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Search Marketing Workshop at Eye for Pharma Conference in Boston
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Search Marketing Workshop
October 21, 2008
Agenda
• Search Overview
• Organic Search
• Break
• Paid Search
• Planning for Search
Search Defined
SEM - Search Engine Marketing
• The practice of using all forms of search as a marketing channel
• This includes Paid Search, Organic, Video Search, PR, Social, etc.
SEO - Search Engine Optimization
• Optimizing your site to be crawled and ranked by search engine spiders
• Requires both marketing and technology
Paid Search
• Paying for clicks based on a users’ questions
• Requires both marketing and technology
What is your Homepage?
5
What is your Homepage?
6
Search Changed
7
Search Changed
8
And Fragmented
9
And People Looked to Others
10
And So You Have To Transform
11
ORGANIC SEARCH
SEO Myths & Facts
Myth• I’m going to have to redesign my
whole site
• I have a great brand so people will always find me
• I’m doing Paid Search covered
• I can’t be creative
• It takes too long to see results
Fact• Aspects of your site may change,
but not the entire look and feel
• This is not true for many “tail brand” searches
• Organic gets 65% of search clicks
• Creativity can be incorporated
• Your site is long term
13
What Do Spiders Look For?
• Keywords and Content• What is the subject matter expertise of your site?
• What Keywords and content are you using?
• Site Design and Architecture• Is the page design search engine friendly?
• Are there coding elements that impeded a search engine spider from crawling your site?
• Link Popularity• What quality sites link to your site?
• What keywords are they using when they link to you?
• Social Media and Universal Assets• What other assets are optimized?
• Are you optimized for videos, news, blogs, etc.
15
• Order of words, synonyms, etc. make a difference in targeting • Balance search volume and competition• Does your site have content related to selected keywords?
Selecting Keywords
16
Search Volume Competing Pages in Google11,640 13,000,000
7,290 5,970,000
3,630 91,200,000 20,070 18,500,000
7,350 19,000,000 16,620 38,000,000
9,600 300,000 48,000 729,000
KeywordMigraineMigraines
SkincareSkin Care
InfluenzaFlu
Diabetes RecipesDiabetic Recipes
SEO Content Writing• Assign 2 – 3 keywords to a page
• Use important keywords in the copy at the beginning, middle, and at the end to ensure the page is focused on a single theme
• Use links within the content, if necessary, to related pages. This will allow the engines to determine relevancy of the target page
• Are there any content gaps worth pursuing?
18
Content Sources
• Do not limit to the content on your site
19
SITE DESIGN & ARCHITECTURE
SEO Best Practices vs. Marketing
Best Practices
• HTML website• Use of CSS• Text over images• Unique tags for each page
Marketing• Technical Analysis
• Domain & Sub-domain strategy
• Competitive Site Analysis• Evaluate optimization of competitor site
• Keyword & Content Optimization• How should the terms be integrated into the
pages and content?
• Link Analysis & Development• Inbound link strategy and development
• Social Media • Blogs, Wikis, PR
• Continued SEO Recommendations• Business analysis of traffic and site data• Recommendations to further optimize
campaign
Site Coding & Architecture
• Most common challenges• Pages only accessible from forms or drop-down boxes
• www.website.com vs. site.com
• Heavy use of images • Sub Directories vs. Sub Domains• URL Formatting
• Site redirects
• Flash / rich media
• Duplicate content
• Poor Link Popularity
Page Layout
23
Page Title
Page Header
Content
Title and Description
tag
Paragraph Header
Page Tags
• Title Tags • Headline of your pages
• Unique titles for each page and use targeted keyword terms
• Link in results page
• Description Tags• Description of your page
• Unique summary of page
• Body copy in results page
Site Design – What You See
Site Design – What a Spider Sees
(Re)Design Considerations
• SEO Intersects at multiple points in web development and marketing
LINK POPULARITY
• High quality sites linking to your site has a positive impact on your ranking
• External links allow an alternate path for spiders
• It is important to use a target keyword in the hyperlink
Link Popularity
Site B
Site C
“Symptoms of Diabetes”
Site A
High Ranking Diabetes Sites
“Symptoms of Diabetes”
“Symptoms of Diabetes”
Evaluating Link Partners
• How is link value determined?• Relevancy of content compared to yours
• Domain extension (.gov, edu, etc.)
• Link popularity of that page
• Domain age
• Where can you find easy links?• Professional associations
• Educational partnerships
• Community involvement and sponsorships
• Other company sites
SOCIAL MEDIA AND UNIVERSAL ASSETS
How Social Media and Search Collide
• Social sites appear in search engines
• Increase share of page
• Provide spiders with more access points
• Improve link popularity
• Drive organic search traffic
• Control the experience
Social Search Optimization
SSO is the process of leveraging Social Influence Marketing to gain more search results. SSO requires you to optimize all of your assets – which include assets on your brand website as well as offsite assets.
Social media profiles Blog Videos and images Images Press releases or news feeds
Sample Ideas
• Media Sharing• Social Networks• Blogs
BREAK
PAID SEARCH
Level Setting
All get the same results
Factors That Effect Search Position
• Engines use a secret quality score to determine rankings
• Bid price
• Click through rate
• Ad copy
• Landing page quality
• Relevance to query
5 Levers of Paid Search
Landing Pages
• Drive traffic to the most relevant pages
•Test multiple landing pages
Copy Optimization
• Use industry best practices
•Test qualifying offers within copy to filter out non-converting clicks
• Use promotional language when applicable
• Ensure that keyword is mentioned in copy
Keyword Expansion
• Targeted to what people search for and not marketing language
•Fully-expanded keywords are essential
•Variations of brand names and misspellings
Bid Management
• Test different bid positions for best conversion rates
• Identify bid strategy
• Overlay geographical and Hispanic targeting
Sub- Campaign Development
• Budget management
• Potential growth opportunity identification
• Isolation measurement
•Keyword group strategy
• Paid Search allows for targeting and testing numerous keywords
rheumatiod arthritisrheumatoidrheumatism
5 Levers of Paid Search
Rheumatoid Arthritis
320,000 Searches
390,000 Searches
Keyword Expansion
• Don’t limit your target list – Test and Refine
information side effects effective support drugs treatment symptoms Misc Options statistics Prevent Causesinformation on side effects of how effective is support for drugs for treatment for symptoms of exercise options of stats about prevent cause ofinfo on side affects of effectiveness of support of medicine for treatment of symptoms for food options for stats for how to prevent causes ofinformation of side effects for effective supporting drug for treatment and symptoms and recipe choices of stats on ways to prevent cause forinfo of side affects for management medication for signs of recipes choices for statistics about way to prevent causes forinformation about side effects and management of signs for diet types of statistics for how not toinfo about side affects and manage test for diets type of statistics on not getabout managing tests for menu forms of stats of not to getarticles test menus form of statistics ofarticle tests meal planner method offact diagnosis meal planners methods offacts diagnosestudy detectstudies causes offaq about cause of
Prefix
Information onInfo on
Information ofInfo of
Information aboutInfo about
AboutArticlesArticleFact
FactsStudy
StudiesFaq about
Rheumatoid arthritisRheumatiod arthritis
RheumatismRheumatoidRheumatiod
Reumatoid arthritisReumatiod arthritis
Ra
Broad / Phrase / Exact Match
• Broad: If your terms appear anywhere in the query
• Phrase: If your terms appear in order in the query
• Exact: If ONLY your terms appear in the query
“rheumatoid arthritis” “rheumatoid arthritis info” “rheumatoid and arthritis”
“rheumatoid arthritis” “rheumatoid arthritis info” “rheumatoid and arthritis”
“rheumatoid arthritis” “rheumatoid arthritis info” “rheumatoid and arthritis”
Keyword Expansion
• Include misspellings, variations and phrases
• It doesn’t cost money to include a term, only when it is clicked on
• Test running terms on each match type to analyze performance and traffic
• Search is scalable and nimble – you can turn search on a dime
Sub-Campaign Development
• An organized campaign allows for:• Budget management
• Potential growth opportunity identification
• Campaign change isolation and impact measurement
• Turnkey management
Campaign
AdGroup
Keyword
Theme at which budget allocations can be made
Level at which similar themed keywords are grouped and copy applied
Represents the search query
Budget Management
• All keywords are pulled from the same budget
• Budget is slowed down regardless of the type of keyword
• Branded terms would be compromised by higher volume terms
BRAND
Campaign
Total Budget: $2,000/day
BrandedRA
PSAJRAAS
DocLocatorSpanish
Caregiver
Total POTENTIAL Budget: $3,550/day
• Allow for prioritization
Budget Management
BRAND
Campaign
Total Budget: $2,000/day
Branded
AS
RA
PSA
JRA
DocLocator
Spanish
Caregiver
$100/day
$100/day
$150/day$500/day
$1,000/day
$25/day
$200/day
$25/day
• Change and campaign isolation
Growth Identification
BRAND
Campaign
Total Budget: $3,560/day
Branded
AS
RA
PSA
JRA
DocLocator
Spanish
Caregiver
$100/day
$100/day
$150/day$500/day
$1,000/day
$25/day
$200/day
$25/day
Campaigns that hit daily caps mean there is more opportunity available
Sub-Campaign Development
• Organize your campaign based on priorities
• Define proper budget allocations to maximize overall performance
• Identify potential growth opportunities to better understand searcher behaviors
Copy Optimization
• Create relevancy by adjusting the headline and copy to speak to searcher
• Copy too general for all terms; user would respond more favorably to more relevant copy
rheumatoid arthritis
ra symptoms
Brand
Copy Optimization
• Create relevancy by developing copy that speaks to each group of terms
rheumatoid arthritis
ra symptoms
BRAND
Copy Optimization
• Use “Official Site” on brand terms where applicable
• Be cautious with marketing speak
• Keep the copy in line with keywords while still creating relevancy with the user
• Avoid “click here“ callouts
• Test multiple pieces of copy
Copy Optimization
• Use “Official Site” on brand terms where applicable
• Be cautious with marketing speak
• Keep the copy in line with keywords while still creating relevancy with the user
• Avoid “click here“ callouts
• Test multiple pieces of copy
Landing Pages
Landing Pages
Fulfill promise made to the user within the landing
page
Strong product callouts
Easy navigation for users to get around the site
Landing Page Testing
• Testing landing pages can be done quickly and allow you to understand what page elements are needed
Landing Pages
• Manage consumers’ expectations before they are sent to landing page to increases user interaction
• Send users to the most relevant landing page to avoid confusion and back-clicks which result in wasting money
• Don’t just dump on the homepage for them to navigate
• Investigate testing various landing pages to compare user behaviors
Bid Management
• Search is a moving target
• Performance based bid-models have decreased the importance of constant bid management and increased the importance of relevancy
• Copy, keywords, & landing pages play a much larger role
• A user cannot be forced to click regardless of the bid cost
Bid Management
• Based on the model below, Client is able to maintain a #1 position because of it’s high performance on Click Through Rate and History
• When a position is lost, don’t simply adjust the bid price, but instead look at several factors to determine
Advertiser Max CPC CTR Quality Score
Rank
A $3.00 3% 9 1
B $4.00 1% 4 4
C $0.50 9% 4.5 3
D $1.50 5% 7.5 2
PLANNING FOR SEARCH
What’s next?
Bid Management
Keyword Development
Copy Testing
Landing Pages
Quality Score Management
Cross-Media Attribution Modeling
Branding implications of search
Search Marketing
International search marketing
Paid + Natural Integration
Search-focused content strategies and asset management
Feed management and content distribution
Search and impact on offline sales
Search and media mix planning
Holistic Search Marketing
Site Content
Coding
Link building
Mobile search
Social search
How Search & Display Differ
• The creative elicits an emotion and is typically identical across sites and/or personas
• This ad is placed in relevant content, but may not be relevant
• Consumer is required to leave page of content that interested them
• Can’t always target mothers who need sleep help
62
How Search & Display Differ
• Actively seeking the answer to a specific question
• “Creative” answers a question and is unique to specific keyword categories
• Ability to target a specific message that meets the needs of that individual
63
Keyword: Baby Sleep
Baby SleepTips On Helping Your Baby SleepFrom Johnsons ® Bedtime Bath ®
www.johnsonsbaby.com/sleep
Keyword: Baby Bedtime Routine
Baby Nighttime RoutineJohnsons ® Bedtime Bath ®For Babies Nighttime Routinewww.johnsonsbaby.com/sleep
Evaluating Search Spend Based on Competition
• Search is your commercial, but tailored to an individuals specific question
• Every search query is a consumer asking a question
• You need to respond to these questions – regardless of your competition• Your competitors are irrelevant
• Query volume is relevant
• Unlike traditional media, pricing is blind so you are unable to determine how much a competitor is spending
Evaluating Search Spend Based on Competition
• Keyword “Facial Cleanser”• Keyword receives 20,000 searches per month at CPC range of $1.70 - $2.38• Coverage is the % of time an advertiser appears against a specific phrase
• Neutrogena competitors are Olay, Clinique, Dove, and Ponds• None of which are bidding on this term• Using “traditional” model, J&J may not fund this properly and miss the
opportunity of 2.4 million annual searches for one word
Source: AdGooRoo
Success Metrics
• Driving Traffic• Most cost efficient way to drive users to a site
• Weight key pages heavier
• Promote brand/product launch• Users often search after seeing offline ads/news stories
• Drive leads/ coupon / downloads Based on campaign goals we can optimize towards higher performing terms
66
Success Metrics
• Success is what works for you, not what works for other advertisers
• Establishing a metric helps you make decisions
67
Category Avg. CPC Searches CTR Clicks % of clicks % # % # CPSCough $0.69 75,000 8.0% 6,000 64% 12% 720 15% 108 38.33$ Cold $1.00 60,000 4.0% 2,400 26% 29% 600 15% 90 26.67$ Sneezing $1.00 12,555 3.8% 477 5% 69% 325 40% 130 3.67$ Ache $1.50 50,150 1.0% 502 5% 65% 326 22% 72 10.45$
Interacted w/ landing page Purchased
“Do I really need my stomach stapled?”
Why Search is Critical
“I hate migraines”
“I need a good sugar free recipe”
“I hate when my skin breaks out”“What is the right dose?”
Thank You
• Search Marketing Trends (http://www.searchmarketingtrends.com)
• Twitter.com/searchtrends