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1
Integrating the Financial Perspective into M&A and R&D
Activities
2010 Life Science Financial Forum
May 10, 2010
Phoenix, AZ
2
Agenda
What is “World Class FP&A” and why is it so darn important?
Case Studies
1. Unilever
2. Johnson & Johnson – Ethicon Endo Surgery
3. Corning
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• A "world-class" finance organization is one that enables operating management to be truly proactive. In order to be proactive, the FP&A group must foresee the effects of different management choices and provide useful advice about those choices.
• The "world-class" FP&A group is constantly tuned-in to the company, to the industry and to the customers in order to proactively advise operating management about the financial impact of their decisions.
Source: Howard Fowler CFO, TransForce, Inc
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Strategic Role of Finance
Source: McKinsey
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FP&A in Current Economic Environment
Source: McKinsey
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Strategic Relevance and Priority of Finance Issues
38%
40%
41%
42%
48%
49%
49%
51%
57%
61%
35%
31%
43%
43%
62%
55%
45%
57%
53%
67%
How do I plan for and manage globalization of service delivery in the finance function?
Gaining credibility and acceptance of the Shared Service Centers and Centers ofExcellence
How do I design and deploy effective data warehousing, BI and analytics solutions?
How do I drive greater performance and deliver more value through talent management?
Aligning strategic priorities with financial outcomes
Adding more value and becoming more strategically relevant to the broader organizationfrom a stakeholder perspective
How can finance contribute to improving planning processes in the organization?
Ensuring a successful ERP implementation and/or realization of the value of our ERPapplication platform
How does finance become a more effective business partner?
How do I drive more efficiency and automation in finance?
Priority
Strategic Relevance
4 out of the top 10 issues are focused on becoming a more effective business partner
Source: Hackett Group, 2009
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Case Study: Unilever
Source: Hackett Group, 2007
“Finance of the Future”
8Source: Hackett Group, 2009
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Case Study: Unilever
Source: Hackett Group, 2007
“Innovation Funnel” - Select best versus just good practices
Considered Not Considered
“observed to add value and can be used within the
finance units at their own discretion”
“broad applicability and significant
impact on decision making and is either
mandated or strongly
recommended”
Brand Launch – clear advice on leverage of brand development investments
Customer Development – evaluation of likely impact on sales promotions
Innovation – decision making toolkit for probability analysis
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Case Study: Unilever
Source: Hackett Group
Transition Finance Professionals to Business Partners
• More time analyzing, less time gathering and correcting
• Ensure right people become business partners
• Move transactional accounting to out-sourced or shared services
• If it does not require in-depth understanding of the market – outsource it.
Percent of analysts
considered partners with operational managers
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FP&A: COE or Outsource?
Source: Deloitte, 2009
• Trend from “concierge” FP&A in current economic environment
• Consolidate/centralize or outsource transactional activities
• Create COE’s for analytical decision support activities
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Case Study: Ethicon Endo-Surgery
Situation Analysis
• Circa early ’90’s• New J&J operating company• Highly competitive environment • Rapid adoption and growth of endoscopy• Decentralized management• Inefficient use of resources
…… need to transform Product Development / R&D / Business Development to succeed in rapid growth, competitive market
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Team Based Model
• “Teams” redefined! – no easy task– Many organizational challenges
• Multifunctional– EVERY function part of team
• Empowered– Governed by business plan, team contract
• Co-located– Multi-functional Team Centers
• Self-managed Finance work group– Very first in J&J
Case Study: Ethicon Endo-Surgery
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Case Study: Ethicon Endo-Surgery
Present & Prioritize
• Multi-Functional
•Strategic Fit
• ROI
Quarterly Leadership
Scheduling
Resource Planning
Business Assessment Models (mini business plans)
• Strategic Intent
• Competitive Analysis
• Regulatory
• Valuation – Financial Model
Product Development
Business Development
Advanced Tech
Team Assignment Team Contract
BAM’s • rapid deployment
• efficient use of resources
• sound financial rationale
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Case Study: Ethicon Endo-Surgery
R&D
Production Eng
Finance
Marketing
Quality/Regulatory
Supplier Management
Clinical Affairs
VALUATION MODELS
TEAM ROSTER
EXPENSE BUDGET
CAPITAL BUDGET
SALES FORECAST
SCHEDULE
TEAM
CONTRACT
• Fully empowered multi-functional team
• Governed by team contract
• Co-located in team center
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It wasn’t easy !!!
Case Study: Ethicon Endo-Surgery
• Requires “C” level drive
• Restructuring with layoffs
• Build team culture
• Eliminate or De-emphasize traditional reporting structures
• Minimize fears of being on a team – what’s next?
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Case Study: Corning, Inc.
Situation Analysis
• Circa 1999 - 2001• Telecom Industry Boom• Strategy to Expand beyond fiber optics into components• Skyrocketing Multiples - New Economy Mentality• White hot M&A environment
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Case Study: Corning, Inc.
• Execution of Strategy Became Entirely Dependent Upon M&A
• Self feeding M&A environment: “Corning Cash”
• P/E trading as high as 147x
• Valuations +200x Revenue common
• Environment of “nervous optimism”
• Value = Growth Rate + Quality of Earnings
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Case Study: Corning, Inc.
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Case Study: Corning, Inc.
The music stopped – Nortel Earnings Announcement
• Stock dropped 30% overnight
• Share price went from high of $109.25 to $60.13 in 2 months
• Didn’t stop there. Dropped to $1.33 by October 2002
• Erased over $85 BILLION of market capitalization
• Over 18,000 workers laid off with major plant closures
• Wrote off $3.5 BILLION impaired goodwill
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Case Study: Corning, Inc.Key Learnings !!
NEVER EVER EVER ignore valuation fundamentalsNEVER EVER EVER ignore valuation fundamentals
ALWAYS Ensure a Valid Strategy & Business PlanALWAYS Ensure a Valid Strategy & Business Plan
NEVER let Investment Bankers dictate value to Exec NEVER let Investment Bankers dictate value to Exec ManagementManagement
RUN FAST from words “new economy”RUN FAST from words “new economy”
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Questions?Special thanks …..
Thomas Davoren
The Hackett Group
P: 312-421-4504
C: 312-560-9161
www.thehacketgroup.com
“ Enabling executives to achieve World-Class enterprise performance”
Robert C. Helfrich
Director of Business DevelopmentWelch Allyn, Inc.(315) 685-4684