Www.le.ac.uk/physics Careers in Physics - and life as a professional astronomer

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www.le.ac.uk/physics

Careers in Physics- and life as a professional astronomer

www.le.ac.uk/physics

So you’re thinking of a career in physics?

Physics covers every length scale and every temporal scale in the Universe

Physics is everywhere!

And physicists are everywhere…

There are many, many career opportunities for physicists

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Careers in physicswhat do physicists do?

Physics as a route to other careers- and why physicists are always in demand

Some statistics!

Life as a professional Astrophysicisthow to get into academic research- and what you do once you get there

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What do physicists do?

E E=mc2

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What do physicists do?

Physics is brilliant!

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What do physicists actually do?

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What do physicists actually do?

Academic Research

Industrial Research

IT Industry

Teaching

Space Industry

Defence industry

Meteorology

Medicine

An awful lot of things!

100,000 STEM graduates needed in the UK per year…

…we will need 830,000 by 2020

Physics contributes over £70 bn per year to the UK economy

Physicists starting salaries are 16% higher than other disciplines (except medicine and law)

Source: Institute of Physics

www.iop.org/careers/future-with-physics/

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What do physicists actually do?

Academic Research

Industrial Research

IT Industry

Teaching

Space Industry

Defence industry

Meteorology

MedicineContributes £8 bn to UK economy each year

predicted to grow to £40 bn by 2030

www.iop.org/careers/future-with-physics/

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What do physicists actually do?

Academic Research

Industrial Research

IT Industry

Teaching

Space Industry

Defence industry

Meteorology

Medicine

Low-Carbon technology £112 bn worldwide

Nanotechnology: World market £10 bn to £180 bnAdvanced materials : £1.1 bn in the UK aloneSource: BIS economics paper 10A

www.iop.org/careers/future-with-physics/

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What do physicists actually do?

Academic Research

Industrial Research

IT Industry

Teaching

Space Industry

Defence industry

Meteorology

Medicine

www.iop.org/careers/future-with-physics/

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What do physicists actually do?

Academic Research

Industrial Research

IT Industry

Teaching

Space Industry

Defence industry

Meteorology

Medicine

www.iop.org/careers/future-with-physics/

CERN is brilliant!

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What do physicists actually do?

Academic Research

Industrial Research

IT Industry

Teaching

Space Industry

Defence industry

Meteorology

Medicine

I am currently working on the ExoMars rover. My role is to integrate the system that gets the picture from the cameras and sends it to the navigation software which generates 3D maps of the terrain.

I am currently employed by EDF Energy as a Nuclear Graduate. I have visited various nuclear stations, and worked on high profile projects which affect the lifetime, productivity and safety of the station.

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Careers in physicswhat do physicists do?

Physics as a route to other careers- and why physicists are always in demand

Some statistics!

Life as a professional Astrophysicisthow to get into academic research- and what you do once you get there

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Physics as a route to other careers- and why physicists are always in demand

Problem solvingAnalysis

MathematicalInformation technology

ExperimentalSoftware skills

TeamworkLeadershipInitiativeCommunicationPresentationBusiness awareness

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Civil Service

The Media

Finance

Accountancy

Physics as a route to other careersCommerce

Law

Management

Sales/Marketing

Physicists are never short of job opportunities!

Employment figures from the

Institute of Physics

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Careers in physicswhat do physicists do?

Physics as a route to other careers- and why physicists are always in demand

Some statistics!

Life as a professional Astrophysicisthow to get into academic research- and what you do once you get there

www.le.ac.uk/physics

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Salary Figures from Institute of Physics

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Careers in physicswhat do physicists do?

Physics as a route to other careers- and why physicists are always in demand

Some Statistics!

Life as a professional Astrophysicisthow to get into academic research- and what you do once you get there

www.le.ac.uk/physics

How to get into academic research

Step 1 - get a 2.1 or 1st class MPhys degree on an IOP accredited course

Midlands Universities (MPhys entry grades1)Loughborough University (AAA)University of Birmingham (A*AA)University of Leicester (AAB)University of Nottingham (AAB-AAA)University of Warwick (A*AA)

1 Source: IOP ‘Physics on Course’

University of Leicester (AAAA)Physics with Space Science and Technology

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Step 2 – get a PhD

All areas should be open to you – although final year project may be important

Find an area that you’re interested in!

Find a University and a supervisor with a good reputation in that field!

University of LeicesterSupervisor: Dr Richard JamesonPhD in Galactic Cluster Dwarfs

How to get into academic research

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Step 3 – postdoctoral research

Life as a professional astrophysicist

www.le.ac.uk/physics

Life as an astrophysicist

Use telescopes

Process data

Analyse data (laboratory skills/computer programming)

Write up the results in a report

Present work to other scientists

Present work to the public

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What does an astronomer do?

Use telescopes

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What does an astronomer do?

Use telescopes

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What does an astronomer do?

Process data

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What does an astronomer do?

Measure line positions and strengths

Measure motions of stars

Measure brightness of stars

Figure out what my results mean

Explain why they are important

Analyse my data

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What does an astronomer do?

WDWDPlanet/BD Planet/BD

Analyse my data

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What does an astronomer do?

Analyse my data

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What does an astronomer do?

Analyse my data

www.le.ac.uk/physics

What else have I learned by being an astronomer?

How to think outside the box

How to relate my work to the public

How to write clear, concise reports

How to computer programme

How to use statistics

How to understand errors and uncertainties

www.le.ac.uk/physics

How do you become an astronomer? Take physics and maths at A level Degree in physicsI did: Physics, Maths, Chemistry A2 level German A1 level MPhys degree in Physics with Space Science and Technology PhD in astronomy

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