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how to lead customer Value creation DAN OLSEN OCT 20, 2016
HowDoesYourCompanyMakeMoney?
ByCrea5ngValueforCustomers
Product-MarketFit
Whoatyourcompanycreatesvalueforcustomers?
Whoatyourcompanycreatesvalueforcustomers?
Whosejobisittomakesureyourcompanyiscrea5ngvalueforcustomers?
AProductManagerbyanyothername…
Spiderman’smo.o:“Withgreatpowercomes
greatresponsibility”
ProductManager’smo.o:
Spiderman’smo.o:“Withgreatpowercomes
greatresponsibility”
“Withgreatresponsibility
comesNOpower”
It’sMoreLikeThis
AsaProductManager,YourJobIsTo:
n Herdthecatsinsideyourcompany
n Togetthemtocreatevalueforcustomers
n Undercondi5onsofextremeuncertainty
Soundsgreat!WheredoIsignup?
That’sWhyIWrote
Copyright©2016@danolsen
TheProduct-MarketFitPyramid
TheProduct-MarketFitPyramid
TheProduct-MarketFitPyramid
TheProduct-MarketFitPyramid
TheLeanProductProcess
TheLeanProductProcess
TheLeanProductProcess
TheLeanProductProcess
TheLeanProductProcess
TheLeanProductProcess
TheLeanProductProcess
TheLeanProductProcess
Copyright©2016@danolsen
TheLeanProductProcess
1. Determineyourtargetcustomer
2. Iden5fyunderservedcustomerneeds
3. Defineyourvalueproposi5on4. SpecifyyourMVPfeatureset
5. CreateyourMVPprototype
6. TestyourMVPwithcustomers
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Transporta5onwithin100kmofmyhome
SoccerMom
SpeedDemon
Carrykids&gear
Safety
Fueleconomy
Gofast
Lookscool
Makesmelookcool
TargetCustomerHasDis5nctNeeds
High-levelneed
TargetCustomer
Detailedneeds
IdealProduct
SoccerMom SpeedDemon
TheLeanProductProcess
1. Determineyourtargetcustomer
2. Iden5fyunderservedcustomerneeds
3. Defineyourvalueproposi5on4. SpecifyyourMVPfeatureset
5. CreateyourMVPprototype
6. TestyourMVPwithcustomers
Copyright©2016@danolsen
n Russians:pencil
n NASA:spacepen($1MR&Dcost)
Example
n Abilitytowriteinspace(zerogravity)
ProblemSpacevs.Solu5onSpace
ProblemSpace
n Acustomerproblem,need
orbenefitthattheproduct
shouldaddress
n Aproductrequirement
Solu5onSpace
n Aspecificimplementa5on
toaddresstheneedor
productrequirement
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Problemvs.Solu5onSpace:ProductLevel
ProblemSpace(userbenefits)
Solu5onSpace(product)
TurboTax
TaxCut
Pen and paper
Prepare my taxes
File my taxes
Check my taxes
Maximize deductions
Reduce audit risk
Copyright©2016@danolsen
ProblemSpace
Problemvs.Solu5onSpace:FeatureLevel
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Save time filing taxes
Save time preparing taxes
Maximize my tax deductions
Check my return
Reduce my audit risk
Help me prepare taxes
Empowerment/ Confidence
Save Time
Save Money
Tax Interview Wizard
Audit Risk Analyzer
Tax Return Error Checker
Tax Data Downloader
Electronic Tax Return Filing
Tax Deduction Finder
Solu5onSpace
Priori5zingNeeds:Importancevs.Sa5sfac5onIm
portanceofUserNeed
UserSa5sfac5onwithCurrentAlterna5ves
Compe55veMarket
Low High
Low
High
NotWorthGoingAjer
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Priori5zingNeeds:Importancevs.Sa5sfac5onIm
portanceofUserNeed
UserSa5sfac5onwithCurrentAlterna5ves
Low High
Low
High
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Priori5zingNeeds:Importancevs.Sa5sfac5onIm
portanceofUserNeed
UserSa5sfac5onwithCurrentAlterna5ves
Low High
Low
High
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Priori5zingNeeds:Importancevs.Sa5sfac5onIm
portanceofUserNeed
UserSa5sfac5onwithCurrentAlterna5ves
Compe55veMarket
Opportunity
Low High
Low
High
NotWorthGoingAjer
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Priori5zingNeeds:Importancevs.Sa5sfac5onIm
portanceofUserNeed
UserSa5sfac5onwithCurrentAlterna5ves
Low High
Low
High
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Crea5ngCustomerValue
Copyright©2016@danolsen
ImportanceofUserNeed
UserSa5sfac5onwiththeProduct
Low High
Low
High
Area=CustomerValueCreated
Area=OpportunitytoCreateCustomerValue
UsersRated13KeyFeaturesinaSurvey
Recommendedreading:�WhatCustomersWant�byAnthonyUlwick
Great
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Bad
KanoModel:UserNeeds&Sa5sfac5on
UserSa5sfac5on
UserDissa5sfac5on
Performance(moreisbener)
Delighter(wow)
Neednotmet
Needfullymet
MustHave
Needs&featuresmigrateover5me
Copyright©2016@danolsen
TheLeanProductProcess
1. Determineyourtargetcustomer
2. Iden5fyunderservedcustomerneeds
3. Defineyourvalueproposi5on4. SpecifyyourMVPfeatureset
5. CreateyourMVPprototype
6. TestyourMVPwithcustomers
Copyright©2016@danolsen
WhatisYourValueProposi5on?
Copyright©2016@danolsen
WhatisYourValueProposi5on?
n Whichuserbenefitsareyouproviding?
n Howareyoubenerthancompe5tors?
MustHaveBenefit1
PerformanceBenefit1
PerformanceBenefit2
PerformanceBenefit3
DelighterBenefit1
DelighterBenefit2
Copyright©2016@danolsen
WhatisYourValueProposi5on?
n Whichuserbenefitsareyouproviding?
n Howareyoubenerthancompe5tors?
Compe9torA Compe9torB YouMustHaveBenefit1
PerformanceBenefit1
PerformanceBenefit2
PerformanceBenefit3
DelighterBenefit1
DelighterBenefit2
Copyright©2016@danolsen
WhatisYourValueProposi5on?
n Whichuserbenefitsareyouproviding?
n Howareyoubenerthancompe5tors?
Compe9torA Compe9torB YouMustHaveBenefit1 Y Y
PerformanceBenefit1 High Low
PerformanceBenefit2 Low High
PerformanceBenefit3 Med Med
DelighterBenefit1 Y -
DelighterBenefit2 - -
Copyright©2016@danolsen
WhatisYourValueProposi5on?
n Whichuserbenefitsareyouproviding?
n Howareyoubenerthancompe5tors?
Compe9torA Compe9torB YouMustHaveBenefit1 Y Y Y
PerformanceBenefit1 High Low Med
PerformanceBenefit2 Low High Low
PerformanceBenefit3 Med Med High
DelighterBenefit1 Y - -
DelighterBenefit2 - - Y
Copyright©2016@danolsen
TheLeanProductProcess
1. Determineyourtargetcustomer
2. Iden5fyunderservedcustomerneeds
3. Defineyourvalueproposi5on4. SpecifyyourMVPfeatureset
5. CreateyourMVPprototype
6. TestyourMVPwithcustomers
Copyright©2016@danolsen
WhatisanMVP?
Copyright©2016@danolsen
WhatisanMVP?
CourtesyofJussiPasanenSeeAaronWalter’sbookDesigningforEmo-on
Copyright©2016@danolsen
WhatisanMVP?
CourtesyofJussiPasanenSeeAaronWalter’sbookDesigningforEmo-on
Copyright©2016@danolsen
TheLeanProductProcess
1. Determineyourtargetcustomer
2. Iden5fyunderservedcustomerneeds
3. Defineyourvalueproposi5on4. SpecifyyourMVPfeatureset
5. CreateyourMVPprototype
6. TestyourMVPwithcustomers
Copyright©2016@danolsen
TheUXDesignIceberg
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Whatmostpeopleseeandreactto
Whatgoodproductteamsthinkabout
TheUXDesignIceberg
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Whatmostpeopleseeandreactto
Whatgoodproductteamsthinkabout
Itera5veDesign&TestWorkflow
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Hand
sketches
Interac5vity
Fidelity
Clickable
Wireframes*
Clickable
Mockups**
Live
Product
Test Test
Test
*Balsamiq:balsamiq.com**InVision:invisionapp.com
TheLeanProductProcess
1. Determineyourtargetcustomer
2. Iden5fyunderservedcustomerneeds
3. Defineyourvalueproposi5on4. SpecifyyourMVPfeatureset
5. CreateyourMVPprototype
6. TestyourMVPwithcustomers
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Dos&Don’tsofUserTes5ngSessions
Do
n Explaintotheusern Feedbackwillhelpimprovetheproduct
n Nottoworryabouthur5ngyourfeelings
n �ThinkAloudProtocol�
n Trytobeaflyonthewall
n Takenotesandreviewthemajerwardsfortake-aways
Don’t
n �Help�userorexplaintheUI(e.g.,�clickoverhere�)
n Askleadingorclose-endedques5ons
n Getdefensiveorblametheuser
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Itera5ngBetweenUserTes5ngWaves
CustomerFeedback
Mockups/Code
Copyright©2016@danolsen
ProblemSpaceAllyourhypotheses
Solu5onSpaceUserreac5ons
ProblemSpace
Solu9onSpace
Copyright©2016@danolsen
TheLeanProductProcess:Marke5ngReport.comCaseStudy
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Marke5ngReport.comCaseStudy
n Myclient(CEO)hadanewproductidea
n Team:me,CEO,VPmarke5ng,UIdesigner
n Goalsn Seeifbusinessopportunityexists
n Dosoquicklyandinexpensively(nocoding)
n �Marke5ngreport��wouldletconsumerscontrolthedirectmailthattheyreceive
n Analogoustocreditreport
Copyright©2016@danolsen
MappingOutCustomerBenefits
Reduce Junk Mail
Find out what �they� know about you
Money Saving Offers
Compare Yourself to Others
Social Networking
Marketing Report
Marketing Score
Marketing Profile
Save Trees
�Marke5ngShield�Concept
�Marke5ngSaver�Concept
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Recrui5ngTargetCustomers
n Usedcustomerresearchfirm(panel)
n Wrotescreenertoiden5fytargetcustomers
n Workfull-5me
n FitforSaver:usecoupons,Costcomembership
n FitforShield:usepapershredder,blockcallerID
n Moderatedusersthroughthemockups
Copyright©2016@danolsen
LearningfromFirstWaveofUserTests
Reduce Junk Mail
Find out what �they� know about you
Money Saving Offers
Compare Yourself to Others
Social Networking
Marketing Report
Marketing Score
Marketing Profile
Save Trees
Legend
Strong appeal
Some appeal
Low appeal
�Shield� Concept �Saver� Concept
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Copyright©2016@danolsen
SummaryofCaseStudy
n 4weekstovalidatedproductconcept
n 1roundofitera5on
n Zerocoding
n Reasonablecost
n Customerswillingtopay$10/month
n Trimmedawaynon-valuablepieces
n Youcanachievesimilarresults
Copyright©2016@danolsen
TheLeanProductProcess
1. Determineyourtargetcustomer
2. Iden5fyunderservedcustomerneeds
3. Defineyourvalueproposi5on4. SpecifyyourMVPfeatureset
5. CreateyourMVPprototype
6. TestyourMVPwithcustomers
Iterate:
§ Hypothesize-Design-Test-Learnloop§ Improveproduct-marketfit
Copyright©2016@danolsen
Qualita5vevs.Quan5ta5veApproach
Qualita5ve Quan5ta5ve
Oprah Spock
THANK YOU!
@danolsen
dan-olsen.com
slideshare.net/dan_o