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WORLD POULTRY SCIENCE ASSOCIATION
(MALAYSIA BRANCH) CONFERENCE
NOVEMBER 2013
JEFFREY NG Secretary General
ABD RAHMAN MD SALEH Adviser
BY
The Malaysian Poultry Industry:
OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
The Federation of Livestock Farmers’ Associations of Malaysia (FLFAM)
http://www.flfam.org.my
FEDERATION OF LIVESTOCK FARMERS’
ASSOCIATIONS OF MALAYSIA
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
FOOD SECURITY: -
Chicken and eggs are to be locally produced and to ensure
Availability
Accessibility
Affordability
Safety for consumption
WHERE ARE WE NOW? The Malaysian Poultry Industry:
OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
SERVING THE CUSTOMERS of the INDUSTRY
Malaysian population of 28 Million Singapore population of 5 Million Export Small quantities of poultry products to
Brunei and other countries Export surplus table eggs to Hong Kong, Indonesia
and some African Countries
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
No of Farm Companies in Peninsular Malaysia
4 Grand Parent Stock Farm Companies
23 Broiler Parent Stock Farm Companies – 79 farms
5 Layer Parent Stock Farm Companies – 20 farms
+- 340 Layer Farms (estimated)
+- 2000 Broiler Farms (estimated) Source: DVS (Malaysia)
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Estimated COMMERCIAL POULTRY POPULATION2013
-- grand parent stock breeders 5,661,000 broiler PS breeders 559,000 layer PS breeders 114 million broiler rearing capacity 30 million layer rearing capacity Source: DVS (Malaysia)
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Commercial Broiler Production 2001 382.5 Millions
2002 397.9 Millions
2003 409.5 Millions
2004 420.1 Millions
2005 437.0 Millions
2006 427.2 Millions
2007 513.0 Millions
2008 491.4 Millions
2009 545.3 Millions
2010 523.8 Millions
2011 614.5 Millions
2012 637.0 Millions
2013 720.1 Millions (projected)
source ; DVS (Malaysia)
The Broiler Production has a growth trend of ±5% per year
300
350
400
450
500
550
600
650
700
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
Commercial Broiler Production
Annual Broiler Output Poly. (Annual Broiler Output)
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Broiler Parents Stock Companies table
Annual Production Capacity (million Chicks)
Number of Companies
(2010 )
Number of Companies
(2011 )
Number of Companies
(2012 )
1 to < 5 7 3 5
5 to < 10 8 5 5
10 to < 20 4 5 5
20 to < 40 3 3 2
40 to < 80 2 6 4
80 to < 120 0 0 1
> 120 1 1 1
Total 25 23 23
The biggest producer has an annual production capacity of >120 Million broiler DOCs
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Commercial Table Egg Production
• 2001 5.718 Billion
• 2002 5.667 Billion
• 2003 5.860 Billion
• 2004 6.871 Billion
• 2005 7,420 Billion
• 2006 7,237 Billion
• 2007 7,772 Billion
• 2008 7,516 Billion
• 2009 7,628 Billion
• 2010 8,565 Billion
• 2011 8,921 Billion
• 2012 9,103 Billion
• 2013 12,600 Billion (projection)
source ; DVS (Malaysia)
5.00
5.50
6.00
6.50
7.00
7.50
8.00
8.50
9.00
9.50
Commercial Eggs Production Poly. (Commercial Eggs Production)
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Annual Production Capacity (Million Day-old Pullets)
Number of Companies
Below 1 0
1 to < 2 0
2 to < 4 2
4 to < 8 1
≥ 8 2
Total 5
Capacity of Layer Breeding Companies In 2012
*The biggest egg producer has production capacity of >2 Million table eggs per day
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
DAILY OUTPUT of the Poultry Industry
1.716 Million broilers (±7 % Exported)
25 Million table eggs (±16 % Exported) Source: DVS (Malaysia)
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Malaysia - PER CAPITA Consumption
Source: DVS (Malaysia) and Data from FAO for 2009
38 Kg of chicken meat Singapore is 42 Thailand 11.6 Indonesia 6.0 Brunei Darussalam 53.0
328 table eggs - about 16.4 Kg
- SSL 116%
In 2007
Malaysia 12.24 Kg Indonesia 5.2 Kg Thailand 9.62kg Brunei Darussalam 20.99 Kg
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Farming Structure - An Industry in Transition
Transformation into closed house system in progress
Location may be in conflict with urbanization process
Lack of uniform farming guidelines in different States
Need to be in a more environment friendly mode
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Farming Structure - An Industry in Transition
Small number of cases of drugs & medications in excess of set MRLs detected;
Incidence of farms being blamed as the source of fly nuisance and offensive odor pollution
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Current marketing structure of the industry
Short Farm to Consumer market chain
70 percent of broilers go through wet markets >99 Percent of table eggs reach customers as fresh in-shell eggs Increasing further processed product consumption
WHERE DO WE WANT TO BE? The Malaysian Poultry Industry:
OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
TO REMAIN VIABLE AND SUSTAINABLE: -
THROUGH
1. SUPPLYING WHOLESOME AND SAFE CHICKEN MEAT AND EGGS TO CONSUMERS AT REASONABLE PRICES;
2. BEING COMPETITIVE IN THE LOCAL AND EXPORT MARKET IN THE CURRENT GLOBAL MARKET SCENARIO
3. APPLYING MODERN HUSBANDRY & ANIMAL WELFARE PRACTISES TOWARDS EFFICIENT PRODUCTION.
4. FARMING IN AN ENVIRONMENT FRIENDLY and BIOSECURE MANNER;
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
What we need to do: -
Ensure Poultry farming and processing is in harmony with the environment
Raise Production efficiency of the industry to be at par with the world standard
Build Consumer confidence local products are free from residues and contaminants
Make our poultry products sold locally good enough for export.
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Encourage Modernization of farms
Automated closed house system built and managed
correctly
Environment friendly operation is the norm and not the
exception.
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
AREAS NEEDING STIMULUS FOR CHANGE
Promote centralized poultry processing more aggressively
1. Increased product recovery –(skin/MDM)
2. Improve hygiene standards to meet local and export requirements
3. Stabilize supply and demand fluctuations
4. More environment friendly operation
5. Halal assurance
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
ROLE OF THE FLFAM:-
Improve Producers’ commitment to maintain Good Agricultural practices and Bio-security and compliance with relevant Laws;
Advocay for facilitation of land use conversion and licensing with Federal and State Governments;
Keeping in communication with various Authorities towards achieving the industry’s vision on transformation.
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
LAWS THAT HAVE DIRECT IMPACT ON INDUSTRY: -
Animals Act 1953 (Revised 2006);
The Feed Act 2009;
Food Act 1983;
Environmental Quality Act 1974;
Local Government Act 1976;
Control of Supplies Act 1961;
Price Control and Anti-Profiteering Act 2011;
Animal Welfare Act (to be tabled in Parliament).
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Positive Factors for the Poultry Industry
Malaysia has a recognized competent Veterinary
Authority
Cooked products increasingly accepted
Free from HPAI
Has motivated entrepreneurs
Some countries in ASEAN not HPAI free
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
The Way Forward
Scenes of Poultry Farming in Transition
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
The Way Forward
E-farming system A system that will record, control, share and guide all
operator in any location and anytime
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
The Way Forward - E-farming system
Main System
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
The Way Forward - E-farming system
House Control System
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
The Way Forward - E-farming system
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Before R12
Insulation
Temperature
35.6 Degree
C
After R12
Insulatio
n In
Placed
Temperat
ure
measure
at 31.1
Degree C
The Way Forward – Green Technology
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
The Way Forward
The industry has the entrepreneurship and
resilience required to achieve the target
envisioned as long as it is free to adopt and
innovate on the technologies available
The Malaysian Poultry Industry: OUR VISION OF THE FUTURE
Advancing Poultry Production for Food Security
Federation of Livestock Farmers’ Associations of Malaysia
http://www.flfam.org.my
Thank You
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