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1 and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, [email protected] Executive Director, NDLTD, www.ndltd.org Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA

1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, [email protected] Executive

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Page 1: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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Introduction to NDLTDand Brief History of the

ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12th Int. Symp. on ETDs

Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers

Edward A. Fox, [email protected] Executive Director, NDLTD, www.ndltd.org

Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USAhttp://fox.cs.vt.edu, Mobile: +1-540-553-1856

Page 2: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

Outline

• Acknowledgements

• Digital Libraries

• NDLTD

• Background for Future Work

• Summary

Page 3: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

Acknowledgements

• All those working with ETDs

• NDLTD, including Board, Committees, and Members

• ETD 2009 Conference Team

• Sponsors

• Presenters, Attendees

Page 4: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

Acknowledgements (2): Mtgs• 1987 mtg in Ann Arbor: UMI, VT, …• 1992 mtg in Washington: CNI, CGS, UMI, VT and 10 univ’s• 1993 mtg in Atlanta to start Monticello Electronic Library• 1994 mtg at VT: std: PDF + SGML + multimedia objects• 1996 mtg w. funding by SURA, US Dept. of Education(FIPSE)• 1997 meetings in UK, Germany, ...• 1998 – 1st symposium – Memphis (20)• 1999 – 2nd symposium – Blacksburg (70)• 2000 – 3rd symposium – St. Petersburg, FL (225)• 2001 – 4th symposium – Caltech (200)• 2002 – 5th symposium – BYU, Provo, Utah• 2003 – 6th symposium – Berlin (215) • 2004 – 7th symposium – U. Kentucky• 2005 – 8th symposium – Sydney, Australia• 2006 – 9th symposium – Quebec City, Canada• 2007 – 10th symposium – Uppsala, Sweden• 2008 – 11th symposium – Aberdeen, Scotland

Page 5: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

Outline

• Acknowledgements

• Digital Libraries

– www.dlib.org

– ACM/IEEE JCDL (Austin, next week)

• NDLTD

• Background for Future Work

• Summary

Page 6: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

Digital Libraries (DLs) -- Objectives

• World Lit.: 24hr / 7day / from desktop• Ubiquitous• Integrated “super” information systems• Usable, Useful• Higher Quality, Lower Cost • Education, Knowledge Sharing, Discovery• Disintermediation -> Collaboration • Universities Reclaim Property• Interactive Courseware, Student Works

Page 7: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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D ig ita l L ib ra r y C o n te n t

A rtic le s ,R e p o rts,

B o o ks

T e xtD o cum e n ts

S p ee ch ,M u s ic

V id eoA u d io

(A e ria l)P h o tos

G e og rap h icIn fo rm ation

M o d e lsS im u la tio ns

S o ftw a re ,P ro g ra m s

G e no m eH u m a n,a n im a l,

p la n t

B ioIn fo rm ation

2 D , 3 D ,V R ,C A T

Im ag es a ndG ra p h ics

C o nte n tT yp e s

Page 8: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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Page 9: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

Outline

• Acknowledgements

• Digital Libraries

• NDLTD

• Background for Future Work

• Summary

Page 10: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

NDLTD: www.ndltd.org

• N D Ltd or Noodle TD

• Vision: Every thesis and dissertation in the world is:

– Devised to take advantage of the most helpful electronic publishing methods

– Shared globally and easily found

– Supported by a suite of digital library services to aid authors, researchers, learners, universities

– Preserved and migrated permanently

Page 11: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

• Aiding universities to enhance graduate education, publishing and Intellectual Property Rights efforts

• Helping improve the availability and content of theses and dissertations

• Educating ALL future scholars so they can publish electronically and effectively use digital libraries (i.e., are Information Literate and can be more expressive)

What are we doing?

Page 12: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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Page 13: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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Page 14: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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NDLTD Incorporation

• Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations incorporated May 20, 2003 in Virginia, USA

• Charitable and educational purposes (501 c 3)

• Officers (now)– Executive Director (Ed Fox)– Secretary (Gail McMillan)– Treasurer (Austin McLean)

Page 15: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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Page 16: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

Outline

• Acknowledgements

• Digital Libraries

• NDLTD

• Background for Future Work

• Summary

Page 17: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

Background for Future Work

• Electronic Publishing

• Computer Literacy/Fluency

• Scholarly Communication

• Open Access

• Institutional Repositories

• OAI

Page 18: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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OAI - Open Archives Initiative

• Advocacy for interoperability

• Standard for transferring metadata among digital libraries– Protocol for Metadata Harvesting (PMH)

• Simplicity• Generality• Extensibility

• Support for PMH => Open Archive (OA)

Page 19: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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OAI – Black Box Perspective

OA 1

OA 2

OA 4

OA 3

OA 5OA 6

OA 7

Page 20: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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DiscoveryCurrent

AwarenessPreservation

Service Providers

Data Providers

Metadata

harvestin

g

The World According to OAI

Page 21: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

Summary

• Acknowledgements

• Digital Libraries

• NDLTD

• Background for Future Work

Page 22: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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Why ETD? Short Answer

• For Students:– Gain knowledge and skills for the Knowledge Society– Richer communication (digital information, multimedia, …)

• For Universities: – Easy way to enter the digital library field and benefit

thereby (“no brainer” entrée into institutional repositories)

• For the World: – Global digital library – large, useful, many services

• General:– Save time and money– Increased visibility for all associated with research results

Page 23: 1 Introduction to NDLTD and Brief History of the ETD Movement ETD 2009: 12 th Int. Symp. on ETDs Pittsburgh, PA: Newcomers Edward A. Fox, fox@vt.edu Executive

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Questions?Discussion?

Recommendations?

Thank You!

[email protected] http://fox.cs.vt.edu

Mobile: +1-540-553-1856