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the high street: a stage for global crisis or a workshop for reconstruction?

The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

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As consumer spending shrinks and the way we shop changes, is the death of the high street an inevitable reflection of global crisis? Or do we now a chance to refashion the high street as a 21st century agora - a place for ideas, learning, leisure and civic involvement that will generate new markets? See this post for more: http://urbanpollinators.co.uk/?page_id=1028

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Page 1: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

the high street: a stage for global

crisis or a workshop for

reconstruction?

Page 2: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?
Page 3: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

in the beginning...

there was the agora

Page 4: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?
Page 5: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

the Wen: the agora becomes the sink

Page 6: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?
Page 7: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

the Garden City: escape from the Wen

Page 8: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

the Exodus: clone towns and ghost

towns

Page 9: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?
Page 10: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

‘There is a concern that the High Street shopping environment to

which society has grown accustomed... is changing and we are not sure whether we will like

either how it will change or what it will be changed to.’

John Dawson, 1988

Page 11: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

for the first time ever, less than half our retail floorspace

is in town centres

48%

Page 12: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

‘town centres first’ was only half right...

Page 13: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

‘In the UK, the free-standing, car-based, food superstore is

now the hegemonic retail format.’

Hallsworth et al, 2010

Page 14: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

the stage for global crisis #1: the end of

the renaissance?

Page 15: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

‘The most recent period of investment (2004-2008) saw the

emergence of the private investor seeking high returns from assets

held for very short periods of time... This “flipping” of assets has

led to chronic under investment in some centres.’

British Council of Shopping Centres, 2010

Page 16: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

the stage for global crisis #2: burning

and looting

Page 17: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

Bristol, May 2011: the ‘Tesco riot’

Page 18: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

Croydon, August 2011

Page 19: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

#riotcleanup, August 2011

Page 20: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

the stage for global crisis #3: economic

paradigm shift

Page 21: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

1982: last time UK trade in goods showed a surplus

76%: proportion of groceries sold by the big four supermarkets

23,000: number of UK retail jobs lost, October 2010 to September 2011

80m: number of additional jobs needed worldwide to return to pre-recession

levels

is this sustainable?

Sources: BIS, 2010; British Retail Consortium; Kantar WorldPanel; ILO

Page 22: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?
Page 23: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

four questions:

what future for ‘retail led regeneration’ when there’s no money to spend?

what future for resource-heavy goods in a resource-depleted world?

what future for buying when we’ve stopped making?

what future for place in cyberspace?

Page 24: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

back to the agora: a workshop for

rethinking civics

Page 25: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

from the Queen of Shops.... to a people’s republic?

Page 26: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

back to the

agora: new

reasons to go into town

Page 27: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

back to the agora: can

the markets work for

the people?

Page 28: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

by the people, for the people

Page 29: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

placemaking with dirty hands

Page 30: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

setting the scene for the next act

Page 31: The high street: a stage for crisis, or workshop for reconstruction?

four ways of thinking about getting the town centres we

want:

1 Footfall2 Satisfaction

3 Diversity4 Economic activity