a mother should have?" was thequestion Sister M. Theresita putto the teen-aged boys and girls.

A typical girl replied: "I formmy opinion of a mother whenI watch how she" handles cuts,scratches, nose bleeds and hurtfeelings, and everything thatgoes with being a heflrl-nurse.launderer, chef and all-roundwoman who WOUld ramer I)uysomething for her children thana badly needed item for herself.·

Both boys and girls agreedon two qualities they wanted

.l'urn''o· Pai"e EiC"hteell' .

Enjoying a well-earned vaca':'tion this week at Oak Bluffs are superior of the small commun­six Sisters of" Notre Dame de ity. "The children were won­Namur. The interlude follows a derful, and very responsive,·month of vacation school con- she said. "They didn't want u.t

to leave."ducted by the Sisters ~)t1 Martha's _Vineyard. About 65 children attended the

Two-week sessions were con- Edgartown classes, 70 at Oakducted at Edgartown and Oak Bluffs. Both sessions concludedBluffs. Both were well attended, with dialogue Masses in prep-said 'Sister Aloysia of 8t. James, Turn to Page Ten

Teen-Agers Have Definite IdeasOn Qualities of Ideal Mother

NOTRE DAME (NC)-"In anideal home, the father, not themother, wears the pants bothliterally and figuratively."

This was the conclusion agreedupon by 135 upperclassmen in abig city Catholic coeducationalhigh school. The results of asurvey on "The Mother YourTeen-Ager Wants," conducted bySister Mary Theresita of Chicagoare reported in the Aug. 1 issueof Ave Maria, national Catholicweekly magazine publishedhere'.

",What qualities do }O\l think

VOLCANO VICTIME: Newly arrived from Faial.Azores, the Da Silva family relaxes in their Fall Riverliving room. Standing is Jaime, S~ior; seated, left to right,are Maria de Fatima, Jaime, Mrs. Da Silva.

Sisters of Notre Dame ConductVacation School on Vineyard

A gaily-colored plastic boat symbolizes the New Worldfor a family just arrived in Fall River from the island ofFaial, Azores. Presented to 8-year-old Jaime Da Silva bynew friends in Somerset, it's now in a place of honor in theliving room of the Da Silvas' -

cluding the DaSilvas', wereAmerican home. The family, destroyed. In one day the areaoJaime Senior and Maria Da was shaken by 480 earthquake.Silva, with lO-year-old Maria accompanying the eruption.de Fatima and Jaime, were lead- "The earth was heaving likeing citizens of the town of the ocean," said Mrs. Da Silva.Capelo, FaiaI. The father was a She was at school when thestorekeeper and president of tilt- worst of the eruption occurred.town council, the mother school- For two hours, she said, it WlUl

teacherl.lt a village suburb and as black as night. Her children.rated one of the best teachers choking and nauseated from thein the Azores. Their life was volcanic fumes and the sand-full and interesting. filled air, could do nothing to

Volcano Erupts protect themselves but buryThen tragedy struck in the their heads on their desks.

form of' a volcanic eruption. "We never thought we'd getHundreds of Faial homes, in- Turn to Page Eie-hteell

The Anchor in a~ interview with Rt. Rev. Msgr. Frederick G. Hochwalt, Ph.D., di.~ector of the EducatIon Department of the National Catholic Welfare Council, Wash.mgton, D.C., learned yesterday that the new pattern in the teaching corps of the Catho­lic parochial schools. of the United States is a proportion of four Religious teachers tothree lay teachers. This pat-tern, as seen in the Midwest D· F· d H .now, will have a strong ten- loeese In somesdency to reverse itself in the . •future, Msgr. ~ochwalt stated. For" Falal Refugees

After learnmg of these con-ditions, The Anchor made a sur­vey of the percentage of layteachers in the parochial ele­mentary schools of New EnglandDioceses. Fall River Diocese hasa total of 536 teachers-503 Re­ligious, 33 lay teachers, or apercentage of 6.1 lay teachers.

New England DiocesesThe Archdiocese of Boston has

2,694 Religious and 160 layteachers in its elementaryschools or a percentage of 5.6lay teachers.

Other dioceses show the fol­lowing percentages of layteachers: "

Springfield, 6; Worcester, 3.6;Providence, 5.1; Burlington, Vt..15.5; Hartford, 16.3; Bridgeport,

Turn to Page Eighteen

Urges PrayersFor MartyrsOf Europe .

NEW YORK (NC)Prayers for the "martyred­peoples" of Central and East­ern Europe were urged dur­ing a Mass for captive nations atSt. Patrick's Cathedral here.

Auxiliary Bishop James H.Griffiths explained .that theMass was beit,g offered for 85million people of nine nations"which in the relatively shortsPace .of 20 years have been re­duced from the status of sover­eign and independent states tothe degraded position of en­slaved colonies of the Kremlin."

Listing Albania, Bulgaria,Czechoslovakia" Estonia, Hun­gary, Latvia, Lithuania, Polandand Rumania in this category,Bishop Griffiths said:

"Since the disintegration of theRoman Empire, this is the firsttime in history that nations witha higher ethical, political, cul­tural and economic standardhave been forced under the im­perialistic heel of an inferiors)"stem which hypocritically

'I'lII"ll to Pa&"e Twelve

Missionary NunsConclude ActiveYear on Cape\ A remarkable record ofaccomplishments is that offour Our Lady of VictoryMissionary SiRters, active inHoly Trinity and Holy Redeem­~r parishes, West Harwich, andChatham.

In the catechetical year justended, the Sisters have instruct­ed 516 children in the two par­ishes, with the aid of 21 layteachers. Fifty-three childrenwere prepared for First Com­munion, and 23 altar "boy.trained.

The Sisters, now at their moth­erhouse in Huntington, Ind., forthe Summer, have been in theCape parishes for six years. Theyhave a well-organized corps oflay people themselves occasioning their many projects- -but thelay people themselves ocassionmuch work in the planning andorganization of their own pro­~ams.

Mass ParticipationThe Sisters have recently been

working towards congregationalparticipation in Mass, assisting

Turn to Page Eighteen

. .

Predict Lay TeachersTo Outnumber NunsIn Parish Schools

PRICE tOe$4.00 per Ye..,

automobile manufacturer" havedone. 'Credit plans could be" ar­ranged through these companies,he suggested.

Profits from the hospitalcredit organizations operatingon a 10 to 12 per cent interestbasis would pay for theiradminislration and for the ex­pected amount of legitimate baddebts, he said. He estimated that

Turn to Page Twelve

Serond Cla•• Mail Pri ....i.ecee

Authorized •• F.lI Kioer. M....

Thursday, )uly 30, 1959

that hos­to form athe' larie

"Medical insurance plans havedone only half the job offinancing in this credit-con­scious age,:' he said.

He recommendedpitals band togethercredit aiency. WI

Fall River, Mass.

V~I. 3, No. 31

SHOWS FATHERLY SYMPATHY: Pope John XXIIIbrings word of cheer to youthful patient in Children's Hos­pital. On Sunday, your contributions to Peter's Pence Col­lection will enable the Holy Father to speak the universallanguage of kindness. NO Photo. "

A.n Anchor of the Soul, Sure and Firm-ST. PAUL

TheANCHOR

VISITING PRELATE: Most Rev. Paul Leonard Hagarty,O.S.B., l3ishop-Vicar Apostolic of the Bahamas, right, withMost Rev. James J. Gerrard, V.G., D.D., Auxiliary Bishopand pastor of St. Lawrence Parish, New Bedford. BishopHagarty spoke to the congregation of" St~ Lawrence ChurchOR beh~df of his Diocese. ". . .

Advocates Credit ProgramFor Paying Hospital Bills

CINCINNATI (NC)-Credit plans for paying hospitalbills were advocated by Edward F. Wilz, assistant professorof accounting at Xavier University, at a gathering of 92

"administrative officials of Catholic schools, seminaries, reli­gious communities and hos­pitals. Mr. Wilz contendedthat hospitals are behind "thetimes in credit arrange­ments.

. "

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, '

,AND

,CR~AMERY,' .","

YIY 8-5674

DAIRY. ",PRODUCTS

", ICE -(REAM

2 -THE ANCHORThurs., July 3D, 1959

DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER, MASS.

. '." . \ , .. ,

" ' OS 6-8219

.

Bishops ,of CubaPlan to ConveneLay Apostolate

HAVANA (NC) - TheBishops of Cuba will convenea first Congress of the LayApostolate in November, in­tended to extend Catholic spirit­uality and participation in •phases of national, life:

Auxiliary Bishop Evelio Diasy Cia of Havana, following ameeting in Santiago of the Bish­ops of Cu~a, issued the fol1owingstatement:

"Aware of the historic mo­ment that our country is I'X­

periencing, and with the aim ofrevitalizing the spiritual life of.Catholics and extending andvigorously increasing their apos­tolate in each sector of national,life, we the Bishops call thefirst Congress of the Lay .!\posootolate." '

The announcement precededby a few hours a television ad­dress by Fidel Castro during,Cuba's recent government cr1~ill.

Bishop Diaz y Cia said the layapostolate, congress will closewith a gathering of the faithfulat the Shrine of Our Lady qlCharity, in Cobte, near Santiago. • •

He denied press reports whichhad listed the Bishops' meeting'hi Sai'l.fiago as one of "close se--'crecy'." " '

"At this meeting," he stated,"we dealt only with priestly vO-',cations, ,the apostolate in par-,ishes" ,and particularly withMarian practices in order to en­liven devotion to Our· Lady of"Charity."

Open New PavilionAt Castelgandolfo

CASTELGANDOLFO (NC)­Pilgrims at the first audience 01.Pope John XXIII at his Summerresidence here, were received

/ in a new pavilion built on thegrounds of the papal villa es­pecially' for. audiences.-

'Until ,this year' the general'audilmces 'at Castelgandolfo hadbeen' held' in the: courtyard' 01.the papal' ,villa; which' generally'was"packed beyond'its ordinar:f"capacity "of about '4,000 people.'

F~ast of ·Portiu'ncula'"SUNDAY-AUGUst 2nd

.,K' plenary indulgence i.e gr~ted for each visit to Our' ,Lady's Chapel, beginning Sat. noon and ending Sund~y,

under the usual cionditiona. ,'f9i- wormation· phone ,e WYman 6-8274. , '

,;'SATURDAY-N~High Ma.."Fr. :Mathi~B,'O.F;:M.'

SUNDAY-Special Devotions 3 P.:M.-':Father Cosmas, "O.F.M. and '6:iO P.lL '-"ather Mathias, O.~.M.

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FORTY HOURS/ ~. DEVOTION',. _.Aug. 2-St. George, Westport., Saet'ed Hearts, Fairhaven.

;,\,ug. '9~St. ,Theresa, ~uthAttleboro " ,. -,-St,' ~re'i&~New:'Bed­ford. ' .

" ,~r, 4dy, ,01.: Victory,'I ' ; 'CenterVille~',".' "~UI.,lI):.-St. JO$eIm, , Woods

Hole..Our Lady 01. Lourde.;

Wellfleet.-', ',:" ,,~._ ~

Our Lady of Grace, NOrth, ' Westport.Aug. 23-5acred Heart" Hew~" Bedford. ' . "

St. Joseph's, OI'pbanase,Fall River.

Prelate PraisesAnglican CareFor Shrine

GLASTONBURY (NC)­Nearly 10,000 pilgrims fromall over Britain gatheredhere at the ancient shrine ofGlastonbury. ',They carried 14 woodencrosses, each the reputed weightand size' of the Cross of Cal­vary.' These they set up for the'Stations oof the Cross on Glas­tonbury Tor, a hill ovetlookingthe ruins of one of the greatestabbeys of M~dieval Europe. Onthis hill Blessed, 'Richard Whit­ing, last Abbot of Glastonbury,and his Bededictine companion.were martyred during the Re­formation.

Knights of Round TableGlastonbury, associated with

the mythical Avalon of King Ar­thur and his Knights of theRound Table, is the.'place whereJoseph of Arimathea is reputed

to have bought the Holy Grail, FOR NEW YORK FREEWAY: In the presence of sonte of its American sponsors,the chalice used by Our Lord at h . t b t t f 0 L d fthe'Last Slipper. " 'Pope John XXIII (behind P7ie-diel,1) blesses t e ~IX- on ron~e s a ~e 0 ur.a y 0- 'The pilgrims, led by Bishop Y Fatima destined for, the grounds of Good Counsel College, WhIte Plams, overlookmg theJoseph Rudderham of Clifton, New York StalteFreeway. NC Photo" 'wall~e4 in procession w,ith ,their,crosses, carrying banners, recit­ing '. the Rosary" and'" sihginghymns. Bishop RUdderham of­fered Mass in a field behind thechurch now. containing theshrine of ,Our Lady of Glaston­bury. Monks from DownsideAbbey sang the Mass.

Archbishop John' Heenan,of'Liverpool said 'in his 'sermon',that they had not come to,vilifyThomas Cromwell,_henchmai1 ofHenry" VIII, and the man re­sp.,onsible, for the -lootjng ,and·destruction of the, old-i,abbey.,Nor had they come to, attack theProtestants; the," Archbish()pp6inted out. i

'

"On the contrary, we' pay trib­ute to the Anglicans who so ten:"derly care for the abbey'ruins,"Archbishop Heenan said.

, ,THB ANCHOR ,, 'Second-class mail privileges a\Jtborize4.t Fall River, Mass. Published everyThursday at 410 Highland Avenue. FallRiver. Mass.. by the Catholic Press of theDiocese 01. Fall River. SubscriptioD priceb.y mail. postpaid ".00 per year.

Edg«~ ,of 'New York Fre,eway Site' for StatueVA'l'ICAN CITY (Nc.),-,-pope" Columbus of Westchester County, 'Ahead of Its Time'

John XXIII has blessed a statue and August F, Stavarsky, presi-of Our Lad~; of Fatima that is dent of ,the Madonna or' Fatima, Mr. Winter, who is also work­destined to stand on the edge of Committee of New York, prin- ing on designs for a 30-foot stat­the New York state freeway. cipal organizer of the, project.' ue of St. Joseph for the, White" The"nearly 60-foot'l~ighbropze Also present was Father Chris- Fathers' St. Joseph Seminary in

statue,by"Ameriean, ar~ist"M~r~, topher O"1..'oole"C,S.C., Superior New'York, said his concept oftin, Winter, was ,car:ried, into General of the Congregation of, tHe' Fatima 'statue "is mon~ I:oh-Vatican City by freight ~ar loi" , Hoiy Cross. temporary than most.'"the ,ceremony. t>' 'The statue will stand on the :"It's' a bit.ahead of its ,time," '

The Pope and parrof the papal , grol;lods of, the' Good Counsel he' ,stated., "Its size is, not itscourt were joined: for th~ bless-, College, conducted by Sist,ers ~f most important aspect. Speaking

..,jng by Americans" Arthur l\oic.. ' tile .Di~ine Com?assi.on at White as an' artist, I can' sa'y tHat the'~amara of the ",KnighU!, .;-of, Plams, where It Will overlook expeiiend! of working on 'it has

the freeway. It will be sur;,., been the most important effort

Ca:tho'lic'i~~m"R,ise rounded by Stations of the Cross~ in my work up fo this 'point.';"a whose construction, will be': sU:-' ' , ' ,

I ' A" 't't 1-" pervised, by Mr. Winter. After the statue wa~ blessed;n, US r(ll la The Fatima statue, costing 'it was transported, immediatelyMELBOURNE (NC)- If pres- $50,000 and weighing 22 tons, was outside of Vatican City. Itwill be

ent trends continue, the Catholic designed at Italy's religious art shipped to the U, S. at" the endIIIl..I D I t community will become the center. of ,Pietrasanta and cast ' of July, and is expected to be."l~ames e ega e largest single denomimltion in ,at Castoria.' dedicated in early September.To Turk,ey . Australia within ;10 years, it has , ' ",

" been pointed out here.' Stresses Need "of<Well Informed",.~ VATICAN CIrv (NC)-Arch- prof, Leicester Webb, teacherbishop France~co Lardone, of political scienee, at" the ,Au- L,a,,ym,en in,', Wo,,r,'k ",' of' ,Co,nversio,n, ," ,former, direc,tor of e<;clel;liasti~al stralian', National U;niversity,)n ' 1 dstudies at the Catholic Univers:-" . I d d' 1 '<JEFFERSON CITY (NC)-'- A; 'cial roadblocks, He dec are' :'t fA' . W h' Canberra, diSC ose UI:~l).g a, ~c,-,c w"o',rd o'f' adv:;ce fo'r' 'the 'be'ri,efit ," "Irriag'ine 'if y"ou' can', theprob-'I Y 0 merIca III as mgton, ture" series,the,9~:C,l1r.re,Q<;e of a."" ' ~ , " ,has been named Apostolic'Dele:" ,considerable rise in Catho!~f;,POP;; of the Catholic' iaity:'was' dis- lems' of" a'Protest'ant' minister,"gate to Turkey; In inakin,gthe ulation. He spoke at Melbourne 'pertsed .by a 'former Luth'eran who' nas. only specI~liied'~a9k~; ,appointment po~, John: XXIII UniVersity on' Church"and. 'State. miniSter, here. , ',. ''', ground 111 theology and foreigntI:ansferred the Archbishop,to,a,"Pr,otestants"asking "CathoHcs languages, trying to earn a livingPbst he himself o,nce held. Quoting: census' statistics" fl)i',' , t'" "b t the Churc'h', don"t' for a' wife' and famUy after com;;

," , "b t' '.', 1947' 'd'1954 " ques Ions a ou',Archbishop Lardone; 72, was the years' e ween', 'an, " "'" 't'" t' b 't lee to 'go' see 'a' ing into tne' Church, These ma-

'f 'W bb 'h' ", d th tA:' stral' :" wan 0 e 00tdai,'?~5i in .1910. ,He holds de- Pr?, ,e . s ~'Ne,} , ,1l ,~, ,prieSt" ' said - Irvin" Arkih;l',the' , terilil considerations are often'gr)"es I"n'theol gale grnphy ian Catholics lJ1creased by4!Jl,-' '" . h' ' 't " 'th' 'th' " t '11'< t' 'I" "

, , " " ,0 y, pO," ',,',:' ",',' f ,',' 20'" ',' 'e"nt :"':f'> former 'mlJ1lsterl. W 0: 'ls,a 'con- ',',' greaer an e In e "c ua. ' .and dipi'omacy, and has written' 54o-:-::-a rise rom per, c v vert to -the Catholic' Filitb:: Explaining his own "'coriver':' 'b l k l' 1 d Ch h h' 'th 'I t'on t(, 23 per cent " ',' " ' , ,,[ ..', "po son ega, an ,,' urc ,,. IS-' e popu a I ,,- ". ~', ': lA, an address before the Te siljn;Mr. ''Arkin' said 'an eai'lyte?~y. ":' , , " "" ,_ ' During the same perl?d ,Angh: '; Deu;n' Internatio~lal group h'er~,': ' Chrfstian fragment 'on the doc-

'In 1949 he 'was named Apos- cans:,at preS~l}t t~,e noatl,QIl'"s ~~q~- ,I Mr:' Arkin advocatea' that the' trine 'OfPtirgatory 'led him'tolic' Nuncio to' Haiti' an'tl·,"the est smgle denommatlOn, declined 'Catholic laity should 'be ,pre.,. toward the Church. He said thisDominican Republic. While at from 39 per cent to 37.9 per cent. 'pared to answer the questions of excerpt dated back' to 'the' year'the Catholic Univ'ersity of: Methodists de~rea:~ed from 11,:>% : Protestants who profess an in- 97; within the lifetime of St. John'America, ' he ", also":served as a to 10.9%, VI'~~le Lutherans :rose terest in the Church. the 'Apostle, 'an'd it clearly set"profesSor of Roman Law. , from 0.3% to'1.3%. First:layinan to be appointed forth the doctrine of Purgatory."

'L '." f D ' Mass .)rdo ,to ;t~e executive board of'~econd';' "Now;:'I knew," Mr.' Arkineglon oecer,cy. ' : ary schools of the St. LOUls'arch.. continued, "that Luther and'the

I :The following filn;ts al'e to be FRIDAY~t. IgnatIUS, Conres-, diocese. Mr. Arkin now is chair- '_ other', :ceformers had in mind toadded to tlie' lists in their r'e-(j , sor.Greater' 'Double.'" White. : ': ma-nof 'the language department get back 'to' the earliest apostolic'Ip~ctive classifications: ' . Mass Proper; Gloria;!Common r at' MtBride 'High' School "in St' ~ teactlings. In ,view of ·this anci4;mt

i Unobjectionable'for adults and ,Preface._,TWl}o[J:p~",~,,~h,efirst :" Lo'uk' ,,' ':' ",,: .:' man~script, ,.1 'had 'oneol twoadolescents: Alligator People;' Saturday of August. .- Most 'Protestants' are 'sincere' co~clu~,iqn~ to make. I(Lu~herMiracle; Mu~my" , <"" SATURDAY"':;;'St"Pet~r,'Apostle, : .. in"tl1eir' adve1<se",£eeliiig'toward:" w~s;. j:9rr~ctOth~n, her.esy ,.begani:U~obfecti;:m'able" for; ~dulbl:'" In Chains. Greater Double.;, the Catholic 'Church'; Mr. 'Atkin in ,tq~,year 97, .\..D. ~'1d9hris-,..,B~ Opi!rator; Diary ,of a High:' White. )\~~!!S P''::9~~r,; "Glor:a;:: said.' He' explained:- "Protestants, tiaqity;wa:; c;:qrru,pt,ed in the life~, 'S~'hool Bride; They, 'Came io Second Coilect SCPaul; Apos- ; , feel a hatred; toward the' Church ' time of one ,o,f the, a~stleli. It. ..~rdura. : ',: :,' ,,' 't tle; Third Colled HolY: Macha- I because.of fear' wlHch is engen- Luther was not,corr~t,a~d ~hat

bees, Martyrs;,,:' ~reface: of!' dered 'by misunderstanding and teaching on Purgatory wasApostles, , ' ...', which in turn is caused by ig- soun~,))llldeither to becoin,e. ap

SUNDAY ,- XI . Sunday Mter ~ norance. Protestants labor under at~eist OJ,' ,3 Catholic, fm thank­Pentecost. Double. Green. thousands' 'of" misconceptions ful'·.to God that I became aM;1-ss ~roper; Gloria; Second . aj:>ou~ the Church, and only in- ' ; Ca*()'u.,i:."~~

,Collect, St. ,Alphonse Mary telligentarticulate, answers can,' F~~-~=iW==!l!:!!!~~~==~lI!!:!!!=~F:lI!!!lI!l=M=~~~!===-=tF.=;rLigoUri, 'Bisbop,J Corifessor:, satisfy their doupts. ": ", ,;'" : '", ..... ,and, Doctor ,01 the" ,ChuJ.:Ch; "We as Catholics must be able

,Creed;' Preface of ,Trinity.: to dispel this ignorance, bring~9.NDAY~riildi:ni'.oJJ~t~ Ste-, urtderstanding;'peace and finally

:' "phen,' Prptomnrtyr, Simple., tolerance.'~ ; ,Red.- MaSSPlmper; Gloria; Roadbloeks'ioConversi_'Common, Prefal:e. _'. , . Besides intellectual obstacles,

TqESDAY-S~.. \)ominic, 'qon-. the steps " to conversion, for a';fessor. ,Gre~ter:I;>o.u!>le. ~Nhi:e., , Protestant minister'alsO' are

, ".'.¥a$s, ~roper;,q~o.l:ia;,Comp\on, bampere'd by social aDd finan-.~"",,pre,fa~e. ,.',:'::, '0""" -: ',I:, .•__' -'"

"w;EDNESDAyo ,-:" Our Lady 01.'the Snow. Gt'eater·.. 'Double.;White. Mass Proper; Gloria;Creed; 'Prefaeeof the Blessed' ,Virgin. . , I'

1'HURSDAY - ~rranSfiguration

of Our 1.01'(1 Jesus Chri3t.Double of II Class: White.Mass Proper; Gloria; SecondCollect Ss. Si:dus II; Pope,'and his Companions, Martyrs:Creed; COm;nO!l Preface. ,

p

CATHEDRAL CAMPERS OBSERVE BISHOP"S DAY: Left phOto,Raymond Martin, left, and Michael Griffiths, both of St. Lawrellce's Parish,New Bedford, leaving Long Pond at the conclusion of the swimming ac­tivities opening-Bishop's Pay. Center photo, Bishop Connolly presents prizesto, left to right, John Przybyla of St. 'Hedwig's Parish, New Bedford, thewinner, William Bleasedale, St. Theresa's Parish, AttleboJ,"o, who. placed

third, and George Lavoie of St. Joseph"s Parish, New Bedford, the secondprize winner. The contest was the lost shoe race. Right photo, StephenFinnerty of Holy Name Parish, New Bedford, winner in the relay race,admires the two prizes won by Alan Perkins of St. Joseph's Parish, FallRivet during the field events on Bishop's Day. This annual event is alway.anticipated by the campers.

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Cardinal Lercaro, Nemesis' of RedsTo Speak at. Liturgy Convention .

CINCINNATI (NC) - Widely . \known for his leadership both ~arketplace to brmg the Chr.in the liturgical movement and in ban message to the masses.soCial reform, Giacomo Cardinal In the heart of the communistLercaro Archbishop of Bologna, ,camp, members of the brother­wiD gi~e the principal address hood fight for a chance' to getat North American Liturgical a hearing for the Gospel, evell

. Week, Aug. 23 at the University at Red-sponsored rallies.of Notre Dame.' ChallellC'e Red Leaders

Everywhere. the. p'relate goes F ran cis can s , Dominicans,he. will be quizzed about his Servites, and members of otherim a gin a t i v e counterattack religious congregations, theyagainst communism in an area challenge communist leaders toof. Italy where the Red. are public debate, play back record-II'Ongest. ' ings of communists' speeches at

. ., embarrassing moments, stageQuestions also WIll be aImed counter-rallies at local festivals.

at him, concerning ·his proposals ..for reform of the bre¥iary, his The Cardll1al ~Imsel! has be~1l"modern" views on church art known to drop mto v!llage r~s­and architecture his' extraordin- taurants, h~unts of communIsts

. ary building pr~gram, 'hiS chil- a~d otherantiClericals, to chatdren's' carnival, the "street rail- With whoever happen. to bewayman's Easter" which he orig- there.inated, and ·his household of 01'- _-----------...phaR' boys.' .

The onetime Genoa pastor andformer 'Archbishop of Ravenna isthe. originator' of what is calledFraternitas- (the brotherhood)flying, squads 'of Religious who

. make frequent sor-ties into the

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GOES TO' SPAIN: Rev.Elmeric Dubois, M.S., for­mer superior of LaSaletteMajor Seminary at Attleboroand we.H known;ls a preach­er in various parishes of the.Fall River Diocese, has been

. named superior of the newlyfounded LaSalette House inMadrid, Spain.

Mark FeastDROGHEDA (NC) -More

than 10,000 pilgrims from' allparts· of Irelanli 'came to thenational shrine of Blessed OliverPlunket .in St. Peter's churchhere. to mark his, feastday.Blessed Oliver's feast was cele­brated throughout the country,in accordance. with the IrishBishops' instructions.

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Inyites All CatholicsTo Sodality Congress

JERS,EYCITY (NC)- TheWorld Sodality C<,ngress to beheld Aug. 20 to 23 in Newark,will be open to all CathQlicsFather Leo L. Mahoney, its ex­ecutive chairman, said here.

"While the cong~'ess will be a·meeting of sodalists, it also willbe an opportunity for all who'arein the forefront of the lay apo&­tolate to learn and discuss meth­ods of leadership," Father Ma­honey said.

"In thl!t sense," he added, "thecongress should not be consid­ered as exclusively for sodalists,but rather as an opportunity forCathoiics everywhere who seekto take up the challenges facingtoday's world, to' become morefully informed' of their respon-'sibilities." ,

and an ·Italian. Both work illRome offices· to help support thecenter.

"We always work in teams,··Claire explained, "and we al­ways have teams made up ofgirls from t>#1> different coun­tries to demonstrate the Catho­licity of the Church."

Man,. CountriesMost of the 50 or so students

who drop in regularly at theCrossroads here are from coun­tries in Africa; Asia, the MiddleEast and Sout;. America. Manyof them have heard of similarcenters in their native Jandaaqd others come because they'know they can find countrymenand friends here; ..

The Auxiliaries have informalrecreational and educationalprograms, but one ,of their great­est services is simply providiQga place where' foreign s.tudentacan congregate. "

"If they 'are Catholics," Claire. said, "we try to' see that they

stay close to their faith. If theyare not, we try to enc;ouragethem to live good lives. We donot actively go' out to convertour guests, but if they should be­come interested in Catholicismwhile visiting us, we talkwitllthem"" . ,'. ,

Celebrates MassFor Cardinal

UNION MILLS (NC) - The125th birthday anniversary ofCardinal James Gibbons wascelebrated in the small, privatechapel of the old Shriver homehere in Maryland in which theCardinal offered the first Masaiii the chapel more than 90 yearsago, and where he' celebrated.the very' last Mass of his life.

Sulpician FatlJer Theodore M.Remelt of St. Mary Seminary,Roland Park, offered the anni­v~rsary Mass which was attend~d

bY Madel\ne Shriver, oldest liv­ing member of the Shriver fam­ily so intim~tely associated witathe CardinaL .

Rome Hospitality CenterRun by Unique Group

ROME {NC)-A small apartment within a few yardsof St. Peter's Basilica doubles as the home of three dedi­eated Catholic young women and a hospitality center for.students from all over, the world. The young women areamong the 200 members ofthe International CatholicAuxiliaries who make a.pecialeffort to meet theworld head-on while .livinldeeply spirnual lives.

Their home" in Rome is on theaecond floor of a typical RomaQapartment house, but it has allinternational air. It is the fifthCrossroads Student Center to beopened by the Auxiliaries sincethey were founded in 1937. Thesewomen,' after going thro\lgh athree-yellr course of specializedreligious and technical training,take an oath to serve theChurch and to live In the spiritof poverty, chastity and obedi-

'ence. They live in the world,.wear ordinary street clothes andwork as ordinary lay people.

The large room of the apart­ment is decorated with orientalpictul'es a\ld carvings from Africa.and China. An American .record'player, a brass tea set from UieMiddle East, comfortable chairsand the use of bright colors givethe room a friendly, informallook.

Place lor Friends,"We want foreign studentseoming here to feel that this .is .

.. a place ,to meet friends and tobe together," Clair Vaillancourt,who has been an Auxiliary fOf'three years, explained.' .

Clail'e is a 30-year-old French:­Canadian social worker whosoon will be on her way to. amission country to put her tech:­oical training to work. For themoment she is in Rome servinlas the "housekeeper" for tbeeenter.

"We always like to have OM

of the 'team' at home just in caseSome student feels like cominlby,", she said.

With her here are two othet'Auxiliaries,- a French womall

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Record NumberAUCKLAND (NC)-A total of

31 priests ordained in 16 cere­monies in New Zealand parishesin July set a record jn the 120­year history of Catholicism illthis island country.

SnakeKnowledg,eHelps MissionerWin Converts

NEW ROCHELLE (NC)- An American Salesianpriest's knowiedge of snake.has helped him to make con­versions in Japan.

Father Richard Goris, Sale­Iian missionary from Buffalo,uses his knowledge of snakes inhis work with Japanese youth.The first five members of asnake club he organized havesince· become Christians.

The Salesian began his studyof reptiles while he was stiUastudent at Newton, N. J. IDJapan 'he continued his study,concentrating on the native~cies. Finding little on the-subject in Japanese and CQn­fronted with much superstitioDand misinformation, FatherGoris has written a referencebook on snakeS in Japanese andis 'now at work on a popularstudy. The Salesian missionaryalso lectures on snakes over_radio and TV.

One of Father Goris' snakeclub activities in Japan is send­ing snakes to the Buffalo Mu­.ellffi of Natural Science. TheSalesian priest, now in the U. S.,.hopes to take back Americanspecies for the Yokosuka NaturalScience Museum of Tokyo.Father Goris is especially inter­'ested in finding a timber rattle­snake, some copperheads and'CQttonmouth moccasins.

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ground," he added, "the scrollsgive us a liuge body of theo­logical literature that is roughlycontemporary with Christ's time.It is important· because up tothis' discovery there was littleJewish literature of this period."

As an example of the CQntribu­tion that study of the scrolls willmake to understanding the NewTestament, F a -t her B row npointed out that some:;kepticalcommentators had previously as­lIeI'ted that "St. John's Gospelwas written against the thea-'logical background of paganCrl'eek culture, rather than thatof Palestine and, Jewish culture."

However, he said, the scrollsprove that many of the conceptifound in St: John's Gospel-suchas ~ theological symbolism oflight and dark~ss-were com­mon in theological wri.tings com­posed in Palestine during OurLord's time.

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. COLUMBUS COMES INTO HIS OWN: The signingof a pill making Golumbus Day a legal holiday in Ohio byGovernor Michael V. Di Salle leaves only 10 st<ltes and theDistrict of Columbia where the day is not legally observed.Pictured with' the Governor are State Senator AnthonyCalabrese, left, of Cleveland, sponsor ,of the bill, and An­thony Brunneman, of Cincinnati, right, State'Deputy of theKnights of Columbus.' NC Photo. '

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Scholar .Asserts Dead Sea ScrollsIncrease Understanding of, Bible

MIAMI (NC) - An· increasedunderstanding of the Bible willresult from the translation ofthe-Dead Sea Scrolls, according'to a Scripture scholar who -re-

I cently returned' from a year'.study of the ancient documentliIi JerusalEm~.

An expert in Semitic andlICriptural studies, Father Ray­mond Brown, S,S., was granteda research fellowship, by the'American School of OrientalResearch 'in Jerusalem. Hespeaks four languages and read.10 more.

In an interview here, Father'Brown declared that study of theDead Sea Scrolls will increaseour understanding of the OldTestament b:r giving .us "a betterpicture and history of theHebrew text" of that part of the .Bible. '

"Up to the discovery of theDead Sea Scrolls," he explained.,"the oldest Hebrew text of theOld Testament was from the 10the.entury A.D. Here 'we have the,text of the Old Testament as itwas in the third to the first cen­turies B.C."

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. Concert for PopeVATiCAN CITY (NC) - The

Viehna Symphony Orchestrawill appear before Pope '.John'XXIII on Oct. 7 to play music _lIIli!IrIoOII.....by Haydn, Mozart, 'Schubert and SEE THE S I

Bruckner. Soloists and the choir~"CHEN M~Iof Vienna's "Friends of Music" IT. ., .will sing.

. . KITCHENSI

Fantasti,e CareerShortly thereafter he was ad­

mitted to an order of brothers,which he attempted to run ac­cording to his own ideas. Ousted,he enlisted in the Army. Hedeserted, taking with. him allthe credentials of a fellow sol­dier. Now there began the seriesof impostures which became- soextended, complex, effective indeception as to staiger theimagination.

Numerou's rea.sons are add~edfor this incredible career.' "Atan early age/' says the author,"he lost his social status and allthat went with it, and many feelthat he has been going 'throughlife trying to find it again." De­mara's own explanation is 'terse,

'''Because I am a rotten man" or"-!t's rascality,pure rascality!"

At any rate"Demarahas giventhe author a catalogue. of thetricks which facilitate imposturesuch as his. They come down toa combination of boldness and)subtlety. But neither· they, northe explanations offered eitherby others 'or by Demara himself,

,fully account for the why andthe how of this fantastic career.

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Maryknoll Book Re,realsBrotherhood, of All ~4en .

By Rt. Rev. Msgr. John S. Kennedy. On page 38 of The Maryknoll Book of Peoples by Father

Albert J. Nevins, .(Crawley. $4.95), there is a rewritten,version of the Lord's Prayer. It reads: My Father who artin heaven. Give me this day my"daily bread; and forgive memy .trespasses and lead me Great "Impostor by Robertnot into temptation, but de-' Crichton (Random, $3,95).liver me from evil." How It tells, what is-although it

does this differ from the seems flatly impossible-a truethe original? Chiefly in two re- s tor y, t hat of, F~rdinandI ects: first by the elimination Waldo Demara, born ~ Law-o~ all refere~ces re,nce, Massachusetts, In 1921.t th '11 ' d HIS father was of French-~ e ~I C:Ond' Canadian stock, his mother of

gory 0 d I ' Irish background.' The family.econ y,b limination ~as well-to-do, the father h~v-

fy .-e 11 f mg made money as a motion

o'a re er- . t h'b'tences to other piC ure ex I I o:r. . .

h b. g Extremely EccentriC!

uman em s. ' .. th h t Young Demara. known as

It IS r~ug o~ Fred, was oversize, but a fancier;~~reme ~ ~~; of nice things,'a well behaved

IS i ~enl en pupil in the parochial school,exc uSlve y on and a model aHar boy. He rel-Dl~ll f ished· the family's plenty andInCline~ ~: :;~ter on self, and respectability. But occasion~llYif conce~ned at all about others, t~ere darted out fr,om behl;'d

'to limit thi~ concern to those hiS facade of pro~~lety a hmtn kind. We are full ,of of extreme eccentnClty.

of our ow , Then, abrupt1y he was toldstrange notIons, and strong p~e- that his father had lost alljudices concernmg those of dIf- . . .

and nationalities. hIS money, tha~ the family wasferent ra~es ., poor and would have to moveF ther Nevins sets out In hISa . 'h to mean quarters: This was ab k to dlsa buse us of suc· ,

00 " shattering blow to the boy, andnotions and attl~udes, it pained him to have his school-

This he does In several ways. ,mates" attitude to~ard' himFor example he calls on the . ' .., f ' th ologists to change to accord With, hIS new

fmdmgs 0 an rop status.show that there are not~ as we In his middlE' teen's he sud-

P ose inany races, ·but , '. .Dlay sup , " .' denly applIed for admIsSIOn toreally only ~our prIncIpal groups the-Trappist monastery in Rhodeof peoples. . Island. No one expected him to

And these four are differen- last there, but he remained ,fortiated one from another not two years.' His -superiors thenchiefly by color but by other decidei that" he had no .vocationphysical charaeteri~tics (SUc~ as to the contemplative life. Hethe formation of the bones III left.the face). So that people whomwe think ,to be racially distinc~

from us, may actually bel(Jug tothe same group that, we do.

Common Humanit,yAgain, he tells us aboutyeople

all over the world, stressmg theell:ments of common humanity.The greater part of his book islike a swift plarie trip aroundthe globe, with stops not onl,Yon every continent butpractI-

r «:ally in every country.People of myriad sorts are

brought before our eyes in hu?­dreds of photographs, some 1ft

eolor, all of notable artisticmerit and excellently repro-duced. .

This, then, is a quick and ex­pert introduction to our fel~~WS

afar. But it is also, as the titlesuggests, in some part concernedwith Catholic missions. Itsketches~what these an,: d?ing, in .various areas, what dlffIcul'heslie in their way, what successthey are achieving. It will surelyinspire! many a young reader tovolunteer for mission work.

But it will do a great deal for,many another reader who- hasno such vocation. It wiU openone'~ eyes to the unity of thehuman family and to the prac­tical reality of the MysticalBody of Christ-members whiteand black and yellow, highlycivilized and prim'itive, heavilyclothed and going almost naked,having many generations ofChristians as ancestors' and only'yesterday come out of pagans.

Father Nevins' has put to­tether, in orderly fashion, avirtual blizzard of tacts and sta­tistics, to give usa CQlorful andinstructive book.

By Any Other Name

We have just been stressingthe essential sameness of humanbeings in all parts of the .earth,and here we take up a bookabout .a person" who, if notunique, can have very feweouiiterparts. We refer to The

Vocational CitationNEW YORK·(NC)-The par­

ents of 13 children, including.-four nuns, and a priekt, nave

bee'n awarded' the annual cita­tion at Fordham ,UniversitY'llninth Institute on Religious ,andSacerdotal Vocations. They, areMr. arid Ml'S Patrick Flood ofSouth Orange, N. J., who ",ereeited for. "their model spiritual·life in fostering religioUs voca­tions among their children."

'1" --~---'------~-----------------------">!!!!!!~!!!I

..

,

ADDRESS_ e. e e-e. e •••••• '••• e ••••••• ~

Dear Cardinal Spellman:In thanksgiving for all the happy children I know I would

\lite to make it possible for a refugee child to go to school thl.raIl. Enclosed is $5 to buy I proper school suit Cor one child.

NAMK ..•••~ ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

CITY ..••••" I ••••• I. I ••. I ••••••••••••••••••••••••••

7'ht Holy Fathtri Mi.rJi01l Aidfrw tht Orimtlll Omrrh

The montb of AUlust bas many ImportantFeuk in bonor 01 Our Blessed Mother,SISTER TESSY Ind SISTER LEONARDwould llke to becom'e Sistera 01 the Vis­ltatlon in India during this montb whicb.. so close to .Our Lady, Each eirl needsa .ponsor who will pay ber necessary elL­penses 01 $150 a year durinl tbe two yearperIod 01 novitiate training. Would yOUlike to "adopt a nun" in bonor of OurBlessed Mother!

Monsignor Ryan wrote to us recently. "bul Dot for the sam.reasons we, know at home!" We can certainly agree with Mon­

signor that the reasons are different!He is speall.ing of the villiage ot Abrain Sidon (Lebanon). This small com­munity wall severely damaged by anearthquake w:th lhe result that agreat mao)' ramBies moved, out intothe surrounding country because theywere nol able to rebuild their homes.rhe Church "in town" also sufferedextensive damage-and they were notable to rebuild thaI either. It Is lh.opinion of Monsignor Ryan that; nowthe Church "should come to the peo­ple." It Is his suggestion that w.build a small chapel in lhe country to

eare for the large percentage of people who have moved oUlthere. The cost will be $2,500-can you help?

"THE EXURBANITESARE A PROBLEM

,~'l1ear&st(llissiollS~

lFRANCIS CARDINAL SPELLMAN, President

Msgr. Peter P. Tuohy, Nat'l Sec'ySend all communications to:

. CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSOCIATION480,Lexington Ave. at 46th St. New York, 17, N. Y.

Mother Organizes Blood, DonorGroup for Open Heart Surgery

CLEVELAND (NC)-An un- thing to help other heart patien1l,usual blood donors group for who require direct blood tra~

open heart sUrgery has been fusions during an operation.organized here by Mrs. Anthony , "I can understand the anxietyZeleznik, _ member of St. Mon- of these people," she said. "It',ica's parish.' just too much to ask a mother

Mother of three children, Mrs. or father to round up so manyZeleznik some four months ago specialized donors in the middlehelped to find blood donors for of aU their other difficulties."three:year-old Penny Stiner of Open heart surgery usuallyFindlay, Ohio. That started her requires at least i5 people witbon the unusual program., specialized blood type to be 011

Grateful for the child's recov- hand for the operation. Mrs.ery after opel! heart surgery and Zeleznik's group, which mayfor the good health of her own well set a national pattern, con­children she dt'cided to do some- sists of 200 persons willing to

donate blood. They represent all.blQod types-common, uncom­mon and rare.

Cleveland, an internationalcenter for open heart surgery,has at least nine hospitals wheresuch operations are performed.Mrs. Zeleznik's group suppliCldonors for Marymount Hospitalin Garfield Heights. .

A single operation finds Mrs.Zeleznik spending five and sixhours a day phoning members ofher group to arrange for blood.Sometim~s it requires weeks t.gather enouw donors for ascheduled operation. This in it­self prevents supplying morethan a single hospital.

THE HANDS OF THE HOLY FATHER ARE THE HANDSOF CHRIST . FILL THEM WITH GOOD THINGS FORTHE POOR OF THE NEAR EAST MISSiON LANDS THEY

ARE NEAR TO OUR LORD

IT'S, TIME TO THINK OF SCHOOL AGAIN, .. well pe~

haPil not with us. We are just in the middle .of ncationJust retting up steam! MonsignOl' Ryan must think far aheadII he is to provide for the tbousands 01 refugee children '17Mlook to him to prepare botb tbem and the school. MonsignormuM bnild the school. (with your eontributionsl and be mustalso elothe tbe ebildren (wltb your eontributioDl also). II

'will buy a Galabya (scbool suit) for a refugee child. Will yoamall lD the blank at the boliom of tbi' column and belp &elend, a ohlld to school this Fall.

BE GOOD TO YOURSELF ARRANGE NOW FOR GREG­ORIAN MASSES TO BE SAID AFTER YOUR DEATH ASKABOUT OUR SUSPENSE PLAN TODAY YOU WILL

HELP YOURSELF EVEN AFTER DEATH.

A PRAYER A DAY ... A DOLLAR A MONTH ... WILLBRING PEACE TO ONE LEPER ,. CAN YOU HELP?

THE GLORY 0.. THE TRANSFIGURATION(August 6) bas blinded KINDEMARIAM andUELDEGHEBRIEL to things and sicbts of theworld. They wish to lin only lor Cbrist Ind &emake Him beUer known and lo"ed In Etbopia. Ca.you belp one 01 tbem to' become I priest! Eacll~y must bave a sponsor who will pay his necessar,.expenses 0' $100 I year darioe the six year semi­nlry eourse.

Workshop to Discuss.Problems of Deaf

WASHINGTON (NC) - TheCatholic University of Americawill join in sponsoring a work­shop on problems of the deafNov. 8 to 14.

Co-sponsors will be GallaudetCollege, a government schoolfor the deaf here, and the Officeof Vocational Rehabilitation.Workshop sessions will be heldat Gallaudet under a grant of$6,831 from the vocational re­habilitation office.

Some 20 psychologists from11 states are expected at theworkshop.

5THE ANCHOR­Thurs., July 30, 1959

Events of PontificateOn Long Play Record

ROME (NC)-A 50-minute re­cording of events during the 19­year pontificate'of Pope Pius XIIhas been put on the market withthe assistance of Vatican Radio.

.The longplaying record beginswith the announcement of thePope'~' election in 1939 and con­cludes with ,the' last dramaticmoments of his life, and hisdeath at Castelgandolfo in 1958.The recol'd features a number ofspeeches and messages in - thePontiff's owr vioce. It is avail- 'able in English, Italian; French,Spanish and Portuguese.

DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER. MASS,

CELEBRANT: Rev. Mat­hias A. Tumulty, O.F.M.,who will lead the F!=!ast' ofPortiumcula Aug. 1st atOur Lady's Chapel, NewBedford.

Plan CeremoniesTo Mark FeastOf Portiuncula

The Feast of Portiuncula,commemorating the dedica­tion of the Basilica of St.Mary of the Angels in theItalian province of Umbria, willbe observed in Our Lady'sChapel, New Bedford, begin­ning with a High Mass at noonSaturday with Father Mathia.as celebrant and continuingthrough Sunday.

A plenary indulgen~e may begained for each visit. Receptionof the Sacrament of Penance andHoly Communion are requiredwithin eight days. On the occa-

. sion of each visit the OurFather, the Hail Mary and theGlory Be to the Father mustbe recited six times for theintention of the Holy Father.

Following the High Massthere will be Exposition of theBlessed Sacrament, with a ser­mon and Benediction at 3 P.M.with Father Cosmas as celebrant,and recitation of the ..rosary,sermon and Benediction at 5:10P.M. with Father Mathias ascelebrant.

Birthpll'fle of FranciseanilllJlThe feast is called Portiun­

eula because within the Basilicain Assisi is enshrined the origi­nal Portiuncula chapel, whereSt. Francis founded his greatreligious order.

S1. Francis, lover of, TheCrucified, asked Pope Honoriu.III in 1216 to grant a plenaryindulgence to everyone whowith sorrowful heart visits thePortiuncula. At that time theChurch had only one plenaryindulgence-the one granted tothose who took up the cross andjoined the ranks of the Cru­saders.

Pope Honorius asked Francis,"It is an indulgence of ·howmany years that you desire?"Francis answered, "It is not

.years- but souls that I desire."The Pope granted the indul­gence, to be gained only once ,illthe year.

Personal Matter

Prelate ConfirmsInjured Youth

LIVERPOOL (NC) - Arch­bishop John C. Heenan of Liver­pool, England, knelt in the streethere in full episcopal regalia toconfirm a bo!' injured ill a traf-fic accident. '

Th'e boy, severt-year-old Ber­nard ,Latham,. WaS on his way toOur Lady of the ASsUmptionChurch here to be confirmedwhen the accident,occurred. TheArchbishop was told of the mis­hap and went to the sc~ne atonce.

Later, when Bernard regainede8risciousness in the hospl1al, hesaid: "I've got to get to church".1M waa told be had already

Archbishop James Duhi, of.Brisbane, speaking at a corner­stone laying ceremony of a newschool, stated:

,"Education without religion ishaving a very sad effect on therising generation of Australiaborn children. Surely our legis­lators, who have· every means ofbecoming acquainted with thefacts, cannot be ignorant of theposition." -

Archbishop Duhig assertedthat immgrality' is commonamong Australian youth, aodthat unless public educationceased to be separated from reli­gion there would be an eveajp'eater deterioration.,

Lack of ReligionCause of Crime

BRISBANE (NC)-AD Ala.­tralian prelate here declared thatlegislators must acknowledgethat lack ·of religion in educa'ioni. a major cause of juvenilecrime.

Further, as your children be­come more mature, you musthelp them to understand tha\religion is a highly personalmatter. It deals with their per­~mal relationship to God. Eachmust accept Christ personallyand individually, acknowledgingHis gifts of love and grace b)"personal fidelity and serviceregardless of what othera do 01'

think.Each must learn to regard the

friendship of Christ and thegift of faith as tremendous per­IlOnal privileges, so that religioni. practiced freely out of loverather than through custom orcompulsion.

All adoles~ents must paSithrough this "conversion" illwhich they make their childhoodfaith a freely chosen, personalpossession. Your children willhave special need for. tbgawareness.

For your part, remember thatcontinued good example, bal­anced instruction, and prayerwill go'a long way. The religiousinfluence of a mother is alwayspowerful and lasting. Indeed, inmany cultures, if religion de­pended upon fathers, it wouldhave ceased to exist centuriesago.

Sometimes men who are un­moved by all other ugumentawill make remarkable change.for the sake of their chi,}drea.

Indifferent Father GivesBad Example to Children

By Father John L., Thomas, S.J.Assistant Profe_r 01 SocioloCF

Saint ...... UDiversi&J'

I'm very worried over the example my husband is~ving our four children by missing Mass and general indif­ference towards any of the tenets of our faith. He's quiteatubborn and unstable, 80 that if I make the slightest criti-cism,he simply "stares me •

out to him that they're gettiqdoWl1" and tells me to save old enough to see the contradie-my own soul. Since the ehil- tion between what they andren idolize him, as they taught, at .school and what beshould, how can I 'counteract hg does.bad example? Remind him that be stands

I don't have to tell you, Marie, to lose respect and status in theirthat )·ou face a minds if he refuses to change.real challenge. Don't give the impression ofChildren live in comparing him to yourself or ofa small world, passing judgment on the state ofand the most his soul, simply appeal to' hgimportant peo- love for his children and com-pie i nth a t mon sense as father and headworld are their of the family.parents. Becausethey love andadmire the i rfather andmother, paren­tal e x amp I e.peaks m or eeffectively thanwords. As one cynic has re­marked, children are goodmimics: they act like their par­~ts in spite of every effort toteach them good manners!"Modern psychologists point outthat this tendency of the child toto make his own the attitudes,feelings, and even gestures andlittle mannerisms of his parentsg basic in the formation of bgpersonality. They call this proc­eu identification. The child me.tcr make himself like, that is, beJdentifies with his parents.

Parents Are ModelsThe serious obligation of par­

ents to lead good Christian live.follows from this normal ten­dency in childr:en. Whether theylike it or not, parents serve asmodels for their growing chil­dren. They may be good modelsor pOO" ones, but their examplealways remains powerful.

Considered from this view­point, parenthood is necessarilya, perfecting and sanctifying'Yocation l because it seriouslyobliges fathers and mothers con­,tantly and consciously to be ontheir good behavior. Once theybring childred into the world,parents have no choice but toaerve as models.

In this connection, Christianparents 'would do well to medi­tate upon Our Lord's trulyfrightening condemnation ofthose who dare to scandalize"His little ones."

Mother's Influence Greatel'n is evident from your letter,

Marie, that you're fully COD­

aeiou3 of your parental obliga­tions. As you say, "You're work.­Ing 'overtime trying to counter­act the example of your hus­band."

One point in your favor, ofeourse, is that, at least in theearly years, a mother's influ­ence on her children tends to bemuch greater than the father's.She does more for them, she iswith them more, and in theirlittle world she tends to be b)"tar the most important figure.

However, as children growelder, the father's influencetends to increase, particularlyin regard 'to attitudes and prac­tice, not directly related to lifeM the home.

As you clearly recognize, thisereates a delicate problem.On the one-hand, you want your

/ mildren to love and respecttheir father. They stand in needof his affection, instruction.,uidance and direction., Nevertheless, they are soongoing to recognize the differencebetween what you teach them,together with what they learn atschool, and what their greatlyadmired father says 'and does. "

Pos.sible MethodsHow' can ~ you 'preserve -their

love and respect for their father,yet teach them not to imitate hisbad example in regard to reli­lious attitudes and practices?

There are several possibilities,Marje. First, try to get your hult­band't6 understand his seriou.obligations to be an exampleand model to his children. Pow

i;Peter's'Pence ;, "..... Weekly Calendar" Peter's Penc~ is the offering annually sent to the Holy More. 'People's Democracy' Of F .t D. Father from his children throughout Christendom. Among . ".~,~/J. . eas aysthe Anglo Saxons the' Peter's Pence goes back to the year 'r TODAY-SS. Abdon and Sett-

. . nen, Martyrs. They were Persiaa787 and was' appointed to be collected and selit to the Pope nobles who lived in the third.by St. Peter's Massday-theFeast of St. Peter in Chains, Century, and were brought t.August 1.1 Indeed, in 1883, a hoard of small eoins was dis- Rome as captives of Decius. Theycovered in Rome near the site of one of the papal palaces, devoted themselves to the serv- .and the coins w'ere dated from the tenth centUIY, the original ice of Christians and to reverent

J burial of martyrs. When Deciu.coins collected in England and sent to Rome. became emperor, they were

In 1027 King Cnut wrote a remarkable letter from scourged with lead-tipped whips,Rome to his people in England, expressing his devotion to subjected to other tortures, and

'.l:. finally thrown to wild beasts iathe Holy See and enjoining the collection of the Peter's the amphitheater.Pence. . , " TOMORROW-St. Ignatius 01

The Reformation wrecked havoc on the custom ofl the Loyola, Confessor. He was aPeter's Pence, but-happily-this has been resurrected dur- I native of Spain and served 811

. courtier' and soldier until hi.ing the last century. And since the loss of·the Papal States,.. . . 30th year, when he renouncedthe Peter's Pence has been a principal source of income for· I the world and founded thethe Holy See~ .ey?' Society of Jesus. He won many

The Feter's Pence is an acknowI~dgementof:spiritual others to the service of God. He

Ilonship toward the Father of Christendom. The. measu.r~ of '.. f died in 1556.SATURDAY - St. Peter ill

love and devotion is sacrifice, and the' sacrifice 9f ma.terial / Chains.' This feast commemorates~ possession~ is accepted by alIas a proof'of 8iricerity.·. :. • L J • _ the miraculous delivery of St.

An ancient expression dating from the dawn of Christ,.. , Peter from a prison in whichianity says, "Christ speaks through Peter."' Chri~t speaks he had been placed by the orderthrough the Pope, and what a privilege it is forCatholi~s : of Herod.

.. SUNDAY-St. Alphonsus LI-to place in the hands of the Pope-the' Hands of Christ--:- gouri, Bishop-Confessor-Doctor.the means of charity.' He was a native of Naples, scion

The Peter's Pen'ce Co~ection Sunday is more than t~e of a noble family, and began hi.giving of a few dollars. It is the sacrifice of possessions . P!lblic careeer' as a lawyer. He

renounced prospects of a legalfrom the motive of loyalty to the Holy See; it is charity , . 0 career and became a missionarytoward less fortunate brothers; it is the offering of· gifts priest. At Benevento he foundedfrom the children to the fathep.· . the Congregation of the Mo,lrt

\ IafJESTIONS ~ Holy Redeemer (Redemptoris~s).

Variety' _ ',. . ." : .' .. . ~ .tld - . "'. Pope Clement XIII named him. Bishop of Santa 'Agata dei Go··,a.

The Ch~rch does not try to force its members into the ANSWERS He became a model of pastoralIlame mold of sanctity. A saint,is one Who does't'\1e,Will,Qf virtue. He resigned his See be-God and within that there areas many varieties as there., cause of.ill health and devoted

By Rev.. James A. McCarthy the remainder of his 'life t.a~ personalities. The week's Church calendar is' indicative ,. theological and ascetical workll.of that.. Holy Name Chureh-Fall River He died in 1787 at the age of 00,

Tomorrow'· is the ·.fea~t of st: 'Igilatili~i; the solaier- A friend of mine foUnd a of the title of this organization: was canonized in 1839, and pr~, . ". .. ·d..··· ." ', watch worth about $80. He has "Jeunesse Ouvriere Chretienne- ·elaimed a Doctor in 1871..

:founder of,the Society, of Jesus, Sun ay IS th.e f~~stof.St. advertised in the paper and in -Young Christian 'Workers. The ,'MONDAY-Finding of. the 'Alphonsus Liguori, the lawyer who established. the'C6ngre.:-.' other wayS tried'to find'the, group' :Was founded by ":;3rion ,Body of St.' Stephen the ·firstgation of. the Most .Holy 'Redeemer:---:-the·..}~edemptol'is1;s~" ·owner.· He claims that now if Cardyn in. 1924 for young men. Martyr. This feast commemo- .Tuesday is the feast of the founder pf' the "Of(ler" of· :the person shows up to claim. and women workers. in France rates the . finding of the bodiesP h St D· .. . ", , "·the watch, he, is entitled to. and Belgium. Its purpo~e' is'to of St. Stephen and 5S. Nic~reac ers; . ommlc. .' .. These three,great religious fou'nders i:liffe'~d'inback-' ' '. 10% of the value of the wateb promote the Christianization and demus, Gamaliel and Abibe .

. ground, in personallty, in the way' .theYA:liv,ed~ their: early. '. as a r.eward. Is that. eorrect!·· salvation. of young worken ,early i~ the fifth. centurY, Your 'friend wo\ild have nO through ·extended Catholie Ac'-' ··through a ·divine revelatioD

years. 'But all three' reached a point; "early 'or later. ·in: life, . !Dora! Claim to 'a' re~atd percen-' tion.TIie ;group is also, known :made to Lucjan, a. priest, Qurin. , .where the Will' of God was their full concetri:'·,Nhd'wl·thin·:tagewise or; otJ?~iwiSe'; However, ,as ~e J. O. C. the reign, of Emperor HonoriuL'the framework of differing personalities each bec~meigl'~t:' .he can justly claim recompense In 19~7, the L. O. C.~"Ligue' ,.' .:. TUESDAY;-,-St. Domir\'i~, Con:.

, I;' f d' ·· ..d . . ...~ .... ',..;"';' '. .. .,. ... '.....·40.·r t.hecost of advertising and, ·Ouvriere·ChrHienne"-Christian ""fessor: 'TI1efounder" of· tIM, re IglOuS oun er an asam... . ! 'j.:"" "',?:" ':<r"·· ..ihe effort expended' in lOcating ..workersLeague,,,,as established~'DominiCanOrder 'was ~rn·" .

Itis this beautif~l variety among.. the:,sa;ints~'ih'~t give. the owner. .for a c'otitinuation of this' apo;';'~n illustrioiIs .family in 1)70 ia'delight· and hope to all who would do GOd'sW ill. F()i' thue ., ..There is an obligation hindin;' .tolic ,spirit in an organized wa1Caiaruega Olq Castile. At·~is room' in the cale~dar of. Saints for"all~-':' ',' ~ .." .. " .. '. on the finder of a lost article to at the adult level. age' ,of 25 he was superio,,:' 01.

, ' make a reasonable effort to find . • • '. ./ ·,the Canons Regular of O.sinL. Weapon 'of .Rl-dle"cu)e' .... '."',~:,. ". ""the owner'. This reasOnable effort Could7ou' tell me whe" .• He went to France· with. hy ".C/ • . . . '. ' .. "':' , '. ..' ,"', In'ight be transI8ted' into terms the 'patroaof brides? Bishop where he' remained for ,

Ridicule is .an: effective weapon:' It'le' d'ifficult to fhiht . 'ofspending about 10% of the St. 'Nicholas of 'Myra, Wh08e two ye~rs and was distressed' byagainst it. It can take the most serious of subjiects andiriake .>value of the article. Thismay be. feastday.·is celebrated on Decem-' the Al'bi!Iensi~n h~re~y;wh.icll.these the object of· scornful laughter. ,'.' . 'f ."~ .• :',' the.. reason y'our frie~d feels 'berG, is the· patron: saint 01 -then w/ls ca~s~ng havoc: T.o d~

Th S d· ' .. L . . . " ,', '. ;.. ,,:: ," entItled tQ the ten .per ~nt. . ,brides.Wetl-ust it is.purely CO-' ~end.thfi! FaIth, he founded the

, ~ un ay . aws provldmg fo~ th,e .:r:e~~r~~t.."~b~~l".V-:· . ' .," ••, ." .inci<iental, but St.. Nichoias ill three-fold D_ominican Order. ~..ance· of the Lord's \Day and outlawmg:c9Il1m~rcialism'Oil' '. In ·your· c~lumD' .I-Ju)y So -also the' patron, of pawl'1brokerl1, iii credited: .with·,having . raised .Sunday have become the object of ridictile:'in <some places.' . YOU answer.ed aquesti~n re- -and one ofOthe patron saints 01.. 'mOre' than one :dead person'.This is an attempted answer to the.convicdon, that'mOst i'ardin~ the Catholie b,!sinesS- - brewers. life. He died in 1221.

h th t S d be f. . man contributin~ to Protestant • • • WEDNESDAY-Our Lady eI.

p~rsons av.e. a un ay must . sa eguarded agamst proJ·ec'-. What of notes or the Snows. This feast commem-t I ... In one of your Question anticrass rna erla lsm.- : bonds issued b7 various Prot- Answer columns you. men_,orates the dedication of Ute

The Sunday Laws have hit some people where it hurls·' estant sects to finance ehurch tioned' a decision of the . Basilica .of St. Mary Major. Ita great deal..,.-in the pocketbook. Because. they 'see dollars Jb~iI~in&' pr~jec:ts.! Is .i} per- Sacred Pen~tentiary. Please 'receives i~s. name from the pop-flying away from them they become too emotionally involved .m1ss1bl~ to partiCipate ID theM explain its duties. Is it some- . ular traditio?, that the' ~lessedt I k

..... . . . ''; as an lDvestment? tho . . ., Mother mamfested the site se-o 00 at the situation obJectively•.They have made no ..... ", .'. .' mg new..' 'lected for a Church by a snow-

attempt to appreciate the religious obligation behind the . y~u r~fer to the colu.mn a.p- The origin. of the SACRED fall which occurred in mid-b f S d' ,'. . pearmgm the July 2 Issue of APOSTOLIC PENITENTIARY ,

o serv~nce 0 un ay~ nor yet to see the psychological . The ANCHOR. The general prin- (to give its full title) dates back . summer.necessity ~f Sunday for the mental and physlc.al health of ciple as stated there is: a Cath- to the twelfth century. It was 'lrish in Birminghamthe community. . . olic is not allowed to contribute radically reorganized by St.

They see only. themselves-a few' dollars poorer because dir~c.tly tp the spread of a fa~se Pius V in 1569. Pray for de Va leraGod must be honored. And they seize upon the weap'on of reh~on. Regardless .of your m- Jurisdiction of the Sacred BIRMINGHAM (NC) - All.. . . .' . tentlOn, these bonds are not be-· Irish organizations in the Bir-

. rIdiCule to try to pull down the whole 'structure of the _ing issued primarily to give you Penitentiary was limited to the .mingham area of England at.-.Sunday Laws. ',a good rate of interest·, thl's I" internal forum (matters of con-. science) by St. Pil\,'l X in 1917: tended a Mass in St. Catherine'.. Happily, th~re are enough men and women of goOdwiil an indirect result. '!'he principal therefore it grants dispensations, Church here for Eamon' dewho understand fully the. purpose of' the" Su'ndayLaws; ':purpose. is to acquire t.he neces- absolutions and faculties arid Valera, Ireland's new President.Th t f th b · 1 . '11 ' ..,'.,. ' sary cash for construction of the . . . . F.ather Richard .Murphy',

ese-m.o.s 0 e usmes.s peop e-.. WI ,no.t, le,t. rIdIcule of . church' "as" you hav"e .s'tated 'l'n decides on questions of coil- -. ' O.M.I., director of the cit.y's Irisha few ludicrous "blue laws" cause· th'em," t,o.: 'opp,ose' the your qU'e'stion',' he'nce l't w·ould science. Pope Benedict XV added

th ., to itsjurisdic'tion the Office of Center, said in his sermon atwor y .purpose ~f the Sund~y Laws. .In observing and' sup:- ,.be a direct contribu~ion toward Indulgences~sQit has charge of the Mass that it was 'being eel-porting the laws they honor themselves for the' honor "they the sI?read of. a. false religion, . matters pertaining to indulgences ,ebrated so that Ireland mightgive to the law of the community and 'the "Iaw'of God '. ,.therefore .prohlblted. unle~ questions. of faith are prosper an'd gain it~ lawful aspl-________-,- ---:'_--:.:.'..:.....;.,.. ...;'.::..:., .' ., .Certainly we do not question I .. involved. rations under the President'.

@.".theSinC'eritY'Of the i'ndi~idual wise administration. Every Irish. dJ': . .. ,Protestant in his ·worship. But Directs New York's Catholic takes pride in President.. ,.' . . as Catholics, we believe that we' de Valera's firm, loyal and abid-,". ",(~he A,·N·C''. lJ."[.OR·"<. '~~~~i:\~~e:~~'~:~:ec::tc:~ ,~~~a;;RK~~~~r::~n~ ~~: ~~t~b~:~/~~t~r:~adnr:S:ar:.,,'I ,11 the ~testimony of th~ Scripture, Dumson, a 49-y~ar-old Negro

. OFFICIAL., NEWSPAPE.R OF THE DIOCE.'SE"'C)F FALL' "R'IVER' and tradition. Hence, to promote Catholic has been named by • ·Aid Missionersfalse worship would be acting Mayor Robert F. Wa'gner to head WASHINGTON (NC)-A bm

PutJlished weekly by-The Co'tholic Press of, the' Diocese of Fall River. contrary to our' conscience. the New York City Welfare De- has been introduced in the' U. 's.. 410 Highland Avenue" . r . Freely acting in opposition to a partme~t. He will succeed Com- House of Representatives to ~I-

Fall' River, Moss. OSborl)e :5-71'51 torrect conscience is a sin. missioner Henry L: McCarthy: low U. S. religious missionaries~ PUBLISHER' '. • • • The new commissioner is a serving overseas to make pur- \

M R Jell - . What is tlie meaninc 01 the eareer social worker and has chases from governmenf-oper-ost ev. ames Lonna y, D.O., PhD. term "Jocist"'? headed the department's child ated commissaries abroad. The

, GENERAL MANAGER ASST. GENERAL MANAGER welfare bureau since March measure, sponsored bY' Rep.Rev: Daniel F. Sholloo, M.A.' Rev.·John P. O~iscoU' The term JOCIST refers to a 1955. He' was appointed- First Charles C. Diggs Jr. of Michl-

MANAGING EDITOR group established for organized Deputy Commissioner in Octo- gan, has been referred to theCatholic Action. The name is ber, 1957. Mr. Dumson is a mem- House Comm,ittee ·o~ .Fo~~

"r. : '.~H~9h}~ Golden ' .. ,~;_. derived .from the initial letters bel' of Holy NalTIepari~h here.' Affairs. .

I Our New Pope: Deleg~te in Bulgaria I

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TrirdtarianFathers

BOYS WANTED for ,thePriesthood and Brotherhood.Lack ,of. fundi NO impedi­ment.

"As for me, I have done verylittle for you. 1 failed in manyrespects, because of my defects,'because of the limited possibil­ities and often because of mynegligence. And though I triedto avoid offending anybody,'good' brothers forgive. I am aman like you." ,

, , Apparently the Bulgarians di9­agreed. ,For ,the day his trainleft Sofia the stati~Jn was packt;dwith people who came to saygoodbye. Among them were thepersonal representatives of theKing, ,the. prime minister, mem­bers of the government and theentire diplomatic> corps. AlSopresent was the personal repre­sentative of the Orthodox Met­ropolitan of Sofia who sent hishighest official, the Archimand-rite iosif. '

Farewell Me~eIn his farewell Christmas sel'­

mon Archbishop Roncalli saidwith- great truth "Nobody knowswhat the' future will bring."Certainly he could not forsee hisgreat role' in wartorn Greece orhis even greater role Il!ter.

But even in his farewell hetouched upon the charity andlove that should exist bet}VeenChristians. Without knowing the

, APOSTOLIC VISITOR: Archbishop Roncalli was ap- future 'he personally' fore-

,poi,n,te,.d Ap,ostolic Visitor to Bulgaria in 1925. ' shadowed what was to 'be 29years later a wider call to

the,1\rchbishop and Bulgarian. Christendom, the convoking ofCatholics with sadness. It meant "'a universal council of thethat aliIiost 10 years of intenSe' Church.'activity in Buigaria were over: "Standin« in the cathedralia

In an interview with the lead- Sofia, ArchbIshop Roncalli told'ing Bulgarian daily, Utro, ,An: the, Bulgarians: "Nobody ~nows

gelo Roncalli on the eve of his what the future will bring. Butdeparture gave an indication of I can tell you this: Any Bulgar­how thoroughly, he immersed ,ian; Orthodox or Catholic, whohimself in hi!; assignment. arrives 'at ,my house; wherever: I

'~From the time I was a, pro--" maybe" should knock 0!1rrtYfe~or of, religious history, i, (loor. I will not question who'have studied every ,region in' 'you are. Or'thodox or Catholic,'Bulgaria,' almost every' corner "it: wili' suffice that you are aof Bulgaria, whose history is brother fron: Bulgaria: Two~clos~ly,tiedto the history o{ the, .ll,l",IIi,s 'willeqlbrace ,you and willJ~yzantine E;mpire..'I hav,e stud-' ,~repaie you ,a ~east."

Ted" the lives - of Fyour great" ,(Next, installmeni-M08lelDlllo

kings. . . ~ 'Orthodox; CatholicS a~d' WAR)"I have already ordered a

Turkish and a neo-Greek gram:"mar because I wan ,to learn'ihe~ 'two la~guages with the'·'same speed,andseriousness with'which I have learned Bulg,ar:,:,~n,,7 '

Voices, HUJ:IlilitJ', ais, farewell speech, to bis,BUlgaria~ floci- was delivered'

'from the pulpit of the Catholic"'cathedral in Sofia' on Christmas'Day, 1934. Aftei' saying he wassorry to leave Bulgaria, Arch­bishop Roncalli spoke with deephumility: " < "

Apostolic Delegation.,'. ,This, rank of papal repreSenta­tion is on,' the non-diplomaticlevel but" it could' never havebeen established without thecomplete agreement of the Bul­garian government' and' thegoodwill of the Orthodox 'hier-

. archy. It was also the first papal. representation in Bulgaria ,sincethe J,3thcentury. '.. ' _". ", 'K~nl;s Marrl~e . ,'...." In his relations with' Kilig

,Boris, ~rchb~~hop' Roncalli was~orliiaL IIe:~...as the guest of ,the

'King on' occasion 'and.. tllr~uihhis office, the King and the' £or­,eign minister ~ade' a state visit, t!>Pope :piu,s ~I.' , ' : < .,.,

,Archbishop 'Roncalli a Iso:J)l~reda p~rfiri the r?ya1mir­,tiage of, King Boris to' the ltal­'ian 'PrinC'ess'Giovannaof theHouSe of ·Sayoy. Si;ce the twowe~. ,- !>f, .1if~eren,t,' !eli,~jop!!:," itwas a ticklish matter.,>After many discussions, KingBotis married 'Princess Giovannain. ,~s!si;'Ita{y,i'n ~he, CatholicChurch:' According to the nilesof" the Church the King agr~edto educate his children in .theCatholic Faith. ", ,,<.

Ne~ert'heless, to the greatdi9­co~ort.of the Holy See,anotherceremony was performed in theOrthodox cathedral in Sofia andthe' heir to the throne was bap-'

'tized in the Orthodox church.King Boris'decision was moti­vated by the fact that ,he was

"sovereign of a predominantlyOrthodox nation' and he wanted

,to assure his son's right to thethrone. The failure' was ",the

"King's. ' "New Assignment

On Nov. 21, 1934, L'Osser.va­'tore Romano, the' Vatican Cityda'iIy, published the following

, item:'fHis Holiness (Pope Pius XI)

has, appointed ,His excellency, Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli, Apos­

tolic Delegate in Bulgaria, to' 'beApostolic, Delegate' for ,Greece

.and TurkeY'" , " "The new assignment was ,an

important one ,but it filled b"oth

to be limited'because of his posi­tion and their, careful and 'some-

, times hostile reactions, Arch­',bishop Roncalli had to, keep an

, 'eye, on every, possibility, forunion between Catholics andOrthodox.

In his years in Sofia he cameto know intimately the intri­cate and very complicated na~

'tional 'and religious situationsin which the Orthodox' churches"had enclo'sed themselves in·

'. Greece, Albania, and evenRussia.'

It was during this time he"\yon the' nickname ~f '''i} MOn­signor del volgiamoci bene,"­the Monsignor whose approach ill"Let's wish each other well."

Just how successful his mis­sion in Bulgaria was' is shown 'by the fact that in 1932 PopePius XI wa!< able to raise theSofia office to the rank Of aD.

From POPE JOHN XXDI: An AnthorftatlYe Blo~phJ' BJ' Zsolt~radi, Msgr. James I. Tucek, and James C~ O'Neill.,Copyri&,ht. 1959­b7 Farrar Straus and CudahJ', IDe. Publishen

'PART VI

On April 16, 1925, a terrorist's bomb exploded in theOrthodox cathedral in Sofia, Bulgaria. Nine days later Arch­bIshop Angelo Ro'ncalIi, ne.wly appointed Apostolic Visitorto Bulgaria and administrator of Latin-rite Catholics,arrived in the terror-haunted who wanted Latin or French tocity. "At the time he arrived be the only language of prayer. 'one could still smell the Later in Turkey' ana Greecesmoke," reported Istwa, the Archbishop Roncalli was to sup­Bulgarian Catholic weekly. T~e port the use of the vernacular

,bomb had been an attempt on for Catholics in those nations.the life of King Boris. It had Four' days afte'r his arrival infailed but 123 people died in- Sofia Angelo Roncalli pai,~ a.stantly and 300 more ~ere courtesy call on King Boris andwounded. on the Bulgarian foreign min-

In"the face of the tension in ister, both Orthodox. Th~ugh 118th~ city, Archbishop Ronclllli had no diplomatic rank, ne wasre'sponded wit h instinctive recognized as the Pope's repre­'warm'th. He immediately set o'ut sentative and given the courtesYto visit the wounded in the h09- and attention normally givenpitals. Many were in St. Clemen- those of 'diplomatic status.tine's, operated by' Catholic Tours CountrySisters, and the best hospital' in With his' courtesy calls outthe city. of the way, Arch.bishop Roncalli

Years of Violence was quick to begin his visits inGoing from bed to bed he his new assig'nment. On his

spoke to the victims of the transfer from Bulgaria, Istwa'bombing. From the lips of Or- recalled that he had visitedthodox priests and monks he every single part of the country.heard the words of tha'nks and It reported that ,he never em­gratitude' for the care given phasized his authority and dealtthem by nuns not of their faith. with problems on a personal

The circumstances surround- level, seeking out those whofng his arrival in Sofia and his needed help, always ready tofirst actions almost characterize hear their needs.his 25 years in the service 'of His first visit within threethe'Holy See outside Italy. They months after his arrival tookwere marked' by violence and him to the southern part of the,they were year; in which he was .count~. ,The Catholic popula-

·tion ,totaled about 25,00.0 and hadeonstantly in touch on a per- ' 'so'nar-Ievel with men of a differ- ,.more;tl:lan 50 elementary Schools,ent faith. ,1,0 high schools, fi~ehospitals

On May 3. a week after, his "a~fl many churc,hes.'" "arrival, he made his first speech It was a, predominllntly 'farm­as a representative of the Pope. ,Jng ar,ea ,and the fariiie~'s"son

from 'Sotto il Monte four;l(l him­In a sermon in Italian-'-trans- ,:self at home. He visited CathO­lated into Bulgarian-he made lfcspf the Laqn and ~y~anthie'hiS first promise to his' new rites, wherever he "fciund --tllllm."flock': "I will' learn Bulgarian." , .." " ' , ' ,

Traveling' by stagec9ill:h, his·This' he did and he could speak.it with fluency 10 yeats later trips were 1c;.i1g and often adven-.when he, .was transferred. to turous.

On 'at least one occasion" heTurkey and Greece.:'~asadviSed to llidehis "pectOrlil,i ,Love in Action cross '-and 'bishop"s ri~g 'because','But more important, Arch-oi bllrtdlts.: 'Yet" h,e 'touted' arid,bishop 'Roncalli, the future PQpe toured and his' visi~' be'tame;John XXIII, took the occasion,of festas for the, Catholic ,enclaves"his 'first sermon ina country ~ 'in the 101}E!ly"fimnlng viililges.'Where the' majority, of citizens, '. ,,' ,," " '"were" of the Orthodox faith to Credfts Holy Father ". '

'outline the relations that'should "'His atteri'tiori to detiii'f, to 'theexist between Catholic and Or- persOnal" contact was ·c6nstililt.

,thodox. " He -cQuld'';'einember the' names" "It is not- enough" to have the Of the Riayors of small farining-kindest feelings toward our sep- "~villages' and at-a ilbtre'atfor.'arated Christian brethren,"" he '"Bulgarian' 'p~iests .in' August tifsaid. "If you really love them the'year he arrived he surprisedgive them good example and 25 Byzantine priests byreclillibgtranslate your love into action." their names on sight.

In ,his last sermon in Sofia, in 1928' when an earthquake·10 'years l;lter, Archbishop Ron- devastated flourishing'mountainealli spoke of his own feelings villages, ArChbishop Roncalliand, referring to some attacks rushed to' the di'saster' aiea.by extremist Orthodox priests, Careful not w offend the Ortho­he said: dox ecclesiastics"he visited every

"The differences between the family in the stricken region.two religions for whose union When thanked for his help,Pope Pius XI has worked with 'he replied, "It is the Holy Fatherso much charity, 'prescribed for "who sent you the money, theme a certain reserve as far as "food and the. other help.'~" Sixmy behavior and my contacts churches were reb\lilt, manywith our Orthodox brethren others repaired and five newWere concerned. ones ereeted~a remarkable' ae-

"This is how it should be and complishment in a country ~ith"I am sure' tha~ they share this only' 50,000 Ca~holics. ." '

'view. The fact that I did not Mission Successful'even pick up the stones that ,While his contacts with, thewere thrown toward me, proves "Orthodox clergy necessarily had

"that I love even the stone ,throwers. If we think seriously"

"about it, the day will come whenthere will be one flock and 'one

'''shepherd.'' ', 'Spiritual Bridge .

, ,'There 'were only about 50,000Ciltholics in the e~tire countrywhen Angelo Roncalli wimt toBulgaria at the age of 44. His

,task was to encourage thegrowth -and development ofCatholics in Bulgaria,' to protect

:them as much as' he, could andto represent the Holy See on anoil-diplomatic level, to be aspiritual bridge between Romeand' Sofia for both Catholicsaild non-Catholics.

Typical of his policies wasthe encouraging of Latin-riteCatholics to p~ay the rosary and

'other personal prayers in Bol­'garian. ThiS set aside the atti-tudes of certain French cleriT

8 -ntl ANcttotr,Thurs., July 30, 1959

DIOCESE OF FALL I'lIVEI'l, "'ASS,

Boy Thanks PopeFor Helping Him

VATICAN CITY (NC) ...:.­The address on the letterwas: "The Child Jesus, CHreof Pope John XXIII." Thewriter was lO-year-old Or­lando 'Cotugno of Baranello, asmall town southeast of Rome.

The boy,w~o has sufferedfrom a bladder deformity sincebirth, wrote the Pope as follows:

"Dear Pope:"Mother has told me that the

Child Jesus lives with you, Couldyou, who are-close to Him, askHim to make me become a childlike others?" '

Orders OperationWhen the letter arrived at the

Vatican on December 28, 1958,the Pope 'or'dered an investiga­tion, of the boy's history. He

"then" ,arranged_ through BishopAlberto Carinci of Boiano­Campobasso for' an operation tobe performed on the boy bY 1)1'.Sorrentino of, the Naples Cen­ter of' Urlogical Survey, theonly hospital in Italy for thistype of surgery. ',The Pope recently received

another letter after Orlandoheard he will be able to' returnhome in good physical health.

, ' Good NewsThe letter stated:"Dear Pope:"I'm cured and I'm very well.

I can already get up a littleand yesterday I was allowed towalk. Then it's true :that theChild, jesus lives with you'.Mommy' told me, that He did.You spoke to Him and now' I'mjust like the rest of ,the children.Thank you and the Child Jesus.~

/

Give It !To

Hiin-~QUICK!

. ~ - - .

Dighton Clamb~ke Widows Association "A group representing the LONDON (NC )-A Cath')Jie

Women's Guild and Holy Name 'Association of Widows ,forme!!

'Soci~ty"of St. Peter's' Parish,, here 'last November announced

Dighton, have made 'Prelimin-ary plans for the annual' Clam- at its first general meeting thatbake of the Parish. The meet- it has 70 members and an eccle­ing; ,held in the Rectory Hal,l sia'sticaladviser. Its aim is til,on Monday' 'night, selected spiritual 'welfare of me~b?rsSaturday, Aug. 22,' as the, date, and 'the provision of means forand Higgins, Golf Range on m u t u a 1 help and comfortRoute 138, Dighton, as the 'site. '" through personal contact.

Ecclesla et Pontifi~e (ForChurch and Pope), by Pope PiusXII 'in recognil;ion of her workfor' the 'Chtitcli and the com­iIlIinity.;especially in the 'field6f, ed{ication, women's organi-

" zations and social welfare~ ,

, Mrs. Mahoney was, guestspe'aker at ~he annual ,meetingof ''the Fall River Diocesan Coun­cil of €atholic Women in SacredHeart School, Fall River, on,May·25, 1957. ' - ,, , -

OS 8-5286 ~RMSAJ:J~ .A11fk

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Try Guimond Farms 'A' QualitY Milk ~nd dairy produdsand taste the difference. They're ~vailable at your dooror alour convenient neighborhood store.

WASHINGTON (NC;::)-Requi7

em Mass' was offered here furMrs. Robert H. Mahoney, 53,immediate past president of' ~h,~National Council of CatholicWomen, who also was active inmany other Church and civieorganizations." Auxiliary Bishop Philip M.Hannan of Washington, Mrs.Mahoney's brother, offered theMass in St. Patrick's church.Archbishop Patrick A. O'Boyll!ol. Washington delivered the eu­logy. Mrs. Mahoney died ofcancer at, her parents' home hereafter a long illness.

Mrs. Mahoney was awardedill 1957 the papal medal, Pro

Brother Offers RequieflJ Mass•For Former NCCW President

New Bedford BenefitA lawn party to benefit the

achool repair fund will be spon­,BOred by parishioners of HolyName Church, New Bedford" theweek of August 24. Walter F.King itt general chairman.

NUN FLIES SUPERSONIC: Sister Mary Aquinas,the, "Flying Nun", of Green B~y;waves from the cockpitof her plane as she takes off for San Francisco, where she

,will spend two weeks at the science workshop of the Uni­versity of San ,Francisco. NC Photo.,

Stresse,s ,Importance, ,

Of Parental Vocatiol'LISBON (NC}~Theiinport­

ance ofa parentil1 vocation W"stressed here by a french priestto some 1,200 delegates at~ndinl

the seventh c«.m~:resi of the In-'ternational Catholic' Child BU­reau.

Father, Gaston, ,COurtois,French assistant general ol. theICCB, told the Ciielegates repre­senting 47 cowltries that the"problem 01. a ,ehild's profess- ­ional future includes"hitt, yoca­tion as a parent."', Father Courtois told the del­egates that, "nothing ia profanein human life as God is prese~t

in it." In citing Ule child's futurevocation 'aaa parent, he ex­plained that the child ol. today ,,is very 'different from the child.of 20 or 30 years 'ago;'

"Not only .factory' produe1ashould be- improved/, he stated,"but also "lOuls,in~smuch'as wepossess the lIvin~: Christi8llpl"G­fessional ,future,"'

Burglars may come at anyhour, night or day, but officersof the law tell us a burglar sel­dom shows up unless he is in­vited. Who'd invite him? We doit by drawn blinds, accumula- ­tion of papers, mail, milk~all ofwhich mean to him~' "Nobodyhome" .. help ye,urselfl'"

If you go aW~lY, whether for'a day or several weeks try to

create an imprellsion of, normaloccupancy' about your house.Leave the 'shades up, and ,besure that the front porch is keptclean. Tell the milkma,!, thepostman, and the' "paper, boy thatyou are .. going. It's a good idea,too, to ask your neighbor to

,keep an eye on things, and, toreport anything suspicious. ){ou'can return, the favor when hegoes 'away.',' "

After' such careful checking,you do need a good vacation, it'.true. So start OUI~ with a Memo­rare Oft your lips' and enjoyyourself for 81 long .. you caBbe away. '

'.Pr~'tettJ-louse Against I~urglar$'.When You're Vacation Elound ,

, By Alice Bough 'CahHiFor the householder, who certainly needs a ,vacation at

tllis time of year, here are some pointers on safeguardingyour home while you areaway. Whether it's a1~ the seas1).oreer mountains where you have your ShangJn-la, only byleaving possessions well pro­tected can you depart with'eomplete peace of mind -­number one requisite forabeneficial vacation.

Briefly, you should protectagainst moth and vermin infes-

tation, damagefrom damp-'ness, I e a k s ,fire, dust, sun,and burglary.If you haven'talready done so,make a check,.list of "thingsto' be done" sothat your dayof' "departurewill not be one

et frantic con-fusion a;;d exhaustion, ,butrather a pleasant take-off to aperiod of rest and relaxation.

While Mother checks the re­frigerator, ' one' of~ the olderchildren can empty all flowereontainers. It' isadv.i~able ,~oreinove' all candles from theirholders 'and lay them flat if 'youdon't want to face droopy' andmelted candles when 'you getbome: ,

, Care of Beds .', 'You'll want to be ~ery careful

about you~ beds., After cleaningthe beds ,and stripping them,.me should separate the mat-otress arid spring '(most particu- 'larIy if yours 'is a coil spring).One can use ,a heavy piece ofeardboard between spring' andmattress.' Afterc1eaning blan:.kets, -;Wrap and seal t~em againstmoths.

,Be sure to clean rugs thor-'Mlghly and spray them :,tgainst ,moths. If you are not going toleave' them oft the floor while

, you are away, roll' them in tarpaper and'seal the roll. Next, be~e to cover all perishable fur­niture, For this you can use oldmeets or 'some of the inl;!xpen­a!ve plastic coverings that areon:: the market. Don't forget thepiano while you're ,workmg in'the living room. Put 'a mothrepellent in it.

Now for the silver, When it ,has' been wasned and dried, ,New Bedfordl Missionarywrap it in non-tarnish paper. To Note Jubiilee ,in HaitiThis takes a little time but, oh,It's sO worth the trouble; Give A missionary originally fromDad the job of checking on the New Bedford, who has be~nsta­

fireplace. Make sure the damper tioned at Le Be,rgne; Haiti forhas been closed and if you have the paSt six years, 'will mark

, east-iron andirons, go over her silver jubileoe'August ,15. 'these with oil. Sister Mary Dolorosa, thefol'-

The cloth that Dad has used' mer Bertha Richard, daughter 01, for oiling the andirons, as well Euclide Richard,' 352 Ashley

as any other cloth!! containing Boulevard, New' Bedford, i8 aoil or wax should be deposi'ed member of the co~munity.oI.

In a closed' trash container. And "the Holy, Cross and the SeVeDepeaking of' containers, befoTe:, Dolors. Another sister, Sister M.jou leave, gather up '\11 the Imelda, of the Good ,Shepherd,matches' that are around and also belongs to the congregation. 'put these ina' containel' We ,'inplace,of .. home celebration,lise an old coffee ~an that seal. friends and relatives of the mi.w-tightly. ~ sionary ,_are "making' eontribu-

Olltside Care tiomi t~wards heJ~ work of carin,for the sick.-

While you are checking 011these things inside;, have Juniorbring in outdoor furniture. Sinceyou'll want to keep the gardenlooking shipshape while you'reaway, give explicit instructionsto the"person who 1s to care forthe yard.

When you have checked anwindow locks,' notify the tele­phone company that ,you're va­cation, bound and give yourehange of address 9rder to youcpostman.'An over-flowing mail­box is a dead giveaway- toprowlers that no one is home.We like to leave,a key with IiIleighbor before we st~rt.

Writing 'Course" ,

SYDNEY (NC)-A course' en-'titled "Writing for the Press" isbeing conducted at the Adelaidearchdiocesan building here.Sponsored :bythe Newman In­stitute of Adelaide\ ,the coursecovers 'the,variou~',phases - o.f "newswriting. '. SISTER MARl~ 'DOLOROSA

THE ANCHOR-- 9Thurs., July 30, 1959 'O;'OC'ESE OF FAL.i..RIVER. MASS:

:' '.' ,/ ,

,FUEL OIL ANDBOILER 'WATER

TREATMENT

o of I ClamboilAssumption Circle, Fall River

Daughters of Isabella, will holdits annual outing, featuring aclamboil, Tuesday. Aug. 4. Re~­

ervations must be made bytoday.

'MR. FORMIILA 7

Author to Address. ArtAssociation Convention

CONVENT STATION (NC) ­Delegates to the Catholic ArtAssociation will hear an addressbv Mary Reed Np.wland, authorand lecturer, at the association'.annual eOllVention Aug. 17 and18 at St. Elizabeth's College here.

Mrs. Newland. author of "TheSaints 'and Our Children", ..known for her books which arebased on her efforts to raiseher seven children in a ·soundChristian home life. The subjectof her address will be "The ,Al­phabet and Our Children."

The convention is slated to hear,well known persons in art andeducation fjeld. disc~S8' thetheme, "Alphabet, aa Sacra­mental." ,

Fuel. Savingslip to 250/0

BrokstonChent•.Co.37 Silver Road

Brockton 19, Mass. '

Hope to SettleBus Problem

AUGUSTA (NC) '~ A sixthMaine community has appealedto 'Governor to convene a spe­cial session of the Legislatureto iron out the school bus situa­tion before school opens' in Sep­tember.

The three selectmen 'of San­ford wrote to Gov. Clinton A.Clauson saying they are "uani­mous in seeing the wisdom ofcalling a special session." Therewas. no 'immediate commentfrom the Governor.

Officials of five other citiesearlier had made sin:tilar appealsto clear up the confusion leftafter the State Supreme Court'.May ru~ing that tax-paid trans­portation of children attendingprivate schools is illegal unlesspermissive. legislation from thestate's lawmakers is given.,Some 20 Maine communities

p:fovi(le publicly ~inanced busrides to and from school for

,children, "regardless' of theschool they choose to attend.

Numerous spokesmen havesaid these arra'ngements are im­periled by' the state SupremeCourt's ruling 'and permissivelegislation should be adoptedbefore the new school year.Others sa.y t~at cities and' town.providing bus rides can continueto, do SQ unless the program' i.chalienged in court and there­fore a special legislative sessionma" not be necessary.

.COMPARE". .• then ioin theSWITCH TO

NEW BATTER WHIPPED

Sunbeam- BREAD

weeks, I would be six weeksbehind. That's how fast progressis. There never comes a timewhen a teacher ceases to be astudent....

Ocean Grove BenefitSet For Aug. 1

A, penny' sale will be held at7:30 Saturday nigbt, Aug. 1, Oil

the school groundS ... of St.Michael's parish, Ocean Grove.Co-sponsored by the Holy NameSociety and the Catholic Wom­en's Club of the' parihs, the af­fair, third of a series, will bene­fit the parochial school.

General chairman and treas­urer is Rev. Bernard A. Lavoie.Co-chairmen are Mrs. JamesGriffin and Louis D. Read, presi­dents of the women's and men'sgroups, respectively.

Door prizes and awarding ofan automatic washer will fea­ture the event.

ONE FAMILY-FIVE PRESIDENTS: Gavel-rappingis a' custom with the Sam' F. Brown family in Seattle. Theg~OUp includes, f.ront, Sam~i Polish National Alliance presi­dent, and ':Mrs. BI:own, immediate past pregident of SeattlePrep Mothers' Club. Standing from left, Joe, Seattle Prepstudent ·body· president; ;Veronica,student body president­elect at Holy Names Academy, and Sam Jr., Seattle Uni­~ersity studelltbody ~resident-elect.NC Photo.

65-Year-old Nun Expects to BreakSound Bcirrie'r 'as Jet· Co-Pilot

GREEN BAY (NC)-A 65­year-old nun said here that sheis confident she will break,.thesound barrier while serving asco-pilot of a U. S. Air Force jet.

Sister Aquinas, }Vho is scieneeeducation sUpervisor for theG~en Bay diocese, said she isscheduled' to make the flight asco:'pilot sometime in August atHamilton Field near Sari Fran­ciscO.

Before taking off from her~,naturally by plane, to conduct atwo-week science workshop atthe Universitl' of San Francisco,Sill.ter Aquinas said she will re­ceive her briefing in jet flyingat Hamilton Field before theflight. She, already has logged168 hours of flying time and islicensed ,to fly a single engineaircraft. She has flown .helicop­tel's and a 5-33 jet trainer.

Keeps Younr"Although I'm 65, I keep

young by keeping ahead of the'children by work," Sis tel'Aquinas said. "That's how tokeep young~by work."

Some jet-speed steps areneeded in Americ~neducation,

, Sister Aquinas said. .. ', "There's too 'mudi' conserva­

'tism i1iedu'catioil,'''' she declared."Educators are not alert enoughto adapt curricula to the newertrends and needs of our country.If I stopped learning for, two

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Nuns Fr0!l' ArgentinaloSt.aff Ghost School

CITRUS HEIGHTS (NC)-Anew community of nuns fromthe Argentine has arrived in theSacramen to .diocese to teachat Holy Family School here,which has stood empty since itwas built six years ago.

Father Vito Mistretta, pastor,who has long sought a teachingcommunity fo'r his "ghost"school, greeted six Sisters ofCharity of the Infant Mary,who wHl conduct the first fivegrades starting at the end ofAugust. A grade will be addedeach year until all nine gradesare being instructed. AdditionalSisters have been promised toassist with the future growth.

This was the first request thecommunity founded in 1832 inMi'lan, Italy, had received to es­tablish a foundation in theUnited State..

Plan Catechism ClassesAt Otis Air Field

Sum.Q1er Catechism Classeswill start Monday for all Cath­

'olic children living ,at the OtisAir Field Base. The school,conducted from Monday and forthe following ten days, will openeach morning with the HolySacrifice of the Mass and willbe followed by classes until 4:30ill the afternoon.

Captain John F. Denehy,Catholic Chaplain at the Base,will direct the 'sessions with theassistance of two Sisters ofMercy.

The Catholic Women'. Guildef Otis Air Field will serve asIaoa~ for the SisterL

'Baby's, V,isif Gives 'Old"Jimes~

Look' to Fami'ly I-Iomestead .By Mary Tinley Daly

HOver the river and through the wood, to grandmother'sbouse we go . , ," Sound like an old-fashioned Thanksgiving?Well, though it's Midsummer and the "sleigh" mentioned inthe poem is, in this instJnce, a 195~ little black car, still it'sH']'hanksgiving" when afar- "G k'd " h ed."f '1" 0 on, 1 s, e encouragaway amI y returns t C. "Your mother and I know howthe Old Manse for a visit. to take care of a baby. We'llEileen and Tony and baby watch the Little Hillbilly."Mary coming "home" for a visit Unfortunately, this offer was-they were excited but no more not accepted as often as thethan we, With Head hoped. Eileen and Ton,.• new baby due wanted to sec their friends, butill six weeks or they' also wanted their friends10, tbis would ;; to see Mary. Who could blamebe that last trip them? She is about the prettiest,lor' 'the young sweetest-that's Grandma speak-family for quite ing - I mean, she is a nice,• while. healthy, normal 1.>aby.

W 'e 'd get One of the evenings, we old-down 'a crib sters watched "our children'sfrom the attic children" get together-the five.' •. No crib. little cousins. "Miss Maura" nowWhy at' one a "robust two-and-a~h-alf, foundtime', we had herself somewhat chagrined tothree!' We re- be ousted -,protem - from theremembered "loaning" two _ "baby" role she has queeninglyguess we must ,have loaned three. held.Thanks to Don McIntyre and hiLI "Mary's a little baby," MaunRentals Unlimited ,the situation said giving her a kiss "but I'mWa& taken care oc' pronto. baby at my house."

"Now the place looks like old Farewellstimes," the Head ~f the Ho~se After four days of having aebuc~led after tU.ggH~g the thmg baby at our house, we were sud-tapstalrs and settmg It up. denly faced with the inevitable

'Little H'ilIbilly' take-off. Car was packed. EileenMo~ like old tmes-combined and Tony sat in the breakfast

with the new-a baby at our a~cove spooning into "The Hill­house, even for a few da)l:s. billy" h~r dinner. of scrambledp'laypen stood in its accustomed eggs, splOacp, frUit.sPOt; toys and cracker crumbs The,last little jar of food waslCattered about; diapers ("Fam- removed from the refrigerator.tIT flags" as the Head of the ~t resumed .,Jts adult characterHouse still calls 'em) flapping 'once more.CI!D the' backyard clothesline; Mary's chin was wiped, bibsmall jars of baby food in the and plate packed. Farewells.Jefrigerator; baby oil and tal- A dash up~tairs for the for-cum part of bathroom accouter- gotten diaper bag. Farewells.ment; sound of bare baby feet "Be slll'e to ,get gas. Thatpadding unstea~ily from room tank's low." Farewells. ..iJo room; the sense of constant ",Good-bye. Safe home. GOdalertness' to 'keep. little Mary bless you."away from the sta1l's she loves The little black car turned the-having, none of her own in corner. .. ' 'the modern all-on-one-floorboulle where she lives in Bristol. ell's Club of the parish, the af­

~l~wly re-el~tered tile, house.Grandmothers are tradition-

any supposed to be spoilers of ' ''The Little Hillbilly will miss)'oung children. Here, it was a these stairs," the Head of the..lie of Grandpa falling head- House said as we' went upstairs.ewer-heels into abject subjection Picking up the screwdriver,to, 15-month-old Mary, hi. he got to work."Little Hillbilly." "Nothing more lonesome than

'"The Hillbilly", should be al- a crib without a baby in it," he),owed to play on the steps. sighed.

Reason? "She likes stairs and Medical Associationthey'll strengthen even morethose tanned little legs." To give Withdraws BookletGrandpa credit, he stuck with EDINBURGH (NC) _ The'his theory and stayed right be-bind Mary as she struggled British Medical Association at

its annual conference h"remanfully up step after step,then plumped her fat self at the ordered the destruction of thetop, then tried coming down. This remaining 50,000 copies I)f a'

controversial booklet issu'!d lastwent on and on, participantsoompletely happy. year with its apprnval and pur­

porting to give advice to youngChildre~'s Children people about to get marrie·I.

They also went on walks to- The booklet, entitled "Gettmg,ether all over the neighbor- Married," was withdrawn after,hood. The Head of the House, three days, following a storm.ix feet tall, had to accommodate of protests. led' by Cathohes,his stride to that of littie Mary about some of its contents, Onewho can walk upright under the article in particular, headeddining room table. "Chastity: Is It Outmoded?" re-

Hand in hand they strolled. jected orthodox religious views'Neighbors rbse to the bait, ad-" on the subject and' suggestedmired "the beautiful baby'! as the . that pl'emaritalrelations wereHead of the House modestly a !lormal matter.conceded (with mental reserva~

tions) that "all Qabies are beau­tiful."

This was a chance for Eileen, and Tony to see their friends,

the Head of the House insisted.

.P---..----------------·-----------....,.....------------.,-------~--

/

'New Bedfonl,

·American HeadsAll Carmelites

ROME (NC) - Father KilianHealy"O.C., of Worcester, waselected Superior .General of the'Carmelite Fathers of the AncientObservance at the otder~s gen­eral chapter held here.

He was born in Worcester onNovember 15, 1912, and receivedttls doctorate in theology at the'Pontifical Gregorian University.He is the author of several books,and has been assistant superiorgeneral of the Carmelites for thepast six years.

Another American, Father Jo·achim Smet, O.C., was named allthe new assistant superior gener­al for English-speaking 'C'armel­ites. He has been,on the generalstaff here of the Car-melites for'several years: '

,. I 10 -THE ANCHORThurs., July 30, 1959

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TEL WY 6-0772PRESCRIPTIONS

1902 ACUSHNET AVE."NEW BEDFORD

'Cardinai Spellman w'ilI offera'Solemii Pontifical Mass in the,college',s c~apel of the Im~acu­late Collception on Oct. 11.. '

.Pope Presides

In the 'afternoon a solem'l'convocation in the chapelwilJbe held in the presence of PopeJohn,. who will .cnte.. the c~apd

as the college choir SlDgS "Tu EsPetrl1s~~ .(you are Peter),. Bish;)pO'Connor. will make afl address"and the Pope is expected to gn,'~

a discourse. . M· C dBenediction will be celebrated agazlne ommen 5

by Archbishop Francis P. Ke- Catholic Catechismoughof Baltimore, who occupies COPENHAGEN (NC) - Athe premier See in the U. S. He magazine issued by the Danishofficiated in the col.lege chapel High Church (Protestant)· huduring the. visit of Pope Pius" recommended that the.'- new·XII in 1953. . Danish Catholic Catechism be

'. During the Rope's' visit, the' used by the evangelical faithful. :students of the college will pre--' • The 'magazine" "Re-formatio,·sent' to hiin a' chalice' bought . statt!C: "Until. tne Danis~ .r~Q-. '

'Withi,,~~udent,don'~ii?nr:The: pie's Church acquires a new,chalIce, of a Roman ciesl,gn was catechiSm which is suitable for's~lec'~¢4by',~he'topehhriself arid~: ',' instruction it ~ee~s pot ,at alt'is C\irre~tly "being.' JlH~d~ at "~he :,i,mpropabl~.tq.~1,l~l1at~any a:worksh,o~ of. :~. Calebrese' of dergyman will be able to use·

.' R~~~. F1~ty sets of vestmer.ts,this Roman Catholic catechismw111 also. be. presented, to ' the with profit when he has to pre- .Pop~ for. the poor panshes' oi pare himself for school instruc­Roome'

thf' tion or for confirmation classes.· ,

11 e ollowlOg day a cen-tennial dinner will be given for

.·the students;' and ecclesiasticguests from the U. S. and Rome.

R. Marcel Roy - C. Lorraine ROIl', Roaer LaFranee

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SHOPPINC C~NTER

First AudienceCASTELGANDOLFO (NC)­

More than 8,000 visitors filledthe new pavilion here at the firstgen~ral audience granted by HisHoliness Pope John XXIII.

,Welsh Pope'/CARDIFF. (NC) -Miss Ele­

uned. :Lewis, Welsh journalist,claimed in a radio talk here thatSt.Peter's first. successor aspope, St. Linus, was a Welsh­man.

ROME'S,1'i'ORiiiAMERICAN COLLEGE: Pope John XXnI.WiiI.personally parti­cipate in ih'e centen~ialcelebration of the North American Qollege in Rome Oct." 11.

:The present bui.lding onthe·Janiculum Hill overlooking St.Peter's basilica shows the

rnain.:entranc~ to the chap:el, looking south. NC Photo. . , ,Approve Federal Aid '

. Nor.th ~,'m;t:itan· College Prepare~. for" Birthday ,To CathoHc Hospital'-. . ., 'WILMINGTON (NC) - The

. ROME (NC)~The Pontifical North American College' in: 'Rome is preparing to cele- u. S.. Department 'of Health, Ed- •brate its lOOth birthday this year. Like almost everything else . 'in the Eternal City," ucation and Welfare lias. ap~the N.o'rth American training 'grourid for U. S. seminarians and .priests in Rome is a proved a $189,366 grant ~or the'construction of additional fad-mixture of new arid old. Its present handsome building on the Janiculum HIll overlooking' lities at St. Francis Hospital

here.,The grant represents the Fed_ .

eral share of the' phinned $3,004:­458 project".which will 'includea new six-story wing additionwith 'a .two-story laundry. The'prbject will add ·150 beds to the116-bed hospital, as well as ad­ditional diagnostic and, treat-'ment facilities.

The hospital- is staffed by 27.Franciscan Sisters- .and . is theonly' Catholic hospital in theDiocese of Wilmington.

entitled to place a star on theircharts each time they remem­bered to say morning and eve­ning prayers.

. Other prime l'avorites werefilm' strips in color, visualizing'

. catechism material. The Sistersof Notre Dame belong. to the

· same community that' will stalfBishop Stang High .,' School, ,North Dartmouth" this Septem­ber.

Sisters C'onduct Vacation Schools

END OF SUMMER SCHOOL: Sister Alysa, S.N.D.,bids farewell to Margaret ,McCarthy, front, Paul de Betten­court, cente~, and Ora Ferreira, right. Sister Ellen St. John,S.N.D., is at the extreme.' right.' .'.: ... / '

Continued .from Page Onearation for which the Sisterstrained the children: .• Classes began at 9:30 every

morning, said Sister Aloysia. Re­ligious" ,instruction took firstplace 'on the :program, followed'by·recess and a craft period. Thehandiwork was all of a religiousnature, she said. Star charts.were especially popular.' withyounger children. They: ' were

Sky PilotsTURIN (NCr '-- Two·young

Duns, Sisters'~aria 'Clebfe,' a.ridInnocenza of the 'Oblates of S't.Aloysius Gonzaga, have 'ob-'tained pilot's lice'rises in prepa­ration for a flying mission inPakistan: .'

Church,' in,Japan.,Honors Memory'Of Layman

TAKATSUKI (NC) - Anew church being built herewill be named for a Japaneselayman who suffered perse­cution and banishment for theFaith in the 17th century.'. To be known as the Justus Ta­kayama Ukon Memorial church,it will stand' on the site whereTakayama Ukon, then lord of thelocal castle, built the fil"st Cath- ,olic church in the Osaka regionin 1573.

National attention has beendrawn to the church, commis­sioned by the Ciaretian Fathers,because of the fame of Takaya­ma and the style in which it isbeing built. The new church isbe a close copy of the famousNambanji (Church of the South- .ern Barbarians) built by theJesuits in Kyoto in 1577. Thoughthe Nambanji was destroyedduring the religious persecu-

. tions,'its appearance is well/ known since it was reproduceden niany existing examples '01

lacquerware, fans and screens ofthe period.

, Catholie ArehitectDesigner of the new church

Is a Catholic architect, HasegawaEikichi. A large s~at1.!e of .Just~s

Takayama Ukon will stand' in St. Peter's basilica .was dedi-of American hi;tory and .of thehont of the church. . " 'I Church ,in. the .U. S., the first. One of the best known of the eated by Pope Pius XII only centennial. of the North Ap:v~r:"

early'Japanese .Christians,Ta~· 'six years ago. Yet J}:1.ecoJ~ lcan C~llege is.a tribute to hun­kayaiha was born in the 1500s lege's origins go back t9 dredsof bishops and milliom of,and was a staunch de[enderof ,1859.' , American Catholics. whose gen­the Faith durihg what is called . In the Roman sense 100 years erosity and sacrifice nave sup­the "Christian Century of Japan." . "is not a long time. But in term•. ' ported the college year by year.

The persecution came in his .. ' Octobe~ Celebrationold age and it is said that he . G G''. To ..commemorate the centen-hoped for tnartyrdom~ It is gen-. ermans . Ive' nial the U. S.episcopal commit-erally believed that Iiis death' . ·th, Pope' .·.·Th·QI n.ks" . tee for Ute ,College, together W1 .which came in 1615, 40 days af-· ,the college's rector, Bishoptel' his ~exile to Manila, was the M' 0 h' tMUNICH (NC) - Nearly 100,· '. artin J. 'Connor, ave seresult' of . the ill treatment he'. ' German priests and semin.arians , aside Oct. 11 and 12.IUffeted during. his last. seven left here for Rom(~ to thank His It is anticipated that the high_ ,months in Japan. During that. Holiness P,ope John XXIII for- light of the centennial observ-P.eriod attempts were made to ·his aid' and kindness to them ance will be the personal pa'r-force him to aposta~ize. t·· t' f H' H I' P, while they were prisoners of 1c1pa Ion 0 1S 0 mess ope

, V.ocationCity' war in France. John XXIII. Their Eminencp.sPope John, then, Apostolic Francis Car din a I Spellmar,

GRANBY· (NC)~During- this Nuncio to France, helped the pil- Archbishop of New York, andQ,ueb~c .prov~nce.,City's..centen-· grims to. begin their philosoph- Richard Car din a 1 Cushini!,'

.Dla.l celebra~~on,. a sI>~~~al fea- ' ical and theologkal, studiell for Archbishop of B 0 s ton,' 40,ture Wils ~ trl!:>ute to nahve sons ,the priesthood during their .in_,-!\mt!rican bishops and about 250

, and daughters who, are in reli- , ternment. Visiting the camp .for. 'visit~ng Ilr~est~"are ex~ec'ted to.iou~·..~~f~175 'priests; Broth~rs, Catholic seminaria!1s In·,person- . attend. the ·commemoratu)n.and :,!?Isters~.ere.l!resent: .. The,., which at -that time :helcI .50m~··'" TakIng' 'partwill be memberstown s populahon IS about 14,~OO:. '900 prisoner~hegaye;t1:l.ern hi~:""of theN'ortit' American College

support and had, gifts. sent to' ;AlumniAssociation who will bethem. attending the 70th annual meet-.- Before their' departure.' for' ,ing to be hel!l here.

· Rome, Auxiliary:Bishop,'Johan­nes Neuhaeusler' of 'Munich andFressing received word, from iheVatican Secretariat Of State. thatthe Pope will re,ceive' the pH-'grims in a special., audience.'

...OJ,

''t'

NEWOR

U,SEDNEW

THE ANCHOR- 11Thurs., July 30, 1959DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER. MASS.

North IrelandHas IncreaseOf Co'tholics

BELFAST (NC) - TheCath()lic population of North­~rn Ireland, the six countyarea that forms a part ofthe United Kingdom, has risenby more than 60,000 in the past30 years, according to statisticspubliShed in the official year­book here.

The largest religious com­munity in Northern Ireland,Catholics now number 482,391or 34.4 per cent of the area'stotal population of 1,402,300. In1926 th.ere were 420,428' Cath­olics 'in Northern Ireland.

During the past 30 years thenumber of Presbyterians has in­creased from 393;300 to -410,725.'Church .of Ireland' (Anglican)'membership has risen fro.m. 338,-.724 to 353,245. The' Methodistpopulation was u'p from 49,554'to 66,639, Brethren from 13,491to 17,845, Baptists from 7,390 to11,870 and Congregationalist'from 8,208 to ~,346,

Court Continu'es·S~ut Cas~ Trial

. CHICAGO' (NC) - The trial of· 22 persons .accused. of violatinga' city ordinance against exhibit­ing or selling obscene publica-·tions has. been c.ontinued toAug. 10.

Municipal Court 'Judge Nor-oman' N.. Eiger said: "I've seen

some· of these magazines, a n(l Iwouldn't ·want my 16-year-oldreading any of them, The maga-

· zines are obnoxious to me andin two minutes I would havethem taken ·off the stands if Icould.

"But I have to set aside mypersonal 'feelings and judge ae­cordin'g to the law.",Attorneys for the defendants

have contended that the maga­zines are not obscene accordingtQ the' legal definition of o.bscen­ity, They also argued that the 01'-:d:inance . involved, .enacte~:t' . in1939' is unconstitutional, because'it d~'es .not define "magazine" or"obscehe:;' , . . .

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Slovak' Catholic Sokol·Holds Annual Meet

READING (NC) -'- With ath­letes from 18 groups in 12 statesparticipating, a three-day com­petition was held in MunicipalStadium here in preparation forthe 19th national gymnastic andathletic meet of the Slovak Cath­olic Sokol.

The meet finals were precededby a large parade 'which in­cluded eight bands and eightfloats depicting the history andideals of the Slovak Catholicyouth frat.ernity. It was foundedin 1904 and· has R meinbershipof more than 52,000.

John Cardinal O'Hara, C.S.C.,Archbishop of Philadelphia, andArchbishop Egidio Vagnozzi,Apostolic Delegate to the UnitedStates, sent their blessing to theorganization. The Cardinal wasrepresented to the convention byAuxiliary Bishop Joseph McSheaof Philadelphia, who offered aPontifical Mass at the Firemen'sMemorial Band Shell,in ReadingCity Park.

Seek to Upset BanOn Private Schools

TRENTON (NC)-A suit hasbeen 'filed in Superior Courthere challenging a Saddle Riverzoning ordinance that wouldprohibit the building of privateschools here.

The suit was brought by apar~shioner at. St. Gabriel'schurch in Saddle River, whichis in' "the Newark archdiocese.St. Gabriel's parish is not plan­ning a school at this time, it wasdisclosed. I

Also contesting the ordinanceJa the Saddle River CountryDay School, which charges thatthe' ordinance set uP "illusory"land standards .and discrimi-

. Dates in favor of public' schools.

The two great parts of .the Mass, the Mass of the catechumens and the Mass ofthe faithful, were more apparent in the early Church than they are today. In order tostimulate the atmosphere of holiness the early Christians found it desirable to precedethe sacrifice of the Mass with a preliminarr celebration,. the Foremass or Mass of theCatechumens. This Foremassconsisted in an instruction of I

the Faith over which a bis­hop, the official teacher' of .the Faith, presided. .

This portion of the Mass wasa corporate worship. Each mem­ber of the Christian communityhad his role to fulfill. The dea­con and sub-deacon sang thegospel and epistle. The choir.'made up of the lesser ministers,

,/alternated with the congrega-· lion in the singing of the chants.and hymns.

. The highlight bf the FotemaSswas the bishop's sermon,. afterwhich the whole congregation

· led by the bishop expressed·their faith in the .singing of.the creed,

. The. bishop presided at theForemass as he still does today

·in a" Pontifical Mass at thethrone, for the throne is the'

. symbol of histeaching authority in the building of churches Role of FaithfUl·in his' diocese. In the early which necessitated a change in Today thesedilia, or.scamnum.. Chur~h Ule bishop's throne stood the manner ~f celebrating Mass.. as it is alsocal~ed, is a simple· in the'ap'se (sectJon of 'the church Until this time,' the celebrant long bench that is placedbehind the altar). The assisting said. Mass faCing the faithfuL on the' epistle side of the altar.

VATICAN CITY (NC) - A clergy sat on benches placed on With the erection of the reredos It is usually made of wood withman known to many Americans either side of the throne in. a . the altar was placed a~ainst the' enough room to seat three per-who have come to Rmnp. for semi-c;i~cular fash~on. '. wall of the sanctuary and forced sons comfortably. The sedilia ispapal audiences has been ap- the celebrant to turn his back . 'not raised on a :platform nor' ispointed to a new post in the Mass Always Solemn to the people. . it endowed with arm-rests. This.papal household. The fourth century witnessed The bishop's throne and the bench may be covered (although

Giovanni Giovannini, lon.gtim~.. the rrtultfplication of churches to" benches reserved for his assist:" this does not seem to 'be the cus­official of' the maestro di cam-' accommodate the' growing ants were brought' into the fore- tom in this country) with aera's office, which makes aU .Christian population. It J:5ecame . front of' the sanCtuary. The' green cloth or a cloth the colorarrangements for papal audi- impossible 'for the bishop t!J pre-' more prominent 'side, the ~ospel of the day.ences, has· been appoint.ed sec-. side personally at all the Masses side, was chosen for the .throne The sedilia serves to remindretary of the majordomo's office. celebrated in his diocese.. He of the bishop while the benches, us of the corporate nature of the

The latter office is responsible delegated' priests to conduct the f,or t~e priest and his assistants Mass. While it is true that only ..for the administration of the public worship in these churches,' were placed ·On the epistle side. the ·priest celebrates. the Sacri­Vatican buildings and is im- At ,this time the Mass of the At- first,' these benches were' fice of the Mass, the faithful mustportant in the papal household. priest was always a .Solemn single seats but in the c~urse of, aSsum~' their proper. role inBut the appointment <:>f a sec- Mass.' This Solemn Mass w~s' time the,number was incr.easedworshiping God. The celebrant·.retary for the majordomo, who . a simplified . adaptation of, ,the:. t9.thr~e;·for the·c~leb_rant"qea:. leaves. the altar, the centralis Msgr. Federico Callori di Vig-. ceremonies of . the .Pontifical , con: ill1d .sub':c:leacon. '. . poin.t of the churCh, and seemsnale, is. 'llllusual becaUse tHere Mass,. ,·the ~ssential.eleJnellu These' seats . c,alled sedilia' to fall into the background. while,~as ~~en n,o sU~h p~st 'in' .i:ec~nt. '''~ein(fou'nd in b~th: I .... '.;",~ were;, o~t~'Il:, -' ~i~pi( " inova~~~he is sitting at thesedilia sotimes,... . ...... Ney.ertheless, oJ,leof the mqst.,benches, In. El}glan<t afld ~n I:hatthe'singing of the choir and

It~s nbt yet known ,vhellier . _evident. diffe~~iJ.ces. ,between tpe _Spahr they w~re-f!.e<tentlY< r.e-: the congregation may come toMr.. Gi?va~nin lVillco,;tinue h~S:' ·.'two· ,can be found. in t~t; M~~.cesse:d)n·the,wal,l.of,th:e.chi,lI'~ll . the foreground.duhe,s m the maestro dl camera s ~ of tile Catec~UInens. WhIle .tll~, and decor~tedwitlt. carV:ed cano- . (Next W~ek"::':Credence-table)'.office. bishop' conducts the Foremass at pies. Tl1.e. three sections. of these' . , '. ,. .",. . .

.the throne, the .priest .presides, seats were at first placed on dif7' I""""""""""""""""""""''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''""'""",,,,"',,"''''•.at the altar. The reason is quite ferent levels, ,the highest andsimple: The bishop is the only closest to the altar being reserved

'official teacher in the diocese for the celebrant. When priests ,and the .throzie 'is the symbol of ·began to serve as deacon andhis teaching authority. sub-deacon the seats' were on the

The priest leaves the altar and same level, the celebrant havinggoes to a simple bench during the deacon on his'right and thethe functions of the lesser min- sub-deacon on his left.isters and the chants of the con- .gregation. At this/time the priest ~,..,...M<H+Ct+lH<Go'/

did not sing the epistle or gospel,- 'PERFECTIO'Nnor read the hymns, this beingthe special role of the deacon, 0 ILsub-deacon and the congregation 'in the Mass. The idea of com­munity worship was brought. outin a manner similar to ourpresent day. dialogue Masses.

Throne on Gospel SideThe eighth century .witnessed

. tile. introduction of a new trend

Urges IncreaseInUnderstandingBetween FaithsKAISERSLAUTERN (NC)

-Mayor Franz Amrehn ofWest Berlin told. some 45,· .000 Catholics here that thedivision in Christianity is griev­

ous but that interfaith under­.tanding is growing.

Mr. Amrehn is the number twoman in the West Berlin city ad­ministration under Lord MayorWilly Brandt.

Stressing the importance of"Una Saneta," German organi­zation for cooperation betweenCatholics and Protestants, theMayor cited the significance ofthe ecumenical council an­nounced by Pope John XXIII.

He said, however, that reuni­fication .' presupposes not onlyactivity of Catholics in their ownFaith bu.t also to members ofother ·.Christian bodies.

Mayor Amrehn, who is 3 Cath­olic, said that in the strugglefor Berlin, the preservation ofhumanity and the freedom offaith are alsoat stake.

"Catholics and Protesants there­,fore must realize," he stated,"that our enemy cannot be the'other' Christian body, hut thosewho are struggling against hu­manity:"

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To ,Those Who Never" M~ke '& S~crifioe j~rtb;;' '~elet; IOJ'the Propagation of the Faith: . , . . d" ' ... ' ..

We know you read the "God Love You" column' becauseyou. are reading this one. ,But though you loved what we wrote.you never once loved' enongh .to, write. But we love 70U anyway.The fault is not in' you, but In us. If onrfires were greater, you would have burned:if the light we threw on the missions weremore brilliant, you would have seen themin their need. As St. Paul warned us: "If.: trumpet gives out an uncertain note.who w:ilI arm himself for battle?" If wehave not summoned yon to the Society forthe Propagation of the Faith, it is becauseour appeals lacked passion. Wars and rev­olutions, hunger and pestilence, aye, eventhe pawing of the hoofs of the four horsesof the Aposalypse are about us, and wepipe on the piccolo instead of trumpetinglike a Michael. Communists are on fire for

,the propagation of the anti-faith and we.direciors of Pontifical Missions, who work for the' Vicar of ChrJsthave failed to light a 'match 'in 70U for the Propagation 01 theFaith.

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I Why did the 'Catholiea of the United states last. year giveMi -average"of only Z6cl to the Holy Father, for, the Missions 01tbewodd? 'And wh7 did JOU keep the average low when othersbroke their alabaster vases fro,m sac"Uice? Becanse ;they or you arenot &,eQerous by nature? No! But beeau5e we, who are ambas­sadors .of.. the Trinity, have forgotten that the Heltovenly Father'onee:;~Il~,a deluge of water ,becauM of the world', sin; and theSon let fall a 'deluge of. purifyin&, .blood to" redeem. and theHoly Spirit will one day give the world the deluge of purify­in&, fire beeaallfl the ebarU,. of maDY will have grown eold.

'"~.:,.,:,. '.' . . .. .-

Most modern Amerlcaa home. house TV. sew. The presene4tof the statue of' Our Lady of TelevlSion in Jour home will serveas .. manifestation 01 the truth that you have housed Our Lad,and her Son in your home 'as well. in your'heari!Send yourrequest and' a $3 offering ~, us and we ~Il senel' tou a. statue,.

. . .' ." ". .No 'wonder you have not·made a,sacrifice! Did,Magdalep.,break

her veSS<e1 of ointment until the Savior had inspired her? Did thewoman at the well leave her water-pot before the Divine Fountainuntil Our 'Blessed Lord assured her 't,Pat He alone gave the waterof life? How ,then can we complain that you anointe!i no mission­arie's feet, nor spread the Gospel 'to other seminarians? W~ failedto be your Christ-like inspiration.

GOD LOVE YOU to" K.&i...for)S7.50. u]: just gr.~duated fr9Mbusiness school. I promised, that I would send half. o~ my' firstpay' to the ~issions .... and ,here it is." •... to Mrs,. 1i;Q;N~for$100. "When buying elothes for my daughter's wedding, I decidedto send an equal amount to the Holy Father for the poor of theworld. Enclosed find my check." ... , to Lois for $1. "Enclosed i.the money a neighbor gave me for hemming a *irt. As the mother

.of seven' ,little onel all under ten yean of age, I am learning tosacrifice and share, and Lam most grateful for all God's' blessings."•... to Mr. and Mrs. J.F.M: fOr $5. "Add this small token, to theboiling-pot and mix well .... that it may help feed both soulsand bodies in our needy missions...· •••. to Mrs. H.J.L. for $10. "Ipromised to. send one dollar every. time, I criticized a very goodperson whoiJomeho~ rubs m~ tq.e wron~ way. I f~iled about teDtimes. Here 'is $10 fOl' ,your work...· ,.

Cut ouf this column, pin your sacrifice to it and mail lt to theMost Rev. Fulton J. Sheen, Natiori~ Director of- The Society ,forthe ~rOpagati'on of the Faith, 366 Fifth Avenue, New York 1. 'N Y.,or your DIOCESAN DIRECTOR REV. RAYMOND T. CONSIDINE,368 North Main Street, Fall River, Mass. '

12 -THE ANCHOR j.Thurs., July 30, 1959. ,

blOCESE OF FALL RIVER. MAss

SOLDIER-SAINT: Patronof spiritual exercises and re­treats, St. Ignatius Loyola,founder of the Society' ofJesus, sa'Y' milit~ry serviceand waS .wounded in actionaiain~t the French. He died,in 1556 and was .canonizedin 1622. His feast day is ob­served tomorrow. NC Photo.

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Hospital BillsI .Continued ,frl)m. rage One

when hospitals:"turn,: bills~ overto collection agencies now, theymust pay from 30 to 50 per centof the bill to the 'agencies on'money collected.

Difficult lOr' Many, "Many perilons today faced

. with a total bill of· $200 ,for an .eight-day hospital stay .simplycannot pay that' amount in one,sum," he said'. "Even a bill of$40 to be paid as the patientleaves is_difficult for many to .meet, particularly it, as is 80often the caSe, his income i.parceled out for other creditpurchases." .

Tb:e. Xavier p~ofessor said hedoes not thipk the problem oferedit for hospital service is anydifferent from that of otherservices, such as vacations and

,hotel stays, both of which arenow "widely covered' by' credit·plans. ~ : .

T!:lough warning, that" creditmay be becoming ~xtended toilfar, Mr.' Wili saId the time willcome when everyone who hasa good c~edit rating will have acard that' will enable him topurchase almost anything hewants in' goods and~ g.ervices.

River PilgrimsHonor Saint.

LONDON (NC)-A pilgrimageby boat was made on the RiverThames in honor of St. ThomasMore, Chancellor of Englandmartyred by King Henry VHf., About 35 persons, after at­

tending Mass at the church closeto tj1e saint's old home in Lon- .don's Chelsea disti'ict, boardedtwo boats norinally" used ,forpleasure trips. They, :w~nt.alongthe'route taken by the saint him­self down the river to the Towerof 'London. Ahthe·Tower· the.Pilgrims visited his cell, and thenthe,spot where he was beheaded.Later they attended Benedictionat the Church' of" the EngiisnMartyrs nearby. " .

I),rge~s s...·ppo.rt:: ..for,:;'I:f,fpr.ts:,T0\ Orgao,ize Farm ILabor','"

. By Msgr. George G. HigginsDirector NCWC Social Action Department. . '.

'TheJuly 6 release of' this column on.thl~' plight' of HIe.' migratory worker noted the regrettable fact that, agri~eultural workers in general anq migJ;'atol;"y workers in p~~ti<:ular are not covered by most of the social and economielegislation enacted during of interested citize~ groups.asthe' past quarter of a cen- well. IncidentaIly 1 am proud totury. It was' pointed out report' that thli committee al­that farm labor is either ready enjoys the vigorous sup­partially or completely denied port of ~ number of priests 'inthe benefits of: 1). The Fair California.Labor Stand- I had the pleasure of seeingards Act; (2), some ot' these priests in actionThe Lab 0 r _ on a recent visit to the Com-Man age _ mittee's headquarters in Stock-ment Relations '. ton. They are the salt of theAct; (3) Child earth. Their tireless concern forLa b 0 r Laws; the economic as well,as the spir':'

, (A) Unemploy- . itual welfare (If the neglectedment Insurance agricultural wOlrkers in the SanLegislation; (5) Joaquim valley' is truly an in-Old Age a nd spiration. It has been a longtimeSurvivors' . In- • since· I have 's<een anything toIlUrance. compare with it.

Al,l ,of tbese - Open Letter' " .'laws are im- In the final analysis;· however, .portant, but if I had to, clloose .enlightened grci,wers - can prob.,.among' theIn, I should give top ably do -more than·' any otherpriority to number two--The group' - even more than theLabor-Management· ,Relations clergy' or the labor movement­Act. This is the federal law which to promote the organization, of

k agricultural workers. I am re-'gUarantees to industrial wor ers. in biter-state commerce the right, fprring here not to the small2110 organize and bargain collect- family farmer who employs onlywely with their employers. . .' one or two "hands"; but to'large

. .The ; fact 'that' agriculturai commercial gl'owers w h os it, Workers are not covered by this "farms", can accurately belIlw or b'y an·y·similarstatu.te described aa, factoriel .in. the

, , field, .llCCo~nts in' Targe measure . fortheir inability to· organize into Unfortunately most of the com­

mercial growerll are' opposed tounions or bargaining assOcia~ionii the organizatioll of their work::"01. their own choosing and. i. . en, but there are some notable,~bably the prIncipal" re~sim exceptions, 'one of whom, 'Mr.that .they have been arbitrarily . Frederick ~., Van Dyke,. a.five­eJC:clude!i fromcOverageuhder generation farmer in North.ernthe other ~awl! referred to above. California, has"recently addressed

, Employers Well Organized an open letter to his: fellow­.The failure of the government growers urging them to supPort

to 'protect their right to organize the organization of their workers.and bargain collectively leaves ' "Iridustry," Mr. Van Dyke says.them more or less defenseless among" other things, ~~huac-,

politiCally as well' as economic- cepted unionization and adjustedatly, for in the absence .of an to it. In, most cases,thisae­organization of their own, they ceptance has paid dividends oflire unable to counterbalance the a more stable, better qQalified,political influence of the grow- and more produdive labor' force.en,. who are extremely well 01'- I have no doubt the sanM! willlanized and have a very effect- happen in agriculture.".. '~ . politiCal lobby at the fed- Mr. Van Dyke!s an agrlcultur-_al' as well as the state level. at statesman and a very wise

The most important single step man indeed. He and hie kind are,that could be taken, thEm, to im- the hope of the future. Moreprove the economic lot of agri- pOwer to ~im-~Indmay his tribeeultural workers would be the increase.enactment of federal and state ,.,legislation'guaranteeing their K of.C A~nnollnceright 'to organize and bargain 'eollectively. .' , Award '~in'ners

Unfortunately, this isn't likely NEW HAVEN' (NC):~;Sixflo happen for some time to corne'. Knights of Columbus youth i~ad­But that doesn't mean that farm ers,from -th~ U;n!te~ States andworkers cannot be orgariized.- Cuba have been named as recipi­They can be organized-if tbe ents of, Special Service Citationsrest of'. us are willing to help by Supreme Knight Luke E.them:.: Hart. '

The: trade union movement, The six men· selected for in-which in the past has not con- spirational leadership of the Co­cerned itself enough with .the lumbian Squires, the K of· Cproblem of farm_labor, is now junior' organization, during. the

,beginning to 'make up for lost past yeat:, include: John' 'w.time. The AFL-CIO recently took: WeIch of Bangor, Maine; Victorali 4mportant step in the :rIght A, Monaco' of Pittsburgh,pa.;direction when it established a Herbert F. Whyte of·Bronx,.Newnew'AgricultU:ral ,Workers Or- York; Julio Jover Vidal of:ita-..n~~ing Committee. '. varia, Cuba; He;rman A. MOh~co

:...\. Priests Active ,,1'·;·"of; ..Ania'~~e,· Ohio; and Al¢~:·:){.This committee, which has al- Scherer of ottaW<l; Ill. :'"

ready started to work,ona,.pilot Special laminated pfa'quesproject in Northern caiif6rniti,' will ,be presented to the Tecipi­deserves the encouragement and ents durin'g' the, Supreme--Con­support not only of the unions vention of the Knights of. Co­affiliated with the AFL-CIO, Qut lumbus which will be held in

U. p" ,St.Louis, Aug. 17. 'rges royers The Supreme Knight has also

Continued from Page One ". anno~,nced' that the. Fathermouths anticolonialism' in' other George Clark Circle' of Colurn­quarters of the globe." bian Squires in Newipgton,

Conn.. has been judged the win'-Alluding to a report that So- ner of the "Cirde of ,the Year"

viet Premier Nikita Khrushchev .ridiculed prayer before a meet- trophy for 1958-59.ing'of Polish coal miners ~11~i"lg The Columbia.n Squires is the

junior organization of thehis visit to Poland the Bishop Knights o(Columbus 'lnd has forcontinued:

"Khrushchev may have 'its purpose the develoument"-i:>flearned rome'lessons from Laika leadership among the' Catholicand from Sputniks I to IV, but boys oflhigh school age.obviously he does not know Make Pilgrimageabout the real top sec~et weapon ISLE LA MOTTE (NC) _ill the, hands of the fre~;' That More than 1,000 pilgrims repre­secret weapon is prayer. senting nearly ev'ery Knights

"The'remarkable thing about' of Columbus council in theit is the fact that neither he nor Burlington, Vt. diocese attendedhis intelligent groups will ever the '10th antlu~ll pilgrimage tobe able to penetrate it or steal', St. Anne's Shrine here. 'Bishopit or crack its code as long as James. A. SC~llly' of AlbarlYthey know not God." preached the SE~rmon.

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East FreetownCATHEDRAL CAMP

OUR LADY OF THE ASSUMPTION e&U'aMassel!: Sunday-7, 8, 9,10 A.M.Benediction: Sunday-5 P.M.Confessions: Saturdays-7:~o'clock.

Falmouth'ST. PATRICK

lIIallge8: Sunday-7, 8, 9,10,11 A.M.Daily-7 A.M. '

Kovena: Monday-Miraculous M.... ,. ....Benediction: Sunday-7:30 P.M.

Bishop Sheen CitesValue of Radio, TV

DETROIT (NC)-A half-hourradio and television pl'ogram canreach "more people than St. Paulreached in a lifetime of mission­ary work," one of the nation'.best-known religious broadcast­ers said hel·e.

Auxiliary Bishop Fulton J.Sheen of New York made thispoint in an address in which heurged members of the CatholieBroadcasters Association to reai­ize-and utilize-the vast poten­tial of the media in which the7work.

Bishop Sheen, national direc­tor of the Society for the Propa­gationof the Faith, spoke· 011

"Making Religious BroadcastiniReligious." He asserted that re­ligious groups: too often fail te"use communications media tetheir maximum effectiveness •winning people to Christ.", Newspapers, radio and televis­

ion, have been more eff~ctiv.

than any communications mediiin history in the field of spirit­ual and moral leadership, he de­clared.. "In criticizing the media atcommunications." he added, "oneshould always keep in, mb~~what ,they have accomplished." '

Should Be P;evl'nted"If obscenity is as destructive

and weakening to the moralfiber as the Federal and stategovernments have always con-

• sidered it, then its ,dissemina­tion should be prevented just ascertainly as the spread of dise'lsegerms should be eu rbed amongmembers of a community ..O.bviously a state governmentdoes not have to permit home.of its citizens to be destroyed b,.fire when arson can be reason-ably prevented." .

With those words the courtanllwered the contention of thedealers that if ,the magazineawere obscene, the state shouldhave filed criminal charges afterthe materials had been sold.

Prelate's Gift HelpsHospital in Ireland '

DUBLIN (NC) -- Archbishop.John C. McQuaid of Dublin waslauded here for donating about$28,000 toward the purchase ofequipment for Our Lady of theLourdes 'Hospital for Sick Chil­dren. '

In presenting • the hospitar.annual report, H. B. Hanlon,deputy chairman, said the Arch­bishop's generosity would nelpIII the rehabilitatio!l. ol manypatients.

In referring to his gift to thehospital,' Archbishop McQuaidlaid: "11 I have been able toassist you in equipping the hos­pital adequately, it is onlybecause charitable persons haveentrusted' me with their wealthfOr the benefit 01 the poor.",

Court Ba~ks Police· '. RightTo Seize Smut Literature.,

, JEFFERSON CITY (NC)-The second division of theMissouri Supreme Court has ruled that seizure of obsceneliterature does not constitute unconstitutional prior restraintor censorship.

The decision upheld thefindings of the JacksonCounty Circuit Court in acase involving seizures bypolice of obscene material froma wholesaler and five retailnews dealers in Kansas City.

Not Free Speech

In its ruling, the state highcourt reiterate<: the position ofthe U. S. Supreme Court thatobscenity is not within the con­stitutionally protected area offree, speech and freedom of the,press.

The cpinion was written by.Judge Clem Storckman, presid­ing judge of the second division,in which Judge Henry- Eager ofthe Missouri Supreme Court,~nd Judge James Broaddus 01,the Kansas City Court of Ap-peals, concurred. ..

"Relegating the state to pun­ishment for the fait accompli(accomplished fact) would ovel-

, look and neglect entirely thegovernment's right and duty toprotect the public from charactercontamination and its unfortu­nate consequences," the decision8IIid.

WellfleetDCa LADY OF LO~

-..e.: Sunday-:7, 8, 9,10,11 A.K.Daily-":3Q A.M.

~ione:' SURday-7:30 P.x.

TruroSACRED HBA.a'r

-..e.: Sunday-8, 10 A.M:.~F,r:iday~ A.M.

North TrurootJIl LADY OF PERPETtJAL .....

-..e.: Sunday-7, 9, 11 A.M.'J'int Friday Devotione-':.....

West HarwichHOLY TRINITY

-..es: Sunday-6:30, 8, I, 10, 11 A.II., Ja ...Daily-7 A.M.

Ooatessions: Saturday-4-5:3G, ':IO-e.'"Dennisport

UPPER COUNTY ROABOUR LADY OF ANNUNCIADlOK

llasses: Sunday-7, 8,9, 10, 11 A.l\I.Daily-8 A.M.

Ooofessions: Saturday-4-l):36, ':II-I • .Jf.

'Woods Hole.ST. JOSEPH

If8eses: Sunday-7, 8:30, 9:30, 11 A.II.Daily-7 A.M.

~y and :Benedicti_: Sunda7-'. P",

MegansettIMMACULATE CONCEPTIOK

JIIa8eer. Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.llLo 11 :we­~-8A.M.

Sagamore'S',l'. THERESA~8

JIa_: Sunday-6:30, 9, 10,'11 A.M.Confessions:-4-5, 7:30 P'.M.

PocassetST. JOHN'S

llIallllel:, Sunday-6:15, 7, 8, 9,10,11 A.K., Conlessionl:-4-5,' 7:30 P.M.

PopponessetCOMMUNITY CEN~

lIanes: Sunday-8, 9, 10 A.M.ConfesaiOns:~Saturday-4-5 P.II.. .-IF

,'South Yarmoutll, ,ST.' PIUS 'tENTH

1Iuses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.lIlI.Daily'"-7 A.M.

Bass Riveroua LADY OF THE HIGHWAY

JIIueee: Sunday-7:30, 8:30; 8:30, 14:M, 11:11 AADaily-8 A.M.

. East DennisWORDEN HALL STA'l'IOIf

·11....: Sunday-8:30, 10:30 A.M.

Vineyard HaVeR• ST. AUGUSTlNE'S

1Ia8es: Sunday-6:30, 8, 10, 11 A.II. " ,Daily-7:30 A.M. '

Benedi~~on.: Sundays & First Frida,w--f:tIP!II'" ,ConfeSSIOns: Saturday-Childre_M:8I ..

, 'Adults:' 4-5, 7:3Q-8:30 P.M.Eve of First FridaYlr-4-5, ,=--a:. ....

Wareham '.ST. PATRICK

:IIanes: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M.DailY-,-7 A.M. .

Devotions: Sunday-7:30 P.M.Miraculoua Medal Novena: Mondap-l:ll ....Confession&-:-' and 7 o'clock P.lIL

MarionST. RITA

lIasses: Sunday-7, 8:30, 10 A.M.Corif~: Saturday-6:30 P.lIL

West WarehaMST. ANTHONY

118_: !unday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30 A.JI.CoDfeuions: Saturday-3:30 P.x.

Summer SeasonOsterville

, OUR LADY OF THE ASSUMPTIOXIllasses: Suri"day-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M.

Daily-7:00 A.M. . .Confessions: Saturday-4-5:~, '7:10-1:••.11.

SantuitST. JUDE

Masses: Sunday-8, 10 A.M.Confessions: Saturday-7:30-8:15'P.M.

West BarnstableROUTE 6A '

OUR LADY OF HOPI:Masses Sunday-9:30, 10:30 A.M.Confessions-Before Sunday Masses.

Provincetown .ST. PETER THE APOS'ft.II:

Masses: Sunday-6, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M.Daily-7 A.M,

Devotions: Sunday-7:30 P.M.Confessions: Saturday, eve of Holy Da".. Mtd ...

01. First Friday-4:30-6, 7:30-8:30 P.M.

, South DartmouthST. MARY'S

Ifasees: Sunday-7, 8, 9,10.11 A.X.

Sandwich'. CORPUS CHRIS'ft

IIUleI: SundaY-8, 9, 10.Daily-8 A.M.P.M.

OrleansST. JOAN oF' Ah

1IIasses: Sunday-7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.l'LDaily-7:30 A.M.

w.o.ary and BenedictiMl: SundaI--.,. ....

East BrewsterIMMACULATE CONCEPnOIf

~:Sunday--7,8,9,10,11~

EdgartowilST. ELIZABETH

Masses: Sunday-6:45, 9:00 A.M.Daily-7:30 A.M.

Benediction: Sunday-T:30 P.M.

MattapoisettST. ANTHONY'S

.IiIuses: Sunday-6, 't, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.JII..Daily-7:30 A.M.First Friday-6:30, 9:00 A.M. ,Tuesday-St. Anthony Novena ~ JlfOftBa

to Queen of Pea~':atP.ILCoafesaions: SatUl'day-4-5, 7:30-8:3t,.

NantucketOUR LADY OF THE 18....

llalllell: Sunday- 6,7,8,9,10,11 AXDaily-7, 7:30 A.M.

llervic:es: Suooay-7:30 P.M.

Sconset1IuI: Sund.,.~A.M.

Oak BlufhOUR LADY STAR 0 .. TIIII: .-A

Jlasses: Sunday-6:30, 8, 9, 10:30 /" ""l.Daily-7:30 A.M.

'tenediction: Sunday-T:SO P.M.

HyannisST. FRANCIS XAVIEa

Masses: Sunday-6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.M., Ja ...Daily-7, 8 A.M. '

Confessions: Saturday-4-:00-5:30, ,:10-1:.....

YarmouthportSACRED HEART

llalllletl: Sunday-8:00, 10:00 A.M.

North EasthaMCHURCH OF THE VISlTAs..­

-....: SUnday--I. ~ 14, 1l A.M,.,

Central VillageST. JOHN THE BAPTIST

lIasses: Sunday-7:30 A.M;Daily-7:30 A.M.

ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST BALLMasses: Sunday-8:30, 9:30, 10:30 A.M.'

ChathamHOLY REDEEMEIl

Jla_: Sunday"':""6:30, 8, 9, 10, 11, NOOIlDaily-7:30 A.M.

Devotions: Sunday-7:30 P.M.~nfeSsions: 'Saturdays, eve of Holy :De)"I ..'

Thursday before ,First Fridays-4:30-1, ,:II-9 P.M.

Exposition on First Frida,.

CentervilleOUR LADY OF VICTORY

Jlasses: Sunday-7, 8, 9., 10, 11 A.M.Daily-7:00 AM.

Confessions: Saturdays, eve 01. HoI,. Da,., ... eI.First Fridays-4-5:30, 7:30-8:30 P.M.

Onset,ST. MARY'S

Masses: Sunday-7:30, 8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:" A.JI.Daily-8 A.M.

Confessions: Saturday-4-5:15, 7-8 P.M.

Falmouth HeighhST: THOMAS

Masses: Sunday-6:15, 8, 9; 10, 11 A.M.Daily-7:30 A.M. '

Benediction: Sunday-8:00 P.M.

Schedule forAssonet

ST. BERNARD'SlIallllell: Sunday~7\ 8:30,10 A.M.

First Friday-Evening Mass 5:30 P.•HolydaYlr-8:30 A,M., 7:30 P.M.

Buzzards BayST. MARGARET

Jlasses: Sunday-6:30, 8, 9, 10, 11 A.II.. II JJocl&Daily-7:30 A.M.

ConfessioJl8: Saturday-4-5:Se', 7-8:30.

East FalmouthST. ANTHONY

Masses: Sunday-7, 8',9,10,11 A.M.Daily-8 ,A.M. ~ (Others unscheduled)

Rosary and Benediction: Sunda,.-T P.M.

;i'

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',.;,." '. -'"..;.-' •.., ••••••:••••0;. " '. ~ " ":-:...... - ••

,..- -FIRST .NATIONAL'S VALUE - PACKED

. ~N,.tI*/qllllll(J~. ,

Name Bishop Wright­Duquesne ChanceUor:

PITTSBURGH (NC)-'-Bishop"John J. Wright of Pittsburgh has'::accepted the position of Chal1-·.cellor of Duquesne University, itwas announced by Father HenryJ. McAnulty, C.S.Si).,actingpresident of the university. .-

Duquesne, op~rated by theFathers of the Holy Ghost con­gregation since 1878, customarilyextends the invitation to becom~its titular head to the bishop ofthe diocese.

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:~Priest C~argeS' ;<".,

:Group Advises,Birth Control

WASHINGTON (NC)· Charges were made here that"a presidential advisory com­.. mittee reviewing the aims of

U. S. economic and military as- ­sistance hliS put forth a "clearly

'.. implied" . recommendation that· this country promote foreignbirth control programs.

The head of the presiden.!ial·.committee responded that this· group urged only that "demo..;'graphic information," that 'bear­

.' ing on population matters, be

;~ ~:e~.ri;tions requesting it fr?m '. BrooksideHowever, he did·'admit that.. liCE

birth ,!:ontrol advice might beincluded in such information, . .

". but said, whether .it is or' nQt. CR'EA'M' Ja~~nes. ,.".' . ,..· ';'depends on .the way the. pro- '. .'. >.'gram is carried out"-something. Solid: pack·

:~tS:~~!~~:::ls:::g:::p'doea Rich and' Creamy- Smooth ' Nt .Brl~ ~.~.~'-!'.,••The charges that even though " 6·9".,.' 2 5'5

::c~~:7:~tt::n~~~or~i:t~es;~~ SAVE 10c .~~ . C S:;~E C~~~ . CII • Itrol it does advocate such a· pro­gram by suggestian were made'by Msgr. George G. Higgins, FANCY .' FINAST FAMOUS LIBBEY:r~~~;fo~h~h~o~:~i~~~~o~~~: MAY0NN'A IS· .E .-t~... · f)Jffl. ~'jfj,_= " Iolic Welfare Conference here, .~ HRIM P ~I In 1Jf.4and by Msgr. Irving A. De Blanc, _J..' Idirector of the Family Life Bu- '. . .... .... GLASSWAREreau of the NCWC.~. . From the Louisiana Gulf . Qu.. fastest seller," .

Msgr. Higgins, who is execu- Medium 'Size by far OUR GIFT TO YOU '1tive secretary of the Catholic One. beautiful "Safedge" glassAssociation for International .: 3'9' .49 . each w'eek for' 6 weeks. Just clipPeace, said in his itatement that .C5•.'AONz .... . .'...,.' C,·.... QT· .' C'" : . and present'coupon below at yovr I

' the Association's Committee,lon" JAR , ,. .'Fint National for B oz. sherbet,Economic Life had commended . . , ". glass..Ona coup.onto a customer

.,the objectives· of, the Draper . 'SAVEJOe'" SAY.E·10c.. ·,~t:~ka~~i~.a;~c.::1or9;::-~ ICommittee and that, on., the '.. . . '1"" •.•.:,. 'indicated.··· .,... .

..,)whole"the.group'$curren~report . ,," "~'. 1;.-,,> ." ... : '.. ":",- '.,',.,' """ •.

ill "deserving of support from ., .. , C' Finest." cr_Style

4Go1den

IL~'; 4'"9'".;'5'Lunch

t,keo:·Na~"" 2 PKGS' 3' '1" :.•u: 'GLASSES. N9W ON SALI I

" tile poi~t of vievr of ~~nd ,so- .. . orR' .~ne·,.: .~ CANS' .•. . C: .'CO Ins. · ...so··. . C."· cial ethi<;s." ,.. ,. _l~"ed' .

However, he added that the" ' Hormer-luncheon Meat. . ... ". BathrOom ·Tissue - White or"CuM- . I. ::~iO:r~~t~ei:e~:~~~~~i~~ .:.... ,:' ·Spant:·" ... ·':':~AC;: 44c.. "Soft-Weve 8'-:~' 99c .

turbing, to say the least." d'''' " . . Stuffed .:. Jumbt.Pac ,....... . FoOd'-"For Happy p~", " I'. He charged that it, ,:'clearly 01- .' 2 6 ot····· 6'9" 'C' '''1 ,...... , 8' IS'Ia ·$1 00

'•. , bnplies,.. although it does: not ~~ . Ive!s· ~:. ;":' .' '., JARS . "C' .a o· Cat -Dot ' . "CANCO: . ". .., .': .

ti:~~c~::ies ~~~~~~ ~:~~~ ~~:~ .:' .' .. , . Briqu-., . ··2Q·U BAG $1.15 : ",' , ",' 6eL~x~Siic~;Whil.,Colored, Piin~nto' '1:::::~~ltoJ;~:~~~:r:{~~~r~:i:~" ·(~art:oal,·:,·.'·"·'·:, '10A~,'69c, ,Krafta.eese' ", ..~;.~~:, '29c~

'·'··population problems.'" .', ":';'.. ,~.,. ~.". .. .. '.•..; , , . , .....,.. ,'. '" .,; :-.,." . ,.: ".,. I·.... -. . • " '. • • It' .' ".ol: • , r;;~ •• . ,'. . . ~ ". ; .' , • . ; ;: :.:.: • ,!.'. : ;t- •.',,' . . ,,"' ;j .

,.., "CounselsDefeid' ,', ,First, Nahonars... mildly .. smoked, sugar-eured ham 'is' always'ane)lceQ~rrieal. buy. ' .....,"" ."The" popitlciti6n 'problem in. . , II' I' d' k f' 'd I' , ;. d" hi; . eed' I . '., .... " ..1'lS ean" ten ·at ptn meat dr"a'" e IClous;'n'Iatn .' IS .,.' t'IS. 'guarant . to['P ease yo~ .

.' many'parIs'of the'w6rid admit- ,.. '" REiADY' TO.,·.·'E.:AT·"..'·',·,·,'.· .. '.··"'·Face Section""~ Sho"nk'Sectio'n· . ,'.

'"tedlYisveryseridusat·thepres- .' ....HI.A......··'5 .LB 5.·S.c'.. L.O>~'3·"IO"C" '.,' ; ".";'ent tiine, But'to advocate "a'pro- .. gram of artificial birth conttol as I"'a 'solution \0 the'problem1s not .,'. "" ,'. .'

·.:':~:I~:::~i~~I,:~~SJ~:~~~r~?U~~:~·.·:.. :·' 'Wh4»lefHcI~s L8,·53c·; ·,·Ha...:jlices:.. 'lB···89c· ~'!:::~"'09W% ."1'...... ". "Furthermore, ··'to ·imggest,.'··· .. ··· .. ,·· " ..",. ", ,.... .".'.•Ii"·.': ,.'., " ". ,". '."-- .,"'. ".

however obliquely, that' " the··· .. · .. COI~..ed·,Be.e...,.... .fIt.··i!d1.·,'i' .<:U~ed.__ l.;e~n".'· ~",:. ';::;i1t59c' .'.' '. IUnited Stites government should'" ...

:~~~~eit~u~~re~g:r:f:a;;o::ar:','.··:Be4ef Liver: ., ":~=~:it:~~:'~~:o~,:~~' Js39cis a gratuitous 'affront to the'"'' I'

. "'religious convictions not only of GRApMMEMS~~~ . . . ". . .. *Thne three items fr~.with ~ ... ' . .'Catholics but of milli6riS: of other' . '. 'SeecilessVariely-Plump, Sweet, Juicy . /""., .. 1.9c' 'POTl8, Watch fOr these COUPOT18 illAinerican citizens who regard ", . " Delicious.and Refreshing for Snecfts. ' this aduertk~nt weekly. I

;. artificial' birth control as'iiltrin-: ." , . ', The complete s4!t ..of seven et.ermincJ,lically immoral," Msgr. Higgioa'" . Pe4M C'h'e's .ELBERTA -l:ione.y Sweet ".4" LIS:' ··.39'c. custom-designed ."Curio".glesses II. Istatement ·said. . .. ..nd,Juicy Ripe· comes. eveilable on e _k·to-weel

. ,.' . . . .. ~sis. Each i~ f"buiou~ly priced e. onl,

City Asks Protection COI~n Fresh Nati~~ - ~~~p, Fu"SweetE~. . .DOl,. 29c. 19t..eefh! w.o.rth $Of.

Against ()bscenity '::' . ~ Of the .finest eating. 10 be had . . .19c. wEAo,.CTHH-.. .'.. PITTSBU·RGH(NC). - ,The;;" -Cu~cumbe' r'··s···· LOng, Crisp'and ·Gr~·:-::;"'4 ,FOI ;·~19c . -

,:: Pittsburgh City Council .haS I ." ..: Favori~ for SummerSalads.:., .....: adopted unanimously a resglu-":; "

. ': tion urging that the PennllYI-·!.. FINAST • FRESH FROZENvania Legislature act to .protect.', ".the people of the state against:· MEA. PIES 5 Boz 95c'" i.·:al(forms of obscenity. " .; ,. .. . :. . PKGS . .'

The proposal was presEmte4 by:i' ~·-C_H~I-C-K-E_N-~~-T-U-R-K-E-Y-· B...E_EF...;.;._·_··~: ...· .........:..;..,........ NExt.wHic;s,coUPbN GiASSCouncilwoman IrJ:Dall D'Asce~zo:.;; ~._- •It wall prompted by a reeenti: . " ". ,1.', '" ' .. ::Cll~A~9NG'DOiTl:D (IN!;. . '.. ..State Supreme Court decision"declarfng the obscenity cl~use::of the present state penal ~d~;'unconstitutional. . "',

The resolution asked for con- ~. AI:~~~~o~C~~S~~~~~iiJ:~~~es~~e ,~r7. ~ll1lg.er.. e ",: . GOO[5, ,·FOR. ONE

ONE 10"" oz Twm Pad< 1.?~.·••.'.·' .•·I·· ~I 8 OZ." " lif ..:;.!. '.' CAIN ~'.. iIJ f1 t:;f(,. . . SH~RBH . . lJ:POI'llo,Chips '.;:i~.:::' Offiic fu"ited one ,I"", to • .....;....., 411\5\$ ~':':·' .. "'f I '

: I . . and to adults only. . .' - - -. !f::::: IBOTIH 59c; h '. . . .' "'N;·I

~~~~Iar. '74C Valu&) , . m:e':2:!±'~2:'::b~:~~':~'~~~~:d~;::i';';;:=:~~2~~Z~~~~:~~;±~,~,~~~=:·±:;li

(

,I

---

Where TheEntIre ~'amily"

Can DmeEconvffilcally

SLOE RIBBON

LAUN,DRY,273 ,CENTRAL AVE.

N~W BEDFORD

Wy 2-6216':"

LEMIEUXPLUMBING & HEATING, INC.

for Domesue!~ & Indu8t~iaiI _~_.__ -; Sale. an4Oil Burnears Service

WY 2-94472283 ACUSHNET A'd.

NEW BEDFORD

THE ANCHOR- 15Thurs., July 30, 1959, 'DIOCESE OF'FALL RIVER, MASS,

For ReservationsPhone as 5-7185

Rt. 6 at The Narrows in North Westport

So. Dartmouth 'and Hyannis'

So. DartmouthWY '7-9384

I:fyannis 2~21

JBLUMBER CO.

WHITE'S' family' Restaurant

!-

in CeremoniesRiver Shrine

Sea Sts.Tel. HY 81

leads devotions. At second picture from right Father Marchildon blesseawheelchair patients with the Blessed Sacrament. At far right is probably.the youngest of the 15,000 pilgrims at the shrine last Sunday. She isfive week old Joan Marie Bouffard, Riverside, R. I., Enjoying snooze while,Mommie prays, she is cared for by Mrs. Frederick Sherry, R.N., left, andMrs. Oscr.r Dube, R.N., right. They are two of 22 nurses on'duty at the

, shrine first aid station.

•

ATWOODOIL COMPANY

SHELLHEATING OILS

SouthHyannis

JANSoN's, Pharmacy'

,Arthur Janson, Reg. Pharm.DIABE)'ICAND SICK RooM

SUPPLIES'204 ASHLEY BOULEYAID

New BedfordWY 3-8045

MANCHESTER '(N,C) - Theconduct of teen-agers'ia the re­sponsibility 'of' their parents, aresolution adopted at a two-dayconvention of the New EnglandCongress of Catholic .YouthCouncils here stated.

"Inasmuch as teen-agers havebeen the target for criticism re­garding driving and drinking,"the resolution said, "it il feltthat parents should exercisetheir prerogative as parents inthese matters; that they shouldconstantly alert youth to respon­sibilities t9 the public; that pa~­ents should take a firm standwhen the occasion demands; thatia. exercising firm guidancemuch of the trouble caused byteen-age driving and drinkineeould be averted."

Priest-LeaderBetter AfterCollapse

shrine, ;nute testimony to ttle bill blessing. "Another Brother ROME (NC)-A leadingintercessory power of Mary'. Andre" was the whisper statesman of Italy, 87-year­mother. 'throughout the crowd. Testifying old Father Luigi Sturzo, haa

No less wonderful are the spir- to the affection of his fel!owItual 'works of the saint. Last Dominicans was Father Bedard's suffered a collapse, but doc­year a' nurse was pushing a frequent', reference to "Good tQrs ar~ confident he will re-wheelchair case through the, Father, Marchildon." cover.church. He looked up at ber Adding to the comfort of pil- Father Sturzo, the founder 01and said, "My wife is a Catholic ,rims was the Catholic Nurses" Italy's Popular, party in pre­but I am not. ,I would'like to . 'Guild' of Fall River, whose pa- Mussolini days, collapsed aftersee it priest~I have decided ie troness, is, St. Anne. For the offering Mass at the convent i.

,Rome where he lives in retire-join her Church." fourth year, members were on, ,duty to care for pilgrim patients ment.

, "Good Father'" ' 'and any others who might need Doctors said the collapse WMA highlight of the day ,was the ailSistance. ,. due to general weaknesl!. It »

appearance, ,of Father Vincent III rows of bassinets infants known that Father Sturzo ia:Marchi1<l.on, sl:irine founder. ,'.A. slept a" their mothers prayed; very 'weak and"avoids aU formafrail figure wrapped in ,olden' an~ nurses escorted wheelchairs 'of exertion, except celeb~atio. I

, Tesiments,he bo're' the Divine 't.o the front of the shrine for the of daily Mass.Physician" to the, sick as be immensely' moving b,les!)ing' Of His Ho1ine~ ~ope J!>hn XXIDblessed each patient- with the thesick.- 'Few could look with- iinmediat~ly se~~ ,a tel~gram 01.Blessed Sacrament in its jeweled ,o~t tears, at the small ,c,hildren best wishes' 'for his recovery.monstrance.' ,'- among the supplicants, or with-, ' Prime Ministel,' Antonio Segni 01

Beforehand, linei' of :'pilgri~ out gratitude at tiny, crutches Italy was the ,first in a 10lig linewaited to greet "i~ a!ld receive among' the hundreds at the 'of' pomical ,notabl,es to. pay a

" 'shrine. courtesy call at the convent after

",Y,o'uths Demo'nd '' bea,ring 'n~ws of the priest's ill-• ,NoSophistieatel DeSS.

Parents' ,Act But perhaps the most 'memo- Father Sturzo is an' honoraryrablesight of the day was the senator of Italy, for life and stillen~:l1ess stream of pilgrims pass- exerts influence in the nation'aiog the statue of Good St. Anne. political life through his articles.Babies were lifted by their ed~torials ahd personal contact..mothers to touch her foot or

•garment hem, where once brightpaint ill worn aw«y by' thepressure of thousands of fingersand lips.

Some in the slowly-movingline seemed sophisticated andworldly; but their devotion wallas unabashed as that of theblack-robed religious also pres­ent. All were children of GoodSt. Anne. '

~ss~_all' BURNERS

Alae comple\eBoiler-Burneror Furnaee UnU.. Effieientlow eost beatinl. Burner _d'uel oil sales and serviee.

Stanley Oil Co., Inc.t80 M\. Pleas.m\ S\red

New Bedford WY 3-Zet?

Thousands Venerate" St. AnneAt Hali-Century Old FallCerebral palsied children tenderly assisted by white-clad nurses. Infants sleeping

peacefully amid the goings and comings of 15,000 pilgrims. Wheelchair patients lookingwith hopeful eyes at a ceiling-high stack of discarded crutches, in their hearts the silentpetition that they too !flight rise and walk. These were scenes last, Sunday at the FallRiver shrine of Good St.Anne on her feastday. Forover 50 years pilgrims havecome to the spot in ever­increasing numbers, in everyfaith--and for some a return tohealth arid strength.

Wonderful Tales 'Wonderful 'tales were told by

Father Raymond' M. Bedard.shrine director, t.o the, assem­bled thousands. it. man waspresent, he said, wh'ohiid beencured of total' 'blindnellli 41'years before. Yearly he returns'to the shrine tothan~ 6()od ~t.Anne." ,

In ,a Toice one"~ ~hoked b:remotion' he told 'o{ other beal­Ings. In 1957 a woinaiilay pllra­

'lyzed in Florida." Her : grand'­parents'made a ,no,vena at the

'shrine.' During'the' Fall River'ceremony of blessing' the sickshe was' healed, though DUD-'dreds of miles away.. "

. A teen-age polio Tictim, at­tended Services,faithfullY. Little'by little, use' reiurned t.o themuscles of, hill leg. He ia now

, a normal' highschool 'student,and hia crutches remain at the

New Measuretlits Obscenity

HARRISBURG (NC)-A bmt.o stiffen penaltieS for' obsceneexhibitions, has been introducedin the State House of, Represen­tatives here.

The bill, sponsored by 14 legis­lators, aims to bring the StatePenal Code provision against ob­scene exhibitions In line with arecent State Supreme Court' rol-

" ing that the law ia unconstitu:'tion~l ,,'The measure would delete

from the' code the terJIUI "lasciv­ioUs, sacEiligioUII, indecent orbnmoral"u applied, to exhibi­tions which' are ,U1~gal. ,It statesthat obscene ,exhibitions anthose which appeal to 'prurientinterests, as these are understood.b:r eontelllPorar:r eOmmUniq

'atandard.. 'Maximum penalties for Tiola­

tions uDder' the proposed meas­ure would be a $3,000 fine aDdthree years in jail.

CELEBRAT~ FEAST OF ST. ANNE: Thousands converged on St.Anne's shrine, Fall River: to celebrate the saint's feast day last Sunday.In far left picture, Rev. ,Vincent Marchildon, O.P., founder of the shrine;blesses an invalid child, 7% year old Frank Savone, Providence. At secondleft, St. Anne's statue is borne in procession. Man at left front, Henry J.St. Roch, Norwich, Conn., regained his sight 41 years ago while visitingthe shrine. In center piCture, Rev. Raymond M. Bedard, shrine director,

, \

Union to AssistRelations Unit,ELIZABETH (NC)-The Unloa

County Central Labor Union hasannounced a campaign to pro­vide financial assi3tan~ to, theInstitute of Industrial Relationsat St. Peter's College in Jerse:rCity.

This will be the first timeany labor group has assisted tbeinstitute, conducted by the Jee­lIit Fathers. Father Willialll J.Smith, S.J., is the director.

"If our people had' to pay fortIlis valuable training, it wouldcost them at least $10,000 ayear," said Michael F. Smith.labor union secretary, )Ii an­nouncing the program. "Theway we figure it, Sl Peter'.Institute has subsidized theunion movement for the pa.t 11'years."

The institute hall a budget 01.about $20,000 a year but regi...tration fees seldom total morethan $4,000, according to FatherSmith. He makes up the deficitthrough, lecturing. wriUDa aDd.arbitratioA work.

Foreign StudentsEnd Year's VisitIn Country

WASHINGTON (NC) ­A bit of advice was dispens­ed here by an official of theNational Catholic WelfareConference to 94 foreign stu­dents who spent a year in this~untry.

Father Francis' T. Hurley,NCWC assistant general secre­tary, told 72 European and 22Latin American students: '

"Your ,first inclination on ar­riving h,ome will j;)eto recount 'all your experiences in theUnited States. That, is natural;but it is also a pitfaH. You, mightalienate- people if your 'first days

,are spel).t talking -only of the'U. S.

Wait,for O~hers

"Instead, you should a.questions -' about your family,friends; what'shappehed .,hile 'you were aWay. As far as theUnited States'is concerned, ,waltfor' others, to ask you' about It.In this way you 'will show;,

,people, at home that you ,areInterested, in' them and haven'tbecome a 'foreigner.' "

The departing students wenfeted at a dinner at which Msgr. 'PaulF. Ta!1~er, NCWCgeneral

, secretary, spoke; ,He reminded the students oi.

the consCiousness they shouldhave ot the Mystical :Body ofChrist, and of the enrichingeffect this concept must have illinternational relations.

The student group, was SpGD­IOred by NCWC in cooperationwith the U. S. State Depart­ment's international high schoolexchange program. Anothergroup of 100 foreign students,sponsored by the NCWe, isscheduled to arrive 1n thiacountry on Monday.

\

-Ceremonies tell Mark Anniversary of Mother Seton's Sisten of CharityEMMITSBURG (NC)-A two­

clay commemoration of the 150th,anniversary of the establishmentof the Sister~ of Charity foundedby Mother ElizafJeth BayleySeton will be climaxed here inthis picturesque mountain toWD.tomorrow. '

The commemoration will opeD.today at St. Mary's Seminary,Baltimore, recalling that MotherSeton arrived there on .the dayof the chapel's dedication ia..June, 1808., The Paca Streethouse occupied by Mother SetoD.for about a year still stands.Mother Setop conducted a small'.choo! there and under the direc­tion of the. Sulpician Fathers,

gathered about her Bevera! ...pira~ts to the religious life.

Auxiliary Bishop John M. Mc­Namara of Washington, willoffer a .PontiJiical Mas' in thechapel today and the sermonwill De given by Father" JohnC.' Selner, 5.S, Delegates of thesix communities of DUM whotrace their origin to UM! co~­

munity founded by ,Mother 'Seton will then' motor to St.Joseph's Central House here forthe 16th annual conference at.Mother Seton's Daughters.

ArchbishoP Egidio Vagn~Apostolic Delegate to the Unit'~d

States, will participate iA thecere~onies tomorrow. ,

F~ Native SisterhoodThe community founlled h,­

Mother Seton here.Jwas the first,, nat i v e American sisterh~

Here, too, she established the'forerunner of the Amerieaa.Catholic parochial 'school 117"-

, tem, Mother Seton died here Oil

·Jan. 4, 1821. Her tomb on thecampus 01. St. Joseph's Collegefor women, operated by theSisters 01. Charity, is one 01. themost popular pilgrimage centen

\ in the E~t.

The ceremonies here tomorrowwill. include a Requiem MaSloffered bj- BishDp McNamara.·long time advocate of the beati­fication eause 01. Mother Setoa,

in the 'ebapel of Mother Seton'."White House" for all deceasedmembers of Mother seto.. CQID­

munities.Archbishop Vagnozzi will offer

an outdoor Solemn PontificalMass at which Msgr. John TracyEllis" widely known Church his­

"torian 01.- the Catholic Univer­sity of America, will preach.

Later' in the day the Sesqui­centennial'Pageant, composedby • St. Joseph's Collegestudent,' will be enacted by •east of' the college studenta. Theceremonies will clolle witll,BenedictioD. of the BlessedSacrament, liveD.' by Bishop

. ¥cNamara. .

CITED BY TIHE' JUNIOR' CHAMBER OF COMMERC~

APPLAUDED by the, PRESS and RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS'READ WI-UAT YOUR FRIENDS a,nd NEIGHBORS

.' - --

ARE SAY'IINGABOUT .THE STRAND THEATRE. . I _ '

~. y ••• ~ .•••• y ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• y •••••••••• + ••••••••

PI.US "VISTAVISION VISITS, SPAIN" - OTHER SELECTED SHORT SUBJECTS·

TECHNICOLOR·

FREE PARI(INGMatinee. Price Mon. thru

'FHled withunexpecteddrarna- deepwithin a setdomseen wodd­d~eper in thepag'eant and:violence of theAfrican Congo­and deepestof aHin the.conscience ofa young andbeautifulgirl•••

/HELD OVER

I)AME EDITH EVAHS DAME PEGGY ASHCROfT DEAN JA~Ge:R ."" ..."-~!O oU-occ teRm...." IlOIIn'f MHRSOIl, .~,'I'ROM THE 1OOk·8"WNlWtt Co HUC.Ni PROOUCIO BY H£HaY 8LAHXE ....... " fllW llJilHEMAHN --"WANNER BROS._ " .'.-we..........00Nl11e If ..... _ i

AUDREV HEPBURNIN FRED ZINNEMANN'S PRODUCTION OF

THE NUN~S STO'RV

Nun's Story S......d at 2:00/- 5:00 - 8:15 P. M.

31rd Record Breaking Week

AI~R CONDI:rIONED PUSH-BACK SEATSCI1~ldren :~~ci\Adl"ts $1'00, Special Teen-Ag~ 0:2-'17)

, . . Fri. 7Sc

Fan River JuniorChamber of CommerceMO.n'Tuesday, July 7, 1959 the afore­mentioned group moved to formaUy andpu~licly commend you' for your recentdecision_ to refuse the showing of motionpictures, which do not meet, the basicmir'im,-!-m standards set by such groupsas the legion of Decency."MAs 'young nien of action' we feel thatour community and its entire family,ofyou,ng people will benefit from yourapproach to this increasingly demoral­izing problem. Congratulations andbest wishes for your con~inued businesssuccess."

William J. Torpeiy. President

Christian Family Movement83 Goss StreetM<,:>ur entire membership wishes to com­plimimt you on ·your recent pledge toshow only decent films at the StrandTheatre. Please be assured of our sup­,ortand patronage i~ a, "marmet" thatwill express our appreciation.M

Mr. and Mrs. 'Paul A. Dumais.Secretary Couple

,The Blackfriars GuildFall 'River, Mass.MCongratulations!' We, the Fan RiverBlackfriars Guild, dedicated to good

'moral entertainment, salute -you on thestand you have token regarding thetype of pictures you .will show at theStrand Theatre. The people of Fall River

- should pppreciate your: efforts to pre­tent them with only the best in moV'ie~

entertainmenf ••• II

Barb,ara A. LanziSet"o. Pres.

716 Brayton' AvenueSomerset, Mass.M •••• I only wish that mote' people willcome to reaHze what you have de..and constcintly patronize your ,theatre.

, You are the forerunner of decency inthis city. This is the' only way we wilJ,'evef' abolish the trash which is dailyplaced before the ey~s 'of so many inno­cent teenagers "and children. Congratu-lations:' . . -- Frances Thomas

Saint· Jean Baptiste \. 675 Tucker Street

-Congratulations 00 YOUf'. declston toshow only those movies which are class­ified in the A-I an.d A-II category. Keepup the good work and I om certaineveryone will encourage you.

M

Rev. Rene R. Levesque

70 Flores Avenue. Somerset, Mass.,':IIPlease accept the th~nks of a mother who has been increasingJy concerned

over the refusals to allow her children to attend the theatre. Although our'

family only numbers five, it will be a re'lief to patronize a theatre where ~thefeatures or the previews will n';t be obscene or insulting.M, .

Beatrice S. Cdrrea

81 Bedard StreetFall River, MasS."In reading ''The Anchor" recently, my husband and I wish to congratulateyou on your decision to present 'acceptable' movies for family viewing-. Ourfamily will be more than proud to patronize' a theatre where the managementrealizes the harm '''andecent' motion picturea or. doing to the youth of thiscountry.M

MI. and Mn. t. A. MOfTissette

/

This Timel, Message Is.

Sponsored By The Fo'­lowing Pub'icSpirited

Individua's -and Busi­

ness Concerns Located

in Greater Fall River

r.• .,, ,

Building Materials, 'Inc.(The Original)

Duro Finishing 'Corp

Enterprise Brewing Co.

Exterminator Co., The

Fall River ElectricLight Co.

Fall River Trust Co.

Globe Manufacturing Co.

-Kaplan. Furniture Co.

Kormon Water Co.

MacKenzie & Winslow, Inc.

Mason FurnitureShowrooms

Meyer and Regan,Accountants

Mooney and Co., Inc.

Newport Finishing Co.

Plymou,thFinishing Co.

Sherry Corporation

Sterling Beverages, Inc.

Strand Theatre

TeXtife Workers Unionof America, AFL-cIO

,..-

"'. II's Vacalion Time~ -~#' -

Drive Slowly ... CarefullyFor The Child You MainMayBe 'Your Very Own

. right Mr. and Mrs. Antone Perreira Luiz and Manuel Gracia of New Bed­,ford, president of the Faial Refugee Committee. In right photo, Rev•

.. Laurenco M;Avida, assistant at St. .Anthony's' Parish in. Taunton; shows,Tauntoil's replica of the great Portuguese. Shr.ineofFatima to the newl,.arrived Manuel Var-gas, right, and·hissistel' Regina.

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·GRA~.JA BROS~

E?CcavatingCoi1ltractors /

Diocesan Agency Aids Faial ,Families Find Homes Lay TeachersContinued from Page One St. Michael's school Continued from Paa-e 0-

, Silvas arid many'other families .out alive," said' Mrs.. Da Silva. to this country.. . A favorite family occupation, 15.3; Norwic~, 12.

. / Rain and thunder addedt9 the watching television" is shared Father Neil·J. McCluskey, S.J..lidea' I' Mo'",.L" ft.,''--' uphe val I ca . attempting In~ this project, ~ichard H. F' associate editor .of America, hasI "!"r''l;; a , ane rs . . 'Flanagan, vice consul ,of Horta,' by most Americans. urmshingto get into the' area to evacuate ' their Fall River home was a predicted that lay teachers will

Continued from Page ,On~ Fa,ial" w.as of immense ,assist- . ', the sick andoldYf~ere'unable to project, of the' St. Vincent de exceea Nuns by 1971" basing histheirm.others to hav~:(1". ,/'lO'} .move because of the motion of ance to the refugees. He expe- Paut' 'Salvage store of Notre projection on' current rates' of'

, to her reli~ion.:and strictness in. the' earth. ' " diled passages, explained pro- Dame' parish. Traveling to this increase 'in school enrollment,'d' .plirie F cedures,' and stood ready to help .ISCI . inal evacuation took place at country by' plane the Da Silva. re}igious vocations, and lay

"She is religious in. her ,out,- 230 . th . Th D in any way possible. . , '.. : I.n, e .mornI.ng.. . e' a were unable to bring' any' but teachers.,100'k because the family, ac,quires ' T d t 600 f '1' fSilvas too15: refuge with friends· 0 a e oyer 'amI Ies, rom small p'ossessions with them. At present, there are 35,000

. J her philosophY 'and' viewpoint. . C t I B b 't . Faial have been reiocated' in . la . . hIn 'as e 0 r~nco, a near. y CI y. 1\ good friend has been Rev. "y teachers m paroc ial schools'

She keeps religious pictures alld Then the NatlOnal CatholIc ~el- Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Augu.sto L. Furtado, St.. Joh,11 of the nation as compared wittl'blessed articles and holy water, fare Conference of the Umted California. More .than a dozen 97,000 Nuns. Father' McCluskey'.tn ' the ,house," 'said' ,ohe ' girl. ' ' '.. . . ".', families are already settled in ,of God .parish, Somerset He. States set maehmery m motIon . g d ldg' g f' the D , projection-,indicates'that by 1971·'"'She knows how to'make a kid to aid them and hundreds of the Fall River Diocese and from a~rane 0 m. SOl'. , ,a there will be 137,000 lay teach- 'I

mind and not let him,'do what other stricke'n families.' New' Bedfci'rd alone 100 appli-' S,llvas upon theIr arl'lva! her~ ers and 121,000 Nuns.be 'feels like," said a boy. ' Special ,Legislation cationsa're pending to' sponsor an~ ~asfrequently .ac~..as The Archdiocese of New Or-

The girls unanimously agreed With 'the aid of .legislation " others. their lIlterpreter. leans,' at the present' time, halthat "She always wears.a dress., passed by Corigress admitting The Da Silvas,here since May, :Like Country six parochial schools staffed

.when ,going anywhere, even' k . '. , ",earthqua e vietims to the United' are both employed ·in Fall River AU . the Da ,Silvas .like their completely by 'laity, Msgr., shopping!. She may wear SlllCks litates 'provided, they had spon- mills.. 'They will attend Amer- ' new country. "They're impressed Hochwalt. sa~d.(pr,scrubbing ap.dheavy:l~ork SOl'S here, . the NCWCmade' icanization cl~sses in' the Fall, with' the 'luxuries enjoyed by, ,'" Leaders in .thefield of educa-at .. home.".· And both "boys and . h Da ' "•arrangements to brmg. t e '. and the children will enroll in ' working" people', and by' the ' tion. are stressing the need of·lirIs agreed th.at they. did not ., ' , kindnesS of.' their new neighBors. .the supplementary help of lay,want their mother to ,work ,out-. Cd- I C h- , M- - S - ,8ide ,the home. . . a r In,CI , us In9 $. Ission oClety "So inany~ars," said' Da Silva . tellchers in parochial schools,

P f - ' wohderingly~' it .the pot,entiality of CatholieThe teen-agel's also had strong P -bl ttl h G

"" _ .feelings about .the, relations,h.jp, . OSS~ El, r~ 0 ype ,or r.IS '. roup : :. "A:nd" how. fast' t~e people :te~ation in the future il to betheir idealinot~er should .have BOSTON (NC)-An. American James the Apostle was foundea go from oneplac~ to imot~et."with. their father. They 'agreed misSIOnary sodety dedicated to a year ago by His Eminence,' said his wife. .that although both mother and work in South America'maybe-, Richlit'd Cardirial Cushibg"Arch- ' '''You' work hard here,· COrl....father sho~lO discuss impor:tant come the pr()totype for a similar bishop of ,Boston, to help supply cluded ~a, ·Silva,"but , you're'm~tters 'together, it was the mission group in Ireland. priests to areas in Latin Amer- paid",well·~or 'it." AI for little

'father .who should ,make t~lf An Irish-born priest, Father icasuffering from a shortage of 'Jaime, he' fondled his cboat and',final, decision, And,' they felt, Edward O'Reilly CassidY,will,go clergy. Fourteen members of the' agreed that America w'al a nicef,oo, that the m,other should show to . Peru 'iri the Fall to study:, society are currently working 'ill placeto,/~.,affection for the'father' in front. the'work ,being done there and Peru and Bolivia. . . ,...~~.....__,;",;,~ ...

, Of. :the 4 chilcI:ren. in Bolivia by the U. ,S.. Mis~.ion~_ ;" faU~er "Cassidy, 45, is' on', ~eave ..l"She, kisses or teases him:. ary Society of St. James the' from the Diocese of Reno, Nev. . FA·IRHA···V.E·....

. when the kids are around," said Apo~tle.' ,. He is in Boston to study Spanish;' , "'. . , .•~. .~e girl. "It· makes' you know .After observation: of the so- In LatinAine~ica,he, will live' ,. ,they're still in love . and YO,u'ciety's work, F'ather,CassidywiU with memb~.rs ot the Missionary" LUMB'ER'

like tha.t." , " go'to Ireland' 'to help 'organiZe Society of St.James.':'. . . , a similar society among the lristl . A native ,of. .Ireland, Father

:,~/~ ·:S·I-.ster.'s On,' ·COOe-" clergy.. '., '" . ,·Cassidy came',tothis.eouritfy at, . The ,Mi~ionari SOCIety of st., . the age' of 14. He 'was ordained

Continued from 'Page. One .' f in 1954..... t.rain'ing parishion,ers.'They S·t" , '. R 'I'i:.ve .gi.-vena teacher trainin~ resses; , 0 e .\ ,.' The Irlsh;'bornpriest,is a tiis-eourse to interested' adult~ diJl'-' 'Of Pres:s . ", .... tant relative. of.. the, late, John ..ing the past year and have done BoyleO'Re,illy, . an 'h·ish..,~orll

,much. planning of courses for ~ULDA (NC)-The p~esS af":' author alief journa~ist onhe late·.those engaged iii. teaching. . fects not 'only thebasii; of,'cul.-, 19th centufYWellknownfor-his

'. Chor~s,rehears_als, trillS for.chi\..... 'tura'f and economic life,'''but support· ot.-IriSh ·independence.'dren on catechism hC;)llor roUs, also the most flm(fam~ritalqJieS-:, Mr.O'Reill.· was, editor of, the'Christmas parties, and org~ni- '.. tions of life itseif, questions of" "Pilot, Boston archdiocesan news'-'"

'. zation .of a high school ,retreat the Christian (lrder of life and of" paper, from' 1876 to 1890. Aare a few more activities of the ihe ~orld, and of its realization' monume':lt, to his -memory 'was"tndefatigable four: , . in our times," the new Bishop Of, erected here 'after 'his death b,'

Additionally, the Sisters' have Fulda in Germa'ny has declared. the city 'of Bgst?n.· , 'mad'e home visits. distri!Jll~ing In "his ,first greeting to, the .literature .and religious articles, Catholics of Fillda as their Ordi­ar,d have given material assist- nary. Bishop Adolf Bolte stressed·ance to several families.'" 'uhowfrighteningly voluminous

Altar boys. organized 'in,' a 'shameless lit~)'aturehas:beccime,Knights of, the Altar unit, I'ave with great ,sales su~cess, and'oenjoyed a joint Communion penetrating. even' the, world ofbreakfast with their pare'lt; and children.'"attended' a Red Sox baseball, Bishop B()lte said'that moderngame at 'F¢nWay: Park... :. '~', " , life' is such 'Ithat the'press, in

Training in Mass participation general and journalists in' par­has included instruction in' Latin,.' tiCular have :l ·serious duty tosinging, before daily Mass and serve truth everywhere, promot-;,sihgirig of Hirth Masses.1)y 'the'" !ng' virtue and all ,that is go·od.congregation. The .sister3 have'spoken at many parish Jrganiza­tions and Communion breakfasts.

Year's HighlightsHighlight of the Sisters' year

~~ was presentation of certificatesby Bishop ConnOlly to 64 gradu­ate~ of the teacher training courseoffered to Cape area Catholics.It, is hoped this course. will bethe first of severaf to be offered

. to lay people 'in the-Diocese.

'D & D Sales, a~d" Service,INC. '

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'Trotters AttendMass in ~1oscow

MOSCOW (NC)-Members ol'the famed Harlem Globetrotten

,basketball team attended MaSihere as a climax to a trip to the'Soviet Union which indudedan unscheduled visit with SovlefPremier Nikita Krushchev du~

ing a tour of the Kremlin.On the last day of their sta,

il) Moscow' members of theAmerican Negro team attended aMass offered by Father Lou.Dion, A.A., of Worcester, theonly U. S. priest in this country.

Because of Soviet restriction.Father Dion cannot say Mass iDa Russian church but must cele­brate it in a chapel in his apart­ment.

An'long those at the Mass wereGlobetrotters' star, MeadowlurkLemon; and Walter Kennedy.former director of publicity forNotre Dmp.e University and nowpublic relations man for the ,Globetrotters.,"It was an unusual feeling te'"

be attending Mass under iuch'circumstances" said Mr. Ken­nel;ly. "I felt every min11te thedoor would burst open and we'dbe lined up and shot. During theweek we were in Moscow it waavery wonderful to get to knowFather Dion and to learn the'comfort and solace he is bringingAmericans who have no othercon~act with their religion." ,

Saint of Puerto RicoBRIDGEPORT (NC) - Bish~

:':..awrence J. Shehan ,of Bridge:­port' presided at a Mass in Our,Lady of Providence chapel here"opening, a week-long fiesta iD.honor,of St. John the Baptist forSpanish-speaking Catholics ofthe diocese.

St. John the Baptist is the p..tron saint of Puerto Rico.

Religious and soCial event.were scheduled. for the fiesta,'which concluded wiUi aMass at ­Our Lady of Guadalupe chapeLBishop Shehan presided at th.'Mass:

ITHE ANCHOR-Thurs., July 30, 1959DIOCESE OF FALL RIVER....

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Philippine Missione'" Tells, ParentsTo Center Home Life: on Father'

SAN FRANCISCO (NC) ­More than 300 married couplesmet at Riordan high school here'to explore and map matrimonialproblem areas ina world thatat times appears armed andhostile against Christian familyliving.

One of the particular prolJ­lems-how to give children thefeeling that they are part of theChurch and must learn to wor­ship as God's family-was eleen'­Iy statl d: and the Church's age­old solutlOn proferred by FatherJohannes Hofinger, S.J., at theChristian Family Movement .Convention.

AWARD FOR YOGI: At CYO Day ceremonies in Yan':'kee Stadium Catcher Yogi Berra receives the New YorkCYO's "Most Popular Yankee Player" award from FatherPhilip J. Murphy CYO director. Assisting are two out­standing CYO sandlotters, Robert Erickson and Alex Bonci.NCPhoto.

DIAl WY 1·515',.nonal Service

AlA K'.... Of I"sura"II WILLIAM STREET

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stant goOd example with theirwhole personalities.

3) Children will never feelat home in church, nor ever beable to ,t"1__ - - .-

liturgy-the' Church's conimimityWOrs.dJ.p-~.J", ... ... '

individualistic, sentimental reli­gion in the home.

'4) ~Children should be taughtthat the best prayer is the prayerof adoration and thanksgiving,and parents should not allowprayers of petition to be' over­emDhasized.

Father Hofinger cha'llenged'parents themselves to' preparetheir children for living and'

The Austrian-born missionary worshipping as part of the'teaches a't the Institute for Mis-- Church by providing them withsion Apologetics, Manila, P. I., a home that gives to the lathermost of the year. He told as- his proper respect.sembled parents -that: "For. the child without 'pater-

C' ~" " " , ;.,,' , nl;ll, love, or ,paternal provid,ence,

Ites P , d t' l) Children will moi'e easily ..receen S', fhid their way to God the Father' It)8 hard to find his way to God

F,f , 'F'·'·d" '1' A''··d' if they live in a' home that is: the Fathe,r," the priest', ~id.or e era ' I . fathet-centered. . "The, fatper, especially, must. ' , have his right place in the home. ,

:YfASflINGTON '(N.C).-,--Ther~ ,2) Cl'1ildren, a~e ' iq, danger,' He must be a good father andis .no. I,a~lt of _prece,'dent' "o,r, a, , ' t d fl' II f " ,,_ ., 0, ay, 0 osmg. a senSf: , 0 the mother must lead thebroad program of Fede.ral,.aid to,' revere!).ce-and 'it is, 'up to children to the love oI.thei~higher education, public or pri- Chi-istiim' parents-and. all a'u- ,; father.f' . , ;vate,"a leading educa'tor has thoritY,to reverse the tre~d ina~serted. this'direction by setting a con-

I Dr. David D. He'nry,' pre~ident '. " '.1"

of the University of Illinois anI! Pia;, to Memorializevice chafrman of President C· 'PSEisenhower's Committee on Ed-' tty's' atron aintucation Beyond the High Scho,)l ST LOUIS (NC) - S1: Louis'states: '-' ' , ,patron sai"nt, the 13th 'century

"Historically, the Federal gov- Crusader King of France,' mayernment has many times appro- be memorialized in the new Jef­priated . funds to help' with ferson National Expansion Mem­causes, whether through public orial here, Conrad 'L.. Wirth,or, private agencies, wtieri" the' Washington, D. C., director of the'national welfare ,has been in- National Park Service, said here,volved and a satisfactory for- In'St. Louis to break groundmula was f(lund,"he wrote. -. fot the big"memorH:ll park 'along

'''In the long histo~y ~ Fed-. the MiSSIssippi River, Mr. Wirth'eral grants, the', precedents are said "it would be pretty' hard toafllple for aiding institutions and tell 'the 'story (of, the city of St.organizatio~s,.whether,public or Louis) 'without St. LOuis;"private, which .. are operating inthe national welfare. Subsidiesto agriculture, to transportation,to hospitals,: to -highways areexamples," he said"

Pr~test~nts 'He"pSTOOB (NC) - Protestants in

this little town in Burgenland,, Austria, helped 'Catholic '-towns­

men to build' a Catholic' churchfor refugees. _They i>artic~pated

also in its consecration, whichwas conducted by Bish~P StefanLaszlo, Apostolic Administra~rof Burgenland; -, :, '- '-

.. :.;:' ,"

By JACK BUTLER

(.Jack Butler, sports columnist of the Brooklyn Tablet, Is pinch­hitting for Jack Kineavy, sports columnist of The Anchor, nowserving his annual tour of duty with the United States NavalReserve.)

Milwaukee Braves' TorreCredits Nun With Assist

Chalk up an assist for Sister Mary Marguerite of theUrsuline Order, who teaches a,t Nativity of the BlessedVirgin school in Ozone Park, N. Y. for firsebaseman FrankTorre landing with the Milwaukee Braves. When none ofboys of the neighborhood .

thing called Pearl Harborwere around,Sister Margue· occurred that Fall.rite, a petit five-foot-two, "My brother Herman (then aused to don a catcher's mitt White Sox farmhand) and Ithat was half as big as herself enlisted on the same day," re­to warm up her brother. Frank calls Bauer. "I chose the Marineswas a combination southpaw because I always admired thempitcher and first baseman at the' and have never been sorry. Her.time. man went into the Army Tank

When handling the slants of Corps and' was killed at St. Lo.the six-four, 200-pounder wore ,Every game when they play theher down, Sister Marguerite was 'Star-Spangled Banner' it re­relieved by her sister, Rae, a minds me to pray for him."five-four supervisor with the ,Han,k enlisted Jan. 19, 1942,New York Telephone Co. Be- '("A day I won't forget!") andtween them they helped make became part of' the FourthFrank 'the star he is today.' " Raider Battalion. Later he was

Coaches Boys a machine gun platoon leader.While attending James Madi,. In those four bloody yea,rl>, in­

son High in Brooklyn, the insti- eluding' Ii 32-inonth stretch' oftution that gave Frank his start, straight action, Bauer collectedSister Marguerite used to pitch 11 campaign riQbons, two Bronzeon the school's softball team and Stars and two Purple Hearts forplayed with the volley'ball ag.;. shrapnel wounds in his legs atgregation in intramurals.' She Okinawa. He also picked, up the,frequently gives the boys 'of malada bug in his travels andNativity school pointers on the had ,23 attacks before the casegame a£ld is said to be a thor": was fullY arrested. 'ough coach. Remembers Wounded ·Vets

Torre claims the buinpy fields "Lying in the hospital for longof 'Korea' made him a finished stretches can be a pretty terriblefielder. He handled 1,006 chances thing," reminds the Yankee star.before making his first error "I'hope everyone will remem-,with the Atlanta Crackers' in ber the, kids. who gave up arms1954. ' 01; legs or eyes in World War II.

His' hometown neighbors have' and in, Korea whenever, they,divided feelings when he plays ca,n,: I was lucky; a lot Qf .guys,against their once-beloved ·Dodg.; weren't. That's why I go arounders, but they all cheered his first to these hospitals with the 52major league home run. It came Association-it's not somethingin the tenth inning to beat I do because I want to be a bigBrooklyn's traditional rivals, the man:"'-I owe it to these kids justhated Giants. ' as we all do."

Bauer's Faith in Prayer Bauer is one of the group'sOne of the real "old pros" of standbys, appearing frequently

th.e, Amer.ican League these days, at veterans' hospitals and atis" Henry Albert Francis Bauer, benefit games -a,nd dinners. "Thathu:s~lirg 37-year-old right fielder, the war wounded will not beof the ~ew ;York Yankees,. whQ forgotten" is the group'smottD-'-'is a baseball hero and war her.o one that Hank takes -seriously.in the literal sense of the word.'

"I wouldn't put too much em­phasis on that rah-rah stuff'though," . exclaims the lantern­jawed Yankee. "You only get towhere you want to go by hardwork and faith ,in yourself, inGod and in what you're doing.Any kid who dismisses thepower of J;lrayel: is merely play­ing in the sucker league. You:can ,ask most big league 'ball play- 'ers and-no matter what theirre~igion-they'U tell you that ittOJ)k hard work and 'outside'help to make the majors.

"For every bad apple or wiseguy in a major league uniformthat the ~ids read about, thereare more than a dozen' 'goodguys' - guys who know' what,th'ey're talkil}g ~bout.wI;1en they'tell people about prayer helpingth'em and so forth." '

Enlists in' MarineS" ",In 1941 Ba~er broke in ~ith

O~hkosh ("No kidding, Osh.kosh!") Four years passed beforehe put on the' "monkey suit" ofa, pro ball player again. A little

Favors New TeachingMethods 'in Religion

:NEWARY (NC) - AuxiliaryIhshop Walter' W. Curtis otNewark has asked for "new em­phasis and new techniques" iD.the teaching of religion to pub­lic school children.

Confraternity schools of reli­gion should be established a."self-contained schools,~ he de.clared. However, "different pro­eedures, smaller classes, andmore individual instruction" arenecessary i:9l' th!l CCD' llChoolbecause the children attend onlyone hour a' week.

"The teaching must be pointedtoward the public llChool child,"Bishop Curti. said, "who aetaRO direct religious traininathrough his regular school houn;and who. perhap. because 01.home conditions, may Deed morelMll'sonal ,uidance."

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r Diocesao, .

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Youngste.f$·; ,Enjoy

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