View
8.061
Download
0
Category
Tags:
Preview:
DESCRIPTION
Past Simple 1º ESO
Citation preview
PAST SIMPLE
EL “PAST SIMPLE” inglés
equivale a
PRETÉRITO IMPERFECTO
PRETÉRITO PERFECTO SIMPLE
I played basketball
Yo jugaba al baloncesto
Yo jugué al baloncesto
PAST SIMPLE OF “TO BE” (ser,estar)
AFFIRMATIVEAFFIRMATIVE
I was = fui, era, estuve, estaba
You were
He, She, It was
We were
You were
They were
NEGATIVENEGATIVE
I wasn’t
You weren’t
He, She, It wasn’t
We weren’t
You weren’t
They weren’t
INTERROGATIVINTERROGATIVEE
was I?
were you?
was he/she/it?
Were we?
Were you?
Were they?
I was in Madrid yesterday
She wasn’t at home this morning
Were they in London last week?
THERE WAS, THERE WERE
THERE WAS THERE WERE
Con nombres en SINGULAR
HABÍA, HUBO HABÍA, HUBO
Con nombres en PLURALThere was an accident last week There were five books on the
table
Complete the sentences with WAS, WERE, WASN’T, WEREN’T
1. _________ you at the party?
2. There______ some cofee but there _________ any milk
3. _There_________ any students in the classroom
4. Picasso __________ a famous artist
5. Anna and I ____________ in Barcelona last year.
Were
was wasn’t
Weren’twas
were
TIME EXPRESSIONS FOR THE PAST TENSE:
LAST (=pasada)
AGO (=hace)
YESTERDAY (=ayer)
last night 10 minutes ago yesterday
last week an hour ago Yesterday morning
last weekend 3 days ago Yesterday afternoon
last month a week ago Yesterday evening
last year a month ago The day before yesterday
last Monday… a year ago… Yesterday night
Ex. I played basket yesterday afternoon
SE USA:
Para hablar de acciones y situaciones
pasadas:I played tennis yesterday
I went to the cinema last weekend
She visited Paris last summer
REGULAR VERBS
- ed- Para formar el pasado de los verbos regulares se añade al infinitivo:
- Si el verbo termina en –e
PERO:
- d
- Si el verbo es monosílabo y termina en vocal+consonante
Doble consonante + ed
- Si el verbo termina en consonante + y
y ied
- Si el verbo termina en vocal + y
- ed
Watch - watched
Like - liked
Stop - stopped
Study - studied
Play - played
PRONUNCIATION of –ed:
There are three ways to pronounce the –ed ending:
/t/
After the sounds: /p/, /k/, /s/, /ch/, /sh/, /f/, /x/
Help-ed Work-edDance-dWatch-edFinish-edLaugh-edMix-ed
/d/
After vowel and the sounds: /b/, /g/, /l/, /v/, /m/, /n/, /r/, /z/ close-d live-d
describe-dslamm-edbelong-ed clean-edcall-ed appear-ed
After the sounds: /t/, /d/
/id/ Start-edEnd-ed
IRREGULAR VERBSLos verbos irregulares os los tenéis que aprender de memoria, porque no siguen ninguna regla. (2ª columna de la lista de verbos irregulares)
INFINITIVE PAST
To bring brought
To buy bought
To understand understood
To drink drank
To eat ate
To break broke
To go went
FORMA: Affirmative
S + Verb in the Past
I playedHe, She, It played
Negative
S + didn’t + bare infinitive
I didn’t playHe, She, It didn’t play
Wh- Questions (and answers) Yes/No Questions and short answers)
Wh- word + did + S + bare infinitive
Did + S + bare infinitive
Where did you go? I went to Madrid
Where did she go? She went to Paris
Did you study? Yes, I did.
Did she study? No, I didn’t.
ASK YOUR PARTNER:
1. Where did you go on holidays last summer?
2. What did you do yesterday afternoon?3. Who did you see last weekend?
4. Did you meet your friends yesterday?
5. Did you read a magazine the day before yesterday?
Recommended