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Starving at the feastWhy big media is struggling to be part of the advertising
boom
Media industry is brand new
story
telln
gou
tdoor
new
spaper
pam
phle
ts
Prin
t pre
ss
books
radio
TV
inte
net
More media is being produced, for cheaper, than ever before
More money is being spent on advertising than ever before
Technological change creates media growth across all mediumsMore demand for advertising from new products
and services
Unless technlogy is a replacement for old technologiesPrinting press versus scribesCD vs tapeDVD vs CD
Economies of scaleBig media businesses are formed
NewscorpDisneyTime Warneretc
Control access to media Restrict access to competitors
Control legislated channels (airwaves)Create scales of economy that thwart new
entrants (printing presses, distribution, shelf space)
Distribution = market power
Imperfect information for advertisers
Measurement models drive behaviorCirculation vs readershipBundling of content vs actual readsBulking up advertising per user (actual share of
voice is not on the page)
Creates and grows from market inefficiences
Imperfect information for audience
Hard for new media options/competitors to launchCost to launch (advertising on existing media)Access to airwaves or shelfspace
Audience options are limited due to lack of knowledge of alternatives
Scarcity drive profitsLimited choice enables greater audience on a
platform
Requires lowest common denominator content vs highest quality contentCheaper to produce content
More audience and limited ad breaks equals more profits
Welcome the internet
Distribution From control to anarchy.Imperfect information From lack of data to in-depth data.Scarcity From limited ad space an audience
to unlimited adspace and audience.
From limited content to unlimited content.
DistributionInternet erodes government power to create
monopolies
Reduces switching cost between media to zero
Allows anyone to be a media company
Glut of choice becomes the challenge (disovery) vs scarcity
scarcityAudience utilises multiple media platforms per
day due to low switching costs
Harder to sell audience specifically as can be reached on other mediums (high substitution)
Near perfect informationAdvertising was sold
on wastage
Targeting and event based advertising (CPM, CPC, etc) reduce cost of advertising reachOnly pay for actual
benefit receivedAdvertising spend (in
theory) more effective
pri
ce
Tota
l rea
ch
targetwastage
Choice requires better content
Better = more relevant for you right now
Butterfly enthusiast can publish blog in butterflies
Other butterfly lovers love the content but not relevant to most
Butterfly lovers also buy BMWs – so BMW can advertise there too OR employ CPC OR employ affiliates
Reach vs RelevanceGoogle model based on relevance of ad based
on what user is looking for
Relevance is better indicator of success than reach
CPC is best indicator of relevance
Throwing away the rate card
Google give advertising away for free!Other media charge you to show your brandGoogle only charges you if user clicks on your
advert (CPC)
There is no google rate cardAuction basedKeywords can be over R100 per click (and still
more effective than traditional media)
Law of large numbers ensures google make a LOT of money
TargetingUser tracking is now consistent
Cookies Sessions Etc
You can use data to target Demographic Behavioral
Targeting audience can happen on any site and across sites Retargeting
Targeting makes ads more effective
Ad Networks and low cost of sales
Cost of sales is dropping to zero
Makes it easier to buy and sell advertising
No more “unsold” mediaRevenue maximization versus yield management
Behavioural Targeting
Data optimization
(Bizo, Quantcast, adchemy)
Data Exchanges(Bluekai, eXelate, Rapleaf)
Google AdX
AdWords (+
access to GCN)
AdSenseWorkflow
(DSM, freewheel does as well)
Video serving with
DRM, etc(eg Instream,
Freewheel
DNB,Adify, etc)
Video playersFreewheel, Brightcove
Ad Planners (eg Google Ad Planner,
Comscore, Akamai)
Analytics(Omniture, GA, etc)
Adsense Backfill
Direct Sales
Billing systems (eg
SAP)
External “Sales House”
Advertiser
Agency/ Ad Network / Affiliate Network
Buyers Sellers
Publisher Website
SSP: Seller Optimizing(Rubicon, Admeld,
Pubmatic)
Adservers DFP / other
Media Buyers(vivaki, Atom,
cadreon)
Dart Search
MSN
Deal
DealDFA /other
Buyer info
Seller info
eCPM(optimiz
e)Adapt
(optimize)
CRM (eg
Salesforce)
Data suppliers and consolidators (eBay, Expedia) (Business Objects, SAS, Claritas)
Planning tools (Aprimo, Unica)
Mobile Ad serving
Creative Optimization
(Teracent, Adready)
Demand Side
Platforms(DataXu,
Turn, InviteMedia
)
Verification Attribution
(DoubleVerify, mPire)
Other Ad Exchanges
AdECNRighMedia
OpenXAdvertising
.com
Ad NetworksVertical, Horizontal,
targeted , performanceGoogle CN
Implementation, migration & Integration Marketer Services Exchange Brokering
Private Network
DATAKey next battlefront for media owners
War may be lost before its even begunGoogleMicrosoft
Opportunity to match targeted audience to premium advertiser and command superior yield per ad spotCPC?CPM