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National Institute of Business Management Advanced Diploma in Business Management (15.2 F) Group Assignment Principles of Management (ADBM 1411) Industrial Analysis Softlogic Holdings PLC Name Index Number Prabhath G.I ADBM-F-152113 Navarathna R.B ADBM-F-152098 Fernando P.M.M ADBM-F-152039 Rodrigo B.K.I.H ADBM-F-152107 De Silva S.H.S.L ADBM-F-152019 Date of submission: 30 th April 2016

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Page 1: Industril anlysis

National Institute of Business Management

Advanced Diploma in Business Management (15.2 F)

Group Assignment – Principles of Management (ADBM 1411)

Industrial Analysis Softlogic Holdings PLC

Name Index Number

Prabhath G.I ADBM-F-152113

Navarathna R.B ADBM-F-152098

Fernando P.M.M ADBM-F-152039

Rodrigo B.K.I.H ADBM-F-152107

De Silva S.H.S.L ADBM-F-152019

Date of submission: 30th April 2016

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Table of content

Contents 1 Introduction to the organization .................................................................................................... 1

1.1 Values of the company ........................................................................................................... 2

2 The management process ............................................................................................................... 3

2.1 Planning and decision making ................................................................................................. 3

2.2 Organizing ............................................................................................................................... 4

2.3 Leading .................................................................................................................................... 5

2.3.1 Employer motivation ...................................................................................................... 5

2.3.2 Communication process.................................................................................................. 6

2.3.3 The Group Dynamics (Team work).................................................................................. 7

2.4 Control mechanism ................................................................................................................. 8

3 SWOT Analysis ................................................................................................................................. 9

3.1 Strengths of the company ....................................................................................................... 9

3.2 Weaknesses of the company ................................................................................................ 10

3.3 Opportunities ........................................................................................................................ 11

3.4 Threats .................................................................................................................................. 11

4 Managerial issues .......................................................................................................................... 12

5 Recommendations for improvement............................................................................................ 12

6 Conclution ..................................................................................................................................... 13

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Table of Figures

Figure 1 Orgnization structure of the Softlogic Holdings (pvt) Ltd ......................................................... 4

Figure 2 Communication Model ............................................................................................................. 6

Figure 3 Main sectors of Softlogic Holdings PLC. ................................................................................... 9

List of tables

Table 1 maturity profile of the Group's Financial iabilities ................................................................... 10

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Softlogic Holdings PLC

1 Introduction to the organization

Softlogic Holdings PLC, rated as one of Sri Lanka’s most dynamic and aggressive conglomerates,

commenced operations in 1991 as a software developer with just 12 employees with turnover of

USD 25,000; now has expanded its footprint holding leading positions in domestic growth oriented

sectors such as ICT, Healthcare, Retail, Financial Services, Automobiles and Leisure. The Group now

provides employment to over 6,000 individuals generating a turnover of more than USD 160 million.

The Group’s representations and strategic alliances with reputed global institutions and large

multinational corporations confirm its unparalleled local stature.

The Beginning of softlogic form 1991 to 1996

The story begins when a young enterprising IT executive with his group of friends started a business

of their own in a small office outfit and they recruited 12 employees to spearhead their plans. The

troupe ran on a secret formula of success placing greater weight on their ability, determination and

wit so as to be the best in business. Softlogic’s fast traction into growth areas catapulted Mr.Ashok

Pathirage to establish an empire in the corporate world with diversified business interests by

strategic decision making and acquisitions.

The Group’s IT sector was the first to be born, with Softlogic being successful in obtaining the Dell

authorised distributorship which Softlogic has retained over the years.

Board of Directors

Mr.Ashok Pathirage, MD / Chairman of Softlogic Group

Having served in the Softlogic Group Board as the Managing Director from inception, he was

appointed as the Chairman of the Group in 2000. The Group which commenced with just twelve

employees 23 years ago and with a small turnover now it manages a multibillion turnover across

various economic growth sectors. Along with Softlogic Holdings, six other firms, which are managed

by Mr. Pathirage, are listed. His role as the MD/Chairman of Asiri Group, has led the healthcare

sector to be the leading private healthcare provider in Sri Lanka. He is also the Chairman of Softlogic

Capital Limited, Softlogic Finance PLC, Asian Alliance Insurance PLC besides being the Chairman of

many other Group Companies that operate in Leisure, Retail, Automobile and ICT industries. He also

serves as the Deputy Chairman of the National Development Bank PLC Board and is the Chairman of

NDB Capital Holdings PLC Board.

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Hemantha Gunawardena - Executive Director

Haresh Kaimal - Executive Director

Ranjan Perera - Executive Director

Roshan Rassool - Executive Director

Prashantha Lal De Alwis - Non-Executive Independent Director

Dr. Sivakumar Selliah - Non-Executive Independent Director

Desamanya Deva Rodrigo - Non-Executive Director

1.1 Values of the company

Vision

To be the most preferred and trusted product and service provider delivering high quality solutions

to the corporate and retail sector through adoption of global management, innovation and integrity

to enhance shareholder value and revolutionize industry competencies so that we hold inimitable

leadership position.

Mission

“To be the best, employ the best and reward the best with a view to reach the highest market

expectations and become the most valued corporate enterprise.”

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2 The management process

2.1 Planning and decision making

Corporate planning and decision making are done by the director board and this information is

transferred to each sub organization’s CEOs/Directors. Afterwards within the sub organization

CEO/Director creates a plan and the decision is taken with the divisions within his sub organization.

E.g.: Setting the target for new financial year for the ICT sector.

Expected net profit from the ICT sector – Rs.500, 000,000 as per the decision taken from the director

board.

ICT sector has six separate organizations. And shown below is how the expected net profit is

distributed among these.

o Softlogic Information technologies – Rs.100,000,000

o Softlogic computers – Rs.50,000,000

o Softlogic communications – Rs.75,000,000

o Softlogic International – Rs.100,000,000

o Office automation - Rs.75,000,000

o Softlogic Australia – Rs.100,000,000

Divisional distribution of SIT

o Corporate/government division – Rs.25,000,000

o Private sector division – Rs.50,000,000

o Network division – Rs.25,000,000

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2.2 Organizing

The organization structure

Financial

Retail

Healthcare

Automobile

ICT & Others

Leisure

SOFTLOGIC HOLDINGS PLC

Softlogic Capital PLC

Softlogic Finance PLC

Softlogic Stockbrokers

(Pvt)Ltd

Asian Alliance

Insurance PLC

Capital Reach Portfolio

Management (Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Retail (Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Distribution

(Pvt)Ltd

Dai Nishi Securities

(Pvt)Ltd

Asiri Hospitals Holdings

PLC

Asiri Hospitals Kandy

(Pvt)Ltd

Asiri Surgical Hospital

PLC

Central Hospital (Pvt)

Ltd

Asiri Central Hospital

PLC

Asir Diagnostic

Services (Pvt)Ltd

Asiri Hospitals Mathara

(Pvt)Ltd

Future Automobile

(Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Automobiles

(Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Informational

Technologies (Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic International

(Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Communication

(Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Computers

(Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Australia

(Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Solar (Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Communication

Services (Pvt) Ltd

Abacus International

Lanka (Pvt)Ltd

Nextage (Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Corporate

services (Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Destination

Management (Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Restaurant

(Pvt)Ltd

Softlogic Properties

(Pvt) Ltd

Softlogic City Hotels

(Pvt)Ltd

Ceysand Resort Ltd

Figure 1 Orgnization structure of the Softlogic Holdings (pvt) Ltd

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2.3 Leading

The Leader ship is having a great idea, and assembling a team to bring that concept to life is the first

step in creating a successful business venture. While finding a new and unique idea is rare enough;

the ability to successfully execute this idea is what separates the dreamers from the entrepreneurs.

At softlogic Mr.Pathirage has taken the first steps in becoming a powerful leader. When money is

tight, stress levels are high, and the visions of instant success don’t happen like softlogic thought but

with the key qualities having with Mr.Pathiraga softlogic was success.

Key qualities of the softlogic leader

1. Honesty

2. Ability to delegate

3. Good communicator

4. Confidence

5. Commitment

2.3.1 Employer motivation

A motivated staff is the cornerstone of quality customer service and product innovation. By

acknowledging employees' achievements, the top management know employers contributions are

integral to the organization's success. Softlogic use below methods to motivate the employers.

Personal thanks Give praise in public Promote two-way communication Feedback and respond Tailor your reward Happy environment Clear direction High involvement Reasonable rewards Sense of ownership Employees' development Celebration

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2.3.2 Communication process

The goal of communication is to convey information—and the understanding of that information—

from one person or group to another person or group. This communication process is divided into

three basic components: A sender transmits a message through a channel to

the receiver. (Figure shows a more elaborate model.)

The sender first develops an idea, which is composed into a message and then transmitted to the

other party, who interprets the message and receives meaning. Information theorists have added

somewhat more complicated language. Developing a message is known as encoding. Interpreting

the message is referred to as decoding.

The other important feature is the feedback cycle. When two people interact, communication is

rarely one‐way only. When a person receives a message, she or he responds to it by giving a reply.

The feedback cycle is the same as the sender‐receiver feedback noted in Figure: 03. Otherwise, the

sender can't know whether the other parties properly interpreted the message or how they reacted

to it. Feedback is especially significant in management because a supervisor has to know how

subordinates respond to directives and plans. The manager also needs to know how work is

progressing and how employees feel about the general work situation.

Figure 2 Communication Model

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2.3.2.1 Methods of Communication used at Softlogic

E mail

Memo

Letters

Oral

Most effective methods are email and oral. Form top management to middle management 90% of

the communication is done by emails. From middle management to lower management/line

management both email & oral is used equally. Memos are used only for communication general

information such as chairman/HC division massages.

2.3.3 The Group Dynamics (Team work)

Team work is one of the secrets of success of the Softlogic group. An example that can be given from

the ICT sector is that even though they have separate divisions to cater to separates solutions,

Softlogic can provide any kind of solution required by the customers by acting as one team.

Divisions of the ICT sector

1. Desktop computer division

2. Network division

3. Server division

4. Data storage and data security division

5. Power division

6. Office automation division

Apart from the above a sister company named Soflogic Lifestyle can provide computer furniture to

any required customer thereby providing a total solution to the customer.

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2.4 Control mechanism

The control mechanism is very practical at softlogic all the activities and the process are controlled

by the deferent level of managers with the suitable authorities given by the top management.

Responsible team for controlling

1. Top management

2. Internal audit team

3. Risk management team

4. Central procurement unit (CPU)

5. Finance control team

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3 SWOT Analysis

3.1 Strengths of the company

Softlogic being a strength-based organization has resulted in a number of positive outcomes for both

the employee and the organization. Softlogic not only leads to greater levels of employee

engagement in the workplace, but also increases productivity, customer service scores, safety,

profitability and even employee retention in the long run. Relying upon the strengths of those in the

company who were doing something differently than everyone else, the company's division that

utilized this process Softlogic grew very fast.

The main strength of the Softlogic group is the diversification of the deferent sectors. Group labour

strength is over 6000 and the annual turnover is USD 160 million.

Main sectors of the company

Figure 3 Main sectors of Softlogic Holdings PLC.

SOFTLOGIC HOLDINS PLC

Financial

Retail

Healthcare

Automobile

ICT

Leisure

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3.2 Weaknesses of the company

Weaknesses are areas where improvements need to be made because the company’s current

situation leaves you vulnerable to economic pressures, market forces or aggressive competitors. In

short, these are the things that hurt long-term, sustainable profitability.

Here are some weaknesses Softlogic should avoid;

No proper documented systems and procedures (ERP System)

Business is TOO dependent on one key person

No proven methods for revenue growth

Wrong people supporting the business

Lack of cash

Business is highly depend on the borrowings and the mortgages ( below table is from

2014-15 annual report)

The table below summaries the maturity profile of the Group’s financial liabilities at 31 March 2015

based on contractual undiscounted payments.

Within 1

year

Between 1-

2 years

Between 2-

3years

Between 3-

4 years

Between 4-

5years

More than

5 years Total

Interest bearing

loans and

borrowings

4,616,956,512 7,840,463,194 3,383,374,968 3,139,491,673 4,091,400,830 4,389,560,757 27,461,247,934

Other non

current financial

liabilities

- 31,710,620 - - - - 31,710,620

Trade and other

payables 7,041,840,113 - - - - - 7,041,840,113

Amounts due to

related parties 15,970,784 - - - - - 15,970,784

Short term

borrowings 14,787,184,778 - - - - - 14,787,184,778

Public deposits 9,838,760,403 1,037,598,357 976,766,009 199,931,421 - - 12,053,056,190

Bank overdrafts 1,658,001,636 - - - - - 1,658,001,636

37,958,714,226 8,909,772,171 4,360,140,977 3,339,423,094 4,091,400,830 4,389,560,757 63,049,012,055

Contingent gross

commitment on

put option

- 1,812,828,000 - - - - 1,812,828,000

Table 1 maturity profile of the Group's Financial iabilities

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3.3 Opportunities

With the type of background of the company it is clear that they have opportunities in starting a

local manufacturing plant for consumable products that will in return facilitate the nation and assist

in reducing the unemployment rate of the country.

With 200 retail outlets, Softlogic can sell any brand related to their category.

3.4 Threats

The main threat to the Softlogic group is their competitors and the share price drop. Main

competitor in the retail sector is Abans and Singer.

Abans is having over 200 showrooms island-wide and 450 approved dealers across Sri Lanka. Singer

distribution network is over 300 Retail Outlets, Over 100 Singer exclusive dealers and close to about

300 independent dealers all around Sri Lanka.

Because of extend of the coverage both Abans & Singer have more selling power than Softlogic.The

risk is very high in the Automobile sector.

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4 Managerial issues

Managerial issues mean mainly get from customers, Customers problem is not sold on time. Then

company conduct the customer, get exact problem what it is and before it exculpate to the next

level softlogic company management level try to solve them. Before it exculpate to top level it

solve by CEO.

Mainly issues are getting from customers.

On the other hand, there are employees’ issues, there are some employees are not team players,

then Softlogic Company conduct orientation programme to those employees. Then they will got to

now hierarchy level of the organization, what sector are softlogic company, what are the products

we do, what are the substariares we are, like that entire range will cover by the orientation

programme.

When employees conflict come, whether it is sales issues or whether it is personal issues of

employees. Employees come with lots of excuses, softlogic company talk to them initially

5 Recommendations for improvement

Softlogic has to implement more CSR projects along with employer welfare projects. Currently

Softlogic is having only five welfare activities such as medical insurance/personal loan with 0%

interest with limited amount.

Suggested employer welfare activities;

1. Cash incentive for employer wedding

2. Cash incentive for first baby

3. Cash incentive for death of employer or close relations

4. Reimbursement of educational expenses related to the organization

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6 Conclution

Softlogic is a proactive, demand driven and constructive organization whose foresight and strategy

focus on meeting business challenges. Softlogic also capitalize upon new ventures to exceed their

stakeholder expectations in the medium term. The company’s single minded belief is that tangible

success stems from their focused approach. Softlogic harness all resources to achieve value creation

for their shareholders, employees, partners, customers and the community at large. Softlogic is truly

ardent about today’s business opportunities.

The main challenge Softlogic is facing is to increase their share price at least up to the Initial Public

offering (IPO price Rs.29/-) price to get more attraction from investors. The current share price is

Rs.8.00 to 10.00 on average.

The main risk to the investors is that most of their assets were mortgaged and the borrowings are

very high.

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References

Annual report 2014/15– softlogic Holdings PLC

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Group members

Name Index Number Contribution to the Group

(Task Undertaken) Signature

Prabhath G.I ADBM-F-152113

Visit to the company Analyze the data from annual report Made the figures of the report Make the presentation

Navarathna R.B ADBM-F-152098

Visit to the company Type the report Analyze the data form interview Support to the presentation

Fernando P.M.M ADBM-F-152039 Visit to the company Analyze the data Support to the presentation

Rodrigo B.K.I.H ADBM-F-152107 Visit to the company Analyze the data Support to the presentation

De silva S.H.S.L ADBM-F-152019 Visit to the company Support to the presentation