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Ȅ 196 Ç . Ȩ 3 Ñ ę ® ȎȦũĹʵ¡ēˈ¼ώĿȨ3kNydȷ Funeral ceremony and the village community from the perspective Based on fieldwork in Baba mura,akiu-machei,Miyagi ken Sendai Japan ȧ Ș (Li Jing) ƛȪɬɦŊŝ (Guangdong Ocean University) Abstract: I found the "Baba mura "is not simple community, is a forme modern village community characteristics of the community. So, I think that isrelated to the cultural identity and the villagers. The "Baba mura" villagers'cultural identity is mainly embodied in the "public" and "private" in the village of ritual activities. Ritual activities of "public" refers to the village everyyear a large sacrifice and the festival day, ritual activities of "private" refers to the villagers' life by the etiquette of the individual, but here mainly refers to the village of the funeral ceremony. In this paper, the miyagi, Japan sendai akiu-machei at the funeral ceremony as the research object, to reveal the funeral ceremony role in sustaining village community. S | d ϩ ȎȦεÇʿ¨ǩ˾ Keywords : Japan, village, Funeal ceremony, society, continuation 4 ? 1 ȦȄ1,ȨÑę®.K³ʞ&<"$H1*,Ȓ, .1!GʪˉÔqOobNM31DH5Ñę®4WrvfaNϞϩ community ϟ.H-Ñę®Knjğ!G1ʠȩ!GęĴĺ1ż¬, æŪKÑ1ǿɠ~˷ɳ~ψ»0/1,ɰ˸6*,G3ε<FϞʿ¨ϟ 3.ϞĴĺÑę®ϟ-GʴĽŊͺȮ3Μ1DH5ȨÑę®4êͿ¢ʿ ¨1,IJĴ3ÑȡAÑęæʞͻȽʜʝD6ȎƕʜɩKǔĤ3ĴʫʳǞð1 D),˺ʫ1.0/K@),ĩ<HGÑę®-GȨÑę®4ʿ¨ŝ ɎĔŝͻȽ˷ɳŝȄøχŝD³ʞ!Gȿǀ-Gŝ3Ȩʿ¨ 1ų!G1D),$3ȿǀ3Μ@$H%HΓ 1970 ƙ¢<-ȎȦ3ŝ3ɐ /4ȨÑę®3ʻ˕1,Ϳ¢.Ñę®3πų˘3ȱ˵=1D), Ñę®4Ŵơʫ'.,&ŴơDŽK!G&?1Ϳ¢4Ñę® Kǭ,G9@3.,ǬGɫ-)&Ĵĺʿ¨3Ġ6Ě@ 1950 ƙ¢< -3Ñę®E 1970 ƙ¢£έ3WrvaN.ņø,&Ϟϖʭ 2007 ϩ 154 ϟ 1980 ƙ£έȎȦ3ŝʣ4p[c · u_f\s3ƯοKď,ȨÑę®83

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  • 196

    Funeral ceremony and the village community from the perspective Based on fieldwork in Baba mura,akiu-machei,Miyagi ken Sendai Japan

    (Li Jing)

    (Guangdong Ocean University)

    Abstract: I found the "Baba mura "is not simple community, is a forme modern village community

    characteristics of the community. So, I think that isrelated to the cultural identity and the villagers. The "Baba mura" villagers'cultural identity is mainly embodied in the "public" and "private" in thevillage of ritual activities. Ritual activities of "public" refers to the village everyyear a large sacrifice and the festival day, ritual activities of "private" refers to the villagers' life by the etiquette of the individual, but here mainly refers to the village of the funeral ceremony. In this paper, the miyagi, Japan sendai akiu-machei at the funeral ceremony as the research object, to reveal the funeral ceremony role in sustaining village community.

    Keywords: Japan, village, Funeal ceremony, society, continuation

    community

    1970

    1950

    1970 2007

    154

    1980 ·

    南 誠日中社会学会『21世紀東アジア社会学』第6号(2014年3月)(電子版) ISSN1883-0862

  • 197

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    1984 294

  • 198

    1997 25-26

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    ―22RE425

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    2) 1977

    3) 1992

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    2011 3 1 2

    5)

    2010 4 1 2013 3 31

    6) 1996 ―

    7) 1984

    8) 1982

    9) 2008

    44(1) 140-145

    10) 1995

    11) 1993

  • 209

    12) 1999

    13) 1997

    14) 1976

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    16) 2012

    . 2012 1

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    “ ” 2009 1

    2) 2010 2010 8

    : 1958.4

    [email protected]

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