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1
Custom Questions on the 2014 GlobeScan RADAR
March 2014
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The research questions and results reported herein are provided on a confidential basis to Credit Union Central of Canada. CUCC is free to use the findings in whatever manner it chooses, including releasing them to the public or media.
GlobeScan Incorporated subscribes to the standards of the World Association of Opinion and Marketing Research Professionals (ESOMAR). ESOMAR sets minimum disclosure standards for studies that are released to the public or the media. The purpose is to maintain the integrity of market research by avoiding misleading interpretations. If you are considering the dissemination of the findings, please consult with us regarding the form and content of publication. ESOMAR standards require us to correct any misinterpretation.
Project: 3135, GlobeScan®
April 2014
For more information, contact:
Chris [email protected]
2
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• Results are based on telephone interviews conducted among 1,000 adult respondents in Canada between January 10 and February 18, 2014.
• Please note that all figures in the charts and tables included in this report are expressed in percentages unless otherwise indicated. Total percentages may not add to 100 because of rounding.
Notes to Reader
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• Credit union customers tend to have the same top-of-mind concerns as other Canadians, although when prompted they rate poverty and the environment as more serious challenges (while being less concerned than others about a range of other issues).
• Credit union customers strongly distrust global and national large companies; although all Canadians express negative net trust in business, credit union customers are far more distrustful than others.
• Banks and financial services companies are also distrusted by credit union customers; more than half say they do not trust companies in this sector, compared to 35 percent of others saying the same.
• Credit union customers are more likely than others to call for increased regulation of banks and financial services companies, in line with their distrust of the industry.
• Credit union customers are slightly more likely to call for banks and financial institutions to reduce service charges and interest on loans, and to operate ethically, when asked what issues should be prioritized.
• There are no differences between credit union customers and non-customers in terms of attitudes toward ethical consumerism.
Summary of Results
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Most Important National Problem
Unprompted, Credit Union Customers vs Non-Credit Union Customers, 2014
Q1t. What do you think is the most important problem facing our nation today?
Economic problems are top-of-mind for all Canadians, but credit union customers are slightly less likely than other Canadians to spontaneously mention the economy or poverty and homelessness when asked about the most important problem facing Canada.
Economic problems Envi-
ronmen-tal prob-
lemsPolitical problems Health
issues / health care Unem-
ploymentMoral decay
EducationPoverty/home-
lessnessTaxes
18
12
12
10
10
5
3
1
1
22
11
12
7
11
1
2
6
2
Non-credit union customers
Credit union customers
6
Seriousness of Challenges to Society
“Very Serious,” Credit Union Customers vs Non-Credit Union Customers, 2014
Q3t. I am going to read you a list of possible challenges in our society. For each, please tell me how serious a challenge you think it is
When prompted to rate different challenges, however, credit union customers tend to rate poverty and homelessness, as well as environmental problems, as more serious than do others. However, this group tends to rate several other issues as significantly less serious than do non-credit union customers.
Poverty/homelessness
Environmental pollution
Health care
Crime/violence
Education
Online data security/privacy
Rising cost of food/energy
Lack of social security
Unemployment
Economic problems/uncertainty
Violation of workers’ rights
Human rights
Economic inequality
Gender inequality
56
55
54
49
41
37
34
34
29
28
28
27
26
15
48
49
52
48
38
47
51
43
36
39
28
31
34
23
Non-credit union customers
Credit union customers
7
Trust in Companies
Net Trust,* Credit Union Customers vs Non-Credit Union Customers, 2014
4t. Please tell me how much you trust each of the following institutions to operate in the best interest of our society. Would you say you have a lot of trust, some trust, not much trust, or no trust at all in…?
Credit union customers are extremely distrustful of global companies, compared to the general population. This group also tends to distrust large Canadian companies.
Large national companies
Global companies
-15
-60
-1
-19
Non-credit union customers
Credit union customers
*Net trust equals “a lot of trust” and “some trust” minus “not much trust” and “no trust at all”
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Trust in Banks and Financial Services Companies
Credit Union Customers vs Non-Credit Union Customers, 2014
8t. Please tell me how much you trust each of the following types of companies. In answering, please use a scale from 1 to 5, where 1 is “no trust at all” and 5 is “a lot of trust.” How about [dt. Banks and financial services companies ]…?
Credit union customers are much more likely than others to say they do not trust banks and financial services institutions.
Credit union customers
Non-credit union customers
6
8
17
23
23
34
34
21
19
14
1
A lot of trust (5) 4 3 2 No trust at all (1) DK/NA
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Perceived Need for Regulation of the Banking / Financial Services Industry
Credit Union Customers vs Non-Credit Union Customers2014
9t. For each of the following types of companies, please tell me if you think our government does too much, about the right amount, or not enough in regulating their activities to ensure the health and safety of society. What about [dt Banks and financial services companies]…?
Consistent with their distrust of banks and financial services companies, Credit union customers are more likely than others to call for increased regulation of the industry.
Credit union customers
Non-credit union customers
5
7
47
55
46
37
2
1
Too much government regulation
About the right amount of government regulation
Not enough government regulation
DK/NA
10
Most Important Issue the Banking / Financial Services Industry Needs to AddressCredit Union Customers vs Non-Credit Union Customers 2014
13t. And what about the Banking/Financial Services industry – what is the most important issue it needs to address?
Credit union customers have similar priorities as other Canadians when asked what issues banks and financial institutions should address, although they are slightly more likely to call for reduced service charges and interest on loans, and ethical operations. Credit union customers are less likely than others to point to profits and greed as a key issue.
Reducing service
charges / high in-
terest on loans
Operating ethically Better cus-
tomer ser-vice /
online ser-viceProfits/greed
More loans/
credit for small
businesses / con-
sumers
Quality financial products/servicesResponsi-
ble lending
Regulation/restructur-
ing/surveil-lance of banking system
Supporting charities/communi-
ties Low in-terest
rates for deposits
22
16
6
6
4
4
4
3
3
1
17
12
4
13
4
0
4
4
0
5
Non-credit union cus-tomers
Credit union customers
11
Believe we need to consume less to preserve environment for future generations
Prefer to buy environmentally friendly products to ordinary ones
Encourage others to buy from socially/en-vironmentally responsible companies
Willing to pay more for socially/environmentally responsible products
Think people exaggerate the seriousness of environmental problems
Feel guilty about my negative impact envi-ronment
Shopping for new things excites me
Believe individuals cannot do much to save environment
In order to be happy I need a lot of material possessions
66
54
46
35
16
15
13
10
3
65
52
44
39
12
14
14
9
1
Non-credit union customers
Credit union customers
Ethical Consumption
“Strongly Agree,” 2014
28t. Please tell me if you strongly agree, somewhat agree, somewhat disagree, or strongly disagree with each of the following statements.
Credit union customers and other Canadians exhibit very similar attitudes toward ethical consumption.
12
Aspirationals
Advocates
Practicals
Indifferents
38
45
10
7
42
40
6
13
Non-credit union customers
Credit union customers
Ethical Consumption: Segmentation
Consumer segmentation, 2014
Credit union customers are more likely to fall into the Advocates or Practical segments , but are less likely to be Aspirationals or Indifferents.
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Appendix: Demographic Analysis
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• More than one in ten Canadians (13%) use a credit union as their primary financial institution.
• Canadians are more likely to be using a credit union as their primary financial institution than any other type of bank except chartered banks.
• Credit union use is highest among:‒ Those in Western Canada (and especially in Manitoba + Saskatchewan)‒ Canadians with average levels of income‒ Canadian females as opposed to males
• Conversely, credit union use is lowest among:‒ Those in the Atlantic provinces and Ontario‒ Young adults (18 to 24 year-olds)‒ Canadians with the lowest levels of income‒ Canadian males as opposed to females
Summary of Results
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Type of Financial Institution Used for Day-to-Day Banking Needs
2014
CU1. What type of financial institution do you primarily use for your day-to-day banking needs (chequing, deposits, bill payments, mortgage)?
Chartered banks
Credit unions
International banks
Internet-based
Virtual banks
Don't know / No answer
75
13
2
2
2
6
While three-quarters of Canadians use a chartered bank as their primary financial institution, more than one in ten use credit unions primarily.
16
Type of Financial Institution Used for Day-to-Day Banking Needs
By Gender, 2014
CU1. What type of financial institution do you primarily use for your day-to-day banking needs (chequing, deposits, bill payments, mortgage)?
Chartered banks
Credit unions
Internet-based
International banks
Virtual banks
Don't know /No answer
78
12
3
1
1
4
73
14
2
2
2
7
Female
Male
Canadian women are slightly more likely than men to bank with credit unions. Canadian men are more likely than women to be using chartered banks.
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Credit Union Use by Age
2014
CU1. What type of financial institution do you primarily use for your day-to-day banking needs (chequing, deposits, bill payments, mortgage)? 05 Credit Unions
65 years+
55 to 64 years
45 to 54 years
35 to 44 years
25 to 34 years
18 to 24 years
15
13
11
14
14
10
There is no obvious trend in credit union use by age, though the youngest respondents are the least likely to bank with credit unions—they are the most likely age group to be using Internet-based banks.
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Type of Financial Institution Used for Day-to-Day Banking Needs
By Age, 2014
CU1. What type of financial institution do you primarily use for your day-to-day banking needs (chequing, deposits, bill payments, mortgage)?
Chartered banks
International banks Virtual banks Internet-
based Credit unions
65 years+ 78 1 0 1 15
55 to 64 years 76 2 2 1 13
45 to 54 years 78 1 3 2 11
35 to 44 years 76 2 1 2 14
25 to 34 years 70 4 2 4 14
18 to 24 years 76 0 1 5 10
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Credit Union Use by Province/Region
2014
CU1. What type of financial institution do you primarily use for your day-to-day banking needs (chequing, deposits, bill payments, mortgage)? 05 Credit Unions
Prairies
Alberta
British Columbia
Quebec
Ontario
Atlantic
30
21
21
10
8
7
Those in Western Canada are far more likely than those east of Manitoba to be using credit unions. Credit unions have particularly strong penetration in the Prairie provinces.
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Type of Financial Institution Used for Day-to-Day Banking Needs
By Province/Region, 2014
CU1. What type of financial institution do you primarily use for your day-to-day banking needs (chequing, deposits, bill payments, mortgage)?
Chartered banks
International banks Virtual banks Internet-
based Credit unions
British Columbia 67 4 1 3 21
Alberta 73 1 0 4 21
Prairies 60 0 2 3 30
Ontario 83 2 2 3 8
Quebec 74 0 1 1 10
Atlantic 80 5 3 1 7
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Credit Union Use by Income Level
2014
CU1. What type of financial institution do you primarily use for your day-to-day banking needs (chequing, deposits, bill payments, mortgage)? 05 Credit Unions
Very high
High
Average
Low
Very low
11
11
21
11
8
Credit unions appear to appeal most to Canadians with average income levels. Average income respondents are the least likely income group to be using chartered banks.
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Type of Financial Institution Used for Day-to-Day Banking Needs
By Income Level, 2014
CU1. What type of financial institution do you primarily use for your day-to-day banking needs (chequing, deposits, bill payments, mortgage)?
Chartered banks
International banks Virtual banks Internet-
based Credit unions
Very high 76 2 2 8 11
High 78 2 3 4 11
Average 71 2 2 2 21
Low 80 0 1 1 11
Very low 85 1 1 0 8
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For twenty-five years, GlobeScan has helped clients measure, understand and build valuable relationships with their stakeholders, and to work collaboratively in delivering a sustainable
and equitable future.
Uniquely placed at the nexus of reputation, brand and sustainability, GlobeScan partners with clients to build trust, drive engagement and inspire innovation within, around and beyond
their organizations.
www.GlobeScan.com