Centralised Internet Services and Problems of Power

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Even though the Internet and many of its early services come from a peer-to- peer based design, many of today's popular Internet services are built in a centralized fashion. Emerging technologies such as Cloud Computing make it easier to scale web-based applications up to millions of users. So not only new services, but also traditional applications are moving into the "cloud" and their software can only be used "as a service". This talk will illustrate the trend towards centralised services and explain the reasons for this trend. More importantly, it will show how power is accumulated by service providers and what problems arise from this for users. It will conclude with some solutions and strategies that can help users to remain in control of their computing and their data.

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Centralised Internet Servicesand

Problems of Power

Torsten Grote<Torsten.Grote@fsfe.org>

Free Software Foundation Europe

2010-11-06

grote @ identi.ca blogs.fsfe.org/torsten.grote

Programs + Applications

↓Services

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Why?

Omnipresence

Easy to Use

Deployment

Sounds great,!

doesn’t it?

Sounds great,!

doesn’t it?

ControlDataFailureExclusion

ControlDataFailureExclusion

ControlDataFailureExclusion

ControlDataFailureExclusion

use

study

share

improve

Freedom Boxes

Distributed Software (Design)

↓Distributed Power

I own installations with free software

I full data exportability at any time

+

I distributed design

I open standards

I own installations with free software

I full data exportability at any time

+

I distributed design

I open standards

Think!

Divide and Re-Conquer

I Building Socially Responsible Social NetworksSat, 14:15 - 15:00, Room 2

I Web Search By The People, For The PeopleSun, 16:15 - 17:00, Room 2

I GNU social and GNU FMSun, 17:15 - 18:00, Room 2

Infrastructure

I Distributed email systemSun, 11:30 - 12:00, Room 2

Act!

https://wiki.fsfe.org/CloudComputing

Thank You!

Questions?

https://wiki.fsfe.org/CloudComputing

Thank You!

Questions?

https://wiki.fsfe.org/CloudComputing

Thank You!

Questions?

Wem gehort mein soziales Netzwerk?

DIASPORA*http://www.joindiaspora.com

Appleseedhttp://opensource.appleseedproject.org

GNU Socialhttp://www.gnu.org/software/social/

OneSocialWebhttp://onesocialweb.org

The Friend of a Friend (FOAF) projecthttp://www.foaf-project.org

Peerscapehttp://www.peerscape.org

Micro-Blogging

I StatusNet (Identi.ca)http://status.net

Sofortnachrichten

I XMPP (Jabber)http://xmpp.org

Verteilte Speichermedien

I GNUnethttp://gnunet.org

I BitTorrent (DHT)http://www.bittorrent.org

I ownCloudhttp://owncloud.org