
Tools Used to define tools and add them to storerooms
Manage item records Condition Codes Used to define the codes used to describe the condition of items.
Inventory Used to manage items in inventory, including tracking stock levels, reordering items, and tracking rotating assets
Issues and Transfers
Used to issue stock from inventory (with or without
a work order), and to transfer stock from one storeroom location to another.
Stocked Tools Used to manage tool inventory.
Storerooms Used to define storeroom locations, and view a read only list of items stocked at each storeroom location. Storerooms can be physical locations, or employees who are responsible for transporting or holding inventory item, for example a mobile worker who stores spare parts in their vehicle
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Reordering stock
Quanti
ty
Number of items in stock
Economic Order Quantity
TimeLead Time
Maximo accomodates a Just-in-time system by allowing you to set reorder quantities.
Use PMs tp plan upcoming maintenance and inspection work to help determine what items will be needed in the future.
Reorder value=(current balance + quantity on current purchase requisitions and purchase orders) - (quantity reserved for work orders and internal purchase orders+ quantity expired) < = Reorder point
The reorder process does not check to see if items appear inside kits when reordering an item.
ReOrder
SafetyLevel
Inventory
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Example of Item information
• Item number & description• Commodity codes • Meter or Meter groups (rotating items)• Alternate items• Vendor & Manufacturer, and their part numbers• Specifications• Item assembly structure( to match units in asset structure)
Inventory
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Typical inventory transactions:• adjust the current balance in a storeroom based on a physical count of the item
• assemble items into a kit?
• compare information for multiple vendors for an item
• issue an item to an asset, general ledger account, location, or work order
• modify the average cost for the item at this storeroom location
• modify the current balance of an item at this storeroom location
• modify the standard cost for the item at this storeroom location
• reorder stocked items
• reset the year-to-date issue history for an item
• transfer items from one bin to another
• view all of the storerooms that stock an item
• view inventory transactions (adjustments, issues and transfers, receipts, and returns) related to the current record
• etc
Inventory
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Inventory
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Purchasing
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Purchasing
• Maximo is capable of producing and managing the purchase process
Purchase Requisition
Purchase Order
ReceiptGoods & Services Invoice
Create PR
Approve PR
Create PO
Approve PO
Close PR
Enter InvoiceApprove Invoice
Close PO
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Purchasing
• Maximo is capable of producing and managing the purchase process
• Also capable with interfacing with Financial System at any stage of process
Purchase Requisition
Purchase Order
Receipt Invoice
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Purchasing
• Purchase requisition and purchase orders can be generated for Store items (stocked and non-stocked) Special order items (one-off purchase, no item number) Direct issue (to operating location) External labour Service items
• Purchase requisition and purchase orders can be generated from Direct raise(manual entry) A workorder that requires parts, materials or services that you cannot supply from your own store Store re-order Request for Quotation Contracts
• Purchase• Lease/rental• Labour• Warranty
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Purchasing
Purchasing has an approval process, approval delegation and approval limits
Purchasing can have General Ledger validation, which is based on; Store Location, asset, PM Resource
In order to centralize purchasing all inventory purchasing might be done through a central storeroom with all other storerooms "purchasing" their stock from that central storeroom.
Maximo supports this type of purchasing by allowing you to create two different types of purchase requisitions and purchase orders. Both PR and PO records contain an Internal? check box in the Vendor section of the record which is used to indicate if the PR/PO is an internal or external purchase.
Internal PR/PO . requesting the transfer of materials from another company storeroom. When making internal purchases select the Internal? check box and enter Storeroom and Storeroom Site
information. External PR/PO . requesting the purchase of the necessary materials or services from an outside
vendor. When creating external PRs/POs you should leave the Internal? check box empty and enter Company information.
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Contracts
Contract information includes Contract references Dates Status Vendor Payment periods, terms, units Terms and conditions Associated assets, items, labour
Purchasing
Used to manage records for manufacturers, vendors, and other companies that do business with you.
A company master record in Maximo represents a vendor from whom you purchase goods or services, asset manufacturers, and other companies that you do business with.
A company record contains Organization specific information about a vendor, such as contact names and addresses. If a company has multiple locations you can create separate records for each branch location and associate them with a parent company record.
Companies
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Purchasing
Contract Types Blanket (volume) contract . A blanket contract is an agreement that specifies a vendor, a total dollar amount, and valid dates for the agreement. Typically a blanket is used to purchase services and/or materials at an agreed upon price and terms. You can create release purchase orders in the Purchase Orders application that reference the blanket contract
Pricing contract . A price agreement contract specifies the prices to be paid for specific items purchased from a specific vendor. Typically a price agreement is used to purchase services and/or materials at agreed upon prices and terms.
Warranty contract . A warranty contract is created in conjunction with the purchase of an asset and generally has no cost associated with it. This contract will contain the details of what is covered by the warranty.
Service contract . A service contract is similar to a warranty except that some of the items are billed on a per-incident basis. This contract will contain the details of the services to be provided, and if a payment schedule is associated with the contract.
Labor contract . A labor contract is a way to define the rates that will be paid for craft and skill combinations, and also rates to be paid to specific contract laborers. You can set up a labor rate contract to create invoices for all approved labor transactions within a specified time period, for example every month.
When you enter a contract in one of the contracts applications, you must use the Authorize Sites action to authorize each Site that you want to be able to use the contract.
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You use the Terms and Conditions application to enter and maintain a library of terms and conditions that can be added to a purchasing document or contract. These terms can contain information such as liability concerns, shipping and handling details, or delivery time expectations.
Purchasing
Terms & Conditions
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Control
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Service Management
A service level agreement (SLA) defines the agreement and formal commitments between a service provider and a customer. The agreement documents the service to be provided or received, the agreed upon servicelevels for the service, and the means of measuring or quantifying the level of service.
A service is a set of tasks provided by the service provider that meets one or more customer needs.
A service level defines the means of measuring or quantifying the level of service that the service organization provides to the customer.
A commitment is any service, product, or responsibility that can be measured in a qualitative or quantitative way and that the service provider must meet to fulfill the service level agreement with the customer.
An SLA can have one or more commitments, each having their own escalation points.
There are three types of service level agreements:•Customer - An agreement between your company, acting as the service provider, and an external customer.• Internal - An agreement between your company, acting as the service provider, and an internal customer, for example other departments within the company. Also known as an operating level agreement (OLA).• Vendor - An agreement between an external vendor who is providing services to your company. Also known as an underpinning agreement.
Control
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Control
An escalation is a Maximo process that monitors time sensitive records and initiates actions and notifications when those records are not acted upon in a timely manner. You use escalations to ensure that the service provider complies with the commitments specified in the SLA. You can schedule escalations to automatically monitor and evaluate conditions, and then trigger actions, ownership changes, and notifications based on those conditions.
Escalations
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WorkflowMaximo Workflow provides a dependable and repeatable method for routing Maximo records to the people that need to act on them. This is useful for managing the approval process of records such as purchasing records and work orders, ensuring that the approval process happens in a timely manner.
A Workflow process is a map of your company’s business processes. Any time your company’s business rules call for a person to perform an action or provide input on a record,
A Workflow process has the following capabilities:•A Workflow process can be started automatically or manually.•Records can be assigned for action to a person, person group, delegate (alternate) or a role.•Users can receive Workflow notifications in their Workflow Inbox or via e-mail.•Workflow tasks can be reassigned to another user when appropriate.•Standard time periods can be defined at each step, after which the record is escalated.
The decision made at each step determines the path the record takes. Certaindecisions are made by users while others are made automatically by Maximoaccording to information within the record.When Maximo routes a record to you for action, it appears in your in your Workflow Inbox.
Your Start Center may be configured so that it contains a Workflow Inbox.
Control
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Workflow
Control
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KPIs
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) provide means to track critical performance variables over time.
Control
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KPI Manager
This KPI Manager tab is used to view KPIs over time, compare KPIs with one another, and see historical values.
Control
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Start Centre
Control
The Start Center is a configurable page (Dashboard), that allows you quick access to the tools and KPIs that you use most often.
The Start Center can contain the following portlets:
•Bulletin Board•Quick Insert•Favorite Applications•Inbox/Assignments•KPI Graph•KPI List•Result Set
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ControlStart Centers are assigned to security groups. So, if you belong to more than one security group, you may see tabs at the top of the page, where each tab is a Start Center page for a different security group.
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Accounting
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Introducing Maximo
Financial Principals “Maximo is not the financial register”Your company creates General Ledger (GL) accounts to track expenses.
Many Maximo records include one or more GL Account fields. The GL account(s) entered on a record specify which account should be charged or credited for financial transactions related to the record.Most processes in Maximo have a financial impact i.e. generate accounting journals that are passed to the finance system General Ledger.
Some are Non-financial i.e. they record GL accounts but do not actually generate entries. These accountable values are picked up by a subsequent financial process which generates the financial transaction.
Financial TransactionsFundamentally there are only 7 financial transactions in Maximo:
Process Transaction
Purchasing Receive Materials
Receive Services
Work Order Tracking
Issue Materials
Allocate Labour
Issue Tools
Inventory Adjust Inventory
Invoicing Approve Invoice
Can be generated by a number of Maximo processes
Multiple types of transactions generated by a single process
Each of the financial transactions stores a financial value and also holds two fields that record the financial accounts posted for that transaction GLDEBITACCTGLCREDITACCT
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Project 1001
Task 1 Task 2
Oracle Project AccountingCost Management-
project
w123
w124
w125
w126
w213
w221 w224
Work Package
General Ledger
A1-2345 A1-2355 B1-2345 C1-2345
Cost rollup asset work for
lifecycle analysis
Post cost to account codes
Post cost to project
Other charges
Rollup costs
Refresh budget, all actual costs
Oracle Financial Accounting
Proposed for Maximo 6
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GL Account Codes
Each general ledger account code consists of several distinct segments.
Each component relates to a specific part of your company’s accounting system and can be used to charge a particular transaction, for example the purchase of an item, to a particular cost center, department, type of account, or any other category of costs that exists within your accounting system.
The various components of a GL account code appear in a set order or sequence, with the highest level component appearing first in the sequence.
For example:
Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 3 Segment 4
Cost Center Activity Resource Element
e.g 6200 -229 - SAF-??????
Introducing Maximo
Optional Segment
Note: all segments must populated to form a valid GL Account code
Maximo GL Navigator
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Merging GL accounts
The GL Account for a Work Order is derived from a series of default accounting values held on records associated with the work order. There are 3 possible sources of default accounting for any one work order. The intention is that each source contributes one of more account segments to help define the accounting for the work that is being undertaken
Source Description Sample
Operating Location Default accounting for any work done at this location
1-111-??-????
Asset Default accounting for this specific equipment 1-222-33-????
PM Default Accounting for this type of planned maintenance
1-???-44-????
Precedence occurs in the order listed above, ie 1. the account code values from the Asset record will supersede the Location values, and 2. the PM Account will supersede the merged value of the Location and Asset.
e.g a PM workorder will have the account code: 1-222-44-????
It is expected that the WO GL Account will have values for all account segments other than the Cost Element “????”, which will be derived from the Resource Codes when transactions are posted to the work order
Maximo validates each segment that you enter in Chart of Accounts, or in GL fields in other Maximo applications, against the account codes in the Chart of Accounts application. (if you have authority, you can overwrite the default GL code.)
Introducing Maximo
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How GL Validation effects Moving Assets In a standard move/modify transaction, Maximo does not change, credit, or debit any GL accounts that might have been associated with the asset.
If the asset is a rotating asset and has an associated rotating suspense account then when moving the rotating asset to a storeroom Maximo records an asset-move transaction and a financial transaction. Moving and modifying non-rotating assets between non-storeroom locations (for example, between operating locations, or from an operating location to a repair location) has no financial implications in Maximo, but Maximo does record an asset move transaction where it validates GL accounts.
So when you enter the new location on the Move/Modify Assets dialog box, if you have defined an asset GL account, Maximo performs a preliminary account validation. Specifically, Maximo determines if merging the asset’s GL account and the new location’s GL account produces a valid account code.
If merging the asset GL account and the destination location GL account does not produce a valid account, entering the destination location on the Move/Modify Assets page produces an error message.
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations
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Default GL Account
Since companies typically charge the cost of a work order to the location wherework is performed, Maximo automatically charges work costs to a locationrather than to assets at that location.
It is possible to assign GL accounts to location records, to asset records, or both.
On records or transactions where you specify both a location and an asset identifier (a work order, for example), the GL accounts of the asset and the location will be merged, with GL components in the asset taking precedence over GL components in the location if you have GL accounts for both records.
If you fully specify an Asset GL account, Maximo never charges costs related to that asset (that is, resulting from a work order) to the operating location GL account, regardless of the asset’s location.If you specify account codes for both locations and assets use one component for the location and another for the asset.
More specifically, any account components that you specify in creating the asset GL account overrides those same components in the operating location GL account. Account Number1. Asset GL account ????-222-???2. Operating Location GL account 1111-333-444 333 is lost3. GL Debit account for Work Order 1111-222-444
Asset Register: Equipment and Locations