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Ch 6 Sec 5 Voc. & Graphic Summary. Index #65
Vocabulary: Diocletian – Emperor of the Roman Empire around 284
A.D. Divided the empire into 2 regions, (east and west) He kept the wealthier eastern region.
Constantine – Succeeded Diocletian as Emperor in 312 A.D. Built new capital called Constantinople and center of the eastern empire.
Huns – Nomads from Central Asia who moved into eastern Europe by 350 A.D. .
Visigoths – Germanic people displaced by invading Huns. They moved to safety in the western portion of the Roman empire.
Alaric – Visigoth general who conquered Italy. Attila – Hun Leader who conquered much of Europe. Odoacer – Germanic leader who ousted the emperor in
Rome in 476 A.D. Inflation: The rapid rise of prices. Mercenary: Foreign soldiers serving for pay.
Ch 6 Sec 5 cont.
Graphic Summary: The Long Decline:▪ Military Causes:▪ Visigoths and other Germanic peoples invade the empire.▪ Roman army lacks training and discipline.▪ Romans forced to hire foreign soldiers to defend borders.
Economic Causes:Heavy taxes necessary to support the government.Farmers leave land.Middle Class disappearsRomans use to much slave labor.
Ch 6 Sec 5 cont.
Political Causes: Government becomes to strict. People stop supporting government. Many corrupt officials. Divided empire becomes weak.
Social CausesPopulation declines because of disease and war.People become selfish and lazy