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Positioning for Landscape Positioning for Landscape Positioning for Landscape Positioning for Landscape Quality ManagementQuality Management
A Rational Approach to Landscape Life-cycle MManagement
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Landscape Quality ManagementLandscape Quality ManagementLandscape Quality ManagementLandscape Quality Management
The Maintenance Excellence Institute defines maintenance as: The Function of keeping items or equipment in, or restoring them to, serviceable condition.
A great example of this, for our purposes, is a top ranked golf club. The players expect consistent playability. …and will attribute success or failure of consistent playability to the quality of the club’s management. g
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Landscape Quality ManagementLandscape Quality ManagementConservation Achievements Conservation Achievements ≠≠ Landscape QualityLandscape QualityConservation Achievements Conservation Achievements ≠≠ Landscape QualityLandscape Quality
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Landscape Quality ManagementLandscape Quality ManagementLandscape Quality ManagementLandscape Quality Management
• quality control, quality control, • quality assurance and • quality improvement.
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Our Irrigation Design Models Our Irrigation Design Models -- Can Can W G h W Ri h ?W G h W Ri h ?We Get the Water Right?We Get the Water Right?
⎟⎞
⎜⎛ HAxPF
⎟⎠⎞
⎜⎝⎛ += SLA
IEHAxPFEToETWU )62.0)((
Projected Costs of Water At the Water Use Efficiency Criteria We Jointly Established
DU
PSI
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Three Rational QuestionsThree Rational Questions-- Laurence Peter (1919 Laurence Peter (1919 -- 1990) 1990)
1. Where am I?2. Where do I want to be?3. How do I know I am getting there?
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Going To Home Without First Making It To 2Going To Home Without First Making It To 2ndnd or 3or 3rdrd
Owner buys the Plan Without
Upgrades.
The Plan is pretty.
Owner told what he wants to hear “Plan will take
O d i d f h h i
Plan will take you to home,
relatively speaking.”
Owner (batter) asks design team, “Where
am I ?”
Owner advised of where he is.
Owner balks at topsoil plating, ductile iron fittings, better controller +
software & fert. -injection system.j y
Likely where train begins to run off the track.
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Furthermore, Furthermore, The Establishment Period The Establishment Period Conundrum Conundrum Conundrum Conundrum ––You Can’t Manage What You Do Not Understand (Yet) You Can’t Manage What You Do Not Understand (Yet)
- Learning still underway
- Human Factor Type A
- Human Factor Type B
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Okay. So What?Okay. So What?TwoTwo--pronged Approach Recommended pronged Approach Recommended –– Design StipulationsDesign Stipulations
GOOD NEWS ! GOOD NEWS ! Advanced Irrigation Design and Post-Design Tools !
CAD S ft • CAD Software • Space Pro• EPANet• Drip Uniformity Predictor Tool• Drip Uniformity Predictor Tool• Soil-by-Zone Tool• Soil Moisture Survey and Map Tool• Water Balance Base Scheduler Tool• Closed-Loop Soil Moisture Feedback Add-on• Plant Growth Tracker• Neutron probe or Digital TDT Soil Moisture with Data Reporter• Soil Nutrient Suction Lysimeters and Photometric Comparators
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Okay. So What?Okay. So What?TwoTwo--pronged Approach Recommended pronged Approach Recommended –– Design StipulationsDesign Stipulations
IRRIGATION DESIGN CONSTRAINTS (Ver. 1.4)
(SYSTEM DISTRIBUTION UNIFORMITY @ DESIGN PRESSURE)
Emitter Design Pressure (PSI)
Design Pressure = 70 psi Emitter cv = 0 05 20 25
Drip Uniformity Predictor Tool Design Pressure = 70 psi Emitter cv = 0.05 20 25
Pressure tolerance of PR = 1 6% 0.060 0.060
Emitter exponent = 0.730 0.730
Qmin/Qavg 0.956 =DUlq of PR's @20 PSI
Qmin/Qavg 0.956 =DUlq of PR's @25 PSI
Predictor Tool
Pressure variation due to elevation = 2 4 Ft. 0.087 0.069
Emitter exponent = 0.730 0.730
Qmin/Qavg 0.936 =DUlq for elevation change @ 20 PSI
Qmin/Qavg 0.949 =DUlq for elevation change @ 25 PSI
Pressure variation due to friction losses = 3 1.8 psi 0.09 0.072Emitter exponent = 0.730 0.730
Qmin/Qavg 0.933 =DUlq for friction loss @20 PSIQmin/Qavg 0 947 =DUlq for friction loss @25 PSIQmin/Qavg 0.947 DUlq for friction loss @25 PSI
DESIGN DU4 (Burt & Styles, 1999) 0.82 0.84
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
And Adaptive Management Policy (Corporate) And Adaptive Management Policy (Corporate) To Be Able to Know If You Are Getting ThereTo Be Able to Know If You Are Getting ThereTo Be Able to Know If You Are Getting ThereTo Be Able to Know If You Are Getting There
Environmental opportunities & threats
Plan, Develop Strategies
Organizational strengths & weaknesses
Strategies, Performance Criteria &
Goals
ImplementEvaluate
Monitor
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
Well? So What? Two Classes of Well? So What? Two Classes of Responses to ThatResponses to ThatResponses to ThatResponses to That
Th R ti n l Th R ti n l The Rational The Rational PropositionsPropositions
The Value PropositionsThe Value PropositionsThe Value PropositionsThe Value Propositions
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds
QuestionsQuestionsQuestionsQuestions
Let no man presume to give advice to others that which he has not first given counsel to himself -Seneca
Copyright © 2010 by Tom A. Reynolds