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Chapel & York Limited FUNDRAISING FROM AMERICA WEBINAR SERIES PART 2: Managing the Fundraising

Fundraising from America - Part 2

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Fundraising from America - Part 2 "Managing the Fundraising" This part is designed for everyone involved with 501(c)(3) governance, management and fundraising, including board members, officers and development staff. This is also suitable for organisations wishing to learn the requirements and the benefits of a 501(c)(3) prior to obtaining a 501(c)(3) status. Content: - What are the responsibilities of Directors & Officers of a 501(c)(3)? - Banks, Brokerage and Credit Cards - Stationary, Receipts & Donor Forms - IRS Audit. Liability Insurance. - What is a Registered Agent ? - Board Meetings, Annual Meeting, Whistle Blowers, By laws. - Trademarking. - Anti-Money Laundering Strategy - Sanctions and Anti-Terrorist Guidelines, Conflict of Interest, Document Retention. - Programs & grant making. - Form 990. Public Support Test. - State of Incorporation, State Registration. - Events & Auctions - Saying Thank You Slides taken from November 19th, 2013 Webinar A recording of this webinar presentation is available. Please contact [email protected] for further information **Legal information, not legal advice**

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Page 1: Fundraising from America - Part 2

Chapel & York LimitedFUNDRAISING FROM AMERICA WEBINAR SERIES

PART 2: Managing the Fundraising

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Chapel & York Webinar:

Managing the Fundraising

[Recap] Opportunities

USA is a huge philanthropy opportunity, fantastictradition of philanthropy, highest percentage of giversand highest levels of giving in the world. 2012: $316 bn

Americans inside & outside the USA expect to be askedto donate to charity. Grant making Foundations expectto be asked for money and the larger foundations fundhuge projects throughout the world.

Americans are amazing fundraisers, will form a committeeand put on an event and set very high targets for theirfundraising if they really believe in your organization.

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Managing the Fundraising

[Recap]

If an individual taxpayer wishes to make a grant to a non-profit set up outside the USA, AND GET A TAX

DEDUCTION, the donor can make a donation to an accommodating Public Charity and suggest the recipient. It can only be a suggestion. If the Public Charity doesn’t

have full discretion & control over the funds it becomes a conduit, and no tax deduction.

The US non-profit must establish that the non-US charity is a suitable grantee under US law.

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Managing the Fundraising

[Recap] SO YOUR CHOICE IS……

If you want to attract donations from American taxpayers for your organization you must either

(a) work with an existing US Public Charity that will accept donations and consider a suggestion of a non-US

charitable recipient, or

(b) set up an accommodating US Public Charity to support you.

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Managing the Fundraising

[Recap] (1) WORK WITH AN EXISTING PUBLIC CHARITY

E.G. American Fund for Charities www.americanfund.info The American Fund retain a percentage of each donation to

cover its overheads. Minimum retained $50. Up to $10,000 7.50%. Next $90,000 5.00%. Over $100,000 $2.5%. Maximum retained from any

donation generally $10,000. Evaluation $250. Annual Renewal $150.

No management or governance obligations but no name recognition, no individual listing online on GuideStar and no

individual listing by IRS etc.

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[Recap] (2) SET UP A PUBLIC CHARITY TO SUPPORT YOUR ORGANIZATION

You are setting up an entirely independent organization in the USA. You can refer to it as a (brother or) sister

organization, but should avoid getting into the habit of calling it “our ....”

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[Recap] REQUIRED TO SET UP:

Name, Incorporate in a US State, identify Board of Directors, appoint a Registered Agent.

Apply for tax exempt status (Form 1023). Negotiate with IRS. May take several months. 501(c)(3) status, when granted, is “good” for all 50 States plus DC.Chapel & York can set up a Public Charity for you. The

current cost is £8,310 plus VAT.

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- Act in accordance with the bylaws- Ensure board members approve activities undertaken by 501(c)(3)

- Annually elect officers who may also be directors- Ensure that State & Federal Returns are prepared and filed

What are the responsibilities of Directors & Officers of a 501(c)(3)?

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Managing the Fundraising

501(c)(3) FINANCIAL ADMINISTRATION:

- Banks & Banking - Credit Cards

- Brokerage Account for gifts of stock

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Stationery, Receipts and Donor Forms

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Receipts for donations

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IRS AUDIT

DIRECTORS’& OFFICERS’ LIABILITY INSURANCE

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WHAT IS A REGISTERED AGENT?

A person authorized by a US State to receive legal notices on behalf of a corporation

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ANNUAL MEETING

- Appointment of Directors, Officers - By Laws

- Board Meetings, Minutes- Whistle Blower

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LICENCE AGREEMENTS, REGISTERING NAME / LOGO

Safeguard your organization’s name by trade marking it (in every State).

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ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING STRATEGY

Don’t accept significant anonymous donations.

Retain the name & home address and other contact details of every donor

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SANCTIONS & ANTI-TERRORIST GUIDELINES

Conflict of InterestDocument Retention

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PROGRAMS & GRANT MAKING

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Form 990:

990 Postcard income under $50,000;

990EZ receipts under $200,000 & assets less than $500,000;

990 receipts $500,000 or more

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PUBLIC SUPPORT TEST

2% of total income over 5 years from individuals, companies, private foundations public charities and state or federal government plus interest from investments is calculated. If the total given by any individual, company or private foundation or earned from interest is more than 2% the excess is disregarded. A computation is

then made which consists of a fraction, the numerator of which is all the donations minus the disregarded excess, divided by the denominator which is all the donations received. The remainder must be 33.3% or more for the organization to be a public

charity.

- Unusual Grants, 10% Facts & Circumstances.

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STATE OF INCORPORATION

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STATE REGISTRATION

Most States have some requirement for 501(c)(3)s to register if they are planning to operate or to solicit

charitable gifts from people or organizations resident in or located in the State. All States have different rules.

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EVENTS

Sales Tax

US non-profits are exempt from sales tax in some US States

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AUCTIONS

Donors (successful bidders) may take a tax deduction on the difference between the fair market value and what

they pay BUT they must know the fair market value before they bid.

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SAYING THANK YOU

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Today’s webinar presenter was:

David Wickert: +44 1342 [email protected]

Further information about all Chapel & York’s servicescan be found at www.chapel-york.com

For latest information about our publications, seminars, workshops, webinars and much more, please follow us on Twitter @chapelyork