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Starving at the feast Why big media is struggling to be part of the advertising boom

Starving at the feast

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Page 1: Starving at the feast

Starving at the feastWhy big media is struggling to be part of the advertising

boom

Page 2: Starving at the feast

Media industry is brand new

story

telln

gou

tdoor

new

spaper

pam

phle

ts

Prin

t pre

ss

books

radio

TV

inte

net

Page 3: Starving at the feast

More media is being produced, for cheaper, than ever before

Page 4: Starving at the feast

More money is being spent on advertising than ever before

Page 5: Starving at the feast

Technological change creates media growth across all mediumsMore demand for advertising from new products

and services

Unless technlogy is a replacement for old technologiesPrinting press versus scribesCD vs tapeDVD vs CD

Page 6: Starving at the feast

Economies of scaleBig media businesses are formed

NewscorpDisneyTime Warneretc

Page 7: Starving at the feast

Control access to media Restrict access to competitors

Control legislated channels (airwaves)Create scales of economy that thwart new

entrants (printing presses, distribution, shelf space)

Distribution = market power

Page 8: Starving at the feast

Imperfect information for advertisers

Measurement models drive behaviorCirculation vs readershipBundling of content vs actual readsBulking up advertising per user (actual share of

voice is not on the page)

Creates and grows from market inefficiences

Page 9: Starving at the feast

Imperfect information for audience

Hard for new media options/competitors to launchCost to launch (advertising on existing media)Access to airwaves or shelfspace

Audience options are limited due to lack of knowledge of alternatives

Page 10: Starving at the feast

Scarcity drive profitsLimited choice enables greater audience on a

platform

Requires lowest common denominator content vs highest quality contentCheaper to produce content

More audience and limited ad breaks equals more profits

Page 11: Starving at the feast

Welcome the internet

Distribution From control to anarchy.Imperfect information From lack of data to in-depth data.Scarcity From limited ad space an audience

to unlimited adspace and audience.

From limited content to unlimited content.

Page 12: Starving at the feast

DistributionInternet erodes government power to create

monopolies

Reduces switching cost between media to zero

Allows anyone to be a media company

Glut of choice becomes the challenge (disovery) vs scarcity

Page 13: Starving at the feast

scarcityAudience utilises multiple media platforms per

day due to low switching costs

Harder to sell audience specifically as can be reached on other mediums (high substitution)

Page 14: Starving at the feast

Near perfect informationAdvertising was sold

on wastage

Targeting and event based advertising (CPM, CPC, etc) reduce cost of advertising reachOnly pay for actual

benefit receivedAdvertising spend (in

theory) more effective

pri

ce

Tota

l rea

ch

targetwastage

Page 15: Starving at the feast

Choice requires better content

Better = more relevant for you right now

Butterfly enthusiast can publish blog in butterflies

Other butterfly lovers love the content but not relevant to most

Butterfly lovers also buy BMWs – so BMW can advertise there too OR employ CPC OR employ affiliates

Page 16: Starving at the feast

Reach vs RelevanceGoogle model based on relevance of ad based

on what user is looking for

Relevance is better indicator of success than reach

CPC is best indicator of relevance

Page 17: Starving at the feast

Throwing away the rate card

Google give advertising away for free!Other media charge you to show your brandGoogle only charges you if user clicks on your

advert (CPC)

There is no google rate cardAuction basedKeywords can be over R100 per click (and still

more effective than traditional media)

Law of large numbers ensures google make a LOT of money

Page 18: Starving at the feast

TargetingUser tracking is now consistent

Cookies Sessions Etc

You can use data to target Demographic Behavioral

Targeting audience can happen on any site and across sites Retargeting

Targeting makes ads more effective

Page 19: Starving at the feast

Ad Networks and low cost of sales

Cost of sales is dropping to zero

Makes it easier to buy and sell advertising

No more “unsold” mediaRevenue maximization versus yield management

Page 20: Starving at the feast

Behavioural Targeting

Data optimization

(Bizo, Quantcast, adchemy)

Data Exchanges(Bluekai, eXelate, Rapleaf)

Google AdX

AdWords (+

access to GCN)

AdSenseWorkflow

(DSM, freewheel does as well)

Video serving with

DRM, etc(eg Instream,

Freewheel

DNB,Adify, etc)

Video playersFreewheel, Brightcove

Ad Planners (eg Google Ad Planner,

Comscore, Akamai)

Analytics(Omniture, GA, etc)

Adsense Backfill

Direct Sales

Billing systems (eg

SAP)

External “Sales House”

Advertiser

Agency/ Ad Network / Affiliate Network

Buyers Sellers

Publisher Website

SSP: Seller Optimizing(Rubicon, Admeld,

Pubmatic)

Adservers DFP / other

Media Buyers(vivaki, Atom,

cadreon)

Dart Search

MSN

Deal

DealDFA /other

Buyer info

Seller info

eCPM(optimiz

e)Adapt

(optimize)

CRM (eg

Salesforce)

Data suppliers and consolidators (eBay, Expedia) (Business Objects, SAS, Claritas)

Planning tools (Aprimo, Unica)

Mobile Ad serving

Creative Optimization

(Teracent, Adready)

Demand Side

Platforms(DataXu,

Turn, InviteMedia

)

Verification Attribution

(DoubleVerify, mPire)

Other Ad Exchanges

AdECNRighMedia

OpenXAdvertising

.com

Ad NetworksVertical, Horizontal,

targeted , performanceGoogle CN

Implementation, migration & Integration Marketer Services Exchange Brokering

Private Network

Email

Page 21: Starving at the feast

DATAKey next battlefront for media owners

War may be lost before its even begunGoogleMicrosoft

Opportunity to match targeted audience to premium advertiser and command superior yield per ad spotCPC?CPM