61
1 Agriculture and Cooperation Department Government of Gujarat Gujarat Agriculture XI PLAN Outcomes & Strategies May 18 th , 2009

1 Agriculture and Cooperation Department Government of Gujarat Gujarat Agriculture XI PLAN Outcomes & Strategies May 18 th, 2009

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

1

Agriculture and Cooperation Department

Government of Gujarat

Gujarat Agriculture XI PLAN

Outcomes & Strategies

May 18th, 2009

“One's destination is never a place but rather

a new way of looking at things.”

- Henry Miller

3

Total Geographical Area: 196 lakh hectares

Net Area Sown: 101 lakh hectares

Total Cropped Area: 128 lakh hectares

Agro Climatic Zones: 8

Gross Irrigated area: 36% Net Irrigated area: 34.4%

Total Operational land holder: 42.4 lakh

Average land holding: 2.33 ha

Gujarat Agriculture at a Glance

Agro-climatic Zones of Gujarat According to Rainfall and Soil Type

Sr Sub-region Rainfall (mm) Types of Soil

1 Southern Hills 1500 and above Deep black with patches of coastal alkali lateritic and medium black soil

2 South Gujarat 1000 to1500 Deep black clayey soils

3 Middle Gujarat 800 to1000 Deep black to loamy sand

4 North Gujarat 400 to 700 Medium black

5 North Arid Zone 250 to 500 Sandy and saline soils

6 North Saurashtra 400 to 700 Shallow medium black soils

7 South Saurashtra 645 to 700 Shallow medium black & calcareous soils

8 Bhal & Coastal Area 625 to 1000 Medium black poorly drained and saline soils

Gujarat ClimateMega thermic category with mean soil temperature exceeding 28°C.

Air temperature in January normally remains over 10°C. Maximum temperature in May goes over 45°C in north and north-west Gujarat.

Rainfall is the most dominant climatic factor. Average rainfall is 972 mm, received in 35 days mostly from June to September with a coefficient of variation (CV) of 50%.

Spatially it ranges from 300 mm in north-west to 2,200 mm in south-east.

12 out of 26 districts of Gujarat are drought prone.

24.94% area falls under arid and 33.56% is under semi arid area region.

Annual Rainfall – Gujarat (in mm)

Average = Years 1998 to 2007

GUJARAT

Area in lakh ha. LAND USE OF GUJARAT

Forest, 18.5, 10% Non - Agril.

usage, 11.4, 6%

Barren & uncultur able Land, 26.1,

14%

Permanent pasture & other

grazing land, 8.5, 5%

Land under misc. trees & Crops

0.04Cultivable Waste Land, 19.8, 11%

Other fallow0.11

Current fallow, 5.7, 3%

Net Area sown, 101.0,

51%

GUJARAT AGRICULTURE AT A GLANCE

Major Crops: Kharif:

Cotton, Groundnut, Sesamum, Castor, Paddy, Bajra, Maize, Tur, Green Gram, Sugarcane

Rabi / Summer: Wheat, Rice, Maize, Mustard, Gram, Groundnut, Bajra

Major Rainfed Crops: Bajra, Groundnut, Sesame, Pigeon pea, Green Gram, Gram, Desi Cotton, Sorghum, Soyabean

DISTRICT & MAJOR CROPS

Pm, Mu, Ca

W, Mu, Ca

Sc, Fc

Co, So

10

SrNo

Sources Ultimate Irrigation Potential

Irrigation Potential

created upto June, 2008

Maximum utilization upto

June, 2008

A Surface water

1. Major & medium schemes

2. SSP (including conjunctive use)

3. Minor projects

18.00

17.92

3.48

14.92

4.66

4.00

12.56

2.53

2.76

Total of A 39.40 23.58 17.85

B Ground water

(including pvt. Resources)

25.48 18.17 19.57

Total of A + B 64.88 41.75 37.42

C Indirect benefit through water conservation programme

- 5.20 4.66

TOTAL 64.88 46.95 42.08

Irrigation Potential in Gujarat (lakh ha)

Source: Narmada, Water resource, Water supply & Kulpasar department

GSDP-Gujarat (Agri. including AH)

31759

18859

17334

15975

2841528537

25035 23222

18216

18104

15975

48070

37645

33053

2558227625

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

45000

50000

1999-2000

2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08

Year

Rs

in C

rore

Constant Price Current Price

Crop Performance: Area (lakh ha)Crop Normal 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

Rice 6.80 6.89 7.59 6.89

Wheat 6.48 10.72 12.74 12.07

Bajra 10.62 9.26 9.22 6.84

Maize 4.83 4.48 4.24 4.19

Major Cereals 28.73 31.35 33.79 29.99

Tur 3.01 2.57 2.65 2.68

Gram 0.98 1.97 2.15 2.28

Major Pulses 3.99 4.54 4.8 4.96

Major Food grains 32.72 35.89 38.59 34.95

Groundnut 19.64 18.53 18.57 19.10

Castor 3.54 3.27 3.58 4.60

Sesame 3.64 3.29 3.00 2.46

Mustard 2.59 3.48 3.37 2.95

Major Oil Seeds 29.4 28.6 28.5 29.1

Cotton 18.05 23.72 24.22 24.17

Sugarcane 2.39 2.16 2.11 1.88

Normal shows average of 2001-02 to 2005-06, Last 3 yr 2006-07 to 2008-09

Production Performance: (lakh tonnes)Crop Normal 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

Rice 11.41 11.41 14.74 11.41

Wheat 16.06 27.97 38.38 28.97

Bajra 13.33 9.57 13.07 8.84

Maize 7.60 2.02 8.83 6.03

Major Cereals 48.40 50.97 75.02 55.25

Tur 2.36 2.15 2.94 2.44

Gram 0.81 3.06 2.10 2.05

Major Pulses 3.17 5.21 5.04 4.49

Major Food grains 51.57 56.18 80.06 59.74

Groundnut 26.90 18.50 32.99 26.77

Castor 5.88 5.89 7.08 8.28

Sesame 1.66 1.05 1.41 0.88

Mustard 3.53 4.76 5.51 2.95

Major Oil Seeds 38.1 30.2 47 38.9

Cotton 40.53 78.76 82.76 79.62

Sugarcane 17.25 16.55 15.19 15.04

Normal shows average of 2001-02 to 2005-06 , Last 3 yr 2006-07 to 2008-09

Productivity Performance: (Kg./Ha.)Crop Normal 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09

Rice 1673 1656 1943 1656

Wheat 2423 2603 3013 2400

Bajra 1252 1034 1418 1292

Maize 1565 451 2083 1439

Major Cereals 1685 1626 2220 1842

Tur 806 838 1110 910

Gram 761 950 979 899

Major Pulses 794 1148 1050 905Major Food grains 1576 1565 2075 1709

Groundnut 1367 999 1776 1402

Castor 1668 1800 1978 1800

Sesame 454 319 470 358

Mustard 1339 1369 1635 1000

Major Oil Seeds 1294 1057 1648 1336 Cotton 372 563 581 560

Sugarcane 7266 7660 7199 8000

Normal shows average of 2001-02 to 2005-06, Last 3 yr 2006-07 to 2008-09

Yield Gap Management

Yield Gap ManagementCrops Kg./

HaGraphical

View

Strategies

Irrigated Rice

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

3300

2193

34 %

•Use of Hybrid varieties

•Availability of Seedling

•Implementation of SRI

technology

•Micronutrient management

•Control of sucking pest &

BLB Disease

•Farm mechanization

Maize

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

3500

1211

65 %

•Use of Hybrid varieties

•Micronutrient management

•Dissemination of package

of practices in tribal pockets

Yield Gap ManagementCrops Kg./

HaGraphical

View

Strategies

Wheat (Irri.)

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

5000

2932

41 %

•Rapid multiplication of

GW366

•Ensure timely sowing

•Introduction of thermo-

insensitive varieties

•Effective weed management

•Increased use of sprinkler

irrigation

Yield Gap ManagementCrops Kg./

HaGraphical

View

Strategies

Groundnut (Kharif)

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

2200

1535

30%

•Increase availability of

Certified seed supply

•Ensure 100 % seed

treatment

•Improve SRR

•Micronutrient

management

•Management of Soil born

diseases & Improved soil

health •Use of Mulching &

Aflatoxin free seed

Yield Gap ManagementCrops Kg./

HaGraphical

View

Strategies

Castor

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

3500

1862

47%

•Increase availability of

Certified seed of Castor GC7

•Ensure crop rotation

•Effective management of soil

born diseases

•Integrated pest control

•Micronutrient management

Sugarcane

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

120007575

37%

Increased use of micro

irrigation systemsIntegrated pest & disease

management Improved soil healthMicronutrient management

Yield Gap ManagementCrops Kg./

HaGraphical

View

Strategies

Cotton (Irrigated)

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

4000

2349

41%

•Increased use of micro

irrigation systems

•Integrated pest & disease

management

•Improved soil health

•Micronutrient management

Yield Gap ManagementCrops Kg./

HaGraphical

View

Strategies

Cumin

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

800

529

34 %

•Crop rotation

•Ensure availability of Guj.

Cumin-4 variety

•Ensure 100 % seed

treatment

•Efficient disease

management

•Increase irrigation facilities

Mango

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

150008100

46%

•High density plantation•Disease-pest management•Rejuvenation of senile

plantation•Increased use of Micro

Irrigation & Mulching •Use of micronutrients and

growth promoters •Better post harvest

Management

Yield Gap ManagementCrops Kg./ Ha Graphical

View

Strategies

Banana

Potential

State Average (Avg. of Five Years)

Difference %

 62000 

48800

 21 %

•Increase use of micro

irrigation

•Micronutrient management

•Use of tissue cultured

plants

•Quality improvement

•Better post harvest

management

Production increase @ 6 %Area increase @ 3 %

Productivity increase @ 7 %

Targets: Area (lakh ha)Crop Last year 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

Rice 6.89 7.18 7.42 7.67

Wheat 12.07 11.56 12.42 13.35

Jowar 1.65 1.49 1.54 1.59

Bajra 6.84 9.87 10.22 10.60

Maize 4.19 5.20 5.34 5.48

Other Cereals 1.28 0.55 0.57 0.60

Major Cereals 32.92 35.84 37.52 39.29

Tur 2.68 3.36 3.44 3.52

Gram 2.28 1.83 1.96 2.10

Other Pulses 3.57 5.12 5.29 5.48

Total Pulses 8.53 10.31 10.69 11.10

Total Food grains 41.45 46.15 48.21 50.39

Targets: Area (lakh ha)Crop

Last year

2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

Groundnut 19.10 21.60 22.31 23.07

Castor 4.60 4.28 4.43 4.59

Sesame 2.46 4.00 4.07 4.14

Mustard 2.95 4.06 4.35 4.65

Total Oil Seeds 29.11 34.64 35.90 37.24

Cotton 24.17 21.97 21.47 20.98

Sugarcane 1.88 1.94 1.96 1.98

Tobacco 0.88 0.82 0.84 0.85

Targets for Production: (lakh tonnes)

CropLast year

2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

Rice 11.41 14.88 16.31 17.88

Wheat 28.97 36.24 40.87 46.09

Jowar 2.24 1.61 1.75 1.91

Bajra 8.84 13.64 14.99 16.48

Maize 6.03 7.17 7.79 8.47

Other Cereals 1.78 0.43 0.48 0.52

Total Cereals 59.27 73.98 82.20 91.34

Tur 2.44 3.27 3.58 3.92

Gram 2.05 1.96 2.19 2.45

Other Pulses 1.84 2.47 2.68 2.92

Total Pulses 6.33 7.70 8.45 9.29

Total Food grains 65.60 81.68 90.65 100.63

CropLast year

2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

Groundnut 26.77 33.88 37.13 40.74

Castor 8.28 9.02 9.94 10.94

Sesame 0.88 1.79 1.93 2.08

Mustard 2.95 6.47 7.33 8.31

Total Oil Seeds 38.88 51.84 57.09 62.96

Cotton 79.62 93.39 97.37 101.52

Sugarcane 15.04 15.30 15.86 16.43

Tobacco 1.49 1.73 1.84 1.96

Targets for Production: (lakh tonnes)

Targets for Productivity: (Kg./Ha.)Crop Last year 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

Rice 1656 2073 2198 2331

Wheat 2400 3136 3290 3451

Jowar 2240 1082 1139 1200

Bajra 1292 1383 1467 1554

Maize 1439 1378 1460 1548

Other Cereals 690 787 830 874

Total Cereals 1800 2064 2191 2325

Tur 910 973 1041 1114

Gram 899 973 1041 1114

Total Pulses 742 747 791 837

Total Food grains 1583 1770 1880 1997

CropLast year

2009-10 2010-11 2011-12

Groundnut 1402 1568 1664 1766

Castor 1800 2106 2240 2384

Sesame 358 449 475 503

Mustard 1000 1593 1686 1786

Total Oil Seeds 1336 1496 1591 1691

Cotton 560 723 771 823

Sugarcane 8000 7880 8077 8279

Tobacco 1489 2095 2199 2309

Targets for Productivity: (Kg./Ha.)

Major inputs required for

Agriculture Production:-

(1) Seed: HYV, Improved variety

(2) Fertilizer: Including organic fertilizer

(3) Pesticide: Includes bio pesticides, weedicides

(4) Irrigation Facilities: Includes Drip & Sprinklers

To fulfill the basic input needs, required sufficient credit support to

farmers at proper time with reasonable interest rate and easy

availability.

SEED SUPPLY – XI PlanCrop Production of Certified

seed (Lakh qtl)Distribution of Certified / Quality seed (Lakh qtl)

Cereals 21.26 27.75

Pulses 1.61 3.99

Oilseeds 4.74 18.78

Cotton 0.83 1.65

Total 28.44 52.17

Projection for targeted distribution is based on

• 25 % SRR for self pollinated crops, except Groundnut• 35 % SRR for cross pollinated crops • 100 % for Hybrid crops

SEED - SRRCrop Existing

SRR

2007-08

Projected SRR

2011-12

Paddy 20.28 36.35

Moong 22.20 35.25

Udid 27.40 33.47

Tur 16.78 37.64

Sesame 85.81 95.50

Desi Cotton 23.50 35.50

Groundnut 1.90 4.53

Wheat 23.88 30.78

Gram 15.31 26.65

Mustard 70.38 90.00

To fulfill the SRR target,

State Govt has the

scheme to provide

financial assistance on

additional Certified

seed production with

provision of 20.00 Crores

in State Budget

Projection for fertilizer

Year

Annual Consumption (In lakh MT)NPK Ratio

Nitrogen Phosphorous Potash Total

2007-08 10.53 4.25 1.46 16.23 7.20 : 2.91 : 1

2008-09 10.81 4.85 1.72 17.46 6.33 : 2.82 : 1

2009-10 10.00 4.35 1.65 15.80 5.94 : 2.64 : 1

2010-11 10.20 4.50 1.80 16.50 5.67 : 2.50 : 1

2011-12 10.40 4.70 2.00 17.10 5.20 : 2.35 : 1

Ratio to be achieved through:Soil health card program, Awareness on Balanced use of fertilizer & promotion of Organic components.

Input Management

• 100% Seed treatment & Distribution of seed dressing

drums • Promotion of IPM & awareness for proper pesticide

application technique • Promotion of Botanical pesticides & Biological pest control • Use of Biocides and agent will be popularized.• Strengthening of pest surveillance & forecasting system.• Strengthening of infrastructure development of biological

control agents.• Promotion of Vermi-compost, Bio fertilizers, Organic farming

& certification• Strengthening of Quality control laboratories

Farm mechanization

Financial assistance through CSS, State plan scheme

Micro irrigation (3.00 lakh ha in next 3 years) – GGRC

Training through FTC, KVK

Investment in processing sector – Global Investor summit

On farm value addition

Planning for development of Arid /Semiarid areas

Management of soilMoisture conservation Ground water recharging Efficient use of irrigation waterMicro Irrigation Balanced use of FertilizersSelection of the crop and varietiesAgricultural practices Plant protection Sustainable agriculture practices

CSS Scheme (2006-07)

(Rs. In Lakh)

Sr. Scheme GOI:State Approved Outlay

GOI Release

Exp. % Against Release

1 Cotton Mini

Mission75:25 1200.00 1095.11 1072.65 97.95

2 ISOPOM 75:25 1905.00 952.50 1476.37 155.00

3 Macro

Management90:10 5218.00 2330.84 5853.58 251.13

CSS Scheme (2007-08)

(Rs. In Lakh)

Sr. Scheme GOI:State Approved Outlay

GOI Release

Exp. % Against Release

1 Cotton Mini

Mission75:25 1500.00 1372.18 1240.23 90.38

2 ISOPOM 75:25 1905.00 1000.00 1671.06 167.10

3 Macro

Management90:10 5465.00 5771.65 5382.86 93.26

4 NFSM 100% CSS

737.25 737.25 76.45 10.37

5 ATMA 90:10 699.00 311.78 252.74 81.06

CSS Scheme (2008-09)

(Rs. In Lakh)

Sr. Scheme GOI:State Approved Outlay

GOI Release

Exp.

% Against Release

1 Cotton Mini

Mission75:25 1530.00 1283.27 1307.54 101.89

2 ISOPOM 75:25 2790.00 1590.63 2183.17 137.25

3 Macro

Management90:10 5045.00 5045.00 4725.30 93.66

4 NFSM 100% CSS

1308.00 833.00 505.00 60.62

5 ATMA 90:10 910.76 343.85 318.74 92.69

32 Projects sanctioned under RKVY for the year 2007-08 (Rs.in lakhs)

Sr.No

Stream I

or II

Sector Numbers of Projects

Fund Sanctioned

Fund released

Exp. up to March-09

Unspent balance as on 1-4-09

1 Stream-I Soil & Water conservation

22 3268.00 2941.18 2941.18 --

2 Crop Husbandry 1 30.00 30.00 30.00 ---

3 Marketing 1 397.76 324.58 309.90 --

4 Agri.Research & Ext.

2 122.62 122.62 122.62 14.68

5 Animal Husbandry 2 92.62 92.62 92.62 15.00

Total 28 3901.00 3511.00 3481.32 29.68

6 Stream-II

Soil & Water conservation

4 1250.00 1250.00 1250.00 --

Total 32 5151.00 4761.00 4731.32 29.68

75 Projects sanctioned under RKVY for the year 2008-09 (Rs.in lakhs)

SrNo.

Stream-I or II

Sector No. of Projects

Fund Sanctioned

Fund released

Exp. up to Mar.-09

Unspent balance as on 1-4-09

1 Stream-I Agri. Res. & Ext. 31 5727.37 5258.02 5053.96 204.06

2 Crop Husbandry 10 2600.78 1910.08 310.20 1599.88

3 Horticulture 1 36.40 - - -

4 Animal Husbandry 7 2478.36 1303.97 1249.86 54.11

5 Soil & Water Conservation

4 6662.38 6167.31 6167.31 -

6 Marketing 5 2943.29 1891.95 627.54 1264.41

7 Fisheries 3 1532.00 1304.29 370.90 933.39

8 Social Forestry 3 515.62 418.38 391.76 26.62

Total 64 22496.02 18254.00 14171.53 4082.47

9 Stream-II Soil & Water conservation

8 5509.00 5509.00 5509.00 --

10 Animal Husbandry 1 400.00 400.00 399.63 0.37

11 Agri. Res.& Ext. 2 176.00 176.00 175.51 0.49

Total 11 6085.00 6085.00 6084.14 0.86

Grand Total 75 28581.02 24339.00 20255.67 4083.33

Sr.No Year Grant released by GOI Expenditure up to March.09 Expenditure in %

Stream-I Stream-II Total Stream

-IStream-II Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1 2007-08 3511.00 1250.00 4761.00 3481.32 1250.00 4731.32 99.37

2 2008-09 18254.00 6085.00 24339.00 14171.53 6084.14 20255.67 83.22

Total 21765.00 7335.00 29100.00 17652.85 7334.14 24986.99 85.86

RKVY Performance (March-09 ending)

(Rs in lakhs)

Mission Statement

To increase crop grown area of major agricultural crops to 111.5 lakhs ha. by

the end of 11th plan,

(97.49 lakh ha – 2008-09, 14% increase)

To increase production of major agricultural crops with the output of 231.3

lakh tonnes by the end of 11th plan,

(159.70 lakh tonnes – 2008-09, 45% increase)

To increase gross productivity of major agricultural crops 2076 kg/ha by the

end of 11th plan,

(1638 kg/ha – 2008-09, 27% increase)

To ensure food and nutritional security with the production of 100.6 lakh

tonnes by the end of 11th plan,

(65.60 lakh tonnes – 2008-09, 53% increase)

Major Goals To improve the economic viability of farming by focusing on farmers’ net income and to ensure that net income increases over time in a sustainable manner.

To mainstream the equity and gender dimensions.

To introduce and develop a social security for farmers.

To protect and improve the land, water, biodiversity and climate resources essential for sustained advances in the productivity.

To ensure nutrition security by increasing production and productivity.

To attract and retain youth and women in scientific farming.

To develop Gujarat as an Agri Business hub.

46

Integrated Extension ActivitiesRabi campaign through kisan shibir, krushi-gosti, exhibition, krushi-mela

Campaign for seed treatment in rabi-summer

Extension for INM, IPM & judicious use of available irrigation water

Implementation of ATMA, KCC

Involving NGOs and PPP in extension services

Publishing progressive farmers’ innovative practices

Advice on crop planning and management at micro level by subject experts

Training to the trainers (field extension staff)

FFS, Block demonstration, Krishi mela, Prerana Pravas

New Initiatives of the State Government

Establishment of Green Revolution Company for Micro Irrigation.

One month long awareness creation programme “Krishi Mahotsav”

Issuance of Soil Health Cards (17.50 lakhs)

Three phase 24×7 electricity supply to all villages (Jyotigram Yojna)

Enabling of Contract Farming

Framing of Bio-technology Policy & Agri Business Policy

Policy for waste land utilization

Keen implementation of GOI initiatives: National Horticulture Mission, NFSM,

RKVY, National Project on Organic Farming, ATMA, KCC

Residual Testing Laboratory: Navsari

37 APMCs connected by futures market through NMCDX37 APMCs connected by futures market through NMCDX

4 Agricultural Universities, 4 excellence center in each university4 Agricultural Universities, 4 excellence center in each university

SWOT Analysis of Gujarat Agriculture

8 Agro-climatic zones, Wide varieties of soil, More than 40 major cropsPredominance of non-food, high value crops--- i.e. cotton, castor, tobacco, isabgul, cumin, fennel, mango groundnut, bananaEntrepreneurial farmersLongest sea coastlineWell developed infrastructureAgro Industries PolicyWell developed Co-operatives Dominance in milk sectorGood Governance + original initiativesRelatively strong marketing networkRecent attention to post harvest management

STRENGTH

SWOT Analysis of Gujarat Agriculture

70% area depend on rain

(After completion of Sardar Sarovar Project it will be 49%)

Uneven distribution of rain

i.e. In Kachchh – 400 mm & In South Gujarat -1500 mm

Drought prone area

Arid and semi arid area

19.61% & 9.46% Respectively share in India

Declining land holding

i.e. The average size of holding has reduced from 4.11 ha in 1970-71 to 2.62 ha in 1995-96 and 2.33 ha in 2000-01.(Provisional)

Saline and water logged area

i.e. 21.80% & 19.62% of total irrigated area respectively

Low technology assimilation capacity in rural areas

High cost of power

Flood / erosion

WEAKNESS

SWOT Analysis of Gujarat Agriculture

GM crops, Biotechnology Horticultural DevelopmentAgri export zone

i.e. Potato, Castor, Isabgul, Fruits. Datepalm, Duram wheat etcOrganic farming: Special Zone, Market for organic productAgro processing Industries

i.e. Cotton, Oilseed, Tomato, Cumin, Isabgul, Castor, Papaya, Fruits & VegetablesExport potentialityi.e. Cotton, Cumin, Onion, Garlic, Castor, Isabgul, Mango, Other fruits & vegetables , Flowers, Duram wheat, Processed maize etcCorporate and contract farming Investment in Agriculture SectorPrivate Market, Terminal Market, E-marketIT network Public – Private Partnership, NGOs workUse of solar energy in agriculture, Benefit of natural resource

Opportunity

SWOT Analysis of Gujarat Agriculture

Inadequate and erratic nature of rainfall

Frequent draught

Soil erosion, Depletion of Water Table, Salinity ingress / Sea Water Ingress

Market fluctuation

Inadequate processing facilities

Threats

Agril. Credit Plan/Achievement through three tier Co-op. Credit Structure.

Items / Year 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10

No. of PACS 7857 7857 7857 7857

No. of farmers affiliated with PACS

24.75 lacs 24.75 lacs 24.75 lac 24.75 lac

Agril. Credit Planning (1) Crop Loan Rs.(2) Term Loan Rs.

3200 cr278 cr

3200 cr278 cr

3500 cr306 cr

4250 cr336 cr

Agril Credit Achievement (1) Crop Loan (A) No. of KCC (B) Amount Rs.

(2) Term Loan Rs.

10.80 lacs3185 cr

131 cr

10.81 lacs2461 cr

288 cr

11.83 lacs2744 cr

300 cr

12.50 lacs1300 cr till

date-

NB.(1)All eligible members are provided crop loan through Kisan Credit Card (KCC)

Measures for Strengthening of Cooperative Credit Structure

Technological upgradation of system at PACS, DCCBs & State level.

Improvement of MIS among three tiers & in organization.

Implementation of CAS in CCS .

Computerization of accounts, data & forms.

HRD initiatives, training of staff & directors.

Cont……

Increase in refinance to CCS from NABARD.Steps to increase low cost deposits by promoting SHGs.Diversification of business/portfolio.Implementation of Vaidhyanathan committee measures to strengthen Credit Cooperative Structure.

Functioning of Existing Market Committees (Yards)

Year No.of

APMCs

No.of

Talukas

Pri.Mkt.

Yards

Sub-

Yards

Total

2005-06 204 225 183 207 400

2006-07 209 225 198 203 401

2007-08 209 225 198 203 401

2008-09 207 225 196 218 414

Last Five Years Turnover (Sales) of Commodities through APMCs.

Sr. No. Year Arrivals in

M.T.

Amount

Rs.in crores

1 2 3 4

1. 2005-06 1258.97 10770.01

2. 2006-07 1152.53 12411.35

3. 2007-08 1144.85 13270.27

4. 2008-09 1254.23 14315.49(approximately

Strengthening of Agricultural Marketing Under RKVY

Facilities Normal Tribal Total Unit Cost

Area (in sq.mt)

Total cost

(Rs.in lakhs)

Cold Storage 09 02 11 Rs.250

Per unit

2750.00

Godowns 49 23 72 Rs.15 lakhs per unit

1080.00

Solid waste 33 08 41 Rs.10 lacs

Per unit

410.00

Strengthening of new APMCs

14 05 19 Rs.40 lacs

Per unit

760.00

+3% of the

Project cost

150.00

Total 5150.00

“Each success only buys an admission ticket to a more difficult problem.”

- Henry Kissinger