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Students will recognize and apply the sine & cosine ratios where applicable.
Why? So you can find distances, as seen in EX 39.
Mastery is 80% or better on 5-minute checks and practice problems.
Let ∆ABC be a right triangle. The since, the cosine, and the tangent of the acute angle A are defined as follows.
ac
bside adjacent to angle A
Sideoppositeangle A
hypotenuse
A
B
C
sin A =Side opposite A
hypotenuse=
a
c
cos A =Side adjacent to A
hypotenuse=
b
c
tan A =Side opposite A
Side adjacent to A=
a
b
When looking for missing lengths & angle measures what is the determining factor in deciding to use Sin, Cos & Tan?
How do you know which on to use?
Students will recognize and apply the sine & cosine ratios where applicable.
Why? So you can find distances, as seen in EX 39.
Mastery is 80% or better on 5-minute checks and practice problems.
Page 477-478 3-21 all
You can use a calculator to approximate the sine, cosine, and the tangent of 74. Make sure that your calculator is in degree mode. The table shows some sample keystroke sequences accepted by most calculators.
Sample keystroke sequences
Sample calculator display Rounded
Approximation
74
74
0.961262695 0.9613
0.275637355 0.2756
3.487414444 3.4874
sinsin
ENTER
74
74
COS
COS
ENTER
74
74
TAN
TAN
ENTER
A trigonometric identity is an equation involving trigonometric ratios that is true for all acute triangles. You are asked to prove the following identities in Exercises 47 and 52.
(sin A)2 + (cos A)2 = 1
tan A = sin A
cos A
b
ca
A
B
C