Sirris materials day 2011 small is smart - denis vandormael - sirris

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Sirris Microfabrication AppLication Lab

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le centre collectif de l’industrie technologique belge

SMALL is SMARTDenis Vandormael

Sirris materials day4th October, Ghent

© sirris 2011 | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | 2

Sirris Application Labs = gateways

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Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

- Miniaturization in product development

SMALL at a glance

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | 4

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

- Miniaturization in product development

- Machining, replication of small parts

SMALL at a glance

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | 5

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

- Miniaturization in product development

- Machining, replication of small parts

- Surface fonctionnalization thanks to:- micro-texturing- selective material deposition- embedded micro-systems (sensors, light sources, …)

smart products

SMALL at a glance

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Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

Idea, problem

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Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

Idea, problem

Solution

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

Idea, problem

Solution

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

Idea, problem

TechnologicalBreakdown

Engineering

Solution

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

Idea, problem

TechnologicalBreakdown

Engineering

Internalresources

ExternalResourcesPARTNERS

ExternalResources

SUB-CONTRACTORSSolution

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

Idea, problem

TechnologicalBreakdown

Engineering

Solution

Internalresources

ExternalResourcesPARTNERS

ExternalResources

SUB-CONTRACTORS

• Design, simulation (CAD, thermal, process)

Internal resources

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

• Micro-machining

• micro-milling

• electro-discharge machining

• wire-cutting

Internal resources

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

In partnership with Technifutur

75µm-diam. end mill

• Micro-replication

- UV soft embossing,

- micro-injection (polymer, PIM)

Internal resources

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

In partnership with Technofutur and Optim Test Center

• Selective material deposition:

- Stereolithography (75µm laser beam)

- Aerosol Jet Printing (10µm minimum feature size)

Internal resources

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

Micro-replication

Metrology

• Design, simulation (CAD, thermal, process)

• Micro-machining (milling, EDM, wire-cutting)

• Micro-replication (soft embossing, micro-injection)

• Material deposition (Aerosol Jet Printing, stereolithography)

• Metrology (SEM, confocal, interferometry, …)

+ a large network of partners

Internal resources

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Sirris Microfabrication Application Lab

Micro-machining

Design, simulations

SelectiveMaterial deposition

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | 17

Network of partners

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

What is a smart product ?

Smart materials and systems

- are able to sense and respond to the environment around them,

- have the potential to improve existing technology / add new functionalities to products,

- are miniaturised devices which are able to describe and diagnose a situation,

-may be energy autonomous and networked.

http://www.parliament.uk/documents/post/postpn299.pdf

http://www.smart-systems-integration.org/public/documents/publications/Eposs_flyer.pdf

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

What is a smart product ?

Smart materials and systems

- are able to sense and respond to the environment around them,

- have the potential to improve existing technology / add new functionalities to products,

- are miniaturised devices which are able to describe and diagnose a situation,

-may be energy autonomous and networked.

http://www.parliament.uk/documents/post/postpn299.pdf

http://www.smart-systems-integration.org/public/documents/publications/Eposs_flyer.pdf

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Smart products at SMALL

Micro-needle patch in polymer

Smarter because:- painless

Elec

trof

orm

edin

sert

Mic

ro-m

achi

ned

mas

ter

Inje

ctio

n-m

ould

edre

plic

a

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Microfluidics

Smarter because:- point-of-care diagnostic

- less products, more data

Elec

trod

e m

icro

-m

achi

ning

(mic

rmill

ing)

Inje

ctio

n M

ould

ing

Elec

tro-

disc

harg

em

achi

ning

Smart products at SMALL

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Surface functionalization

Replicated data-matrix structure in polymer

anticounterfeiting

Smarter because:- safer (traceability)

- integrated in the product

- optical (non-contact) reading

Smart products at SMALL

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Surface functionalizationMicro-optical waveguides

(a few µm width, a few tens nm depth)

Smarter because:- micro-optics for sensing

- integrated in the product

Smart products at SMALL

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Surface functionalization

Micro-replication of a Lotus leaf hydrophobic effect

Smarter because:- added functionality: self-cleaning effect

- no coating required (single material)

Smart products at SMALL

© sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be | 25

P.E. = not a substitute to classical electronics= complementary to classical electronics

Products - low cost - wearable (clothes)- foldable - ultra-thin- transparent - bio-compatible- stretchable - environment-friendly- …

Smart products at SMALL

Printed Electronics (P.E.)Based on the deposition (= « printing ») of polymer, organic,

inorganic « inks » onto any kind of substrates

Paradigm shift !

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Printed electronics by Aerosol Jet Printing

Principle:

(1) Aerosol origination- Ultrasonic- Pneumatic

(2) Aerosol transportation

(3) Jet collimation and deposition

© OPTOMEC/Sirris

-High resolution: 10µm minimum feature size

-Maskless process: high flexibility and cost efficiency

- Large range of available inks

- Conductive, dielectrics, semi-conductiveand even biologic materials

- Compatible with low Tg materials(local laser sintering)

- Flat, flexible and even 3D substrates

Smart products at SMALL

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Printed electronics by Aerosol Jet Printing

Principle:

© OPTOMEC/Sirris

Smarter because:- no wire anymore

- any polymer substrate

- more robust and reliable

Smart products at SMALL

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

Printed electronics by Aerosol Jet Printing

Principle:

© OPTOMEC/Sirris

Smarter because:- directly integrated in the product

- any substrate (even 3D)

- customizable wrt application

Smart products at SMALL

Interdigitated structuresAerosol Jet printed

on various materials

© Sirris for PRISTIMAT project

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Other potential applications

Printed electronics

Full polymer transistor OLEDs and Photodiodes

© David Kronholm and J. C. Hummelen in spie.org

Interactivity Energy harvesting

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Conclusions

SMALL is SMART

APPLICATIONSMiniaturization in product developmentSurface functionalizationEmbedded sensorsPrinted electronics…

TECHNIQUESMicro-machining and masteringMicro-injection mouldingStereolithographyAerosol Jet Printing

© Sirris | www.sirris.be | info@sirris.be |

www.small-lab.be

More info and examples

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