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BUSINESS TO BUSINESS MARKETING
WIPRO AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS LTD.
“STARSHIP CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM”
Institute of Management & Information Science
Bhubaneswar
TERM-IV/PGDM-SEC A (2010-12)
SUPERVISOR
Prof Dr.Saji KB Nair
Submitted by:-
NAME ROLL NO EMAIL ID
Shaikh Imtiaz Trafdar (10dm120) [email protected]
Saikat Sahoo (10dm063) [email protected]
B.Shibashis (10dm113) [email protected]
Mohammad Lal Babu (10dm077) [email protected]
Ankita verma (10dm110) [email protected]
Rahul Kapoor (10dm121) --------------
1
SECTIONS TOPICS PAGE NO.
SECTION 1: BUSINESS ANALYSIS 3
A. Introduction 4
B. marketing Objectives 5
C. Customer Analysis 6
D. Internal Environment Analysis 7
E. External Environment Analysis 8
F. Competitor Analysis 9
SECTION 2: TECHNOLGY ACQUISITION STRATEGY & GENERIC MARKETING STRATEGY 10
A. Technological acquisition strategies 11 – 14
B. Product marketing strategies 15- 17
SECTION 3: THE MARKETING MIX DESIGNS 18A. Identify the typical technological problems 19B. Brand name for the new industrial product 20
C. Identify the intellectual property rights 20D. Pricing Policy 21-23
E. Integrated marketing communication programme 24 – 25
SECTION 4: ABSTRACT 26
SECTION 5: APPENDIX MATERIALS 27
SECTION 6: REFERENCES 28
3
The report is based on a product based on development of Radar Sensing Technology and its
application. It presents an overview of the Radar Sensor Technology used in Radar Cruise
control / Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) applications in the automobile industry to reduce the
accident fatality rates. This new technology, called adaptive cruise control, uses forward-
looking radar, installed behind the grill of a vehicle, to detect the speed and distance of the
vehicle ahead of it.
Adaptive cruise control is similar to conventional cruise control in that it maintains the vehicle's
pre-set speed. The radar sensors installed in a vehicle detect the presence of any object/vehicles
within a smaller radius and if necessary bring the vehicle to a halt to prevent any type of accident
without the driver even touching the pedals. However, unlike conventional cruise control, this
new system can automatically adjust speed in order to maintain a proper distance between
vehicles in the same lane. This is achieved through a radar headway sensor, digital signal
processor and longitudinal controller. If the lead vehicle slows down, or if another object is
detected, the system sends a signal to the engine or braking system to decelerate. Then, when the
road is clear, the system will re-accelerate the vehicle back to the set speed.
The radar sensors distributed in front of the car which are mounted invisibly behind the front
bumper and cover the full car width. Due to this arrangement, range and velocity information –
as main characteristics of the radar sensor – are available across the full car width also at short
and medium ranges. On one hand, radar sensors emitted wide beams are favorable for angular
coverage with comparatively few sensors. This leads to cost efficient solutions.
Wipro Automotive Industry has given rise to the highest levels of product development and
engineering being implemented in conjunction with technology that is futuristic and cutting-
edge. It provides automotive industry solutions that drive efficiency while significantly reducing
production costs. So the radar sensing technology will definitely add a star mark to the
company’s wide array of products.
MARKETING OBJECTIVES
5
1) Return on investment of at least 15%.
The product is new for the market as well as for the company. So the return on investment
expected from the new product is about 15%. This would help the company to further invest
in the product and
2) We aim to achieve an operation profit of over 10% on the total volume of sales.
3) To increase earnings per share by at least 10% every year for the foreseeable future.
Earnings per share is perhaps the single most important topic that a shareholder understand
before investing money in the market. In fact, because of the importance of earnings to
shareholders, a great deal of time is spent developing and evaluating earnings per share
estimates. The earnings yield is an estimate of the expected return from holding the stock
especially for a shareholder.
4) Achieve a market share of 70%, because this
There is a link between profitability and relative market share and the return a business made
on its investment. The higher is the market share - the higher is the return on investment. This is
probably as a result of economies of scale. Product is completely new to the Indian market
where only imported cars carry this technology so the company has an advantage of gaining a
considerable amount of market share.
5) To achieve 80% of customer awareness of our brand in our target markets.
The brand awareness goes beyond a customer’s ability to recognize a brand and correctly
associate it with a particular product. The result of an effective brand awareness survey sheds
light on these questions, and results in information that can be used to leverage brand strengths
against competitors' weaknesses, allowing successful launch and or re-launch of products.
CUSTOMER ANALYSIS
6
The product is new in the Indian market. So Wipro have to obtain customers for its product. In
order to know about the customers perception about the new product and what else do they
expect from it. This would help to improve the technology of the product and make it more
customers oriented.
In order to know about the customer reaction towards this new product and what else they need
& expect from it. The following are some of the company personnel interviewed:
According to Sudhaker Sahoo, Regional Head, Orissa "The new product simply does
everything well. It raises the bar for ride and handling on the road and transforms the off-road
experience. It's the hands-down winner for towing capability and ease. All this will make the
driving experience as a day off to Essel World. This gives any car with this technology absolute
right choice for families with a sense of adventure."
According to Mahesh Pande, Orissa head, "It automatically maintains its distance from
vehicles in front of it even if they slow down — within limits. The current systems use radar or
laser-based (lidar) sensors mounted in the car’s front bumper or grille to monitor the road ahead.
Drivers can establish the following distance between themselves and any cars in front of them by
selecting one of several interval settings. If the car ahead slows, the adaptive cruise control is
capable of slowing the car, using some combination of throttle control, transmission
downshifting and light braking. If the lead car speeds up again or moves to another lane, the
adaptive cruise returns its vehicle to the preset speed. It is really a wonder technology”.
According to Deepak Kumar Pattnaik, Orissa head, "Radar sensors monitor the speed of the
vehicle in front of you. When traffic slows, your vehicle adjusts its speed to maintain your
preferred, preset distance to the vehicle in front of you. Once sensors detect the traffic has
cleared, your vehicle automatically resumes the set speed. No braking or resetting required.
Collision warning with brake support can provide another level of awareness. I will definitely
buy the car with this kind of technology”.
INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS
7
Wipro Automotive Electronics Group, with more than a decade of experience in the automotive
domain, offers end-to-end automotive industry solutions like infotainment, body electronics etc.
Strengths of Wipro Automotive Electronics Group
The various strengths of the company are as follows
1. Wipro Automotive Electronics Group, with more than a decade of experience in the
automotive space, offers end-to-end solutions to its suppliers and helps them overcome
the major obstacles of technology constraint, resource crunch and tight product
development and maintenance budgets.
2. Wipro automotive electronics group provides specific solutions in the segments of
Infotainment and Telematics, Powertrain and Vehicle Centric Application and Body
Electronics and Instrument Clusters.
3. Wipro has a world class manufacturing facility while maintaining its product quality.
Wipro is the world's first company to have achieved a Level 5 Certification in
Automotive SPICE™. Wipro is also a core member of GENIVI Alliance and a premium
member of AUTOSAR.
4. Wipro has executed projects in all key manufacturing operation areas like, Enterprise
Manufacturing Intelligence, Material Handling Systems Management, Inventory
Management and Optimization etc.
Weakness
1. The main weakness of Wipro is high attrition rate. In Q3, FY’11 attrition rate was 21.7
per cent. Currently this attrition rate came down to 20.9 per cent in Q4, FY’11. But still
this attrition rate is pretty much high. Company need to counter this high attrition rate.
2. Wipro is growing slower than competition. Company is unable to develop its market.
Company need to tackle this challenge.
EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS
8
The external environment is analyzed as follows
FACTORS OPPORTUNITIES THREATS
Political factors With increasing number of road accidents. Government is taking precautions to prevent them. So this product will be readily support by the government as it will reduce their worries.
----------------
Economic factors
Economic rate in India is high than the most of the other countries. So the opportunity of growth is very high.
Currently inflation rate in India is very high. This makes the installation of a new product in the car thereby making it more costly.
Social factors The changing Indian society is very much concerned for its safety. As the new product makes the roads safer it is expected to be accepted by the consumers.
------------------------
Technological factors
In India, the technology relating to the product is not used in the car. This will change the face of automobile industry.
As the customer are unaware of this new technology it will be not be an easy task to make them accept it.
Environmental factors
The new product does not have any impact on the environment. Therefore no problems will arise with respect to this factor.
------------------------
Legal factors
------------------------- ------------------------
COMPETITOR ANALYSIS
9
1. Threat of intense segment rivalry
a) Textek is the original Equipment supplier for a range of products to M/s. Ashok Leyland. The
company is also supplying its products to major brand leaders in the automotive segment like
M/s.T. V. Sundaram Iyengar & Sons Limited and Roots Group. M/s.Madras Auto Service, a
TVS group company , distributes all products..of textek.
b) The Sona Group has technical and marketing alliances with domestic and international
majors Maruti Suzuki India Ltd (India), Mahindra & Mahindra (India), JTEKT Corporation
(Japan), Mando Corporation (Korea) etc. The Group's global footprint spans India, Germany and
the USA. It has a strategic investment in Fuji Auto Tech, Europe which in turn has interests in
France, Brazil & Czech Republic. Sona Auto Comp Europe & USA provide sales and services
support to the Groups operations overseas. The Group today employs over 3500 people, and has
revenues a little in excess of USD 760 million.
2. Threat of New Entrants
a) Mahindra & Mahindra is a major automobile manufacturer of utility vehicles, passenger
cars, pickups, commercial vehicles, and two wheelers. M&M has partnerships with international
companies like Renault SA, France and International Truck and Engine Corporation, USA.
M&M has a global presence and its products are exported to several countries. M&M Ltd has
achieved a 41% rise in its auto sales numbers, which stood at 39633 units during July 2011 as
against 28049 units during July 2010.The company’s domestic sales stood at 37323 units during
July 2011, as against 26303 units during July 2010, an increase of 42%.
b) Tata Motors is India’s largest automobile company, with consolidated net profit of 9,274
crore (US$2.07 billion) in 2010–11. It is the leader in commercial vehicles and among the top
three in passenger vehicles. Tata Motors has products in the compact, midsize car and utility
vehicle segments. The company is the world's fourth largest truck manufacturer, the world's
second largest bus manufacturer, and employs 50,000 workers. Since first rolled out in 1954,
Tata Motors has produced and sold over 4 million vehicles in India.
10
TECHNOLOGY ACQUISITION STRATERGY & GENERIC
MARKETING STRATERGIES
TECHNOLOGICAL ACQUISITION
Wipro’s need for technological growth is an important consideration when deciding among
technology acquisition options. Ideally, the company should grow technically from every
technology acquisition. This is desirable because if the technology acquisition develops internal
11
capability the company becomes fewer dependants on others. It also results in minimization of
costs.
It will able to deal with problems that arise after the introduction of the new technology and it is
able to develop its own enhancements of that technology. It also maximizes technology
investments of the company. This reduces its need to purchase services from others, makes it
better able to service its own customers in a timely and responsive manner, and increases its
potential to develop exclusive products or processes which will give it a competitive advantage
in the marketplace. The acquisition of new technology has been considered in light of the
company's plan for growth and to protect the company’s financial and legal interest.
Acquisition Process Statement
Wipro Automotive Electronics limited has decided to acquire the radar sensing technology for
the automobiles from the American Association for Motor vehicle Administration. This
technology which was previously used only for military purposes was implemented into
automobiles to make the road transportation system safe. This association developed the
Integrated Vehicle Based Safety System (IVBSS) program which awarded a $25 M contract to
the University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute (UMTRI) to develop and test a
new, integrated crash warning system in a fleet of 16 passenger cars and 10 heavy-duty trucks.
UMTRI will serve as the primary contractor, coordinating the work of the partnership and
conducting the field experiments. It also aims to accelerate the development, deployment and use
of intelligent integrated safety systems that use information and communication technologies in
intelligent solutions in order to increase road safety and reduce the number of accidents on road.
Acquisition Process
Wipro Automobile Electronics Limited must get approval of the acquisition from the American
Association for Motor vehicle Administration supplying the support. Since the technology to
12
be transferred is more complicated and involves higher risk, a Negotiation Team will be sent to
the American association to finalize the deal.
1. Acquisition Analysis
Wipro Automobile Electronics Limited aims to manufacture the radar sensors for the Indian
automobile market for the provision of safe transportation system. The company will acquire the
technology and develop it in its’ own R&D facility and carter to the market. The company
acquired the technology with license fee of about 3% of the products produced by the company.
Though the initial profit will be lower and it will be take some time to recover the amount
invested, yet the product is expected to be big success in the future due to increasing safety
concerns among the customers.
The acquisition to be carried on had been analyzed and recommendations are completed. All the
resource needed to carry out the project been determined from the project plan prepared. The
senior management of Wipro has made a decision to acquire the product technology. The
company had sent a representative to the American Association for Motor vehicle
Administration. And as per their request a proposal had been sent to them to further negotiate the
deal. The detail financial analysis for the acquisition has been completed.
2. Pre-Negotiation
Before the negotiation the acquisition has been completed. All the components required to
produce the new product exist. Therefore post acquisition no trouble will be faced to
manufacture it by Wipro. The product has been tested by the American Association for Motor
vehicle Administration and a few automobile manufacturers abroad have already installed the
technology in their vehicles. So Wipro has a strong belief in the success of the product in the
Indian market. Wipro expects that it will be market leader in the automobile electronics market
by acquiring this technology.
The company also negotiated to get some highly skilled personnel from USA to get its own
employees trained for the technological production. At present only BMW and Volvo provide
13
this technology to the premier segment vehicles but no competitor in India is available in the
middle class passenger car segment. This segment acquires more than 90% of the Indian car
market.
3. Negotiation
Wipro Automobile Electronics Limited appointed a team to negotiate the deal with American
Association for Motor vehicle Administration to acquire the technology. A set of guidelines was
drafted to carry out the negotiation on the favour of the company as much as possible. The
American Association had been chosen to make a deal because they remain in contact with the
universities and other technical institutes which would help Wipro to constantly update its
technology. The company bought the license for the technology. The deal was financed by the
Wipro group themselves. The amount for the deal will be paid in equal installments in five years.
With a future for technological adaptation in the automobiles the company acquired the
technology.
The negotiation includes the technological update till the production continues, by the American
Association. The association will also help in the training the first batch of Wipro’s employees
who will be involved in production. All the rights to production will be handed over to Wipro.
4. Contract Administration
The Contract Administration process involves management of all aspects of contracts, spanning the entire life cycle from negotiation through final expiration. Effective administration of contracts can directly contribute to risk mitigation, identifying potential opportunities and ultimately increased profitability. Because contracts exist in every functional area of the company (operations, finance, marketing, HR, etc.), centralized administration offers the greatest efficiencies.
Contract Administration Processes
The contract was drafted keeping in mind the following:
14
1. Wipro has made a deal with few automobile companies to reduce the risk of acquiring
the technology.
2. With a growth in the Indian automobile sector and increasing concern for safety the
deal is considered to be a success.
3. Wipro Automobile Electronics Ltd adhered to corporate governance policies to make
the deal a fair one.
4. The documents of the deal and the condition put forth by both the parties were signed
by the chairman of respective committees.
5. Providing a common platform to consolidate key contract terms were identified in the
contract documents.
6. If the American Association come forth with better improvements they will impart it
to Wipro at negotiable price.
7. All the legal requirements of both the countries (USA & India) for the carrying out
the deal were duly complied with.
PRODUCT MARKETING STRATEGIES
Product marketing strategic planning is one of the most difficult or essential part of launching a
new product. Effective strategic plans so designed have a clear and logical structure that brings
15
clarity to the major product marketing issues that has been addressed to ensure that the new
product delivers real and improving value to the business. Based on our experiences in helping
clients we have developed a few major product marketing strategies which will be effective to
carry out the plans. Developing a Product Marketing Strategy is one of the most challenging and
exciting aspects of product marketing and launching a new product.
Market Segmentation
Wipro Automotive Electronics Group has divided the market for the new product into the
following vehicle segments: Passenger Cars and Commercial Vehicles. The passenger car with
the installation of this technology will ensure the safety of passenger vehicles while the
commercial ones can ensure the safe transport of the goods. The Radar which will be installed
will not be using a side firing configuration, but will be mounted at a certain angle to the road.
The field of view will cover multiple lanes, and all traffic objects traveling inside the field of
view will be detected, tracked and classified simultaneously. This will allow the customers to
implement own algorithms to calculate typical traffic detector parameters like presence, count,
speed, headway and gap times.
This leads to precise position and speed measurement results. Installation and alignment is
quick and simple, as the sensor has a self alignment feature. We offer to our customers radar
sensors to build own traffic systems. The Radar sensors are available in different versions, so
the setup is usually flexibly adapted to the individual local conditions of a traffic management
installation.
Target Market
According to the report analyzed by Global Industry Analyst Inc., USA the worldwide markets
for Adaptive Cruise Control Systems in Thousand Units by the following vehicle segments:
16
Passenger Cars and Commercial Vehicles. Similar research was conducted by Wipro to
understand the Indian market players interested in this type of product. The research data shows
that passenger vehicle manufacturers like Maruti Suzuki, TATA Motor, Nissan, Hyundai Motor
India, Honda Siel etc and commercial vehicle manufacturers like Force India, Hindustan Motors,
Premier Automobiles Limited, TATA Motors, Asia Motor Works and Eicher motors. Market
data and analytics are derived from primary and secondary research.
Differentiation
The new product will be quite unique in its design and application. It will carter to both the
passenger and commercial vehicles. The product is very durable and it is designed in such a way
that it could get easily repaired. It is designed to work with current and future generations of
automotive radar being deployed as part of the emerging infrastructure for Intelligent
Transportation Systems (ITS) and the overall Telematics market including Adaptive Cruise
Control (ACC) radar and collision warning, or avoidance radar.
The test system provides a simulated radar target response with one of two set target ranges with
an adjustable target Radar Cross Section (RCS). The signal response can be shifted to simulate
the speed of a moving target. Radar sensors are available in two types-one using millimeter
waves (radio waves) and the other using laser light. The milliwave-based radar sensor has the
advantage of being less susceptible to adverse weather and dirt. However, this type is more
costly compared to the laser light-based sensor, thus its use has been limited to certain extent. It
can also detect a pedestrian who is tens of meters in front of the car, a task very difficult for
conventional millimeter wave radar to achieve. It is also free from the influence of laser radar
systems installed on other cars. By enabling high-sensitivity detection with a small signal, it also
meets the highest level of laser safety standards pertaining to eye protection.
Positioning Strategies
Adaptive cruise control (ACC) systems use either a radar or laser setup to allow the vehicle to
keep pace with the car it is following, slow when closing in on the vehicle in front and
17
accelerating again to the preset speed when traffic allows. Some systems also feature forward
collision warning systems, which warns the driver if a vehicle in front—given the speed of both
vehicles—gets too close. Since car sales volumes in middle class passenger segments are much
larger when compared to those in higher segments, the installation of safety systems in such
vehicles offers considerable potential for increased uptake of sensors. Simultaneously, there is a
growing trend of implementing safety systems in heavy commercial vehicles. Together, these
segments are likely to drive significant market demand. The product that is designed by Wipro
automotive Electronics limited is of world class quality having a number of features at a very
competitive price. It aims to challenge all the big players in the market. BMW and Volvo are
only two vehicle brands in the luxury segment which have launched this technology. But middle
class segment cars are yet to be targeted. Wipro considers this as an opportunity to get a
significant market position for this new product.
18
The product is a highly evolved version of cruise control with the added benefit of several safety
features not found on standard systems. Some problems are seen in the development process,
such as
1. The technology comes at a cost, typically more than $1,500 on most new vehicles. At the
moment, the pricing barrier has limited the system to high-end luxury vehicles, keeping it
out of the hands of many drivers. As the cost of the technology drops and the system will
be standardized. This the main aim of the Wipro Automotive Electronics Ltd.
2. Estimates of future demand placed on compliance processes and likely resources to meet
this demand are not yet clear because the product has not yet launched in the market.
3. Identification of significant commercial vehicle compliance and enforcement-related
problems and locations in India (e.g., pavement and structural damage, crashes, air
pollution, and security); and
Plan to manage the risk
There is a risk associated with regard to the sale of the sensor technology to the automobile
industry. In order to reduce this risk Wipro has decided to introduce this technology in the
automobiles of a particular company. As Wipro Automotive Electronics Ltd has been doing
business with the Maruti Udyog Ltd, so the company has decided to strike a deal with Maruti.
According to this deal Wipro will provide a small batch of its first consignment to Maruti.
Maruti Udyog will install Wipro’s product in its cars. These cars sold will be observed and
studied by the company. If the safety standards as good as promised by Wipro and the demand
for its cars increases as a result of the installation of the Starship cruise control systems then
Maruti will place an order for a larger consignment.
With the success of the product the demand for the starship cruise system may increase. This will
draw other automobile manufacturers to install the same system for the same system for their
customer’s safety. Later many player may join the market making the product more competitive.
THE NEW PRODUCT BRAND
20
The brand name of the new product is Starship cruise control systems.
1. This system has been so named to denote the kind of technology used in the product. A
starship is the vehicle of the future having all the advanced technologies. These
technologies give a smooth and comfortable ride to the passenger riding it.
2. In the same manner Wipro through it brand want to make its’ customers to believe that the
technology provided to them is of superior quality.
3. The product also depicts the brand of Wipro which is known worldwide for its superior
quality of products and services in various sectors.
4. The brand name also assures that it will be readily updated to meet the market demand.
5. The brand name gives a feeling of superiority in the competitive products that may arise in
the market.
6. The brand itself speaks the kind of activity it is engaged in i.e. providing a smooth
accident free ride to the customers.
7. It entails the speed of response of the cruise control system to the immediate changes in
the traffic that may lead to an accident. The speed of response also saves the life of the
passenger of the vehicle.
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
The American associations for motor vehicle administrators have already given the right to Wipro to manufacture the product. So the association will charge for each unit of product produced by the company in India. The deal has been finalized so no further issues are to be dealt with regard to these rights. However the ownership of the technology still remains with the American association.
FINANCIAL STATEMENT
The financial statement for the new product development is as follows:
21
COST SHEET OF AN ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM
Rs. Rs. Rs.
1) Technical Cost
Machinery & equipments
a) Transfer
Cost
5000 Radar (1 radar = Rs. 12500) (12500*3% = 375)
5000*Rs. 375 = 1,875,000.00
5000 Video Sensor (1 video = Rs. 3500 ) (3500*3% = 105)
5000*Rs. 105 = 525,000.00
Total 2,400,000.00b) R & D
Cost
Add : Expenses for research 100,000.00
2,500,000.00
Total Technical Cost 2,500,000.00
2) New Product Development
Wages 20 employees*Rs 15000 300,000.00
Electricity 500,000.00Salaries 500,000.00Cost for 1 radar &
1 Video Sensor (Rs 10000) 60,000,000.00
61,300,000.00
Total New Product Development Cost 61,300,000.00
3) Marketing
Cost
Distribution Cost 200,000.00
SGA Cost 200,000.00
Promotional Cost 100,000.00
500,000.00
Total Marketing Cost 500,000.00
Total Cost64,300,000.00
PROJECT COST STATEMENT
SL.NO VARIOUS COSTS 5000 Volumeunit cost Total
1
Technical Cost
a) Transfer Cost 375+105 480 3% of 16000 480.00 2,400,000.00
b) R & D Cost # 100,000.00
2 New Product Development Cost 12,260.00 61,300,000.00
3
Marketing Cost
a) Distribution Cost 40.00 200,000.00b) SGA Cost 40.00 200,000.00c) Promotion Cost # 100,000.00
Total Cost 12860 64,300,000.00
Pricing Of the Product
The new Starship cruise control system has been priced at Rs. 12,500. The price was determined
after carrying out the financial calculations with regard to the manufacturing of the product. The
pricing was done keeping the demand and cost of the product. As the price of the product is very
competitive the demand for the product will also increase in the near future. The various
automobile manufacturers will be attracted to install this new facility in their vehicles as the
ultimate demand from the customer is safety. If the first few batches product becomes successful
then different sensors systems will be developed for different systems keeping in view the kind
of the safety required.
Pricing Objectives
22
The various pricing objectives also play a vital role while deciding the price of the product.
These are as follows:
1. To maximize long-run profit
2. To increase sales volume (quantity) of the product thereby reducing its price and
increasing the company profit.
3. To increase monetary sales ( rise in volume of sales )
4. To increase the market share of the company.
5. To obtain a target rate of Return on investment (ROI)
6. To obtain a target rate of return on sales within a fixed period of time.
7. To stabilize the market price.
8. To enhance the company growth
9. To enhance the image of the brand, or product
10. be perceived as “fair” by customers and potential customers
11. To use price to make the product “visible"
12. To get competitive advantage over other manufacturers.
MARKETING COMMUNICATION PROGRAMME
23
Wipro Automotive electronics Ltd aims to develop brand awareness and its position within the
Indian market. Marketing communication strategy is developed cement relationships with
customers and suppliers. It defines the business’s plan for product information dissemination and
brand awareness development.
Strategies
Wipro may employ any of the three marketing communication tool to communicate about the
product in the market.
Advertising
Wipro will advertise its product only in a few of the technical magazines which are for
the display of the latest technologies available for any segment. These magazines are
generally read by technical experts who play a vital role for the product development in
any company.
Public Relations
The Company will introduce the product in the market through public appearances,
news/press releases or event sponsorships, to build trust and goodwill by presenting the
product in a positive light. The main aim for this type of communication is make the
public aware about the technological availability.
Personal Selling
Since the product is for the automobile companies, in order to sell the new product
appointments and meetings will be set. The company will invite representatives of the
prospective customers to home parties where the products will be displayed. This also
provides a great opportunity to answer all the queries related to the new product. If the
representatives of the companies are satisfied then Wipro may be asked to make
presentations before the customers’ board members. This will help Wipro strengthen its’
relationship with it’s’ clients.
Business to Business Marketing Communications is the best marketing tool for reaching your
target market, creating the right message, and compelling prospects to become customers.
24
Three reasons businesses need Business to Business Marketing Communications is to:
1. Reach more clients and prospects
The customers are directly approached to sell the product. The higher the number of
prospective customers higher is the chance of gaining more customers. The higher the
number of customers better is the profit earning capacity of the company.
2. Convert prospects into customers
If the prospective customers are satisfied with the communication of the product then
they can turn into essential clients.
3. Turn customers and clients into repeat buyers.
Once the customer is satisfied with quality, service, performance etc of the product then
the customers can be turned into repeated buyers who form the regular clients of the
company.
Business to Business Marketing Communications strategies will help
1. To position the business properly in the market.
2. To Promote you above your competition
3. To Produce benefits through advertising
4. To Support sales and sales staff
5. To Broadcast your messages out to your market faster
6. To Increase views, prospects, and customers
7. To generate revenues and profits.
ABSTRACT
25
Wipro automotive Electronics Ltd decided to manufacture a new product. The product is a radar
sensor for the automobiles to avoid the accident rate in the Indian roads. The characteristics of
the product are determined to understand it properly. The marketing objectives for the product
are developed. The prospective customers were interviewed to understand their expectations.
The SWOT analysis for the product is analyzed through internal and external environment
analyzes. Since the product is new in the market, prospective competitors are analyzed.
Before the product is produced the technology for the product is licensed from the American
Association for Motor Vehicle Administrators. A series of steps are followed in order to carry
out the technological acquisition. Then the market segment of the product, its target market,
differentiation and other positioning strategies are determined.
After that the marketing mix for the product is designed. The various technological problems that
may arise during the production are determined. Then a plan is devised to reduce the risk
associated with these problems. The brand name for the new product is determined and the
reasons for the naming the brand are also mentioned. The intellectual property rights for the
technological transfer are carefully drafted to avoid any future conflicts with respect to the deal.
The financial statement for the technological transfer is obtained. On the basis of this the pricing
policy of the product is determined. The price of the new product is fixed taking into account the
financial statement. After the price of the product is determined the marketing communication
tools are used to device integrated marketing communication programme to promote the new
company product.
APPENDIX
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CUSTOMER NEED ANALYSIS QUESTIONNNAIRE
This set of questionnaire was prepared to understand the customer’s need.
The questions are as follows
1. What are your expectations from the new product that is to be launched by Wipro
Automotive Electronics Ltd?
2. Do you think there is any opportunity for such type of products in Indian market?
3. Have your company, previously, done any business with Wipro?
4. What is your perception about the automotive electronics parts manufactured by Wipro?
5. Do you think this product will change the face of the automobile sector?
6. Will this product provide you with a competitive advantage over other automobile
manufacturers?
7. Will this product improve the customer’s loyalty towards your company products?
8. Do you consider that this product will give the driver a full control over his vehicle?
9. How will your company advertise about the features of this product to the end users?
10. Will the technology of this product help to maintain peace in the society?
11. Have your company done any kind of research with respect to this new product and
determine its effectiveness?
12. What is the view of your company’s engineering team about the utility of the product?
REFERENCES
1. University of Michigan (July 12, 2004). U-M physicist: Smart cruise control eliminates
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traffic jams. Press release.
2. L. C. Davis (2004). "Effect of adaptive cruise control systems on traffic flow". Physical
Review Letters E 69 (6): 066110 (article ID; no page reference).
3. CY Liang, H Peng (1999). "Optimal Adaptive Cruise Control with Guaranteed String
Stability". Vehicle System Dynamics 32 (4-5): 313-330.
4. P Venhovens, K Naab, B Adiprasito (2000). "Stop and Go Cruise Control". Proc. FISITA
World Automotive Congress, Seoul, Korea.
5. L. C. Davis, Effect of adaptive cruise control systems on traffic flow Physics Department,
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA The American Physical Society
(Received 27 October 2003; revised 22 January 2004; published 4 June 2004)
6. Intellimotion: keeping up with carlifornia PATH Research in Intelligent Transportation
Systems -- Volume 12, No. 1 , 2006
WEBSITES
1. http://www.siliconchip.com.au/cms/A_105086/article.html
2. http://www.audi.com/audi/com/en1/glossar...ntrol.html
3. http://www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia
4. http://www.ford.com/en/innovation/safety...ntrol.html
5. http://www.edufive.com/seminartopics.html
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