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WRITING
Writing and its four elements.
• Writing for learning.
• Writing for Writing.
• Activities.
• Cohesion.
• Coherence.
• Activities.
READING AND WRITING = STUDYING
WRITING IS A PROCESS
PLANNING - ELEMENTS
PURPOSE
AUDIENCE
CONTENT STRUCTURE
WHAT
WHO
HOW
DRAFTING
THE PROCESS WHEEL
Writing in our classrooms
WRITING FOR LEARNING TECHNIQUES
WRITEWRITE
SENTENCESSENTENCES
PARAGRAPHSPARAGRAPHS
COMPOSITIONCOMPOSITION
PRACTICE Language structures
or vocabulary
PRACTICE Language structures
or vocabulary
REINFORCEMENT WRITING
WRITEIDEASIDEAS
THOUGHTSTHOUGHTS
OPINIONSOPINIONS
PREPARATION for another
Activity
PREPARATION WRITING
WRITESOMETHING
BIGGER4 MACRO
SKILLS
ACTIVITY WRITING
RADIO SPOT
These activities DO NOT teach students to WRITE!
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RADIO SPOT SCRIPT
Imagine we’re going to deal with this writing
task
How a Piece of Writing is organized
This is Pedro Parelman, a street artist.This is Pedro Parelman, a street artist.
What is the piece of
writing about?
What is the piece of
writing about?
It’s about a street artist.It’s about a street artist.
Who is it addressed to?
(audience)
Who is it addressed to?
(audience)
It’s addressed to the general public and
people knowing about street artists
and their work.
It’s addressed to the general public and
people knowing about street artists
and their work.
HOW IS THE TEXT ORGANIZED?
ASPECTS
PARAGRAPH ORGANIZATION
PARAGRAPH ORGANIZATION
Do some research about a street artist and complete the chart below.Do some research about a street artist and complete the chart below.
ANTICIPATE!!!
Use the information about Milo Lockett to write an article following the example of Pedro.Use the information about Milo Lockett to write an article following the example of Pedro.
NamePlace
Personal Information
Place of work
Materials
MODELLING
DRAFTING: Write each paragraph following the «sandwich» diagram
EDITING: Check your production!!!
What is COHESION?
The use of repetition, expressions, and other devices that show the reader how the parts of a composition relate to one another.
How our piece of writing «sticks
together»
Pedro Perelman is a young street artist form Buenos Aires City. He is a part of a new generation of young artists. They do many things at the same time.
Pedro does street art and fine arts. Some of his works are on the walls of Buenos Aires City. He also does artworks for music releases, broadcasting for TV and video clips. He doesn’t work for a company, he works freelance. He is also a musician and a producer. And he works on the computer all the time!
When painting, he uses a variety of materials: for example markers, acrylics, oil aint, engraving, computer programmes.
Pronoun and Possessive Reference
Pedro Perelman is a young street artist form Buenos Aires City. He is a part of a new generation of young artists. They do many things at the same time.
Pedro does street art and fine arts. Some of his works are on the walls of Buenos Aires City. He also does artworks for music releases, broadcasting for TV and video clips. He doesn’t work for a company, he works freelance. He is also a musician and a producer. And he works on the computer all the time!
When painting, he uses a variety of materials: for example markers, acrylics, oil paint, engraving, computer programmes.
Pedro Perelman is a young street artist form Buenos Aires City. He is a part of a new generation of young artists. They do many things at the same time.
Pedro does street art and fine arts. Some of his works are on the walls of Buenos Aires City. He also does artworks for music releases, broadcasting for TV and video clips. He doesn’t work for a company, he works freelance. He is also a musician and a producer. And he works on the computer all the time!
When painting, he uses a variety of materials. The materials are markers, acrylics, oil paint, engraving, computer programmes.
Article ReferenceArticle Reference
Pedro Perelman is a young street artist form Buenos Aires City. He is a part of a new generation of young artists. They do many things at the same time.
Pedro does street art and fine arts. Some of his works are on the walls of Buenos Aires City. He also does artworks for music releases, broadcasting for TV and video clips. He doesn’t work for a company, he works freelance. He is also a musician and a producer. And he works on the computer all the time!
When painting, he uses a variety of materials. The materials are markers, acrylics, oil paint, engraving, computer programmes.
Tense Agreement
Pedro does street art and fine arts. Some of his works are on the walls of Buenos Aires City. He also does artworks for music releases, broadcasting for TV and video clips. He doesn’t work for a company, he works freelance. He is also a musician and a producer. And he works on the computer all the time!
LinkersLinkers
Substitution and EllipsisSubstitution and Ellipsis
«He shouldn’t have eaten a chocolate but he did so because he was very anxious.»
«He shouldn’t have eaten a chocolate but he did so because he was very anxious.»
What is COHERENCE?
«Coherence refers to the internal logic of the text. It is achieved by the way a writer sequences information» (Jeremy Harmer)
The writer’s line of thought
The writer’s purpose
REASONING
SHOULD BE TAUGHT!!! SHOULD BE TAUGHT!!!
SYMBOL MEANING^ WORD MISSING
? I DONT UNDERSTAND
LINK THESE SENENCES
^ SENTENCE/IDEA MISSING
// FULL STOP
gr GRAMMAR
pc PUNCTUATION
pr PREPOSITION
R REPETITION
S STYLE
sp SPELLING
t TENSE
wf WRONG FORM
wl WRONG LINKING WORD
wo WRONG ORDER
ww WRONG WORD
X UNNECESSARY
= CAPITAL LETTER NEEDED
C CHANGE CAPITAL LETTER TO A SMALL LETTER
ST STICK TO THE TOPIC
Use your friends’ comments and make changes.
CORRECTION IDEAS: Ask for revision and suggestions!
DEMONSTRATE
MOTIVATE AND PROVOKE
RESPOND AND EVALUATE
WRITE AN E-MAIL
DEMONSTRATE
Dear Sarah:
Dear Sarah,
MOTIVATE AND PROVOKE
RESPOND AND EVALUATE