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National Energy Security Fund
Natural Gas Market in the EU:
Pipeline versus or plus LNG?
Aleksei Grivach
December, 2016
Share of own production and imports in EU’s
natural gas balance , %
National Energy Security Fund Source: Eurostat, NESF Calculations
EU Natural Gas Production , BCM
National Energy Security Fund Source: Eurostat
0
50
100
150
200
250
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Others
Austria
Hungary
Croatia
Poland
Denmark
Italy
Germany
Romania
UK
Netherlands
National Energy Security Fund
EU Natural Gas Imports by Source, BCM
Source: ENTSO-G, UTG, Gassco, Snam Rete,
DESFA, Enagas, GRT Gaz, NESF Calculations
*pipeline, ** NESF estimations based on 10 months data
National Energy Security Fund
Southern Corridor to Italy
Balancing North African Flows?
Source: SNAM Rete, ENTSO-G, NESF
23 BCM
National Energy Security Fund
Monthly Exports to the EU by Source, BCM
*pipeline
Source: ENTSO-G, Gazprom, Norway
Statbank, Snam Rete, DESFA, GIE, NESF
Calculations
National Energy Security Fund
Nord Stream and Yamal Pipeline
Performance in 2016 (monthly), BCM
Source: OPAL Gastransport, NEL
Gastransport, ENTSO-G, NESF calculations
*net of OPAL transit restrictions
Main Ukrainian Transit Pipelines and
Actual Gas Flow in November 2016
National Energy Security Fund
Source: Ukrtransgaz,
Eustream, NESF Calculations
Route, km
Compressor
stations
Projected
capacity,
bcm/year
Start of
operation
Soyuz Pipeline (Novopskov-Uzhgorod) 1,567 12 26 1976
Urengoy-Pomary-Uzhgorod (Ukrainian
section) 1,160 9 28.5 1983
Progress Pipeline (Sudzha-Uzhgorod) 1,120 9 28.5 1988
National Energy Security Fund
LNG Infrastructure in the EU
Source: ENTSO-G, Enagas, Snam Rete, GRT
Gaz, Gasunie, Fluxys, Amber Grid, DESFA,
NESF Calculations
Natural Gas Balance in Spain, BCM
National Energy Security Fund Source: Enagas, NESF Calculations
National Energy Security Fund
Thank you! • www.energystate.ru
• www.pro-gas.ru
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