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Leading for innovation & growth
ExEcutivE OutlOOk 2013 rEpOrt
The findings of our annual C-suite
survey are in. This year, we spoke
with 179 executives in a broad
range of industries across the globe.
We asked them about their views
on innovation and how they plan
to sustain growth amid ongoing
economic uncertainty.
What they told us was that company
culture was their key focus for the
year. And, that for many, the main
barriers to innovation and agility
are those that are embedded within
their organisational culture.
In fact, C-suite executives appear
to be just as focused on the
cultural aspects of organisational
innovation and change as they are
on implementing new technology
and creating new products.
While this initially surprised us, it
also reminded us of the critical
nature of talent in an uncertain
economic environment. We know
that competitiveness is not just
about great products and efficient
processes—it’s about people. And
it seems that after four-plus years
of global economic turmoil, many
leaders are again recognising that
their employees’ attitudes are
critical to business success.
We are pleased to share the
thoughts and insights of these
business leaders in more detail
throughout this report.
introduction
2
Pam BerkLich
We conducted our annual Executive
Survey in January 2013, canvassing
the views and opinions of senior
leaders across the world on the
topic of: Leading for innovation
and sustaining growth.
We commissioned an on-line
survey over a two-month period
from 15 November 2012, which
targeted C-suite and senior
management executives only.
All responses were confidential
and have been aggregated.
Responses were received from
179 executives in a wide range of
industries, including:
• energyandutilities
• oilandgas
• healthcare
• bio-technology
• banking/financialservices
• property
• ITandcommunication
• manufacturing
• retailandFMCG
aBout the survey
3
46% VP, Director
38% CEO,MD,Chairman
16% EVP, SVP
/ JoB titLes of survey ParticiPants
/ comPany size
15% Morethan
10,000 employees
18% 250-999 employees
23% 1,000–4,999
employees
38% Less than
250 employees
6% 5,000–10,000 employees
what they said
exPect growth this year
88%
forecast significant growth
34%
have a Proactive aPProach to innovation
42%
BeLieve their comPetitive Position is unchaLLenged
11%
feeL accountaBiLity for growth is too narrow
22%4
Despite the challenging business environment of 2012,
and the ongoing uncertainty on global markets, 88% of
business leaders have a positive outlook for the growth
of their business in 2013.
While most executives (55%) are expecting only marginal
growth this year, one-third (33%) is looking forward to
‘significant’ growth within their organisation. Just seven
per cent of business leaders are expecting no change for
their organisation on this front, and a mere one per cent is
anticipating a major decline.
Leaders in Asia-Pacific have higher expectations for business
performance this year than those in the Americas and Europe,
which is to be expected given the ongoing debate over debt
issues and constrained government spending in those regions.
most exPect to grow this year
/ outLook By geograPhicaL region
/ exPected revenue/Business growth
Signi�cant decline
Marginal decline
No change
Marginal growth
Signi�cant growth
7% No change
4% Marginal decline
1% Significant decline
33% Significant growth
55% Marginal growth
88% Positive
Signi�cant decline
Marginal decline
No change
Marginal growth
Signi�cant growth
7% No change
4% Marginal decline
1% Significant decline
34% Significant growth
55% Marginal growth
4% 6%
17%
22%
44%
11%
36%
56%
5%7%
55%
34%
0
20
40
60
80
100
APACAmericas/EMEAALL APACAmericas/EMEAALL
Significant declineMarginal declineNo changeMarginal growthSignificant growth
3%
5
As you would expect, for many businesses (37%) profit-
generating and core-business activities are given priority over
longer-term investments to promote expansion and growth.
However, it appears that more than one in five business
leaders (22%) would like to see a greater focus on these
‘growth’ initiatives, but believe this is stymied by a lack of
accountability for competitiveness further down the line in
their organisational hierarchies.
In fact, the majority of barriers to improving long-term business
prospects (52%) appear to be imbedded in the culture of the
organisation: lack of accountability (22%); too great a focus on
short-term quick-fixes (17%); lack of knowledge required to
contribute to solutions (13%).
Businesses of all sizes seemed to be equally affected by these
cultural barriers to improving competitiveness. Whether from
large or small organisations, the same proportion of leaders
reported the concern that employees did not take individual
accountability for competitive longevity and instead saw this as
a job for top management only.
Just one in ten business leaders (11%) believes that their
competitive position is so strong that no challenges to it can
be seen on the horizon.
sustaining growth
/ chaLLenges for Business Longevity
No challenges
Lack of understanding
Organization only looks
Sustainability issues
Pro�t-generating activities take priority17%
Organisation looks to quick fixes only
13%Lack of understanding of
threats to sustainability
11%No challenges identified
37% Profit-generating activities take priority
22% Lack of individual accountablity/seen as the job of top management only
6
Leaders appear to be acutely aware of the need to fully engage
each and every employee in the task of maintaining and
improving business competitiveness over the long term. With
two-thirds of leaders (65%) nominating this as a key focus area,
it seems that 2013 will see a greater focus on individual training
and stronger communication of business-critical issues.
In fact, leaders are just as focused on the cultural aspects of
organisational innovation as they are on implementing new
technology and rolling out new products. It seems that the
race to remain competitive is seen not only as a product or
process issue, but as a human issue—and leaders know their
employees’ attitudes are critical to success.
Manyleaders(53%)donominate‘productinnovation’asakey
focus area that will strengthen their business prospects over the
longer term, while the implementation of new technology is a
seen as a critical issue for 48% of leaders. However, winning in
the marketplace will also be dependent upon the alignment of
individual goals with those of the entire organisation, and this
is likely to create new pressures and opportunities for staff with
responsibilities for HR, communications, change management
and team leadership going forward.
focus areas to strengthen comPetitiveness
/ sustainaBiLity factors that require integration
65%
53%
51%
48%
27%
26%
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Environment
Education
Technology
Goals and policy
Product innovation
Organisation and employee
Environment
Education
Technology
Goals and policy
Product innovation
Organisation and employeeEnvironment
Education
Technology
Goals and policy
Product innovation
Organisation and employee
7
Manyleaders(42%)saytheytakeaproactiveapproach
to innovation and have measureable goals and resources
allocated to their initiatives. However, one-fifth (20%) says
core business activities remain their only focus, while 37%
see incremental change as the way forward.
The overall approach to innovation appears to be heavily
influenced by the geographical reach of the organisation,
and by whether or not it is operating in the private sector.
Globalfirmsandmulti-nationalsaremorelikelytotakea
planned, proactive approach to innovation, while local
firms and those in the public or not-for-profit sectors were
less likely to do so. Public sector organisations and not-for-
profits remain firmly focused on core business activities only,
with just one in five actively planning for—and allocating
resources to—innovation.
Promoting innovation
/ aPProaches to innovation By comPany tyPe
/ how the organisation aPProaches innovation
not sure
focus on core
incremental innovation
Measurable goals
1% Not sure
42% We have measurable goals and allocate resources for innovation over the long term
37% Our focus on incremental innovation
20% We remain focused on our core business activities only
1%
20%
37%
42%
0
20
40
60
80
100
Local conglomerateMulti-nationalGlobal �rmNon-pro�t/Government/GLCsALL
3%
17%
50%
30%
Localconglomerate
20%
34%
46%
Multi-national
12%
37%
51%
Global firm
6%
47%
27%
20%
Non-profit/Government/
GLCs
ALL
Not sure
We remain focused on our core business activities only
Our focus on incremental innovation
Have measurable goals & allocate resources to protect long term initiatives towards innovation
8
According to senior leaders, the main barriers to innovation
appear to be those embedded within organisational cultures.
While one-in-five leaders (20%) see legislative requirements as
a major barrier to innovation, three-in-ten (31%) say it is mainly
hampered by employees’ resistance to change, and a further
15% feel that their organisation has a culture of risk aversion.
A lack of structure and process regarding funding,
executive sponsorship and the requirements or business
case for innovation initiatives does appear to be an issue
for a significant proportion of businesses, yet the key issue
is undoubtedly cultural readiness for change across all
layers of organisations.
Barriers to innovation
/ Biggest hurdLe to the imPLementation of innovation
No time for innovation
Contracting issues
Lack of funding
Lack of implementation
Risk aversion culture
Legal requirements
Resistance to change
2% No time for innovation
3% Contracting issues
15%Lack of implementation/
performance criteria or business case
31% Resistance to change
20% Stiff legal requirements
15% Risk aversion culture
14% Lack of funding/sponsorship
9
Of course, time will tell whether or not leaders’ revenue
predictions turn out to be accurate. However, it’s interesting
to note that those leading organisations with a structured,
proactive approach to innovation are far more positive
about their 2013 revenue outlook than those who focus only
on core business activities, or who take an incremental
approach to innovation.
Here, the difference is quite stark—45% of those with a
proactive approach are expecting significant growth in their
revenue this year, compared to just 23% of those who are
focusing their efforts entirely on core business activities.
revenue outLook and aPProach to innovation
/ revenue outLook 2013 By different segments toward innovation
0
20
40
60
80
100
Focused on core business activities onlyFocus on incremental innovationProtecting long term business innovation initiativesALL
9%
68%
23%
Focused on core business activities only
6%8%
59%
27%
Focus on incremental innovation
3%4%5%
43%
45%
Protecting long term business innovation
initiatives
4%7%
55%
34%
ALL
Significant declineMarginal declineNo changeMarginal growthSignificant growth
10
While most leaders are expecting some growth for their
business in the year ahead, those located in the Asia-
Pacific region expressed more optimism than others.
Giveneconomicfactorsoutsideorganisations’control,
this result is hardly surprising. Likewise, larger global
firms and multi-nationals were more confident about
their outlook than local organisations—perhaps due
to their ability to leverage multi-country markets and
spread risk more favourably.
What stands out from the research is that those
organisations with the greatest positivity going into
2013 are those with a proactive approach to innovation.
They see significant opportunities to innovate product
lines and to ensure processes are more efficient.
Yet, the biggest challenge for leaders seeking sustained
growth appears to be cultural readiness to change
within organisational walls. Even after accounting for
the different regulatory requirements and industry
dynamics that undoubtedly shape an organisation’s
approach to innovation, leaders are clearly saying that
employee populations are resistant to change.
Cultural change seems to be the focus of leaders
across the world as they look for new ways forward in
an uncertain and increasingly competitive global
market. While many see that processes and products
need to adapt to meet demand, leaders see their own
people as both the key, and a potential barrier, to
achieving this.
concLusion
11
exit
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