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Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 3 Rashmi Dahiya a , Taj Mohammad a , Preeti Gupta a , Anzarul Haque a , Mohamed F. Alajmi b , Afzal Hussain b and Md. Imtaiyaz Hassan a,* a Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi 10025, INDIA. b Department of Pharmacognosy College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451 KSA. *E-mail: [email protected] RSC Advances: RA-REV-04-2019- 002864.R2 Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019

, Taj Mohammad , Mohamed F. Alajmi and Md. …Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase

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Page 1: , Taj Mohammad , Mohamed F. Alajmi and Md. …Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase

Electronic Supplementary Information

Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 3Rashmi Dahiyaa, Taj Mohammada, Preeti Guptaa, Anzarul Haquea, Mohamed F. Alajmib, Afzal Hussainb and Md. Imtaiyaz Hassana,*

aCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi 10025, INDIA.bDepartment of Pharmacognosy College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451 KSA.

*E-mail: [email protected]

RSC Advances: RA-REV-04-2019-002864.R2

Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for RSC Advances.This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019

Page 2: , Taj Mohammad , Mohamed F. Alajmi and Md. …Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase

B.

A.

B.

Figure  S1: Structural  representation  of  PDK3 (A). Schematic representation of domain organization of PDK3 with secondary structural features. (B). Cartoon representation of PDK3 with ATP-binding cavity present at the C-terminal region.

Page 3: , Taj Mohammad , Mohamed F. Alajmi and Md. …Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase

Figure S2: 2D representation of PDK3 residues interacting to (A) Ellagic Acid (B) Capsaicin (C) Vanillin (D) Citral

A. B.

C. D.

Page 4: , Taj Mohammad , Mohamed F. Alajmi and Md. …Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase

A. B.

C. D.

Figure S3: 2D representation of PDK3 residues interacting to (A) Ursolic Acid (B) Limonin (C) DL-α tocopherol acetate (D) Simvastatin.

Page 5: , Taj Mohammad , Mohamed F. Alajmi and Md. …Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase

Figure S4: Fluorescence emission spectrum of (A) Capsaicin and (C) DL-a-Tocopherol. Stern Volmer plot of (B) Capsaicin and (D) DL-Tocopherol biding to the PDK3.

A. B.

C.D.

Page 6: , Taj Mohammad , Mohamed F. Alajmi and Md. …Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase

Figure S5: Fluorescence emission spectrum of (A) Limonin and (C) Ursolic acid. Stern Volmer plot of (B) Limonin and (D) Ursolic acid biding to the PDK3.

A. B.

C. D.

Page 7: , Taj Mohammad , Mohamed F. Alajmi and Md. …Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase

Figure S6: Fluorescence emission spectrum of (A) Vanillin and (C) Citral and (E) Simvastatin. Stern Volmer plot of (B) Vanillin (D) Citral and (F) Simvastatin biding to the PDK3.

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

F.

Page 8: , Taj Mohammad , Mohamed F. Alajmi and Md. …Electronic Supplementary Information Molecular interaction studies on ellagic acid for its anticancer potential targeting pyruvate dehydrogenase

Complexes Percentage of protein secondary structure (SS %)

  Structure* Coil β-sheet β -bridge Bend Turn α-helix

PDK3 73 18 13 2 9 7 51

PDK3-Ellagic acid 71 19 13 1 10 7 50

Table S1: Percentage of residues participated in average structure formation. *Structure = α-helix + β-sheet + β-bridge + Turn