Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
1
Classification ofClassification ofIndustrial Symbiosis Synergies: Industrial Symbiosis Synergies: Application in the Biofuels IndustryApplication in the Biofuels Industry
Michael Martin
PhD CandidateEnvironmental Technology and Management
Linköping University, [email protected]
2
Background
“Synergies for improved environmental and economic performance of first generation biofuels for transport”
Identify Evaluate
Case studies and literature studies• Inventory of existing technologies and synergies• Identification of possible new synergies
Conditions for implementation• Interviews and theoretical framework (power, risk)• Innovation needed
Environmental performance of production systems• Environmental Systems Analysis
Develop
3
Methodology
• Over 60 Synergies Produced• Analysis Trends and a need for Classification
Synergies Workshop with Industry
Synergies Development
Workshop
BiofuelSynergy
Examples
IdentifyingActors
Origination and Destination:
Material and Energy
ClassificationModel
4
Why a new classification method?
Geographical Geographical ContextsContexts
Nature of Nature of ExchangesExchanges
Eco-Industrial Eco-Industrial ParksParks
Lowe
Chertow
Van BerkelD
eta
il o
f S
yne
rgie
s a
nd
Ex
chan
ges
• Provide further details • Resource and Energy Flows• Nature of Synergies• Trends and Conditions for Implementation of synergies• Benefit organizational aspects of synergies• Provide information for economic and environmental benefits from synergies
Past Classification Initiatives
New Classification Method
5
Interaction with Industries
Biofuel Industries
OtherIndustries
External IndustryCore Industry
(Biofuel Industry)
6
Material, Resource and Energy Flows
Main Resource
OptimizingResource
Product/Process Utility
•Major input/output•Core materials and outputs
• Not primary to production process• For “optimal” conditions
7
Classification Model
8
EXAMPLE: Potato Chip WVO Biodiesel
PP PP
EB-PPEB-PP
Type of Synergy
(Relation) Origin
Destination
External Biofuel
9
Employment of the Classification Model
• Forest Industry• Eco-Industrial Parks• Other Core to External Industries• Industrial Symbiosis Literature &
Classification
